JP4965630B2 - sash - Google Patents

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JP4965630B2
JP4965630B2 JP2009256727A JP2009256727A JP4965630B2 JP 4965630 B2 JP4965630 B2 JP 4965630B2 JP 2009256727 A JP2009256727 A JP 2009256727A JP 2009256727 A JP2009256727 A JP 2009256727A JP 4965630 B2 JP4965630 B2 JP 4965630B2
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outdoor
sash
ridge
protrusion
indoor
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JP2010150910A (en
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智史 三室
英晃 金森
雄介 内山
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三協立山アルミ株式会社
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Description

本発明は、障子の組立て性を向上したサッシに関する。   The present invention relates to a sash having improved shoji assembly.

サッシの障子において、ガラス等のパネルの周縁部を框の溝に固定するために、框に予め取付けておく先付けビードが用いられることがあるが、先付けビードを取付けるための保持部90a,90bは、図17に示すように、竪框91及び横框92の室外側突片93,94に室内側に突出する形で形成してあって、横框92の端部を竪框91の端部に呑み込ませて接合するために、竪框91の端部においてビードの保持部90aと、パネルを室内側から支持する支持片95とを切除しなければならず、竪框91の端部の加工が面倒であった。また、図18に示すように、竪横框の接合部において、竪框91の室外側突片93の室内側面と横框92の室外側面との間、竪框91の室内側突片96の室外側面と横框92の室内側面との間にクリアランスZがあるため、横框92に室内外方向のガタが生じ、竪框91と横框92を正確に組立てるのが容易ではなかった。   In a sash shoji, in order to fix the peripheral edge of a panel of glass or the like in the groove of the heel, a pre-attached bead previously attached to the heel may be used, but the holding portions 90a and 90b for attaching the pre-attached bead are 17, the outdoor projecting pieces 93, 94 of the ridge 91 and the horizontal ridge 92 are formed so as to protrude indoors, and the end of the horizontal ridge 92 is the end of the ridge 91. In order to squeeze into and join to each other, the bead holding portion 90a and the support piece 95 that supports the panel from the indoor side must be cut off at the end portion of the flange 91, and the end portion of the flange 91 is processed. Was troublesome. In addition, as shown in FIG. 18, at the joint portion of the heel side ridge, between the indoor side surface of the outdoor side protruding piece 93 of the ridge 91 and the outdoor side surface of the horizontal side 92, the indoor side protruding piece 96 of the ridge 91 is provided. Since there is a clearance Z between the outdoor side surface and the indoor side surface of the horizontal bar 92, play in the indoor / outdoor direction occurs in the horizontal bar 92, and it is not easy to correctly assemble the vertical bar 91 and the horizontal bar 92.

本発明は以上に述べた実情に鑑み、框の端部の加工を削減することができ、さらに竪框と横框とをがたつきなく容易に組立てることのできるサッシの提供を目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a sash that can reduce the processing of the end portion of the heel and can easily assemble the heel and the side heel without rattling.

上記の課題を達成するために請求項1記載の発明によるサッシは、サッシ枠と、サッシ枠内に取付けた障子とを備え、障子は、竪框と横框を四周框組みした内部にパネルを嵌め込んであり、竪框と横框とは、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませて接合してあり、竪框と横框は、室内外方向の一方側に内周側に突出する突片を有し、突片は、室内外方向の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は、室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部を同一面上に配置してあり、竪横框の接合部において一方の框の突片を屈曲部より切除してあることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a sash according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a sash frame and a shoji attached to the sash frame. The heel and the side heel are joined by inserting the end of one heel into the end of the other heel, and the heel and the side heel are connected to one side in the indoor / outdoor direction. It has a projecting piece that protrudes to the circumferential side, and the projecting piece is provided with an airtight material holding portion recessed on the other side surface in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the projecting piece of one ridge is bent to one side in the indoor / outdoor direction. The airtight material holding portion is provided on the tip side from the bent portion, and the airtight material holding portion of the heel-side ridge is arranged on the same surface, and one side of the heel-side heel joint is The protruding piece is cut off from the bent portion.

請求項2記載の発明によるサッシは、サッシ枠と、サッシ枠内に取付けた障子とを備え、障子は、竪框と横框を四周框組みした内部にパネルを嵌め込んであり、竪框と横框とは、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませて接合してあり、竪框と横框は、室内外方向の一方側に内周側に突出する突片を有し、突片は、室内外方向の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は、室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部を同一面上に配置してあり、一方の框の突片が対向する他方の框の突片間に着脱自在に配置してあることを特徴とする。   A sash according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a sash frame and a shoji attached to the sash frame, and the shoji has a panel fitted inside a four-sided combination of a scissors and a reed. A recumbent is a joint where the end of one reed is squeezed into the end of the other reed, and the reed and recumbent have a protruding piece projecting on the inner peripheral side on one side in the indoor / outdoor direction. And the projecting piece has an airtight material holding portion recessed on the other side surface in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the projecting piece on one side has a bent portion that bends on the one side in the indoor / outdoor direction. The material holding part is provided on the tip side from the bent part, the airtight material holding part of the heel side ridge is arranged on the same surface, and the detachable part between the protrusions of the other ridge facing one ridge It is arranged freely.

請求項3記載の発明によるサッシは、請求項1又は2記載の発明の構成に加え、他方の框は、室内外方向の他方側に位置決め突片を有するとともに、一方側の突片の根元側に竪横框を組む際に一方の框を所定の位置に誘導する誘導傾斜面を有することを特徴とする。   The sash according to the invention described in claim 3 has the positioning protrusion on the other side in the indoor / outdoor direction in addition to the structure of the invention described in claim 1 or 2, and the base side of the protrusion on one side It is characterized by having a guiding inclined surface for guiding one heel to a predetermined position when assembling the heel-side ridges.

