JP4962876B2 - Earthquake information notification method and information processing apparatus - Google Patents
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本発明は、例えば通話中の相手先が地震速報を直接に得る手段が無い場合でも、地震情報を得た当方側から通話中の相手先に該相手先における地震情報を提供する技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for providing earthquake information at a destination to the other party who is talking from the side where the earthquake information is obtained even when the other party who is talking has no means for directly obtaining the earthquake early warning.
地震情報を提供する技術として、例えば集合住宅のエントランスに設置される集合玄関機と、集合住宅の各住戸内にそれぞれ設置され前記集合玄関機から呼び出されて通話を成立させる為の居室親機と、地震発生により震度、震源地等の地震情報を認識して送信する為の地震認識装置と、前記集合玄関機、前記居室親機、前記地震認識装置を、各々、制御する為の制御機とを設け、前記制御機は、前記地震認識装置で認識された前記地震情報を前記居室親機に送信する制御を行う為の制御手段を備え、前記居室親機は、前記地震情報を報知する為の報知手段を備えた集合住宅インターホンシステムが提案（特開２００７−１７４５４２号公報）されている。 As a technology for providing earthquake information, for example, a collective entrance machine installed at the entrance of an apartment house, and a parent unit installed in each dwelling unit of the apartment house and called by the collective entrance machine to establish a call An earthquake recognition device for recognizing and transmitting seismic information such as seismic intensity and epicenter upon occurrence of an earthquake, and a controller for controlling the collective entrance machine, the living room master unit, and the earthquake recognition device, respectively. The control unit includes control means for performing control to transmit the earthquake information recognized by the earthquake recognition device to the room master unit, and the room master unit notifies the earthquake information. A multi-dwelling house intercom system provided with the above notification means has been proposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-174542).
上記提案の技術は集合住宅における地震情報報知技術である。すなわち、地震情報を一箇所（厳密に考えるならば、同一箇所では無いが、震度や地震到達時刻の観点からは、同一箇所と見做せる。）において報知する技術である。 The proposed technique is an earthquake information notification technique in an apartment house. That is, it is a technique for notifying earthquake information at one location (in the strict sense, it is not the same location, but can be regarded as the same location in terms of seismic intensity and earthquake arrival time).
従って、集合住宅で無い場合には、上記技術は応用できない。 Therefore, the above technique cannot be applied when the housing is not a housing complex.
ところで、資力やその他の理由により、地震情報を、直接、手にすることが出来ない者もいる。 By the way, there are some people who cannot get earthquake information directly due to resources or other reasons.
しかしながら、直接に地震情報を手にすることが出来ない者にも、地震情報を送ることは意義が高い。なぜならば、地震情報を知らなかった場合、その者の家庭で火災が発生し、火災が広がる恐れも考えられるからである。 However, it is highly meaningful to send earthquake information to those who cannot directly obtain earthquake information. This is because, if the earthquake information is not known, a fire may occur in the person's home and the fire may spread.
従って、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、経済的資力・その他の理由により、直接に、地震情報の提供を受けることが出来ない者にも、或る条件化では、地震情報を速報できる技術を提供することである。特に、通話中の相手が直接に地震情報を手にすることが出来ないような場合、当方側が得る地震情報を基にして相手側に相手側の位置における地震情報を提供する技術を提供することである。 Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is a technology that can promptly notify earthquake information under certain conditions even for those who cannot receive earthquake information directly due to economic resources and other reasons. Is to provide. Provide technology that provides earthquake information at the other party's location based on the earthquake information we obtain, especially when the other party on the call cannot obtain earthquake information directly It is.
前記の課題は、
当方側が得る地震情報を基にして生成された地震情報を通信中の相手方に通知する地震情報通知方法であって、
当方側が得る地震情報に前記相手方の位置情報を加味して相手方の地震情報を生成する地震情報生成ステップと、
当方側と通信中の相手方に前記地震情報生成ステップで生成された地震情報を通知する通知ステップ
とを具備することを特徴とする地震情報通知方法によって解決される。
The above issues are
An earthquake information notification method for notifying the other party in communication of earthquake information generated based on earthquake information obtained by us,
An earthquake information generation step of generating earthquake information of the other party by adding the position information of the other party to the earthquake information obtained by us;
This is solved by an earthquake information notification method comprising a notification step of notifying the other party in communication with this side of the earthquake information generated in the earthquake information generation step.
前記の課題は、
情報処理装置の運営者と第１の通信装置の保有者との間では地震情報の提供を受ける旨の契約が行われており、前記情報処理装置の運営者と第２の通信装置の保有者との間では地震情報の提供を受ける旨の契約が行われていないものの、或る条件の下では、前記第２の通信装置の保有者も地震情報を受けることが出来るようにする地震情報通知方法であって、
前記第１の通信装置と前記第２の通信装置との間で通信が行われる通信ステップと、
前記第１の通信装置が、前記第１の通信装置に接続された前記第２の通信装置の電話番号を前記情報処理装置に送信する電話番号送信ステップと、
前記第２の通信装置の電話番号を受信する前記情報処理装置が、前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている前記第２の通信装置の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、地震情報通知装置から地震情報を得る地震情報取得ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、少なくとも前記位置情報取得ステップで得た前記第２の通信装置の位置情報および前記地震情報取得ステップで得た地震情報を基にして、該第２の通信装置が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、前記地震情報生成ステップで得た地震情報を、前記第１の通信装置との間で現に通信が行なわれている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置に通知する通知ステップ
とを具備することを特徴とする地震情報通知方法によって解決される。
The above issues are
There is a contract between the information processing device operator and the first communication device holder to receive provision of earthquake information, and the information processing device operator and the second communication device owner. There is no contract to receive earthquake information with the earthquake, but under certain conditions, the owner of the second communication device can also receive earthquake information. A method,
A communication step in which communication is performed between the first communication device and the second communication device ;
A telephone number transmitting step in which the first communication apparatus transmits a telephone number of the second communication apparatus connected to the first communication apparatus to the information processing apparatus;
A location information acquisition step in which the information processing device that receives the telephone number of the second communication device acquires location information of the second communication device that is communicating with the first communication device. When,
The information processing apparatus obtains earthquake information from an earthquake information notification apparatus, and an earthquake information acquisition step;
The information processing apparatus, at least the position information and the position information and earthquake information said obtained in earthquake information acquisition step of the second communication device obtained by acquiring step into groups, the communication device resides the second position An earthquake information generation step for generating earthquake information;
A notification step in which the information processing apparatus notifies the earthquake information obtained in the earthquake information generation step to the second communication apparatus having the telephone number that is currently communicating with the first communication apparatus ; It solves by the earthquake information notification method characterized by comprising.
