JP5149625B2 - 少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5149625B2 JP5149625B2 JP2007541174A JP2007541174A JP5149625B2 JP 5149625 B2 JP5149625 B2 JP 5149625B2 JP 2007541174 A JP2007541174 A JP 2007541174A JP 2007541174 A JP2007541174 A JP 2007541174A JP 5149625 B2 JP5149625 B2 JP 5149625B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- retroreflective
- pat
- retroreflective material
- movable member
- major surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 15
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SYRBOMODLUADBZ-RNIAWFEPSA-N 1-[(E)-[(E)-(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylidenehydrazinylidene]methyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound N(\N=C\C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)O)=C/C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)O SYRBOMODLUADBZ-RNIAWFEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010485 C−C bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/01—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with reflective or luminous safety means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/28—Means for ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/32—Retroreflective
- A41D31/325—Retroreflective using layered materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/989,667 US7252396B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Retroreflective article having at least one valve and method of making same |
| US10/989,667 | 2004-11-16 | ||
| PCT/US2005/033130 WO2006055082A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-09-15 | Retroreflective article having at least one valve and method of making same |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012233017A Division JP5295419B2 (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2012-10-22 | 少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008521029A JP2008521029A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP2008521029A5 JP2008521029A5 (enExample) | 2008-09-18 |
| JP5149625B2 true JP5149625B2 (ja) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
ID=35610201
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007541174A Expired - Fee Related JP5149625B2 (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-09-15 | 少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 |
| JP2012233017A Expired - Fee Related JP5295419B2 (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2012-10-22 | 少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012233017A Expired - Fee Related JP5295419B2 (ja) | 2004-11-16 | 2012-10-22 | 少なくとも1つのバルブを有する再帰反射物品、およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7252396B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1812814B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP5149625B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20070084218A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100535690C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE550684T1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006055082A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4233355B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-16 | 2009-03-04 | 株式会社資生堂 | 情報を刻印した積層材料、それを貼付した物品、及び情報コードの観察方法 |
| CN101995596B (zh) * | 2010-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 晋江市夜视明反光材料有限公司 | 能反射彩色光的暴露型玻璃微珠反光膜及制作方法 |
| CN103424793B (zh) * | 2010-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 晋江市夜视明反光材料有限公司 | 能反射彩色光的暴露型玻璃微珠反光膜的制作方法 |
| US20150061914A1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2015-03-05 | Robert Falken | Radiation attenuating clothing |
| TW201423527A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-16 | Subtron Technology Co Ltd | 光學觸控結構 |
| CZ2013709A3 (cs) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-25 | Deva F-M S.R.O. | Spoj reflexní pásky a základní tkaniny, zejména pro ochranné oděvy |
| US10451780B2 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2019-10-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article |
| CN104407407A (zh) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-11 | 王增友 | 一种超柔软型反光布 |
| US10220195B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2019-03-05 | Eclipse Medcorp, Llc | Radio frequency needling device for use with disposable needle cartridges |
| USD948223S1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2022-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned reflective material |
| USD965990S1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2022-10-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned reflective material |
| US20220056320A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2022-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles containing adhesive compositions including styrenic block co-polymers |
| CN110179183A (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-30 | 福建泉州市剑井贸易有限公司 | 智能雨衣 |
Family Cites Families (58)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1175224A (en) | 1916-03-14 | Pboces of | ||
| US2461011A (en) | 1945-08-29 | 1949-02-08 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Carbon powder method of making glass beads |
| US2853393A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1958-09-23 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | High-index glass elements |
| US2726161A (en) | 1953-09-21 | 1955-12-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | High-index glass elements |
| US2842446A (en) | 1954-12-27 | 1958-07-08 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | High-index glass elements |
| US2870030A (en) | 1955-07-18 | 1959-01-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | High-index glass elements |
| US2965921A (en) | 1957-08-23 | 1960-12-27 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Method and apparatus for producing glass beads from a free falling molten glass stream |
| US2992122A (en) | 1959-02-16 | 1961-07-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Light filtering high-index glass elements |
| US2939797A (en) | 1959-04-20 | 1960-06-07 | Prismo Safety Corp | Glass compositions |
| LU48072A1 (enExample) | 1965-02-24 | 1966-08-24 | ||
| US3700478A (en) | 1970-11-09 | 1972-10-24 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Microspheres having an antireflection coating and their use |
| US3700305A (en) | 1970-12-14 | 1972-10-24 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retroreflective microspheres having a dielectric mirror on a portion of their surface and retroreflective constructions containing such microspheres |
| US3712706A (en) | 1971-01-04 | 1973-01-23 | American Cyanamid Co | Retroreflective surface |
| US3946130A (en) | 1974-04-01 | 1976-03-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent glass microspheres and products made therefrom |
| US4025159A (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
| US4102562A (en) | 1976-06-14 | 1978-07-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