請求項4記載の発明によるサッシは、請求項3記載の発明の構成に加え、位置決め突片は一方側の突片よりも短いことを特徴とする。   The sash according to the invention described in claim 4 is characterized in that, in addition to the configuration of the invention described in claim 3, the positioning protrusion is shorter than the protrusion on one side.

請求項1記載の発明によるサッシは、竪横框の室内外方向の一方側の突片の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部が同一面上に配置してあり、竪横框の接合部において一方の框の突片を屈曲部より切除する構成としたことで、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませるにあたり、他方の框の突片及び気密材保持部を切除する必要がなく、框の端部の加工を削減できる。   In the sash according to the first aspect of the present invention, an airtight material holding part is provided on the other side surface of the protrusion on one side in the indoor / outdoor direction of the side wall of the ridge. It has a bent part that bends on one side, the airtight material holding part is provided on the tip side from the bent part, and the airtight material holding part of the horizontal side is arranged on the same plane, In order to squeeze the end of one heel into the end of the other heel, the other heel protrusion and the airtight material holder are cut off. There is no need to do this, and the processing of the edge of the ridge can be reduced.

請求項2記載の発明によるサッシは、竪横框の室内外方向の一方側の突片の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部が同一面上に配置してあり、一方の框の突片を対向する他方の框の突片間に着脱自在に配置したことで、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませるにあたり、他方の框の突片及び気密材保持部を切除する必要がない上に、一方の框の突片の端部を部分的に切除する必要もないため、框の端部の加工を一層削減できる。   In the sash according to the second aspect of the present invention, the airtight material holding portion is recessed on the other side surface of the one side projecting piece in the indoor / outdoor direction of the cocoon ridge. A bend portion that bends on one side, an airtight material holding portion is provided on the tip side from the bent portion, and the airtight material holding portion of the heel side ridge is disposed on the same surface, When the end of one heel is squeezed into the end of the other heel, the other heel protrusion and the airtight material holder are cut off. In addition, since it is not necessary to partially cut off the end of the protrusion of one of the ridges, the processing of the end of the ridge can be further reduced.

請求項3記載の発明によるサッシは、他方の框の突片と位置決め突片との間に一方の框の長手方向端部を挿入することで、竪横框をがたつきなく正確に連結することができ、尚且つ一方の框を挿入する際に他方の框の突片の根元側に設けた誘導傾斜面により一方の框が所定の位置に誘導されるため、竪横框の連結作業を容易に行える。   In the sash according to the third aspect of the present invention, by inserting the longitudinal end portion of one ridge between the projection piece of the other ridge and the positioning projection piece, the heel side ridge is accurately connected without rattling. In addition, when inserting one hook, one hook is guided to a predetermined position by the guide inclined surface provided on the root side of the other hook's protruding piece. Easy to do.

請求項4記載の発明によるサッシは、位置決め突片を一方側の突片よりも短くしたことにより、一方側の突片と位置決め突片間に一方の框の長手方向端部を挿入するのが容易になり、竪横框の連結作業をより一層容易に行える。   In the sash according to the invention described in claim 4, the positioning protrusion is made shorter than the protrusion on one side, so that the longitudinal end of one of the hooks is inserted between the protrusion on one side and the positioning protrusion. This makes it easier and makes it easier to connect the side and side walls.

第1実施形態のサッシの竪横框の接合部を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the junction part of the sash side of a sash of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態のサッシの竪横框の接合部を示す横断面図であって、(a)は接合前の状態、(b)は接合した状態を示している。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the junction part of the sash side of the sash of 1st Embodiment, Comprising: (a) has shown the state before joining, (b) has shown the joined state. 図2のA部の拡大図であって、竪横框を接合する際に横框が竪框の誘導傾斜面により誘導される様子を示している。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 2, illustrating a state in which the horizontal bar is guided by the vertical guide inclined surface when the horizontal bar is joined. (a)は第1実施形態のサッシの障子を室外側から見た正面図であり、(b)は同障子を室内側から見た正面図である。(A) is the front view which looked at the sash shoji of 1st Embodiment from the outdoor side, (b) is the front view which looked at the same shoji from the indoor side. 第1実施形態のサッシの竪横框の接合部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the junction part of the sash side of the sash of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態のサッシの竪横框の接合部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the junction part of the sash side of a sash of 1st Embodiment. 本発明のサッシの第1実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section showing a 1st embodiment of a sash of the present invention. 本発明のサッシの第1実施形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 1st Embodiment of the sash of this invention. パネルを納める前の状態における先付けビードの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the front bead in the state before accommodating a panel. 本発明のサッシの第2実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the sash of this invention. 本発明のサッシの第2実施形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the sash of this invention. 同サッシの障子の竪横框の接合部を示す横断面図及び横框の断面図であって、(a)は接合前の状態、(b)は接合した状態を示している。It is a cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of the reeds of the same sash shoji of the shoji, (a) shows the state before joining, (b) shows the joined state. 本発明のサッシの第3実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the sash of this invention. 本発明のサッシの第3実施形態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the sash of this invention. 同サッシの障子の竪横框の接合部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the junction part of the reed sash of the same sash shoji. 同サッシの障子の竪横框の接合部を示す斜視図である。FIG. (a)は従来のサッシの障子の竪横框の接合部を示す縦断面図であり、(b)は同横断面図である。(A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the junction part of the reed sash of the conventional sash shoji, (b) is the same cross-sectional view. (a)は従来のサッシの障子の竪横框の接合部を拡大して示す横断面図であり、(b)はそのB部拡大図である。(A) is the cross-sectional view which expands and shows the junction part of the sash shoji of the conventional sash shoji, (b) is the B section enlarged view.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図7は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るサッシの縦断面図であり、図8は同サッシの横断面図である。このサッシは、躯体開口部に取付けられるサッシ枠1と、サッシ枠1内に開閉自在に取付けた障子2とを備えている。このサッシは、窓種としては突き出し窓であって、障子2は上部側を支点として室外側に突き出すように回動して開くようになっている。図8中の符号12は、障子2をサッシ枠1に開閉自在に取付けている金具である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the sash according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a transverse sectional view of the sash. The sash includes a sash frame 1 attached to the housing opening, and a shoji 2 attached to the sash frame 1 so as to be freely opened and closed. The sash is a protruding window as a window type, and the shoji 2 is rotated and opened so as to protrude to the outdoor side with the upper side as a fulcrum. Reference numeral 12 in FIG. 8 denotes a metal fitting for attaching the shoji 2 to the sash frame 1 so as to be freely opened and closed.

