JP5020887B2 - Image forming apparatus, image forming control method, image forming control program, and recording medium - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus, image forming control method, image forming control program, and recording medium Download PDF

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JP5020887B2
JP5020887B2 JP2008129143A JP2008129143A JP5020887B2 JP 5020887 B2 JP5020887 B2 JP 5020887B2 JP 2008129143 A JP2008129143 A JP 2008129143A JP 2008129143 A JP2008129143 A JP 2008129143A JP 5020887 B2 JP5020887 B2 JP 5020887B2
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printing
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abnormality
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貢 杉山
一三 小林
敏宏 磯崎
繁行 石井
詩帆 下坂
奈都子 川瀬
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体に関し、詳細には、複数の印刷手段を印刷媒体調整部を介して接続して効率的な印刷を行う画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体に関する。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus, an image forming control method, an image forming control program, and a recording medium, and more particularly, an image forming apparatus that performs efficient printing by connecting a plurality of printing units via a printing medium adjusting unit. The present invention relates to an image formation control method, an image formation control program, and a recording medium.

画像形成装置は、画像形成の処理速度の効率化と高度な画像処理を行うために、複数の印刷機構部を用紙調整部等の用紙調整部を間に挟んで連結し、1台目の印刷機構部で用紙(印刷媒体)の表面に印刷を行い、用紙調整部で用紙の表裏面を反転させて2台目の印刷機構部に送り込んで、2台目の印刷機構部で用紙調整部によって反転された片面印刷済みの用紙の裏面に印刷を行う両面印刷を行ったり、1台目の印刷機構部と2台目の印刷機構部にそれぞれ異なる色の現像剤を搭載して、用紙調整部ではタイミング調整のみを行って2色印刷する等の印刷処理が行われるようになってきている。なお、上記説明では、2台の印刷機構部が連結されている場合について説明したが、連結される台数は2台に限るものではなく、その要求される機能等に応じて台数が2台以上となる。   The image forming apparatus connects a plurality of printing mechanism units with a paper adjusting unit such as a paper adjusting unit interposed therebetween in order to increase the processing speed of image forming and perform advanced image processing. The mechanism unit prints on the surface of the paper (print medium), the paper adjustment unit inverts the front and back sides of the paper and sends it to the second printing mechanism unit, and the second printing mechanism unit uses the paper adjustment unit. Double-sided printing that prints on the reverse side of the reversed single-sided printed paper, or different color developers are mounted on the first printing mechanism and the second printing mechanism, respectively, and the paper adjustment unit Then, printing processing such as performing two-color printing by performing only timing adjustment is being performed. In the above description, the case where two printing mechanism units are connected has been described. However, the number of units connected is not limited to two, and the number of units is two or more according to the required function and the like. It becomes.

このような画像形成装置においては、複数の印刷機構部のうち、1台でもジャム等の異常が発生すると、全ての印刷機構部での処理を中断する必要があり、利用性及びスループットの低下が発生する。   In such an image forming apparatus, if any one of a plurality of printing mechanism units has an abnormality such as a jam, it is necessary to interrupt the processing in all the printing mechanism units, resulting in a decrease in usability and throughput. appear.

そして、従来、2台以上の連続紙片面印刷用の印刷機構部を用紙反転機構部を挟んで同期動作をとって動作する場合に、印刷中のイメージデータを保存するとともに、印刷中のイメージデータの位置を把握して、エラー発生時に、リカバリー印刷に必要なイメージデータを特定して、リカバリー印刷を実行する技術が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in the case where two or more continuous paper single-sided printing mechanisms are operated synchronously with the paper reversing mechanism interposed therebetween, the image data being printed is saved and the image data being printed is saved. A technique has been proposed in which image data necessary for recovery printing is identified and recovery printing is executed when an error occurs (see Patent Document 1).

特開2004−358815号公報JP 2004-358815 A

しかしながら、上記従来技術にあっては、印刷中のイメージデータの位置を把握してリカバリー印刷時のデータ位置を特定できるようにしているので、エラー発生時にリカバリー印刷を行う場合に、ホストコンピュータ等からのデータの再送信やイメージデータへの変換処理を省くことはできるが、用紙ジャム等の異常状態が発生して印刷機構部の動作が停止すると、該停止した印刷機構部から異常状態が解消されて動作可能な状態となるまで、印刷処理が中断され、全体としての処理速度が低下するとともに、利用性が悪いという問題があった。   However, in the above prior art, the position of the image data being printed is grasped so that the data position at the time of recovery printing can be specified. However, if an abnormal condition such as paper jam occurs and the operation of the printing mechanism stops, the abnormal condition is resolved from the stopped printing mechanism. The printing process is interrupted until it becomes operable, and the overall processing speed is reduced, and the usability is poor.

そこで、本発明は、複数の印刷手段を有効活用して処理速度及び利用性の向上を図った画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体を提供することを目的としている。   SUMMARY An advantage of some aspects of the invention is that it provides an image forming apparatus, an image forming control method, an image forming control program, and a recording medium that effectively improve a processing speed and usability by using a plurality of printing units.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、印刷ジョブの印刷データに基づいて該印刷ジョブの要求する印刷結果を得るために、それぞれ独立して印刷部材への印刷処理を行う複数の印刷手段の動作と、各印刷手段の間に配設され前段の印刷手段で印刷された印刷部材に対して所定の調整処理を施して次段の印刷手段に送り出す調整手段の動作とを制御し、印刷処理を実行中に、該印刷処理を実行している印刷手段の少なくとも1つに動作停止を伴う異常状態が発生すると、該処理中の印刷処理を正常動作可能な印刷手段のみを使用して処理可能であるか判断して、処理可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段を使用して異常の発生した該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行し、異常の発生した前記印刷手段における前記印刷処理の該異常発生時点以降の前記印刷部材に対する全ての前記印刷ジョブの内容を無効とするか、該異常発生時点において印刷処理中であった該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の有効な印刷ジョブとして残すかの有効/無効を設定する有効/無効設定手段を備え、前記制御手段は、該有効/無効設定手段での設定に応じて、該異常発生時点の該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の印刷ジョブとして残すか、正常動作可能な印刷手段で処理する印刷ジョブとするかを決定することを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of printing means for independently performing print processing on a print member in order to obtain a print result requested by the print job based on print data of the print job. The printing process is controlled by controlling the operation and the operation of the adjusting unit that is arranged between the printing units and printed on the printing member printed by the preceding printing unit and sends it to the next printing unit. When an abnormal state with an operation stop occurs in at least one of the printing means that are executing the printing process, the printing process being processed can be processed using only the printing means that can operate normally If it is possible to process the print job, the print unit in which the abnormality has occurred is executed using a printing unit capable of operating normally, and the print process in the print unit in which the abnormality has occurred is executed. When an error occurs Thereafter, the contents of all the print jobs for the print member are invalidated, or the print processing from the print member that was being printed at the time of occurrence of the abnormality to the predetermined number of print members is the print in which the abnormality occurred. Valid / invalid setting means for setting validity / invalidity of whether to leave as a valid print job of the means, and the control means, according to the setting in the valid / invalid setting means, the printing member at the time of occurrence of the abnormality To a predetermined number of printing members is determined to be left as a print job of the printing means in which the abnormality has occurred or to be a print job processed by a printing means capable of normal operation .

さらに、本発明は、前記調整手段が、所定量の前記印刷部材を保管する印刷部材保管手段を備え、前記異常の発生した前記印刷手段よりも印刷部材の処理流れの前段に位置する該調整手段がその印刷部材保管手段に該調整手段よりも前段に位置する印刷手段で印刷処理された印刷部材を保管することを特徴としてもよい。   Further, according to the present invention, the adjusting unit includes a printing member storing unit that stores a predetermined amount of the printing member, and the adjusting unit is positioned in a stage preceding the processing flow of the printing member with respect to the printing unit in which the abnormality has occurred. However, the printing member storage unit may store the printing member that has been subjected to the printing process by the printing unit that is positioned upstream of the adjustment unit.

