JP5021325B2 - Manufacturing method of basic steel pipe material for supporting train lines - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of basic steel pipe material for supporting train lines Download PDF

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JP5021325B2
JP5021325B2 JP2007022055A JP2007022055A JP5021325B2 JP 5021325 B2 JP5021325 B2 JP 5021325B2 JP 2007022055 A JP2007022055 A JP 2007022055A JP 2007022055 A JP2007022055 A JP 2007022055A JP 5021325 B2 JP5021325 B2 JP 5021325B2
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steel pipe
flange
manufacturing
cover plate
supporting
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JP2008184884A (en
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真由美 原田
敬司 米澤
洋 加藤
秀夫 大森
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Sanwa Tekki Corp
East Japan Railway Co
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Sanwa Tekki Corp
East Japan Railway Co
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Description

本発明は、電車線を吊支するための種々の付属金具が取り付けられるアームやビームを支持する鋼管柱を構成し、地上に固定するための基礎材に関し、特に内部に補強用硬化材を充填したもの及びその製造方法に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a base material for fixing a steel pipe pillar that supports an arm and a beam to which various attachments for suspending a train line are attached and supports the beam, and is particularly filled with a hardening material for reinforcement. And the manufacturing method thereof.

従来、建築・土木関係の分野においては、鋼管柱の内部にコンクリート等を充填し一体化することによって、耐荷重力と共に変形性能を高める鋼管柱とコンクリート柱との複合効果を兼備するいわゆるCFT構造の鋼管コンクリート柱が知られている。このような、鋼管コンクリート柱は、特許文献1に記載のように、鋼管の内側にコンクリート又はモルタルを充填し遠心締固めを行っている。
特開平5−138641号公報
Conventionally, in the field of construction and civil engineering, a so-called CFT structure that combines the combined effect of a steel pipe column and a concrete column that enhances the deformation performance as well as the load-bearing force by filling and integrating the concrete inside the steel tube column. Steel pipe concrete columns are known. As described in Patent Document 1, such a steel pipe concrete column is filled with concrete or mortar inside the steel pipe and centrifugally compacted.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-138461

上記従来の鋼管コンクリート柱においては、コンクリート又はモルタルの締固めを行うため比較的径の大きい鋼管を使用することとなり、電車線吊支用の支柱として鉄道レール脇の狭小スペースに適用し難く、しかも電車線を吊支するために多数立設しなければならないので、コスト面での難点がある。また、内部に硬化材を有する鋼管柱では、鋼管内に侵入した雨滴が基礎鋼管材の硬化材上に溜まり鋼管柱の劣化を早めるという問題がある。
そこで、本発明は、必要な耐荷重強度を有し、省スペースを図れ、低コストで製造でき、しかも水滴の侵入による劣化し難い基礎鋼管材を提供することを課題としている。
In the conventional steel pipe concrete column, a steel pipe having a relatively large diameter is used for compacting concrete or mortar, and it is difficult to apply to a narrow space beside a railroad rail as a support for a railway line suspension. Since many trains must be installed to suspend and support the train lines, there is a cost problem. Moreover, in the steel pipe pillar which has a hardening material inside, there exists a problem that the raindrop which penetrate | invaded in the steel pipe accumulates on the hardening material of a basic steel pipe material, and accelerates | stimulates deterioration of a steel pipe pillar.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a basic steel pipe material that has a necessary load bearing strength, can save space, can be manufactured at low cost, and is hardly deteriorated due to intrusion of water droplets.

