JP5153760B2 - Bundling machine for overhead wires - Google Patents

Bundling machine for overhead wires Download PDF

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JP5153760B2
JP5153760B2 JP2009290657A JP2009290657A JP5153760B2 JP 5153760 B2 JP5153760 B2 JP 5153760B2 JP 2009290657 A JP2009290657 A JP 2009290657A JP 2009290657 A JP2009290657 A JP 2009290657A JP 5153760 B2 JP5153760 B2 JP 5153760B2
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gripping
portions
overhead
slide member
grip
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JP2011135639A (en
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寿治 吉澤
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、例えば3本の架空電線(送電線及び配電線を含む)を所定間隔を置いて束ね、その束ねた状態を保持するための架空電線用結束機に関する。   The present invention relates to an overhead wire binding machine for bundling, for example, three overhead wires (including a power transmission line and a distribution wire) at a predetermined interval and maintaining the bundled state.

近年において、マンションやビル等の建築現場に面している場所で例えば3本の高圧の架空電線(高圧線)が敷設されている状況では、高圧線に触れて感電することや、工事機械などが接触することにより高圧線自体を損傷してしまうことを防止し、また高圧線の存在を認識し易くして注意を喚起するために、円筒状の防護管を高圧線に装着することが行われている。   In recent years, in the situation where, for example, three high-voltage overhead wires (high-voltage lines) are laid in a place facing a construction site such as a condominium or a building, electric shocks can be caused by touching the high-voltage lines, construction machines, etc. In order to prevent the high-voltage line itself from being damaged by contact, and to make it easier to recognize the presence of the high-voltage line and call attention, a cylindrical protective tube is attached to the high-pressure line. It has been broken.

ところで、標準装柱における水平式の高圧線の各線間距離はそれぞれ、1.20m,0.45mであり、両外側の高圧線間はその合計の1.65mの距離になる。このため、道路側から建築用の資材などを高圧線の上を越えて建築現場側へ移動させるためには、高圧線間の1.65mの広い幅を越えるように資材などを移動させなければならず、資材等の移動作業が非常にやり難い不都合がある。   By the way, the distances between the horizontal high-voltage lines in the standard column are 1.20 m and 0.45 m, respectively, and the total distance between the high-voltage lines on both sides is 1.65 m. For this reason, in order to move building materials, etc. from the road side over the high voltage line to the construction site side, the material must be moved so as to exceed the wide width of 1.65 m between the high voltage lines. In addition, there is an inconvenience that it is very difficult to move the materials.

そこで、3本の高圧線に防護管を装着し、それら防護管それぞれにエスロンロープ等を利用して巻き付けることで、隣り合う防護管を所定間隔を置いて3本の高圧線を束ねた状態で保持することができるようにしている。   Therefore, by attaching protective pipes to the three high-pressure lines and winding them around each of the protective pipes using an ESLON rope or the like, the adjacent high-pressure lines are bundled at a predetermined interval. To be able to hold.

上記エスロンロープ等を利用して3本の高圧線を束ねる作業は、二人の作業者が必要になるだけでなく、ロープによる結束作業が手間のかかる煩わしいものであり、多くの時間と労力を必要とするものであった。
また、建築現場での資材搬入などが終了し、エスロンロープを撤去する場合は、エスロンロープを切断して廃棄するため、エスロンロープの再利用ができず、結束作業が多くなればなるほどエスロンロープの費用が多くかかる不都合もあった。
The work of bundling the three high-voltage lines using the above-mentioned ESLON rope, etc. not only requires two workers, but also takes a lot of time and labor because it is troublesome to bind with the rope. It was what I needed.
In addition, when material delivery at the construction site is completed and the ESLON rope is removed, the ESLON rope is cut and discarded, so the ESLON rope cannot be reused. There was also an inconvenience that was expensive.

因みに、架空電線路において電線間の距離を一定に保持するために、電線間に棒状の相間スペーサを装着しているものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。   Incidentally, in order to keep the distance between the wires constant in the overhead wireway, there has been proposed one in which rod-shaped interphase spacers are mounted between the wires (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2002−281649号公報(段落0003及び図14参照)JP 2002-281649 A (see paragraph 0003 and FIG. 14)

特許文献1の相間スペーサは、電線間の距離を一定に保持する目的で使用されるものであるため、前記のような電線の間隔を所定間隔にすることができない。従って、相間スペーサを使用することができず、前述したエスロンロープを利用した手間のかかる煩わしい作業を行わなければならない不便なものであった。   Since the interphase spacer of Patent Document 1 is used for the purpose of keeping the distance between the electric wires constant, the interval between the electric wires cannot be set to a predetermined interval. Therefore, the interphase spacer cannot be used, and it is inconvenient that a laborious and troublesome operation using the above-described ESLON rope must be performed.

そこで、本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたもので、容易迅速に結束が行えるとともに、再利用することができる架空電線用結束機を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, and makes it a subject to provide the binding machine for overhead wires which can be bound easily and rapidly, and can be reused.

本発明の架空電線用結束機は、上記課題を解決すべく構成され、水平方向に間隔を置いて平行に架設された複数の架空電線をそれぞれ把持し、かつ、把持解除自在な複数の把持部と、該互いに隣り合う把持部の少なくとも一方の把持部の他方の把持部への引き寄せを可能とし、かつ、引き寄せた状態を保持する引き寄せ手段とを備え、前記引き寄せ手段が、前記互いに隣り合う把持部のうちの一方の把持部が取り付けられたスライド部材と、該スライド部材を移動自在に支持し、かつ、前記他方の把持部が取り付けられた支持部材とを備え、前記スライド部材に、歯部を備え、該歯部に噛み合う噛合部を前記支持部材に備え、前記一方の把持部が前記他方の把持部に接近するようにスライド部材を移動させる時に前記歯部と前記噛合部とが非噛合状態となり、かつ、該一方の把持部が該他方の把持部から離間するように前記スライド部材を移動させる時に前記歯部と前記噛合部とが噛合状態となることを特徴としている。 The overhead wire tying machine according to the present invention is configured to solve the above-described problem, and each of the plurality of overhead wires laid in parallel at intervals in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of gripping portions capable of releasing the grip. And at least one gripping portion of the gripping portions adjacent to each other , and a pulling means that holds the pulled state, and the pulling means holds the gripping portions adjacent to each other. A slide member to which one of the grip portions is attached, and a support member to which the slide member is movably supported and to which the other grip portion is attached. The support member is provided with a meshing portion that meshes with the tooth portion, and the tooth portion and the meshing portion are not in contact with each other when the slide member is moved so that the one gripping portion approaches the other gripping portion. Becomes engaged state, and said teeth and said engagement portion when the one of the gripping portion the moves the slide member so as to be separated from the grip portion of said other is characterized by comprising a mesh state.

