JP4908434B2 - Granular granule and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Granular granule and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP4908434B2
JP4908434B2 JP2008015251A JP2008015251A JP4908434B2 JP 4908434 B2 JP4908434 B2 JP 4908434B2 JP 2008015251 A JP2008015251 A JP 2008015251A JP 2008015251 A JP2008015251 A JP 2008015251A JP 4908434 B2 JP4908434 B2 JP 4908434B2
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collagen peptide
peptide powder
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granulated product
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JP2009171903A (en
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孝礼 岸
和代 金井
宗明 朝武
将史 富田
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House Foods Corp
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本発明は、速やかに水に浸透溶解することができるコラーゲンを含む顆粒状造粒物とその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a granular granulated product containing collagen that can rapidly permeate and dissolve in water and a method for producing the same.

コラーゲンは、皮膚、血管、腱、歯などの組織に存在する繊維状の蛋白質で、体を構成する全蛋白質の約30%を占めるものである。コラーゲンは、「美容によい」「骨・関節疾患に伴う症状の緩和によい」等といわれており、飲料、サプリメントなどの健康食品に幅広く用いられている。コラーゲン又はゼラチンを酵素や酸で加水分解処理して溶解性等を改善したコラーゲンペプチドもこれらに用いられている。
特許文献1には、コラーゲンパウダー及びショ糖を流動層造粒装置に仕込み、攪拌混合して、結着剤となるグアーガム水溶液とメチルセルロース水溶液を噴霧して造粒した顆粒形態のコラーゲン含有食品組成物が記載されている(段落番号0016)。この組成物は水無で食するのに好適なものである(段落番号0001)。
特許文献1には、コラーゲンパウダーとして「コラーゲンパウダーFGH」(ユニッテクフーズ株式会社製)を好適に用いることが記載されている(段落番号0008、0016)。非特許文献1によれば、「コラーゲンパウダーFGH」は、コラーゲンの液体を微細な霧状にし、これを熱風中に噴出させて粉状の乾燥物を得るスプレー乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチドであることが記載されている。
特開2006−34183号公報 ユニッテクフーズ株式会社 コラーゲンパウダーFGHパンフレット
Collagen is a fibrous protein present in tissues such as skin, blood vessels, tendons and teeth, and occupies about 30% of the total protein constituting the body. Collagen is said to be “good for beauty” and “good for alleviating symptoms associated with bone and joint diseases” and is widely used in health foods such as beverages and supplements. Collagen peptides obtained by hydrolyzing collagen or gelatin with an enzyme or acid to improve solubility and the like are also used for these.
Patent Document 1 discloses a collagen-containing food composition in the form of granules in which collagen powder and sucrose are charged into a fluidized bed granulator, stirred and mixed, and sprayed with a guar gum aqueous solution and a methylcellulose aqueous solution as a binder. (Paragraph number 0016). This composition is suitable for eating without water (paragraph 0001).
Patent Document 1 describes that “collagen powder FGH” (manufactured by Unitech Foods Co., Ltd.) is preferably used as the collagen powder (paragraph numbers 0008 and 0016). According to Non-Patent Document 1, “collagen powder FGH” is a collagen peptide obtained by a spray-drying method in which a collagen liquid is made into a fine mist and ejected into hot air to obtain a powdery dried product. It is described that there is.
JP 2006-34183 A Unitech Foods Co., Ltd. Collagen Powder FGH Brochure

また、特許文献1記載の水無で食する形態の他に、コラーゲンペプチド粉末と結着剤を造粒した、水に溶解して飲料等にする顆粒形態のコラーゲン含有食品も市販されている。   In addition to the form of eating without water described in Patent Document 1, a collagen-containing food in the form of granules in which collagen peptide powder and a binder are granulated and dissolved in water to form a beverage or the like is also commercially available.

