JP5046986B2 - Roofing material - Google Patents

Roofing material Download PDF

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JP5046986B2
JP5046986B2 JP2008028428A JP2008028428A JP5046986B2 JP 5046986 B2 JP5046986 B2 JP 5046986B2 JP 2008028428 A JP2008028428 A JP 2008028428A JP 2008028428 A JP2008028428 A JP 2008028428A JP 5046986 B2 JP5046986 B2 JP 5046986B2
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roof
ridge
rainwater
roof material
eaves
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JP2009185559A (en
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昌司 北村
弘明 ▲葛▼西
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Otis Inc
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Otis Inc
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Description

本発明は、家屋等の屋根上に葺かれる屋根材に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof material that is laid on a roof of a house or the like.

従来から、家屋等の屋根上に葺かれる屋根材には種々のものが知られており、例えば、両端縁が互いに相背向するように形成された波形の屋根材において、波方向の両端縁の凹面側に、該端縁に沿って弾性体からなる複数の鰭状突起が並設された屋根材があった(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
実開平3−93523号
Conventionally, various roof materials that are spread on the roof of a house or the like are known. For example, in a corrugated roof material formed such that both end edges are opposite to each other, both end edges in the wave direction There is a roof material in which a plurality of hook-shaped protrusions made of an elastic body are arranged side by side along the edge (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-93523

しかしながら、この屋根材には、端縁に沿って弾性体からなる複数の鰭状突起を必要とし、製造が困難であるうえ、屋根材の波方向に重合して葺かれる他の屋根材の位置決めを容易にできないという問題があった。   However, this roofing material requires a plurality of hook-shaped protrusions made of an elastic body along the edge, which is difficult to manufacture, and positioning of other roofing materials that are superposed in the wave direction of the roofing material. There was a problem that could not be easily made.

本発明は、かかる課題を解決することを目的とし、隣接して葺かれる屋根材の位置決めを容易にできるうえ、簡易に製造可能な屋根材を提供する。   An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, and to provide a roof material that can be easily manufactured and can be easily positioned.

前記目的を達成するため、
請求項1に係る屋根材は、家屋等の屋根上に葺かれる屋根材において、前記屋根材の一方の縁部には、表面側に向けて突設し、軒棟方向に連続した突条部が形成してあると共に、他方の縁部の裏面側には、他の屋根材に形成した突条部に係止可能な軒棟方向に連続した係止部が形成してあり、前記突条部の適所に、内方に向けて突設して雨水の浸入を阻止する先端が尖鋭な水切部を形成し、前記突条部の外方に、軒棟方向に溝部を形成してなる延設片を更に形成したことを特徴とする。
To achieve the purpose,
The roofing material according to claim 1 is a roofing material that is laid on a roof of a house or the like, and is provided on one edge of the roofing material so as to protrude toward the surface side and is continuous in the eaves ridge direction. There together is formed on the back surface side of the other edge, Yes and formed locking portion continuing in a lockable eaves ridge direction ridges formed on the other roofing materials, said ridge The tip is formed inward at an appropriate position to form a water drainage with a sharp tip that prevents rainwater from entering, and a groove is formed on the outside of the ridge in the direction of the eaves ridge. characterized in that the further formation piece.

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本発明によれば、次のような効果がある。   The present invention has the following effects.

請求項1に係る屋根材によれば、一方の縁部の表面側に突条部を形成すると共に、他方の縁部の裏面側に係止部を形成し、屋根上に葺いた他の屋根材の突条部に、前記係止部を係止すれば、屋根上に葺かれた他の屋根材に重合して屋根材を容易に位置決めして葺くことができるうえ、製造も容易にできる。   According to the roof material which concerns on Claim 1, while forming a protrusion part in the surface side of one edge part, the latching | locking part is formed in the back surface side of the other edge part, and the other roof which crawls on the roof If the locking portion is locked to the ridge portion of the material, it is possible to easily position and spread the roof material by overlapping with other roof materials wound on the roof, and also easy to manufacture. it can.

また、突条部及び係止部は、屋根材の軒棟方向に連続して形成してなるので、重合する屋根材同士を位置決めしながら、確実に係止できる。   Moreover, since a protrusion part and a latching | locking part are formed continuously in the eaves-ridge direction of a roof material, it can latch reliably, positioning the roof materials to superpose | polymerize.

