JP4950633B2 - Process for producing camphorenylcyclohexenol compound - Google Patents

Process for producing camphorenylcyclohexenol compound Download PDF

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JP4950633B2
JP4950633B2 JP2006314135A JP2006314135A JP4950633B2 JP 4950633 B2 JP4950633 B2 JP 4950633B2 JP 2006314135 A JP2006314135 A JP 2006314135A JP 2006314135 A JP2006314135 A JP 2006314135A JP 4950633 B2 JP4950633 B2 JP 4950633B2
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camphorenylcyclohexenol
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謙次 谷野
貴広 麻田
成佳 田中
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Kao Corp
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本発明は、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物の製造方法、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物、並びにそれらの化合物を含有する香料組成物に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound, a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound, a campforenyl cyclohexenone compound, and a fragrance composition containing these compounds.

従来から、サンダルウッド系の香気を有する、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物の合成法としては、特許文献1に記載されているように、出発原料であるカンフォレナールを酸触媒下ピペリジンと反応させることでエナミン化し、次いで酸触媒下アルキルビニルケトンと反応させた後に酸触媒下分子内アルドール反応によりカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物とし、最後に還元剤で還元する方法が提案されている。   Conventionally, as a method for synthesizing a camphorenylcyclohexenol compound having a sandalwood fragrance, as described in Patent Document 1, a starting material camphorenal is reacted with piperidine under an acid catalyst. There has been proposed a method in which enamination is carried out, followed by reaction with an alkyl vinyl ketone under an acid catalyst, followed by an intramolecular aldol reaction under an acid catalyst to form a campforenyl cyclohexenone compound, and finally reduction with a reducing agent.

米国特許第5189013号明細書US Pat. No. 5,189,003

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物の合成法は、反応工程数が多いこと、途中原料であるアルキルビニルケトンが不安定であり重合を起こし易いこと等の欠点があり、工業的に使用することが困難であるといった問題がある。
近年の各種香粧品類や洗浄剤、芳香剤などの着香製品に対する要求の多様化に伴い、新しい香料素材を見出すことは調香上極めて重要である。香料素材の香気は、化合物のわずかな構造の違いにより大きく異なることが一般的であり、多様な香気を有する新規な香料を得るためには、わずかでも構造の異なる種々の化合物を合成し、その香気を検討することが極めて重要である。特許文献1に開示される種々のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物は、天然サンダルウッドの特徴を発現させるには不十分であり、天然らしさの質感がより高い化合物の開発が望まれている。
However, the method for synthesizing the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound described in Patent Document 1 has drawbacks such as a large number of reaction steps, an unstable alkyl vinyl ketone as a raw material on the way, and easy polymerization. There is a problem that it is difficult to use industrially.
With the diversification of demands for flavoring products such as various cosmetics, cleaning agents, and fragrances in recent years, it is extremely important to find new fragrance materials. The fragrance of a fragrance material is generally greatly different depending on the slight difference in the structure of the compound. In order to obtain a new fragrance having various fragrances, various compounds having slightly different structures are synthesized, and It is extremely important to consider the aroma. The various camphorenylcyclohexenol compounds disclosed in Patent Document 1 are insufficient to develop the characteristics of natural sandalwood, and the development of compounds with a higher texture of naturalness is desired.

本発明は以上のような従来技術の問題点を解決しようとするものであり、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物の工業的な製造方法、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物、並びにそれらを含有する香料組成物、特に天然らしさの質感が高いサンダルウッドの特徴を発現させる香料組成物を提供することを目的とする。
本発明者らは、鋭意検討の結果、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物が、途中原料として工業的に入手容易なβ−ケトエステルとα、β−不飽和アルデヒドとを塩基触媒存在下で反応させ、それにより誘導されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物を還元することにより、容易にかつ安定的に製造できるので、工業的な製造が可能となることを見出した。
即ち、本発明は、下記一般式(1)で表されるβ−ケトエステル(以下、β−ケトエステル(1)という。)と、下記一般式(2)で表されるα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(以下、α,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)という。)とを、塩基性化合物の存在下で反応させ、下記一般式(3)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(以下、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)という。)とし、該化合物を還元剤の存在下で還元させることで得られる下記一般式(4)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(以下、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(4)という。)の製造方法を提供する。
The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, an industrial production method of a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound, a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound and a campforenyl cyclohexenone compound, It is another object of the present invention to provide a fragrance composition containing them, particularly a fragrance composition that expresses the characteristics of sandalwood with a high natural texture.
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have made a camphorenyl cyclohexenol compound react with a β-ketoester that is industrially available as a raw material on the way and an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde in the presence of a base catalyst, It has been found that since the campforenylcyclohexenone compound derived thereby can be reduced, it can be produced easily and stably, and industrial production becomes possible.
That is, the present invention relates to a β-ketoester represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as β-ketoester (1)) and an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde represented by the following general formula (2). (Hereinafter referred to as α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2)) in the presence of a basic compound, and a camphorenyl cyclohexenone compound (hereinafter referred to as camphorene) represented by the following general formula (3). Nylcyclohexenone compound (3)), and a camphorenylcyclohexenol compound (hereinafter, camphorenyl) represented by the following general formula (4) obtained by reducing the compound in the presence of a reducing agent. A method for producing a cyclohexenol compound (4)) is provided.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

(式中、R1及びR2は、各々独立して、水素、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R3は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示す。) (Wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents hydrogen, a linear or branched alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group, and R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or Represents an alkynyl group.)