サッシ枠1は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成した上枠13と下枠14と左右の竪枠15a,15bとを方形に枠組みして構成してある。サッシ枠1には、障子2の室内側面の外周部に当接するタイト材16が取付けてある。   The sash frame 1 is configured by rectangularly forming an upper frame 13, a lower frame 14, and left and right flange frames 15 a and 15 b formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy. The sash frame 1 is attached with a tight material 16 that comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the indoor side surface of the shoji 2.

障子2は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成した上下の横框3a,3bと左右の竪框4a,4bとを四周框組みし、各框の内周側に形成された溝17内にガラス製のパネル5の周縁部を嵌め込んで固定したものとなっている。パネル5は、室外側が各框に取付けた先付けビード18により保持され、室内側は竪横の押縁19a,19bとシール20とにより保持されている。   The shoji 2 is composed of upper and lower horizontal flanges 3a, 3b and left and right flanges 4a, 4b formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy, and glass is placed in a groove 17 formed on the inner peripheral side of each flange. The peripheral part of the panel 5 made of metal is fitted and fixed. The outside of the panel 5 is held by a front bead 18 attached to each heel, and the inside of the panel 5 is held by pressing edges 19 a and 19 b and a seal 20 beside the heel.

上側の横框3aは、図7に示すように、室外側に内周側に突出する室外側突片6を有している。室外側突片6は、根元側に室外側に向けて斜めに屈曲する屈曲部9を有しており、屈曲部9より先端側の垂直な室内側面に、先付けビード18を嵌合取付けするための気密材保持部8aが、アリ溝状に凹ませて設けてある。気密材保持部8aの深さは、1.5mmである。横框3aの室内側には、押縁19aを係合取付するための押縁取付部21を有し、横框3aの室内側壁22は外周部が室内側に僅かに突出するように段差部23が形成してある。
下側の横框3bは、上側の横框3aと同様に、室外側に内周側に突出する室外側突片6を有している。室外側突片6は、根元側に室外側に向けて斜めに屈曲する屈曲部9を有しており、屈曲部9より先端側の垂直な室内側面に、先付けビード18を嵌合取付けするための気密材保持部8aがアリ溝状に凹ませて設けてある。横框3bの室内側には、内周側に突出する室内側突片24を有し、室内側突片24の室外側面に、押縁19aを係合取付するための押縁取付部21を有している。横框3bの室内側壁22は、外周部が室内側に僅かに突出するように段差部23が形成してある。
上下の横框3a,3bには、竪枠4a,4bと連結するためのネジ25を挿入するタッピングホール26が室外側と室内側の2箇所に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the upper horizontal bar 3a has an outdoor projecting piece 6 that projects to the inner peripheral side on the outdoor side. The outdoor projecting piece 6 has a bent portion 9 that bends obliquely toward the outdoor side on the base side, and the leading bead 18 is fitted and attached to a vertical indoor side surface on the tip side of the bent portion 9. The airtight material holding portion 8a is recessed in a dovetail shape. The depth of the airtight material holding portion 8a is 1.5 mm. On the indoor side of the horizontal bar 3a, there is a pressing edge mounting part 21 for engaging and mounting the pressing edge 19a. The indoor side wall 22 of the horizontal bar 3a has a stepped part 23 so that the outer peripheral part slightly protrudes to the indoor side. It is formed.
Similarly to the upper horizontal bar 3a, the lower horizontal bar 3b has an outdoor protruding piece 6 that protrudes to the inner peripheral side on the outdoor side. The outdoor projecting piece 6 has a bent portion 9 that bends obliquely toward the outdoor side on the base side, and the leading bead 18 is fitted and attached to a vertical indoor side surface on the tip side of the bent portion 9. The airtight material holding portion 8a is recessed in a dovetail shape. On the indoor side of the horizontal bar 3b, there is a room-side protruding piece 24 that protrudes to the inner peripheral side, and on the outdoor side surface of the room-side protruding piece 24, there is a pressing edge mounting portion 21 for engaging and mounting the pressing edge 19a. ing. The indoor side wall 22 of the reed 3b is formed with a step portion 23 so that the outer peripheral portion slightly protrudes toward the indoor side.
Tapping holes 26 into which screws 25 for connecting to the collar frames 4a and 4b are inserted are formed in the upper and lower horizontal collars 3a and 3b at two locations on the outdoor side and the indoor side.

