JP5142325B2 - Pneumatic tire - Google Patents

Pneumatic tire Download PDF

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JP5142325B2
JP5142325B2 JP2008116216A JP2008116216A JP5142325B2 JP 5142325 B2 JP5142325 B2 JP 5142325B2 JP 2008116216 A JP2008116216 A JP 2008116216A JP 2008116216 A JP2008116216 A JP 2008116216A JP 5142325 B2 JP5142325 B2 JP 5142325B2
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tire
groove
tread
tread portion
pneumatic tire
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JP2009262831A (en
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幸洋 木脇
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Description

本発明は、空気入りタイヤ(以下「タイヤ」と称する)に関し、詳しくは、サイドウォール部とトレッド部の境界部分における改良によりタイヤ外観の向上を図った空気入りタイヤに関する。   The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire (hereinafter referred to as “tire”), and more particularly, to a pneumatic tire in which the appearance of a tire is improved by improving a boundary portion between a sidewall portion and a tread portion.

乗用車用空気入りタイヤは、一般に、タイヤのトレッド部に、タイヤ周方向に連続して延在する周方向主溝がこのトレッド部の幅方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、これらの周方向主溝により区画されたリブにトレッド部の幅方向に延びるラグ溝が形成され、少なくともこれらの周方向主溝およびラグ溝によりトレッドパターンが構成されている。   In general, a pneumatic tire for a passenger car is formed with a plurality of circumferential main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction at intervals in the width direction of the tread portion. Lug grooves extending in the width direction of the tread portion are formed on the ribs defined by the grooves, and at least the circumferential main grooves and the lug grooves form a tread pattern.

また、サイドウォール部とトレッド部の境界は、トレッド部から連続するラグ溝がトレッド終端部にまで達し、サイドウォール部との境界を形成するか、もしくはラグ溝がサイドウォール部との境界で周方向に連続して延在する溝と繋がり境界を形成するのが一般的である。   In addition, the boundary between the sidewall portion and the tread portion is such that the lug groove continuous from the tread reaches the tread end portion and forms a boundary with the sidewall portion, or the lug groove is surrounded by the boundary with the sidewall portion. In general, a boundary is formed by connecting with a groove extending continuously in a direction.

その一方で、トレッドショルダー部に特殊な形状等の溝を設けるなどして、例えば、タイヤショルダー部の偏摩耗防止や(特許文献1)、轍ワンダリング性の向上を図ることが報告されている(特許文献2)。
特開平2−48202号公報 特開平2−53607号公報
On the other hand, it has been reported that a groove having a special shape or the like is provided in the tread shoulder portion, for example, to prevent uneven wear of the tire shoulder portion (Patent Document 1) and to improve the wandering property. (Patent Document 2).
JP-A-2-48202 JP-A-2-53607

しかしながら、従来のトレッド部パターンの改良技術は、走行性能上の改良に主眼をおくものが殆どであり、タイヤの外観の改良に係るものではなかった。   However, most conventional techniques for improving the tread portion pattern focus on improving the running performance, and do not relate to improving the appearance of the tire.

即ち、図3に示すような、トレッド部12と、その両側に連なる一対のサイドウォール部13およびビード部14とを備える従来のタイヤ11において、トレッド部12から連続するラグ溝13がトレッド終端部20にまで達し、サイドウォール部13と境界20を形成するか、もしくはサイドウォール部13との境界20で周方向に連続して延在する溝(図示せず)と繋がる場合、トレッド部12は広く見えるため、運動性能の良いタイヤに見せることができる反面、サイドウォール部13は狭く見えてしまうために、タイヤ外径が小さく見えてしまい、その結果、乗り心地の悪いタイヤに見えてしまうという問題があった。   That is, in a conventional tire 11 having a tread portion 12 and a pair of sidewall portions 13 and bead portions 14 that are continuous on both sides thereof as shown in FIG. 3, the lug groove 13 that continues from the tread portion 12 is a tread end portion. 20, the sidewall portion 13 and the boundary 20 are formed, or the tread portion 12 is connected to a groove (not shown) continuously extending in the circumferential direction at the boundary 20 with the sidewall portion 13. Since it looks wide, it can be seen as a tire with good exercise performance, but the sidewall 13 looks narrow, so the outer diameter of the tire looks small, and as a result, it looks like a tire with poor comfort. There was a problem.

