JP4891939B2 - Substrate storage container - Google Patents

Substrate storage container Download PDF

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JP4891939B2
JP4891939B2 JP2008065880A JP2008065880A JP4891939B2 JP 4891939 B2 JP4891939 B2 JP 4891939B2 JP 2008065880 A JP2008065880 A JP 2008065880A JP 2008065880 A JP2008065880 A JP 2008065880A JP 4891939 B2 JP4891939 B2 JP 4891939B2
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lid
container body
container
gasket
diamond
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JP2009224464A (en
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智 小田嶋
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate storage container capable of suppressing troubles of the opening of a lid body caused by the sticking of a gasket to a container body even if the gasket is interposed between the container body and the lid body for a long period of time. <P>SOLUTION: The substrate storage container includes the container body 1 of a front open box type for aligning and storing two semiconductor wafers and the lid body 20 freely detachably fitted to a front surface opened horizontally long in the container body 1, a diamond-like carbon layer 12 excellent in smoothness and wear resistance is coated in the front surface of the container body 1, and the elastically deformable gasket 28 in contact with the diamond-like carbon layer 12 of the container body 1 is fitted to the back surface peripheral edge of the lid body 20. Since the highly smooth diamond-like carbon layer 12 is coated in the front surface part of the container body 1, the gasket 28 of the lid body 20 does not stick to the container body 1 and troubles of the opening of the lid body 20 are suppressed and prevented. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、半導体ウェーハ等からなる基板を収納する基板収納容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a substrate storage container for storing a substrate made of a semiconductor wafer or the like.

従来の基板収納容器は、図示しないが、半導体ウェーハを収納するフロントオープンボックスタイプの容器本体と、この容器本体の開口した正面部を開閉する着脱自在の蓋体と、この蓋体に嵌合される弾性変形可能なガスケットとを備えて構成されている(特許文献1、2参照)。
ガスケットは、所定のエラストマーを含む成形材料を使用して低硬度のエンドレスに成形され、容器本体の正面部内周と蓋体の周縁部との間に介在して気密性や密封性を確保するよう機能する。
特開2006‐303261号公報 特開2005‐353898号公報
Although not shown, a conventional substrate storage container includes a front open box type container main body for storing semiconductor wafers, a detachable lid that opens and closes an open front portion of the container main body, and a lid that is fitted to the lid. And an elastically deformable gasket (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
The gasket is molded endlessly using a molding material containing a predetermined elastomer, and is interposed between the inner periphery of the front portion of the container body and the peripheral portion of the lid so as to ensure airtightness and sealing performance. Function.
JP 2006-303261 A JP 2005-353898 A

従来における基板収納容器は、以上のように構成され、ガスケットが柔軟性、気密性、密封性を確保する観点から低硬度のエンドレスに成形されているので、ガスケットが長時間、容器本体の正面部内周と蓋体との間に介在すると、容器本体にガスケットが密着して貼り付き、蓋体の開放に支障を来たすという問題がある。   The conventional substrate storage container is configured as described above, and the gasket is molded in a low hardness endless from the viewpoint of ensuring flexibility, airtightness, and sealing performance. When interposed between the periphery and the lid, there is a problem in that the gasket adheres to and adheres to the container body, which hinders the opening of the lid.

本発明は上記に鑑みなされたもので、例えガスケットが長時間容器本体と蓋体との間に介在しても、容器本体にガスケットが貼り付いて蓋体の開放に支障を来たすのを抑制することのできる基板収納容器を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and even if a gasket is interposed between the container body and the lid for a long time, the gasket is stuck to the container body and prevents the lid from being obstructed. An object of the present invention is to provide a substrate storage container that can handle the above problem.

本発明においては上記課題を解決するため、3枚以下の基板を収納するフロントオープンボックスの容器本体と、この容器本体の開口した横長の正面部の内周にコーティングされるダイヤモンドライクカーボン層と、容器本体の開口した正面部に着脱自在に嵌め合わされる蓋体と、容器本体の正面部を閉じた蓋体を施錠する施錠機構とを含み、蓋体の基板に対向する裏面の周縁部に取付溝を形成し、この取付溝に、ダイヤモンドライクカーボン層に接触する枠形のガスケットを弾性変形可能に嵌め入れたものであって、
施錠機構は、蓋体に支持されてその左右内外方向にスライド可能なスライド体と、このスライド体の先端部に回転可能に支持され、蓋体側壁の貫通孔から突出して容器本体の正面部内側の係止溝に干渉可能な係止爪と、スライド体を蓋体の左右外方向にスライドさせて係止爪を蓋体の貫通孔から突出させるバネと、スライド体の末端部側に設けられ、蓋体外部から操作ピンが挿入される操作孔とを含み、スライド体の操作孔を略円形に形成してその蓋体の左右内方向側に位置する一部を直線的な縦平坦部とし、容器本体の正面部から蓋体を取り外す場合に、スライド体の操作孔に操作ピンを挿入してスライド体を蓋体の左右内方向にスライドさせ、突出した係止爪を蓋体の貫通孔内に退没させるようにし、
ガスケットを断面略U字形に形成してその両自由端部の長さを相違させ、この両自由端部を形成する内側自由端部と外側自由端部のうち、蓋体の取付溝内に密嵌する内側自由端部を外側自由端部よりも薄肉に形成してその端面を斜めに形成し、外側自由端部を内側自由端部よりも厚く長く形成してその端面を断面略三角形に尖らせるとともに、この外側自由端部の端面を容器本体のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層に圧接するようにしたことを特徴としている。
In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a container body of a front open box that accommodates three or less substrates, a diamond-like carbon layer coated on the inner periphery of a horizontally long front portion opened in the container body, Includes a lid that is detachably fitted to the open front portion of the container body, and a locking mechanism that locks the lid that closes the front portion of the container body, and is attached to the peripheral edge of the back surface facing the substrate of the lid body A groove is formed, and in this mounting groove, a frame-shaped gasket that contacts the diamond-like carbon layer is fitted so as to be elastically deformable,
The locking mechanism is supported by the lid and is slidable in the left and right and outside directions, and is rotatably supported at the tip of the slide, and protrudes from the through hole in the side wall of the lid so as to be inside the front portion of the container body. A locking claw capable of interfering with the locking groove, a spring that slides the slide body to the left and right outwards of the lid body and protrudes the locking claw from the through hole of the lid body, and a distal end side of the slide body. An operation hole into which the operation pin is inserted from the outside of the lid body, the operation hole of the slide body is formed in a substantially circular shape, and a part located on the left and right inward side of the lid body is a straight vertical flat portion When removing the lid from the front part of the container body, an operation pin is inserted into the operation hole of the slide body, the slide body is slid in the left-right inward direction of the lid body, and the protruding locking claw is inserted into the through-hole of the lid body To retreat inside,
A gasket is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section so that the lengths of both free ends thereof are different from each other, and the inner free end and the outer free end forming both free ends are tightly fitted in the mounting groove of the lid. The inner free end to be fitted is formed thinner than the outer free end and the end surface is formed obliquely, the outer free end is formed thicker and longer than the inner free end, and the end surface is sharpened to have a substantially triangular cross section. And the end face of the outer free end is pressed against the diamond-like carbon layer of the container body.