竪框4a,4bは、図8に示すように、室外側に内周側に突出する室外側突片7を有し、室外側突片7は略フラットな板状となっており、その室内側面に先付けビード18を嵌合取付けするための気密材保持部8bがアリ溝状に凹ませて設けてある。室外側突片7の室内側面の根元側には、外周側に向かうにつれて次第に高くなるように傾斜した誘導傾斜面11を有する三角形断面の突起27が形成してある。竪框4a,4bの室内側には、室外側突片7よりも突出長さの短い位置決め突片10を有している。竪框4a,4bの内周側面28には、押縁19bの先端部が係止する突条29が設けてあり、位置決め突片10と突条29とに係止して押縁19bが取付けてある。   As shown in FIG. 8, the flanges 4 a and 4 b have an outdoor projecting piece 7 projecting to the inner peripheral side on the outdoor side, and the outdoor projecting piece 7 has a substantially flat plate shape. An airtight material holding portion 8b for fitting and attaching the leading bead 18 to the side surface is provided to be recessed in a dovetail shape. On the base side of the indoor side surface of the outdoor protrusion 7, a triangular cross-sectional protrusion 27 having a guide inclined surface 11 that is inclined so as to gradually increase toward the outer peripheral side is formed. On the indoor side of the flanges 4a and 4b, there is a positioning protrusion 10 having a protrusion length shorter than that of the outdoor protrusion 7. On the inner peripheral side surface 28 of the flanges 4a and 4b, a protrusion 29 is provided for locking the tip of the pressing edge 19b. The pressing edge 19b is attached to the positioning protrusion 10 and the protrusion 29. .

先付けビード18は、パネル5を障子内に納める前に予め各框3a,3b,4a,4bに取付けられるものであって、ゴム等の弾力性を有する材料で形成され、図9に示すように、室外側面に各框の気密材保持部8a,8bに嵌め込む取付部30を有し、室内側には内周側から外周側に向けてのびるヒレ片31を有している。ヒレ片31は、パネル5を取付ける前の状態では本体部32から離間しており、パネル5を取付けると本体部32と密着する。   The leading bead 18 is attached to each of the flanges 3a, 3b, 4a and 4b in advance before the panel 5 is placed in the shoji, and is formed of a material having elasticity such as rubber, as shown in FIG. On the outdoor side, there is a mounting portion 30 that fits into the airtight material holding portions 8a and 8b of each bag, and on the indoor side, there is a fin piece 31 extending from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side. The fin piece 31 is separated from the main body 32 in a state before the panel 5 is attached, and is in close contact with the main body 32 when the panel 5 is attached.

横框3a,3bの気密材保持部8aと竪框4a,4bの気密材保持部8bとは、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を屈曲部9で室外側に屈曲させたことにより、同一面上に配置されている。竪横框の接合部においては、図1と図2(a)及び図5に示すように、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の突出長さhと同じ幅wだけ屈曲部9より切除し、室外側突片6,7同士が干渉しないようにしている。図1と図2(a)中のハッチング部分は、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6の切除部分を示している。横框3a,3bは、上述のように室外側突片6を所定の幅wだけ屈曲部9より切除した上で、図2(b)に示すように、長手方向の端部を竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7と位置決め突片10との間に呑み込ませて端面を竪框4a,4bの内周側面28に突き当て、外周側よりタッピングホール26に挿入したネジ25により竪框4a,4bと連結している。   The hermetic material holding part 8a of the reeds 3a and 3b and the airtight material holding part 8b of the reeds 4a and 4b are formed by bending the outdoor projecting piece 6 of the horizontal reeds 3a and 3b to the outdoor side by the bending part 9. Are arranged on the same plane. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 (a), and 5, in the joint portion of the heel side ridge, the outdoor side protruding piece 6 of the side ridge 3 a, 3 b is protruded from the outdoor side protruding piece 7 of the ridge 4 a, 4 b. The same width w as the length h is cut from the bent portion 9 so that the outdoor projecting pieces 6 and 7 do not interfere with each other. The hatched portions in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (a) indicate the excised portions of the outdoor projecting pieces 6 of the horizontal ribs 3 a and 3 b. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), the horizontal hooks 3a and 3b are cut off from the bent portion 9 by the predetermined width w after the outdoor projecting piece 6 is cut off at the longitudinal ends. , 4b is inserted between the outdoor projecting piece 7 and the positioning projecting piece 10 so that the end face is abutted against the inner peripheral side surface 28 of the eaves 4a, 4b, and the screw 25 is inserted into the tapping hole 26 from the outer periphery side. 4a and 4b are connected.