また、本発明は、前記異常の発生した印刷ジョブの印刷処理が正常動作可能な前記印刷手段のみでは実行が不可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段のみで実行が可能な他の印刷ジョブの有無を判定して、該実行可能な他の印刷ジョブがあると、印刷ジョブの順番を入れ替えて、該他の印刷ジョブを優先して実行することを特徴としてもよい。   The present invention also provides another print job that can be executed only by a printing unit that can operate normally when the printing process of the print job in which the abnormality has occurred cannot be executed only by the printing unit that can operate normally. If there is another print job that can be executed, the order of the print jobs may be changed, and the other print job may be preferentially executed.

さらに、本発明は、前記印刷ジョブの順番の入れ替えの許可/不許可を設定する許可/不許可設定手段で、許可が設定されているときにのみ、印刷ジョブの順番の入れ替えによる前記印刷ジョブの実行を行うことを特徴としてもよい。   Further, according to the present invention, only when permission is set by permission / non-permission setting means for setting permission / non-permission of the change of the order of the print jobs, the print job is changed by changing the order of the print jobs. It is good also as performing.

本発明によれば、印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行中に、複数の印刷手段のいずれかが異常停止しても、正常動作可能な印刷手段で、該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行することができるので、印刷処理を継続して、全体としての印刷処理速度を向上させることができるとともに、利用性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, even when any of a plurality of printing units is abnormally stopped during the printing process of a print job, the printing process of the print job can be executed by a printing unit capable of normal operation. Therefore, the printing process can be continued to improve the printing process speed as a whole, and the usability can be improved.

以下、本発明の好適な実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、以下に述べる実施例は、本発明の好適な実施例であるので、技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明によって不当に限定されるものではなく、また、本実施の形態で説明される構成の全てが本発明の必須の構成要件ではない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, since the Example described below is a suitable Example of this invention, various technically preferable restrictions are attached | subjected, However, The range of this invention is unduly limited by the following description. However, not all the configurations described in the present embodiment are essential constituent elements of the present invention.

図1〜図4は、本発明の画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体の一実施例を示す図であり、図1は、本発明の画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体の一実施例を適用したプリンタシステム1の概略構成図である。   1 to 4 are diagrams showing an embodiment of an image forming apparatus, an image forming control method, an image forming control program, and a recording medium according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an image forming apparatus and image forming control according to the present invention. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a printer system 1 to which an embodiment of a method, an image formation control program, and a recording medium are applied.

図1において、プリンタシステム1は、第1印刷機構部10と第2印刷機構部20の2台の印刷機構部10、20が用紙調整機構部30によって連結され、最後の第2印刷機構部20に後処理機構部40が連結されている。   In FIG. 1, the printer system 1 includes a first printing mechanism unit 10 and a second printing mechanism unit 20, two printing mechanism units 10 and 20 connected by a paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, and the last second printing mechanism unit 20. The post-processing mechanism unit 40 is connected to each other.

第1印刷機構部(印刷手段)10は、複数の給紙トレイを備えた給紙部11、印刷部12、用紙反転部13及び操作表示部14等を備えており、本実施例では、印刷部12として、電子写真方式で印刷を行う例が示されている。給紙部11は、それぞれ複数枚の用紙(印刷部材)の載置される複数の給紙トレイを備えていて、選択された適宜の給紙トレイから用紙を1枚ずつ分離して印刷部12に送り出す。印刷部12は、レジストローラ15、印刷実行部16、定着部17等を備えており、印刷実行部16は、電子写真方式の場合、感光体16aの周囲に、図示しない帯電部、光書き込み部、現像部、転写部、クリーニング部、除電部等を備えている。印刷実行部16は、帯電部によって一様に帯電させた感光体に、描画データ及び制御信号により光書き込み部を動作させて感光体上に静電潜像を形成し、現像部によりトナー(画像形成材料)を感光体上に供給して現像してトナー画像を形成する。印刷部12は、給紙部11から送られてきた用紙を、レジストローラ15により感光体上のトナー画像とのタイミング調整を行った後、印刷実行部16の感光体と転写部との間に給紙して、印刷実行部16は、感光体上のトナー画像を用紙の片面(図1の上面)に転写部によって転写させ、トナー画像の転写された用紙を定着部17に搬送する。定着部17は、トナー画像の転写された用紙を加熱・加圧しつつ搬送して、用紙上のトナー画像を定着させる。印刷部12の定着部17の用紙搬送方向下流側には、搬送方向切換部18が設けられており、搬送方向切換部18は、定着の完了した用紙の搬送方向を、用紙反転部13と用紙調整機構部30と切り替える。   The first printing mechanism unit (printing unit) 10 includes a paper feeding unit 11 having a plurality of paper feeding trays, a printing unit 12, a paper reversing unit 13, an operation display unit 14, and the like. In this embodiment, printing is performed. As the part 12, an example in which printing is performed by an electrophotographic method is shown. The paper feed unit 11 includes a plurality of paper feed trays on which a plurality of papers (printing members) are placed. The paper feed unit 11 separates the papers one by one from the selected appropriate paper feed trays. To send. The printing unit 12 includes a registration roller 15, a printing execution unit 16, a fixing unit 17, and the like. In the case of an electrophotographic system, the printing execution unit 16 has a charging unit and an optical writing unit (not shown) around the photoreceptor 16a. , A developing unit, a transfer unit, a cleaning unit, a static elimination unit, and the like. The print execution unit 16 operates the optical writing unit on the photoconductor uniformly charged by the charging unit based on the drawing data and the control signal to form an electrostatic latent image on the photoconductor, and the developing unit uses the toner (image). Forming material) is supplied onto the photoreceptor and developed to form a toner image. The printing unit 12 adjusts the timing of the paper sent from the paper feeding unit 11 with the toner image on the photosensitive member by the registration roller 15, and then between the photosensitive member and the transfer unit of the printing execution unit 16. The paper is fed, and the print execution unit 16 transfers the toner image on the photosensitive member to one side of the paper (upper surface in FIG. 1) by the transfer unit, and conveys the paper on which the toner image has been transferred to the fixing unit 17. The fixing unit 17 conveys the paper on which the toner image has been transferred while heating and pressurizing, and fixes the toner image on the paper. A conveyance direction switching unit 18 is provided downstream of the fixing unit 17 of the printing unit 12 in the sheet conveyance direction. The conveyance direction switching unit 18 sets the conveyance direction of the sheet on which the fixing is completed to the sheet reversing unit 13 and the sheet. It switches with the adjustment mechanism part 30.

用紙反転部13は、搬送方向切換部18から送り込まれてきた片面印刷済みの用紙を表裏面反転させて、再度、印刷部12のレジストローラ15に送り出す。この用紙反転部13は、所定枚数の用紙を保管する反転用紙保管部13aを有しており、適宜の枚数の用紙を保管することができる。   The sheet reversing unit 13 reverses the front and back surfaces of the single-side printed sheet sent from the transport direction switching unit 18 and sends it again to the registration rollers 15 of the printing unit 12. The sheet reversing unit 13 includes a reversing sheet storage unit 13a that stores a predetermined number of sheets, and can store an appropriate number of sheets.

印刷部12は、搬送方向切換部18の用紙の搬送方向が用紙調整機構部30方向に設定されていると、定着の完了した用紙を用紙調整機構部30に送り込む。   When the paper conveyance direction of the conveyance direction switching unit 18 is set to the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, the printing unit 12 sends the fixed paper to the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30.

用紙調整機構部30は、用紙反転・保管部31と用紙排紙部32等を備え、第1印刷機構部10で片面(表面)の印刷の行われた用紙を、所定のタイミング調整を行って第2印刷機構部20に送り出したり、用紙反転・保管部(印刷部材保管手段)31で第1印刷機構部10で印刷の行われた用紙Pの表裏面を反転させて第2印刷機構部20に送り出す。また、用紙調整機構部30は、第1印刷機構部10で印刷の行われた用紙をそのまま用紙排出部32に排出載置したり、用紙反転・保管部31で表裏面を反転させた後、用紙排出部32に排出載置させる。さらに、用紙調整機構部30の用紙反転・保管部31は、所定枚数の用紙を保管する機能を有しており、必要に応じて、所定枚数の用紙の保管を行う。   The paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 includes a paper reversing / storage unit 31, a paper discharge unit 32, and the like, and performs a predetermined timing adjustment on the paper on which one side (front surface) is printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10. The second printing mechanism unit 20 is sent to the second printing mechanism unit 20 or the sheet reversing / storage unit (printing member storage unit) 31 reverses the front and back surfaces of the sheet P printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10. To send. In addition, the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 discharges and places the paper printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 on the paper discharge unit 32 as it is, or reverses the front and back surfaces by the paper reversing / storage unit 31. The paper is discharged and placed on the paper discharge unit 32. Further, the sheet reversing / storing unit 31 of the sheet adjusting mechanism unit 30 has a function of storing a predetermined number of sheets, and stores a predetermined number of sheets as necessary.