そこで本発明の目的は、サイドウォール部とトレッド部の境界部分における改良により、運動性能および乗り心地性能の双方が良好であるように見える空気入りタイヤを提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic tire that appears to have both good exercise performance and riding comfort performance by improving the boundary portion between the sidewall portion and the tread portion.

本発明者は、前記課題を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、サイドウォール部とトレッド部の境界部分に特定の周方向溝を設けることにより、前記目的を達成し得ることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has found that the object can be achieved by providing a specific circumferential groove in the boundary portion between the sidewall portion and the tread portion. It came to be completed.

即ち、本発明の空気入りタイヤは、トレッド部と、その両側に連なる一対のサイドウォール部およびビード部とを備える空気入りタイヤにおいて、
前記トレッド部が少なくともラグ溝と、前記サイドウォール部と前記トレッド部との境界よりもトレッド部寄りの部分に周方向に連続する細溝と、を有し、
前記細溝と前記ラグ溝とが交差する交差部に前記細溝の溝形状を維持するためのゴム片を備えることを特徴とするものである。
That is, the pneumatic tire of the present invention is a pneumatic tire including a tread portion and a pair of sidewall portions and bead portions that are continuous on both sides thereof.
The tread portion has at least a lug groove, and a narrow groove continuous in a circumferential direction at a portion closer to the tread portion than a boundary between the sidewall portion and the tread portion,
A rubber piece for maintaining the groove shape of the narrow groove is provided at an intersecting portion where the narrow groove and the lug groove intersect.

本発明の空気入りタイヤにおいては、前記周方向細溝のタイヤ幅方向断面形状が曲面、三角形または台形であることが好ましい。   In the pneumatic tire of the present invention, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the circumferential narrow groove in the tire width direction is a curved surface, a triangle, or a trapezoid.

本発明によれば、トレッド部が広く見え、運動性能の良いタイヤに見えつつ、かつ、サイド部分も広く見え、乗り心地性能の良いタイヤにも見えるという効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, there is an effect that the tread portion can be seen widely and looks like a tire with good exercise performance, and the side portion also looks wide and looks like a tire with good riding comfort performance.

以下、本発明の実施の形態につき具体的に説明する。
図1は、本発明の一好適実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤ1の斜視図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pneumatic tire 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

トレッド部2と、その両側に連なる一対のサイドウォール部3およびビード部4とを備える図1に示すタイヤ1は、トレッド部2にラグ溝5と、サイドウォール部3とトレッド部2との境界よりもトレッド部2寄りの部分に周方向に連続する細溝6とを有する。また、細溝6とラグ溝5とが交差する交差部7には、細溝6の溝形状を維持するためのゴム片8を備えている。これにより、タイヤ1を側面から見たときに周方向細溝6をラグ溝5に分断されることなく連続的に認識することが可能となり、当該周方向細溝6がサイドウォール部3とトレッド部2との境界よりもトレッド部2寄りの部分に存在する結果、見る者に対しタイヤサイドウォール部3を広く見せることができ、乗り心地の良いタイヤであるとの印象を与えることができる。   A tire 1 shown in FIG. 1, which includes a tread portion 2 and a pair of sidewall portions 3 and bead portions 4 connected to both sides thereof, includes a lug groove 5 in the tread portion 2, and a boundary between the sidewall portion 3 and the tread portion 2. And a narrow groove 6 continuous in the circumferential direction at a portion closer to the tread portion 2 than the tread portion 2. Further, an intersection 7 where the narrow groove 6 and the lug groove 5 intersect is provided with a rubber piece 8 for maintaining the groove shape of the narrow groove 6. Accordingly, when the tire 1 is viewed from the side, the circumferential narrow groove 6 can be continuously recognized without being divided into the lug grooves 5, and the circumferential narrow groove 6 is formed between the sidewall portion 3 and the tread. As a result of being present in the portion closer to the tread portion 2 than the boundary with the portion 2, the tire sidewall portion 3 can be shown wider to the viewer, and an impression that the tire is comfortable to ride can be given.