次に、障子2の組立て手順を説明する。横框3a,3bは、上述のように室外側突片6を所定の幅wだけ屈曲部9より切除し、竪框4a,4bは図5に示すように、位置決め突片10と押縁取付け用の突条29を端部より所定の幅だけ切除しておく。その後、図2(b)と図6に示すように、横框3a,3bの端部を竪框4a,4bの端部に内周側から呑み込ませると、横框3a,3bは竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の先端部と同突片根元側の突起27と位置決め突片10とにより室内外方向に位置決めされる。このように位置決めされることで、横框3a,3bが室内外方向にずれたり傾いたりすることがなく、障子2を正確に組み立てることができる。また、竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7及び気密材保持部8bを切除しなくてよいため、框の端部加工を削減できる。さらに、横框3a,3bの端部を竪框4a,4bの端部に呑み込ませる際、図3に示すように、横框3a,3bの端部が竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の根元側に形成された誘導傾斜面11に当接することで、横框3a,3bが室内外方向の所定の位置に誘導されるので、竪横框の連結作業が容易に行える。さらに図1に示すように、竪框4a,4bの位置決め突片10の端部が横框3a,3bの室内側壁に形成された段差部23に係止することにより、竪横框が上下方向に位置決めされる。そのように竪横框を位置決めしてネジ25で固定した後、障子2の外周コーナー部に樹脂製の安全キャップ31を竪框4a,4bの端部に嵌合させるなどして取付ける。
上述のように竪横框を四周框組みしたら、各框の気密材取付部8a,8bに先付けビード18をそれぞれ取付け、パネル5を納める。なお先付けビード18は、框を組む前に取付けておくこともできる。その後、各框に押縁19a,19bを取付け、押縁19a,19bとパネル5との間にシール20を充填してパネル5を固定する。
Next, the assembly procedure of the shoji 2 will be described. The horizontal rods 3a and 3b cut the outdoor projecting piece 6 from the bent portion 9 by a predetermined width w as described above, and the collars 4a and 4b are for attaching the positioning projecting piece 10 and the pressing edge as shown in FIG. The protrusion 29 is cut out from the end by a predetermined width. Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 2 (b) and 6, when the end portions of the reeds 3a, 3b are swallowed into the ends of the reeds 4a, 4b from the inner peripheral side, the reeds 3a, 3b , 4b is positioned in the indoor / outdoor direction by the tip 27 of the outdoor projecting piece 7, the projection 27 on the base side of the projecting piece, and the positioning projection 10. By being positioned in this way, the shovel 3a, 3b is not displaced or inclined in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the shoji 2 can be assembled accurately. Moreover, since it is not necessary to cut out the outdoor side protrusion 7 and the airtight material holding | maintenance part 8b of the collars 4a and 4b, the edge part process of a collar can be reduced. Further, when the end portions of the reeds 3a and 3b are squeezed into the end portions of the reeds 4a and 4b, as shown in FIG. 3, the end portions of the reeds 3a and 3b are the outdoor projecting pieces of the reeds 4a and 4b. 7 is brought into contact with the guide inclined surface 11 formed on the base side of the base plate 7, so that the horizontal rods 3a, 3b are guided to a predetermined position in the indoor / outdoor direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the end portions of the positioning protrusions 10 of the flanges 4a and 4b are engaged with the step portions 23 formed on the indoor side walls of the horizontal flanges 3a and 3b, so that Is positioned. In this way, after positioning and fixing with the screw 25, the safety cap 31 made of resin is attached to the outer peripheral corner portion of the shoji 2 by fitting the end portions of the flanges 4a and 4b.
As described above, when the ridges are assembled four times, the front beads 18 are respectively attached to the airtight material attachment portions 8a and 8b of the respective ridges, and the panel 5 is accommodated. The leading bead 18 can be attached before assembling the ridge. After that, the pressing edges 19a and 19b are attached to the hooks, and the seal 5 is filled between the pressing edges 19a and 19b and the panel 5 to fix the panel 5.

以上に述べたように本サッシの障子2は、各框の室外側突片6,7に先付けビード取付用の気密材保持部8a,8bを凹ませて設け、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を室外側に屈曲させて竪横框の気密材保持部8a,8bを同一面上に配置し、竪横框の接合部において横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を屈曲部9より切除する構成としたので、竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7及び気密材保持部8bを切除する必要がなく、框の端部の加工を削減できる。また、竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7と位置決め突片10とで横框3a,3bを室内外方向に位置決めするので、障子2を正確に組むことができる。しかも、竪框4a,4bの位置決め突片10を室外側突片7よりも短くしたことで、室外側突片7と位置決め突片10間に横框3a,3bの端部を容易に差し入れることができるため、竪横框が組み易くなっている。さらに、竪横框を組む際に竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の根元側に設けた誘導傾斜面11により、横框3a,3bが室内外方向の所定の位置に誘導されるため、竪横框の連結作業の作業性を向上できる。先付けビード18が使用できるため、障子2の組立てが容易である。   As described above, the shoji 2 of the sash is provided with the airtight material holding portions 8a and 8b for attaching the leading beads on the outdoor projecting pieces 6 and 7 of the respective saddles, and the outdoor side of the horizontal bales 3a and 3b. The protruding piece 6 is bent to the outdoor side, and the airtight material holding portions 8a and 8b of the heel-side ridge are arranged on the same surface, and the outdoor-side protrusion 6 of the side ridges 3a and 3b is bent at the joint portion of the ridge-side ridge Since it is configured to cut out from 9, it is not necessary to cut out the outdoor projecting piece 7 and the airtight material holding portion 8b of the flanges 4a and 4b, and the processing of the edge portions of the flanges can be reduced. Moreover, since the horizontal collars 3a and 3b are positioned in the indoor / outdoor direction by the outdoor projection 7 and the positioning projection 10 of the collars 4a and 4b, the shoji 2 can be assembled accurately. In addition, since the positioning protrusions 10 of the flanges 4 a and 4 b are shorter than the outdoor protrusion 7, the ends of the horizontal flanges 3 a and 3 b can be easily inserted between the outdoor protrusion 7 and the positioning protrusion 10. This makes it easier to assemble the sideways. Further, when assembling the recumbent reeds, the recumbent surfaces 3a and 3b are guided to a predetermined position in the indoor / outdoor direction by the guiding inclined surface 11 provided on the base side of the outdoor projecting piece 7 of the reeds 4a and 4b. , The workability of the connecting operation of the horizontal rail can be improved. Since the leading bead 18 can be used, the assembly of the shoji 2 is easy.