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さらに、突条部の外方には、更に延設片を形成してなるので、雨水等が、突条部を万一乗り越えて浸入したとしても、この延設片によって、前記雨水等の浸入を阻止して、雨漏りが生じることを確実に防止できる。   Furthermore, since an extended piece is formed on the outer side of the ridge, even if rainwater or the like gets over the ridge, the intrusion of the rainwater or the like is caused by this extended piece. It is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of rain leakage.

またさらに、延設片には、軒棟方向に溝部を形成してなるので、雨水等が、突条部を万一乗り越えて浸入したとしても、延設片及び溝部によって、前記雨水等の浸入を確実に阻止して、雨漏りが生じることを更に確実に防止できる。   Furthermore, since the extended piece is formed with a groove in the direction of the eaves, even if rainwater or the like gets over the ridge, the intrusion of the rainwater or the like is caused by the extended piece and the groove. Can be reliably prevented and rain leakage can be prevented more reliably.

また、突条部には、内方に向けて突設した水切部を形成してなるので、雨水等が、突条部を乗り越えて浸入することを更に確実に阻止して、雨漏りが生じることを更に確実に防止できる。 In addition, since the drainage part is formed with a draining part projecting inward, rainwater and the like can be further prevented from entering over the protrusion part and rain leakage can occur. Can be prevented more reliably.

以下、本発明に係る屋根材Aを図面とともに説明する。   Hereinafter, the roofing material A according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る屋根材Aの一実施例を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1の要部を拡大して示した施工状態の断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a roofing material A according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a construction state showing an enlarged main part of FIG.

この屋根材Aは、家屋等の屋根上に葺かれるもので、一方の縁部には、表面側に向けて突設する突条部1を形成すると共に、他方の縁部には、裏面側に向けて突設する係止部2を形成してなり、具体的には、この係止部2は、他の屋根材A’に形成した突条部1’に係止可能にしてなり、又、屋根材Aの突条部1は、他の屋根材A”に形成した係止部2’を係止可能にしてなる。   This roof material A is laid on the roof of a house or the like, and on one edge portion, a ridge portion 1 projecting toward the front surface side is formed, and on the other edge portion, a back surface side is formed. The locking portion 2 is formed so as to project toward the wall. Specifically, the locking portion 2 can be locked to the ridge portion 1 ′ formed on the other roof material A ′. Further, the ridge portion 1 of the roof material A enables the locking portion 2 ′ formed on the other roof material A ″ to be locked.

更に具体的には、屋根材Aは、瓦状に形成した複数の瓦部A1が、繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)によって一体成形されて1つのユニットを形成してなり、昔ながらの燻瓦に比べて、軽量且つ施工性に優れている。   More specifically, the roof material A has a plurality of tile portions A1 formed in a tile shape, which are integrally formed of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) to form a single unit, compared to the traditional roof tiles. Light weight and excellent workability.

突条部1及び係止部2は、屋根材Aの一方の端部に、軒棟方向(上下方向)に連続して形成してなり、この突条部1に係止可能な係止部2を、他方の縁部の裏面側に形成してなる。   The protruding portion 1 and the locking portion 2 are formed continuously at one end of the roof material A in the eaves ridge direction (vertical direction), and can be locked to the protruding portion 1. 2 is formed on the back side of the other edge.

又、本実施例の突条部1及び係止部2は、軒棟方向(上下方向)に連続して形成したものを例示したが、軒棟方向(上下方向)に間隔をあけて、断続して形成しても構わない。   Moreover, although the protrusion part 1 and the latching | locking part 2 of the present Example illustrated what was formed continuously in the eaves ridge direction (up-down direction), it interrupted at intervals in the eaves-ridge direction (up-down direction). May be formed.

更に、本実施例では、突条部1の外方には、更に延設片3を形成してなり、ここでは、突条部1の下端から、更に外側の斜め上方に向けて延設したものを例示している。   Further, in the present embodiment, an extending piece 3 is further formed outside the protruding portion 1, and here, it extends from the lower end of the protruding portion 1 further obliquely upward on the outer side. The thing is illustrated.