また、周方向細溝6のタイヤ幅方向断面形状は、曲面、三角形または台形であることが好ましい。このように周方向細溝6を形成することにより、この周方向細溝6の底面に光があたった際、この光の反射により、車両装着時に横からタイヤを見た場合、周方向細溝6が顕在化され、タイヤ外径を大きく見せる効果が顕著となる。   Moreover, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the circumferential direction narrow groove 6 is a curved surface, a triangle, or a trapezoid. By forming the circumferential narrow groove 6 in this way, when light hits the bottom surface of the circumferential narrow groove 6, when the tire is viewed from the side when the vehicle is mounted due to reflection of this light, the circumferential narrow groove 6 6 becomes obvious, and the effect of increasing the tire outer diameter becomes remarkable.

さらに、タイヤを車両装着時に横正面から見た場合、ラグ溝5が周方向細溝6を超えてサイドウォール部3にまで達して見えるため、トレッド部2が広く見え、運動性能の良いタイヤであるとの印象を与えることができる。   Furthermore, when the tire is viewed from the side when mounted on the vehicle, the lug groove 5 appears to reach the sidewall portion 3 beyond the circumferential narrow groove 6, so that the tread portion 2 can be seen widely and the tire has good exercise performance. Can give the impression that there is.

図2は、図1に示すタイヤの周方向細溝6とラグ溝5の交差部7におけるタイヤ幅方向断面図である。細溝6とラグ溝5との交差部7に設けるゴム片8は、そこに形成される溝形のタイヤ中央側の壁部9の、タイヤ幅方向断面形状が図示するように略三角形となっていることが好ましい。このように壁部9を形成することにより、交差部7の細溝6の耐久性を高めることができるとともに、ラグ溝5の本来の機能を損なうこともない。なお、ゴム片8内の細溝6の溝形のサイドウォール部3側の壁部9はゴム片8でラグ溝5を埋めるようにして形成しても、もはやラグ溝5の端部故、ラグ溝5の本来の機能を損なうこともなく、また、そのように形成することでゴム片8の配置が容易となるという利点もある。また、ゴム片8の材質は、トレッドゴムとの接着性等の観点からトレッドゴム同様とすることが好ましい。   2 is a cross-sectional view in the tire width direction at the intersection 7 of the circumferential narrow groove 6 and the lug groove 5 of the tire shown in FIG. The rubber piece 8 provided at the intersection 7 between the narrow groove 6 and the lug groove 5 has a substantially triangular shape as shown in the cross-sectional shape in the tire width direction of the wall 9 on the center side of the groove-shaped tire formed therein. It is preferable. By forming the wall portion 9 in this manner, the durability of the narrow groove 6 in the intersecting portion 7 can be enhanced, and the original function of the lug groove 5 is not impaired. Even if the wall 9 on the side of the groove-shaped side wall 3 of the narrow groove 6 in the rubber piece 8 is formed so as to fill the lug groove 5 with the rubber piece 8, it is no longer the end of the lug groove 5. There is an advantage that the original function of the lug groove 5 is not impaired, and the rubber piece 8 can be easily arranged by forming the lug groove 5 in this way. The material of the rubber piece 8 is preferably the same as that of the tread rubber from the viewpoint of adhesion to the tread rubber.