前記の課題は、
地震情報を通信中の相手方に通知する情報処理装置であって、
当方側が得る地震情報に前記相手方の位置情報を加味して相手方の地震情報を生成する地震情報生成手段と、
当方側と通信中の相手方に前記地震情報生成手段が生成した地震情報を通知する通知手段
とを具備することを特徴とする情報処理装置によって解決される。
The above issues are
An information processing device that notifies earthquake information to a communicating party,
An earthquake information generating means for generating the earthquake information of the other party by adding the position information of the other party to the earthquake information obtained by us;
This is solved by an information processing apparatus comprising notification means for notifying earthquake information generated by the earthquake information generation means to the other party in communication with this side.
前記の課題は、
第１の通信装置の保有者との間では地震情報の提供を行う旨の契約が行われており、第２の通信装置の保有者との間では地震情報の提供を行う旨の契約が行われていないものの、或る条件の下では、前記第２の通信装置の保有者に地震情報を提供することが出来、そして地震情報通知手段および前記第１の通信装置に接続される情報処理装置であって、
前記情報処理装置は、
前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている第２の通信装置の電話番号を、該第１の通信装置を介して、取得する電話番号取得手段と、
前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得手段と、
前記地震情報通知手段から地震情報を取得する地震情報取得手段と、
前記位置情報取得手段で得た前記第２の通信装置の位置情報および前記地震情報取得手段で得た地震情報を基にして、該第２の通信装置が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成手段と、
前記地震情報生成手段で得た地震情報を、前記電話番号取得手段で得た前記第１の通信装置との間で現に通信が行なわれている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置に通知する通知手段
とを具備することを特徴とする情報処理装置によって解決される。
The above issues are
There is a contract to provide earthquake information with the owner of the first communication device, and a contract to provide earthquake information with the owner of the second communication device. Although not described, under certain conditions, earthquake information can be provided to the holder of the second communication device, and the information processing device connected to the earthquake information notification means and the first communication device Because
The information processing apparatus includes:
Telephone number acquisition means for acquiring a telephone number of a second communication apparatus that is communicating with the first communication apparatus via the first communication apparatus;
Position information acquisition means for acquiring position information of the second communication device of the telephone number that is communicating with the first communication device ;
Earthquake information acquisition means for acquiring earthquake information from the earthquake information notification means;
Earthquake information for generating earthquake information at a position where the second communication device exists based on the location information of the second communication device obtained by the location information obtaining unit and the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information obtaining unit Generating means;
Notification for notifying the second communication device of the telephone number that is currently communicating with the first communication device obtained by the telephone number acquisition unit of the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information generation unit And an information processing apparatus characterized by comprising: means.
第２の通信手段の利用者が地震情報を、直接、受け取ることが出来ない場合でも、第２の通信手段の利用者と第１の通信手段の利用者との間で通信が行われている場合には、第１の通信手段に接続されている情報処理手段（情報処理装置）が地震情報を受信した場合、この情報を基にして情報処理手段（情報処理装置）が第２の通信手段の利用者に対する地震情報を生成（修正）し、第２の通信手段の利用者に報知するようになる。従って、このような者でも、地震情報を、直接、手に出来、地震対策を講じることが出来、社会的意義が高い。 Communication between the user of the second communication means and the user of the first communication means is performed even when the user of the second communication means cannot receive the earthquake information directly. In this case, when the information processing means (information processing apparatus) connected to the first communication means receives earthquake information, the information processing means (information processing apparatus) is based on this information and the second communication means. The earthquake information for the user is generated (corrected) and notified to the user of the second communication means. Therefore, even such a person can obtain earthquake information directly, can take earthquake countermeasures, and has high social significance.