また、容器本体の開口した正面部の周縁に形成されて外方向に張り出し、ロードポート装置の出し入れ口に対向するリムフランジと、このリムフランジの側部に穿孔される取付孔と、この取付孔に選択的に挿入される着脱自在の情報表示パッドとを備え、取付孔を、リムフランジの正面側に位置する拡径部と、この拡径部に一体形成されてリムフランジの背面側に位置する縮径部とから形成し、情報表示パッドの正面部を、リムフランジの正面に略面一に揃えるか、あるいは取付孔の拡径部内に埋没させることができる。   Also, a rim flange formed on the peripheral edge of the front portion of the container body that is open and projecting outward and facing the loading / unloading port of the load port device, a mounting hole drilled in a side portion of the rim flange, and the mounting hole A detachable information display pad that is selectively inserted into the rim flange, and a mounting hole is located on the front side of the rim flange, and the enlarged diameter portion is formed integrally with the enlarged diameter portion on the rear side of the rim flange. The front surface portion of the information display pad can be substantially flush with the front surface of the rim flange, or can be buried in the expanded diameter portion of the mounting hole.

また、情報表示パッドを、取付孔の拡径部に嵌まる柱部と、この柱部から伸長して取付孔の縮径部に引っかかる弾性の係止片とから形成することができる。   In addition, the information display pad can be formed from a column portion that fits in the enlarged diameter portion of the mounting hole, and an elastic locking piece that extends from the column portion and catches on the reduced diameter portion of the mounting hole.

また、蓋体は、容器本体の開口した正面部に嵌め合わされて施錠機構を内蔵する筐体と、この筐体の開口した正面部を被覆する表面カバーと、この表面カバーに設けられて施錠機構のスライド体の操作孔に対向する操作口とを含み、操作口を蓋体の左右内外方向に伸びる横長に形成してその左右外方向側を拡幅部とするとともに、左右内方向側に位置する残部を狭幅部としても良い。   Further, the lid is fitted to the open front portion of the container main body to house the locking mechanism, the front cover covering the open front portion of the housing, and the locking mechanism provided on the front cover. An operation port facing the operation hole of the slide body, and the operation port is formed in a horizontally long shape extending in the left / right / inside / outside direction of the lid, and the left / right outer direction side serves as a widened portion and is positioned on the left / right inner direction side. The remaining part may be a narrow part.

ここで、特許請求の範囲における基板には、少なくとも各種のガラス基板、カバーガラス、半導体ウェーハ(φ200mm、300mm、450mm等)、フォトマスク等が含まれる。容器本体は、透明、不透明、半透明等を特に問うものではないが、φ300mmの半導体ウェーハを25、26枚収納する基板収納容器よりも背が低くされる。例えば、φ300mmの半導体ウェーハからなる基板を2枚収納する場合には、6cm以下の高さとされる。   Here, the substrates in the claims include at least various glass substrates, cover glasses, semiconductor wafers (φ200 mm, 300 mm, 450 mm, etc.), photomasks, and the like. The container body is not particularly required to be transparent, opaque, translucent, or the like, but is shorter than a substrate storage container that stores 25 or 26 φ300 mm semiconductor wafers. For example, in the case of storing two substrates made of a semiconductor wafer having a diameter of 300 mm, the height is 6 cm or less.

蓋体は、透明、不透明、半透明等を問うものではない。ダイヤモンドライクカーボン層については、複数に分割してコーティングし、この複数のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層の間に隙間を形成することができる。さらに、ガスケットは、エンドレスの線条でも良いし、そうでなくても良い。   The lid does not need to be transparent, opaque, translucent or the like. The diamond-like carbon layer can be divided into a plurality of coatings, and a gap can be formed between the plurality of diamond-like carbon layers. Further, the gasket may or may not be an endless filament.

本発明によれば、容器本体の正面部内に高平滑性のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層をコーティングし、このダイヤモンドライクカーボン層に蓋体のガスケットを弾接するので、例えガスケットが長時間、容器本体の正面部内と蓋体の裏面周縁部との間に介在したとしても、容器本体にガスケットが密着して貼り付くことが少ない。したがって、蓋体の開放に支障を来たすのを抑制することができるという効果がある。 According to the present invention, a highly smooth diamond-like carbon layer is coated in the front portion of the container body, and the gasket of the lid is elastically contacted with the diamond-like carbon layer. Even if it is interposed between the outer peripheral portion of the lid and the back surface of the lid, the gasket is less likely to adhere and stick to the container body. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to suppress the opening of the lid from being hindered.