上記構成によれば、把持部に架空電線を把持させてから、引き寄せ手段により他方の把持部に対して一方の把持部を所定間隔に引き寄せて保持することができる。また、架空電線を把持している把持部の把持を解除することによって、次の現場での結束機の再利用が可能になる。尚、把持部に架空電線を直接把持させてもよいし、架空電線に防護管を装着し、その防護管を把持部に把持させてもよい。
また、一方の把持部が他方の把持部に接近する側へ位置するように、スライド部材を移動させる際には、歯部と噛合部とが非噛合状態であるため、解除操作などの操作を一切行うことなく、スライド部材の他方の把持部側への移動がスムーズに行える。また、一方の把持部が他方の把持部から離間する側へ位置するように、スライド部材を移動させる際には、歯部と噛合部とが噛合状態であるため、スライド部材の移動が阻止され、スライド部材が不測に移動することを防止できる。
According to the above configuration, after the overhead wire is gripped by the gripping portion, one gripping portion can be pulled and held at a predetermined interval with respect to the other gripping portion by the pulling means. Further, by releasing the gripping portion that grips the overhead electric wire, the binding machine can be reused at the next site. The overhead wire may be directly gripped by the gripping portion, or a protective tube may be attached to the overhead wire, and the protection tube may be gripped by the gripping portion.
Also, when moving the slide member so that one gripping part is positioned closer to the other gripping part, the tooth part and the meshing part are in the non-meshing state. It is possible to smoothly move the slide member toward the other gripping portion without performing any operation. In addition, when the slide member is moved so that one gripping portion is located on the side away from the other gripping portion, the movement of the slide member is prevented because the tooth portion and the meshing portion are in meshing state. The slide member can be prevented from moving unexpectedly.

また、本発明の架空電線用結束機は、前記スライド部材が、前記歯部を備えたほぼ一直線状に延びる棒状部材からなり、前記支持部材が、前記棒状部材を水平方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備えていてもよい。   Further, in the overhead wire binding machine according to the present invention, the slide member is composed of a rod-like member extending substantially in a straight line with the tooth portion, and the support member supports the rod-like member so as to be movable in a horizontal direction. You may provide the through-hole which does.

上記のように、支持部材が、棒状部材を水平方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備える構成であれば、他方の把持部に対する一方の把持部の引き寄せ量が大きい。   As described above, if the support member includes a through hole that penetrates and supports the rod-like member so as to be movable in the horizontal direction, the pulling amount of one gripping portion with respect to the other gripping portion is large.

また、本発明の架空電線用結束機は、前記スライド部材が、前記歯部を備えたほぼ一直線状に延びる棒状部材からなり、前記支持部材が、前記棒状部材を上下方向と交差する斜め方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備えていてもよい。   Further, in the overhead wire tying machine according to the present invention, the slide member is composed of a rod-like member extending substantially in a straight line with the tooth portion, and the support member is obliquely crossing the rod-like member in the vertical direction. You may provide the through-hole which penetrates and supports movably.

上記のように、支持部材が、前記棒状部材を上下方向と交差する斜め方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備える構成であれば、棒状部材の水平方向での出っ張り量を水平方向にスライドさせるスライド部材の水平方向での出っ張り量よりも少なくすることができ、把持部の引き寄せ後の把持部の収まりを良くすることができる。   As described above, if the support member includes a through-hole that movably supports the rod-shaped member in an oblique direction intersecting the vertical direction, the amount of protrusion in the horizontal direction of the rod-shaped member is slid horizontally. The amount of protrusion of the slide member in the horizontal direction can be reduced, and the fit of the grip portion after the grip portion is pulled can be improved.

また、本発明の架空電線用結束機は、前記把持部が、前記架空電線を把持すべく開閉自在な一対の開閉部を備え、該一対の開閉部が弾性部材により閉じ付勢され、かつ、該一対の開閉部の先端部間を外側から架空電線に当接することによって該一対の開閉部が弾性部材の付勢力に抗して開放操作されるように構成されていてもよい。 Further, in the overhead wire tying machine according to the present invention, the gripping portion includes a pair of opening and closing portions that can be opened and closed to grip the overhead wire, the pair of opening and closing portions are closed and biased by an elastic member, and the pair of opening and closing unit may be configured to be opening operation against the biasing force of the elastic member by abutting the overhead conductors between the distal end portion of the pair of opening and closing unit from the outside.

上記のように把持部が、一対の開閉部の先端部間を外側から架空電線に当接することによって一対の開閉部が弾性部材の付勢力に抗して開放操作されるように構成しておけば、開閉部を開閉させる操作を行うことなく、架空電線に開閉部を当接させるだけで、開閉部の開放操作を行うことができる。 Gripper as described above, Oke constitute between tip portions of the pair of opening and closing portion so that the pair of opening and closing portions by abutting the outside overhead conductors is opening operation against the bias of the resilient member For example, the opening / closing part can be opened only by bringing the opening / closing part into contact with the overhead electric wire without performing the operation of opening / closing the opening / closing part.

以上の如く、本発明は、把持部に架空電線を把持させてから、引き寄せ手段により他方の把持部に対して一方の把持部を所定間隔に引き寄せて保持することができるから、従来のようにロープ等により絞るものに比べて、容易迅速に結束が行えるとともに、再利用することができる架空電線用結束機を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, after the overhead wire is gripped by the gripping portion, one gripping portion can be pulled and held at a predetermined interval with respect to the other gripping portion by the pulling means. An overhead electric wire binding machine can be provided which can be easily and quickly bound and can be reused as compared with a rope or the like.

架空電線用結束機の縦断正面図であり、(a)は外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せる直前の状態を示し、(b)は外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せた状態を示している。It is a longitudinal front view of the overhead wire binding machine, (a) shows a state immediately before the outer gripping part is pulled to the central gripping part, (b) is a state where the outer gripping part is pulled to the central gripping part Is shown. 架空電線用結束機の平面図である。It is a top view of a binding machine for overhead electric wires. 電柱と架空電線用結束機との関係を示す平面図であり、(a)は外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せる直前の状態を示し、(b)は外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せた状態を示している。It is a top view which shows the relationship between a utility pole and an overhead wire binding machine, (a) shows a state immediately before pulling the outer gripping part toward the central gripping part, and (b) shows the gripping of the outer gripping part in the center. The state of being drawn to the part is shown. 把持部の具体構成を示す一部断面にした正面図である。It is the front view made into the partial cross section which shows the specific structure of a holding part. 把持部の第2の実施形態を示す一部断面にした正面図である。It is the front view made into the partial cross section which shows 2nd Embodiment of a holding part. 架空電線用結束機の第2の実施形態を示す縦断正面図であり、外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せる直前の状態を示している。It is a vertical front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the binding machine for overhead electric wires, and has shown the state just before drawing an outer holding part to the center holding part. 架空電線用結束機の第2の実施形態を示す縦断正面図であり、外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せた状態を示している。It is a vertical front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the binding machine for overhead electric wires, and has shown the state which pulled the outer holding part to the center holding part. 架空電線用結束機の第3の実施形態を示す縦断正面図であり、外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せる直前の状態を示している。It is a vertical front view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the binding machine for overhead electric wires, and has shown the state just before drawing an outer holding part to the center holding part. (a)は架空電線用結束機の第3の実施形態を示す縦断正面図であり、外側の把持部を中央の把持部に引き寄せた状態を示し、(b)は保持部の具体的構成を示す要部の正面図である。(A) is a longitudinal front view showing a third embodiment of the overhead wire binding machine, showing a state in which the outer gripping part is pulled toward the central gripping part, and (b) shows a specific configuration of the holding part. It is a front view of the principal part shown. 架空電線用結束機の第4の実施形態を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view which shows 4th Embodiment of the binding machine for overhead electric wires.