第１の本発明は地震情報通知方法である。この地震情報通知方法は、第１の通信手段（例えば、電話機Ａ）と第２の通信手段（例えば、電話機Ｂ）との間で通信が行われる通信ステップを有する。又、情報処理手段（情報処理装置：端末装置）が、第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）との間で通信（通話）が行われている第２の通信手段（電話機Ｂ）の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得ステップを有する。この位置情報取得ステップは、例えば第１の通信手段または第２の通信手段から取得した該第２の通信手段のＩＤ情報（例えば、電話機Ｂの電話番号）と、該ＩＤ情報（例えば、電話機Ｂの電話番号）に関連付けられている位置情報（例えば、緯度情報と経度情報）とを基にして、第２の通信手段の位置情報を取得するステップである。例えば、ＩＤ情報と位置情報との関係が、予め、情報処理手段の記憶部に記憶されており、この記憶部から読み出すことによってＩＤ情報に対応する位置情報が読み出される。或は、第２の通信手段が有する自身の位置情報提供手段（ＧＰＳ）から第２の通信手段の位置情報を取得するステップである。例えば、第１の通信手段との間で通信が開始された場合、第２の通信手段が、自身の位置情報提供手段（ＧＰＳ）が得た位置情報を、直接、情報処理手段に送信するようにしても良く、或は、第１の通信手段を介して情報処理手段に送信するようにしても良い。又、情報処理手段が、地震情報通知手段（例えば、地震速報配信サーバ）から地震情報（例えば、震源地・マグニチュード・時刻など）を得る地震情報取得ステップを有する。又、情報処理手段が、少なくとも第２の通信手段の位置情報および前記地震情報（例えば、震源地・マグニチュード・時刻など）を基にして、第２の通信手段が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成ステップを有する。第２の通信手段が存する位置における地震情報の生成は、基本的には、第２の通信手段の位置情報と、例えば震源地・マグニチュード・時刻などの地震情報を基にすれば、作成できる。場合によっては、震源地と第２の通信手段位置との間の地質情報も用いることが出来るようにしておく。すなわち、地震波、特に、Ｓ波の伝播速度は、地質などによっても影響を受けることも考えられるからである。又、第２の通信手段位置における震度情報は、第２の通信手段位置における地質によっても影響を受けることも考えられるからである。しかしながら、何れにしても、情報処理手段の能力によって、位置情報以外に用いられる情報が、適宜、選択される。又、情報処理手段が、地震情報生成ステップで得た地震情報を、第１の通信手段との間で通信が行なわれている第２の通信手段（電話機Ｂ）に通知する通知ステップを有する。又、情報処理手段が、地震情報取得ステップで得た地震情報を第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）に通知する通知ステップを有する。 The first aspect of the present invention is an earthquake information notification method. This earthquake information notification method includes a communication step in which communication is performed between a first communication unit (for example, telephone A) and a second communication unit (for example, telephone B). Further, the information processing means (information processing apparatus: terminal device) obtains the position information of the second communication means (telephone B) that is communicating (calling) with the first communication means (telephone A). It has a position information acquisition step to acquire. This position information acquisition step includes, for example, the ID information (for example, the telephone number of the telephone B) of the second communication means acquired from the first communication means or the second communication means, and the ID information (for example, the telephone B). This is a step of acquiring position information of the second communication means based on position information (for example, latitude information and longitude information) associated with the telephone number. For example, the relationship between the ID information and the position information is stored in advance in the storage unit of the information processing means, and the position information corresponding to the ID information is read by reading from the storage unit. Or it is a step which acquires the positional information on a 2nd communication means from the own positional information provision means (GPS) which a 2nd communication means has. For example, when communication is started with the first communication means, the second communication means transmits the position information obtained by its own position information providing means (GPS) directly to the information processing means. Alternatively, it may be transmitted to the information processing means via the first communication means. Further, the information processing means includes an earthquake information acquisition step for obtaining earthquake information (for example, epicenter, magnitude, time, etc.) from the earthquake information notifying means (for example, earthquake early warning distribution server). Further, the information processing means generates earthquake information at a position where the second communication means exists based on at least the position information of the second communication means and the earthquake information (for example, the epicenter, magnitude, time, etc.). An earthquake information generation step. The generation of the earthquake information at the position where the second communication means exists can be basically created based on the position information of the second communication means and the earthquake information such as the epicenter, magnitude, and time. In some cases, geological information between the epicenter and the second communication means position can be used. That is, the propagation speed of seismic waves, particularly S waves, may be affected by geology. It is also possible that the seismic intensity information at the second communication means position is also affected by the geology at the second communication means position. However, in any case, information used other than the position information is appropriately selected depending on the ability of the information processing means. Further, the information processing means has a notification step of notifying the second communication means (telephone B) communicating with the first communication means of the earthquake information obtained in the earthquake information generation step. The information processing means has a notification step of notifying the first communication means (telephone A) of the earthquake information obtained in the earthquake information acquisition step.
地震情報通知方法は、当方側が得る地震情報を基にして生成された地震情報を通信中の相手方に通知する地震情報通知方法である。この地震情報通知方法は、当方側が得る地震情報に前記相手方の位置情報を加味して相手方の地震情報を生成する地震情報生成ステップを有する。又、当方側と通信中の相手方に前記地震情報生成ステップで生成された地震情報を通知する通知ステップを有する。 The earthquake information notification method is an earthquake information notification method in which earthquake information generated based on the earthquake information obtained by us is notified to the communicating party. This earthquake information notification method includes an earthquake information generation step of generating earthquake information of the other party by adding the position information of the other party to the earthquake information obtained by us. In addition, there is a notification step of notifying the other party in communication with this side of the earthquake information generated in the earthquake information generation step.