上記課題を解決するため、第1の発明においては、電車線を吊支するための金具類が取り付けられるアームやビームを支持する鋼管柱を構成し、端部に鋼管柱本体10を接続するためのフランジ4を備え、地上に立設される基礎鋼管材1において、フランジ4の接続面に達するように内部にコンクリート又はモルタルなどの硬化材3を充填し、フランジ4及び硬化材3の端面に、鋼管柱本体10のフランジ10aと結合した状態で鋼管柱の内外を連通する水抜き用の通孔を形成する溝4b,3aを設けて電車線支持用基礎鋼管材1を構成した。
第2の発明においては、基礎鋼管材1の製造方法において、連続した突条11aが形成された蓋板11に、予め半径方向に溝4bを形成したフランジ4を有する鋼管2を突条11aが溝4bに合致するように密着係合させ、起立させた鋼管2の内部にコンクリート又はモルタルなどの硬化材3を充填し、硬化材3の固化後、蓋板11を取り外す方法を採用した。
第3の発明においては、蓋板11にボルト11bを設け、フランジ4のボルト孔4aに挿通してナットで締め込むことにより蓋板11を鋼管2に係合させることとした。
In order to solve the above-described problems, in the first invention, a steel pipe column that supports a beam or an arm to which metal fittings for hanging a train line are attached is configured, and the steel pipe column main body 10 is connected to an end portion. In the basic steel pipe material 1 provided on the ground, the hard steel material 3 such as concrete or mortar is filled inside so as to reach the connection surface of the flange 4, and the flange 4 and the end face of the hard material material 3 are filled. The train wire supporting basic steel pipe material 1 is configured by providing grooves 4b and 3a that form drain holes for connecting the inside and the outside of the steel pipe column in a state of being coupled to the flange 10a of the steel pipe column main body 10.
In 2nd invention, in the manufacturing method of the basic steel pipe material 1, the rib 11a is the steel pipe 2 which has the flange 4 which previously formed the groove | channel 4b in the radial direction on the cover plate 11 in which the continuous rib 11a was formed. A method was adopted in which the hardened material 3 such as concrete or mortar was filled into the upright steel pipe 2 that was closely engaged and matched with the groove 4b, and the cover plate 11 was removed after the hardened material 3 was solidified.
In the third invention, the cover plate 11 is provided with bolts 11b, inserted into the bolt holes 4a of the flange 4 and tightened with nuts to engage the cover plate 11 with the steel pipe 2.

本発明においては、鋼管にコンクリート又はモルタルを注入して硬化させるので、締固めを行うための設備が不要で、簡易に製造でき、しかも比較的径の小さい鋼管に適用できることとなり、電車線吊支用の支柱として鉄道レール脇の狭小スペースに低コストで立てることがてきる。また、硬化材を充填しても、鋼管内に侵入した雨滴が硬化材上に溜まることなく、溝3a,4bを通じて鋼管柱の外に伝い落ちるので鋼管の劣化を防止できる。   In the present invention, concrete or mortar is poured into a steel pipe and cured, so that no equipment for compaction is required, it can be easily manufactured, and it can be applied to a steel pipe having a relatively small diameter. It can be set up at a low cost in a narrow space beside the rail as a support post. Moreover, even if it fills with a hardening material, since the raindrop which penetrate | invaded in the steel pipe will not accumulate on a hardening material but will be transmitted out of a steel pipe pillar through the groove | channels 3a and 4b, deterioration of a steel pipe can be prevented.

本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。
図1ないし図3において、基礎鋼管材1は円筒状の鋼管2の中空内部をコンクリート製の硬化材3が埋めるように構成される。鋼管2の一端部には、鋼管柱本体10と接続するために半径方向に延出するフランジ4が一体に固着されている。フランジ4には中空の鋼管柱本体10のフランジ10aもろとも接続ボルトを貫通させる軸線方向の挿通孔4aが周方向に等間隔に複数設けられている。フランジ4の接続面及び硬化材3の端面には鋼管2のほぼ中心を通る連続する溝4b,3aが設けられている。フランジ4の溝4bは、基礎鋼管材1と鋼管柱本体10とを結合した状態で鋼管柱の内外を連通させる通孔を形成する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3, a basic steel pipe material 1 is configured such that a hollow material of a cylindrical steel pipe 2 is filled with a hardened material 3 made of concrete. A flange 4 extending in the radial direction to be connected to the steel pipe column main body 10 is integrally fixed to one end of the steel pipe 2. The flange 4 is provided with a plurality of axial insertion holes 4a at equal intervals in the circumferential direction through which the connection bolts penetrate the flange 10a of the hollow steel pipe column body 10 as well. On the connection surface of the flange 4 and the end surface of the hardened material 3, continuous grooves 4 b and 3 a that pass through substantially the center of the steel pipe 2 are provided. The groove 4b of the flange 4 forms a through hole that allows the inside and outside of the steel pipe column to communicate with each other in a state where the basic steel pipe material 1 and the steel pipe column main body 10 are coupled.