また、ガスケットではなく、容器本体の正面部内にダイヤモンドライクカーボン層をコーティングするので、ガスケットの着色に伴う意匠性の悪化を防止し、しかも、ガスケットの変形に伴うダイヤモンドライクカーボン層のクラックを防止することができる。また、容器本体を、3枚以下の基板を収納する背の低いフロントオープンボックスタイプとするので、LSIメーカ等で半導体ウェーハを短時間で加工処理する際に使用される容器本体の正面部内にガスケットが貼り付き、蓋体の開放に支障を来たすのを防ぐことができる。In addition, since the diamond-like carbon layer is coated in the front part of the container body instead of the gasket, it prevents the deterioration of the design properties associated with the coloring of the gasket, and also prevents the diamond-like carbon layer from cracking due to the deformation of the gasket. be able to. In addition, since the container body is a short front open box type that accommodates 3 or less substrates, a gasket is placed in the front part of the container body that is used when processing semiconductor wafers in a short time by LSI manufacturers. Can be prevented from obstructing the opening of the lid.

さらに、蓋体の裏面周縁部に、ガスケット用の取付溝を形成するので、取付溝内に嵌め入れるだけでガスケットを簡単にセットして位置決めすることが可能になる。したがって、蓋体の裏面周縁部にガスケットを接着剤により接着する必要がなく、接着剤の成分に起因する基板の汚染等を有効に防ぐことが可能になる。さらにまた、容器本体から蓋体を取り外さない施錠機構の非操作時には、容器本体内の係止溝に係止爪がバネにより絶えず嵌入して容器本体の正面部を蓋体により強固に閉じるので、容器本体から蓋体が外れることが少なく、蓋体の施錠や開閉に支障を来たすおそれを排除することが可能になる。 Furthermore, since the gasket mounting groove is formed in the peripheral edge of the back surface of the lid, it is possible to easily set and position the gasket simply by fitting into the mounting groove. Therefore, it is not necessary to bond the gasket to the peripheral edge of the back surface of the lid with an adhesive, and it is possible to effectively prevent contamination of the substrate due to the adhesive component. Furthermore, when the locking mechanism that does not remove the lid from the container body is not operated, the latching claw is continuously inserted into the latching groove in the container body by the spring, and the front part of the container body is firmly closed by the lid, The lid body is unlikely to come off from the container body, and it is possible to eliminate the possibility of hindering the locking and opening / closing of the lid body.

以下、図面を参照して本発明に係る基板収納容器の好ましい実施形態を説明すると、本実施形態における基板収納容器は、図1ないし図12に示すように、2枚の半導体ウェーハWを収納可能な容器本体1と、この容器本体1の開口した正面部に着脱自在に嵌合する蓋体20とを備え、容器本体1の正面部内にダイヤモンドライクカーボン(DLC)層12をコーティングし、蓋体20には、容器本体1のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12に接触するガスケット28を嵌合するようにしている。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a substrate storage container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The substrate storage container according to the present embodiment can store two semiconductor wafers W as shown in FIGS. A container body 1 and a lid 20 that is detachably fitted to the opened front portion of the container body 1, and a diamond-like carbon (DLC) layer 12 is coated on the front portion of the container body 1, 20 is fitted with a gasket 28 that comes into contact with the diamond-like carbon layer 12 of the container body 1.

半導体ウェーハWは、図3に示すように、例えば薄く丸いφ300mmのシリコンタイプからなり、周縁部に位置合わせや識別用のオリフラあるいは平面略半円形のノッチが選択的に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the semiconductor wafer W is made of, for example, a thin and round silicon type having a diameter of 300 mm, and an orientation flat for alignment or identification or a substantially semicircular notch in a plane is selectively formed on the peripheral edge.

容器本体1は、図1ないし図8に示すように、成形用の金型に所定の樹脂を含む成形材料が射出されることにより、2枚の半導体ウェーハWを整列収納する背の低いフロントオープンボックスタイプに射出成形され、開口した横長の正面部に同形の蓋体20がエンドレスのガスケット28を介し着脱自在に嵌合されるとともに、この蓋体20には、容器本体1の正面部を閉塞した蓋体20を施錠する施錠機構40が内蔵されており、ロードポート装置2に搭載されてその出し入れ口3に正面部やリムフランジ10を対向接触させる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the container body 1 has a short front opening for aligning and storing two semiconductor wafers W by injecting a molding material containing a predetermined resin into a molding die. The lid 20 is injection-molded into a box type, and the same shape of the lid 20 is detachably fitted to the open lateral front portion via an endless gasket 28. The lid 20 closes the front portion of the container body 1. The locking mechanism 40 that locks the lid 20 is built in, and is mounted on the load port device 2 so that the front portion and the rim flange 10 are opposed to the loading / unloading port 3.

容器本体1を成形する成形材料の所定の樹脂としては、例えば力学的性質、耐熱性、寸法安定性等に優れるポリカーボネート、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等があげられる。これらの樹脂には、必要なカーボン、カーボン繊維、金属繊維、カーボンナノチューブ、帯電防止剤、難燃剤等が選択的に添加される。   Examples of the predetermined resin of the molding material for molding the container body 1 include polycarbonate, polyetherimide, polyetheretherketone, polybutylene terephthalate and the like which are excellent in mechanical properties, heat resistance, dimensional stability and the like. Necessary carbon, carbon fiber, metal fiber, carbon nanotube, antistatic agent, flame retardant and the like are selectively added to these resins.

容器本体1の内部、具体的には相対向する両側壁の内面には、半導体ウェーハWを水平に支持する左右一対のティース4が対設され、この一対のティース4が上下方向に間隔をおいて配列される。各ティース4は、容器本体1の前後方向に細長い板に成形され、容器本体1の背面壁寄りの末端部が先細りとされる。また、容器本体1の外周面には、容器本体1の機械的強度や剛性を高めるリブフランジ5が成形され、背面壁側のリブフランジ5が容器本体1の脱型時に突出しピンに対向する。   A pair of left and right teeth 4 that horizontally support the semiconductor wafer W are provided inside the container main body 1, specifically, on the inner surfaces of the opposite side walls, and the pair of teeth 4 are spaced apart in the vertical direction. Are arranged. Each tooth 4 is formed into a long and narrow plate in the front-rear direction of the container body 1, and the end portion of the container body 1 near the back wall is tapered. A rib flange 5 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body 1 to increase the mechanical strength and rigidity of the container body 1, and the rib flange 5 on the back wall side protrudes and faces the pin when the container body 1 is removed.