他の本発明は情報処理装置である。この情報処理装置は、特に、上記地震情報通知方法の実施に用いられる装置である。例えば、地震情報を通知する地震情報通知手段（例えば、地震速報配信サーバ）と第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）と第２の通信手段（電話機Ｂ）とにネットワーク（例えば、公衆電話網あるいはインターネット）を介して接続される情報処理装置である。本情報処理装置は、地震情報通知手段や第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）に、直接、接続されている。本情報処理装置は第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）に内蔵型のものであっても良い。勿論、別体型のものでも良い。第２の通信手段（電話機Ｂ）とは、間接的に接続されているような形態であっても良い。本情報処理装置は、第１の通信手段との間で通信が行われている第２の通信手段の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得手段を有する。この位置情報取得手段は、例えば上記位置情報取得ステップを実行できる手段であれば良い。勿論、これに限られるものでは無い。又、本情報処理装置は、地震情報通知手段から地震情報を取得する地震情報取得手段を有する。又、本情報処理装置は、位置情報取得手段で得た第２の通信手段の位置情報、及び地震情報取得手段で得た地震情報を基にして、第２の通信手段が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成手段を有する。この地震情報生成手段は、例えば上記地震情報生成ステップを実行できる手段であれば良い。勿論、これに限られるものでは無い。又、本情報処理装置は、地震情報生成手段で得た地震情報を、前記第１の通信手段との間で通信が行なわれている第２の通信手段（電話機Ｂ）に通知する通知手段を有する。又、本情報処理装置は、地震情報取得手段で得た地震情報を第１の通信手段（電話機Ａ）に通知する通知手段を有する。 Another aspect of the present invention is an information processing apparatus. This information processing apparatus is an apparatus particularly used for implementing the earthquake information notification method. For example, an earthquake information notification means (for example, earthquake early warning distribution server) for notifying earthquake information, a first communication means (telephone A), and a second communication means (telephone B) are connected to a network (for example, a public telephone network or the Internet). ) Is an information processing apparatus connected via This information processing apparatus is directly connected to the earthquake information notification means and the first communication means (telephone A). The information processing apparatus may be built in the first communication means (telephone A). Of course, a separate type may be used. The second communication means (telephone B) may be connected indirectly. The information processing apparatus includes position information acquisition means for acquiring position information of a second communication means that is communicating with the first communication means. The position information acquisition means may be any means that can execute the position information acquisition step, for example. Of course, it is not limited to this. In addition, the information processing apparatus includes an earthquake information acquisition unit that acquires earthquake information from the earthquake information notification unit. The information processing apparatus also provides earthquake information at a position where the second communication means exists based on the position information of the second communication means obtained by the position information acquisition means and the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information acquisition means. There is an earthquake information generating means for generating. This earthquake information generation means may be any means that can execute, for example, the earthquake information generation step. Of course, it is not limited to this. The information processing apparatus further comprises a notification means for notifying the second communication means (telephone B) communicating with the first communication means of the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information generation means. Have. The information processing apparatus also has a notification means for notifying the first communication means (telephone A) of the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information acquisition means.
情報処理装置は、地震情報を通信中の相手方に通知する情報処理装置である。この情報処理装置は、当方側が得る地震情報に前記相手方の位置情報を加味して相手方の地震情報を生成する地震情報生成手段を有する。又、当方側と通信中の相手方に前記地震情報生成手段が生成した地震情報を通知する通知手段を有する。 The information processing apparatus is an information processing apparatus that notifies earthquake information to a communicating party. This information processing apparatus has an earthquake information generating means for generating the earthquake information of the other party by adding the position information of the other party to the earthquake information obtained by us. In addition, there is a notifying means for notifying the other party in communication with this side of the earthquake information generated by the earthquake information generating means.
以下、更に詳しく説明する。 This will be described in more detail below.
図１は本発明になる情報処理装置のブロック図、図２は本発明になる地震情報通知方法のフローチャートである。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an information processing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an earthquake information notification method according to the present invention.
各図中、１は本発明になる情報処理装置である。２は地震速報配信サーバ（緊急地震速報配信サーバ：地震情報通知手段）である。３Ａは電話機（第１の通信手段）、３Ｂは電話機（第２の通信手段）である。電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとは、公衆電話網を介して、互いに、接続される。尚、電話機３Ａが、同時に、複数の電話機と通話できる場合には、電話機３Ｂは２個以上の場合も有る。すなわち、電話機３Ｂは、電話機３Ｂ１，３Ｂ２，…，３Ｂｎの場合も考えられる。情報処理装置１と地震速報配信サーバ２との間は、インターネット或は公衆電話網を介して、互いに接続されている。そして、電話機３Ａの所有者（利用者）と情報処理装置１の運営会社との間では契約が結ばれており、地震速報配信サーバ２から情報処理装置１が受信した地震情報（例えば、地震の発生時刻、震源地、マグニチュード、地震波（Ｐ波及び／又はＳ波）が情報処理装置１の配置位置に到達する予想時刻、当該地における予想震度などの地震情報）は電話機３Ａに向けて直ちに送信されるように構成されている。尚、情報処理装置１の構成を除けば、即ち、情報処理装置１と地震速報配信サーバ２と電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの接続形態などに格別な技術は要らないので、詳細な説明は省略される。 In each figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an information processing apparatus according to the present invention. Reference numeral 2 denotes an earthquake early warning distribution server (emergency earthquake early warning distribution server: earthquake information notification means). 3A is a telephone (first communication means), and 3B is a telephone (second communication means). The telephone 3A and the telephone 3B are connected to each other via a public telephone network. In addition, when the telephone 3A can talk to a plurality of telephones at the same time, there may be two or more telephones 3B. That is, the case where the telephone 3B is the telephones 3B 1 , 3B 2 ,..., 3B n can be considered. The information processing apparatus 1 and the earthquake early warning distribution server 2 are connected to each other via the Internet or a public telephone network. A contract is made between the owner (user) of the telephone 3 </ b> A and the operating company of the information processing apparatus 1, and the earthquake information (for example, the earthquake information received by the information processing apparatus 1 from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2). The time of occurrence, epicenter, magnitude, expected time at which the seismic wave (P wave and / or S wave) reaches the position where the information processing device 1 is placed, and earthquake information such as the predicted seismic intensity at that location) are immediately transmitted to the telephone 3A. It is configured to be. Except for the configuration of the information processing apparatus 1, that is, no special technique is required for the connection form of the information processing apparatus 1, the earthquake early warning distribution server 2, the telephone 3A, and the telephone 3B, and detailed description thereof is omitted. The