また、本発明者らは、種々の化合物を合成し、その香気及び調合香料中の効果について検討したところ、特定のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物が、優れた天然サンダルウッドの香気を有すること、及び特定のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物が、優れたクミンオイル様の香気を有することを見出した。
すなわち、本発明は、一般式(6)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(以下、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)という。)及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(以下、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(5)という。)を提供し、これらの化合物を単独で、又は2種以上を含有する香料組成物を提供する。
In addition, the present inventors synthesized various compounds and examined the effects of the fragrance and the blended fragrance, and that the specific camphorenylcyclohexenol compound has an excellent natural sandalwood fragrance, And certain camphorenylcyclohexenone compounds have been found to have an excellent cumin oil-like aroma.
That is, the present invention relates to a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound represented by the general formula (6) (hereinafter referred to as campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6)) and a campforenyl cyclohexenone compound (hereinafter referred to as campfore). Nylcyclohexenone compound (5)), and a fragrance composition containing these compounds alone or in combination of two or more.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

(式中、R4は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R5は水素又はR4で表される置換基を示す。) (In the formula, R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, and R 5 represents hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 4. )

本発明によれば、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物を容易かつ安定的に製造することで、工業的に適用できる製造方法を提供することができる。さらにカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物を単独で又は2種以上を用いる香料組成物は、天然らしさの質感が高いサンダルウッドの特徴を発現させることができ、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物を単独で又は2種以上を用いる香料組成物は、クミンオイル様の香気を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the manufacturing method applicable industrially can be provided by manufacturing a camphorenyl cyclohexenol compound and a camphorenyl cyclohexenone compound easily and stably. Further, a fragrance composition using a campforenyl cyclohexenol compound alone or in combination of two or more can exhibit the characteristics of sandalwood with a high natural texture, and a campforenyl cyclohexenone compound alone or 2 A perfume composition using more than one species can provide a cumin oil-like aroma.

[カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物の製造方法]
カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(4)は、例えば、β−ケトエステル(1)とα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)とを塩基性化合物の存在下で反応させ、得られるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)を還元剤の存在下で還元させることにより製造することができる。
[Method for producing camphorenylcyclohexenol compound]
The campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (4) is obtained, for example, by reacting a β-ketoester (1) with an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2) in the presence of a basic compound, and the resulting camphorenylcyclohexenone. It can be produced by reducing the compound (3) in the presence of a reducing agent.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

ここで、式中R1及びR2は、各々独立して、水素、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、中でもR1は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基が好ましく、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基がより好ましく、メチル基が特に好ましい。R2は水素又はR1で表される置換基が好ましく、水素、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基がより好ましく、水素が特に好ましい。また、R1とR2とは、同じでも異なっていてもよい。また、R3は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基が好ましい。
本発明のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(4)の製造方法は、より具体的には、以下の反応式で示すことができる。
Here, in the formula, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent hydrogen, a linear or branched alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an alkynyl group. Among them, R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl. Group or alkynyl group is preferable, methyl group, ethyl group, or propyl group is more preferable, and methyl group is particularly preferable. R 2 is preferably hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 1 , more preferably hydrogen, a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a propyl group, and particularly preferably hydrogen. R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different. R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group.
More specifically, the production method of the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound (4) of the present invention can be represented by the following reaction formula.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

まず、β−ケトエステル(1)とα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)とを塩基性化合物の存在下で反応させることでカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)を得る。β−ケトエステル(1)とα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)に塩基性化合物を作用させる方法としては、あらかじめβ−ケトエステル(1)とα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)を溶媒に溶解させて得られた反応溶液に、塩基性化合物を添加する方法が挙げられる。   First, a β-keto ester (1) and an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2) are reacted in the presence of a basic compound to obtain a camphorenyl cyclohexenone compound (3). As a method for allowing a basic compound to act on β-ketoester (1) and α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2), β-ketoester (1) and α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2) are previously dissolved in a solvent. The method of adding a basic compound to the reaction solution obtained by making it carry out is mentioned.

β−ケトエステル(1)とα、β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)の仕込み比率(β−ケトエステル(1)/α,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)、モル比)は、収率を向上させ、反応性を高める点から、1〜3であることが好ましく、1〜1.5であることがより好ましい。
溶媒としては、反応性を高める点からアルコール系の溶媒が好ましい。アルコール系の溶媒としては、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール、ペンタノール、ヘキサノール等が挙げられる。
The charging ratio of β-ketoester (1) and α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2) (β-ketoester (1) / α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2), molar ratio) improves the yield, From the viewpoint of increasing the reactivity, it is preferably 1 to 3, and more preferably 1 to 1.5.
As the solvent, an alcohol-based solvent is preferable from the viewpoint of increasing the reactivity. Examples of alcohol solvents include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol and the like.

