JP2007092345A - Window - Google Patents

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JP2007092345A
JP2007092345A JP2005281090A JP2005281090A JP2007092345A JP 2007092345 A JP2007092345 A JP 2007092345A JP 2005281090 A JP2005281090 A JP 2005281090A JP 2005281090 A JP2005281090 A JP 2005281090A JP 2007092345 A JP2007092345 A JP 2007092345A
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frame
attachment
vertical
plate
indoor
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JP4632251B2 (en
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Takeshi Maruyama
剛 丸山
Toshikimi Kusunoki
利公 楠
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a window easily installable by internally fixing a semi-externally mounted window frame on a fixed frame. <P>SOLUTION: The first mounting pieces 2a, 3a, 4a of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the vertical frames 4 of the semi-externally mounted window frame 1 are cut off. An upper frame attachment 5 and a lower frame attachment 7 are installed on the outer surfaces 2d, 3d of the lower frame 3. Vertical attachments 9 are installed on the outer surfaces 4d of the vertical frames 4. The vertical frame attachments 9, the upper frame attachment 5, and the lower frame attachment 7 are connected to each other with screws to form an attachment frame to provide a window frame with an attachment. The window frame with attachment is inserted into the fixed frame. The screws 20, 21, 22 are inserted into the mounting holes 2c, 3c, 4c of the second mounting pieces 2b, 3b, 4b of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the vertical frames 4 and screwed to the fixed frame 10. Consequently, the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the vertical frames 4 are internally mounted on the fixed frame 10 through the upper frame attachment 5, the lower frame attachment 7, and the vertical frame attachments 9. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、半外付けタイプの窓枠を固定枠に内付けして取付けした窓に関する。   The present invention relates to a window in which a semi-external type window frame is attached to a fixed frame.

窓としては、窓枠に、障子、ガラス、ルーバーなどの面材を取付けした片上げ下げ窓、両上げ下げ窓、内倒し窓、外倒し窓、横辷り出し窓、縦辷り出し窓、ダブルガラスルーバー窓、オーニング窓などの種々の窓が知られている。
前記窓の窓枠としては、半外付けタイプの窓枠、内付けタイプの窓枠が知られている。
例えば、特許文献1に開示された半外付けタイプの窓枠が知られている。
具体的には、窓枠を構成する上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を、その室内外側方向中間部に外向きの第1取付片を有すると共に、室内側部に室内側向きの第2取付片を有するものとし、その第1取付片を窓取付開口の室外側面に固着具で固着すると共に、第2取付片を窓取付開口の内面に固着具で固着して窓枠の室内側部分が窓取付開口内に位置すると共に、窓枠の室外側部分が窓取付開口よりも室外側に張り出して取付ける。
また、特許文献2に開示された内付けタイプの窓枠が知られている。
具体的には、窓枠を構成する上枠、左右の縦枠の面内方向の外側面を平坦面とし、内周面が平坦な固定枠内に窓枠を挿入して固着して取付けている。
As for windows, one-side-down window, double-up window, internal window, external window, side window, vertical window, double glass window Various windows such as awning windows are known.
As the window frame of the window, a semi-external type window frame and an internal type window frame are known.
For example, a semi-external type window frame disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known.
Specifically, the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames constituting the window frame have a first mounting piece facing outward at the middle portion in the indoor outside direction, and a second facing toward the indoor side in the indoor side portion. The first mounting piece is fixed to the outdoor side surface of the window mounting opening with a fixing tool, and the second mounting piece is fixed to the inner surface of the window mounting opening with the fixing tool, so that the indoor side portion of the window frame is provided. Is located in the window mounting opening, and the outdoor portion of the window frame is mounted on the outside of the window mounting opening.
Further, an internal type window frame disclosed in Patent Document 2 is known.
Specifically, the outer frame in the in-plane direction of the upper frame and the left and right vertical frames constituting the window frame is a flat surface, and the window frame is inserted and fixed in a fixed frame with a flat inner peripheral surface. Yes.

実公平1−26857号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-28575 特公平3−26275号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-26275

前述のように、半外付けタイプの窓枠の外周側部分と内付けタイプの窓枠の外周側部分の形状は相違し、その半外付けタイプの窓枠を固定枠に内付けして取付けできない。   As described above, the shape of the outer peripheral side of the semi-external type window frame is different from the shape of the outer peripheral side of the internal type window frame, and the semi-external type window frame is attached to the fixed frame. Can not.

本発明の目的は、半外付けタイプの窓枠を固定枠に内付けして取付けできる窓を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a window in which a semi-external type window frame can be attached to a fixed frame.

第1の発明は、外向きの第1取付片と室内側向きの第2取付片を有し、その第2取付片に取付用孔が形成された上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を方形枠状に連結した半外付けタイプの窓枠を、固定枠内に挿入して内付けして取付けした窓であって、
前記上枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その上枠の外側面と固定枠の上横材との間に上枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記下枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その下枠の外側面と固定枠の下横材との間に下枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記縦枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その縦枠の外側面と固定枠の縦材との間に縦枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記上枠、下枠、縦枠の各第2取付片の取付用孔から挿入したビスを、固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材にそれぞれ螺合して上枠、下枠、縦枠を上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを介して前記上横材、下横材、縦材の内側面に取付けしたことを特徴とする窓である。
The first invention includes an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames each having an outward first mounting piece and an indoor-facing second mounting piece, and mounting holes formed in the second mounting piece. A semi-external type window frame connected in the shape of a rectangular frame, inserted into a fixed frame and attached internally,
The first mounting piece of the upper frame is cut and removed, and an upper frame attachment is provided between the outer side surface of the upper frame and the upper cross member of the fixed frame,
The first mounting piece of the lower frame is cut and removed, and a lower frame attachment is provided between the outer side surface of the lower frame and the lower lateral member of the fixed frame,
The first attachment piece of the vertical frame is cut and removed, and a vertical frame attachment is provided between the outer surface of the vertical frame and the vertical member of the fixed frame,
Screws inserted from the mounting holes of the second mounting pieces of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are respectively screwed into the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member of the fixed frame, and the upper frame, the lower frame, The window is characterized in that a vertical frame is attached to an inner surface of the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member via an upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment.

第2の発明は、外向きの第1取付片と室内側向きの第2取付片を有し、その第2取付片に取付用孔が形成された上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を方形枠状に連結した半外付けタイプの窓枠を、固定枠内に挿入して内付けして取付けした窓であって、
前記上枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その上枠の外側面に上枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記下枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その下枠の外側面に下枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記縦枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その縦枠の外側面に縦枠アタッチメントを設け、
この縦枠アタッチメントと前記上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメントをビスで連結して方形状のアタッチメント枠とすることでアタッチメント付き窓枠とし、
このアタッチメント付き窓枠が固定枠に挿入され、各第2取付片の取付用孔から挿入したビスを、固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材にそれぞれ螺合して上枠、下枠、縦枠を上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを介して前記上横材、下横材、縦材の内側面に取付けしたことを特徴とする窓である。
The second invention has an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames having a first mounting piece facing outward and a second mounting piece facing indoor, in which mounting holes are formed in the second mounting piece. A semi-external type window frame connected in the shape of a rectangular frame, inserted into a fixed frame and attached internally,
The first mounting piece of the upper frame is cut and removed, and an upper frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the upper frame;
The first mounting piece of the lower frame is cut and removed, and a lower frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the lower frame;
The first mounting piece of the vertical frame is cut and removed, and a vertical frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the vertical frame,
By connecting this vertical frame attachment, the upper frame attachment, and the lower frame attachment with screws to form a rectangular attachment frame, a window frame with an attachment is obtained.
The window frame with the attachment is inserted into the fixed frame, and the screws inserted from the mounting holes of the second mounting pieces are screwed into the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member of the fixed frame, respectively, so that the upper frame and the lower frame are screwed together. The window is characterized in that a frame and a vertical frame are attached to an inner surface of the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member via an upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment.