このような延設片3を更に形成することで、雨水等が突条部1を万一乗り越えて浸入したとしても、この延設片3によって、前記雨水等の浸入を阻止して、雨漏りが生じることを確実に防止できる。   By further forming such an extended piece 3, even if rainwater or the like gets over the ridge 1, the extended piece 3 prevents the rainwater or the like from entering, and rain leakage is prevented. It can be surely prevented from occurring.

更に、本発明では、延設片3の軒棟方向(上下方向)に、溝部4を形成してなり、ここでは、延設片3の軒棟方向(上下方向)に、間隔をあけて複数の溝部4を形成したものを例示している。   Furthermore, in this invention, the groove part 4 is formed in the eaves ridge direction (up-down direction) of the extension piece 3, and here, it is several in the eaves-ridge direction (up-down direction) of the extension piece 3 at intervals. The thing which formed the groove part 4 of this is illustrated.

なお、本実施例の溝部4は半円状に形成したものを例示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、三角状、四角状などの多角形状に形成したものでも構わない。   In addition, although the groove part 4 of a present Example illustrated what was formed in the semicircle shape, it is not limited to this, For example, you may form in polygonal shapes, such as triangular shape and square shape.

このような溝部4を形成することで、雨水等が突条部1を万一乗り越えて浸入したとしても、延設片3及び溝部4によって、前記雨水等の浸入を更に確実に阻止して、雨漏りが生じることを更に確実に防止できる。   By forming such a groove 4, even if rainwater or the like gets over the ridge 1, the extended piece 3 and the groove 4 can more reliably prevent the rainwater or the like from entering, It is possible to more reliably prevent rain leakage.

このように形成した本発明の屋根材Aは、例えば、図2に示すように、屋根の下地材上に固定した他の屋根材A’の突条部1’に、本発明の屋根材Aの係止部2を係止して位置決めしたうえで、この屋根材Aを下地材上に固定して葺き、以下、同じ要領で、屋根材Aの突条部1に、他の屋根材A”の係止部2”を係止して他の屋根材A”を葺いて行き、複数の屋根材A’、A、A”・・・を家屋等の屋根上に葺くことができる。   The roof material A of the present invention formed in this way is, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the roof material A of the present invention on the protruding portion 1 ′ of another roof material A ′ fixed on the base material of the roof. After locking and positioning the locking portion 2, the roof material A is fixed on the base material and then rolled. In the same manner, the roof material A is projected on the ridge portion 1 with another roof material A. The "locking part 2" of "" and the other roofing material A "can be rolled up, and a plurality of roofing materials A ', A, A" ... can be spread on the roof of a house or the like.

このように本発明の屋根材Aによれば、一方の縁部の表面側に突条部1を形成すると共に、他方の縁部の裏面側に係止部2を形成し、屋根上に葺いた他の屋根材A’の突条部1’に係止部2を係止すれば、屋根上に葺かれた他の屋根材A’に重合して屋根材Aを容易に位置決めして葺くことができるうえ、製造も容易にできるのである。   Thus, according to the roofing material A of the present invention, the ridge 1 is formed on the surface side of one edge, and the locking part 2 is formed on the back side of the other edge, so that the ridges are formed on the roof. If the locking portion 2 is locked to the protruding portion 1 ′ of the other roof material A ′, the roof material A is easily positioned by overlapping with the other roof material A ′ wound on the roof. In addition, it can be easily manufactured.

図3(a)〜(c)は、本発明に係る屋根材Aの他の実施例を示す要部を示した拡大断面図である。   3 (a) to 3 (c) are enlarged cross-sectional views showing the main part of another embodiment of the roof material A according to the present invention.

なお、図1及び図2と共通する部位には、同一の符号を付して、重複する説明を省略し、ここでは、本実施例の特徴についてのみ説明する。   1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted, and only features of the present embodiment will be described here.

すなわち、本実施例で示す屋根材Aは、突条部1の適所には、内方に向けて突設した水切部5を形成している点に特徴がある。   That is, the roofing material A shown in the present embodiment is characterized in that a draining portion 5 projecting inward is formed at an appropriate position of the protruding portion 1.