反応溶液の濃度(溶媒1リットルに対するβ−ケトエステル(1)のモル数)は、収率を向上させ、反応性を高める点から、0.1〜2であることが好ましく、0.5〜1.5であることが更に好ましい。
反応温度は、副生成物の生成を抑制し、反応速度を高める観点から、−10〜10℃、好ましくは−5〜5℃であり、添加終了後、還流温度まで昇温させることが好ましい。
The concentration of the reaction solution (the number of moles of β-ketoester (1) relative to 1 liter of solvent) is preferably 0.1 to 2 in order to improve the yield and increase the reactivity, and 0.5 to 1 More preferably, it is .5.
The reaction temperature is −10 to 10 ° C., preferably −5 to 5 ° C. from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of by-products and increasing the reaction rate, and it is preferable to raise the temperature to the reflux temperature after the addition is completed.

塩基性化合物としては、金属アルコキシドが挙げられる。金属アルコキシドの中では、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド及びカリウムターシャリーブトキシドからなる群より選ばれた1種以上が好ましい。塩基性化合物の添加量は、β−ケトエステル(1)1モルに対し10〜50モル%であることが好ましく、20〜30モル%であることがより好ましい。   Examples of basic compounds include metal alkoxides. Among the metal alkoxides, one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and potassium tertiary butoxide are preferable. The addition amount of the basic compound is preferably 10 to 50 mol%, more preferably 20 to 30 mol%, relative to 1 mol of the β-ketoester (1).

上記の反応により生成したカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)は、反応終了した反応溶液に、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸等の酸を加えて中和して、次いでシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーや蒸留等により精製し、単離することができる。なお、反応終了は、例えば、ガスクロマトグラフィー、薄層液体クロマトグラフィー等によってα,β−不飽和アルデヒド(2)が消失した時点とすることができる。   The camphorenylcyclohexenone compound (3) produced by the above reaction is neutralized by adding an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or nitric acid to the reaction solution after the reaction, and then purified by silica gel column chromatography or distillation. And can be isolated. The reaction can be terminated at the time when the α, β-unsaturated aldehyde (2) disappears by gas chromatography, thin layer liquid chromatography, or the like.

次に、得られたカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)を還元剤の存在下で還元させることによりカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(4)を得る。
上記還元反応は、特に制限なく公知の方法を用いて行うことができる。還元剤としては水素化金属化合物が挙げられ、中でも、リチウムアルミナハイドライド、ソディウムボロハイドライド等を好適に用いることができる。
Next, the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound (4) is obtained by reducing the obtained camphorenylcyclohexenone compound (3) in the presence of a reducing agent.
The reduction reaction can be performed using a known method without any particular limitation. Examples of the reducing agent include metal hydride compounds, among which lithium alumina hydride, sodium borohydride, and the like can be suitably used.

[カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物]
本発明のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物は下記一般式(5)で表され、本発明のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物は下記一般式(6)で表される。
[Camphorenyl cyclohexenone compound and camphorenyl cyclohexenol compound]
The camphorenylcyclohexenone compound of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (5), and the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (6).

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

式中、R4は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、香気の観点から、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基が好ましく、メチル基がより好ましい。R5は水素又はR4で表される置換基を示し、水素、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基が好ましく、水素がより好ましい。 In the formula, R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, and from the viewpoint of fragrance, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group is preferable, and a methyl group is more preferable. R 5 represents hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 4 , preferably hydrogen, methyl group, ethyl group, or propyl group, more preferably hydrogen.

上記一般式(5)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(5)は、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(3)に包含される化合物であり、一般式(5)中のR4に示されるように、一般式(3)中のR1から水素が除かれた置換基が導入された化合物であり、クミンオイル様の香気を有し、単独で、又は他の成分と組み合わせて香水やフレーバーなどの賦香成分として使用することができる。 The campforenyl cyclohexenone compound (5) represented by the general formula (5) is a compound included in the campforenyl cyclohexenone compound (3), and is represented by R 4 in the general formula (5). As mentioned above, it is a compound in which a substituent in which hydrogen is removed from R 1 in the general formula (3) is introduced, has a cumin oil-like fragrance, and is used alone or in combination with other components. It can be used as a perfuming ingredient.

上記一般式(6)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)は、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(4)に包含される化合物であり、一般式(6)中のR5に示されるように、一般式(4)中のR1に水素が除かれた置換基が導入された化合物であり、従来の合成品には無い天然らしいサンダルウッド系の香気を有し、これらの化合物は、単独で、又は他の成分と組み合わせて石鹸、シャンプーリンス、洗剤、化粧品、芳香剤などの賦香成分として使用することができる。 The campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6) represented by the general formula (6) is a compound included in the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (4), and R 5 in the general formula (6) As shown, it is a compound in which a substituent from which hydrogen has been removed is introduced into R 1 in the general formula (4), and has a natural sandalwood fragrance that is not found in conventional synthetic products. The compound can be used alone or in combination with other ingredients as a perfuming ingredient for soaps, champignans, detergents, cosmetics, fragrances and the like.

さらに、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)のうち、以下一般式(7)で表されるカンフォレニル基と水酸基とがシス配座の関係にあるシス体化合物が、香気の点から好ましい。   Furthermore, among the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6), a cis-isomer compound in which the camphorenyl group and the hydroxyl group represented by the following general formula (7) are in a cis conformational relationship is preferable from the viewpoint of fragrance.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

式中、R4及びR5は上記と同様である。 In the formula, R 4 and R 5 are the same as described above.