第2印刷機構部(印刷手段)20は、第1印刷機構部10と同様の構成であって、複数の給紙トレイを備えた給紙部21、給紙部22、用紙反転部23及び操作表示部24等を備えており、本実施例では、給紙部22として、電子写真方式で印刷を行う例が示されている。給紙部21は、それぞれ複数枚の用紙の載置される複数の給紙トレイを備えていて、選択された適宜の給紙トレイから用紙を1枚ずつ分離して給紙部22に送り出す。給紙部22は、レジストローラ25、印刷実行部26、定着部27等を備えており、印刷実行部26は、電子写真方式の場合、感光体26aの周囲に、図示しない帯電部、光書き込み部、現像部、転写部、クリーニング部、除電部等を備えている。印刷実行部26は、帯電部によって一様に帯電させた感光体に、描画データ及び制御信号により光書き込み部を動作させて感光体上に静電潜像を形成し、現像部によりトナー(画像形成材料)を感光体上に供給して現像してトナー画像を形成する。給紙部22は、給紙部21から送られてきた用紙を、レジストローラ25により感光体上のトナー画像とのタイミング調整を行った後、印刷実行部26の感光体と転写部との間に給紙して、印刷実行部26は、感光体上のトナー画像を用紙の片面(図1の上面)に転写部によって転写させ、トナー画像の転写された用紙を定着部27に搬送する。定着部27は、トナー画像の転写された用紙を加熱・加圧しつつ搬送して、用紙上のトナー画像を定着させる。給紙部22の定着部27の用紙搬送方向下流側には、搬送方向切換部28が設けられており、搬送方向切換部28は、定着の完了した用紙の搬送方向を、用紙反転部23と後処理機構部40とに切り替える。   The second printing mechanism unit (printing unit) 20 has the same configuration as that of the first printing mechanism unit 10, and includes a sheet feeding unit 21 having a plurality of sheet feeding trays, a sheet feeding unit 22, a sheet reversing unit 23, and an operation. In this embodiment, an example of performing printing by an electrophotographic method is shown as the paper feeding unit 22. The sheet feeding unit 21 includes a plurality of sheet feeding trays on which a plurality of sheets are placed, and separates the sheets one by one from the appropriate selected sheet feeding trays and sends them to the sheet feeding unit 22. The paper supply unit 22 includes a registration roller 25, a print execution unit 26, a fixing unit 27, and the like. In the case of the electrophotographic system, the print execution unit 26 has a charging unit (not shown) and optical writing around the photosensitive member 26a. A developing unit, a developing unit, a transfer unit, a cleaning unit, a charge eliminating unit, and the like. The print execution unit 26 operates the optical writing unit on the photosensitive member uniformly charged by the charging unit according to the drawing data and the control signal to form an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive member, and the developing unit sets toner (image). Forming material) is supplied onto the photoreceptor and developed to form a toner image. The paper feed unit 22 adjusts the timing of the paper sent from the paper feed unit 21 with the toner image on the photoconductor by the registration roller 25, and then between the photoconductor and the transfer unit of the print execution unit 26. Then, the print execution unit 26 transfers the toner image on the photosensitive member to one side (upper surface in FIG. 1) of the sheet by the transfer unit, and conveys the sheet onto which the toner image has been transferred to the fixing unit 27. The fixing unit 27 conveys the sheet on which the toner image has been transferred while heating and pressing the sheet, and fixes the toner image on the sheet. A conveyance direction switching unit 28 is provided on the downstream side of the sheet conveyance direction of the fixing unit 27 of the paper supply unit 22. The conveyance direction switching unit 28 sets the conveyance direction of the fixed sheet to the sheet reversing unit 23. Switch to the post-processing mechanism 40.

用紙反転部23は、搬送方向切換部28から送り込まれてきた片面印刷済みの用紙を表裏面反転させて、再度、給紙部22のレジストローラ25に送り出す。この用紙反転部23は、所定枚数の用紙を保管する反転用紙保管部23aを有しており、適宜の枚数の用紙を保管することができる。   The paper reversing unit 23 reverses the front and back surfaces of the single-side printed paper sent from the transport direction switching unit 28 and sends it again to the registration rollers 25 of the paper feeding unit 22. The sheet reversing unit 23 includes a reversing sheet storage unit 23a that stores a predetermined number of sheets, and can store an appropriate number of sheets.

搬送方向切換部28の用紙の搬送方向が後処理機構部40方向に設定されていると、定着の完了した用紙を後処理機構部40に送り込む。   If the paper conveyance direction of the conveyance direction switching unit 28 is set to the post-processing mechanism unit 40 direction, the sheet on which fixing has been completed is sent to the post-processing mechanism unit 40.

後処理機構部40は、第2印刷機構部20から送り込まれてきた印刷済みの用紙に対して、ソート処理、綴じ処理、折り処理、ステープル処理等の後処理を施し、後処理を施した用紙を用紙排出部41上に排出する。   The post-processing mechanism unit 40 performs post-processing such as sort processing, binding processing, folding processing, and stapling processing on the printed paper sent from the second printing mechanism unit 20 and then performs post-processing. Is discharged onto the paper discharge unit 41.

そして、印刷システム1は、図示しないが、CPU(Central Processing Unit )、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、インターフェイス等の印刷システム1の各部の動作を制御するのに必要なデバイスを備えたコントローラ等を備えており、ROM、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory )、EPROM、フラッシュメモリ、フレキシブルディスク、CD−ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory )、CD−RW(Compact Disc Rewritable )、DVD(Digital Video Disk)、SD(Secure Digital)カード、MO(Magneto-Optical Disc)等のコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録されている本発明の画像形成制御方法を実行する画像形成制御プログラムを読み込んでコントローラ内のROM等に導入することで、後述する異常発生時の印刷処理を効率的に実行する画像形成制御方法を実行する画像形成装置として構築されている。この画像形成制御プログラムは、アセンブラ、C、C++、C#、Java(登録商標)等のレガシープログラミング言語やオブジェクト指向ブログラミング言語等で記述されたコンピュータ実行可能なプログラムであり、上記記録媒体に格納して頒布することができる。   Although not shown, the printing system 1 is a device necessary for controlling the operation of each part of the printing system 1 such as a central processing unit (CPU), a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), and an interface. Controller, etc., ROM, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, flash memory, flexible disk, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), CD-RW (Compact Disc Rewritable) , DVD (Digital Video Disk), SD (Secure Digital) card, MO (Magneto-Optical Disc), etc., image forming control program for executing the image forming control method of the present invention recorded on a computer-readable recording medium Is read and installed in the controller's ROM, etc. It is constructed as an image forming apparatus for executing image formation control method for executing a printing process efficiently. This image formation control program is a computer-executable program written in a legacy programming language such as assembler, C, C ++, C #, Java (registered trademark), an object-oriented programming language, or the like, and is stored in the recording medium. And can be distributed.

次に、本実施例の作用を説明する。本実施例の印刷システム1は、第1印刷機構部10または第2印刷機構部20で印刷処理が停止する異常状態、例えば、用紙ジャムが発生すると、該用紙ジャムの発生位置、他の機能への影響等を判断して、正常な第1印刷機構部10または第2印刷機構部20を使用して印刷を続行し、効率的な印刷を行う。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. In the printing system 1 according to the present embodiment, when an abnormal state in which the printing process is stopped in the first printing mechanism unit 10 or the second printing mechanism unit 20, for example, when a paper jam occurs, the generation position of the paper jam and other functions are performed. The printing is continued using the normal first printing mechanism unit 10 or the second printing mechanism unit 20 to perform efficient printing.