リブフランジ5は、容器本体1の背面壁と両側壁とに外側から一体成形され、変形した平面略U字形を呈する。背面壁のリブフランジ5は、例えば細長い肉厚の板形に形成され、両側部が容器本体1の背面壁両側部の略中央に水平に位置しており、中央部が容器本体1の背面壁中央部の下方に位置する。また、背面壁のリブフランジ5の両側部は、容器本体1の正面部が下方に傾かないよう金属製のバランスウェイト6が下方からそれぞれ後付けで螺着され、容器本体1の金型からの脱型時に複数の突出しピンに外側から対向するよう機能する。   The rib flange 5 is integrally formed on the back wall and both side walls of the container body 1 from the outside, and has a deformed planar substantially U shape. The rib flange 5 of the back wall is formed in, for example, a long and thin plate shape, and both side portions are horizontally positioned substantially at the center of both sides of the back wall of the container body 1, and the center portion is the back wall of the container body 1. Located below the center. In addition, metal balance weights 6 are screwed from the lower side on both sides of the rib flange 5 on the back wall so that the front part of the container body 1 does not tilt downward, so that the container body 1 is removed from the mold. It functions to face a plurality of protruding pins from the outside during molding.

背面壁のリブフランジ5の中央部は、略W字形に屈曲形成されて凹部を形成し、この凹部の開口が下方に向いて容器本体1のロードポート装置2に対する位置決め部7として機能する。また、各側壁のリブフランジ5は、例えば細長い肉厚の板形に形成され、前部が各側壁前部の下方に位置しており、前部以外の残部が各側壁の前部以外の残部の略中央に水平に位置して背面壁のリブフランジ5と一体化する。各側壁のリブフランジ5の前部は、略逆V字形に屈曲して凹部を形成し、この凹部の開口が下方に向いてロードポート装置2に対する位置決め部7として機能する。   The central portion of the rib flange 5 on the back wall is bent into a substantially W shape to form a concave portion, and the opening of the concave portion faces downward and functions as a positioning portion 7 for the load port device 2 of the container body 1. Moreover, the rib flange 5 of each side wall is formed in, for example, a long and thin plate shape, the front part is located below the front part of each side wall, and the remaining part other than the front part is the remaining part other than the front part of each side wall. It is located horizontally in the approximate center of and is integrated with the rib flange 5 of the back wall. The front portion of the rib flange 5 on each side wall is bent into a substantially inverted V shape to form a recess, and the opening of this recess functions downward as a positioning portion 7 for the load port device 2.

容器本体1の天井の略中心部には、図1ないし図4等に示すように、平面略Y字形を呈する複数の被取付リブ8が立設され、この複数の被取付リブ8上には、図示しない搬送機構に把持される平面略三角形あるいは多角形の吊持フランジ9が螺子等の締結具を介し着脱自在に後から螺着される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, etc., a plurality of mounting ribs 8 having a substantially Y-shape in a plane are erected on the substantially central portion of the ceiling of the container body 1, and on the mounting ribs 8, A substantially triangular or polygonal suspension flange 9 gripped by a transport mechanism (not shown) is detachably screwed later through a fastener such as a screw.

容器本体1の正面部は外方向に広がるよう屈曲形成されてリムフランジ10を形成し、このリムフランジ10の内部両側には、蓋体20施錠用の係止溝11がそれぞれ上下方向に切り欠かれる。容器本体1の正面部のガスケット接触領域、換言すれば、容器本体1の正面部の内周縁には図3に示すように、高平滑性、耐磨耗性、耐腐食性、低摩擦係数、高ガスバリヤ性に優れる硬質のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12がバッチ処理等によりコーティングされ、このダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12が蓋体20のガスケット28に弾接される。   The front portion of the container body 1 is bent so as to spread outwardly to form a rim flange 10, and a locking groove 11 for locking the lid 20 is notched in the vertical direction on both sides inside the rim flange 10. It is. As shown in FIG. 3, the gasket contact area on the front portion of the container body 1, in other words, the inner peripheral edge of the front portion of the container body 1 has high smoothness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low friction coefficient, A hard diamond-like carbon layer 12 excellent in high gas barrier property is coated by batch processing or the like, and the diamond-like carbon layer 12 is elastically contacted with the gasket 28 of the lid 20.

ダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12は、炭素を含有したガスがプラズマ中で原子状に分解されることにより非晶質の硬質膜に形成され、緻密なアモルファス構造により表面が滑らかで結晶粒界があるという特徴を有しており、容器本体1の剛性を考慮して10〜500nm程度の厚さにコーティングされる。   The diamond-like carbon layer 12 is formed into an amorphous hard film by carbon-containing gas being atomically decomposed in plasma, and has a dense amorphous structure with a smooth surface and grain boundaries. In consideration of the rigidity of the container body 1, it is coated to a thickness of about 10 to 500 nm.

リムフランジ10の左右に張り出した両側部には、図2、図3、図7、図8に示すように、複数の取付孔13がそれぞれ上下方向に並べて丸く穿孔されており、この複数の取付孔13に情報表示パッドであるインフォパッド16が選択的に挿入され、かつロードポート装置2の検出手段(例えば、光電センサ、フォトセンサ、タッチセンサ等)に検出されることにより、半導体ウェーハWの有無や枚数、基板収納容器のタイプ等がロードポート装置2に識別される。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 7, and 8, a plurality of mounting holes 13 are vertically perforated on both sides of the rim flange 10 so as to be rounded. An info pad 16 that is an information display pad is selectively inserted into the hole 13 and detected by a detection means (for example, a photoelectric sensor, a photo sensor, a touch sensor, etc.) of the load port device 2, thereby Presence / absence, number of sheets, type of substrate storage container, and the like are identified by the load port device 2.