本発明者らは、前記の水に溶解して飲料等にする顆粒形態のコラーゲンを含む食品の開発を試みる過程で、市販されている顆粒食品を水に加えると、水中への沈降性及び溶解性がわるく、速やかに沈降溶解せず、同時に、微小気泡の発生により水が著しく白濁化して透明性が失われる問題に遭遇した。
したがって、本発明は、コラーゲンペプチド粉末を含む顆粒形態のコラーゲンを含む造粒物であって、水に加えた際に、沈降溶解性がよく、速やかに沈降溶解する前記造粒物を提供することを目的とする。また、このような顆粒状造粒物の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
In the process of trying to develop a food containing granular form of collagen that is dissolved in water to make a beverage or the like, the present inventors added a commercially available granular food to water, and settled and dissolved in water. However, the problem was that the solution was not settled and dissolved quickly, and at the same time, water was remarkably clouded due to the generation of microbubbles and the transparency was lost.
Therefore, the present invention provides a granulated product comprising collagen in the form of granules containing collagen peptide powder, which has good sedimentation solubility when added to water and rapidly settles and dissolves. With the goal. Moreover, it aims at providing the manufacturing method of such a granular granule.

本発明者らは、前記の水に溶解して用いる顆粒食品について研究し、特に原料であるコラーゲンペプチド粉末の形態に着目したところ、市販されているコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、スプレー乾燥法によって得られたものが殆どであった。また、市販されている含有食品は全て、スプレー乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末が使用されていると推察された。
そして、スプレー乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、水に加えた場合に、沈降溶解性がわるく、微小の気泡が発生して溶液が白濁することが判明した。また、スプレー乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末とバインダー液との造粒物も沈降溶解性がわるく、同様に溶液が白濁することが判明した。
The inventors of the present invention have studied the granular food used by dissolving in water, and particularly focused on the form of the collagen peptide powder as a raw material. The commercially available collagen peptide powder was obtained by a spray drying method. Most of them were. Moreover, it was guessed that the collagen peptide powder obtained by the spray-drying method was used for all the containing foodstuffs marketed.
And when the collagen peptide powder obtained by the spray drying method was added to water, it became clear that sedimentation solubility was poor, and microbubbles were generated and the solution became cloudy. Further, it was found that the granulated product of the collagen peptide powder obtained by the spray drying method and the binder liquid has poor precipitation solubility, and the solution becomes cloudy in the same manner.

他方、加熱された回転ドラムの表面に材料をフィルム状に付着させ、ドラムが回転する間に乾燥し、これを掻き取って乾燥品を得るドラム乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末も知られている。しかし、上記のドラム乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末(原末)では、前記のスプレー乾燥品に比べて溶液の透明性は保持されるが、水に対する沈降溶解性がわるいことを確認した。
そして、ドラム乾燥法によって得られたコラーゲンペプチド粉末とバインダー液との造粒物だけが、水に対する沈降溶解性に優れ、溶液の透明性を保持することができることを見出した。
On the other hand, a collagen peptide powder obtained by a drum drying method in which a material is attached to the surface of a heated rotating drum in a film form, dried while the drum rotates, and scraped off to obtain a dried product is also known. Yes. However, it was confirmed that the collagen peptide powder (raw powder) obtained by the above-described drum drying method retains the transparency of the solution as compared with the above-mentioned spray-dried product, but has poor sedimentation solubility in water.
And it discovered that only the granulated product of the collagen peptide powder obtained by the drum drying method and the binder liquid was excellent in sedimentation solubility in water and could maintain the transparency of the solution.

本発明は、非多孔質で薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末と結着剤とを造粒したことを特徴とする顆粒状造粒物を特徴とする。
また、本発明は、非多孔質で薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末を流動層造粒機に投入し、結着剤の溶液を噴霧して該コラーゲンペプチド粉末を造粒することを特徴とする顆粒状造粒物の製造方法を別の特徴とする。
The present invention is characterized by a granular granulated product obtained by granulating non-porous and flaky collagen peptide powder and a binder.
The present invention also provides a granulated product characterized in that non-porous, flaky collagen peptide powder is put into a fluidized bed granulator, and the collagen peptide powder is granulated by spraying a binder solution. Another feature is a method for producing a granulated product.

本発明のコラーゲンペプチド粉末を含む顆粒状造粒物は、水に溶解して飲料等にする場合に、沈降溶解性がよく、速やかに沈降溶解するという利点がある。   The granulated granule containing the collagen peptide powder of the present invention has the advantage of good sedimentation solubility and rapid sedimentation when dissolved in water to make a beverage or the like.

