JP5073724B2 - 聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法及び装置 - Google Patents
聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5073724B2 JP5073724B2 JP2009229681A JP2009229681A JP5073724B2 JP 5073724 B2 JP5073724 B2 JP 5073724B2 JP 2009229681 A JP2009229681 A JP 2009229681A JP 2009229681 A JP2009229681 A JP 2009229681A JP 5073724 B2 JP5073724 B2 JP 5073724B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/40—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers
- H04R1/403—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers loud-speakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/12—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2203/00—Details of circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R3/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2203/12—Beamforming aspects for stereophonic sound reproduction with loudspeaker arrays
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- (a)聴取者の聴取位置によって聴取空間及び非聴取空間を設定した後、音響出力のために使用する音源の個数と位置を選択する段階と、
(b)前記選択された音源に入力される音響信号の全体音響エネルギーと前記聴取空間及び非聴取空間の音響エネルギーを計算する段階と、
(c)前記計算された音響エネルギー値を利用して前記聴取空間と前記非聴取空間の音響エネルギーの差異が最大となるようにすると共に、前記選択された音源に入力される音響信号の全体音響エネルギーが最小となるようにする最適な音源ベクトルを計算する段階と、
(d)前記最適な音源ベクトルによって前記選択された音源の音圧と位相を制御する段階と、
を含み、
前記(b)段階において、
ことを特徴とする聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法。 - 前記目標関数が最大値を有するようにする最適な音源ベクトルによって前記選択された音源の音圧と位相を制御すれば、前記聴取空間のみで音響出力が行われることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法。
- 前記音源は、1次元直線/曲線アレイタイプの音源、2次元アレイタイプの音源、3次元アレイタイプの音源のうちいずれか1つであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法。
- 前記聴取空間を聴取者の左右の耳領域に設定した後、前記最適な音源ベクトルによって前記選択された音源の音圧と位相を調節することにより、聴取者の左右の耳領域のみで音響出力が行われることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法。
- 聴取者の聴取位置によって聴取空間及び非聴取空間を設定し、音響出力のために使用する音源の個数と位置を選択する聴取/非聴取空間設定部と、
前記選択された音源に入力される音響信号の全体音響エネルギーと前記聴取空間及び非聴取空間の音響エネルギーを計算する音響エネルギー計算部と、
前記計算された音響エネルギー値を利用して前記聴取空間と前記非聴取空間の音響エネルギーの差異が最大になるようにすると共に、前記選択された音源に入力される音響信号の全体音響エネルギーが最小になるようにする最適な音源ベクトルを計算する音源ベクトル計算部と、
前記最適な音源ベクトルによって前記選択された音源の音圧と位相を制御する音圧及び位相制御部と、
を含み、
前記音響エネルギー計算部は、
ことを特徴とする聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2008-0121914 | 2008-12-03 | ||
| KR20080121914 | 2008-12-03 | ||
| KR10-2009-0028233 | 2009-04-01 | ||
| KR1020090028233A KR101152224B1 (ko) | 2008-12-03 | 2009-04-01 | 청취 공간 기반의 지향성 음원 제어 방법 및 장치 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010136336A JP2010136336A (ja) | 2010-06-17 |
| JP5073724B2 true JP5073724B2 (ja) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=42222835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009229681A Expired - Fee Related JP5073724B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 | 2009-10-01 | 聴取空間基盤の指向性音源制御方法及び装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8295500B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5073724B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100232630A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-16 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Acoustic multi-pole array and methods of packaging and controlling the same |
| KR101753065B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-02 | 2017-07-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 공간 음향 에너지 분포 조절 방법 및 장치 |
| US9277322B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2016-03-01 | Bang & Olufsen A/S | System for optimizing the perceived sound quality in virtual sound zones |
| WO2013135819A1 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Bang & Olufsen A/S | A method of applying a combined or hybrid sound -field control strategy |
| TWI475894B (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2015-03-01 | Wistron Corp | 揚聲器陣列控制方法及揚聲器陣列控制系統 |
| US11418874B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2022-08-16 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | Techniques for sharing stereo sound between multiple users |
| US10943578B2 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2021-03-09 | Ultrahaptics Ip Ltd | Driving techniques for phased-array systems |
| CN111314821A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-19 | 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 | 一种智能音箱播放方法、装置及智能音箱 |
| JP7340776B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-04 | 2023-09-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 環境制御システム |
| CN112684413B (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-05-25 | 杭州灵伴科技有限公司 | 声源寻向方法和xr设备 |
| US11510004B1 (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-11-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Targeted directional acoustic response |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3205625B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 2001-09-04 | パイオニア株式会社 | スピーカ装置 |
| US5802190A (en) | 1994-11-04 | 1998-09-01 | The Walt Disney Company | Linear speaker array |
| US5802198A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-09-01 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Hermetically sealed condenser microphone |
| US8139797B2 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2012-03-20 | Bose Corporation | Directional electroacoustical transducing |
| KR100519052B1 (ko) | 2003-07-28 | 2005-10-06 | 한국과학기술원 | 다수의 스피커를 이용한 밝고 어두운 소리 공간 형성방법 |
| KR20050060789A (ko) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가상 음향 재생 방법 및 그 장치 |
| JP2006340057A (ja) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-14 | Yamaha Corp | アレースピーカ装置 |
| JP4674505B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2011-04-20 | ソニー株式会社 | 音声信号処理方法、音場再現システム |
| JP4924119B2 (ja) | 2007-03-12 | 2012-04-25 | ヤマハ株式会社 | アレイスピーカ装置 |
| JP2008252625A (ja) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Advanced Telecommunication Research Institute International | 指向性スピーカシステム |
| KR101292206B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-01 | 2013-08-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 어레이 스피커 시스템 및 그 구현 방법 |
| KR101524463B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-04 | 2015-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 어레이 스피커를 통해 음향을 포커싱하는 방법 및 장치 |
| KR101445075B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-18 | 2014-09-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 어레이 스피커를 통한 음장 제어 방법 및 장치 |
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2009
- 2009-08-25 US US12/547,288 patent/US8295500B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-01 JP JP2009229681A patent/JP5073724B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8295500B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 |
| JP2010136336A (ja) | 2010-06-17 |
| US20100135503A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
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