第1・第2の発明においては、上枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側垂下板と、この室内側垂下板の下部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を上枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿入したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して上横材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と上枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密し、
下枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側上向板と、この室内側上向板の上部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を下枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿入したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して下横材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と下枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密し、
縦枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側内向板と、この室内側内向板の内部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を縦枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、その内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿通したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して縦材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と縦枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密することができる。
In the first and second inventions, the upper frame attachment is provided on the outer lateral plate facing toward the indoor exterior direction, the indoor hanging plate provided on the indoor side portion of the outer lateral plate, and the lower portion of the indoor hanging plate. An inner side plate provided toward the outdoor side is provided. The outer side plate is brought into contact with the outer side surface of the upper frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, and the inner side plate is overlaid on the second mounting piece. By screwing the screws into which the mounting holes are inserted into the upper lateral member through the inner lateral plate and the outer lateral plate and fixing them, the space between the outer lateral plate and the outer surface of the upper frame is Watertight with watertight material,
The lower frame attachment is composed of an outer lateral plate that faces in the indoor outer direction, an indoor upward plate provided on the indoor side portion of the outer horizontal plate, and an inner side provided on the upper portion of the indoor upward plate toward the outdoor side. A screw having a horizontal plate, contacting the outer horizontal plate to the outer surface of the lower frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, overlaying the inner horizontal plate on the second mounting piece, and inserting a mounting hole for the second mounting piece The inner side plate, the outer side plate and the lower side member are screwed and fixed, so that the outer side plate and the outer surface of the lower frame are water-tight with the water-tight material,
The vertical frame attachment is composed of an outer horizontal plate that faces in the indoor outer direction, an indoor inward plate that is provided on the indoor side portion of the outer horizontal plate, and an inner horizontal plate that is provided inside the indoor inward plate toward the outdoor side. The outer horizontal plate is in contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, the inner horizontal plate is overlapped with the second mounting piece, and a screw is inserted through the mounting hole of the second mounting piece. By passing through the inner lateral plate and the outer lateral plate and screwing and fixing to the vertical member, the water tight member can be water-tightened between the outer lateral plate and the outer surface of the vertical frame.

このようにすれば、ビスの締付力で第2取付片が内側横板に押しつけられ、その第2取付片がビス締付力で変形することを防止できる。
また、室内側垂下板、室内側立上り板、室内側内向板が上枠、下枠、縦枠の第2取付片に接しているから、固定枠の内周面と各第2取付片との間の空隙部分を室内側垂下板、室内側立上り板、室内側内向板で閉塞される。
また、上枠の外側面と上枠アタッチメントの外側横板との間、下枠の外側面と下枠アタッチメントの外側横板との間、縦枠の外側面と縦枠のアタッチメントの外側横板との間が、それぞれ水密材で水密されているので、窓枠とアタッチメント枠との間から雨水等が浸入することを防止できる。
In this way, it is possible to prevent the second mounting piece from being pressed against the inner lateral plate by the screw tightening force and the second mounting piece from being deformed by the screw tightening force.
Further, since the indoor side hanging plate, the indoor side rising plate, and the indoor side inward plate are in contact with the second mounting pieces of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame, the inner peripheral surface of the fixed frame and each second mounting piece The gap portion between them is closed by the indoor side hanging plate, the indoor side rising plate, and the indoor side inward plate.
Also, between the outer surface of the upper frame and the outer horizontal plate of the upper frame attachment, between the outer surface of the lower frame and the outer horizontal plate of the lower frame attachment, and the outer horizontal plate of the vertical frame outer surface and the vertical frame attachment Since the space between the two is watertight with a watertight material, rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering between the window frame and the attachment frame.

前述のようにした場合に、各水密材は各第1取付片を切断して除去した部分に設けると共に、その水密材部分において上枠と外側横板、下枠と外側横板をビスで固着することが好ましい。
このようにすれば、水密性が向上する。
In the case described above, each watertight material is provided in a portion where each first mounting piece is cut and removed, and the upper frame and the outer horizontal plate and the lower frame and the outer horizontal plate are fixed with screws at the watertight material portion. It is preferable to do.
In this way, water tightness is improved.

第1・第2の発明においては、前述のようにした場合に、その上枠アタッチメントの外側横板、下枠アタッチメントの外側横板と、縦枠アタッチメントの外側横板の一方、又は両方に、第2取付片の取付用孔と相対向したガイド凹部を形成することができる。   In the first and second inventions, in the case described above, the outer horizontal plate of the upper frame attachment, the outer horizontal plate of the lower frame attachment, and one or both of the outer horizontal plates of the vertical frame attachment, A guide recess facing the mounting hole of the second mounting piece can be formed.

このようにすれば、外側横板にビスが挿通するビス挿通孔を明ける際に、穴明け工具を第2取付片の取付用孔から挿入してガイド凹部に入れ、そのガイド凹部で工具が振れ動くことがないようにガイドしながらガイド穴を明けることができる。
よって、第2取付片と外側横板との間隔が大きく、穴明け工具が長尺となった場合でも外側横板にビス挿通孔を正確に穴明けできる。
In this way, when drilling the screw insertion hole through which the screw is inserted in the outer lateral plate, the drilling tool is inserted from the mounting hole of the second mounting piece into the guide recess, and the tool swings in the guide recess. Guide holes can be drilled while guiding so that they do not move.
Therefore, even when the space | interval of a 2nd attachment piece and an outer side horizontal plate is large and a drilling tool becomes long, a screw insertion hole can be drilled correctly in an outer side horizontal plate.

第1・第2の発明においては、上枠と上枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで上枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設け、
下枠と下枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで下枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設け、
縦枠と縦枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで縦枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設けることができる。
In the first and second inventions, each of the upper frame and the upper frame attachment is provided with a positioning portion for positioning the upper frame attachment in the indoor exterior direction by contacting each other,
Each of the lower frame and the lower frame attachment is provided with a positioning portion for positioning the lower frame attachment in the indoor exterior direction by contacting each other,
The vertical frame and the vertical frame attachment can be provided with positioning portions for positioning the vertical frame attachment in the interior / exterior direction by contacting each other.

このようにすれば、上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントが上枠、下枠、縦枠の所定の位置に正しく取付けできる。   If it does in this way, an upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment can be correctly attached to a predetermined position of an upper frame, a lower frame, and a vertical frame.

第1の発明によれば、半外付けタイプの窓枠の各第1取付片を切断して除去し、その上枠、下枠、縦枠の外側面と固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材との間に上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを設け、上枠、下枠、縦枠の各第2取付片の取付用孔からビスを固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材に螺合することで内付けして取付けできる。
よって、半外付けタイプの窓枠を固定枠に内付けして取付けできる。
また、上枠、下枠、縦枠を半外付けするための第2取付片の取付用孔を挿通したビスにより固定枠に固定しているから、上枠、下枠、縦枠を取付けるビスの室内外側方向の位置を同一にできる。
第2の発明によれば、半外付けタイプの窓枠の各第1取付片を切断して除去した後に、その上枠、下枠に上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメントを設け、縦枠に設けた縦枠アタッチメントと上枠・下枠アタッチメントをビスで連結してアタッチメント枠とすることでアタッチメント付き窓枠とし、そのアタッチメント付き窓枠を固定枠内に挿入し、各第2取付片の取付用孔からビスを固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材に螺合することで内付けして取付けできる。
よって、半外付けタイプの窓枠をアタッチメント枠を用いて固定枠に内付けして取付けできると共に、その作業が簡単である。
また、上枠、下枠、縦枠を半外付けするための第2取付片の取付用孔を挿通したビスにより固定枠に固定しているから、上枠、下枠、縦枠を取付けるビスの室内外側方向の位置を同一にできる。
According to the first invention, each first mounting piece of the semi-external type window frame is cut and removed, and the upper frame, the lower frame, the outer surface of the vertical frame and the upper horizontal member of the fixed frame, the lower horizontal An upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment are provided between the material and the vertical material, and screws are fixed to the upper horizontal material of the fixing frame from the mounting holes of the second mounting pieces of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame, It can be attached internally by screwing to the lower cross member and vertical member.
Therefore, a semi-external type window frame can be attached to the fixed frame.
In addition, since the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are fixed to the fixed frame by screws inserted through the mounting holes of the second mounting piece for semi-external attachment, the screws for mounting the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are attached. The position in the indoor outside direction can be made the same.
According to the second invention, after the first attachment pieces of the semi-external type window frame are cut and removed, the upper frame attachment and the lower frame attachment are provided on the upper frame and the lower frame, and the vertical frame is provided. By connecting the vertical frame attachment and the upper and lower frame attachments with screws to form an attachment frame, a window frame with an attachment is inserted, and the window frame with the attachment is inserted into the fixed frame, for mounting each second mounting piece Screws can be attached internally by screwing the screws into the upper horizontal member, lower lower member and vertical member of the fixed frame from the hole.
Therefore, the semi-external type window frame can be attached to the fixed frame by using the attachment frame, and the operation is simple.
In addition, since the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are fixed to the fixed frame by screws inserted through the mounting holes of the second mounting piece for semi-external attachment, the screws for mounting the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are attached. The position in the indoor outside direction can be made the same.