| US4349598A (en) | 1976-12-01 | 1982-09-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High incidence angle retroreflective material |
| US4367919A (en) | 1977-08-01 | 1983-01-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable glass elements |
| US4202600A (en) | 1978-04-24 | 1980-05-13 | Avery International Corporation | Diced retroreflective sheeting |
| US4576850A (en) | 1978-07-20 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
| US4243618A (en) | 1978-10-23 | 1981-01-06 | Avery International Corporation | Method for forming retroreflective sheeting |
| US4192576A (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1980-03-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-high-index glass microspheres and products made therefrom |
| US4648932A (en) | 1983-04-11 | 1987-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture |
| US4588258A (en) | 1983-09-12 | 1986-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes |
| US4564556A (en) | 1984-09-24 | 1986-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous ceramic particulate |
| JPS61199517U (enExample) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-13 | ||
| US4772511A (en) | 1985-11-22 | 1988-09-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres |
| CA1308845C (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1992-10-13 | Roger W. Lange | Pavement markings containing transparent non-vitreous ceramic microspheres |
| JPS62132112U (enExample) * | 1986-02-15 | 1987-08-20 | ||
| FR2597971B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-24 | 1990-10-19 | Photonetics | Capteur a fibre optique |
| US4763985A (en) | 1986-08-01 | 1988-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheet with enhanced brightness |
| US4775219A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1988-10-04 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles |
| US4895428A (en) | 1988-07-26 | 1990-01-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency retroreflective material |
| US5207852A (en) | 1991-02-06 | 1993-05-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making permeable retroreflective sheeting |
| JP3048062B2 (ja) | 1991-05-08 | 2000-06-05 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | 洗濯可能な再帰性反射アップリケ |
| CA2057968A1 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1993-03-31 | Lee Kirby Jameson | Pressure sensitive valve system and process for forming said system |
| US5200262A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-04-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Launderable retroreflective applique with improved retention of retroreflective elements |
| GB2270829B (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1996-07-17 | Nigel John Middleton | Thermoinsulative protective clothing system |
| WO1994023677A2 (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-27 | Nicholas John Mills | Thermal coverings/wound dressings |
| GB2277016A (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-19 | Nicholas John Mills | Thermal coverings |
| US5344705A (en) | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
| US5648145A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1997-07-15 | Reflexite Corporation | Fire-resistant, retroreflective structure |
| US5450235A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| WO1995031739A1 (en) | 1994-05-12 | 1995-11-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article and method of making same |
| US5572991A (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1996-11-12 | Morning Pride Mfg. Inc. | Air flush system for a firefighter's garment |
| JP2607057B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-23 | 1997-05-07 | 株式会社コミネオートセンター | 衣類の換気部およびスポーツ用衣類 |
| US5674605A (en) | 1995-09-15 | 1997-10-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet and applique |
| US5840405A (en) | 1996-04-30 | 1998-11-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| US6009560A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-01-04 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Perforated reflective trim for use with garments |
| CA2312711C (en) | 1997-12-16 | 2008-03-18 | Reflexite Corporation | Perforated retroreflective film |
| US6339845B1 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2002-01-22 | Salomon S.A. | Wearing apparel with venting apparatus |
| JP2000238214A (ja) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-05 | Nakane:Kk | 反射材 |
| US6172810B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2001-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles having polymer multilayer reflective coatings |
| DE19923575C1 (de) * | 1999-05-21 | 2001-03-22 | Deotexis Inc | Flächiges Textilmaterial |
| CN1179219C (zh) | 1999-06-17 | 2004-12-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | 带有含逆向反射薄片和与聚合物共价键合的染料的着色层的逆向反射制品 |
| IT1306681B1 (it) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-10-02 | Nottington Holding Bv | Struttura di capo traspirante da indossare per migliorare il comfortdel corpo umano. |
| GB0114738D0 (en) | 2001-06-16 | 2001-08-08 | Reflec Plc | Retroreflective fabric production |
| US6931665B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2005-08-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Vapor permeable retroreflective garment |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 US US10/989,667 patent/US7252396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-15 CN CNB2005800391409A patent/CN100535690C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-15 WO PCT/US2005/033130 patent/WO2006055082A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-15 KR KR1020077010985A patent/KR20070084218A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-15 EP EP05797679A patent/EP1812814B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-09-15 JP JP2007541174A patent/JP5149625B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-15 AT AT05797679T patent/ATE550684T1/de active
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2012
- 2012-10-22 JP JP2012233017A patent/JP5295419B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1812814A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| US20060103935A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| CN101057165A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| JP5295419B2 (ja) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN100535690C (zh) | 2009-09-02 |
| KR20070084218A (ko) | 2007-08-24 |
| US7252396B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 |
| EP1812814B1 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
| ATE550684T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
| WO2006055082A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| JP2008521029A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP2013047835A (ja) | 2013-03-07 |
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