本発明で用いるコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、コラーゲン又はゼラチンを酵素や酸で加水分解処理したものを乾燥処理して粉末としたものである。粉末とする際には、精製された動物の皮等の動物組織を水中で分散または溶解、なめし(安定化)、脱水、造粒、乾燥、粉砕の各処理を順次なすことができる。
コラーゲンペプチド粉末は、分子量が数百〜1万程度のものが望ましく、これにより水に対する沈降溶解性と、溶解時にゾル化・ゲル化しない性能が得られ、顆粒状造粒物の沈降溶解性が好適に達成される。コラーゲンペプチド粉末は、生理機能性を得るものとして用いることができる。
The collagen peptide powder used in the present invention is a powder obtained by drying collagen or gelatin hydrolyzed with an enzyme or acid. When powdered, animal tissues such as purified animal skin can be dispersed or dissolved in water, tanned (stabilized), dehydrated, granulated, dried, and pulverized sequentially.
The collagen peptide powder preferably has a molecular weight of about several hundred to 10,000, which provides the sediment solubility in water and the ability not to form a sol or gel when dissolved, and the granule granules have a sediment solubility. Preferably achieved. Collagen peptide powder can be used to obtain physiological functionality.

本発明で用いるコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、非多孔質であり、顕微鏡で観察した場合に、コラーゲンペプチド粉末の表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられない。尚、一般に市販されているスプレー乾燥品のコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、コラーゲンペプチド粉末の表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴が認められる。   The collagen peptide powder used in the present invention is non-porous, and when observed with a microscope, many substantially circular holes are not observed on the surface or cross-sectional tissue of the collagen peptide powder. In general, commercially available spray-dried collagen peptide powders have a number of substantially circular holes on the surface or cross-sectional tissue of the collagen peptide powder.

更に、本発明で用いるコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、薄片状のものである。ここで、薄片状とは、顕微鏡で観察した場合に、球形乃至それが壊れた形状ではない、角のある破片状の薄片として認められるものをいう。一般に市販されているスプレー乾燥品のコラーゲンペプチド粉末では、上記の球形乃至それが壊れた形状が認められる。前記の非多孔質の構造及び薄片形状は、顕微鏡により通常100〜1000倍程度の倍率で観察することができる。
前記の非多孔質の構造及び薄片形状によって、顆粒状造粒物の水に対する沈降溶解性が向上する。また、溶液中に微小の気泡が発生せず、溶液が透明な場合等はその透明性を保持することができる。前記の非多孔質の構造及び薄片状でない場合には、顆粒状造粒物の沈降溶解性がわるく、溶液中に微小の気泡が発生して溶液が白濁する。
Furthermore, the collagen peptide powder used in the present invention is in the form of flakes. Here, the term “flaky shape” refers to a piece that is recognized as a flaky piece having a corner or not a broken shape when observed with a microscope. In the collagen peptide powder of the spray-dried product generally marketed, the above-mentioned spherical shape or a broken shape is recognized. The non-porous structure and flake shape can be observed with a microscope, usually at a magnification of about 100 to 1000 times.
Due to the non-porous structure and the flake shape, the sedimentary solubility of the granular granule in water is improved. In addition, when the bubbles are not generated in the solution and the solution is transparent, the transparency can be maintained. In the case of the non-porous structure and not in the form of flakes, the granular granulated product has poor sedimentation solubility, and fine bubbles are generated in the solution, causing the solution to become cloudy.

コラーゲンペプチド粉末は、42メッシュ(目開き355μm)を通過するものが80%以上のものがよく、83メッシュ(目開き180μm)を通過するものが60%以上のものがさらによい。顆粒状造粒物の水に対する沈降溶解性が向上するためである。尚、本発明でメッシュの目開きの値はJIS規格に準じたものである。   As for the collagen peptide powder, those passing through 42 mesh (aperture 355 μm) are preferably 80% or more, and those passing through 83 mesh (aperture 180 μm) are more preferably 60% or more. This is because the sedimentation solubility of granular granules in water is improved. In the present invention, the mesh opening value conforms to the JIS standard.