以下、本発明に係る架空電線用結束機(以下において、単に結束機という)Aについて、図面を参酌しつつ説明する。ここでいう架空電線は、発電所からの電力を送電するための送電線の他、送電線により送電された電力を変電所を中継して各戸へ送電するための配電線も含むものとする。   Hereinafter, an overhead wire binding machine (hereinafter, simply referred to as a binding machine) A according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, the overhead electric wire includes a transmission line for transmitting electric power from the power plant, as well as a distribution line for relaying the electric power transmitted by the transmission line to each house through the substation.

図3(a),(b)は、電柱1,1(図では一方の電柱のみ図示している)間に架設される架空電線としての3本の高圧線6,7,8を示している。前記電柱1の上端部には、水平に延びる横支持腕2が取り付けられるとともに、その横支持腕2に等間隔を置いて3個の碍子3,4,5が取り付けられ、それら碍子3,4,5に3本の高圧線6,7,8が支持されている。   3 (a) and 3 (b) show three high-voltage lines 6, 7, and 8 as overhead electric wires installed between the utility poles 1 and 1 (only one utility pole is shown in the figure). . A horizontal support arm 2 extending horizontally is attached to the upper end portion of the utility pole 1, and three insulators 3, 4, and 5 are attached to the lateral support arm 2 at equal intervals. , 5 support three high-voltage lines 6, 7, 8.

図3(a)では、それら高圧線6,7,8を所定間隔を置いて結束するための結束機Aが装着された状態を示している。前記3本の高圧線6,7,8には、円筒状で所定長さを有する防護管9,10,11が外装されており、これら防護管9,10,11は、高圧線6,7,8に触れて感電することや、工事機械などが接触することにより高圧線自体を損傷してしまうことを防止し、また高圧線の存在を認識し易くして注意を喚起するためのものである。そして、前記結束機Aは、それら外装された防護管9,10,11をそれぞれ把持する複数(ここでは3個)の把持部12,13,14と、中央に位置する防護管10を把持した把持部13に両外側に位置する2本の防護管9,11が把持された把持部12,14をそれぞれ引き寄せて中央の把持部13に対して両外側の把持部12,14を引き寄せる引き寄せ手段15とを備えている。そして、前記引き寄せ手段15により両外側の把持部12,14を中央の把持部13に引き寄せることによって、図3(b)に示すように外側に位置する2本の防護管9,11間の距離を図3(a)に比べて短くして、建築現場などにおいて資材の搬入が行い易いようにしている。尚、前記結束機Aは、電柱1,1間の3箇所に装着されることになるが、図では1箇所にのみ取り付けられ、残りの2箇所は省略している。   FIG. 3A shows a state in which a binding machine A for binding the high-voltage lines 6, 7, and 8 at a predetermined interval is mounted. The three high-pressure lines 6, 7, and 8 are externally provided with protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 having a cylindrical shape and having a predetermined length. , 8 to prevent electric shock from being touched, or damage to the high-voltage line itself due to contact with construction machinery, etc. is there. The binding machine A grips a plurality of (in this case, three) gripping portions 12, 13, and 14 for gripping the sheathed protective tubes 9, 10, and 11, and the protective tube 10 located in the center. Pulling means for pulling the gripping portions 12 and 14 holding the two protective tubes 9 and 11 positioned on both outer sides to the gripping portion 13 and pulling the gripping portions 12 and 14 on both outer sides to the central gripping portion 13 15. Then, by pulling the gripping portions 12 and 14 on both outer sides to the gripping portion 13 on the center by the pulling means 15, the distance between the two protective pipes 9 and 11 positioned on the outside as shown in FIG. Is made shorter than FIG. 3 (a) so that the material can be easily carried in at a construction site or the like. In addition, although the said binding machine A will be mounted | worn with three places between the utility poles 1 and 1, in the figure, it is attached to only one place and the remaining two places are abbreviate | omitted.

前記把持部12,13,14は、手錠型に構成され、それらが同一構成であるため、中央に位置する把持部13を図4に基づいて説明する。前記把持部13は、ロック機構を有しているボックス状の本体部16と、その本体部16の上端に固定され、上方に向かって半円状に延びる固定湾曲部17と、この固定湾曲部17の上端にピン18を介して揺動自在に枢支された半円状の可動湾曲部19と、可動湾曲部19の遊端側に形成され、前記ロック機構側への揺動により該ロック機構に係止するノコギリ歯形状の施錠部20とを備えている。   Since the grips 12, 13, and 14 are configured as handcuffs and have the same configuration, the grip 13 located at the center will be described with reference to FIG. The grip portion 13 includes a box-shaped main body portion 16 having a lock mechanism, a fixed bending portion 17 that is fixed to the upper end of the main body portion 16 and extends semicircularly upward, and the fixed bending portion. A semicircular movable bending portion 19 pivotally supported at the upper end of 17 via a pin 18 is formed on the free end side of the movable bending portion 19, and the lock is formed by swinging toward the lock mechanism side. And a sawtooth-shaped locking portion 20 that is locked to the mechanism.