図1と図2に示すように、半外付けタイプの窓枠1を構成する上枠2、下枠3、左右の縦枠4は、その室内外側方向中間部に面内方向の外側に向かう外向きの第1取付片2a,3a,4aを有すると共に、その室内側部に室内側向きの第2取付片2b,3b,4bを有している。
前記各第1取付片2a,3a,4aは切断して除去してあるので、その切断して除去した部分を仮想線で図示してある。なお、切断して除去するとは、カッタ等により切断して除去すること、ペンチ等で折り取って除去することなどである。
前記各第2取付片2b,3b,4bには取付用孔2c,3c,4cがそれぞれ形成してあり、半外付けタイプとして取付ける場合には、この取付用孔2c,3c,4cを挿通した固着具を窓取付開口の内面に固着するようにしてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the left and right vertical frames 4 constituting the semi-external type window frame 1 are directed outward in the in-plane direction at the middle portion in the indoor outer side direction. The first mounting pieces 2a, 3a, and 4a facing outward are provided, and the second mounting pieces 2b, 3b, and 4b facing the indoor side are provided on the indoor side portion thereof.
Since each said 1st attachment piece 2a, 3a, 4a is cut and removed, the part removed by cut | disconnecting is shown with the virtual line. Note that “cutting and removing” means cutting and removing with a cutter or the like, and removing with pliers or the like.
The second mounting pieces 2b, 3b, 4b are formed with mounting holes 2c, 3c, 4c, respectively. When mounting as a semi-external type, the mounting holes 2c, 3c, 4c are inserted. The fixing tool is fixed to the inner surface of the window mounting opening.

前記上枠2の面内方向の外側面2dに上枠アタッチメント5が設けてある。この実施の形態では上枠アタッチメント5がビス6で固着して取付けてある。これに限ることはなく、外側面2dに接するように設けただけでも良い。
前記下枠3の面内方向の外側面3dに下枠アタッチメント7が設けてある。この実施の形態では下枠アタッチメント7がビス8で固着して取付けてある。これに限ることはなく、外側面3dに接するように設けただけでも良い。
前記左右の縦枠4の面内方向の外側面4dに縦枠アタッチメント9がそれぞれ設けてある。
この各アタッチメント5,7,9を方形枠状に連結してアタッチメント枠とし、窓枠1の外周側部分にアタッチメント枠を有したアタッチメント付き窓枠としてある。
例えば、図3に示すように、左右の縦枠アタッチメント9からビス9aを、上枠アタッチメント5のビスホール5a、下枠アタッチメント7のビスホール7aに螺合して方形枠状のアタッチメント枠としてある。
An upper frame attachment 5 is provided on the outer surface 2 d in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 2. In this embodiment, the upper frame attachment 5 is fixedly attached with screws 6. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be provided so as to be in contact with the outer surface 2d.
A lower frame attachment 7 is provided on the outer surface 3 d in the in-plane direction of the lower frame 3. In this embodiment, the lower frame attachment 7 is fixedly attached with screws 8. The present invention is not limited to this, and it may be provided so as to be in contact with the outer surface 3d.
Vertical frame attachments 9 are provided on the outer surface 4d in the in-plane direction of the left and right vertical frames 4, respectively.
Each of the attachments 5, 7, 9 is connected in a rectangular frame shape to form an attachment frame, and a window frame with an attachment having an attachment frame on the outer peripheral side portion of the window frame 1.
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, screws 9 a from left and right vertical frame attachments 9 are screwed into screw holes 5 a of upper frame attachment 5 and screw holes 7 a of lower frame attachment 7 to form a rectangular frame-shaped attachment frame.

このアタッチメント付き窓枠を固定枠10内に挿入し、図1、図2に示すように内付けして取付ける。
前記固定枠10は、上横材11と下横材12と左右の縦材13で方形枠状で、その上横材11、下横材12、左右の縦材13の面内方向の内側面11a,12a,13aは凸部のない平坦面であり、固定枠10の内周面は平坦面である。
これにより、前述のアタッチメント付き窓枠を固定枠10内に室外側から室内側に向けて挿入できる。
This attachment-attached window frame is inserted into the fixed frame 10 and attached and attached as shown in FIGS.
The fixed frame 10 has a rectangular frame shape with an upper cross member 11, a lower cross member 12, and left and right vertical members 13, and an inner surface in the in-plane direction of the upper cross member 11, the lower cross member 12, and the left and right vertical members 13. Reference numerals 11a, 12a, and 13a are flat surfaces having no protrusions, and the inner peripheral surface of the fixed frame 10 is a flat surface.
Thereby, the window frame with the attachment can be inserted into the fixed frame 10 from the outdoor side toward the indoor side.

前記上枠2の第2取付片2bの取付用孔2cから上枠取付用のビス20を上横材11に螺合して上枠2を上枠アタッチメント5を介して上横材11に固着する。
つまり、ビス20の締付力で上枠アタッチメント5が上横材11の内側面11aに押しつけられ、その上枠アタッチメント5に上枠2が押しつけられることで、上枠2が上枠アタッチメント5を介して上横材11に固着される。
前記下枠3の第2取付片3bの取付用孔3cから下枠取付用のビス21を下横材12に螺合して下枠3を下枠アタッチメント7を介して下横材12に固着する。
つまり、ビス21の締付力で下枠アタッチメント7が下横材12の内側面12aに押しつけられ、その下枠アタッチメント7に下枠3が押しつけられることで、下枠3が下枠アタッチメント7を介して下横材12に固着される。
前記縦枠4の第2取付片4bの取付用孔4cから縦枠取付用のビス22を縦材13に螺合して縦枠4を縦枠アタッチメント9を介して縦材13に固着する。
つまり、ビス22の締付力で縦枠アタッチメント9が縦材13の内側面13aに押しつけられ、その縦枠アタッチメント9に縦枠4が押しつけられることで、縦枠4が縦枠アタッチメント9を介して縦材13に固着される。
The upper frame mounting screw 20 is screwed into the upper horizontal member 11 from the mounting hole 2c of the second mounting piece 2b of the upper frame 2, and the upper frame 2 is fixed to the upper horizontal member 11 via the upper frame attachment 5. To do.
That is, the upper frame attachment 5 is pressed against the inner side surface 11 a of the upper horizontal member 11 by the tightening force of the screw 20, and the upper frame 2 is pressed against the upper frame attachment 5, so that the upper frame 2 moves the upper frame attachment 5. To the upper cross member 11.
The lower frame mounting screw 21 is screwed into the lower horizontal member 12 from the mounting hole 3c of the second mounting piece 3b of the lower frame 3, and the lower frame 3 is fixed to the lower horizontal member 12 via the lower frame attachment 7. To do.
That is, the lower frame attachment 7 is pressed against the inner side surface 12 a of the lower horizontal member 12 by the tightening force of the screw 21, and the lower frame 3 is pressed against the lower frame attachment 7, so that the lower frame 3 attaches the lower frame attachment 7. To the lower cross member 12.
The vertical frame mounting screw 22 is screwed into the vertical member 13 from the mounting hole 4c of the second mounting piece 4b of the vertical frame 4 to fix the vertical frame 4 to the vertical member 13 via the vertical frame attachment 9.
That is, the vertical frame attachment 9 is pressed against the inner side surface 13 a of the vertical member 13 by the tightening force of the screw 22, and the vertical frame 4 is pressed against the vertical frame attachment 9, so that the vertical frame 4 passes through the vertical frame attachment 9. To the vertical member 13.