ところで、電話機３Ａの所有者（利用者）と情報処理装置１の運営会社との間では契約が結ばれており、地震速報配信サーバ２から情報処理装置１が受信した地震情報は電話機３Ａに向けて直ちに送信される。しかしながら、電話機３Ｂの所有者（利用者）と情報処理装置１の運営会社との間では契約が結ばれておらず、地震速報配信サーバ２から情報処理装置１が受信した地震情報は電話機３Ｂに向けて直ちに送信されることは無い。但し、或る条件下では、地震情報が電話機３Ｂにも向けて送信されるように構成されている。すなわち、電話機３Ｂと電話機３Ａとの間で通信（通話）が行われている場合には、情報処理装置１は、契約電話機３Ａと通話中の電話機３Ｂを検知しているので、通話中の相手方電話機３Ｂにも地震情報を送信する。但し、電話機３Ｂに向けて送信する地震情報は、地震速報配信サーバ２から受信した地震情報に対して電話機３Ｂの所在地の位置情報を用いて修正された修正地震情報である。尚、電話機３Ａの所在地と電話機３Ｂの所在地とが近い場合には、即ち、同一地区である場合には、地震情報に修正が行われたとしても、電話機３Ｂに向けて送信される修正地震情報は地震速報配信サーバ２から受信した地震情報と同一である場合が多い。地震情報の修正（生成）は情報処理装置１によって行われる。 By the way, a contract is made between the owner (user) of the telephone 3A and the operating company of the information processing apparatus 1, and the earthquake information received by the information processing apparatus 1 from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2 is directed to the telephone 3A. Sent immediately. However, there is no contract between the owner (user) of the telephone 3B and the operating company of the information processing apparatus 1, and the earthquake information received by the information processing apparatus 1 from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2 is sent to the telephone 3B. It will not be sent immediately. However, the earthquake information is transmitted to the telephone 3B under certain conditions. That is, when communication (call) is being performed between the telephone 3B and the telephone 3A, the information processing apparatus 1 detects the telephone 3B that is in communication with the contract telephone 3A. Earthquake information is also transmitted to the telephone 3B. However, the earthquake information transmitted to the telephone set 3B is corrected earthquake information that is corrected with respect to the earthquake information received from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2 using the position information of the location of the telephone set 3B. When the location of the telephone 3A is close to the location of the telephone 3B, that is, in the same area, even if the earthquake information is corrected, the corrected earthquake information transmitted to the telephone 3B. Is often the same as the earthquake information received from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2. The information processing apparatus 1 corrects (generates) earthquake information.
情報処理装置１は、位置情報取得部１１と、地震情報取得部１２と、地震情報生成部１３と、記憶部１４と、通知部１５とを有する。尚、このような情報処理装置１はコンピュータによって構成される。 The information processing apparatus 1 includes a position information acquisition unit 11, an earthquake information acquisition unit 12, an earthquake information generation unit 13, a storage unit 14, and a notification unit 15. Such an information processing apparatus 1 is configured by a computer.
位置情報取得部１１は、電話機３Ａと通話中の電話機３Ｂの位置情報（緯度情報・経度情報）を取得する機能を有する。ここで、位置情報取得は次のようにして行われる。先ず、電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの回線が繋がった時点で、電話機３Ｂの電話番号（例えば、０３−３２５７−１１１１）が電話機３Ａを介して情報処理装置１に送信される。情報処理装置１は、電話機３Ａとの通話になる電話機３Ｂの電話番号を受信することによって、電話番号と位置情報（緯度情報・経度情報）とが関連付けられて記憶されている記憶部（電話番号−位置情報記憶部）１４から情報を読み出し、電話機３Ｂの電話番号（例えば、０３−３２５７−１１１１）をキーワードとして電話機３Ｂの位置情報（緯度情報・経度情報）を検索・取得する。この取得された位置情報は、電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの通話中は、記憶部（位置情報記憶部）１４に記憶（一時的に記憶）される。或は、電話機３Ｂ自身が有するＧＰＳ（位置情報提供手段）が電話機３Ａに向けて位置情報を送信した場合、この位置情報を受信した電話機３Ａは情報処理装置１に向けて送信し、電話機３Ａから送信された位置情報が、電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの通話中は、記憶部（位置情報記憶部）１４に記憶（一時的に記憶）されるよう構成されていても良い。勿論、前記二つの機能が奏されるように構成されていても良いことは勿論である。すなわち、電話機３Ｂが携帯電話機の場合と固定電話機の場合とが考えられるからである。 The position information acquisition unit 11 has a function of acquiring position information (latitude information / longitude information) of the telephone 3B in communication with the telephone 3A. Here, acquisition of position information is performed as follows. First, when the line between the telephone 3A and the telephone 3B is connected, the telephone number of the telephone 3B (for example, 03-3257-1111) is transmitted to the information processing apparatus 1 via the telephone 3A. The information processing apparatus 1 receives the telephone number of the telephone 3B that makes a call with the telephone 3A, thereby storing the telephone number and location information (latitude information / longitude information) in association with each other (telephone number). The information is read from the position information storage unit 14 and the position information (latitude information / longitude information) of the telephone 3B is retrieved and acquired using the telephone number of the telephone 3B (for example, 03-3257-1111) as a keyword. The acquired position information is stored (temporarily stored) in the storage unit (position information storage unit) 14 during a call between the telephone 3A and the telephone 3B. Alternatively, when the GPS (position information providing means) possessed by the telephone 3B itself transmits the position information to the telephone 3A, the telephone 3A that has received the position information transmits the information to the information processing apparatus 1, and from the telephone 3A. The transmitted position information may be stored (temporarily stored) in the storage unit (position information storage unit) 14 during a call between the telephone 3A and the telephone 3B. Of course, it may be configured so that the two functions are performed. That is, the case where the telephone 3B is a mobile phone and the case of a fixed telephone can be considered.