前記ロック機構は、前記本体部16内に設けられ、前記施錠部20のノコギリ歯の各歯に順次係止して可動湾曲部19をその位置で固定するための係止部材21が設けられている。この係止部材21は、本体部16内に備えた上端が開放されたホルダー22内に移動自在で、かつ、ホルダー22内に備えられたスプリング23により施錠部20側に付勢されている。この付勢力は、施錠部20のノコギリ歯に係止部材21が係止でき、かつ、可動湾曲部19を揺動操作することにより、スプリング23の付勢力に抗して施錠部20のノコギリ歯の各歯に順次係止及び係止解除を繰り返し行って所望のノコギリ歯の特定の歯に係止することができるような強さに設定されている。従って、図4の破線で示す開放位置に可動湾曲部19を位置させた状態で、例えば高圧線7に外装された防護管10を固定湾曲部14の内側にセットし、その状態で本体部16に形成されている開口16Aに挿入するように可動湾曲部19をスプリング23の付勢力に抗して揺動操作することによって、ノコギリ歯を構成する多数の歯に係止部材21が順次係止していき、可動湾曲部19が防護管10に当接して把持することによりその位置で係止部材21が特定の歯に係止してロックされることになる。尚、固定湾曲部17及び可動湾曲部19の内面には、ゴム等の弾性材でなるパッキン24,25が備えられており、防護管10との間にガタツキが発生することがないように把持することができるようにしている。尚、図示していないが、前記係止部材21が可動湾曲部19の揺動操作により係止解除することがないように係止位置に固定するロック具を備えさせて実施することもできる。この場合、ロック具を固定解除操作できるように操作部を備えさせることになる。   The lock mechanism is provided in the main body portion 16, and is provided with a locking member 21 for sequentially locking to each tooth of the sawtooth of the locking portion 20 and fixing the movable bending portion 19 at that position. Yes. The locking member 21 is movable in a holder 22 provided with an upper end provided in the main body 16 and is biased toward the locking part 20 by a spring 23 provided in the holder 22. This urging force can be obtained by locking the locking member 21 to the sawtooth of the locking part 20 and swinging the movable bending part 19 to resist the urging force of the spring 23. It is set to such a strength that it can be locked to a specific tooth of a desired sawtooth by repeatedly engaging and unlocking each tooth sequentially. Therefore, with the movable bending portion 19 positioned at the open position indicated by the broken line in FIG. 4, for example, the protective tube 10 sheathed on the high-pressure line 7 is set inside the fixed bending portion 14, and in this state, the main body portion 16. By engaging the movable bending portion 19 against the urging force of the spring 23 so as to be inserted into the opening 16 </ b> A formed in the, the locking member 21 is sequentially locked to a large number of teeth constituting the sawtooth. Then, when the movable bending portion 19 contacts and grips the protective tube 10, the locking member 21 is locked to a specific tooth and locked at that position. In addition, packings 24 and 25 made of an elastic material such as rubber are provided on the inner surfaces of the fixed bending portion 17 and the movable bending portion 19, and gripping is performed so as not to cause rattling between the protective tube 10 and the protective bending tube 10. To be able to. Although not shown, the locking member 21 may be provided with a locking device that is fixed at a locking position so that the locking member 21 is not unlocked by the swinging operation of the movable bending portion 19. In this case, an operation unit is provided so that the lock can be unlocked.

前記引き寄せ手段15は、図1(a),(b)及び図2に示すように、両外側に位置する把持部12,14がそれぞれ取り付けられたスライド部材26,27と、これらスライド部材26,27を移動自在に貫通支持し、かつ、中央に位置する把持部13が取り付けられた支持部材28とを備え、スライド部材26,27の上面に、多数の歯部26a,27aを備え、該歯部26a,27aに噛み合う噛合部29,29(図1では図面において手前側の噛合部29のみ図示している)を支持部材28に備え、両外側に位置する把持部12,14が中央に位置する把持部13に接近するようにスライド部材26,27を移動させる時に歯部26a,27aと噛合部29,29とが非噛合状態となり、スライド部材26,27を把持部13に接近する側へスムーズに移動させることができ、また、両外側に位置する把持部12,14が中央に位置する把持部13から離間するようにスライド部材26,27を移動させる時に歯部26a,27aと噛合部29,29とが噛合状態となり、スライド部材26,27が把持部13から離間する側への移動を阻止することができるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B and 2, the pulling means 15 includes slide members 26 and 27 to which gripping portions 12 and 14 located on both outer sides are respectively attached, and these slide members 26 and 27 and a support member 28 to which the gripping portion 13 located at the center is attached, and a plurality of tooth portions 26a and 27a are provided on the upper surfaces of the slide members 26 and 27. The support member 28 is provided with meshing portions 29 and 29 (only the front meshing portion 29 is shown in FIG. 1) that meshes with the portions 26a and 27a, and the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on both outer sides are positioned at the center. When the slide members 26, 27 are moved so as to approach the gripping portion 13, the tooth portions 26 a, 27 a and the meshing portions 29, 29 are brought into a non-meshing state, and the slide members 26, 27 are brought close to the gripping portion 13. When the slide members 26 and 27 are moved so that the gripping portions 12 and 14 located on both outer sides are separated from the gripping portion 13 located at the center, the tooth portions 26a and 27a And the meshing portions 29 and 29 are meshed with each other, so that the slide members 26 and 27 can be prevented from moving away from the gripping portion 13.

前記スライド部材26,27は、断面形状が角型に構成され、上面に前記歯部26a,27aが形成されたスライド本体26A,27Aと、スライド本体26A,27Aの長手方向の把持部13側端に備えられ、スライド部材26,27の中央に位置する把持部13から離間する側への移動時に支持部材28に当接して支持部材28からスライド部材26,27から外れてしまうことを阻止するためのストッパー部26B,27Bと、スライド本体26A,27Aの把持部13から離間する端に備えられ、前記把持部12,14を保持するホルダー30,31を固定するための固定部26C,27Cを備えている。   The slide members 26 and 27 have a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and slide bodies 26A and 27A having the tooth portions 26a and 27a formed on the upper surface thereof, and the ends of the slide bodies 26A and 27A on the side of the gripping portion 13 in the longitudinal direction. In order to prevent the support member 28 from coming off the slide member 26 and 27 by contacting the support member 28 when moving to the side away from the gripping portion 13 located at the center of the slide member 26 and 27. Stopper portions 26B and 27B and fixing portions 26C and 27C for fixing holders 30 and 31 for holding the grip portions 12 and 14 are provided at the ends of the slide main bodies 26A and 27A that are separated from the grip portion 13. ing.

前記ホルダー30,31は、前記固定部26C,27Cの周面に形成された溝部26c,27cに外嵌される嵌合部30A,31Aと、この嵌合部30A,31Aの上端から上方斜め外側に傾斜し、前記本体部16を挿入して保持することができるように上端が開放された角筒状の保持部30B,31Bを備えている。前記保持部30B,31Bに本体部16,16を挿入した後は、ビス等を用いて保持部30B,31Bから本体部16,16が容易に離脱することがないようにしている。   The holders 30 and 31 include fitting portions 30A and 31A that are externally fitted in grooves 26c and 27c formed on the peripheral surfaces of the fixing portions 26C and 27C, and an obliquely upward upper side from the upper ends of the fitting portions 30A and 31A. It is provided with square cylindrical holding portions 30B and 31B whose upper ends are opened so that the main body portion 16 can be inserted and held. After the main body parts 16 and 16 are inserted into the holding parts 30B and 31B, the main body parts 16 and 16 are not easily detached from the holding parts 30B and 31B by using screws or the like.

前記支持部材28は、前記スライド部材26,27を水平方向で移動自在に支持する貫通孔28a,28a(図1(a)では手前側の貫通孔のみ図示している)を備えたブロック体28Aからなり、このブロック体28Aの上端に、上方に延び前記把持部13を挿入するための凹部28bが形成された断面形状が角型で縦長状の取付部28Bを備えている。前記凹部28bに把持部13を挿入した後は、ビス等を用いて取付部28Bから把持部13が容易に離脱することがないようにしている。   The support member 28 includes a block body 28A having through holes 28a and 28a (only the front through hole is shown in FIG. 1A) that supports the slide members 26 and 27 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. The upper end of the block body 28A is provided with a mounting portion 28B having a square cross-sectional shape and a vertically long cross-sectional shape in which a concave portion 28b for inserting the grip portion 13 is formed. After the grip portion 13 is inserted into the recess 28b, the grip portion 13 is not easily detached from the mounting portion 28B by using a screw or the like.