このようであるから、上枠アタッチメント5と下枠アタッチメント7と縦枠アタッチメント9を上枠2、下枠3、縦枠4の外側面2d,3d,4dにそれぞれ設け、この上枠、下枠アタッチメント5,7と縦枠アタッチメント9をビスで連結してアタッチメント枠とし、上枠2,下枠3、左右の縦枠4を固定枠10の上横材11、下横材12,縦材13にビス20,21,22でそれぞれ固着することで半外付けタイプの窓枠を固定枠10内に内付けして取付けできる。
よって、その取付け作業が簡単である。
Therefore, the upper frame attachment 5, the lower frame attachment 7, and the vertical frame attachment 9 are provided on the outer surfaces 2d, 3d, and 4d of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the vertical frame 4, respectively. The attachments 5 and 7 and the vertical frame attachment 9 are connected by screws to form an attachment frame, and the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the left and right vertical frames 4 are the upper horizontal member 11, the lower horizontal member 12, and the vertical member 13 of the fixed frame 10. A semi-external type window frame can be attached to the inside of the fixed frame 10 by fixing with screws 20, 21, 22 respectively.
Therefore, the mounting operation is simple.

この実施の形態は、窓の上部と下部に嵌め殺し窓部14を有する風除室を構成している。
具体的には、前記固定枠10を構成する左右の縦材13は上横材11、下横材12よりも上方、下方に張り出し、その左右の縦材13の上端部間に取付用上横材15、下端部間に取付用下横材16が連結してある。
そして、取付用上横材15と上横材11と左右の縦材13で上方の枠部を形成し、前記取付用下横材16と下横材12と左右の縦材13で下方の枠部を形成し、その各枠部にパネル17を装着してある。
これに限ることはなく、固定枠10はストアフロント、テラス囲いに用いるものでも良いし、建物躯体の窓取付用開口でも良い。
また、この実施の形態ではアタッチメント付窓枠を固定枠10内に挿入して取付けしたが、アタッチメントを固定枠10内に設けた後に窓枠1を挿入して取付けるようにしても良い。
つまり、上枠2の外側面2dと上横材11の内側面11aとの間に上枠アタッチメント5を設けてビス20で取付け、下枠3の外側面3dと下横材12の内側面12aとの間に下枠アタッチメント7を設けてビス21で取付け、縦枠4の外側面4dと縦材13の内側面13aとの間に縦枠アタッチメント9を設けてビス22で取付けすれば良い。
In this embodiment, a windbreak chamber having a window portion 14 fitted to the upper and lower portions of the window is formed.
Specifically, the left and right vertical members 13 constituting the fixed frame 10 project above and below the upper horizontal member 11 and the lower horizontal member 12, and the upper horizontal member for attachment is located between the upper end portions of the left and right vertical members 13. A mounting lower cross member 16 is connected between the material 15 and the lower end.
The upper frame member 15 for mounting, the upper horizontal member 11 and the left and right vertical members 13 form an upper frame portion, and the lower frame member 16 for mounting, the lower horizontal member 12 and the left and right vertical members 13 form a lower frame. The panel 17 is attached to each frame portion.
The fixing frame 10 is not limited to this, and may be used for a storefront or a terrace enclosure, or may be a window mounting opening of a building frame.
In this embodiment, the attachment-attached window frame is inserted and attached in the fixed frame 10, but the window frame 1 may be inserted and attached after the attachment is provided in the fixed frame 10.
That is, the upper frame attachment 5 is provided between the outer side surface 2d of the upper frame 2 and the inner side surface 11a of the upper horizontal member 11 and is attached with screws 20, and the outer side surface 3d of the lower frame 3 and the inner side surface 12a of the lower horizontal member 12 are attached. The lower frame attachment 7 may be provided between the outer frame 4d and the screw 21 and the vertical frame attachment 9 may be provided between the outer surface 4d of the vertical frame 4 and the inner surface 13a of the vertical member 13 and attached with the screw 22.

前記上枠アタッチメント5は図4に示すように、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板50と、この外側横板50の室内側部に設けた室内側垂下板51と、この室内側垂下板51の下部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板52を備え、その外側横板50の室内側寄りに前述のビスホール5aと下向きのガイド凹部53が形成され、このガイド凹部53はビスホール5aよりも室外側寄りで、前記内側横板52はガイド凹部53と対向している。
この上枠アタッチメント5と上枠2は、その上枠アタッチメント5を室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ有する。例えば、上枠2の外側面2dにおける室内外側方向中間部に室内側に向かう突片2eが形成してある。前記上枠アタッチメント5の外側横板50の室内外側方向中間部に室外側に向かう垂下片54が設けてある。前記内側横板52はクランク形状に折曲して段部52aを有する。
前記垂下片54を突片2eに当接すると共に、段部52aを第2取付片2bに当接することで上枠アタッチメント5が室内外側方向に位置決めされる。つまり、突片2e、第2取付片2bが上枠2の位置決め部で、垂下片54と段部52aが上枠アタッチメント5の位置決め部である。
これによって、前記上枠2の第2取付片2bと内側横板52が室内外側方向に重なり合い、かつ取付用孔2cが内側横板52、ガイド凹部53と相対向する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the upper frame attachment 5 includes an outer lateral plate 50 that extends in the indoor outer direction, an indoor hanging plate 51 provided on the indoor side portion of the outer lateral plate 50, and the indoor hanging plate 51. An inner horizontal plate 52 provided at the lower part toward the outdoor side is provided, and the above-described screw hole 5a and a downward guide concave portion 53 are formed near the indoor side of the outer horizontal plate 50. The guide concave portion 53 is formed in the chamber more than the screw hole 5a. On the outer side, the inner lateral plate 52 faces the guide recess 53.
Each of the upper frame attachment 5 and the upper frame 2 has a positioning portion for positioning the upper frame attachment 5 in the indoor exterior direction. For example, a projecting piece 2e heading toward the indoor side is formed at the indoor outside direction intermediate portion of the outer surface 2d of the upper frame 2. A hanging piece 54 directed toward the outdoor side is provided at an intermediate portion in the indoor outside direction of the outer lateral plate 50 of the upper frame attachment 5. The inner lateral plate 52 is bent into a crank shape and has a stepped portion 52a.
The upper frame attachment 5 is positioned in the indoor-outer direction by bringing the hanging piece 54 into contact with the projecting piece 2e and bringing the stepped portion 52a into contact with the second mounting piece 2b. That is, the projecting piece 2 e and the second mounting piece 2 b are positioning portions of the upper frame 2, and the hanging piece 54 and the stepped portion 52 a are positioning portions of the upper frame attachment 5.
As a result, the second mounting piece 2b of the upper frame 2 and the inner lateral plate 52 are overlapped in the interior and exterior direction, and the mounting hole 2c is opposed to the inner lateral plate 52 and the guide recess 53.