コラーゲンペプチド粉末を調製する場合は、コラーゲン又はゼラチンを酵素や酸で加水分解処理したコラーゲンペプチド溶液を乾燥処理して前記構成の粉末とすればよい。非多孔質で薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、ドラム乾燥法によって得ることができる。より具体的には、コラーゲンペプチドを加熱されたドラムの表面に押し当てて乾燥し、これを掻き取ることによって得ることができる。   When preparing a collagen peptide powder, a collagen peptide solution obtained by hydrolyzing collagen or gelatin with an enzyme or an acid may be dried to obtain a powder having the above-described configuration. Non-porous and flaky collagen peptide powder can be obtained by a drum drying method. More specifically, the collagen peptide can be obtained by pressing it against the surface of a heated drum, drying it, and scraping it off.

結着剤は、コラーゲンペプチド粉末を造粒により結合するため、通常溶液として用いる。物質としては、グアガム、アラビアガム、ローカストビーンガムなどのガム類、トレハロース、ゼラチン、デキストリン、アルギン酸ソーダ、各種澱粉、糖類、糖蜜、グリセリン、カゼインナトリウム、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、各種結晶セルロース、メチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、樹脂、ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン、グルコサミンが挙げられ、求める造粒物などに応じ適宜選択すればよい。ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン、グルコサミン等の生理機能性の水溶性物質を用いる場合には、前述の生理機能性の水溶性物質のコラーゲンペプチド粉末と組合せて、生理機能性の高い顆粒状造粒物を調製することが可能となる。   The binder is usually used as a solution in order to bind the collagen peptide powder by granulation. Substances include gums such as guar gum, gum arabic, locust bean gum, trehalose, gelatin, dextrin, sodium alginate, various starches, sugars, molasses, glycerin, sodium caseinate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium polyacrylate, various crystalline cellulose , Methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, resin, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin, and glucosamine, and may be appropriately selected according to the desired granulated product. When using physiologically functional water-soluble substances such as hyaluronic acid, chondroitin, glucosamine, etc., prepare granular granules with high physiological function by combining with the above-mentioned collagen peptide powder of physiologically functional water-soluble substances It becomes possible to do.

結着剤溶液には、必要により、甘味料、調味料、ビタミンCなどの各種ビタミン、鉄分、カルシウムなどのミネラル、食物繊維、乳酸菌などの栄養素、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、フマール酸などの有機酸を含むことができる。   In the binder solution, sweeteners, seasonings, vitamins such as vitamin C, minerals such as iron and calcium, dietary fiber, nutrients such as lactic acid bacteria, malic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, etc. Organic acids can be included.

本発明の顆粒状造粒物は、造粒によりコラーゲンペプチド粉末と結着剤を結着させ、粉末状に形成したものである。
造粒手段としては、流動層造粒、転動造粒、押出し造粒、撹拌造粒、スプレー乾燥造粒法が挙げられ、特に流動層造粒が好適である。顆粒状造粒物の水に対する沈降溶解性が向上することができる。流動層造粒は粉体(本発明ではコラーゲンペプチド粉末となる)を空気で流動化させ、結着剤溶液をスプレーして凝集造粒する方式である。尚、造粒後には更に粉砕処理や整粒処理等を施してもよい。
The granular granulated product of the present invention is formed by binding a collagen peptide powder and a binder by granulation.
Examples of the granulating means include fluidized bed granulation, rolling granulation, extrusion granulation, stirring granulation, and spray drying granulation methods, and fluidized bed granulation is particularly preferable. The sedimentation solubility of the granular granule in water can be improved. Fluidized bed granulation is a system in which a powder (which is a collagen peptide powder in the present invention) is fluidized with air and sprayed with a binder solution to agglomerate and granulate. In addition, you may perform a grinding | pulverization process, a sizing process, etc. after granulation.

本発明の顆粒状造粒物は、非多孔質であり、コラーゲンペプチド粉末の場合と同様に、顕微鏡で観察した場合に、造粒物の表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられない。これに対し、一般に市販されているスプレー乾燥品のコラーゲンペプチド粉末の造粒物では、上記の多数の略円形の穴が認められる。   The granular granulated product of the present invention is non-porous, and when observed with a microscope, as in the case of collagen peptide powder, a number of substantially circular holes are formed on the surface of the granulated product or the tissue of the cross section. I can't see it. On the other hand, in the granulated product of collagen peptide powder as a spray-dried product that is generally commercially available, the above-described many substantially circular holes are recognized.