図10〜12は、本発明のサッシの第2実施形態を示している。第1実施形態のものでは、上下の横框3a,3bは何れも室内側に押縁19a,19aが取付けてあったが、本実施形態のものは図10に示すように、下側の横框3bにはパネル5の室内側を支持するパネル支持片33が横框3bと一体に形成され、上側の横框3aの室内側にのみ押縁19aを取付けている。横框3a,3bの室外側に、根元側に屈曲部9を有する室外側突片6を有し、室外側突片6の室内側面に気密材保持部8aが凹ませて設けてある点は、第1実施形態のものと同様である。パネル5は、複層ガラスになっている。
竪框4a,4bは、図11に示すように、室内側に位置決め突片10が室外側突片7と同じ長さだけ内周側に突出するように設けてあり、位置決め突片10の室外側に押縁19bを取付けてパネル5を固定している。室外側突片7の室内側面の先端側に気密材保持部8bが凹ませて設けてあり、根元側に誘導傾斜面11を有する突起27が設けてある点は、第1実施形態のものと同様である。横框3a,3bの気密材保持部8aと竪框4a,4bの気密材保持部8bとは、同一面上に配置されている。
10 to 12 show a second embodiment of the sash of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the upper and lower sides 3a, 3b are both provided with the pressing edges 19a, 19a on the indoor side. However, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. A panel support piece 33 for supporting the indoor side of the panel 5 is formed integrally with the horizontal bar 3b on 3b, and a pressing edge 19a is attached only to the indoor side of the upper horizontal bar 3a. The outdoor projecting piece 6 having the bent portion 9 on the base side is provided on the outdoor side of the horizontal ridges 3a and 3b, and the airtight material holding portion 8a is provided on the inner side surface of the outdoor projecting piece 6 so as to be recessed. This is the same as that of the first embodiment. The panel 5 is a multilayer glass.
As shown in FIG. 11, the flanges 4 a and 4 b are provided so that the positioning projection piece 10 protrudes to the inner circumferential side by the same length as the outdoor projection piece 7 on the indoor side. A pressing edge 19b is attached to the outside to fix the panel 5. The point that the airtight material holding portion 8b is recessed and provided on the front end side of the indoor side surface of the outdoor protrusion 7 and the protrusion 27 having the guide inclined surface 11 is provided on the root side is the same as that of the first embodiment. It is the same. The airtight material holding portions 8a of the horizontal ribs 3a and 3b and the airtight material holding portions 8b of the flanges 4a and 4b are arranged on the same plane.

横框3a,3bと竪框4a,4bとの接合は、第1実施形態の場合と同様に、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を端面から竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の突出長さ分だけ屈曲部9より切除した上で、図12(a),(b)に示すように、横框3a,3bの長手方向端部を竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7と位置決め突片10の間に挿入し、端面を竪框4a,4bの内周側面28に突き当て、外周側からのネジ25で固定する。
本実施形態のサッシも、竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7及び気密材保持部8bを切除する必要がなく、框の端部の加工を削減できる。また、横框3a,3bの端部を竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7と位置決め突片10の間に挿入する際、誘導傾斜面11により横框3a,3bが所定の位置に誘導され、且つ突起27により横框3a,3bの室内外方向のずれや傾きが規制されるため、竪横框の組立てを簡単に且つ正確に行うことができる。
As in the case of the first embodiment, the joints of the horizontal rods 3a, 3b and the horizontal rods 4a, 4b are connected to the outdoor protruding piece 6 of the horizontal ribs 3a, 3b from the end surface. 7 is cut out from the bent portion 9 by the length of the protrusion 7 and then the longitudinal ends of the horizontal ridges 3a and 3b are connected to the outdoor protrusions of the ridges 4a and 4b, as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b). It is inserted between the piece 7 and the positioning projection piece 10, the end face is abutted against the inner peripheral side face 28 of the flanges 4a, 4b, and is fixed with screws 25 from the outer peripheral side.
The sash of the present embodiment also eliminates the need to cut out the outdoor protrusion 7 and the airtight material holding portion 8b of the flanges 4a and 4b, and can reduce the processing of the edge portion of the flange. Further, when the end portions of the horizontal rods 3a and 3b are inserted between the outdoor protruding pieces 7 and the positioning protruding pieces 10 of the horizontal rods 4a and 4b, the horizontal rods 3a and 3b are guided to a predetermined position by the guide inclined surface 11. In addition, since the protrusion 27 restricts the deviation and inclination of the reeds 3a and 3b in the indoor / outdoor direction, the reeds can be assembled easily and accurately.

上記実施形態のように、上下の横框3a,3bの一方だけに押縁19aが設けられ、竪框4a,4bの位置決め突片10の突出長さが室外側突片7と同じ場合でも、パネル5の着脱を障子2をサッシ枠1に取付けたままの状態で行うことができる(第1実施形態のサッシは、四方の框全てが押縁形式となっているので、当然に障子2をサッシ枠1に取付けたままでパネル5の着脱が行える。)。
パネル5を障子2に納める場合について説明すると、上側の横框3aの押縁19aと左右竪框4a,4bの押縁19bを取外した状態で、パネル5を下側の横框3bの室内側のパネル支持片33よりも上に持ち上げ、パネル5の側縁部を竪框4a,4bの内周側に開口した溝17内に室内側から左右けんどん式に挿入する。その後、パネル5を下に下ろしてパネル5の下縁部を下側の横框3bの溝17に挿入する。その後、上側の横框3aと左右竪框4a,4bに押縁19a,19bをそれぞれ取付け、室内側からシール材20をパネル5の四周に装填する。
Even if the pressing edge 19a is provided on only one of the upper and lower horizontal ribs 3a and 3b as in the above embodiment, and the protruding length of the positioning protrusion 10 of the flanges 4a and 4b is the same as that of the outdoor protrusion 7, 5 can be attached / detached with the shoji 2 attached to the sash frame 1 (the sash of the first embodiment is of a ledge type on all four sides, so naturally the shoji 2 is attached to the sash frame. The panel 5 can be attached and detached while being attached to 1.)
The case where the panel 5 is stored in the shoji 2 will be described. With the pressing edge 19a of the upper horizontal collar 3a and the pressing edges 19b of the left and right horizontal collars 4a and 4b removed, the panel 5 is placed on the indoor side panel of the lower lateral fence 3b. Lifting above the support piece 33, the side edge of the panel 5 is inserted into the groove 17 opened to the inner peripheral side of the flanges 4a and 4b in a left-right manner from the indoor side. Thereafter, the panel 5 is lowered and the lower edge portion of the panel 5 is inserted into the groove 17 of the lower side ridge 3b. Thereafter, the pressing edges 19a and 19b are respectively attached to the upper horizontal bar 3a and the left and right horizontal bars 4a and 4b, and the sealing material 20 is loaded around the panel 5 from the indoor side.