前記上枠2の外側面2dと上枠アタッチメント5(外側横板50)の接する部分には水密材55が設けてあり、前述のようにビス20を締め付けることで水密材55によって水密される。
この水密材55を設ける部分は、前記第1取付片2aを切断して除去した部分である。これに限ることはなく、他の部分でも良い。
A watertight material 55 is provided at a portion where the outer surface 2d of the upper frame 2 is in contact with the upper frame attachment 5 (outer lateral plate 50), and the watertight material 55 is watertight by tightening the screws 20 as described above.
The portion where the watertight material 55 is provided is a portion obtained by cutting and removing the first mounting piece 2a. It is not limited to this, and other parts may be used.

このようであるから、ビス20の締付力で第2取付片2bが内側横板52に押しつけられ、その第2取付片2bがビス締付力で変形することを内側横板52で防止できる。
また、上枠アタッチメント5を上枠2の外側面2dに前述のように位置決めて接した状態で、面外方向外側からビス6を外側横板50を挿通して上枠2に螺合して連結する。このビス6は前述の突片2eよりも室外側寄りである。このビス6は前記水密材55を貫通し、そのビス6部分が水密される。また、上横材11の内側面11aの室外側部と上枠アタッチメント5との接触部は水密材56で水密される。
また、上枠2の第2取付片2bの取付用孔2cからビス20を上横材11に螺合する際に、上枠アタッチメント5の外側横板50、内側横板52をビス20が挿通するので、その外側横板50、内側横板52にビス挿通孔を明ける。
例えば、ドリルなどの穴明け工具を取付用孔2cから挿入して内側横板52にビス挿通孔を明け、さらに穴明け工具を挿通してガイド凹部53の底部にビス挿通孔を明ける。
このようであるから、外側横板50が第2取付片2bと離隔していても、穴明け工具の先端部をガイド凹部53でガイドしながら穴明けでき、その穴明け工具が振れれ動くことがなく、正確に穴明けできる。
また、内側横板52の穴明け部をV字状に折曲して穴を明け易いようにしてある。
Thus, the inner side plate 52 can prevent the second mounting piece 2b from being pressed against the inner lateral plate 52 by the tightening force of the screw 20, and the second mounting piece 2b being deformed by the screw tightening force. .
Further, with the upper frame attachment 5 positioned and in contact with the outer surface 2d of the upper frame 2 as described above, the screws 6 are inserted into the upper frame 2 through the outer lateral plate 50 from the outer side in the out-of-plane direction. Link. This screw 6 is closer to the outdoor side than the above-mentioned protruding piece 2e. The screw 6 penetrates the watertight material 55, and the screw 6 portion is watertight. Further, the contact portion between the outdoor side portion of the inner side surface 11 a of the upper cross member 11 and the upper frame attachment 5 is water-tightened by a water-tight material 56.
Further, when the screw 20 is screwed into the upper horizontal member 11 from the mounting hole 2c of the second mounting piece 2b of the upper frame 2, the screw 20 is inserted through the outer horizontal plate 50 and the inner horizontal plate 52 of the upper frame attachment 5. Therefore, screw insertion holes are made in the outer lateral plate 50 and the inner lateral plate 52.
For example, a drilling tool such as a drill is inserted from the mounting hole 2 c to make a screw insertion hole in the inner lateral plate 52, and further a drilling tool is inserted to make a screw insertion hole in the bottom of the guide recess 53.
Thus, even if the outer lateral plate 50 is separated from the second mounting piece 2b, the tip of the drilling tool can be drilled while being guided by the guide recess 53, and the drilling tool can swing and move. There is no, and can be drilled accurately.
In addition, the perforated portion of the inner horizontal plate 52 is bent into a V shape so that it can be easily perforated.

前記下枠アタッチメント7は図5に示すように、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板70と、この外側横板70の室内側部に設けた室内側上向板71と、この室内側上向板71の上部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板72を備え、その外側横板70の室内側寄りに前述のビスホール7aと上向きのガイド凹部73が形成され、このガイド凹部73はビスホール7aよりも室外側寄りで、前記内側横板72はガイド凹部73と対向している。
この下枠アタッチメント7と下枠3は、その下枠アタッチメント7を室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ有する。例えば、下枠3の室外側下面に鉤形の垂下片3eを形成し、下枠アタッチメント7の外側横板70の室外側部に鉤形の立上り片74を設け、前記内側横板72はクランク形状に折曲して段部72aを有する。
前記立上り片74を垂下片3eに当接すると共に、段部72aに第2取付片3bを接して下枠アタッチメント7が室内外側方向に位置決めされる。つまり、垂下片3eと第2取付片3bが下枠3の位置決め部で、立上り片74と段部72aが下枠アタッチメント7の位置決め部である。
これによって、前記下枠3の第2取付片3bと下枠アタッチメント7の内側横板72が室内外側方向に重なり合い、かつ取付用孔3cが内側横板72、ガイド凹部73と相対向する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the lower frame attachment 7 includes an outer lateral plate 70 that extends in the indoor outer direction, an indoor upward plate 71 provided on the indoor side portion of the outer lateral plate 70, and the indoor upward plate. An inner lateral plate 72 provided on the upper side of the outdoor side 71 is provided on the upper side of 71, and the above-described screw hole 7a and an upward guide concave portion 73 are formed near the indoor side of the outer lateral plate 70. The guide concave portion 73 is formed from the screw hole 7a. Also on the outer side, the inner side plate 72 faces the guide recess 73.
Each of the lower frame attachment 7 and the lower frame 3 has a positioning portion for positioning the lower frame attachment 7 in the indoor outside direction. For example, a hook-shaped hanging piece 3e is formed on the lower outside surface of the lower frame 3, and a hook-shaped rising piece 74 is provided on the outer side of the outer horizontal plate 70 of the lower frame attachment 7. The inner horizontal plate 72 is a crank It is bent into a shape and has a stepped portion 72a.
The rising piece 74 is brought into contact with the hanging piece 3e, and the second attachment piece 3b is brought into contact with the stepped portion 72a so that the lower frame attachment 7 is positioned in the indoor outside direction. That is, the drooping piece 3 e and the second attachment piece 3 b are positioning portions of the lower frame 3, and the rising piece 74 and the stepped portion 72 a are positioning portions of the lower frame attachment 7.
As a result, the second mounting piece 3b of the lower frame 3 and the inner horizontal plate 72 of the lower frame attachment 7 overlap with each other in the indoor-outer direction, and the mounting hole 3c faces the inner horizontal plate 72 and the guide recess 73.

前記下枠3の外側面3dと下枠アタッチメント7(外側横板70)の接する部分には水密材75が設けてあり、前述のようにビス21を締め付けることで水密材75によって水密される。
この水密材75を設ける部分は、前記第1取付片3aを切断して除去した部分である。これに限ることはなく、他の部分でも良い。
A watertight material 75 is provided at a portion where the outer surface 3d of the lower frame 3 is in contact with the lower frame attachment 7 (outer lateral plate 70), and the watertight material 75 is watertight by tightening the screw 21 as described above.
The portion where the watertight material 75 is provided is a portion obtained by cutting and removing the first mounting piece 3a. It is not limited to this, and other parts may be used.