本発明の顆粒状造粒物は、顕微鏡で観察した場合に、薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末が集合した形状として認められるものをいう。   The granular granulated product of the present invention refers to what is recognized as a shape in which flaky collagen peptide powders are aggregated when observed with a microscope.

顆粒状造粒物の粒径は、140メッシュ(目開き106μm)にオンするものが50%以上のものがよい。140メッシュにオンし、かつ16メッシュ(目開き1000μm)を通過するものが60%以上のものが更によい。顆粒状造粒物の水に対する沈降溶解性が向上するためである。   The particle size of the granular granule is preferably 50% or more when turned on to 140 mesh (aperture 106 μm). More preferably 60% or more of those that turn on to 140 mesh and pass 16 mesh (aperture 1000 μm). This is because the sedimentation solubility of granular granules in water is improved.

本発明の顆粒状造粒物を利用した製品形態としては、水、牛乳、ジュース、コーヒー等の液体に溶解して飲料等にする形態、ヨーグルト、ゼリー等に溶解して喫食する形態、ゼリー等のように液体に溶解にしてゲル化させる形態が挙げられる。透明な液体に溶解して、透明なコラーゲンペプチドの溶解した食品形態が併せて挙げられる。   Product forms using the granulated granules of the present invention include forms that dissolve in liquids such as water, milk, juice, coffee, etc., forms that dissolve in yogurt, jelly, etc. The form which makes it melt | dissolve in a liquid and gelatinize like this. A food form in which a transparent collagen peptide is dissolved in a transparent liquid is also mentioned.

以下実施例に基づいて本発明について説明するが、これに限らず種々応用変形をなし得ることはいうまでもない。   The present invention will be described below based on examples, but it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to this and can be modified in various ways.

(実施例1)
(コラーゲンペプチド粉末)
ゼラチン溶液を加水分解処理したコラーゲンペプチド溶液をドラム乾燥法により乾燥処理して得たコラーゲンペプチド粉末((株)ニッピ社製、ニッピペプタイドFEP)を使用した。このコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、次の性能を有していた。
1.電子顕微鏡により100〜300倍の倍率で観察すると、表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられない非多孔質の構造で、球形乃至それが壊れた形状ではない、角のある破片状の薄片状のものであった。上記の電子顕微鏡で観察されたコラーゲンペプチド粉末の撮影写真を図1に示す。
Example 1
(Collagen peptide powder)
Collagen peptide powder (Nippi Peptide FEP, manufactured by Nippi Co., Ltd.) obtained by drying a collagen peptide solution obtained by hydrolyzing a gelatin solution by a drum drying method was used. This collagen peptide powder had the following performance.
1. When observed at a magnification of 100 to 300 times with an electron microscope, the surface or cross-sectional structure has a non-porous structure in which a large number of substantially circular holes are not seen, and is spherical or not broken, with a corner It was a flaky piece. A photograph of the collagen peptide powder observed with the electron microscope is shown in FIG.

2.粒径は、83メッシュ(目開き180μm)を通過し、235メッシュ(目開き63μm)にオンするものが全体の約50%存在するものであった。 2. About 50% of the total particle size passed through 83 mesh (aperture 180 μm) and turned on to 235 mesh (aperture 63 μm).

3.エタノール中に沈めた場合に、全く気泡を抱かないものであった。実体顕微鏡により100倍の倍率で観察されたコラーゲンペプチド粉末の撮影写真を図2に示す。
4.コラーゲンペプチド粉末5gを、口径63mmの200mlビーカーに入れた22℃の水100mlに加えると、約5分間で全てが水中に沈んだ。尚、本明細書で、粉末又造粒物を上記のようにして測定した値を「基準沈降時間」という。
3. When submerged in ethanol, it had no bubbles. FIG. 2 shows a photograph of collagen peptide powder observed with a stereomicroscope at a magnification of 100 times.
4). When 5 g of collagen peptide powder was added to 100 ml of water at 22 ° C. placed in a 200 ml beaker having a diameter of 63 mm, everything was submerged in water in about 5 minutes. In the present specification, a value obtained by measuring the powder or granulated product as described above is referred to as “reference settling time”.