地震情報取得部１２は、地震速報配信サーバ２から地震情報を取得する機能を有する。すなわち、地震速報配信サーバ２から受信した地震情報を保持する機能を有する。 The earthquake information acquisition unit 12 has a function of acquiring earthquake information from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2. That is, it has a function of holding earthquake information received from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2.
地震情報生成部１３は、位置情報取得部１１が得た電話機３Ｂの位置情報と、地震情報取得部１２が得た地震情報を基にして、電話機３Ｂが存する位置における地震情報を生成する機能を有する。例えば、情報処理装置１が東京都千代田区に設置されており、又、この情報処理装置１に近接した位置（同一区域）に電話機３Ａが在り、即ち、電話機３Ａも東京都千代田区に設置されているのに対して、電話機３Ｂが山梨県甲府市に設置されていた場合、そして震源地が千葉県千葉市である場合、電話機３Ａの位置における地震情報は情報処理装置１（地震情報取得部１２）が取得した地震情報そのものであっても大差は無い。しかしながら、電話機３Ｂが設置されている甲府市と千代田区とは距離的に離れていることから、情報処理装置１（地震情報取得部１２）が取得した地震情報そのものを送信（通知）しても、誤差が大きい。従って、情報処理装置１（地震情報取得部１２）が取得した地震情報に対して震源地からの距離などの位置情報を基にして修正した修正地震情報を電話機３Ｂに対しては送信（通知）する必要が有る。このような修正地震情報は地震情報生成部１３によって修正（生成）される。 The earthquake information generation unit 13 has a function of generating earthquake information at a position where the telephone 3B exists based on the position information of the telephone 3B obtained by the position information acquisition part 11 and the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information acquisition part 12. Have. For example, the information processing apparatus 1 is installed in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, and the telephone 3A is in a position (same area) close to the information processing apparatus 1, that is, the telephone 3A is also installed in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo. On the other hand, if the telephone 3B is installed in Kofu City, Yamanashi Prefecture, and the epicenter is Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture, the earthquake information at the location of the telephone 3A is the information processing device 1 (earthquake information acquisition unit). Even if it is the earthquake information itself acquired in 12), there is no big difference. However, since Kofu City and Chiyoda Ward where the telephone 3B is installed are far away from each other, even if the earthquake information itself acquired by the information processing apparatus 1 (earthquake information acquisition unit 12) is transmitted (notified). The error is large. Therefore, the earthquake information acquired by the information processing apparatus 1 (earthquake information acquisition unit 12) is corrected (notified) to the telephone 3B with the corrected earthquake information corrected based on the positional information such as the distance from the epicenter. There is a need to do. Such corrected earthquake information is corrected (generated) by the earthquake information generation unit 13.
通知部１５は、情報処理装置１との間で契約が結ばれている電話機３Ａに向けて、地震情報取得部１２が取得した地震情報そのものを送信（通知）する機能を有する。又、電話機３Ａと通話中の電話機３Ｂに対して、地震情報生成部１３が生成した修正地震情報を送信（通知）する機能を有する。 The notification unit 15 has a function of transmitting (notifying) the earthquake information itself acquired by the earthquake information acquisition unit 12 toward the telephone 3A that has a contract with the information processing apparatus 1. In addition, it has a function of transmitting (notifying) the corrected earthquake information generated by the earthquake information generation unit 13 to the telephone 3B in communication with the telephone 3A.
次に、上記情報処理装置１による地震情報通知方法の流れを簡単に説明する。 Next, the flow of the earthquake information notification method by the information processing apparatus 1 will be briefly described.
基本的には、契約電話機３Ａが情報処理装置１（地震速報配信サーバ２）から得る地震情報を、通話中の相手方電話機（非契約電話機）３Ｂにも通知するものである。但し、契約電話機３Ａの所在位置と非契約電話機３Ｂの所在位置とは異なることから、契約電話機３Ａが情報処理装置１（地震速報配信サーバ２）から得る地震情報そのものを非契約電話機３Ｂにも通知するのでは無く、相手方である非契約電話機３Ｂの位置情報を加味して修正した地震情報を送るものである。 Basically, the earthquake information that the contract telephone 3A obtains from the information processing device 1 (earthquake early warning distribution server 2) is also notified to the other party telephone (non-contract telephone) 3B during the call. However, because the location of the contract telephone 3A is different from the location of the non-contract telephone 3B, the earthquake information itself that the contract telephone 3A obtains from the information processing apparatus 1 (earthquake early warning distribution server 2) is also notified to the non-contract telephone 3B. Instead, the earthquake information corrected by taking into account the location information of the non-contracting telephone 3B as the other party is sent.
更に詳細な説明が図２を参照しながら行われる。 A more detailed description will be given with reference to FIG.