[香料組成物]
本発明の香料組成物は、通常用いられる他の香料成分や、所望組成の調合香料に、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(5)及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)を単独で、又は2種以上を混合し、配合して得ることができる。特に、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)を単独で用いることが、香気の点から好ましい。さらに、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)の中でも、一般式(7)で表されるカンフォレニル基と水酸基がシス配座の関係にあるシス体化合物が、香気の点から好ましい。
本発明の香料組成物中のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(5)及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)の配合量は、調合香料の種類、目的とする香気の種類及び香気の強さにより異なるが、0.1〜90質量%が好ましく、1〜40質量%がより好ましい。また、本発明のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物(5)及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物(6)と組み合わせて用いることができる香料成分としては、炭化水素類、アルコール類、フェノール類、エステル類、カーボネート類、アルデヒド類、ケトン類、アセタール類、エーテル類、ニトリル類、カルボン酸類、ラクトン類等の天然精油や天然抽出物、合成香料を挙げることができる。
[Perfume composition]
In the fragrance composition of the present invention, the campforenyl cyclohexenone compound (5) and the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6) are used alone or in combination with other commonly used fragrance ingredients or blended fragrances having a desired composition. It can be obtained by mixing and blending seeds or more. In particular, it is preferable from the point of fragrance to use the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6) alone. Furthermore, among the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound (6), a cis-isomer compound in which the camphorenyl group and the hydroxyl group represented by the general formula (7) are in a cis conformational relationship is preferable from the viewpoint of fragrance.
The amount of the camphorenylcyclohexenone compound (5) and the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound (6) in the fragrance composition of the present invention depends on the type of the blended fragrance, the type of the target fragrance, and the strength of the fragrance. Although different, 0.1-90 mass% is preferable and 1-40 mass% is more preferable. Examples of the fragrance component that can be used in combination with the camphorenylcyclohexenone compound (5) and the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound (6) of the present invention include hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, esters, Examples thereof include natural essential oils such as carbonates, aldehydes, ketones, acetals, ethers, nitriles, carboxylic acids, and lactones, natural extracts, and synthetic fragrances.

[試料の同定]
実施例で得られた化合物の構造を、核磁気共鳴スペクトル(1H−NMR、13C−NMR)により同定した。核磁気共鳴スペクトルは、溶媒としてクロロホルム−dを用いて、Varian社製のMercury 400により測定した。
[Identification of sample]
The structure of the compound obtained in the example was identified by nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum ( 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR). The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum was measured by Mercury 400 manufactured by Varian, using chloroform-d as a solvent.

実施例1:2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンの合成
ジムロート、温度計、磁気攪拌子を備えた1Lの4つ口フラスコに、2−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−プロペナール(66.1g、363.3mmol)、プロピオニル酢酸メチル(48.2g、363.3mmol)、エタノール363mlを加えた。窒素雰囲気下、槽内温度を0℃に保ちながらカリウムターシャリーブトキシド(2.2g、18mmol)を加え、0℃のまま30分攪拌を行った。30分攪拌後、さらにカリウムターシャリーブトキシド(8.6g、72.0mmol)を加えた後、槽内温度を90℃まで昇温させ、還流下で7時間反応を行った。反応終了後、槽内温度を室温まで冷却させた後、溶媒を減圧留去した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣にエーテル150mlを加え、1Mの塩酸100mlで中和した後、分液漏斗へと移し、1Mの水酸化ナトリウム水溶液30mlで3回、飽和食塩水100mlで2回洗浄し分層させ抽出を行った。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過後、溶媒を減圧留去することで粗生成物86.9gを得た。単蒸留により精製を行うことで、下記化学式(I)で表される目的生成物54.7gを得ることができた。
Example 1: Synthesis of 2-methyl-4- (2 ', 2', 3'-trimethyl-3'-cyclopenten-1'-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one Dimroth, thermometer, magnetic stir bar To a 1 L 4-neck flask equipped with 2- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-propenal (66.1 g, 363.3 mmol), propionyl Methyl acetate (48.2 g, 363.3 mmol) and 363 ml of ethanol were added. Under a nitrogen atmosphere, potassium tertiary butoxide (2.2 g, 18 mmol) was added while keeping the temperature in the tank at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes. After stirring for 30 minutes, potassium tertiary butoxide (8.6 g, 72.0 mmol) was further added, the temperature in the tank was raised to 90 ° C., and the reaction was carried out for 7 hours under reflux. After completion of the reaction, the temperature in the tank was cooled to room temperature, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. 150 ml of ether was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent, neutralized with 100 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid, transferred to a separatory funnel, 3 times with 30 ml of 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 2 times with 100 ml of saturated brine. Washed twice, separated into layers, and extracted. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 86.9 g of a crude product. By purifying by simple distillation, 54.7 g of the desired product represented by the following chemical formula (I) could be obtained.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