すなわち、印刷システム1は、例えば、第1印刷機構部10で片面(表面)に印刷を行い、用紙調整機構部30で用紙の表裏反転処理を行って、第2印刷機構部20で該表面印刷済みの裏面に印刷を行うという両面印刷を行っている途中に、図2に示すように、用紙処理流れの上流側である第1印刷機構部10で印刷が停止する異常状態として用紙ジャムが発生した場合について説明する。印刷システム1のコントローラは、第1印刷機構部10で用紙ジャムが発生すると(ステップS101)、第1印刷機構部10の印刷動作を停止させて、第1印刷機構部10の操作表示部14に用紙ジャムが発生した旨の警告表示を行って、オペレータに対応策を要求し(ステップS102)、該用紙ジャムが発生する前に正常に印刷された最後の用紙が第1印刷機構部10から用紙調整機構部30で反転されて第2印刷機構部20に搬送されるのを待つ(ステップS103)。   That is, for example, the printing system 1 performs printing on one side (front surface) with the first printing mechanism unit 10, performs front / back reversal processing of the paper with the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, and prints the front surface with the second printing mechanism unit 20. As shown in FIG. 2, during the double-sided printing that prints on the finished back surface, as shown in FIG. 2, a paper jam occurs as an abnormal state in which printing stops at the first printing mechanism unit 10 on the upstream side of the paper processing flow. The case will be described. When a paper jam occurs in the first printing mechanism unit 10 (step S101), the controller of the printing system 1 stops the printing operation of the first printing mechanism unit 10 and causes the operation display unit 14 of the first printing mechanism unit 10 to stop. A warning is displayed to the effect that a paper jam has occurred and a countermeasure is requested from the operator (step S102). The last paper that has been normally printed before the paper jam has occurred is sent from the first printing mechanism unit 10 to the paper. It waits until it is reversed by the adjustment mechanism unit 30 and conveyed to the second printing mechanism unit 20 (step S103).

第1印刷機構部10で正常に印刷された最後の用紙が第2印刷機構部20に搬送されて、第2印刷機構部20で裏面への印刷を行うと、コントローラは、第2印刷機構部20の給紙部21から給紙を開始して、第2印刷機構部20で該処理対象の印刷ジョブの続きの印刷対象用紙の表面のページから印刷を継続して、該第2印刷機構部20の用紙反転部23で反転させて裏面に印刷する両面印刷を第2印刷機構部20のみで行う印刷継続処理を開始し(ステップS105)、第1印刷機構部10のジャム紙が除去されて第1印刷機構部10が復帰したかチェックする(ステップS106)。   When the last sheet normally printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 is conveyed to the second printing mechanism unit 20 and printing is performed on the back surface by the second printing mechanism unit 20, the controller prints the second printing mechanism unit. The second printing mechanism unit 20 starts feeding from the sheet feeding unit 21 and continues printing from the front page of the printing target paper subsequent to the processing target print job. Then, the printing continuation process is started in which only the second printing mechanism unit 20 performs double-sided printing that is reversed by the paper reversing unit 23 and printed on the back side (step S105), and the jammed paper of the first printing mechanism unit 10 is removed. It is checked whether the first printing mechanism unit 10 has returned (step S106).

ステップS106で、ジャムが復旧していないときには、コントローラは、第2印刷機構部20で実行中の印刷ジョブが終了したかチェックし(ステップS107)、印刷ジョブが終了していないときには、第1印刷機構部10のジャム紙が除去されたかのチェックを行う(ステップS106)。すなわち、第2印刷機構部20は、ジャムの発生したページの表面への印刷から両面印刷を開始する。   If the jam has not been recovered in step S106, the controller checks whether the print job being executed by the second printing mechanism unit 20 has ended (step S107). If the print job has not ended, the controller prints the first print. It is checked whether the jammed paper of the mechanism unit 10 has been removed (step S106). That is, the second printing mechanism unit 20 starts double-sided printing from printing on the surface of the page where the jam has occurred.

ステップS106で、第1印刷機構部10のジャム紙が除去されないまま、ステップS107で、第2印刷機構部20で実行中の印刷ジョブが完了すると、処理を終了し、第2印刷機構部20で実行中の印刷ジョブが完了する前に、ステップS106で、第1印刷機構部10のジャム紙が除去されて異常状態が解消すると、第1印刷機構部10を復帰させて、第2印刷機構部20のみで実行していた印刷ジョブを第1印刷機構部10と用紙調整機構部30及び第2印刷機構部20を使用した通常の印刷状態に復帰させて印刷処理を再開する(ステップS108)。   When the print job being executed in the second printing mechanism unit 20 is completed in step S107 without removing the jammed paper in the first printing mechanism unit 10 in step S106, the process is terminated and the second printing mechanism unit 20 performs processing. If the jammed paper of the first printing mechanism unit 10 is removed and the abnormal state is resolved before the print job being executed is completed, the first printing mechanism unit 10 is returned to the second printing mechanism unit. The print job executed by only 20 is returned to the normal printing state using the first printing mechanism unit 10, the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, and the second printing mechanism unit 20, and the printing process is resumed (step S108).

このように、本実施例の印刷システム1は、印刷ジョブの印刷データに基づいて該印刷ジョブの要求する印刷結果を得るために、それぞれ独立して用紙への印刷処理を行う複数の印刷機構部10、20の動作と、各印刷機構部10、20の間に配設され前段の印刷機構部10で印刷された用紙に対して所定の調整処理(反転処理等)を施して次段の印刷機構部20に送り出す用紙調整機構部30の動作とを制御し、印刷処理を実行中に、印刷機構部10、20の少なくとも1つ(上記例では、前段の第1印刷機構部10)に動作停止を伴う異常状態が発生すると、該処理中の印刷処理を正常動作可能な印刷機構部10、20のみを使用して処理可能であるか判断して、処理可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷機構部10、20を使用して異常の発生した該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行している。   As described above, the printing system 1 according to the present exemplary embodiment includes a plurality of printing mechanism units that independently perform printing processing on a sheet in order to obtain a print result requested by the print job based on print data of the print job. 10 and 20 and the next printing by applying a predetermined adjustment process (reversal process etc.) to the paper printed between the printing mechanism sections 10 and 20 and printed by the preceding printing mechanism section 10. Controls the operation of the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 sent to the mechanism unit 20 and operates at least one of the printing mechanism units 10 and 20 (in the above example, the first printing mechanism unit 10 in the preceding stage) during execution of the printing process. When an abnormal state that accompanies a stop occurs, it is determined whether or not the printing process being processed can be processed using only the printing mechanism units 10 and 20 that can operate normally. Use printing mechanism 10, 20 Running a printing process of the print job abnormal.

したがって、印刷処理中に用紙ジャム等の印刷動作が停止する異常が発生しても、正常動作する印刷機構部10、20で、該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行することができ、印刷処理を継続して、印刷処理速度を向上させることができるとともに、利用性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, even if an abnormality that stops the printing operation such as a paper jam occurs during the printing process, the printing mechanism units 10 and 20 that normally operate can execute the printing process of the print job and continue the printing process. Thus, the print processing speed can be improved and the usability can be improved.

上記印刷システム1においては、第1印刷機構部10で用紙ジャムが発生した場合、該該ジャムの発生した用紙に印刷するページのデータだけでなく、既に給紙部11から印刷部12に送り出されている該ジャム発生よりも後の用紙に対する印刷データが存在し、該ジャム発生後の用紙であって搬送途中の用紙に対する印刷データは、第1印刷機構部10に存在するため、第1印刷機構部10のジャム紙が除去されるときに、この搬送途中の用紙をも削除して、該ジャムの発生した用紙以降の印刷データを第2印刷機構部20に移して第2印刷機構部20で該ジャム発生紙からの印刷を実行することとなる。   In the printing system 1, when a paper jam occurs in the first printing mechanism unit 10, not only the page data to be printed on the paper on which the jam has occurred, but also the paper is already sent from the paper feeding unit 11 to the printing unit 12. The print data for the paper after the occurrence of the jam is present, and the print data for the paper after the jam occurrence and being conveyed is present in the first printing mechanism unit 10, so the first printing mechanism When the jammed paper in the section 10 is removed, the paper in the middle of the conveyance is also deleted, and the print data after the jammed paper is transferred to the second printing mechanism section 20 and the second printing mechanism section 20 Printing from the jammed paper is executed.

