JP4982203B2 - ターボ機械燃焼チャンバ - Google Patents
ターボ機械燃焼チャンバ Download PDFInfo
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- JP4982203B2 JP4982203B2 JP2007025124A JP2007025124A JP4982203B2 JP 4982203 B2 JP4982203 B2 JP 4982203B2 JP 2007025124 A JP2007025124 A JP 2007025124A JP 2007025124 A JP2007025124 A JP 2007025124A JP 4982203 B2 JP4982203 B2 JP 4982203B2
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- orifice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/02—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
- F23R3/04—Air inlet arrangements
- F23R3/06—Arrangement of apertures along the flame tube
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2211/00—Thermal dilatation prevention or compensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
- F23R2900/00005—Preventing fatigue failures or reducing mechanical stress in gas turbine components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Description
12 ディフューザ
14 内壁
16 外壁
18 環状チャンバ端壁
20 内側フランジ
22 外側フランジ
24 内側ウェブ
26 ケーシング
28 外側ウェブ
30 開口部
32 インジェクタ
34 チャンバの軸線
36 燃料噴射ヘッド
38 開口部の軸線
40、42、48 矢印
44 内側流路
46 外側流路
50、56、60、62 フロー
52、54 オリフィス
58 穴
66 オリフィス縁部
68 オリフィス軸線
70 側面
72 主軸
80、90、100、110 溝
82、92、102、112 亀裂伝播阻止オリフィス
88 微細孔
114 中央部分
118 端部
Claims (12)
- ターボ機械用の燃焼チャンバであり、チャンバが、相互に内側へ延伸するとともにその上流端で環状チャンバ端壁(18)により相互に接続される同軸の円対称の壁部(14、16)を備え、これらの内壁および外壁(14、16)が、ダイスタンプ法により形成され、チャンバ(10)の内側へ突出する縁部(66)を有する複数の一次空気吸気オリフィス(52)と複数の混合用空気吸気オリフィス(54)とを含むチャンバであって、チャンバが、前記オリフィスの少なくともいくつかにおける縁部(66)または縁部の付近に応力緩和または低減手段を含み、前記応力緩和または低減手段が、各オリフィスについて、前記オリフィス(52、54)の縁部(66)内または縁部の一部分の周囲に形成される1つ、2つまたは3つの溝(80、90、100、110)からなり、各溝が、少なくともその1つの端部で亀裂伝播阻止オリフィスに接続されており、チャンバの壁部が、対応する壁部の外面の法線に対して傾斜した複数の微細孔(88)を含み、溝(80、90、100、110)および阻止オリフィス(82、92、102、112)が、溝、阻止オリフィスおよび微細孔を通って流れる空気によってチャンバを冷却するために、前記微細孔(88)に対して実質的に平行に延伸していることを特徴とする、チャンバ。
- 溝(80、90、100)が、オリフィスの縁部(66)から亀裂伝播阻止オリフィスまで延伸することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のチャンバ。
- オリフィスの縁部内に形成される溝(80、90、100)が、前記オリフィスの軸線(68)およびチャンバの軸線(34)を含む平面を中心に対称であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のチャンバ。
- オリフィスの縁部(66)内に形成される溝(80)が、オリフィスの軸線(68)の周囲に規則的に分配されることを特徴とする、請求項2または3に記載のチャンバ。
- 溝(80、90、100)が、直線的または湾曲した形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項2から4のいずれか一項に記載のチャンバ。
- 各溝(110)が、オリフィスの軸線(68)上に中心がある円弧により形成された部分を備えており、各溝が、各端部に亀裂伝播阻止オリフィス(112)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のチャンバ。
- 各溝(110)が、波状の形状からなり、3つの湾曲部を有しており、各溝が、オリフィスの軸線(68)上に中心がある円弧により形成された部分と、前記オリフィスの縁部(66)の周囲に形成され、該オリフィスの軸線(68)から離れるように外側へ向けられた端部分とを備えることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載のチャンバ。
- 阻止オリフィス(82、92、102、112)が、約1mmから約2mmの範囲内の直径を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のチャンバ。
- 溝(80、90、100、110)が、約1mm未満の幅を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のチャンバ。
- 溝および/または阻止オリフィスが、レーザ切断により形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載のチャンバ。
- 吸気オリフィス(52、54)の少なくともいくつかが、長円形の形状を有し、その長軸(72)が、チャンバの軸線(34)に対して平行または垂直である平面内に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載のチャンバ。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の燃焼チャンバ(10)を含むことを特徴とする、ターボ機械。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0601097A FR2897143B1 (fr) | 2006-02-08 | 2006-02-08 | Chambre de combustion d'une turbomachine |
FR0601097 | 2006-02-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007212126A JP2007212126A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
JP2007212126A5 JP2007212126A5 (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
JP4982203B2 true JP4982203B2 (ja) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=37106971
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007025124A Active JP4982203B2 (ja) | 2006-02-08 | 2007-02-05 | ターボ機械燃焼チャンバ |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7942005B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1818613B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4982203B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101016997B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2577507C (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2897143B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2457400C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2920032B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-13 | 2014-08-22 | Snecma | Diffuseur d'une turbomachine |
US8127554B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2012-03-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Quench jet arrangement for annular rich-quench-lean gas turbine combustors |
US8616004B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Honeywell International Inc. | Quench jet arrangement for annular rich-quench-lean gas turbine combustors |
US8091367B2 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2012-01-10 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combustor with improved cooling holes arrangement |
US8640464B2 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2014-02-04 | Williams International Co., L.L.C. | Combustion system |
US8141365B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-03-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Plunged hole arrangement for annular rich-quench-lean gas turbine combustors |
US8171740B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-05-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Annular rich-quench-lean gas turbine combustors with plunged holes |
FR2948988B1 (fr) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-12-09 | Snecma | Chambre de combustion de turbomachine comprenant des orifices d'entree d'air ameliores |
US8739546B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2014-06-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas turbine combustor with quench wake control |