そして、前記中央に位置する把持部13に対して前記両外側に位置する把持部12,14を引き寄せた状態で、該中央に位置する把持部13が該両外側に位置する把持部12,14よりも高い位置に位置するように、前記取付部28Bの高さ方向の長さを設定している。従って、図1(b)に示すように、中央に位置する把持部13に両外側に位置する把持部12,14を引き寄せた状態において、中央に位置する把持部13と両外側に位置する把持部12,14とで三角形を描くように配置することができる。従って、3個の把持部12,13,14を同一高さにして前記のように両側の把持部12,14を引き寄せた場合に比べて水平方向における両側に位置する把持部12,14間の距離を短くすることができる。しかも、図1(b)に示すように、中央に位置する把持部13に両外側に位置する把持部12,14を引き寄せた状態において、両外側に位置する把持部12,14の可動湾曲部19,19を中央に位置する把持部13側に対向位置するように配置しているから、可動湾曲部19,19が開放側へ不測に操作された場合でも、把持部13に当接することで可動湾曲部19,19が完全に開放操作されることを阻止することができる利点がある。   And in the state which pulled the grip parts 12 and 14 located in the both outer sides with respect to the grip part 13 located in the center, the grip parts 12 and 14 located in the both outer sides are held in the center. The height in the height direction of the mounting portion 28B is set so as to be located at a higher position. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1B, in the state where the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on both outer sides are attracted to the gripping portion 13 positioned on the center, the gripping portion 13 positioned on the center and the gripping positioned on the both outer sides. The parts 12 and 14 can be arranged so as to draw a triangle. Therefore, compared to the case where the three gripping portions 12, 13, and 14 are set to the same height and the gripping portions 12 and 14 on both sides are pulled together as described above, the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on both sides in the horizontal direction are compared. The distance can be shortened. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1B, the movable bending portions of the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on both outer sides in the state where the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on both outer sides are attracted to the gripping portion 13 positioned on the center. 19 and 19 are arranged so as to be opposed to the gripping part 13 side located at the center, so that even when the movable bending parts 19 and 19 are unexpectedly operated to the open side, There is an advantage that the movable bending portions 19 can be prevented from being completely opened.

前記噛合部29は、歯部26aに噛合う爪部29Aと、この爪部29Aを係止解除操作するためのL字状の操作部29Bとを備えている。前記操作部29Bは、前記支持部材28に形成の開口部28Kに揺動自在に枢支され、スプリング30により爪部29Aを歯部26aに噛合うように揺動付勢されている。そして、開口部28Kから上方へ突出する操作部29Bを、図1(a)の拡大図に示す矢印方向(時計回り)に揺動操作することによって、爪部29Aを歯部26aから係止解除することで、中央に位置する把持部13から離間する側へスライド部材26を移動させることができる。尚、残るスライド部材27も同様の構成であるため、説明を省略する。   The meshing portion 29 includes a claw portion 29A that meshes with the tooth portion 26a, and an L-shaped operation portion 29B for operating the claw portion 29A to be unlocked. The operating portion 29B is pivotally supported by an opening 28K formed in the support member 28, and is urged by a spring 30 so as to engage the claw portion 29A with the tooth portion 26a. Then, the claw portion 29A is unlocked from the tooth portion 26a by swinging the operation portion 29B protruding upward from the opening 28K in the arrow direction (clockwise) shown in the enlarged view of FIG. By doing so, the slide member 26 can be moved to the side away from the grip part 13 located in the center. Since the remaining slide member 27 has the same configuration, the description thereof is omitted.

前記構成の結束機Aを用いて3本の高圧線6,7,8を結束する作業工程について説明する。まず、3本の高圧線6,7,8に防護管9,10,11を専用の機械などを用いて装着する。防護管9,10,11の装着が完了すると、例えば中央に位置する把持部13の可動湾曲部19を開放状態にして中央に位置する防護管10を把持部13内に挿入した後、可動湾曲部19を閉じ側に操作して把持部13により防護管10を把持させる。次に両側に位置する把持部12,14のうちの一方の把持部、例えば左側の把持部12の可動湾曲部19を開放状態にして左側に位置する防護管9を把持部12内に挿入した後、可動湾曲部19を閉じ側に操作して把持部12により防護管9を把持させる。続いて、残りの把持部14の可動湾曲部19を開放状態にして右側に位置する防護管11を把持部14内に挿入した後、可動湾曲部19を閉じ側に操作して把持部14により防護管11を把持させる。このように3本の防護管9,10,11を把持部12,13,14により把持した状態が図1(a)及び図2並びに図3(a)に示されている。   An operation process for binding the three high-voltage lines 6, 7, and 8 using the binding machine A configured as described above will be described. First, the protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 are attached to the three high-voltage lines 6, 7, and 8 using a dedicated machine or the like. When the mounting of the protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 is completed, for example, the movable bending portion 19 of the grip portion 13 located at the center is opened, and the protective tube 10 positioned at the center is inserted into the grip portion 13, and then the movable bending portion 19 is moved. The protective tube 10 is gripped by the grip portion 13 by operating the portion 19 to the closed side. Next, one of the gripping portions 12 and 14 located on both sides, for example, the movable bending portion 19 of the left gripping portion 12 is opened, and the protective tube 9 positioned on the left side is inserted into the gripping portion 12. Thereafter, the movable bending portion 19 is operated to the closed side, and the protective tube 9 is gripped by the grip portion 12. Subsequently, after the movable bending portion 19 of the remaining gripping portion 14 is opened and the protective tube 11 positioned on the right side is inserted into the gripping portion 14, the movable bending portion 19 is operated to the closed side by the gripping portion 14. The protective tube 11 is gripped. The state in which the three protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 are gripped by the gripping portions 12, 13, and 14 is shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 2 and 3 (a).

この状態で、両外側に位置する把持部12,14を中央に位置する把持部13に引き寄せるべく、スライド部材26,27を移動させる。このとき、両手で両スライド部材26,27を持って移動させてもよいし、一方のスライド部材26又は27の移動を行ってから、残りのスライド部材27又は26の移動を行うようにしてもよい。そして、スライド部材26,27の移動により固定部26C,27Cが支持部材28に当接することによりスライド部材26,27の移動が完了し、その位置からスライド部材26,27が離間する側へ移動することが爪部29Aと歯部26a,27aとの噛合いにより阻止されることで、その位置にスライド部材26,27が維持されることになる(図1(b)、図3(b)参照)。   In this state, the slide members 26 and 27 are moved so as to draw the grip portions 12 and 14 located on both outer sides toward the grip portion 13 located at the center. At this time, the two slide members 26 and 27 may be moved with both hands, or one slide member 26 or 27 may be moved and then the remaining slide member 27 or 26 may be moved. Good. Then, the movement of the slide members 26 and 27 is completed by the movement of the slide members 26 and 27 so that the fixed portions 26C and 27C come into contact with the support member 28, and the slide members 26 and 27 move away from the positions. This is prevented by the engagement between the claw portion 29A and the tooth portions 26a and 27a, so that the slide members 26 and 27 are maintained at the positions (see FIGS. 1B and 3B). ).