この基礎鋼管材1は、図4,図5に示すように、内部にコンクリートの硬化材3を注入し、固化させることにより製造する。鋼管2に硬化材3を注入するとき、フランジ4を蓋板11に固定する。この蓋板11は矩形板材で構成され、そのほぼ中央部にはフランジ4の溝4bに嵌合し溝4b,4b間をわたす直線状の連続した一本の突条11aが形成されている。また、蓋板11には、基礎鋼管材1のフランジ4の挿通孔4aの対応位置にボルト11bが突設されている。しかして、蓋板11のボルト11bを基礎鋼管材1の挿通孔4aに挿通させてナットで締め込んでフランジ10bに密着固定した状態で、鋼管2の内部に硬化材3を充填する。硬化材3が固化した後、蓋板11を取り外し、必要な養生を施せば、基礎鋼管材1が完成する。硬化材3の露出面には突条11aに対応して溝4aに連続する溝3aが形成される。
なお、硬化材3はコンクリートのほかにモルタルなどの流動体から固体に変質し鋼管を補強する各種の材料を適用することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the basic steel pipe 1 is manufactured by injecting a hardened concrete material 3 into the interior and solidifying it. When the hardening material 3 is injected into the steel pipe 2, the flange 4 is fixed to the lid plate 11. The cover plate 11 is formed of a rectangular plate material, and a linear continuous ridge 11a is formed at a substantially central portion of the cover plate 11 so as to fit in the groove 4b of the flange 4 and extend between the grooves 4b and 4b. Further, a bolt 11 b is projected from the cover plate 11 at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 4 a of the flange 4 of the basic steel pipe material 1. Thus, the hardened material 3 is filled into the steel pipe 2 in a state where the bolt 11b of the cover plate 11 is inserted into the insertion hole 4a of the basic steel pipe material 1 and is tightened with a nut to be firmly fixed to the flange 10b. After the hardened material 3 has solidified, the base plate 11 is completed by removing the cover plate 11 and applying necessary curing. On the exposed surface of the hardened material 3, a groove 3a continuous with the groove 4a is formed corresponding to the protrusion 11a.
In addition to the concrete, the hardener 3 can be made of various materials that change from a fluid such as mortar to a solid and reinforce the steel pipe.

このように製造した基礎鋼管材1においては、図3に示すように、フランジ4と鋼管柱本体10のフランジ10aとを密着接合し、ボルトを挿通してナットを締め込むことにより接続し鋼管柱を一体に構成する。そして、基礎鋼管材1を所定の深さまで埋め込んで、鋼管柱を立設する。この鋼管柱は、硬化材3により強度が高いので、小径化により設置スペースを縮小することができ、電車線を吊支するためのアームを設けたり、レールを挟んで対向するように立設した他方の鋼管柱との間にビームを渡すための支柱にすれば、電車レール脇の狭小箇所への適用が可能になる。鋼管柱本体10のフランジ4との間には溝4bによって鋼管柱の内外を連通する透孔が形成され、雨滴の侵入などにより鋼管柱の内部に水が入っても、内部に溜まることなく硬化材4の溝4及びフランジ3の溝3aを伝わって鋼管柱の外に流れ落ちる。   In the basic steel pipe 1 manufactured in this way, as shown in FIG. 3, the flange 4 and the flange 10a of the steel pipe column main body 10 are tightly joined, connected by inserting bolts and tightening nuts. Are integrally formed. And the foundation steel pipe material 1 is embedded to the predetermined depth, and the steel pipe pillar is erected. Since this steel pipe column has higher strength due to the hardened material 3, the installation space can be reduced by reducing the diameter, and an arm for hanging a train line is provided, or it is erected so as to face each other with a rail interposed therebetween. If it is a column for passing the beam to the other steel pipe column, it can be applied to a narrow part beside the train rail. A through hole is formed between the flange 4 of the steel pipe column main body 10 and the inside and outside of the steel pipe column by a groove 4b. Even if water enters the inside of the steel pipe column due to raindrops or the like, it hardens without accumulating inside. It flows through the groove 4 of the material 4 and the groove 3a of the flange 3 and flows out of the steel pipe column.