上述のように、上側の横框3aに押縁19aを設けているのは、突き出し窓等の装飾窓においては障子2のサッシ枠1への着脱に手間がかかるため、障子2をサッシ枠1に取付けたままでパネル5の交換等が行えるようにするためであり、引き違いサッシでは障子2の着脱が容易で、障子2をサッシ枠1から取外して分解してパネル5の交換等を行えばよいため、上下の横框3a,3bのいずれにも室内側のパネル支持片33を一体的に設けてもよい。   As described above, the pressing edge 19a is provided on the upper side ridge 3a because it takes time to attach and detach the shoji 2 to and from the sash frame 1 in a decorative window such as a protruding window. This is to allow the replacement of the panel 5 and the like while it is attached. The sliding sash makes it easy to attach and detach the shoji 2. The shoji 2 can be removed from the sash frame 1 and disassembled to replace the panel 5. Therefore, the indoor side panel support piece 33 may be integrally provided in any of the upper and lower horizontal bars 3a and 3b.

図13〜16は、本発明のサッシの第3実施形態を示している。本実施形態のものは、下側の横枠3bの室外側突片6が、押縁34として着脱自在に形成されている点が他の実施形態と異なっている。当該押縁34は、図15に示すように、左右の両端を垂直に切断して、図14に示すように、左右の竪枠4a,4bの室外側突片7,7の間に配置されている。横框3a,3bの室外側突片6に屈曲部9を設け、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6の気密材保持部8aと竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の気密材保持部8bを同一面上に配置してある点は、第1及び第2実施形態のものと同様である。なお竪框4a,4bは、図14に示すように、位置決め突片10の突出長さを室外側突片7と同じ長さにしているが、第1実施形態のもののように(図8参照)、位置決め突片10の突出長さを室外側突片7よりも短くすることもできる。
本実施形態のものは、横框3bの室外側突片6を押縁34として横框3bと分離して形成したことで、室外側突片6の両端を屈曲部9より切除する必要がなく、押縁34と横框3bを所定の長さに単に切断するだけでよくなるので、框の端部加工をさらに削減できる。また押縁34を取外すことで、障子2をサッシ枠1に取付けたままの状態でパネル5の交換等を室外側の下方より左右けんどん式に行うことができる。
13-16 has shown the 3rd Embodiment of the sash of this invention. This embodiment is different from the other embodiments in that the outdoor projecting piece 6 of the lower horizontal frame 3b is detachably formed as a pressing edge 34. 15, the left and right ends are cut vertically as shown in FIG. 15, and as shown in FIG. 14, the pressing edge 34 is disposed between the outdoor projecting pieces 7 and 7 of the left and right collar frames 4a and 4b. Yes. A bent portion 9 is provided on the outdoor projecting piece 6 of the reeds 3a, 3b, and an airtight material holding part 8a of the outdoor projecting piece 6 of the reeds 3a, 3b and an airtight material of the outdoor projecting piece 7 of the reeds 4a, 4b. The point which has arrange | positioned the holding | maintenance part 8b on the same surface is the same as that of the thing of 1st and 2nd embodiment. As shown in FIG. 14, the flanges 4a and 4b have the same protruding length of the positioning protruding piece 10 as that of the outdoor protruding piece 7, but as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 8). ), The protruding length of the positioning protrusion 10 can be shorter than that of the outdoor protrusion 7.
The thing of this embodiment does not need to cut off both ends of the outdoor side protrusion piece 6 from the bending part 9 by having formed the outdoor side protrusion piece 6 of the horizontal face 3b separately from the horizontal face 3b as the pressing edge 34. Since it is only necessary to cut the pressing edge 34 and the horizontal flange 3b to a predetermined length, the edge processing of the flange can be further reduced. Moreover, by removing the pushing edge 34, the replacement of the panel 5 and the like can be performed from the lower side of the outdoor side in a left-right manner while the shoji 2 is attached to the sash frame 1.