前記結束機Aを取り外す場合には、例えば一方のスライド部材26に対応する操作部29Bを操作して爪部29Aを係止解除操作してから、スライド部材26を離間する側(図1(b)では左側)へストッパー部26Bが支持部材28に当接するまで移動させる。続いて、他方(残りの)スライド部材27に対応する操作部29Bを操作して爪部29Aを係止解除操作してから、スライド部材27を離間する側(図1(b)では右側)へストッパー部27Bが支持部材28に当接するまで移動させる。   When removing the binding machine A, for example, the operation portion 29B corresponding to one slide member 26 is operated to release the claw portion 29A, and then the slide member 26 is separated (see FIG. 1B). ) To the left) until the stopper portion 26B comes into contact with the support member 28. Then, after operating the operation part 29B corresponding to the other (remaining) slide member 27 to release the claw part 29A, the slide member 27 is separated (to the right in FIG. 1B). The stopper 27B is moved until it comes into contact with the support member 28.

図1(a)の状態に戻ると、例えば両外側に位置する把持部12,14のうちの一方の把持部12の可動湾曲部19を開放操作して防護管9を把持部12から取り外し、残りの把持部14の可動湾曲部19を開放操作して防護管11を把持部14から取り外す。続いて中央に位置する把持部13の可動湾曲部19を開放操作して防護管10を把持部13から取り外して結束機Aの取り外し作業を完了する。   When returning to the state of FIG. 1 (a), for example, the movable bending portion 19 of one gripping portion 12 of the gripping portions 12 and 14 located on both outer sides is opened to remove the protective tube 9 from the gripping portion 12, The movable bending portion 19 of the remaining gripping portion 14 is opened to remove the protective tube 11 from the gripping portion 14. Subsequently, the movable bending portion 19 of the gripping portion 13 located at the center is opened to remove the protective tube 10 from the gripping portion 13 and complete the removal work of the binding machine A.

前記把持部13を、図5に示すように構成してもよい。つまり、固定側となる把持部本体31と、その把持部本体31の上端にピン32,33を介して揺動自在に取り付けられた一対の開閉部材34,35と、これら開閉部材34,35を閉じ側へ揺動付勢するために把持部本体31内に設けられたスプリング36,37とを備えている。このように構成された把持部13の上端面を防護管10に当接することによって、図5の破線で示すように一対の開閉部材34,35を間接的に開放操作することができるようになっている。前記一対の開閉部材34,35の内面には、前記同様にパッキン38,39が備えられている。尚、両側に位置する把持部12,14も図5と同様に構成することもできる。 The grip 13 may be configured as shown in FIG. That is, a gripping part main body 31 on the fixed side, a pair of opening and closing members 34 and 35 attached to the upper end of the gripping part main body 31 via pins 32 and 33 so as to be swingable, and the opening and closing members 34 and 35 are provided. Spring 36 and 37 provided in the gripping part main body 31 are provided for swinging and biasing toward the closing side. By abutting the upper end surface of the grip portion 13 configured in this way against the protective tube 10, the pair of opening and closing members 34 and 35 can be indirectly opened as shown by the broken line in FIG. ing. Similarly to the above, packings 38 and 39 are provided on the inner surfaces of the pair of opening and closing members 34 and 35. Note that Ru can also be configured similarly to the grip portion 12 and 14 Figure 5 positioned on both sides.

図1〜図3に示したスライド部材26,27を、図6及び図7に示すように構成してもよい。このスライド部材26,27は、前記同様に歯部26a,27aを備えた一直線状(多少湾曲していてもよい)に延びる棒状部材26A,27Aからなり、それら棒状部材26A,27Aの一端(図では上端)に本体部16を入り込ませるための凹部26bが形成された保持部26Bを備えている。そして、前記保持部26Bに挿入された本体部16をビスにより保持部に固定することができるようになっている。また、前記支持部材28は、上下方向に延びる断面形状が角形状の縦長部材からなり、かつ、前記2本の棒状部材26A,27Aを上下方向と交差する斜め方向、図では上方側ほど外側に位置する傾斜姿勢で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔28H,28H(図では後側の貫通孔が見えておらず、手前の貫通孔のみ図示している)を備えている。また、支持部材28の上端に、把持部13の本体部16を挿入するための凹部28bが形成された取付部28Bを備えている。前記凹部28bに把持部13を挿入した後は、ビス等を用いて取付部28Bから把持部13が容易に離脱することがないようにしている。   The slide members 26 and 27 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be configured as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. The slide members 26, 27 are composed of rod-like members 26A, 27A extending in a straight line (may be somewhat curved) provided with tooth portions 26a, 27a, as described above, and one ends of the rod-like members 26A, 27A (see FIG. The upper end) is provided with a holding portion 26B formed with a recess 26b for allowing the main body portion 16 to enter. And the main-body part 16 inserted in the said holding | maintenance part 26B can be fixed to a holding | maintenance part with a bis | screw. Further, the support member 28 is a vertically long member having an angular cross section extending in the vertical direction, and the two rod-shaped members 26A and 27A are obliquely crossed with the vertical direction, and the upper side in the figure is outward. There are through holes 28H and 28H (in the figure, the rear side through hole is not visible and only the front side through hole is shown) that is movably supported in a tilted position. In addition, the support member 28 includes an attachment portion 28 </ b> B in which a recess 28 b for inserting the main body portion 16 of the grip portion 13 is formed at the upper end of the support member 28. After the grip portion 13 is inserted into the recess 28b, the grip portion 13 is not easily detached from the mounting portion 28B by using a screw or the like.