ところが、このような印刷処理では、ジャム発生用紙以降の搬送途中の用紙への無駄な印刷を防止するために、ジャム紙の除去を行う際に、搬送途中の用紙をも除去する必要がある。   However, in such a printing process, it is necessary to remove the paper in the middle of conveyance when removing the jammed paper in order to prevent wasteful printing on the paper in the middle of conveyance after the jammed paper.

そこで、本実施例の印刷システム1は、搬送途中の用紙への印刷の有効と無効を設定する搬送途中用紙データ有効/無効設定キー(有効/無効設定手段)が操作表示部14に設けられており、該搬送途中用紙データ有効/無効設定キーが無効にされていると、コントローラは、上記図2に示したように、ジャム発生紙の印刷データから第2印刷機構部20によって両面印刷を開始する。したがって、この場合、ジャム紙の除去を行う際に、ジャム紙だけでなく、搬送途中の用紙を一緒に搬送路から除去することとなる。   Therefore, in the printing system 1 of this embodiment, the operation display unit 14 is provided with a conveyance paper data valid / invalid setting key (valid / invalid setting means) for setting validity / invalidity of printing on a sheet during conveyance. If the paper data valid / invalid setting key during conveyance is invalidated, the controller starts double-sided printing by the second printing mechanism unit 20 from the print data of the jammed paper as shown in FIG. To do. Therefore, in this case, when removing the jammed paper, not only the jammed paper but also the paper in the middle of conveyance is removed together from the conveyance path.

一方、コントローラは、搬送途中用紙データ有効/無効設定キーが有効に設定されていると、搬送途中の用紙のデータを生かして、ジャムが復旧した際に、該搬送途中の用紙に対して印刷処理を行う。すなわち、ジャム紙除去の際に、ジャムの発生した用紙のみを除去し、搬送路上で停止している搬送途中の用紙の除去を行わずに、ジャム処理を行う。   On the other hand, if the mid-transport paper data valid / invalid setting key is set to valid, the controller performs print processing on the mid-transport paper when the jam is recovered by utilizing the data of the mid-transport paper. I do. That is, when the jammed paper is removed, only the jammed paper is removed, and the jam processing is performed without removing the paper in the middle of the transportation stopped on the transportation path.

その後に、ジャムが復旧すると、第1印刷機構部10は、搬送途中の用紙を印刷部12に搬送して、第1印刷機構部10内に残っている該用紙に印刷するための印刷データに基づいて該用紙に印刷処理を行い、該印刷の完了した用紙を用紙調整機構部30で反転させて第2印刷機構部20で該用紙の裏面への印刷を行う。   Thereafter, when the jam is recovered, the first printing mechanism unit 10 conveys the paper in the middle of conveyance to the printing unit 12, and prints the print data for printing on the paper remaining in the first printing mechanism unit 10. Based on this, a printing process is performed on the paper, the paper on which the printing has been completed is reversed by the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, and the second printing mechanism unit 20 performs printing on the back surface of the paper.

このようにすると、ジャムを復旧させるために、除去するべき用紙をジャムの発生した用紙のみで済み、搬送途中の用紙をそのままにして復旧させることができ、利用性・作業性を向上させることができる。   In this way, in order to recover the jam, it is only necessary to remove the jammed paper, and the paper in the middle of conveyance can be recovered as it is, which improves usability and workability. it can.

次に、印刷システム1の印刷処理の用紙流れの下流側である第2印刷機構部20で用紙ジャム等の異常状態が発生した場合について、図3に基づいて説明する。印刷システム1は、例えば、第1印刷機構部10で片面(表面)に印刷を行い、用紙調整機構部30で用紙の表裏反転処理を行って、第2印刷機構部20で該表面印刷済みの裏面に印刷を行うという両面印刷を行っている途中に、図3に示すように、用紙処理流れの下流側である第2印刷機構部20で印刷が停止する異常状態として用紙ジャムが発生すると(ステップS201)、第2印刷機構部20の操作表示部24に用紙ジャムが発生した旨の警告表示を行って、オペレータに対応策を要求し(ステップS202)、第1印刷機構部10での片面(表面)への印刷を継続して(ステップS203)、該第1印刷機構部10で印刷した片面(表面)印刷済みの用紙を用紙調整機構部30に保管する(ステップS204)。   Next, a case where an abnormal state such as a paper jam has occurred in the second printing mechanism unit 20 on the downstream side of the paper flow in the printing process of the printing system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In the printing system 1, for example, printing is performed on one side (front surface) by the first printing mechanism unit 10, paper front / back reversal processing is performed by the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, and the surface printing is performed by the second printing mechanism unit 20. As shown in FIG. 3, when a paper jam occurs as an abnormal state in which printing stops at the second printing mechanism unit 20 on the downstream side of the paper processing flow, as shown in FIG. In step S201), a warning message indicating that a paper jam has occurred is displayed on the operation display unit 24 of the second printing mechanism unit 20, a countermeasure is requested from the operator (step S202), and one side of the first printing mechanism unit 10 is displayed. Printing on the (front side) is continued (step S203), and the single-sided (front side) printed paper printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 is stored in the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 (step S204).

コントローラは、第1印刷機構部10で印刷して用紙調整機構部30への保管を行いつつ、第2印刷機構部20のジャム紙が除去されたジャム復旧したかチェックし(ステップS205)、ジャム紙が除去されていないときには、第1印刷機構部10での実行中の印刷処理が終了したかを順次チェックする(ステップS205、S206)。   The controller prints the first printing mechanism unit 10 and stores it in the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 while checking whether the jammed paper from the second printing mechanism unit 20 has been removed (step S205). When the paper is not removed, it is sequentially checked whether the printing process being executed in the first printing mechanism unit 10 has been completed (steps S205 and S206).

ステップS206で、第2印刷機構部20でのジャムが復旧する前に、第1印刷機構部10での印刷処理が終了すると、処理を終了し、第1印刷機構部10での印刷処理が終了する前に、ステップS205で、第2印刷機構部20のジャムが除去されてジャムが復旧すると、用紙調整部30から第2印刷機構部20に用紙の搬送を開始して、第2印刷機構部20での印刷を再開する(ステップS207)。   In step S206, when the printing process in the first printing mechanism unit 10 is completed before the jam in the second printing mechanism unit 20 is recovered, the process is terminated, and the printing process in the first printing mechanism unit 10 is completed. In step S205, when the jam of the second printing mechanism unit 20 is removed and the jam is recovered, the conveyance of the sheet from the sheet adjusting unit 30 to the second printing mechanism unit 20 is started, and the second printing mechanism unit is started. Printing at 20 is resumed (step S207).

このようにすると、用紙調整機構部30を挟んだ後段の第2印刷機構部20で異常状態が発生しても、前段の第1印刷機構部10での印刷処理を続行することができ、印刷処理の処理速度を向上させることができるとともに、利用性を向上させることができる。   In this way, even if an abnormal state occurs in the second printing mechanism unit 20 in the subsequent stage with the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 interposed therebetween, the printing process in the first printing mechanism unit 10 in the preceding stage can be continued, and printing can be performed. The processing speed of processing can be improved and the usability can be improved.

ところが、上記第2印刷機構部20でジャムが発生して第1印刷機構部10で印刷した用紙を用紙調整機構部30に保管する場合、第2印刷機構部20のジャムが復旧した際の第2印刷機構部20への用紙の搬送が容易なことから、用紙調整機構部30は、第1印刷機構部10から送られてくる用紙を用紙反転・保管部31に順次保管するが、用紙反転・保管部31は、その保管可能な用紙枚数に限度があり、第2印刷機構部20のジャム復旧までに要する時間、該ジャムの発生した印刷ジョブの総印刷枚数等から、第2印刷機構部20で発生した用紙ジャムが復旧する前、または、第1印刷機構部10での印刷ジョブが終了する前に、用紙反転・保管部31への用紙の保管枚数が保管限度に到達することがある。   However, when a jam occurs in the second printing mechanism unit 20 and the paper printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 is stored in the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30, the second printing mechanism unit 20 when the jam is recovered. 2 Since the conveyance of the sheet to the printing mechanism unit 20 is easy, the sheet adjustment mechanism unit 30 sequentially stores the sheets sent from the first printing mechanism unit 10 in the sheet reversing / storage unit 31. The storage unit 31 has a limit on the number of sheets that can be stored, and the second printing mechanism unit is determined based on the time required for the jam recovery of the second printing mechanism unit 20 and the total number of print jobs of the print job in which the jam has occurred. Before the paper jam that occurred at 20 is restored, or before the print job in the first printing mechanism unit 10 is completed, the number of sheets stored in the paper reversing / storage unit 31 may reach the storage limit. .