先ず、電話機３Ａから電話機３Ｂに電話が掛けられる。或は、電話機３Ｂから電話機３Ａに電話が掛けられる。すなわち、電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの間で通信（通話）が開始される。（Ｓｔ．１）
電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの間で通信（通話）が開始すると、契約になる電話機３Ａは通信開始の情報を情報処理装置１に送信する。この時、電話機３Ｂの電話番号も情報処理装置１に送信する。（Ｓｔ．２）
契約電話機３Ａとの間での通信になる非契約電話機３Ｂの電話番号の通知を受けた情報処理装置１は、情報処理装置１の記憶部（電話番号−位置情報記憶部）１４から情報を読み出し、電話機３Ｂの電話番号から電話機３Ｂの位置情報（緯度情報・経度情報）を検索・取得する。（Ｓｔ．３）尚、取得された位置情報は、電話機３Ａと電話機３Ｂとの通話中は、記憶部（位置情報記憶部）１４に記憶される。
First, a telephone call is made from the telephone 3A to the telephone 3B. Alternatively, a telephone call is made from the telephone 3B to the telephone 3A. That is, communication (call) is started between the telephone 3A and the telephone 3B. (St.1)
When communication (call) starts between the telephone 3 </ b> A and the telephone 3 </ b> B, the telephone 3 </ b> A that makes a contract transmits information on the communication start to the information processing apparatus 1. At this time, the telephone number of the telephone 3B is also transmitted to the information processing apparatus 1. (St.2)
The information processing apparatus 1 that has received the notification of the telephone number of the non-contract telephone 3B that communicates with the contract telephone 3A reads out information from the storage unit (telephone number-position information storage unit) 14 of the information processing apparatus 1 Then, the position information (latitude information / longitude information) of the telephone 3B is retrieved and acquired from the telephone number of the telephone 3B. (St. 3) The acquired position information is stored in the storage unit (position information storage unit) 14 during a call between the telephone 3A and the telephone 3B.
さて、地震発生の連絡を受けた地震速報配信サーバ２は、地震情報を情報処理装置１に向けて送信する。その結果、情報処理装置１の地震情報取得部１２が地震情報を取得する。つまり、地震速報配信サーバ２から受信した地震情報を地震情報取得部１２が取得する。（Ｓｔ．４）
地震情報取得部１２が地震情報を取得すると、情報処理装置１の通知部１５は、該地震情報を、直ちに、契約になる電話機３Ａに向けて送信する。（Ｓｔ．５）この地震情報（音声或は文字又は映像の情報）の受信により、電話機３Ａの利用者は地震の発生を知るので、これに応じた対策を取ることが出来る。
The earthquake breaking news distribution server 2 that has received the notification of the occurrence of the earthquake transmits the earthquake information to the information processing apparatus 1. As a result, the earthquake information acquisition unit 12 of the information processing apparatus 1 acquires earthquake information. That is, the earthquake information acquisition unit 12 acquires the earthquake information received from the earthquake early warning distribution server 2. (St.4)
When the earthquake information acquisition unit 12 acquires the earthquake information, the notification unit 15 of the information processing apparatus 1 immediately transmits the earthquake information to the telephone 3A that makes a contract. (St. 5) By receiving this earthquake information (voice, text, or video information), the user of the telephone 3A knows the occurrence of the earthquake, and can take countermeasures accordingly.
電話機３Ｂの利用者と情報処理装置１の運営会社との間では格別な契約が結ばれて無いから、電話機３Ｂの利用者は、基本的には、情報処理装置１から地震情報の提供を受けられない。 Since there is no special contract between the user of the telephone 3B and the operating company of the information processing apparatus 1, the user of the telephone 3B basically receives earthquake information from the information processing apparatus 1. I can't.
しかしながら、電話機３Ｂは電話機３Ａとの間で通話中であり、上述の通り、情報処理装置１は、電話機３Ｂの電話番号および電話機３Ｂの所在地（位置情報）を持っている。従って、地震情報を電話機３Ｂにも送信することが可能である。但し、電話機３Ａの所在地と電話機３Ｂの所在地とは異なることから、上記電話機３Ａに送信した地震情報をそのまま送信したのでは誤差の有る場合も有る。 However, the telephone 3B is in a call with the telephone 3A, and as described above, the information processing apparatus 1 has the telephone number of the telephone 3B and the location (position information) of the telephone 3B. Therefore, it is possible to transmit the earthquake information to the telephone 3B. However, since the location of the telephone 3A and the location of the telephone 3B are different, there may be an error if the earthquake information transmitted to the telephone 3A is transmitted as it is.
従って、先ず、電話機３Ｂの所在地に応じた地震情報に訂正する必要が有る。情報処理装置１は、電話機３Ｂの位置情報を手にしている。この位置情報を用いれば、電話機３Ａに送信した地震情報を電話機３Ｂ向けに修正することが出来る。すなわち、情報処理装置１の地震情報生成部１３は、位置情報取得部１１が得た電話機３Ｂの位置情報と、地震情報取得部１２が得た地震情報を基にして、電話機３Ｂが存する位置における地震情報を生成する。（Ｓｔ．６）尚、本ステップ（Ｓｔ．６）は、Ｓｔ．５の前に行われても良く、又、同時並行で行われても良い。 Therefore, first, it is necessary to correct the earthquake information according to the location of the telephone 3B. The information processing apparatus 1 has the position information of the telephone 3B. By using this position information, the earthquake information transmitted to the telephone 3A can be corrected for the telephone 3B. That is, the earthquake information generation unit 13 of the information processing device 1 is based on the location information of the telephone 3B obtained by the location information acquisition unit 11 and the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information acquisition unit 12 at the position where the phone 3B exists. Generate earthquake information. (St. 6) In addition, this step (St. 6) It may be performed before 5, or may be performed in parallel.
電話機３Ｂ向けの地震情報が生成（修正）すると、情報処理装置１の通知部１５は、この修正地震情報を、直ちに、電話機３Ａの通話相手方の電話機３Ｂに向けて送信する。（Ｓｔ．７）これにより、本来なら、地震情報の提供を受けられない非契約電話機３Ｂの利用者も地震の発生を知ることが出来、これに応じた対策を取ることが出来る。そして、地震被害が少なくなる。 When the earthquake information for the telephone set 3B is generated (corrected), the notification unit 15 of the information processing apparatus 1 immediately transmits the corrected earthquake information to the telephone 3B of the other party of the telephone 3A. (St. 7) As a result, the user of the non-contracted telephone 3B who cannot originally receive the provision of earthquake information can know the occurrence of the earthquake and can take countermeasures accordingly. And earthquake damage is reduced.