具体的には、図3(a)は、水切部5を突条部1の途中に、複数形成したものを示したものであり、図3(b)は、図3(a)で示した複数の水切部5の間に、雨水等を貯留可能な雨水溝51を形成したものを示している。   Specifically, FIG. 3A shows a plurality of draining portions 5 formed in the middle of the ridge portion 1, and FIG. 3B shows FIG. 3A. A rainwater groove 51 capable of storing rainwater or the like is formed between a plurality of drainage portions 5.

このような複数の水切部5を形成することで、雨水等が突条部1を乗り越えることを更に防止でき、前記雨水等が浸入して雨漏りが生じることを更に確実に防止できる。   By forming such a plurality of draining portions 5, it is possible to further prevent rainwater and the like from getting over the ridge portion 1, and further reliably prevent rainwater and the like from entering the rainwater.

又、図3(b)(c)は、水切部5が突条部1の上端に内方に向けて突出させたものを示しており、このような水切部5を形成することで、該水切部5の突出される傾斜角度が鋭角となり、雨水等が水切部5を乗り越える前に落水して、前記雨水等が浸入して雨漏りが生じることを更に確実に防止できる。 3 (b) and 3 ( c) show the draining portion 5 projecting inward from the upper end of the ridge portion 1, and by forming such a draining portion 5, The inclined angle at which the drainage portion 5 protrudes becomes an acute angle, so that it is possible to more reliably prevent rainwater or the like from falling before getting over the drainage portion 5 and entering the rainwater or the like to cause rain leakage.

なお、本実施例では、繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)の屋根材Aを例示したが、金属製の屋根材Aであっても同様の効果を得ることができる。   In the present embodiment, the roof material A made of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is exemplified, but the same effect can be obtained even if the roof material A is made of metal.

本発明に係る屋根材Aの一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the roofing material A which concerns on this invention. 図1の要部を拡大して示した施工状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the construction state which expanded and showed the principal part of FIG. (a)〜(c)は、本発明に係る屋根材Aの他の実施例を示す要部を示した拡大断面図である。(A)-(c) is the expanded sectional view which showed the principal part which shows the other Example of the roofing material A which concerns on this invention.

A 屋根材
A’、A” 他の屋根材
1、1’ 突条部
2、2” 係止部
3 延設片
4 溝部
5 水切部
A Roof material A ', A "Other roof material 1, 1' Projection part 2, 2" Locking part 3 Extension piece 4 Groove part 5 Drainage part

Claims (1)

家屋等の屋根上に葺かれる屋根材において、
前記屋根材の一方の縁部には、表面側に向けて突設し、軒棟方向に連続した突条部が形成してあると共に、他方の縁部の裏面側には、他の屋根材に形成した突条部に係止可能な軒棟方向に連続した係止部が形成してあり、
前記突条部の適所に、内方に向けて突設して雨水の浸入を阻止する先端が尖鋭な水切部を形成し、前記突条部の外方に、軒棟方向に溝部を形成してなる延設片を更に形成したことを特徴とする屋根材。
In roof materials that are laid on the roof of houses, etc.
One edge portion of the roof material is projected toward the front surface side, and a continuous ridge portion is formed in the eaves ridge direction, and another roof material is formed on the back surface side of the other edge portion. A locking part that is continuous in the eaves ridge direction that can be locked to the protruding ridge part is formed,
At the appropriate position of the ridge part, a water drainage part with a sharp tip that protrudes inward to prevent intrusion of rainwater is formed, and a groove part is formed in the eaves ridge direction outside the ridge part. roofing material, characterized in that the further formation extending piece comprising Te.
JP2008028428A 2008-02-08 2008-02-08 Roofing material Expired - Fee Related JP5046986B2 (en)

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JP2012046999A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Iwao Kawasaki Roof material

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JPS4912196Y1 (en) * 1969-04-07 1974-03-25
JPS49125524A (en) * 1973-04-07 1974-12-02
JPS5146719A (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-04-21 Yodogawa Steel Works Setsubanyaneno renketsukozo
SE402143B (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-06-19 A Betong Ab FACADE OR ROOF COVERING
JPS5614122A (en) * 1979-07-14 1981-02-10 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Detector for quantity of liquid
JPS58101956A (en) * 1981-12-15 1983-06-17 積水化学工業株式会社 Lighting roof material
JPS61144091A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-07-01 松下電器産業株式会社 Electronic component
JP2920959B2 (en) * 1989-10-17 1999-07-19 株式会社リコー Information processing device

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