各取付孔13は、図8に示すように、リムフランジ10の正面側に位置する丸い拡径部14と、この拡径部14に一体形成されてリムフランジ10の背面側に位置する丸い縮径部15とから形成される。また、インフォパッド16は、図8に示すように、取付孔13の拡径部14に嵌まる円柱部17と、この円柱部17の背面側から伸長する一対の係止片18とから構成される。この一対の係止片18は、弾性やバネ性を有して円柱部17の半径内外方向に撓み、縮径部15の裏面側周縁に係止してインフォパッド16の取付孔13からの脱落を防止する。   As shown in FIG. 8, each mounting hole 13 has a round enlarged diameter portion 14 located on the front side of the rim flange 10, and a round contraction located integrally with the enlarged diameter portion 14 and located on the back side of the rim flange 10. And a diameter portion 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the info pad 16 is composed of a cylindrical portion 17 that fits in the enlarged diameter portion 14 of the mounting hole 13 and a pair of locking pieces 18 that extend from the back side of the cylindrical portion 17. The The pair of locking pieces 18 have elasticity and spring properties and bend inward and outward in the radius of the cylindrical portion 17, and are locked to the periphery of the back surface side of the reduced diameter portion 15 to drop off the info pad 16 from the mounting hole 13. To prevent.

蓋体20は、図2、図4、図7、図9、図10に示すように、容器本体1の正面部に着脱自在に嵌合され、施錠機構40を内蔵する横長の筐体21と、この筐体21の開口した正面部(表面部)に螺着されて被覆する透明の表面カバー32とを備えて構成され、容器本体1に対して図示しない蓋体開閉装置により取り付け、取り外しされる。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 7, 9, and 10, the lid 20 is detachably fitted to the front portion of the container body 1, and has a horizontally long casing 21 that includes a locking mechanism 40. And a transparent surface cover 32 that is screwed onto and covers the open front portion (surface portion) of the casing 21, and is attached to and detached from the container body 1 by a lid opening / closing device (not shown). The

筐体21は、その内部両側に施錠機構40用の複数の保持リブ22がそれぞれ一体的に突出形成され、周壁の両側部には、容器本体1の係止溝11に対向する施錠機構40用の溝孔23がそれぞれ切り欠かれており、各溝孔23の内周縁付近には、施錠機構40用の支持リブ24が一体的に突出形成される。   A plurality of holding ribs 22 for the locking mechanism 40 are integrally formed on both sides of the housing 21 so as to integrally project, and both sides of the peripheral wall are for the locking mechanism 40 facing the locking groove 11 of the container body 1. In the vicinity of the inner peripheral edge of each slot 23, a support rib 24 for the locking mechanism 40 is integrally formed.

筐体21の裏面中央部には、横長の取付穴25が凹み形成され、この取付穴25には、複数の半導体ウェーハWの前部周縁を弾性片により弾発的に保持するフロントリテーナ26が装着される。また、筐体21の裏面周縁部には、横長で枠形の取付溝27が切り欠かれ、この取付溝27には、容器本体1との間に介在する弾性のガスケット28が嵌合される。   A horizontally long mounting hole 25 is formed in the center of the rear surface of the housing 21, and a front retainer 26 that elastically holds the front peripheral edges of the plurality of semiconductor wafers W with elastic pieces. Installed. Further, a horizontally long and frame-shaped mounting groove 27 is cut out on the peripheral edge of the back surface of the housing 21, and an elastic gasket 28 interposed between the container body 1 and the mounting groove 27 is fitted into the mounting groove 27. .

ガスケット28は、図11や図12に示すように、例えば耐熱性、難燃性、耐寒性、圧縮特性に優れるシリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム、各種の熱可塑性エラストマー(例えば、オレフィン系等)等を成形材料として弾性変形可能な横長の枠形に成形される。このガスケット28は、蓋体20の取付溝27に嵌合するエンドレスで枠形の取付部29と、この取付部29に一体形成されて容器本体1のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12に圧接して変形する接触部30とを備えて形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the gasket 28 is formed of, for example, silicone rubber, fluorine rubber, various thermoplastic elastomers (for example, olefin-based) having excellent heat resistance, flame resistance, cold resistance, and compression characteristics. It is formed into a horizontally long frame shape that can be elastically deformed as a material. The gasket 28 is deformed by being pressed against the diamond-like carbon layer 12 of the container body 1 and formed integrally with the endless frame-shaped attachment portion 29 that fits into the attachment groove 27 of the lid 20. The contact portion 30 is formed.

ガスケット28は、図12に示すように、断面形が略U字形に形成されてその両自由端部の厚さと長さとが相違し、この両自由端部の内側自由端部よりも外側自由端部が長く伸長される。このガスケット28の両自由端部は、薄肉の内側自由端部が容易に変形するよう斜めにカットされて蓋体20の取付溝27内に密嵌し、厚肉の外側自由端部の端面が断面略三角形に尖って接触部30とされており、この接触部30以外の残部が取付部29とされる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the gasket 28 has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and the thickness and length of both free ends thereof are different. The part is elongated longer. Both free ends of the gasket 28 are obliquely cut so that the thin inner free end is easily deformed and tightly fitted in the mounting groove 27 of the lid 20, and the end surface of the thick outer free end is The contact portion 30 is sharpened to have a substantially triangular cross section, and the remaining portion other than the contact portion 30 is the attachment portion 29.

表面カバー32は、横長の略矩形に形成され、両側部には、施錠機構40用の操作口33がそれぞれ略凸字形に穿孔されており、中央部と最両側部とには、蓋体開閉装置に真空吸着される正面円形の吸着領域36がそれぞれ形成される。各操作口33は、蓋体20の左右内外方向に伸びる横長に形成され、左右外方向側が湾曲辺付きの拡幅部34とされるとともに、左右内方向側に位置する残部が矩形の狭幅部35とされており、裏面側周縁部には、施錠機構40用の一対のガイド片37が筐体21の内方向に向け一体形成される。   The front cover 32 is formed in a horizontally long and substantially rectangular shape, and operation ports 33 for the locking mechanism 40 are respectively perforated in a substantially convex shape on both sides. A front circular suction region 36 that is vacuum-sucked by the apparatus is formed. Each operation port 33 is formed in a horizontally long shape extending in the left-right inward / outward direction of the lid 20, the left-right outer direction side is a widened portion 34 with a curved side, and the remaining portion located on the left-right inner direction side is a rectangular narrow-width portion A pair of guide pieces 37 for the locking mechanism 40 are integrally formed in the inner direction of the housing 21 at the rear surface side peripheral edge portion.