(結着剤水溶液)
水300gに、各々粉末状のトレハロース200g、ヒアルロン酸3.0g及び甘味料30gを混合し、溶解して調製した。
(Binder aqueous solution)
It was prepared by mixing 200 g of water, 200 g of powdered trehalose, 3.0 g of hyaluronic acid, and 30 g of sweetener, and dissolving them.

前記のコラーゲンペプチド粉末2.5kgを流動層造粒装置に仕込み、攪拌混合し昇温させた後、前記の結着剤水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、70℃で30分乾燥して顆粒を得た。
このものを篩過して、12メッシュ(目開き1400μm)を通過するものを集め、本発明の顆粒状造粒物を得た。
Charge 2.5 kg of the above collagen peptide powder into a fluidized bed granulator, stir and mix, heat up, spray and granulate the aqueous binder solution, and dry at 70 ° C. for 30 minutes to form granules. Obtained.
This was passed through a sieve, and those passing through 12 mesh (aperture 1400 μm) were collected to obtain a granular granulated product of the present invention.

上記の顆粒状造粒物は、次の性能のものであった。
1.電子顕微鏡により150倍の倍率で観察すると、表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられない非多孔質の構造で、球形乃至それが壊れた形状ではない、角のある破片状の薄片状のものであった。上記の電子顕微鏡で観察したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の写真を図3に示す。
2.粒径は、16メッシュ(目開き1000μm)を通過し、140メッシュ(目開き106μm)にオンするものが全体の約80%存在するものであった。
3.エタノール中に沈めた場合に、5μm以上の泡を抱かないものであった。実体顕微鏡により100倍の倍率で観察した顆粒状造粒物の写真を図4に示す。
4.基準沈降時間が約3秒であった。
5.水分約6質量%で、かさ比重約3.0g/cmのものであった。
The above granular granule had the following performance.
1. When observed with an electron microscope at a magnification of 150 times, the structure of the surface or cross section is a non-porous structure in which a large number of substantially circular holes are not seen, and it is not a spherical shape or a broken shape. It was a flaky shape. A photograph of the collagen peptide powder observed with the electron microscope is shown in FIG.
2. About 80% of the total particle size passed through 16 mesh (aperture 1000 μm) and turned on to 140 mesh (aperture 106 μm).
3. When submerged in ethanol, it did not hold bubbles of 5 μm or more. FIG. 4 shows a photograph of the granular granule observed with a stereomicroscope at a magnification of 100 times.
4). The standard settling time was about 3 seconds.
5. The water content was about 6% by mass and the bulk specific gravity was about 3.0 g / cm 3 .

なお、本発明で顆粒状造粒物の水分及びかさ比重は次のように計測した値を指す。
顆粒状造粒物の水分:常圧3g105℃4時間乾燥法
顆粒状造粒物のかさ比重:かさ比重測定装置(JIS K 6721)
In addition, the water | moisture content and bulk specific gravity of a granular granule in this invention point out the value measured as follows.
Moisture content of granular granule: normal pressure 3g, 105 ° C, 4 hours drying method Bulk specific gravity of granulated granule: Bulk specific gravity measuring device (JIS K 6721)

6.得られた顆粒状造粒物5gを、コップに入れた水100gに加えたところ、全ての造粒物が水中に沈むまでの時間(以下コップ中沈降時間という)が約3秒間で、全ての造粒物が水中に溶解して見えなくなるまでの時間(以下溶解時間という)が約30秒間であった。尚、溶解は造粒物が水中に沈んでからスプーンを約10回転/5秒のスピードで攪拌した。上記の造粒物は、速やかに水に沈降溶解し、水は造粒物を加える前と同様に透明であった。 6). When 5 g of the obtained granular granulated product was added to 100 g of water in a glass, the time until all the granulated product was submerged in water (hereinafter referred to as settling time in the cup) was about 3 seconds. The time until the granulated product was dissolved in water and disappeared (hereinafter referred to as dissolution time) was about 30 seconds. The dissolution was performed by stirring the spoon at a speed of about 10 rotations / 5 seconds after the granulated product was submerged in water. The above granulated product quickly settled and dissolved in water, and the water was transparent as before the granulated product was added.