２ 地震速報配信サーバ
３Ａ，３Ｂ 電話機
１ 情報処理装置
１１ 位置情報取得部
１２ 地震情報取得部
１３ 地震情報生成部
１４ 記憶部
１５ 通知部
2 Earthquake Early Warning Distribution Servers 3A, 3B Telephone 1 Information Processing Device 11 Location Information Acquisition Unit 12 Earthquake Information Acquisition Unit 13 Earthquake Information Generation Unit 14 Storage Unit 15 Notification Unit
Claims (7)
前記第１の通信装置と前記第２の通信装置との間で通信が行われる通信ステップと、
前記第１の通信装置が、前記第１の通信装置に接続された前記第２の通信装置の電話番号を前記情報処理装置に送信する電話番号送信ステップと、
前記第２の通信装置の電話番号を受信する前記情報処理装置が、前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている前記第２の通信装置の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、地震情報通知装置から地震情報を得る地震情報取得ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、少なくとも前記位置情報取得ステップで得た前記第２の通信装置の位置情報および前記地震情報取得ステップで得た地震情報を基にして、該第２の通信装置が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成ステップと、
前記情報処理装置が、前記地震情報生成ステップで得た地震情報を、前記第１の通信装置との間で現に通信が行なわれている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置に通知する通知ステップ
とを具備することを特徴とする地震情報通知方法。 There is a contract between the information processing device operator and the first communication device holder to receive provision of earthquake information, and the information processing device operator and the second communication device owner. There is no contract to receive earthquake information with the earthquake, but under certain conditions, the owner of the second communication device can also receive earthquake information. A method,
A communication step of communicating is performed between the first communication device and the second communication device,
A telephone number transmitting step in which the first communication apparatus transmits a telephone number of the second communication apparatus connected to the first communication apparatus to the information processing apparatus;
A location information acquisition step in which the information processing device that receives the telephone number of the second communication device acquires location information of the second communication device that is communicating with the first communication device. When,
The information processing apparatus obtains earthquake information from an earthquake information notification apparatus, and an earthquake information acquisition step;
The information processing apparatus, at least the position information and the position information and earthquake information said obtained in earthquake information acquisition step of the second communication device obtained by acquiring step into groups, the communication device resides the second position An earthquake information generation step for generating earthquake information;
A notification step in which the information processing apparatus notifies the earthquake information obtained in the earthquake information generation step to the second communication apparatus having the telephone number that is currently communicating with the first communication apparatus ; An earthquake information notification method comprising:
ことを特徴とする請求項１の地震情報通知方法。 Position information acquisition step, and the ID information of the first communication device or the second communication device the second acquired from the communication device, and location information associated with the ID information to the group, the second The earthquake information notification method according to claim 1, wherein the method is a step of acquiring position information of the communication device .
ことを特徴とする請求項１の地震情報通知方法。 Location information acquiring step, earthquake information notification method according to claim 1, characterized in that the position information providing means itself having the second communication device is a step of acquiring position information of the second communication device.
ことを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項３いずれかの地震情報通知方法。 The earthquake information notification method according to claim 1, further comprising a notification step of notifying the first communication device of the earthquake information obtained in the earthquake information acquisition step.
前記情報処理装置は、
前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている第２の通信装置の電話番号を、該第１の通信装置を介して、取得する電話番号取得手段と、
前記第１の通信装置との間で通信が行われている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置の位置情報を取得する位置情報取得手段と、
前記地震情報通知手段から地震情報を取得する地震情報取得手段と、
前記位置情報取得手段で得た前記第２の通信装置の位置情報および前記地震情報取得手段で得た地震情報を基にして、該第２の通信装置が存する位置における地震情報を生成する地震情報生成手段と、
前記地震情報生成手段で得た地震情報を、前記電話番号取得手段で得た前記第１の通信装置との間で現に通信が行なわれている前記電話番号の第２の通信装置に通知する通知手段
とを具備することを特徴とする情報処理装置。 There is a contract to provide earthquake information with the owner of the first communication device, and a contract to provide earthquake information with the owner of the second communication device. although not We, under certain conditions, the can provide earthquake information on holders of the second communication device, and an information processing apparatus connected to the seismic information notification means and said first communication device Because
The information processing apparatus includes:
Telephone number acquisition means for acquiring a telephone number of a second communication apparatus that is communicating with the first communication apparatus via the first communication apparatus;
Position information acquisition means for acquiring position information of the second communication device of the telephone number that is communicating with the first communication device ;
Earthquake information acquisition means for acquiring earthquake information from the earthquake information notification means;
Earthquake information for generating earthquake information at a position where the second communication device exists based on the location information of the second communication device obtained by the location information obtaining unit and the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information obtaining unit Generating means;
Notification for notifying the second communication device of the telephone number that is currently communicating with the first communication device obtained by the telephone number acquisition unit of the earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information generation unit And an information processing apparatus.
ことを特徴とする請求項５の情報処理装置。 Position information obtaining means, and the ID information of the first communication device or the second communication device the second acquired from the communication device, and location information associated with the ID information to the group, the second the information processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the means for acquiring location information of the communication device.
ことを特徴とする請求項５又は請求項６の情報処理装置。 7. The information processing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising notification means for notifying the first communication apparatus of earthquake information obtained by the earthquake information acquisition means.
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