この発明は、電車線を吊支するための鋼管柱の基礎部への適用に有効である。   The present invention is effective for application to the foundation of a steel pipe column for suspending a train line.

本発明に係る基礎鋼管材を適用し鋼管柱の一部を切り欠いた正面図。The front view which applied the basic steel pipe material which concerns on this invention, and notched some steel pipe pillars. 図1のA−A縦面図である。It is an AA longitudinal view of FIG. 鋼管柱の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a steel pipe column. 製造途上の基礎鋼管材を斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the basic steel pipe material in the middle of manufacture. 製造途上の基礎鋼管材の縦断面である。It is a longitudinal section of basic steel pipe material in the middle of manufacture.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 基礎鋼管材
2 鋼管
3 硬化材
3a 溝
4 フランジ
4a 挿通孔
4b 溝
10 鋼管柱本体
10a フランジ
11 蓋板
11a 突条
11b ボルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Basic steel pipe material 2 Steel pipe 3 Hardened material 3a Groove 4 Flange 4a Insertion hole 4b Groove 10 Steel pipe pillar main body 10a Flange 11 Cover plate 11a Projection 11b Bolt

Claims (2)

電車線を吊支するための金具類が取り付けられるアームやビームを支持する鋼管柱を構成し、端部に鋼管柱本体に接続するためのフランジを備え、地上に立設される基礎鋼管材の製造方法において、
連続した突条が形成された蓋板に、予め内周面から外周面に至る溝を形成した前記フランジを前記突条がこの溝に合致するように密着係合させ、
起立させた前記基礎鋼管材の内部にコンクリート又はモルタルなどの硬化材を充填し、
硬化材の固化後、前記蓋板を取り外すことを特徴とする電車線支持用基礎鋼管材の製造方法。
The steel pipe pillar that supports the arm and beam to which the metal fittings for suspending and supporting the train line are attached, the flange for connecting to the steel pipe pillar body at the end, and the foundation steel pipe material standing on the ground In the manufacturing method,
The flange on which the groove extending from the inner peripheral surface to the outer peripheral surface is formed in close contact with the lid plate on which the continuous protrusion is formed so that the protrusion matches the groove,
Fill the hardened material such as concrete or mortar inside the upright basic steel pipe,
A method of manufacturing a basic steel pipe material for supporting a train wire, wherein the cover plate is removed after the hardened material is solidified.
前記蓋板にはボルトが植設されており、前記鋼管柱本体を接続するためのフランジのボルト孔に挿通することにより蓋板に係合することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電車線支持用基礎鋼管材の製造方法。   The train wire according to claim 1, wherein a bolt is planted in the cover plate, and the cover wire is engaged with the cover plate by being inserted into a bolt hole of a flange for connecting the steel pipe column main body. Manufacturing method for supporting steel pipe.
JP2007022055A 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Manufacturing method of basic steel pipe material for supporting train lines Expired - Fee Related JP5021325B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100943062B1 (en) 2009-06-10 2010-02-17 (주)세림철탑산업 The basis structure of steel pipe and method
JP6284262B2 (en) * 2013-07-01 2018-02-28 株式会社三工社 Railway equipment foundation and installation method
CN104100039A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-15 张跃 Flange column
KR101601904B1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-03-09 조선대학교 산학협력단 Press-in base support and method for installation therewith

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JPH11336093A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-07 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Connecting method for pile and pillar
JP2000016125A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-18 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Fixing structure to foundation of an aluminum alloy pipe utility pole for supporter in electric car tramway
JP2003304628A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-24 Hokkaido Railway Co Method for building temporary electrification pole

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544553A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-04 上海宏信设备工程有限公司 Tool pipe for steel pipe supporting

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