本発明は、以上に述べた実施形態に限定されない。実施形態のものは、横框3a,3bの端部を竪框4a,4bの端部に呑み込ませたものであって、横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を室外側に屈曲させ、竪横框の接合部において横框3a,3bの室外側突片6を屈曲部9より切除していたが、これとは逆に竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7を室外側に屈曲させ、竪横框の接合部において竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7を屈曲部より切除し、竪框4a,4bの端部を横框3a,3bの端部に呑み込ませたものであってもよい。先付けビード18を取付ける突片6,7は、必ずしも室外側に配置されている必要はなく、室内側に配置することもできる。先付けビード18と反対側のパネルの固定は、押縁19a,19bとシール20によるものに限らず、例えば框に一体成形した突片に後付けビードを取付けるようにしてもよい。横框の押縁19a又は34を設ける箇所は、上側の横框3aの室外側か室内側、下側の横框3bの室外側か室内側のうち何れであってもよく、また押縁19a,34を有しないものであってもよい。竪框4a,4bの室外側突片7の室内側面の突起27は、誘導傾斜面11を有する三角形状のものに限らず、誘導傾斜面11を有しない矩形状のものであってもよい。窓の種類としては、いかなる窓種にも対応可能であり、例えば回転窓、すべり出し窓、内倒し・外倒し窓等のスイング系の窓の他、嵌め殺し窓や、引き違い窓、片引き窓といったスライド系の窓にも適用できる。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. In the embodiment, the end portions of the reeds 3a, 3b are squeezed into the end portions of the reeds 4a, 4b, and the outdoor protrusions 6 of the reeds 3a, 3b are bent outward, The outdoor protrusion 6 of the horizontal ribs 3a and 3b was excised from the bent portion 9 at the joint of the horizontal ribs. On the contrary, the outdoor protruding piece 7 of the vertical ribs 4a and 4b was bent outward. In this case, the outdoor projecting piece 7 of the heel 4a, 4b is cut off from the bent portion at the joint of the heel heel, and the ends of the heels 4a, 4b are rubbed into the ends of the side ridges 3a, 3b. There may be. The protruding pieces 6 and 7 for attaching the leading bead 18 are not necessarily arranged on the outdoor side, and may be arranged on the indoor side. The fixing of the panel opposite to the leading bead 18 is not limited to the pressing edges 19a, 19b and the seal 20, but for example, a retrofitting bead may be attached to a projecting piece integrally formed with the heel. The place where the recumbent pressing edge 19a or 34 is provided may be either the outdoor side or the indoor side of the upper side reed 3a, the outdoor side or the indoor side of the lower reed side 3b, and the pressing edges 19a, 34. It may not have. The protrusion 27 on the indoor side surface of the outdoor protrusion 7 of the flange 4a, 4b is not limited to the triangular shape having the guiding inclined surface 11, but may be a rectangular shape not having the guiding inclined surface 11. As the type of window, any type of window can be used. For example, in addition to swing-type windows such as rotating windows, sliding windows, inward / outside-down windows, etc., inset windows, sliding windows, and sliding windows It can also be applied to sliding windows.

1 サッシ枠
2 障子
3a,3b 横框(一方の框)
4a,4b 竪框(他方の框)
5 パネル
6 横框の室外側突片(突片)
7 竪框の室外側突片(突片)
8a,8b 気密材保持部
9 屈曲部
10 位置決め突片
11 誘導傾斜面
18 先付けビード(気密材)
1 Sash frame 2 Shoji 3a, 3b Recumbent (one reed)
4a, 4b 竪 框 (the other 框)
5 Panel 6 Recumbent outdoor protrusion (projection)
7 outdoor protrusion (protrusion piece)
8a, 8b Airtight material holding portion 9 Bending portion 10 Positioning protrusion 11 Guide inclined surface 18 Pre-adhering bead (airtight material)

Claims (4)

サッシ枠と、サッシ枠内に取付けた障子とを備え、障子は、竪框と横框を四周框組みした内部にパネルを嵌め込んであり、竪框と横框とは、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませて接合してあり、竪框と横框は、室内外方向の一方側に内周側に突出する突片を有し、突片は、室内外方向の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は、室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部を同一面上に配置してあり、竪横框の接合部において一方の框の突片を屈曲部より切除してあることを特徴とするサッシ。   A sash frame and a shoji attached to the sash frame. The shoji has a panel fitted inside a four-sided combination of a heel and a reed, and the reed and recumbent are the ends of one reed. The heel and the side ridge have a projecting piece projecting on the inner peripheral side on one side in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the projecting piece is in the indoor / outdoor direction. An airtight material holding portion is provided on the other side surface of the ridge, and the protrusion of one of the ridges has a bent portion that bends to one side in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the airtight material holding portion is located on the tip side from the bent portion. A sash, characterized in that an airtight material holding portion of a heel-side ridge is arranged on the same surface, and a protrusion of one ridge is cut off from a bent portion at a joint portion of the heel-side ridge. サッシ枠と、サッシ枠内に取付けた障子とを備え、障子は、竪框と横框を四周框組みした内部にパネルを嵌め込んであり、竪框と横框とは、一方の框の端部を他方の框の端部に呑み込ませて接合してあり、竪框と横框は、室内外方向の一方側に内周側に突出する突片を有し、突片は、室内外方向の他方側面に気密材保持部が凹ませて設けてあり、一方の框の突片は、室内外方向の一方側に屈曲する屈曲部を有し、気密材保持部が屈曲部より先端側に設けてあり、竪横框の気密材保持部を同一面上に配置してあり、一方の框の突片が対向する他方の框の突片間に着脱自在に配置してあることを特徴とするサッシ。   A sash frame and a shoji attached to the sash frame. The shoji has a panel fitted inside a four-sided combination of a heel and a reed, and the reed and recumbent are the ends of one reed. The heel and the side ridge have a projecting piece projecting on the inner peripheral side on one side in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the projecting piece is in the indoor / outdoor direction. An airtight material holding portion is provided on the other side surface of the ridge, and the protrusion of one of the ridges has a bent portion that bends to one side in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the airtight material holding portion is located on the tip side from the bent portion. It is provided, and the airtight material holding portion of the heel side ridge is arranged on the same surface, and the protrusion piece of one ridge is detachably arranged between the protrusion pieces of the other ridge opposite to each other. Sash to do. 他方の框は、室内外方向の他方側に位置決め突片を有するとともに、一方側の突片の根元側に竪横框を組む際に一方の框を所定の位置に誘導する誘導傾斜面を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のサッシ。   The other kite has a positioning protrusion on the other side in the indoor / outdoor direction, and a guide inclined surface that guides one kite to a predetermined position when assembling the kite horizontal kite on the base side of the one projecting piece. The sash of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 位置決め突片は一方側の突片よりも短いことを特徴とする請求項3記載のサッシ。   The sash according to claim 3, wherein the positioning protrusion is shorter than the protrusion on one side.
JP2009256727A 2008-11-26 2009-11-10 sash Active JP4965630B2 (en)

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JPH08319775A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-12-03 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Double glazing with attachment
JP2005016097A (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-01-20 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd Framework structure of sash
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