このようであるから、ビス21の締付力で第2取付片3bが内側横板72に押しつけられ、その第2取付片3bがビス締付力で変形することを内側横板72で防止できる。
また、下枠アタッチメント7を下枠3の外側面3dに前述のように位置決めて接した状態で、面外方向外側からビス8を螺合して連結する。このビス8は前記水密材75を貫通し、そのビス75部分が水密される。また、下横材12の内側面12aの室外側寄りと下枠アタッチメント7との接触部分は水密材76で水密される。
また、下枠3の第2取付片3bの取付用孔3cからビス21を上横材12に螺合する際に、下枠アタッチメント7の外側横板70、内側横板72をビス21が挿通するので、その外側横板70、内側横板72にビス挿通孔を明ける。
例えば、ドリルなどの穴明け工具を取付用孔3cから挿入して内側横板72にビス挿通孔を明け、さらに穴明け工具を挿通してガイド凹部73の底部にビス挿通孔を明ける。
このようであるから、外側横板70が第2取付片3bと離隔していても、穴明け工具の先端部をガイド凹部73でガイドしながら穴明けでき、その穴明け工具が振れれ動くことがなく、正確に穴明けできる。
また、内側横板72の穴明け部をV字状に折曲して穴を明け易いようにしてある。
Thus, the inner side plate 72 can prevent the second mounting piece 3b from being pressed against the inner lateral plate 72 by the tightening force of the screw 21 and the second mounting piece 3b being deformed by the screw tightening force. .
Further, with the lower frame attachment 7 positioned and in contact with the outer side surface 3d of the lower frame 3 as described above, the screws 8 are screwed and connected from the outside in the out-of-plane direction. This screw 8 penetrates the watertight material 75, and the screw 75 portion is watertight. Further, the contact portion between the inner side surface 12 a of the lower lateral member 12 and the lower frame attachment 7 is watertight with a watertight material 76.
Further, when the screw 21 is screwed into the upper horizontal member 12 from the mounting hole 3c of the second mounting piece 3b of the lower frame 3, the screw 21 is inserted through the outer horizontal plate 70 and the inner horizontal plate 72 of the lower frame attachment 7. Therefore, screw insertion holes are made in the outer lateral plate 70 and the inner lateral plate 72.
For example, a drilling tool such as a drill is inserted from the mounting hole 3 c to make a screw insertion hole in the inner horizontal plate 72, and further a drilling tool is inserted to make a screw insertion hole in the bottom of the guide recess 73.
Since it is like this, even if the outer side plate 70 is separated from the second mounting piece 3b, the tip of the drilling tool can be drilled while being guided by the guide recess 73, and the drilling tool can swing and move. There is no, and can be drilled accurately.
In addition, the perforated portion of the inner horizontal plate 72 is bent into a V shape so that the hole can be easily formed.

前記縦枠アタッチメント9は図6に示すように、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板90と、この外側横板90の室内側に設けた室内側内向板91と、この室内側内向板91の内部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板92を備えている。この縦枠アタッチメント9の外側横板90にはガイド凹部が形成されていないが、これは内側横板92と外側横板90の間隔が狭いためで、上枠・下枠アタッチメント5,7のように広ければガイド凹部を形成することができる。
この縦枠アタッチメント9と縦枠4は、その縦枠アタッチメント9を室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ有する。例えば、縦枠4の室外側部に係止片4eを設け、縦枠アタッチメント9の外側横板90の室外側部に鉤形片94を設け、内側横板92をクランク形状として段部92aを有する。
前記鉤形片94を係止片4eに係止すると共に、内側横板92の段部92aを第2取付片4bに接することで縦枠アタッチメント9が室内外側方向に位置決めされる。
つまり、係止片4eと第2取付片4bが縦枠4の位置決め部で、鉤形片94と段部92aが縦枠アタッチメント9の位置決め部である。
これによって、前記縦枠4の第2取付片4bと内側横板92が室内外側方向に重なり合い、かつ取付用孔4cが内側横板92と相対向する。
As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical frame attachment 9 includes an outer lateral plate 90 that extends in the indoor outer direction, an indoor inward plate 91 provided on the indoor side of the outer lateral plate 90, and an interior of the indoor inward plate 91. An inner horizontal plate 92 provided toward the outdoor side is provided. No guide recess is formed in the outer horizontal plate 90 of the vertical frame attachment 9 because the distance between the inner horizontal plate 92 and the outer horizontal plate 90 is narrow. If it is wide, a guide recess can be formed.
Each of the vertical frame attachment 9 and the vertical frame 4 has a positioning portion for positioning the vertical frame attachment 9 in the indoor exterior direction. For example, the locking piece 4e is provided on the outdoor side of the vertical frame 4, the hook piece 94 is provided on the outdoor side of the outer horizontal plate 90 of the vertical frame attachment 9, and the step 92a is formed with the inner horizontal plate 92 as a crank shape. Have.
While the hook-shaped piece 94 is locked to the locking piece 4e, the vertical frame attachment 9 is positioned in the indoor / outdoor direction by contacting the step 92a of the inner lateral plate 92 to the second mounting piece 4b.
That is, the locking piece 4 e and the second attachment piece 4 b are positioning portions of the vertical frame 4, and the hook-shaped piece 94 and the stepped portion 92 a are positioning portions of the vertical frame attachment 9.
As a result, the second mounting piece 4b of the vertical frame 4 and the inner horizontal plate 92 overlap in the interior-outer direction, and the mounting hole 4c faces the inner horizontal plate 92.

前記縦枠4の外側面4dと縦アタッチメント9(外側縦板90)の接する部分には水密材96が設けてあり、前述のようにビス22を締め付けることで水密材96で水密される。
この水密材96を設ける部分は、前記第1取付片4aを切断して除去した部分で、その第1取付片4の残存した突起4gが水密材96に接するようにしてある。これに限ることはなく、他の部分に設けても良い。
A watertight material 96 is provided at a portion where the outer surface 4d of the vertical frame 4 is in contact with the vertical attachment 9 (outer vertical plate 90), and the watertight material 96 is watertight by tightening the screws 22 as described above.
The portion provided with the watertight material 96 is a portion obtained by cutting and removing the first mounting piece 4 a so that the remaining protrusion 4 g of the first mounting piece 4 is in contact with the watertight material 96. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided in other parts.

このようであるから、縦枠アタッチメント9を縦枠4の外側面4dに前述のように位置決めて接した状態で、前述のように上枠アタッチメント5、下枠アタッチメント7と方形枠状にビス9aで連結する。
また、ビス22の締付力で第2取付片4bが内側横板92に押しつけられ、その第2取付片4bがビス締付力で変形することを内側横板92で防止できる。
また、ビス22の締付力で前述の突起4gと水密材96が接して縦枠4の外側面4dと縦枠アタッチメント9(外側横板90)との間を水密する。
また、縦枠4の第2取付片4bの取付用孔4cからビス22を縦材13に螺合する際に、縦枠アタッチメント9の外側横板90、内側横板92をビス22が挿通するので、その外側横板90、内側横板92にビス挿通孔を明ける。
例えば、ドリルなどの穴明け工具を取付用孔4cから挿入して内側横板92にビス挿通孔を明け、さらに穴明け工具を挿通して外側横板90にビス挿通孔を明ける。
Thus, in the state in which the vertical frame attachment 9 is positioned and in contact with the outer surface 4d of the vertical frame 4 as described above, the upper frame attachment 5 and the lower frame attachment 7 and the screw 9a in a rectangular frame shape as described above. Connect with
Further, the inner side plate 92 can prevent the second mounting piece 4b from being pressed against the inner horizontal plate 92 by the tightening force of the screw 22, and the second mounting piece 4b being deformed by the screw tightening force.
Further, the above-mentioned protrusion 4g and the watertight material 96 are in contact with each other by the tightening force of the screw 22, and the space between the outer side surface 4d of the vertical frame 4 and the vertical frame attachment 9 (outer horizontal plate 90) is watertight.
Further, when the screw 22 is screwed into the vertical member 13 from the mounting hole 4c of the second mounting piece 4b of the vertical frame 4, the screw 22 is inserted through the outer horizontal plate 90 and the inner horizontal plate 92 of the vertical frame attachment 9. Therefore, a screw insertion hole is made in the outer lateral plate 90 and the inner lateral plate 92.
For example, a drilling tool such as a drill is inserted from the mounting hole 4 c to make a screw insertion hole in the inner horizontal plate 92, and further a drilling tool is inserted to make a screw insertion hole in the outer horizontal plate 90.