得られた目的生成物である2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンの同定した結果は以下の通りである。
1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.96 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.97 (s, 3 H, major), 1.09 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.11 (s, 3 H, major), 1.60-1.62 (m), 1.77-1.79 (m), 5.22-5.25 (m), 6.70-6.72 (m, 1 H, minor), 6.88-6.89 (m, 1 H, major).
13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 13.02, 16.71, 16.76, 20.18, 20.45, 27.74, 28.04, 47.24, 47.67, 53.30, 53.80, 121.31, 121.47, 134.74, 135.34, 148.57, 148.69, 149.94, 150.09, 199.99, 200.05.
The identification result of the obtained target product, 2-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one, was as follows. It is as follows.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 0.96 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.97 (s, 3 H, major), 1.09 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.11 (s, 3 H, major), 1.60 -1.62 (m), 1.77-1.79 (m), 5.22-5.25 (m), 6.70-6.72 (m, 1 H, minor), 6.88-6.89 (m, 1 H, major).
13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 13.02, 16.71, 16.76, 20.18, 20.45, 27.74, 28.04, 47.24, 47.67, 53.30, 53.80, 121.31, 121.47, 134.74, 135.34, 148.57, 148.69, 149.94, 150.09, 199.99, 200.05 .

実施例2:2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルの合成
ジムロート、温度計、磁気攪拌子、滴下漏斗を備えた500mlの4つ口フラスコにリチウムアルミナハイドライド(2.7g、56.9mmol)、エーテル304mlを加え、槽内温度を0℃まで冷却させた。窒素雰囲気下、槽内温度を0℃に保ちながら、2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オン(24.8g、113.7mmol)をエーテル50mlに希釈した溶液を、滴下漏斗より槽内へ40分かけて徐々に滴下した。滴下終了後50℃まで昇温し、還流下1.5時間攪拌を行った。反応終了後、槽内温度を0℃まで冷却させ、10質量%の硫酸75mlを滴下漏斗より槽内へ10分かけて滴下して中和した後、分液漏斗を用い有機層を抽出した。また水層をエーテル50mlで2回抽出し、合わせた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過後、溶媒を減圧留去することで粗生成物27.8gを得た。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1.5:8.5(容量比))により分画することで、カンフォレニル基と水酸基とがシス配座の関係を有するシス体化合物である下記化学式(II)で表される目的生成物6.78gを得た。
Example 2: Synthesis of 2-methyl-4- (2 ', 2', 3'-trimethyl-3'-cyclopenten-1'-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol Dimroth, thermometer, magnetic stir bar Then, lithium alumina hydride (2.7 g, 56.9 mmol) and 304 ml of ether were added to a 500 ml four-necked flask equipped with a dropping funnel, and the temperature in the tank was cooled to 0 ° C. 2-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one while keeping the temperature in the bath at 0 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere A solution obtained by diluting (24.8 g, 113.7 mmol) in 50 ml of ether was gradually dropped from the dropping funnel into the tank over 40 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours under reflux. After completion of the reaction, the temperature in the tank was cooled to 0 ° C., 75 ml of 10% by mass sulfuric acid was dropped from the dropping funnel into the tank over 10 minutes to neutralize, and then the organic layer was extracted using a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with 50 ml of ether, and the combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 27.8 g of a crude product. By fractionation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1.5: 8.5 (volume ratio)), the following chemical formula, which is a cis-isomer compound in which the camphorenyl group and the hydroxyl group have a cis conformational relationship ( 6.78 g of the expected product represented by II) was obtained.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

得られた目的生成物である2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルのシス体化合物の同定した結果は以下の通りである。
1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.90 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.93 (s, 3 H, major) 1.08 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.13 (d, 3 H, major) 1.59-1.61 (m), 1.79-1.80 (m) 3.88-3.95 (m), 5.21 (bs), 5.52 (bs, 1 H, minor), 5.71 (bs, 1 H, major).
13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 13.04, 18.79, 19.99, 27.75, 33.74, 35.55, 54.63, 73.35, 121.27, 129.29, 134.14.
Identification of cis-form compound of 2-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol which is the obtained target product The results are as follows.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 0.90 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.93 (s, 3 H, major) 1.08 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.13 (d, 3 H, major) 1.59-1.61 (m), 1.79-1.80 (m) 3.88-3.95 (m), 5.21 (bs), 5.52 (bs, 1 H, minor), 5.71 (bs, 1 H, major).
13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 13.04, 18.79, 19.99, 27.75, 33.74, 35.55, 54.63, 73.35, 121.27, 129.29, 134.14.