このような場合、コントローラは、用紙反転・保管部31の用紙を用紙調整機構部30のジョブに設けられている用紙排出部32に送り出して載置させる。   In such a case, the controller sends the paper in the paper reversing / storage unit 31 to the paper discharge unit 32 provided in the job of the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30 for placement.

このようにすると、第2印刷機構部20の用紙ジャムが解消されるまでの間に、第1印刷機構部10で大量の用紙が印刷される場合にも、第1印刷機構部10での印刷処理を中断させることなく、継続させることができ、利用性を向上させることができる。   In this way, even when a large amount of paper is printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 until the paper jam of the second printing mechanism unit 20 is resolved, printing by the first printing mechanism unit 10 is performed. Processing can be continued without interruption, and usability can be improved.

この場合、印刷システム1は、用紙反転・保管部31への用紙の保管が保管限度となった場合に、用紙排出部32に送り出して載置するか、第1印刷機構部10での印刷処理を停止させるかを選択できるようにしてもよい。   In this case, when the storage limit of the paper in the paper reversing / storage unit 31 reaches the storage limit, the printing system 1 sends the paper to the paper discharge unit 32 and places it on it, or print processing in the first printing mechanism unit 10 It may be possible to select whether to stop.

例えば、操作表示部14と操作表示部24のいずれかまたは双方に、用紙反転・保管部31が満杯になると、用紙排出部32に排出するか、第1印刷機構部10での印刷を停止させるかの処理選択ボタンを設け、コントローラは、該選択ボタンによる選択結果に応じて処理を行う。そして、コントローラは、この選択結果に応じて実行する処理の内容を操作表示部14と操作表示部24のいずれかまたは双方に表示する。例えば、用紙排出部32に排出する場合には、用紙反転・保管部31が満杯であるため、用紙排出部32に排出する旨を、また、第1印刷機構部10の印刷を停止させる場合には、用紙反転・保管部31が満杯であるため、第1印刷機構部10の印刷を停止させた旨を表示させる。   For example, when the paper inversion / storage unit 31 is full in either or both of the operation display unit 14 and the operation display unit 24, the paper is discharged to the paper discharge unit 32 or printing in the first printing mechanism unit 10 is stopped. The processing selection button is provided, and the controller performs processing according to the selection result by the selection button. And a controller displays the content of the process performed according to this selection result on the operation display part 14, the operation display part 24, or both. For example, when discharging to the paper discharge unit 32, the paper reversing / storage unit 31 is full, so that it is discharged to the paper discharge unit 32 and when the printing of the first printing mechanism unit 10 is stopped. Displays that the first printing mechanism unit 10 has stopped printing because the paper reversing / storage unit 31 is full.

このようにすると、利用者の利用状況に応じて、処理を選択することができ、より一層利用性を向上させることができる。   If it does in this way, processing can be chosen according to a user's use situation, and usability can be improved further.

そして、印刷システム1は、用紙ジャム等の異常発生時に、印刷処理の流れをより優先させた処理を選択して、印刷処理を行うようにしてもよい。例えば、第1印刷機構部10で片面(表面)に印刷を行い、用紙調整機構部30で用紙の表裏反転処理を行って、第2印刷機構部20で該表面印刷済みの裏面に印刷を行うという両面印刷を行っている途中に、図4に示すように、用紙処理流れの上流側である第1印刷機構部10で印刷が停止する異常状態として用紙ジャムが発生した場合について説明する。印刷システム1のコントローラは、第1印刷機構部10で用紙ジャムが発生すると(ステップS301)、第1印刷機構部10の印刷動作を停止させて、第1印刷機構部10の操作表示部14に用紙ジャムが発生した旨の警告表示を行って、オペレータに対応策を要求し(ステップS302)、該用紙ジャムが発生する前に正常に印刷された最後の用紙が第1印刷機構部10から用紙調整機構部30で反転されて第2印刷機構部20に搬送されるのを待つ(ステップS303)。   Then, the printing system 1 may perform the printing process by selecting a process that prioritizes the flow of the printing process when an abnormality such as a paper jam occurs. For example, the first printing mechanism unit 10 performs printing on one side (front surface), the sheet adjustment mechanism unit 30 performs the paper front / back reversal process, and the second printing mechanism unit 20 performs printing on the back surface that has been printed on the front surface. A case where a paper jam occurs as an abnormal state in which printing stops in the first printing mechanism unit 10 on the upstream side of the paper processing flow as shown in FIG. When a paper jam occurs in the first printing mechanism unit 10 (step S301), the controller of the printing system 1 stops the printing operation of the first printing mechanism unit 10 and displays the operation display unit 14 of the first printing mechanism unit 10 on the operation display unit 14. A warning is displayed to the effect that a paper jam has occurred, the operator is requested to take a countermeasure (step S302), and the last paper that has been normally printed before the paper jam has occurred is sent from the first printing mechanism unit 10 to the paper. It waits until it is reversed by the adjustment mechanism unit 30 and conveyed to the second printing mechanism unit 20 (step S303).

第1印刷機構部10で正常に印刷された最後の用紙が第2印刷機構部20に搬送されると、コントローラは、該印刷ジョブの印刷処理が第2印刷機構部20だけで実行可能な印刷処理であるかチェックし(ステップS304)、両面印刷のように、第2印刷機構部20の用紙反転部23を使用して第2印刷機構部20のみで印刷が可能な場合には、第2印刷機構部20で該印刷処理を継続する(ステップS305)。   When the last sheet that has been normally printed by the first printing mechanism unit 10 is conveyed to the second printing mechanism unit 20, the controller prints the print job that can be executed only by the second printing mechanism unit 20. If the process is checked (step S304), and printing is possible only with the second printing mechanism unit 20 using the paper reversing unit 23 of the second printing mechanism unit 20 as in double-sided printing, the second is printed. The printing process is continued in the printing mechanism unit 20 (step S305).

ところが、ステップS304で、該処理対象の印刷処理が、第2印刷機構部20のみで印刷処理が不可能な場合、例えば、第1印刷機構部10である色の印刷を行い、第2印刷機構部20で他の色の印刷を重ね合わせて行う等の場合には、該用紙ジャムの発生した印刷ジョブ以外に印刷ジョブがあるかチェックし(ステップS306)、他に印刷ジョブがないときには、そのまま第1印刷機構部10が復旧するのを待つ。   However, in step S304, if the printing process to be processed cannot be performed by the second printing mechanism unit 20 alone, for example, printing of the color that is the first printing mechanism unit 10 is performed, and the second printing mechanism unit 10 performs printing. In the case where the printing of other colors is performed by the unit 20, for example, it is checked whether there is a print job other than the print job in which the paper jam has occurred (step S306). Wait for the first printing mechanism unit 10 to recover.

ステップS306で、用紙ジャムが発生したジョブ以外に印刷ジョブがあるときには、コントローラは、該存在する他の印刷ジョブが第2印刷機構部20のみで実行可能な印刷ジョブであるかチェックし(ステップS307)、第2印刷機構部20のみで印刷を行うことができないときには、そのまま第1印刷機構部10が復旧するのを待つ。   When there is a print job other than the job in which the paper jam has occurred in step S306, the controller checks whether the other print job that exists is a print job that can be executed only by the second printing mechanism unit 20 (step S307). ), When the printing cannot be performed only by the second printing mechanism unit 20, the system waits for the first printing mechanism unit 10 to recover.