また、鉤形片94と係止片4eがしっかりと係合して外れないようにするために、縦枠アタッチメント9の外側横板90に斜めのガイド片95を設け、縦枠4の外向片4fがガイド片95に接することで鉤形片94と係止片4eがしっかりと係合するようにしてある。なお、アタッチメント枠を固定枠10内に取付けた後に窓枠1を取付ける場合には、前記突起4gと前記外向片4fは設けないようにする。   In order to prevent the hook-shaped piece 94 and the locking piece 4e from being firmly engaged and disengaged, an oblique guide piece 95 is provided on the outer lateral plate 90 of the vertical frame attachment 9, and the outward piece of the vertical frame 4 is provided. By contacting 4f with the guide piece 95, the hook-shaped piece 94 and the locking piece 4e are firmly engaged. In addition, when attaching the window frame 1 after attaching an attachment frame in the fixed frame 10, the said protrusion 4g and the said outward piece 4f are not provided.

次に、種類の異なる窓の窓枠を同一の上枠アタッチメント5、下枠アタッチメント7、縦枠アタッチメント9を用いて、同一の固定枠10に取付けできるようにすることを説明する。
図1,図2に示す窓は片上げ下げ窓で、その窓枠1の上枠2、下枠3、左右の縦枠4の面内方向の内側面を片上げ下げ窓に対向した形状とし、その窓枠1の内周側部分を片上げ下げ窓に対向した形状としてある。
また、前記窓枠1の上枠2、下枠3、左右の縦枠4の面内方向の外側面の形状(つまり、窓枠1の外周側部分の形状)を、第1取付片2a,3a,4a、第2取付片2b,3b,4bを有し、上枠アタッチメント5、下枠アタッチメント7、縦枠アタッチメント9を取付けできる形状としてある。
そして、片上げ下げ窓以外の窓の場合には、その上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠の面内方向の内側面の形状(窓枠1の内周側部分の形状)を、その窓種に対向した形状とし、上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠の面内方向の外側面の形状(窓枠1の外周側部分の形状)を第1・第2取付片を有し、前述の上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを取付けできる形状とすれば良い。
Next, it will be described how window frames of different types of windows can be attached to the same fixed frame 10 using the same upper frame attachment 5, lower frame attachment 7, and vertical frame attachment 9.
The windows shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are one-side-down windows, and the inner surfaces of the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 and the left and right vertical frames 4 of the window frame 1 are shaped to face the one-side-down windows. The inner peripheral side portion of the window frame 1 is shaped to face the one-side-down window.
Further, the shape of the outer side surface in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the left and right vertical frames 4 of the window frame 1 (that is, the shape of the outer peripheral side portion of the window frame 1) is changed to the first mounting piece 2a, 3a, 4a and second attachment pieces 2b, 3b, 4b, and the upper frame attachment 5, the lower frame attachment 7, and the vertical frame attachment 9 can be attached.
In the case of a window other than a single raising and lowering window, the shape of the inner side surface in the in-plane direction of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames (the shape of the inner peripheral side portion of the window frame 1) is the window type. The shape of the outer surface in the in-plane direction of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames (the shape of the outer peripheral side portion of the window frame 1) has the first and second mounting pieces, The upper frame attachment, the lower frame attachment, and the vertical frame attachment may be attached.

例えば、内倒し窓の場合には図7、図8に示すように、窓枠1の上枠2、下枠3、左右の縦枠4の面内方向の内側面の形状を内倒し窓と対応した形状とし、面内方向の外側面の形状を、第1取付片2a,3a,4aと第2取付片2b,3b,4bを有すると共に、その形状、大きさ、第1取付片2a,3a,4aと第2取付片2b,3b,4bとの室内外側方向の寸法を前述の図1、図2に示すものと同一とすることで、図1、図2に示す上枠アタッチメント5、下枠アタッチメント7、縦枠アタッチメント9を同様に取付けできるようにする。
外倒し窓の場合には、図9、図10に示すように、窓枠1の上枠2、下枠3、左右の縦枠4の面内方向の内側面の形状を外倒し窓に対応した形状とし、面内方向の外側面の形状を前述と同一とする。
For example, in the case of an inward window, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the shape of the inner side surface in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the left and right vertical frames 4 of the window frame 1 is The shape of the outer side surface in the in-plane direction has a first mounting piece 2a, 3a, 4a and a second mounting piece 2b, 3b, 4b, and the shape, size, first mounting piece 2a, 3a, 4a and the second mounting pieces 2b, 3b, 4b are made to have the same dimensions as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 above, so that the upper frame attachment 5 shown in FIGS. The lower frame attachment 7 and the vertical frame attachment 9 can be similarly attached.
In the case of an overturned window, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the shape of the inner side surface in the in-plane direction of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the left and right vertical frames 4 of the window frame 1 corresponds to the overturned window. The shape of the outer surface in the in-plane direction is the same as described above.

このようにすれば、上枠アタッチメント5、下枠アタッチメント7、縦枠アタッチメント9を共通として、半外付けタイプの窓枠を有した片上げ下げ窓、内倒し窓、外倒し窓を、同一の固定枠10内に挿入して内付けして取付けできる。   In this way, the upper frame attachment 5, the lower frame attachment 7, and the vertical frame attachment 9 are used in common, and the one-side-down window, the inward-facing window, and the outer-falling window having a semi-external type window frame are fixed in the same manner. It can be attached by being inserted into the frame 10.

本発明の実施の形態を示す窓の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the window which shows embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態を示す窓の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a window showing an embodiment of the present invention. 窓枠とアタッチメントの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a window frame and an attachment. 上枠と上枠アタッチメントの拡大説明図である。It is expansion explanatory drawing of an upper frame and an upper frame attachment. 下枠と下枠アタッチメントの拡大説明図である。It is an expansion explanatory view of a lower frame and a lower frame attachment. 縦枠と縦枠アタッチメントの拡大説明図である。It is an expansion explanatory view of a vertical frame and a vertical frame attachment. 内倒し窓の実施の形態を示す窓の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the window which shows embodiment of an inward fall window. 内倒し窓の実施の形態を示す窓の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the window which shows embodiment of an inward fall window. 外倒し窓の実施の形態を示す窓の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the window which shows embodiment of a fall-down window. 外倒し窓の実施の形態を示す窓の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a window showing an embodiment of an overturning window.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…窓枠、2…上枠、2a…第1取付片、2b…第2取付片、2c…取付用孔、2d…外側面、3…下枠、3a…第1取付片、3b…第2取付片、3c…取付用孔、3d…外側面、4…縦枠、4a…第1取付片、4b…第2取付片、4c…取付用孔、4d…外側面、5…上枠アタッチメント、6…ビス、7…下枠アタッチメント、8…ビス、9…縦枠アタッチメント、10…固定枠、11…上横材、12…下横材、13…縦材、20…ビス、21…ビス、22…ビス、50…外側横板、51…室内側垂下板、52…内側横板、53…ガイド凹部、70…外側横板、71…室内側立上り板、72…内側横板、73…ガイド凹部、90…外側横板、91…室内側内向板、92…内側横板。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Window frame, 2 ... Upper frame, 2a ... 1st attachment piece, 2b ... 2nd attachment piece, 2c ... Mounting hole, 2d ... Outer side surface, 3 ... Lower frame, 3a ... 1st attachment piece, 3b ... 1st 2 mounting pieces, 3c ... mounting holes, 3d ... outer surface, 4 ... vertical frame, 4a ... first mounting piece, 4b ... second mounting piece, 4c ... mounting holes, 4d ... outer surface, 5 ... upper frame attachment , 6 ... screw, 7 ... lower frame attachment, 8 ... screw, 9 ... vertical frame attachment, 10 ... fixed frame, 11 ... upper cross member, 12 ... lower cross member, 13 ... vertical member, 20 ... screw, 21 ... screw 22 ... Screws, 50 ... Outer side plate, 51 ... Indoor side plate, 52 ... Inner side plate, 53 ... Guide recess, 70 ... Outer side plate, 71 ... Indoor side rising plate, 72 ... Inner side plate, 73 ... Guide recess, 90 ... outer lateral plate, 91 ... inner side inward plate, 92 ... inner lateral plate

Claims (5)