実施例3:6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンの合成
ジムロート、温度計、磁気攪拌子を備えた300mlの4つ口フラスコに、2−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−プロペナール(29.38g、167.2mmol)、2−メチルアセト酢酸エチル(25.10g、167.2mmol)、エタノール167mlを加えた。窒素雰囲気下、槽内温度を0℃に保ちながらカリウムターシャリーブトキシド(0.99g、8mmol)を加え、0℃のまま30分攪拌を行った。30分攪拌後、さらにカリウムターシャリーブトキシド(3.99g、33mmol)を加えた後、槽内温度を90℃まで昇温させ、還流下で7時間反応を行った。反応終了後、槽内温度を室温まで冷却させた後、溶媒を減圧留去した。溶媒を留去して得られた残渣にエーテル150mlを加え、1Mの塩酸100mlで中和した後、分液漏斗へと移し、1Mの水酸化ナトリウム水溶液30mlで3回、飽和食塩水100mlで2回洗浄し分層させ抽出を行った。有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過後、溶媒を減圧留去することで粗生成物40.96gを得た。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1.5:8.5(容量比))により精製を行った後、さらにクーゲル蒸留(0.3mmHg、90℃〜120℃)により精製を行うことで、下記化学式(III)で表される目的生成物17.5gを得ることができた。
Example 3: Synthesis of 6-methyl-4- (2 ', 2', 3'-trimethyl-3'-cyclopenten-1'-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one Dimroth, thermometer, magnetic stir bar To a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with 2- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-propenal (29.38 g, 167.2 mmol), 2 -Ethyl methylacetoacetate (25.10 g, 167.2 mmol) and 167 ml of ethanol were added. Under a nitrogen atmosphere, potassium tertiary butoxide (0.99 g, 8 mmol) was added while keeping the temperature in the tank at 0 ° C., and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes. After stirring for 30 minutes, potassium tertiary butoxide (3.99 g, 33 mmol) was further added, the temperature in the tank was raised to 90 ° C., and the reaction was carried out for 7 hours under reflux. After completion of the reaction, the temperature in the tank was cooled to room temperature, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. 150 ml of ether was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent, neutralized with 100 ml of 1M hydrochloric acid, transferred to a separatory funnel, 3 times with 30 ml of 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and 2 times with 100 ml of saturated brine. Washed twice, separated into layers, and extracted. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 40.96 g of a crude product. After purification by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1.5: 8.5 (volume ratio)), further purification by Kugel distillation (0.3 mmHg, 90 ° C. to 120 ° C.) 17.5 g of the desired product represented by the following chemical formula (III) could be obtained.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

得られた目的生成物である6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンは、クミンオイル様のスパイシー−グリーン香気であった。また、同定した結果は以下の通りである。
1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.96 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.97 (s, 3 H, major), 1.09 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.11 (s, 3 H, major), 1.60-1.62 (m), 1.77-1.79 (m), 5.22-5.25 (m), 6.70-6.72 (m, 1 H, minor), 6.88-6.89 (m, 1 H, major).
13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 13.02, 16.71, 16.76, 20.18, 20.45, 27.74, 28.04, 47.24, 47.67, 53.30, 53.80, 121.31, 121.47, 134.74, 135.34, 148.57, 148.69, 149.94, 150.09, 199.99, 200.05.
The target product obtained, 6-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one, is cumin oil-like. Spicy green aroma. The identified results are as follows.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 0.96 (s, 3 H, minor), 0.97 (s, 3 H, major), 1.09 (s, 3 H, minor), 1.11 (s, 3 H, major), 1.60 -1.62 (m), 1.77-1.79 (m), 5.22-5.25 (m), 6.70-6.72 (m, 1 H, minor), 6.88-6.89 (m, 1 H, major).
13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 13.02, 16.71, 16.76, 20.18, 20.45, 27.74, 28.04, 47.24, 47.67, 53.30, 53.80, 121.31, 121.47, 134.74, 135.34, 148.57, 148.69, 149.94, 150.09, 199.99, 200.05 .

実施例4:6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルの合成
ジムロート、温度計、磁気攪拌子、滴下漏斗を備えた300mlの4つ口フラスコにリチウムアルミナハイドライド(0.87g、18.3mmol)、エーテル117mlを加え、槽内温度を0℃まで冷却させた。窒素雰囲気下、槽内温度を0℃に保ちながら、6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オン(8g、36.6mmol)をエーテル17mlに希釈した溶液を、滴下漏斗より槽内へ40分かけて徐々に滴下した。滴下終了後50℃まで昇温し、還流下2.5時間攪拌を行った。反応終了後、槽内温度を0℃まで冷却させ、10質量%の硫酸30mlを滴下漏斗より槽内へ10分かけて滴下して中和した後、分液漏斗を用い有機層を抽出した。また水層をエーテル50mlで2回抽出し、合わせた有機層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、濾過後、溶媒を減圧留去することで粗生成物8.2gを得た。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1.5:8.5(容量比))により分画することで、カンフォレニル基と水酸基とがシス配座の関係を有するシス体化合物である下記化学式(IV)で表される目的生成物0.35gを得た。
Example 4: Synthesis of 6-methyl-4- (2 ', 2', 3'-trimethyl-3'-cyclopenten-1'-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol Dimroth, thermometer, magnetic stir bar Then, lithium alumina hydride (0.87 g, 18.3 mmol) and 117 ml of ether were added to a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a dropping funnel, and the temperature in the tank was cooled to 0 ° C. 6-Methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one while keeping the temperature in the bath at 0 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere A solution obtained by diluting (8 g, 36.6 mmol) in 17 ml of ether was gradually dropped from the dropping funnel into the tank over 40 minutes. After completion of dropping, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours under reflux. After completion of the reaction, the temperature in the tank was cooled to 0 ° C., 30 ml of 10% by mass sulfuric acid was dropped from the dropping funnel into the tank over 10 minutes to neutralize, and then the organic layer was extracted using a separatory funnel. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with 50 ml of ether, and the combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 8.2 g of a crude product. By fractionation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1.5: 8.5 (volume ratio)), the following chemical formula, which is a cis-isomer compound in which a camphorenyl group and a hydroxyl group have a cis conformational relationship ( 0.35 g of the expected product represented by IV) was obtained.