FR2953907B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-11-02 | Snecma | Chambre de combustion pour turbomachine |
FR2972027B1 (fr) * | 2011-02-25 | 2013-03-29 | Snecma | Chambre annulaire de combustion de turbomachine comprenant des orifices de dilution ameliores |
US8794544B2 (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-08-05 | General Electric Company | Combustor nozzle and method for modifying the combustor nozzle |
US9322554B2 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-04-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Temperature mixing enhancement with locally co-swirling quench jet pattern for gas turbine engine combustor |
US9145778B2 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2015-09-29 | General Electric Company | Combustor with non-circular head end |
WO2014149081A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Counter swirl doublet combustor |
US9709274B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-18 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Auxetic structure with stress-relief features |
US10227927B2 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2019-03-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Supply duct for cooling air from gas turbine compressor |
EP4242520A3 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2023-11-01 | RTX Corporation | Combustor for gas turbine engine with quench jet pattern |
RU2581267C2 (ru) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства" (ФГБНУ ВИЭСХ) | Устройство камеры сгорания с регулируемым завихрителем для микро газотурбинного двигателя, где турбиной и компрессором является турбокомпрессор от двс |
CA2913843A1 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-10 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Counter-swirl doublet combustor with plunged holes |
US20160178199A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Combustor dilution hole active heat transfer control apparatus and system |
GB201514390D0 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-09-30 | Rolls Royce Plc | A combustion chamber and a combustion chamber segment |
FR3045137B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-05-04 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Chambre de combustion de turbomachine |
JP6763519B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-09-30 | 三菱パワー株式会社 | 燃焼器およびガスタービン |
US10197279B2 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2019-02-05 | General Electric Company | Combustor assembly for a turbine engine |
US11022313B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2021-06-01 | General Electric Company | Combustor assembly for a turbine engine |
US10941939B2 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2021-03-09 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine assemblies and methods |
US10816202B2 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2020-10-27 | General Electric Company | Combustor liner for a gas turbine engine and an associated method thereof |
CN107975822B (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2023-03-14 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种燃气轮机的燃烧室及使用其的燃气轮机 |
US20200041127A1 (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | General Electric Company | Dilution Structure for Gas Turbine Engine Combustor |
US11255543B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2022-02-22 | General Electric Company | Dilution structure for gas turbine engine combustor |
CN110736109B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-01-08 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种有利于燃烧室出口温场调节的火焰筒 |
US11965653B2 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-04-23 | General Electric Company | Dilution air inlets with notched tip and slotted tail for combustor |
CN116221774A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-06-06 | 通用电气公司 | 用于燃烧器衬里的变化的稀释孔设计 |
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US6681577B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-01-27 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for relieving stress in a combustion case in a gas turbine engine |
US7093439B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2006-08-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Heat shield panels for use in a combustor for a gas turbine engine |
-
2006
- 2006-02-08 FR FR0601097A patent/FR2897143B1/fr active Active
-
2007
- 2007-01-30 EP EP07290121.8A patent/EP1818613B1/fr active Active
- 2007-02-02 US US11/670,519 patent/US7942005B2/en active Active
- 2007-02-05 JP JP2007025124A patent/JP4982203B2/ja active Active
- 2007-02-06 RU RU2007104608/06A patent/RU2457400C2/ru active
- 2007-02-08 CN CN2007100879042A patent/CN101016997B/zh active Active
- 2007-02-08 CA CA2577507A patent/CA2577507C/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2897143B1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 |
EP1818613B1 (fr) | 2018-10-10 |
EP1818613A1 (fr) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1818613A8 (fr) | 2007-09-26 |
JP2007212126A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
RU2457400C2 (ru) | 2012-07-27 |
US20070193248A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
CN101016997A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
RU2007104608A (ru) | 2008-08-20 |
FR2897143A1 (fr) | 2007-08-10 |
US7942005B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
CA2577507A1 (fr) | 2007-08-08 |
CN101016997B (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
CA2577507C (fr) | 2015-10-13 |
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