外向きの第1取付片と室内側向きの第2取付片を有し、その第2取付片に取付用孔が形成された上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を方形枠状に連結した半外付けタイプの窓枠を、固定枠内に挿入して内付けして取付けした窓であって、
前記上枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その上枠の外側面と固定枠の上横材との間に上枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記下枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その下枠の外側面と固定枠の下横材との間に下枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記縦枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その縦枠の外側面と固定枠の縦材との間に縦枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記上枠、下枠、縦枠の各第2取付片の取付用孔から挿入したビスを、固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材にそれぞれ螺合して上枠、下枠、縦枠を上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを介して前記上横材、下横材、縦材の内側面に取付けしたことを特徴とする窓。
It has a first mounting piece that faces outward and a second mounting piece that faces indoors, and an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames each having a mounting hole formed in the second mounting piece are connected in a rectangular frame shape. A semi-external type window frame that is inserted into the fixed frame and attached internally,
The first mounting piece of the upper frame is cut and removed, and an upper frame attachment is provided between the outer side surface of the upper frame and the upper cross member of the fixed frame,
The first mounting piece of the lower frame is cut and removed, and a lower frame attachment is provided between the outer side surface of the lower frame and the lower lateral member of the fixed frame,
The first attachment piece of the vertical frame is cut and removed, and a vertical frame attachment is provided between the outer surface of the vertical frame and the vertical member of the fixed frame,
Screws inserted from the mounting holes of the second mounting pieces of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame are respectively screwed into the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member of the fixed frame, and the upper frame, the lower frame, A window, wherein a vertical frame is attached to an inner surface of the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member via an upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment.
外向きの第1取付片と室内側向きの第2取付片を有し、その第2取付片に取付用孔が形成された上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠を方形枠状に連結した半外付けタイプの窓枠を、固定枠内に挿入して内付けして取付けした窓であって、
前記上枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その上枠の外側面に上枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記下枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その下枠の外側面に下枠アタッチメントを設け、
前記縦枠の第1取付片が切断して除去され、その縦枠の外側面に縦枠アタッチメントを設け、
この縦枠アタッチメントと前記上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメントをビスで連結して方形状のアタッチメント枠とすることでアタッチメント付き窓枠とし、
このアタッチメント付き窓枠が固定枠に挿入され、各第2取付片の取付用孔から挿入したビスを、固定枠の上横材、下横材、縦材にそれぞれ螺合して上枠、下枠、縦枠を上枠アタッチメント、下枠アタッチメント、縦枠アタッチメントを介して前記上横材、下横材、縦材の内側面に取付けしたことを特徴とする窓。
It has a first mounting piece that faces outward and a second mounting piece that faces indoors, and an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames each having a mounting hole formed in the second mounting piece are connected in a rectangular frame shape. A semi-external type window frame that is inserted into the fixed frame and attached internally,
The first mounting piece of the upper frame is cut and removed, and an upper frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the upper frame;
The first mounting piece of the lower frame is cut and removed, and a lower frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the lower frame;
The first mounting piece of the vertical frame is cut and removed, and a vertical frame attachment is provided on the outer surface of the vertical frame,
By connecting this vertical frame attachment, the upper frame attachment, and the lower frame attachment with screws to form a rectangular attachment frame, a window frame with an attachment is obtained.
The window frame with the attachment is inserted into the fixed frame, and the screws inserted from the mounting holes of the second mounting pieces are screwed into the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member of the fixed frame, respectively, so that the upper frame and the lower frame are screwed together. A window, wherein a frame and a vertical frame are attached to an inner surface of the upper horizontal member, the lower horizontal member, and the vertical member via an upper frame attachment, a lower frame attachment, and a vertical frame attachment.
上枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側垂下板と、この室内側垂下板の下部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を上枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿入したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して上横材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と上枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密し、
下枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側上向板と、この室内側上向板の上部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を下枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿入したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して下横材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と下枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密し、
縦枠アタッチメントは、室内外側方向に向かう外側横板と、この外側横板の室内側部に設けた室内側内向板と、この室内側内向板の内部に室外側に向けて設けた内側横板を備え、この外側横板を縦枠の外側面に水密材を介在して接すると共に、その内側横板を第2取付片に重ね合わせ、その第2取付片の取付用孔を挿通したビスを前記内側横板、外側横板を貫通して縦材に螺合して固着することで、前記外側横板と縦枠の外側面との間を、前記水密材で水密した請求項1又は2記載の窓。
The upper frame attachment is composed of an outer lateral plate facing toward the indoor outer side, an indoor hanging plate provided on the indoor side portion of the outer lateral plate, and an inner horizontal plate provided on the lower side of the indoor hanging plate toward the outdoor side. The outer lateral plate is in contact with the outer surface of the upper frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, the inner lateral plate is overlaid on the second mounting piece, and the screw into which the mounting hole of the second mounting piece is inserted is By passing through the inner lateral plate and the outer lateral plate and screwing and fixing to the upper lateral member, the water tight material is watertight between the outer lateral plate and the outer surface of the upper frame,
The lower frame attachment is composed of an outer lateral plate that faces in the indoor outer direction, an indoor upward plate provided on the indoor side portion of the outer horizontal plate, and an inner side provided on the upper portion of the indoor upward plate toward the outdoor side. A screw having a horizontal plate, contacting the outer horizontal plate to the outer surface of the lower frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, overlaying the inner horizontal plate on the second mounting piece, and inserting a mounting hole for the second mounting piece The inner side plate, the outer side plate and the lower side member are screwed and fixed, so that the outer side plate and the outer surface of the lower frame are water-tight with the water-tight material,
The vertical frame attachment is composed of an outer horizontal plate that faces in the indoor outer direction, an indoor inward plate that is provided on the indoor side portion of the outer horizontal plate, and an inner horizontal plate that is provided inside the indoor inward plate toward the outdoor side. The outer horizontal plate is in contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame with a watertight material interposed therebetween, the inner horizontal plate is overlapped with the second mounting piece, and a screw is inserted through the mounting hole of the second mounting piece. 3. The watertight material between the outer horizontal plate and the outer surface of the vertical frame is watertight by passing through the inner horizontal plate and the outer horizontal plate and screwing and fixing to the vertical member. Listed window.
上枠アタッチメントの外側横板、下枠アタッチメントの外側横板と、縦枠アタッチメントの外側横板の一方、又は両方に、第2取付片の取付用孔と相対向したガイド凹部を形成した請求項3記載の窓。   A guide recess facing the mounting hole of the second mounting piece is formed in one or both of the outer horizontal plate of the upper frame attachment, the outer horizontal plate of the lower frame attachment, and the outer horizontal plate of the vertical frame attachment. 3. The window according to 3. 上枠と上枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで上枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設け、
下枠と下枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで下枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設け、
縦枠と縦枠アタッチメントとに、相互に接することで縦枠アタッチメントを室内外側方向に位置決めする位置決め部をそれぞれ設けた請求項1又は2記載の窓。

The upper frame and the upper frame attachment are each provided with a positioning part for positioning the upper frame attachment in the indoor exterior direction by contacting each other,
Each of the lower frame and the lower frame attachment is provided with a positioning portion for positioning the lower frame attachment in the indoor exterior direction by contacting each other,
The window according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a positioning portion is provided on each of the vertical frame and the vertical frame attachment so as to position the vertical frame attachment in an indoor-outside direction by contacting each other.

JP2005281090A 2005-09-28 2005-09-28 window Expired - Fee Related JP4632251B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019190056A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-31 三協立山株式会社 Opening part building material

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CN102910338B (en) * 2012-10-11 2015-09-30 友达光电股份有限公司 Packing box

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JPS57159973U (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-07
JPH11190169A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Tostem Corp Stepped window sash
JP2000220347A (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-08 Tostem Corp Member for building opening

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57159973U (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-07
JPH11190169A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Tostem Corp Stepped window sash
JP2000220347A (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-08 Tostem Corp Member for building opening

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019190056A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-31 三協立山株式会社 Opening part building material
JP7023167B2 (en) 2018-04-20 2022-02-21 三協立山株式会社 Opening building materials

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