Figure 0004950633
Figure 0004950633

得られた目的生成物である6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルのシス体化合物は、天然サンダル様のサンダル香気であった。また、同定した結果は以下の通りである。
1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.92 (s, 3 H), 1.01 (d, 3 H, J = 6.8 Hz), 1.08 (s, 3 H), 1.58-1.59 (m, 3 H), 3.73 (bs), 5.21 (bs), 5.63-5.67 (m, 1 H), 5.95-5.99 (m, 1 H).
13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ 13.04, 18.79, 19.99, 27.75, 33.74, 35.55, 54.63, 73.35, 121.27, 129.29, 134.14.
The obtained target product, 6-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol cis-form compound, It was a natural sandal-like sandal scent. The identified results are as follows.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 0.92 (s, 3 H), 1.01 (d, 3 H, J = 6.8 Hz), 1.08 (s, 3 H), 1.58-1.59 (m, 3 H), 3.73 ( bs), 5.21 (bs), 5.63-5.67 (m, 1 H), 5.95-5.99 (m, 1 H).
13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 13.04, 18.79, 19.99, 27.75, 33.74, 35.55, 54.63, 73.35, 121.27, 129.29, 134.14.

実施例5:6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンを用いた処方例
下記フローラルタイプの香料組成物990質量部に、実施例3で得られた6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンを10質量部加えることにより、スパイシー−グリーン感が付与されると共に、フローラル感が助長された。
また、同様の評価を実施例1で得られた2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オンを用いて行ったが、上記に示す効果を確認することは出来なかった。
Example 5: Formulation example using 6-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one The following floral type fragrance To 990 parts by mass of the composition, 6-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one obtained in Example 3 was used. By adding 10 parts by mass, a spicy-green feeling was imparted and a floral feeling was promoted.
Further, 2-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-one obtained in Example 1 was evaluated in the same manner. However, the effects shown above could not be confirmed.

フローラルグリーンタイプの香料組成物の組成(質量部)
ベルガモットオイルイタリー BGF 70
ジヒドロミルセノール 65
ゲラニオール 45
フェニルエチルアルコール 175
フェニルヘキサノール 120
ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド 110
ベンジルアセテート 30
メチルジヒドロジャスモネート 90
アセチルセドレン 120
サンダルマイソールコア(登録商標) 20
ヘキサメチルヘキサヒドロシクロペンタベンゾピラン 110
ヘリオトロピン 35
合計 990
Composition of floral green type fragrance composition (parts by mass)
Bergamot Oil Italy BGF 70
Dihydromyrsenol 65
Geraniol 45
Phenylethyl alcohol 175
Phenylhexanol 120
Hexylcinnamic aldehyde 110
Benzyl acetate 30
Methyl dihydrojasmonate 90
Acetyl cedrene 120
Sandal Mysore Core (registered trademark) 20
Hexamethylhexahydrocyclopentabenzopyran 110
Heliotropin 35
Total 990

実施例6:6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルを用いた処方例
下記組成を有するフローラルウッディタイプの香料組成物955質量部に、実施例4で得られた6−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルのシス体化合物を45質量部加えることにより、天然のサンダル感、甘さ、柔らかさ、あたたかさ、ヴォリューム感が強調される新しいフローラルウッディタイプの香料組成物が得られた。
また、同様の評価を実施例2で得られた2−メチル−4−(2’,2’,3’−トリメチル−3’−シクロペンテン−1’−イル)−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オルのシス体化合物を用いて行ったが、上記に示す効果を確認することは出来なかった。
Example 6: Formulation example using 6-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol Floral having the following composition 6-Methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexene obtained in Example 4 was added to 955 parts by mass of a fragrance composition of woody type. By adding 45 parts by mass of a -1-ol cis-isomer compound, a new floral woody-type fragrance composition in which natural sandal feeling, sweetness, softness, warmth and volume feeling are emphasized was obtained.
A similar evaluation of 2-methyl-4- (2 ′, 2 ′, 3′-trimethyl-3′-cyclopenten-1′-yl) -2-cyclohexen-1-ol obtained in Example 2 was made. Although it performed using the cis-isomer compound, the effect shown above was not able to be confirmed.