(比較例1)
(コラーゲンペプチド粉末)
コラーゲンペプチド粉末としてコラーゲンパウダー((株)ニッピ社製、ニッピペプタイドPS−1)を使用した。このコラーゲンペプチド粉末は、ゼラチン溶液を加水分解処理したコラーゲンペプチド溶液をスプレー乾燥法により乾燥処理して得た、次の性能のものであった。
1.顕微鏡により200倍の倍率で観察すると、表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられる多孔質の構造で、球形乃至それが壊れた形状のものであった。上記の電子顕微鏡で観察したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の写真を図5に示す。
2.粒径は、83メッシュ(目開き180μm)を通過し、235メッシュ(目開き63μm)にオンするものが全体の約60%存在するものであった。
3.エタノール中に沈めた場合に、泡を抱いたものであった。実体顕微鏡により600倍の倍率で観察したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の写真を図6に示す。
4.基準沈降時間が5分以上であった。
(Comparative Example 1)
(Collagen peptide powder)
Collagen powder (Nippi Corporation, Nippi Peptide PS-1) was used as the collagen peptide powder. This collagen peptide powder had the following performance obtained by drying a collagen peptide solution obtained by hydrolyzing a gelatin solution by a spray drying method.
1. When observed at a magnification of 200 times with a microscope, it was a porous structure in which a large number of substantially circular holes were seen on the surface or cross-sectional structure, and was spherical or a broken shape. A photograph of the collagen peptide powder observed with the electron microscope is shown in FIG.
2. About 60% of the total particle size passed through 83 mesh (aperture 180 μm) and turned on to 235 mesh (aperture 63 μm).
3. When submerged in ethanol, it had foam. A photograph of the collagen peptide powder observed at a magnification of 600 times with a stereomicroscope is shown in FIG.
4). The standard settling time was 5 minutes or more.

前記のコラーゲンペプチド粉末を使用する以外は、実施例1と同様にして顆粒状造粒物を得た。
上記の顆粒状造粒物は、次の性能のものであった。
1.電子顕微鏡により200倍の倍率で観察すると、表面あるいは断面の組織に、多数の略円形の穴がみられる多孔質の構造で、球形乃至それが壊れた形状のものであった。上記の電子顕微鏡で観察したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の写真を図7に示す。
2.粒径は、16メッシュ(目開き1000μm)を通過し、140メッシュ(目開き106μm)にオンするものが全体の約85%存在するものであった。
3.エタノール中に沈めた場合に、泡を抱いたものであった。実体顕微鏡により200倍の倍率で観察した顆粒状造粒物の写真を図8に示す。
4.基準沈降時間が約5分であった。
5.水分約5質量%で、かさ比重約3.2g/cmのものであった。
A granular granulated product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the collagen peptide powder was used.
The above granular granule had the following performance.
1. When observed with an electron microscope at a magnification of 200 times, it was a porous structure in which a large number of substantially circular holes were seen in the surface or cross-sectional structure, and it had a spherical shape or a broken shape. A photograph of the collagen peptide powder observed with the electron microscope is shown in FIG.
2. About 85% of the particle diameter passed through 16 mesh (aperture 1000 μm) and turned on to 140 mesh (aperture 106 μm).
3. When submerged in ethanol, it had foam. A photograph of the granular granule observed with a stereomicroscope at a magnification of 200 times is shown in FIG.
4). The standard settling time was about 5 minutes.
5. The water content was about 5% by mass and the bulk specific gravity was about 3.2 g / cm 3 .

6.得られた顆粒状造粒物5gを、コップに入れた水100gに加えたところ、コップ中沈降時間が約5分間で、溶解時間が約2分であった(上記と同じ攪拌条件)。上記の造粒物は、実施例1のものに比べて明らかに水に対する沈降性及び溶解性がわるいものであった。また、造粒物を溶解後の水は白濁し、白濁は造粒物を加えてから2分程度経過しても完全に消えなかった。 6). When 5 g of the obtained granular granulated product was added to 100 g of water in a cup, the settling time in the cup was about 5 minutes and the dissolution time was about 2 minutes (the same stirring conditions as above). The above granulated product was clearly poor in sedimentation and solubility in water as compared with Example 1. Moreover, the water after dissolving the granulated product became cloudy, and the cloudiness did not completely disappear even after about 2 minutes had passed since the granulated product was added.