ステップS307で、該他の印刷ジョブが第2印刷機構部20のみで実行可能な印刷ジョブであるときには、印刷ジョブの順番(印刷順)を変更して、該実行可能な印刷ジョブの印刷処理を第2印刷機構部20のみで実行する(ステップS308)。   If the other print job is a print job that can be executed only by the second print mechanism unit 20 in step S307, the print job order (print order) is changed, and the print process of the executable print job is executed. This is executed only by the second printing mechanism unit 20 (step S308).

このようにすると、印刷システム1の停止している時間をより一層短くして、処理効率を向上させることができ、より一層利用性を向上させることができる。   In this way, the time during which the printing system 1 is stopped can be further shortened, the processing efficiency can be improved, and the usability can be further improved.

なお、この場合、操作表示部14と操作表示部24のいずれかまたは双方に、ジョブの順番を入れ替えた印刷ジョブの実行の許可/不許可を行うジョブ順番入れ替え許可/不許可キー(許可/不許可手段)を設け、オペレータが、ジョブを登録する際に、該ジョブ順番入れ替え許可/不許可キーで許可と不許可を選択し、コントローラがこの許可/不許可の選択に応じて、印刷ジョブの順番の入れ替えを行って印刷処理を行うか否かを決定するようにしてもよい。   In this case, either or both of the operation display unit 14 and the operation display unit 24 is a job order change permission / non-permission key (permission / non-permission key) for permitting / disapproving execution of a print job whose job order has been changed. When the operator registers a job, the operator selects permission / non-permission with the job order change permission / non-permission key, and the controller selects the print job according to the permission / non-permission selection. It may be determined whether the printing process is performed by changing the order.

このようにすると、印刷ジョブに要求される緊急度や印刷システム1の利用状況等に応じて処理を設定することができ、より一層利用性を向上させることができる。   In this way, processing can be set according to the degree of urgency required for the print job, the usage status of the printing system 1, and the like, and the usability can be further improved.

なお、上記説明においては、異常状態として、用紙ジャムを取り上げて説明したが、異常状態は、用紙ジャムに限るものではなく、例えば、トナー切れ、印刷部12、22の部品の劣化や故障等の場合にも同様に、適用することができる。   In the above description, the paper jam has been described as the abnormal state. However, the abnormal state is not limited to the paper jam. For example, the toner is out, the parts of the printing units 12 and 22 are deteriorated or malfunctioned, and the like. The same applies to the case.

また、上記説明においては、印刷機構部10、20が2つの場合について説明したが、印刷機構部としては、2つに限るものではなく、2つ以上の印刷機構部が間に用紙調整機構部を挟んで配設されている場合にも、同様に適用することができる。   In the above description, the case where there are two printing mechanism units 10 and 20 has been described. However, the number of printing mechanism units is not limited to two, and two or more printing mechanism units are interposed between the sheet adjustment mechanism units. The same can be applied to the case where they are arranged with a gap between them.

さらに、上記説明では、異常発生時の用紙の一時保管を用紙調整機構部30の用紙反転・保管部31や用紙排出部32で行っているが、用紙の一時保管場所は、用紙調整機構部30に限るものではなく、例えば、正常動作している第1印刷機構部10等の用紙反転部13の反転用紙保管部13aに保管してもよい。   Furthermore, in the above description, the paper is temporarily stored when the abnormality occurs in the paper reversing / storage unit 31 and the paper discharge unit 32 of the paper adjustment mechanism unit 30. For example, the sheet may be stored in the reversing sheet storage unit 13a of the sheet reversing unit 13 of the first printing mechanism unit 10 or the like that is operating normally.

以上、本発明者によってなされた発明を好適な実施例に基づき具体的に説明したが、本発明は上記実施例で説明したものに限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更可能であることはいうまでもない。   The invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described based on the preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to that described in the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It goes without saying that it is possible.

本発明は、複数の印刷機能部を効率的に利用して印刷を行う画像形成装置、画像形成制御方法、画像形成制御プログラム及び記録媒体に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for an image forming apparatus, an image formation control method, an image formation control program, and a recording medium that perform printing by efficiently using a plurality of print function units.

本発明の一実施例を適用したプリンタシステムの概略構成図。1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a printer system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 図1の印刷システムによる用紙流れ上流側の印刷機構部で異常発生したときの画像形成制御処理を示すフローチャート。3 is a flowchart showing image formation control processing when an abnormality occurs in a printing mechanism unit on the upstream side of the sheet flow by the printing system of FIG. 1. 図1の印刷システムによる用紙流れ上流側の印刷機構部で異常発生したときの画像形成制御処理を示すフローチャート。3 is a flowchart showing image formation control processing when an abnormality occurs in a printing mechanism unit on the upstream side of the sheet flow by the printing system of FIG. 1. 図1の印刷システムによる異常発生時に印刷ジョブの順番を入れ替えて印刷処理する画像形成制御処理を示すフローチャート。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing image formation control processing for performing print processing by changing the order of print jobs when an abnormality occurs by the printing system of FIG. 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 印刷システム
10 第1印刷機構部
11 給紙部
12 印刷部
13 用紙反転部
13a 反転用紙保管部
14 操作表示部
15 レジストローラ
16 印刷実行部
16a 感光体
17 定着部
18 搬送方向切換部
20 第2印刷機構部
21 給紙部
22 給紙部
23 用紙反転部
23a 反転用紙保管部
24 操作表示部
25 レジストローラ
26 印刷実行部
26a 感光体
27 定着部
28 搬送方向切換部
30 用紙調整機構部
31 用紙反転・保管部
32 用紙排紙部
40 後処理機構部
41 用紙排出部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Printing system 10 1st printing mechanism part 11 Paper feed part 12 Printing part 13 Paper reversing part 13a Reverse paper storage part 14 Operation display part 15 Registration roller 16 Print execution part 16a Photoconductor 17 Fixing part 18 Conveyance direction switching part 20 2nd Printing mechanism unit 21 Paper feeding unit 22 Paper feeding unit 23 Paper reversing unit 23a Reverse paper storage unit 24 Operation display unit 25 Registration roller 26 Print execution unit 26a Photoconductor 27 Fixing unit 28 Transport direction switching unit 30 Paper adjustment mechanism unit 31 Paper reversing unit 31・ Storage unit 32 Paper discharge unit 40 Post-processing mechanism unit 41 Paper discharge unit

Claims (7)