図示するタイヤ1においては、トレッド部2に4本の周方向主溝10と、略タイヤ幅方向に延びるラグ溝5と、各種サイプ等を備え、複数の陸部列が形成されているが、本発明においては、周方向細溝6とラグ溝5以外の溝の形状、本数等は制限されるものではなく、適宜選定することができるのは勿論である。   In the illustrated tire 1, the tread portion 2 includes four circumferential main grooves 10, lug grooves 5 extending substantially in the tire width direction, various sipes, and the like, and a plurality of land portion rows are formed. In the present invention, the shape and number of grooves other than the circumferential narrow grooves 6 and the lug grooves 5 are not limited and can be appropriately selected.

上述の図1および2に示す本発明のタイヤと、図3に示す従来のタイヤを夫々実車に装着して、装着されたタイヤを側面および正面から見て比較したところ、明らかに、本発明のタイヤの方が従来のタイヤに比べ、外観上、運動性能および乗り心地性能に優れているとの印象が得られた。   When the tire of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above and the conventional tire shown in FIG. 3 are respectively mounted on an actual vehicle and the mounted tires are viewed from the side and front, it is clear that the tire of the present invention is clearly compared. There was an impression that the tire was superior to the conventional tire in terms of appearance and motor performance and ride comfort.

本発明の一好適実施形態に係る空気入りタイヤの部分斜視図である。1 is a partial perspective view of a pneumatic tire according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示すタイヤのラグ溝部のタイヤ幅方向拡大部分断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view in the tire width direction of a lug groove portion of the tire shown in FIG. 1. 従来の空気入りタイヤの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the conventional pneumatic tire.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 タイヤ
2 トレッド部
3 サイドウォール部
4 ビード部
5 ラグ溝
6 (周方向)細溝
7 交差部
8 ゴム片
9 壁部
10 周方向主溝
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tire 2 Tread part 3 Side wall part 4 Bead part 5 Lug groove 6 (Circumferential direction) Fine groove 7 Crossing part 8 Rubber piece 9 Wall part 10 Circumferential main groove

Claims (2)

トレッド部と、その両側に連なる一対のサイドウォール部およびビード部とを備える空気入りタイヤにおいて、
前記トレッド部が少なくともラグ溝と、前記サイドウォール部と前記トレッド部との境界よりもトレッド部寄りの部分に周方向に連続する細溝と、を有し、
前記細溝と前記ラグ溝とが交差する交差部に前記細溝の溝形状を維持するためのゴム片を備えることを特徴とする空気入りタイヤ。
In a pneumatic tire including a tread portion and a pair of sidewall portions and bead portions that are continuous on both sides thereof,
The tread portion has at least a lug groove, and a narrow groove continuous in a circumferential direction at a portion closer to the tread portion than a boundary between the sidewall portion and the tread portion,
A pneumatic tire comprising a rubber piece for maintaining a groove shape of the narrow groove at an intersecting portion where the narrow groove and the lug groove intersect.
前記周方向細溝のタイヤ幅方向断面形状が曲面、三角形または台形である請求項1記載の空気入りタイヤ。   The pneumatic tire according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the circumferential narrow groove in a tire width direction is a curved surface, a triangle, or a trapezoid.
JP2008116216A 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Pneumatic tire Expired - Fee Related JP5142325B2 (en)

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JP2008116216A JP5142325B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Pneumatic tire

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008116216A JP5142325B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Pneumatic tire

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JP2009262831A JP2009262831A (en) 2009-11-12
JP5142325B2 true JP5142325B2 (en) 2013-02-13

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JP2008116216A Expired - Fee Related JP5142325B2 (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Pneumatic tire

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0613904U (en) * 1992-07-30 1994-02-22 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JPH10297223A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-10 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic ridial tire
JP3365731B2 (en) * 1997-11-18 2003-01-14 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP4792977B2 (en) * 2006-01-10 2011-10-12 横浜ゴム株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP5194365B2 (en) * 2006-02-03 2013-05-08 横浜ゴム株式会社 Pneumatic tire
JP4935095B2 (en) * 2006-02-03 2012-05-23 横浜ゴム株式会社 Pneumatic tire

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