(参考例1)
実施例1で使用したコラーゲンペプチド粉末(原末)を、コップに入れた水100gに加えたところ、コップ中沈降時間が約5分で、溶解時間が約1分40秒であった(上記と同じ攪拌条件)。コラーゲンペプチド粉末は、水の透明性は保持されるものであったが、実施例1の顆粒状造粒物に比べて明らかに水に対する溶解性がわるいものであった。
(Reference Example 1)
When the collagen peptide powder (raw powder) used in Example 1 was added to 100 g of water in a cup, the settling time in the cup was about 5 minutes and the dissolution time was about 1 minute and 40 seconds (above and above). Same stirring conditions). Although the collagen peptide powder maintained water transparency, it was clearly poor in solubility in water as compared with the granular granulated product of Example 1.

本発明は、水や牛乳などの液体に溶解して飲料等にする形態、ゼリー等のように液体に溶解にしてゲル化させる形態のコラーゲンペプチドの顆粒状造粒物の製造技術として有用である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is useful as a technique for producing a granular granulated product of collagen peptide in a form in which it is dissolved in a liquid such as water or milk to form a beverage, or in a form in which it is dissolved in a liquid such as jelly and gelled. .

実施例1で使用したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の電子顕微鏡写真を示す。The electron micrograph of the collagen peptide powder used in Example 1 is shown. 実施例1で使用したコラーゲンペプチド粉末をエタノール中に沈めた場合の実体顕微鏡写真を示す。The stereoscopic microscope photograph at the time of submerging the collagen peptide powder used in Example 1 in ethanol is shown. 実施例1で得た顆粒状造粒物の電子顕微鏡写真を示す。The electron micrograph of the granular granulated material obtained in Example 1 is shown. 実施例1で得た顆粒状造粒物をエタノール中に沈めた場合の実体顕微鏡写真を示す。The stereoscopic microscope photograph at the time of submerging the granular granulated material obtained in Example 1 in ethanol is shown. 比較例1で使用したコラーゲンペプチド粉末の電子顕微鏡写真を示す。The electron micrograph of the collagen peptide powder used in Comparative Example 1 is shown. 比較例1で使用したコラーゲンペプチド粉末をエタノール中に沈めた場合の実体顕微鏡写真を示す。The stereomicroscope photograph at the time of submerging collagen peptide powder used in comparative example 1 in ethanol is shown. 比較例1で得た顆粒状造粒物の電子顕微鏡写真を示す。The electron micrograph of the granular granulated material obtained in Comparative Example 1 is shown. 比較例1で得た顆粒状造粒物をエタノール中に沈めた場合の実体顕微鏡写真を示す。The stereoscopic microscope photograph at the time of submerging the granular granulated material obtained in the comparative example 1 in ethanol is shown.

Claims (7)

非多孔質で薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末と結着剤とを造粒したことを特徴とする顆粒状造粒物。 A granular granulated product obtained by granulating non-porous and flaky collagen peptide powder and a binder. 前記コラーゲンペプチド粉末がドラム乾燥法によって得られたものである請求項1記載の顆粒状造粒物。 The granular granulated product according to claim 1, wherein the collagen peptide powder is obtained by a drum drying method. 流動層造粒したものである請求項1又は2記載の顆粒状造粒物。 The granular granulated product according to claim 1 or 2, which has been fluidized bed granulated. 140メッシュ(目開き106μm)にオンするものが50%以上である請求項1〜3何れか1項に記載の顆粒状造粒物。 The granular granulated product according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the amount turned on to 140 mesh (mesh size 106 µm) is 50% or more. 液体に溶解して飲用するものである請求項1〜4何れか1項に記載の顆粒状造粒物。 The granular granule according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the granulated granule is dissolved in a liquid and drunk. 非多孔質で薄片状のコラーゲンペプチド粉末を流動層造粒機に投入し、結着剤の溶液を噴霧して該コラーゲンペプチド粉末を造粒することを特徴とする顆粒状造粒物の製造方法。 A method for producing a granular granulated product, characterized in that non-porous and flaky collagen peptide powder is charged into a fluidized bed granulator and sprayed with a binder solution to granulate the collagen peptide powder. . 前記コラーゲンペプチド粉末がドラム乾燥法によって得られたものである請求項6記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 6, wherein the collagen peptide powder is obtained by a drum drying method.
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