施錠機構40は、図4、図7、図9、図10に示すように、筐体21の内部両側に支持されて左右内外方向にスライド可能な一対のリンクプレート41と、筐体21の各溝孔23に出没可能に軸支されてリンクプレート41の先端部に連結支持され、容器本体1の係止溝11に嵌合して干渉する揺動可能な一対の係止爪45と、各リンクプレート41に嵌入されて容器本体1の係止溝11に係止爪45を干渉させる一対のコイルバネ47と、各リンクプレート41の最末端部43側に穿孔され、蓋体外部から各操作ピンが挿入される操作孔48とを備えて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 7, 9, and 10, the locking mechanism 40 includes a pair of link plates 41 that are supported on both sides of the housing 21 and are slidable in the left and right directions, and each of the housings 21. A pair of swingable locking claws 45 that are pivotally supported in the slot 23 so as to be able to project and retract and are connected to and supported by the distal end portion of the link plate 41 and are engaged with the locking groove 11 of the container body 1 to interfere with each other, A pair of coil springs 47 that are fitted into the link plate 41 and cause the locking claws 45 to interfere with the locking grooves 11 of the container body 1, and are drilled on the most distal end 43 side of each link plate 41, and each operation pin from outside the lid body And an operation hole 48 into which is inserted.

各リンクプレート41は、例えば先端部が二股に分かれた略Y字形の板に形成され、棒形の中央部にはコイルバネ47用の筒体であるカラー42がスライド可能に嵌入されており、末端部と最末端部43とが表面カバー32の一対のガイド片37にスライド可能に挟持されるとともに、最末端部43には、表面カバー32の操作口33に対向する正面略半楕円形の操作孔48が穿孔される。   Each link plate 41 is formed, for example, in a substantially Y-shaped plate having a bifurcated tip, and a collar 42 that is a cylindrical body for the coil spring 47 is slidably fitted in the center of the rod. And the most distal end portion 43 are slidably sandwiched between a pair of guide pieces 37 of the surface cover 32, and the most distal end portion 43 has a front semi-elliptical operation facing the operation port 33 of the surface cover 32. Hole 48 is drilled.

リンクプレート41の末端部には、カラー42のスライドや脱落を規制する略U字形のアームであるリンクアーム44がピンを介し左右内外方向に揺動可能に嵌入軸支され、このリンクアーム44が筐体21の保持リブ22にピンを介し左右内外方向に揺動可能に軸支される。   A link arm 44, which is a substantially U-shaped arm that restricts the sliding and dropping off of the collar 42, is fitted and supported at the end of the link plate 41 so as to be swingable in the left / right / inside / outward direction via a pin. It is pivotally supported by the holding rib 22 of the housing 21 so as to be swingable in the left and right inner and outer directions via pins.

各係止爪45は、変形した略V字形に屈曲形成され、屈曲部が筐体21の支持リブ24にピンを介し揺動可能に軸支される。この係止爪45は、その一端部がリンクプレート41の二股の先端部間にピンを介し揺動可能に軸支され、二股に分岐した他端部の間には、容器本体1の係止溝11内に摺接する複数のローラ46がピンを介し回転可能に支持される。各ローラ46は、例えば容器本体1と同様の材料等を使用して筒形に成形される。   Each latching claw 45 is bent and formed into a deformed substantially V shape, and the bent portion is pivotally supported by the support rib 24 of the housing 21 via a pin so as to be swingable. One end of the locking claw 45 is pivotally supported via a pin between the bifurcated tip portions of the link plate 41, and the container main body 1 is latched between the other bifurcated other ends. A plurality of rollers 46 in sliding contact with the groove 11 are rotatably supported via pins. Each roller 46 is formed into a cylindrical shape using, for example, the same material as that of the container body 1.

各コイルバネ47は、リンクプレート41の中央部に嵌通されてリンクプレート41の幅広の先端部側とカラー42との間に介在し、カラー42をリンクアーム44に圧接するとともに、筐体21の溝孔23から係止爪45の他端部、すなわち複数のローラ46を外部に突出させる。   Each of the coil springs 47 is inserted into the center portion of the link plate 41 and interposed between the wide tip end side of the link plate 41 and the collar 42, presses the collar 42 against the link arm 44, and The other end portion of the locking claw 45, that is, the plurality of rollers 46 is protruded from the slot 23 to the outside.

各操作孔48は、基本的には正面略楕円形に形成され、その蓋体20の左右内方向側に位置する周縁部が上下方向に直線的な縦平坦部49に切り欠かれており、この縦平坦部49に操作ピンが蓋体20の取り外し時に接触する。   Each operation hole 48 is basically formed in a substantially elliptical shape on the front, and a peripheral edge portion located on the left and right inward side of the lid body 20 is notched into a vertical flat portion 49 that is linear in the vertical direction. The operation pin comes into contact with the vertical flat portion 49 when the lid 20 is removed.

各操作ピンは、図示しないが、細長い円柱形のピン部と、このピン部に一体成形されて半径外方向に膨出する膨出部とを備え、自動あるいは手動により操作される。この操作ピンは、ピン部が操作口33を貫通してリンクプレート41の操作孔48に挿入され、膨出部が表面カバー32の操作口33に適切に接触・干渉して蓋体20を支持するよう機能する。   Although not shown, each operation pin includes an elongated cylindrical pin portion and a bulging portion that is integrally formed with the pin portion and bulges outward in the radial direction, and is operated automatically or manually. The operation pin is inserted into the operation hole 48 of the link plate 41 through the operation port 33, and the bulging portion appropriately contacts and interferes with the operation port 33 of the surface cover 32 to support the lid 20. To function.