前記支持部材28には、前記棒状部材26A,27Aの歯部26a,27aに中央部に位置する把持部13から離間する側へスライド部材26,27を移動させる時にのみ噛合う爪部26K,27Kを備えたストッパー26S,27Sを備えている。これらストッパー26S,27Sは、支持部材の両横側面のそれぞれに取り付けられた固定部材26E,27Eにそれぞれ揺動自在に軸支され、図示していないスプリングにより歯部26a,27aに噛合う側に揺動付勢されている。従って、前述のように3個の把持部12,13,14に保護管9,10,11を把持させた状態にしてから、スライド部材26,27を斜め下方へ移動させることによって、図7に示すように、3個の把持部12,13,14を所定間隔を置いて保持させた状態にすることができる。また、把持部12,13,14から保護管9,10,11を離脱させる場合には、ストッパー26S,27Sを係止解除操作した後、スライド部材26,27を斜め上方へ移動させてから、前述同様に把持部12,13,14から保護管9,10,11を離脱させるのである。把持部12,13,14は、図4に示されるものと同一であるため、説明は省略する。   Claw portions 26K, 27K that engage with the support member 28 only when the slide members 26, 27 are moved to the side away from the gripping portion 13 located at the central portion of the tooth portions 26a, 27a of the rod-like members 26A, 27A. The stoppers 26S and 27S provided with are provided. These stoppers 26S, 27S are pivotally supported by fixing members 26E, 27E attached to both lateral sides of the support member, respectively, and are engaged with the teeth 26a, 27a by springs (not shown). Swing is urged. Therefore, as described above, after the protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 are held by the three holding portions 12, 13, and 14, the slide members 26 and 27 are moved obliquely downward, so that FIG. As shown, the three gripping portions 12, 13, and 14 can be held at a predetermined interval. Further, when the protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 are detached from the gripping portions 12, 13, and 14, after the stoppers 26S and 27S are unlocked, the slide members 26 and 27 are moved obliquely upward, As described above, the protective tubes 9, 10, and 11 are detached from the grip portions 12, 13, and 14. The grip parts 12, 13, and 14 are the same as those shown in FIG.

また、前記引き寄せ手段15を、図8及び図9(a),(b)に示すように構成してもよい。つまり、前記3個の把持部12,13,14のそれぞれを支持する縦長状で棒状の支持体33,34,35と、これら支持体33,34,35の下端側を枢支するための連結部としての枢支ピン36と、前記中央に位置する支持体34に対して外側に位置する両把持部12,14を接近させた所定の揺動角度で保持する保持部Hとを備えている。   Moreover, you may comprise the said attraction | suction means 15 as shown in FIG.8 and FIG.9 (a), (b). That is, the vertically long and rod-like supports 33, 34, and 35 that support the three gripping parts 12, 13, and 14, and the connection for pivotally supporting the lower ends of these supports 33, 34, and 35, respectively. And a holding portion H that holds the holding portions 12 and 14 positioned outside the support body 34 positioned at the center at a predetermined swing angle. .

前記保持部Hは、図9(b)に示すように、支持体33,35に揺動自在に取り付けられたフックF,Fと、これら2個のフックF,Fに係止する固定ピン40,41とを備えている。また、支持体33,34,35の上端に、把持部12,13,14の本体部16,16,16を挿入するための凹部33b,34b,35bが形成された取付部33B,34B,35Bを備えている。尚、図9で示した保持部37は、図が煩雑になることを避けるために、図8及び図9(a)では省略している。   As shown in FIG. 9B, the holding portion H includes hooks F and F that are swingably attached to the support bodies 33 and 35, and a fixing pin 40 that is engaged with the two hooks F and F. , 41. Further, mounting portions 33B, 34B, and 35B in which concave portions 33b, 34b, and 35b for inserting the main body portions 16, 16, and 16 of the gripping portions 12, 13, and 14 are formed at the upper ends of the support bodies 33, 34, and 35, respectively. It has. Note that the holding portion 37 shown in FIG. 9 is omitted in FIGS. 8 and 9A in order to prevent the drawing from becoming complicated.

また、図10に示す結束機Aであってもよい。つまり、3個の把持部12,13,14を連結するための紐42と、隣り合う把持部12,13及び13,14の間を連結する紐部を結束してループ部42A,42Bを構成するためのスライダ43,44を備えて、結束機Aを構成してもよい。従って、ループ部42A,42Bをスライダ43,44に対して引き出すことによって、状にすることにより紐の長さを調整するためのスライダ43,44を備えさせて、中央に位置する把持部13に対して外側に位置する把持部12,14を引き寄せることができるようになっている。   Moreover, the binding machine A shown in FIG. 10 may be used. That is, the loop portion 42A, 42B is formed by binding the string 42 for connecting the three gripping portions 12, 13, 14 and the string portion connecting the adjacent gripping portions 12, 13, 13 and 14 together. The binding machine A may be configured to include sliders 43 and 44 for the purpose. Accordingly, by pulling out the loop portions 42A and 42B with respect to the sliders 43 and 44, the sliders 43 and 44 for adjusting the length of the string are formed by forming the loop portions 42A and 42B, and the grip portion 13 located at the center is provided. On the other hand, the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on the outside can be drawn.

図1(a),(b)で示した水平方向にスライド部材を移動させる水平型の結束機では、引き寄せ量が大きいという効果を奏し、図6及び図7のスライド部材を斜め方向に移動させる斜め型の結束機や図8及び図9で示した揺動型の結束機では、把持部の引き寄せ後の把持部の収まりを良くすることができる利点がある。   The horizontal type binding machine shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B that moves the slide member in the horizontal direction has an effect that the pulling amount is large and moves the slide member in FIGS. 6 and 7 in an oblique direction. The oblique type binding machine and the swinging type binding machine shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 have an advantage that the gripping part can be better fit after the gripping part is pulled.

尚、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

上記実施形態では、3本の架空電線を3個の把持部に把持する場合を示したが、2本の架空電線である場合には、3個の把持部のうちの特定の2個の把持部に2本の架空電線を把持して実施することもできるが、2個の把持部からなる結束機を設けて2本の架空電線を2個の把持部にそれぞれ把持して実施してもよい。また、4本の架空電線の場合には、4個の把持部からなる結束機を設けてもよく、架空電線の個数と同数の把持部を備えた結束機により架空電線を結束してもよい。把持部の構成は図に示す構成以外の構成であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where three overhead wires are gripped by three gripping portions has been shown. However, in the case of two overhead wires, specific two grips of the three gripping portions are gripped. It can also be carried out by gripping two overhead wires on the part, but it can also be carried out by providing a binding machine composed of two grips and holding the two overhead wires on the two grips. Good. In addition, in the case of four overhead wires, a binding machine composed of four gripping portions may be provided, and the overhead wires may be bound by a binding machine having the same number of gripping portions as the number of overhead wires. . The configuration of the gripping unit may be other than the configuration shown in the figure.

また、上記実施形態では、中央に位置する把持部に接近する側へのスライド部材の移動をフリーに構成し、反対側にスライド部材を移動させるときに係止解除操作する構成としたが、どちらの方向へ移動させる場合にも、スライド部材を移動させることができない係止ロック機構を備えさせて、いずれの方向へ移動させる場合にも、係止ロックを解除操作してから移動させる構成としてもよい。また、係止ではなく、例えばビス等によりスライド部材を移動不能に固定し、ビス等を緩めることによりスライド部材を移動可能とする構成であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the slide member is moved freely to the side approaching the gripping portion located in the center, and the release operation is performed when the slide member is moved to the opposite side. Even when moving in this direction, a locking mechanism that cannot move the slide member is provided, and when moving in any direction, it is possible to move after releasing the locking lock. Good. Further, instead of locking, for example, the slide member may be fixed so as not to move with screws or the like, and the slide member may be moved by loosening the screws or the like.