フローラルウッディタイプの香料組成物の組成(質量部)
オレンジオイル 20
ジヒドロミルセノール 30
ゲラニオール 85
フェニルエチルアルコール 175
フェニルヘキサノール 120
ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド 110
メチルジヒドロジャスモネート 90
アセチルセドレン 170
メチルヘキサヒドロシクロペンタベンゾピラン 120
ヘリオトロピン 35
合計 955
Composition of floral woody type fragrance composition (parts by mass)
Orange oil 20
Dihydromyrsenol 30
Geraniol 85
Phenylethyl alcohol 175
Phenylhexanol 120
Hexylcinnamic aldehyde 110
Methyl dihydrojasmonate 90
Acetyl cedrene 170
Methylhexahydrocyclopentabenzopyran 120
Heliotropin 35
Total 955

実施例1〜4の結果から、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物は、本発明の製造方法により工業的に製造可能であることが分かった。また、実施例3及び4の結果より、本発明のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物又はカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物は、各々、天然らしさの質感が高いサンダルウッドの香気又はクミンオイル様の香気を有し、実施例5及び6の結果より、これらの化合物は、賦香成分として非常に有用であることが示された。   From the results of Examples 1 to 4, it was found that the camphorenylcyclohexenol compound and the camphorenylcyclohexenone compound can be industrially produced by the production method of the present invention. In addition, from the results of Examples 3 and 4, the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound or camphorenyl cyclohexenone compound of the present invention has a sandalwood fragrance or cumin oil-like fragrance having a high naturalness texture, respectively. The results of Examples 5 and 6 showed that these compounds are very useful as a flavoring component.

本発明の製造方法によれば、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物及びカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物を容易かつ安定的に製造することができるので、工業的な製造が可能となる。また、本発明の製造方法により得られるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物を単独で又は2種以上を用いる香料組成物は、天然らしさの質感が高いサンダルウッドの特徴を発現させることができ、カンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物を単独で又は2種以上を用いる香料組成物は、クミンオイル様の香気を提供することができる。   According to the production method of the present invention, a camphorenylcyclohexenol compound and a camphorenylcyclohexenone compound can be easily and stably produced, and thus industrial production is possible. Further, the fragrance composition using the campforenyl cyclohexenol compound obtained by the production method of the present invention alone or in combination of two or more can express the characteristics of sandalwood having a high natural texture, A fragrance composition using a nylcyclohexenone compound alone or in combination of two or more can provide a cumin oil-like fragrance.

Claims (10)

一般式(1)で表されるβ−ケトエステル:
Figure 0004950633
と、一般式(2)で表されるα,β−不飽和アルデヒド:
Figure 0004950633
とを、塩基性化合物の存在下で反応させ、一般式(3)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン系化合物:
Figure 0004950633
とし、該化合物を還元剤の存在下で還元させて得られる、一般式(4)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール系化合物:
Figure 0004950633
の製造方法。
(式中、R1及びR2は、各々独立して、水素、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R3は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示す。)
Β-ketoester represented by the general formula (1):
Figure 0004950633
And an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde represented by the general formula (2):
Figure 0004950633
Are reacted in the presence of a basic compound, and a camphorenylcyclohexenone compound represented by the general formula (3):
Figure 0004950633
And a camphorenylcyclohexenol compound represented by the general formula (4) obtained by reducing the compound in the presence of a reducing agent:
Figure 0004950633
Manufacturing method.
(Wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents hydrogen, a linear or branched alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group, and R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or Represents an alkynyl group.)
前記のR1が、メチル基、エチル基、又はプロピル基である請求項1に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール系化合物の製造方法。 The method for producing a camphorenylcyclohexenol-based compound according to claim 1, wherein R 1 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a propyl group. 前記の塩基性化合物が金属アルコキシドである請求項1又は2に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール系化合物の製造方法。   The method for producing a camphorenylcyclohexenol compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the basic compound is a metal alkoxide. 前記の金属アルコキシドが、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムエトキシド及びカリウムターシャリーブトキシドからなる群より選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項3に記載の製造方法。   The manufacturing method according to claim 3, wherein the metal alkoxide is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, and potassium tertiary butoxide. 一般式(5)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物。
Figure 0004950633
(式中、R4は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R5は水素又はR4で表される置換基を示す。)
A campforenyl cyclohexenone compound represented by the general formula (5).
Figure 0004950633
(In the formula, R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, and R 5 represents hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 4. )
4がメチル基、エチル基又はプロピル基である請求項5に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物。 The camphorenylcyclohexenone compound according to claim 5, wherein R 4 is a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group. 一般式(6)で表されるカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物。
Figure 0004950633
(式中、R4は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R5は水素又はR4で表される置換基を示す。)
A campforenyl cyclohexenol compound represented by the general formula (6).
Figure 0004950633
(In the formula, R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, and R 5 represents hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 4. )
4がメチル基、エチル基又はプロピル基である請求項7記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物。 The camphorenylcyclohexenol compound according to claim 7, wherein R 4 is a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group. 一般式(7)で表される、カンフォレニル基と水酸基とがシス配座の関係にあるシス体化合物である請求項7又は8に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物。
Figure 0004950633
(式中、R4は直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、アルケニル基又はアルキニル基を示し、R5は水素又はR4で表される置換基を示す。)
The camphorenyl cyclohexenol compound according to claim 7 or 8, which is a cis-isomer compound represented by the general formula (7) in which a camphorenyl group and a hydroxyl group have a cis conformational relationship.
Figure 0004950633
(In the formula, R 4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group, and R 5 represents hydrogen or a substituent represented by R 4. )
請求項5〜9に記載のカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノン化合物又はカンフォレニルシクロヘキセノール化合物を単独で又は2種以上含む香料組成物。   The fragrance | flavor composition which contains the campforenyl cyclohexenone compound or camphorenyl cyclohexenol compound of Claims 5-9 individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
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