上記構成において、容器本体1の複数の取付孔13にインフォパッド16を選択的に挿入する場合には、選択した取付孔13にインフォパッド16の一対の係止片18を挿入して押圧すれば良い。すると、取付孔13の縮径部15の裏面側周縁に一対の係止片18が撓みながら係止し、取付孔13の拡径部14にインフォパッド16の円柱部17が嵌合し、リムフランジ10の正面にインフォパッド16の正面部が面一に揃えられて整合する。   In the above configuration, when the info pad 16 is selectively inserted into the plurality of mounting holes 13 of the container body 1, the pair of locking pieces 18 of the info pad 16 is inserted into the selected mounting hole 13 and pressed. good. Then, a pair of locking pieces 18 are locked while being bent to the rear surface side periphery of the reduced diameter portion 15 of the mounting hole 13, and the cylindrical portion 17 of the info pad 16 is fitted to the enlarged diameter portion 14 of the mounting hole 13, The front portion of the info pad 16 is flush with and aligned with the front surface of the flange 10.

逆に、容器本体1の取付孔13からインフォパッド16を取り外す場合には、インフォパッド16の一対の係止片18を内方向に撓ませて縮径部15の裏面側周縁との係止を解除し、リムフランジ10の背面側から正面側にインフォパッド16を押圧すれば良い。   Conversely, when the info pad 16 is removed from the mounting hole 13 of the container body 1, the pair of locking pieces 18 of the info pad 16 are bent inward to lock the reduced diameter portion 15 with the peripheral edge on the back surface side. The info pad 16 may be released from the back side of the rim flange 10 to the front side.

また、半導体ウェーハWを収納した容器本体1の開口した正面部を蓋体20により閉じる場合には、容器本体1のリムフランジ10内に蓋体20を蓋体開閉装置により押圧して嵌合し、リムフランジ10内にガスケット28の接触部30をダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12を介して圧接・変形させ、容器本体1の各係止溝11に蓋体20の溝孔23を対向させれば良い。   Further, when the open front portion of the container body 1 containing the semiconductor wafer W is closed by the lid body 20, the lid body 20 is pressed and fitted into the rim flange 10 of the container body 1 by the lid body opening / closing device. The contact portion 30 of the gasket 28 is pressed and deformed through the diamond-like carbon layer 12 in the rim flange 10, and the groove 23 of the lid 20 is made to face each locking groove 11 of the container body 1.

すると、圧縮されていた各コイルバネ47の復元作用によりリンクプレート41が保持リブ22、ガイド片37、リンクアーム44に案内されつつ蓋体20の左右外方向に水平にスライドして係止爪45を蓋体20の表裏方向に揺動させ、この係止爪45の他端部が蓋体20の溝孔23から外部に弧を描きながら突出して回転可能な複数のローラ46を容器本体1の係止溝11に嵌入し、この複数のローラ46の嵌入により、容器本体1の正面部が蓋体20により強固に閉じられ、かつ気密性や密閉性が確保される。   Then, the link plate 41 is slid horizontally in the left and right outer directions of the lid body 20 while being guided by the holding rib 22, the guide piece 37, and the link arm 44 by the restoring action of each compressed coil spring 47, and the locking claw 45 is moved. A plurality of rollers 46 that are swung in the front and back direction of the lid 20 and projecting while the other end of the locking claw 45 arcs outwardly from the slot 23 of the lid 20 are arranged on the container body 1. By fitting in the stop groove 11 and inserting the plurality of rollers 46, the front portion of the container body 1 is firmly closed by the lid body 20, and airtightness and airtightness are ensured.

このように施錠機構40に負荷が作用しない場合には、容器本体1の各係止溝11内に揺動突出した係止爪45のローラ46が転がり接触可能に嵌入し、容器本体1の正面部が蓋体20により覆われることとなる。   When no load is applied to the locking mechanism 40 as described above, the roller 46 of the locking claw 45 that swings and protrudes into each locking groove 11 of the container body 1 is fitted so as to be able to roll and contact the front surface of the container body 1. The part is covered with the lid 20.

これに対し、半導体ウェーハWを収納した容器本体1の正面部から施錠状態の蓋体20を取り外す場合には、一対のリンクプレート41の操作孔48に操作ピンを蓋体20の操作口33を介し外部からそれぞれ挿入し、各操作ピンを操作口33の拡幅部34から狭幅部35方向に動かすことにより、各リンクプレート41を蓋体20の左右内方向にスライドさせれば良い。   On the other hand, when removing the locked lid 20 from the front portion of the container main body 1 containing the semiconductor wafer W, the operation pins are inserted into the operation holes 48 of the pair of link plates 41 and the operation ports 33 of the lid 20 are connected. Each link plate 41 may be slid in the left-right inward direction of the lid body 20 by inserting each operation pin from the outside and moving each operation pin from the widened portion 34 of the operation port 33 toward the narrow-width portion 35.

すると、各リンクプレート41がコイルバネ47を圧縮しながら蓋体20の左右内方向に水平にスライドし、係止爪45が弧を描きながら揺動してその露出した他端部、すなわち複数のローラ46を蓋体20の溝孔23内に退没させ、この係止爪45の他端部の退没により、容器本体1の係止溝11から複数のローラ46が外れて容器本体1から蓋体20を取り外すことが可能になる。   Then, each link plate 41 slides horizontally in the left-right inward direction of the cover body 20 while compressing the coil spring 47, and the locking claw 45 swings while drawing an arc to expose the other end, that is, a plurality of rollers. 46 is retracted into the slot 23 of the lid 20, and the other end of the locking claw 45 is retracted, so that the plurality of rollers 46 are removed from the locking groove 11 of the container body 1 and the lid is closed from the container body 1. The body 20 can be removed.

上記構成によれば、容器本体1の正面部内に高平滑性のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12をコーティングし、このダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12に蓋体20のガスケット28を弾接させるので、例えガスケット28が長時間、容器本体1の正面部内と蓋体20の裏面周縁部との間に介在したとしても、容器本体1にガスケット28が密着して貼り付くことが全くない。したがって、蓋体20の開放に支障を来たすのを抑制防止することができる。   According to the above configuration, the highly smooth diamond-like carbon layer 12 is coated in the front portion of the container body 1, and the gasket 28 of the lid 20 is elastically contacted with the diamond-like carbon layer 12, so that the gasket 28 is long, for example. Even if it is interposed between the front portion of the container body 1 and the rear peripheral edge portion of the lid 20 for a time, the gasket 28 does not adhere to and adhere to the container body 1 at all. Therefore, it is possible to suppress and prevent the lid 20 from being obstructed.