また、上記実施形態では、外側に位置する把持部12,14を上端側ほど外側に位置する傾斜姿勢にしたが、特に図5で示した把持部を用いる場合には、上端側ほど内側に位置する傾斜姿勢にしてもよいし、あるいは、垂直方向(上下方向)に向かう縦姿勢であってもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, the gripping portions 12 and 14 positioned on the outer side are inclined to be positioned on the outer side toward the upper end side. However, particularly when the gripping portion illustrated in FIG. It may be an inclined posture or a vertical posture in the vertical direction (vertical direction).

1…電柱、2…横支持腕、3,4,5…碍子、6,7,8…高圧線、9,10,11…防護管、12,13,14…把持部、15…引き寄せ手段、16…本体部、16A…開口、17…固定湾曲部、18…ピン、19…可動湾曲部、20…施錠部、21…係止部材、22…ホルダー、23…スプリング、24,25…パッキン、26,27…スライド部材、26A,27A…スライド本体(棒状部材)、26B,27B…ストッパー部(保持部)、26C,27C…固定部、26a,27a…歯部、26b…凹部、26c,27c…溝部、26E,27E…固定部材、26S,27S…ストッパー、28…支持部材、28A…ブロック体、28B…取付部、28K,28H…開口部、28a…貫通孔、28b…凹部、29…噛合部、29A…爪部、29B…操作部、30…スプリング、30,31…ホルダー、30A,31A…嵌合部、30B,31B…保持部、31…把持部本体、31A…爪部、32,33…ピン、33,34,35…支持体、33B,34B,35B…取付部、33b,34b,35b…凹部、34,35…開閉部材、36…枢支ピン、36,37…スプリング、38,39…パッキン、40,41…固定ピン、42…紐、42A,42B…ループ部、43,44…スライダ、A…結束機、F…フック、H…保持部   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Telephone pole, 2 ... Horizontal support arm, 3, 4, 5 ... Insulator, 6, 7, 8 ... High voltage line, 9, 10, 11 ... Guard tube, 12, 13, 14 ... Grasping part, 15 ... Pulling means, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 16 ... Main-body part, 16A ... Opening, 17 ... Fixed curved part, 18 ... Pin, 19 ... Movable curved part, 20 ... Locking part, 21 ... Locking member, 22 ... Holder, 23 ... Spring, 24, 25 ... Packing, 26, 27 ... slide member, 26A, 27A ... slide body (bar-shaped member), 26B, 27B ... stopper portion (holding portion), 26C, 27C ... fixed portion, 26a, 27a ... tooth portion, 26b ... recessed portion, 26c, 27c ... groove, 26E, 27E ... fixing member, 26S, 27S ... stopper, 28 ... support member, 28A ... block body, 28B ... mounting part, 28K, 28H ... opening, 28a ... through hole, 28b ... concave, 29 ... engagement Part, 29A ... Part, 29B ... operation part, 30 ... spring, 30, 31 ... holder, 30A, 31A ... fitting part, 30B, 31B ... holding part, 31 ... gripping part body, 31A ... claw part, 32, 33 ... pin, 33 , 34, 35 ... support, 33B, 34B, 35B ... mounting portion, 33b, 34b, 35b ... recess, 34, 35 ... opening / closing member, 36 ... pivot pin, 36, 37 ... spring, 38, 39 ... packing, 40, 41 ... fixed pin, 42 ... string, 42A, 42B ... loop part, 43, 44 ... slider, A ... binding machine, F ... hook, H ... holding part

Claims (4)

水平方向に間隔を置いて平行に架設された複数の架空電線をそれぞれ把持し、かつ、把持解除自在な複数の把持部と、該互いに隣り合う把持部の少なくとも一方の把持部の他方の把持部への引き寄せを可能とし、かつ、引き寄せた状態を保持する引き寄せ手段とを備え
前記引き寄せ手段が、前記互いに隣り合う把持部のうちの一方の把持部が取り付けられたスライド部材と、該スライド部材を移動自在に支持し、かつ、前記他方の把持部が取り付けられた支持部材とを備え、前記スライド部材に、歯部を備え、該歯部に噛み合う噛合部を前記支持部材に備え、前記一方の把持部が前記他方の把持部に接近するようにスライド部材を移動させる時に前記歯部と前記噛合部とが非噛合状態となり、かつ、該一方の把持部が該他方の把持部から離間するように前記スライド部材を移動させる時に前記歯部と前記噛合部とが噛合状態となることを特徴とする架空電線用結束機。
A plurality of gripping portions each holding a plurality of aerial wires installed in parallel at intervals in the horizontal direction and capable of releasing gripping, and the other gripping portion of at least one gripping portion of the gripping portions adjacent to each other An attraction means for enabling the attraction and holding the attracted state ,
The pulling means includes a slide member to which one of the adjacent gripping portions is attached, a support member to which the slide member is movably supported, and the other gripping portion is attached. The slide member is provided with a tooth portion, the engagement member meshing with the tooth portion is provided in the support member, and the slide member is moved so that the one grip portion approaches the other grip portion. When the sliding member is moved so that the tooth portion and the meshing portion are not meshed and the one gripping portion is separated from the other gripping portion, the tooth portion and the meshing portion are meshed. A cable tying machine for overhead wires.
前記スライド部材が、前記歯部を備えたほぼ一直線状に延びる棒状部材からなり、前記支持部材が、前記棒状部材を水平方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備えていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の架空電線用結束機。 The slide member comprises a rod-like member extending in a substantially straight line with the tooth portion, and the support member has a through-hole for penetrating and supporting the rod-like member in a horizontal direction. The overhead electric wire binding machine according to claim 1 . 前記スライド部材が、前記歯部を備えたほぼ一直線状に延びる棒状部材からなり、前記支持部材が、前記棒状部材を上下方向と交差する斜め方向で移動自在に貫通支持する貫通孔を備えていることを特徴とする請求項又は請求項に記載の架空電線用結束機。 The slide member includes a rod-like member extending in a substantially straight line with the tooth portion, and the support member includes a through-hole that movably penetrates and supports the rod-like member in an oblique direction intersecting the vertical direction. The overhead wire tying machine according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that: 前記把持部が、前記架空電線を把持すべく開閉自在な一対の開閉部を備え、該一対の開閉部が弾性部材により閉じ付勢され、かつ、該一対の開閉部の先端部間を外側から架空電線に当接することによって該一対の開閉部が弾性部材の付勢力に抗して開放操作されるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項のいずれか1項に記載の架空電線用結束機。 The gripping portion includes a pair of openable and closable portions that can be opened and closed to grip the overhead electric wire, the pair of openable and closable portions is closed and biased by an elastic member, and between the distal ends of the pair of open and close portions from the outside by abutting the overhead wire to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pair of opening and closing portion is configured to be opening operation against the biasing force of the elastic member The overhead wire tying machine described.
JP2009290657A 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Bundling machine for overhead wires Expired - Fee Related JP5153760B2 (en)

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