それぞれ独立して印刷部材への印刷処理を行う複数の印刷手段と、各印刷手段の間に配設され前段の印刷手段で印刷された印刷部材に対して所定の調整処理を施して次段の印刷手段に送り出す調整手段と、印刷ジョブの印刷データに基づいて該印刷ジョブの要求する印刷結果を得るために印刷手段と調整手段の動作を制御する制御手段と、印刷手段の印刷動作の停止を伴う異常の有無を検出する異常検出手段と、異常の発生した前記印刷手段における前記印刷処理の該異常発生時点以降の前記印刷部材に対する全ての前記印刷ジョブの内容を無効とするか、該異常発生時点において印刷処理中であった該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の有効な印刷ジョブとして残すかの有効/無効を設定する有効/無効設定手段と、を備え、該制御手段は、印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行中に、該印刷処理を実行している印刷手段の少なくとも1つに動作停止を伴う異常状態が発生すると、該処理中の印刷処理が正常動作可能な印刷手段のみを使用して処理可能であるか判断して、処理可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段を使用して異常の発生した該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行させ、前記制御手段は、該有効/無効設定手段での設定に応じて、該異常発生時点の該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の印刷ジョブとして残すか、正常動作可能な印刷手段で処理する印刷ジョブとするかを決定することを特徴とする画像形成装置。 A plurality of printing means for independently performing printing processing on the printing member, and a predetermined adjustment process is performed on the printing member disposed between the printing means and printed by the preceding printing means, An adjusting unit sent to the printing unit, a control unit for controlling operations of the printing unit and the adjusting unit to obtain a print result requested by the print job based on print data of the print job, and a stop of the printing operation of the printing unit. An abnormality detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of an abnormality accompanied by the abnormality, and invalidating the contents of all the print jobs for the printing member after the abnormality occurrence time of the printing process in the printing means in which the abnormality has occurred or the occurrence of the abnormality Valid / invalid to set whether or not to leave the printing process from the printing member that was being printed at the time to the predetermined number of printing members as a valid print job of the printing unit in which the abnormality occurred Comprising a disabling setting means, and control means, during the printing process of the print job, the abnormal state with the operation stop in at least one printing means running the printing process occurs, the processing If it is possible to determine whether or not the printing process in the printing process can be performed using only a printing unit that can operate normally, and if the printing process is possible, the printing of the print job in which an abnormality has occurred is printed using the printing unit that can operate normally. The control means executes the printing process from the printing member at the time of occurrence of the abnormality to a predetermined number of printing members according to the setting in the valid / invalid setting means of the printing means in which the abnormality has occurred. or left as a print job, the image forming apparatus characterized that you determine the print job to be processed by normal operable printing means. 前記調整手段は、所定量の前記印刷部材を保管する印刷部材保管手段を備え、前記異常の発生した前記印刷手段よりも印刷部材の処理流れの前段に位置する該調整手段がその印刷部材保管手段に該調整手段よりも前段に位置する印刷手段で印刷処理された印刷部材を保管することを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像形成装置。 The adjusting unit includes a printing member storage unit that stores a predetermined amount of the printing member, and the adjusting unit that is positioned before the printing unit in which the abnormality has occurred is located in the processing flow of the printing member. 2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the printing member printed by the printing unit positioned upstream of the adjusting unit is stored . 前記制御手段は、前記異常の発生した印刷ジョブの印刷処理が正常動作可能な前記印刷手段のみでは実行が不可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段のみで実行が可能な他の印刷ジョブの有無を判定して、該実行可能な他の印刷ジョブがあると、印刷ジョブの順番を入れ替えて、該他の印刷ジョブを優先して実行することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の画像形成装置。 The control means, when the printing process of the print job in which the abnormality has occurred cannot be executed only by the printing means capable of normal operation, the other printing job that can be executed only by the printing means capable of normal operation. 3. The presence or absence of a print job is determined, and when there is another print job that can be executed, the order of the print jobs is changed and the other print job is executed with priority. Image forming apparatus. 前記画像形成装置は、前記印刷ジョブの順番の入れ替えの許可/不許可を設定する許可/不許可設定手段を備え、前記制御手段は、該許可/不許可設定手段で許可が設定されているときにのみ、印刷ジョブの順番の入れ替えによる印刷ジョブの実行を行うことを特徴とする請求項3記載の画像形成装置。 The image forming apparatus includes permission / non-permission setting means for setting permission / non-permission of the change of the order of the print jobs, and the control means is set when permission is set by the permission / non-permission setting means. 4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the print job is executed only by changing the order of the print jobs . それぞれ独立して印刷部材への印刷処理を行う複数の印刷手段と、該各印刷手段の間に配設され前段の印刷手段で印刷された印刷部材に対して所定の調整処理を施して次段の印刷手段に送り出す調整手段と、を備えた画像形成装置の実行する画像形成制御方法であって、印刷手段の印刷動作の停止を伴う異常の有無を検出する異常検出処理ステップと、印刷ジョブの印刷データに基づいて該印刷ジョブの要求する印刷結果を得るために印刷手段と調整手段の動作を制御するとともに、印刷処理を実行中に、該印刷処理を実行している印刷手段の少なくとも1つに動作停止を伴う異常状態が発生すると、該処理中の印刷処理を正常動作可能な印刷手段のみを使用して処理可能であるか判断して、処理可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段を使用して異常の発生した該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行させる制御処理ステップと、異常の発生した前記印刷手段における前記印刷処理の該異常発生時点以降の前記印刷部材に対する全ての前記印刷ジョブの内容を無効とするか、該異常発生時点において印刷処理中であった該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の有効な印刷ジョブとして残すかの有効/無効を設定する有効/無効設定手段での設定に応じて、該異常発生時点の該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の印刷ジョブとして残すか、正常動作可能な印刷手段で処理する印刷ジョブとするかを決定するステップと、を有することを特徴とする画像形成制御方法。  A plurality of printing means for independently performing printing processing on the printing member, and a predetermined adjustment process is performed on the printing member disposed between the printing means and printed by the preceding printing means to perform the next stage An image forming control method executed by an image forming apparatus including: an abnormality detection processing step for detecting presence / absence of an abnormality accompanied by a stop of a printing operation of the printing unit; and a print job Controlling the operations of the printing unit and the adjusting unit to obtain a print result requested by the print job based on the print data, and at least one of the printing units executing the print process during the print process. When an abnormal state accompanied by an operation stop occurs, it is determined whether or not the printing process being processed can be processed using only printing means that can operate normally. And a control processing step for executing the printing process of the print job in which an abnormality has occurred using the printer, and all of the print jobs for the printing member after the abnormality occurrence time of the printing process in the printing unit in which the abnormality has occurred. Whether to invalidate the contents, or to leave the printing process from the printing member being printed at the time of occurrence of the abnormality to a predetermined number of printing members as an effective print job of the printing unit in which the abnormality has occurred Depending on the setting in the valid / invalid setting means for setting invalidity, the printing process from the printing member to the predetermined number of printing members at the time of occurrence of the abnormality is left as a print job of the printing means in which the abnormality has occurred, or is normal And a step of determining whether the print job is to be processed by an operable printing unit. それぞれ独立して印刷部材への印刷処理を行う複数の印刷手段と、該印刷手段の間に配設され前段の印刷手段で印刷された印刷部材に対して所定の調整処理を施して次段の印刷手段に送り出す調整手段と、を備えた画像形成装置に搭載される画像形成制御プログラムであって、コンピュータに、印刷手段の印刷動作の停止を伴う異常の有無を検出する異常検出処理と、印刷ジョブの印刷データに基づいて該印刷ジョブの要求する印刷結果を得るために印刷手段と調整手段の動作を制御するとともに、印刷処理を実行中に、該印刷処理実行している印刷手段の少なくとも1つに動作停止を伴う異常状態が発生すると、該処理中の印刷処理を正常動作可能な印刷手段のみを使用して処理可能であるか判断して、処理可能であるときには、正常動作可能な印刷手段を使用して異常の発生した該印刷ジョブの印刷処理を実行させる制御処理と、異常の発生した前記印刷手段における前記印刷処理の該異常発生時点以降の前記印刷部材に対する全ての前記印刷ジョブの内容を無効とするか、該異常発生時点において印刷処理中であった該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の有効な印刷ジョブとして残すかの有効/無効を設定する有効/無効設定手段での設定に応じて、該異常発生時点の該印刷部材から所定数の印刷部材までの印刷処理を該異常の発生した印刷手段の印刷ジョブとして残すか、正常動作可能な印刷手段で処理する印刷ジョブとするかを決定する決定処理と、を実行させることを特徴とする画像形成制御プログラム。  A plurality of printing units each independently performing printing processing on a printing member, and a predetermined adjustment process is performed on the printing member disposed between the printing units and printed by the preceding printing unit, and An image forming control program installed in an image forming apparatus provided with an adjusting unit for sending to a printing unit, and an abnormality detection process for detecting whether or not there is an abnormality accompanied by a stop of a printing operation of the printing unit on a computer, and printing Controls the operations of the printing means and the adjusting means to obtain the print result requested by the print job based on the print data of the job, and at least one of the printing means executing the print process during the print process. When an abnormal state accompanied by an operation stop occurs, it is determined whether or not the printing process being processed can be processed using only printing means that can operate normally. A control process for executing the printing process of the print job in which an abnormality has occurred using a printing function capable of performing the above-mentioned, and all the printing members for the printing member after the abnormality occurrence time of the printing process in the printing unit in which an abnormality has occurred Whether to invalidate the contents of the print job, or to leave the print processing from the print member that was being printed at the time of the abnormality to a predetermined number of print members as a valid print job of the printing means in which the abnormality occurred In accordance with the setting in the valid / invalid setting means for setting valid / invalid of the printing, the printing process from the printing member to the predetermined number of printing members at the time of occurrence of the abnormality is left as a print job of the printing means in which the abnormality has occurred Or an image forming control program for executing a determination process for determining whether the print job is to be processed by a printing unit capable of operating normally. 請求項6記載の画像形成制御プログラムを記録したことを特徴とするコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体。  A computer-readable recording medium on which the image forming control program according to claim 6 is recorded.
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