また、ガスケット28ではなく、容器本体1の正面部内にダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12をコーティングするので、ガスケット28の着色に伴う意匠性の悪化を防止し、しかも、ガスケット28の変形に伴うダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12のクラックを有効に防止することができる。   Further, since the diamond-like carbon layer 12 is coated not in the gasket 28 but in the front portion of the container body 1, the deterioration of the design property due to the coloring of the gasket 28 is prevented, and the diamond-like carbon layer accompanying the deformation of the gasket 28. 12 cracks can be effectively prevented.

また、取付孔13にザグリを形成するので、インフォパッド16の正面部を、リムフランジ10の正面に面一に揃えたり、あるいは取付孔13内に埋没させることができ、取付孔13に挿入されたインフォパッド16の正面がリムフランジ10の正面から前方に突出することがない。したがって、インフォパッド16の正面の突出部分が障害物となることがないので、ロードポート装置2の出し入れ口3に容器本体1の正面部やリムフランジ10が適切に接触し、半導体製造作業の円滑化、迅速化、容易化を図ることが可能になる。   Further, since the counterbore is formed in the mounting hole 13, the front portion of the info pad 16 can be flush with the front surface of the rim flange 10 or can be buried in the mounting hole 13 and inserted into the mounting hole 13. The front surface of the info pad 16 does not protrude forward from the front surface of the rim flange 10. Accordingly, since the protruding portion on the front surface of the info pad 16 does not become an obstacle, the front portion of the container body 1 and the rim flange 10 are appropriately brought into contact with the loading / unloading port 3 of the load port device 2 to facilitate the semiconductor manufacturing work. , Speeding up, and facilitating.

また、容器本体1から蓋体20を取り外さない施錠機構40の非操作時には、容器本体1の係止溝11に係止爪45がコイルバネ47により絶えず嵌入して容器本体1の正面部やリムフランジ10を蓋体20により強固に閉じるので、容器本体1から蓋体20が外れることが全くなく、蓋体20の施錠や開閉に支障を来たすおそれがない。さらに、容器本体1の係止溝11に係止爪45が直接嵌入するのではなく、係止爪45の回転可能な複数のローラ46が嵌入して摺接するので、容器本体1と係止爪45との擦れによりパーティクルが発生して半導体ウェーハWを汚染させるおそれがない。   Further, when the locking mechanism 40 that does not remove the lid 20 from the container body 1 is not operated, the locking claw 45 is continuously fitted into the locking groove 11 of the container body 1 by the coil spring 47 so that the front portion of the container body 1 and the rim flange are fitted. Since 10 is firmly closed by the lid 20, the lid 20 is not detached from the container body 1 at all, and there is no risk of hindering the locking or opening / closing of the lid 20. Further, the locking claw 45 is not directly inserted into the locking groove 11 of the container body 1, but a plurality of rotatable rollers 46 of the locking claw 45 are inserted and slidably contacted with each other. There is no possibility that particles are generated by rubbing with 45 and the semiconductor wafer W is contaminated.

次に、図13ないし図15は本発明の第2の実施形態を示すもので、この場合には、25枚あるいは26枚の半導体ウェーハWを整列収納する容器本体1Aの正面部の内周縁に、高平滑性、耐磨耗性、耐腐食性、低摩擦係数、高ガスバリヤ性に優れる硬質のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12をコーティングし、このダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12に蓋体20Aの裏面周縁部に嵌合したガスケット28を弾接させるようにしている。その他の部分については、上記実施形態と略同様であるので説明を省略する。   Next, FIGS. 13 to 15 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In this case, on the inner peripheral edge of the front portion of the container main body 1A for accommodating 25 or 26 semiconductor wafers W in alignment. A hard diamond-like carbon layer 12 excellent in smoothness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low friction coefficient, and high gas barrier properties is coated, and this diamond-like carbon layer 12 is fitted to the periphery of the back surface of the lid 20A. The joined gasket 28 is elastically contacted. The other parts are substantially the same as those in the above embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態においても上記実施形態と同様の作用効果が期待でき、しかも、容器本体1よりも大型の容器本体1Aに使用することができるので、汎用性の向上が期待できるのは明らかである。   In the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment can be expected, and since it can be used for a container body 1A that is larger than the container body 1, it is obvious that improvement in versatility can be expected.

なお、上記実施形態では容器本体1の正面部内周縁にダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12を単にコーティングしたが、内周縁の一部にダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12をコーティングしても良いし、内周縁の全部にダイヤモンドライクカーボン層12をコーティングしても良い。また、円柱部17から一対の係止片18が伸長するインフォパッド16を示したが、何らこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、特に問題が生じないのであれば、インフォパッド16を断面略凸字形に形成しても良い。さらに、一対の係止片18ではなく、複数(3本、4本等)の係止片18を用いても良い。   In the above embodiment, the diamond-like carbon layer 12 is simply coated on the inner peripheral edge of the front portion of the container body 1, but the diamond-like carbon layer 12 may be coated on a part of the inner peripheral edge, or the entire inner peripheral edge may be diamond-coated. The like carbon layer 12 may be coated. Moreover, although the info pad 16 in which the pair of locking pieces 18 extends from the cylindrical portion 17 is shown, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, if no particular problem occurs, the info pad 16 may be formed in a substantially convex cross section. Further, a plurality of (three, four, etc.) locking pieces 18 may be used instead of the pair of locking pieces 18.

本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体とロードポート装置を模式的に示す側面説明図である。It is side surface explanatory drawing which shows typically the container main body and load port apparatus in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態を模式的に示す斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view showing typically an embodiment of a substrate storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体を模式的に示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows typically the container main body in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体を模式的に示す断面側面図である。It is a section side view showing typically a container main part in an embodiment of a substrate storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体を模式的に示す平面説明図である。It is plane explanatory drawing which shows typically the container main body in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体を模式的に示す底面説明図である。It is bottom explanatory drawing which shows typically the container main body in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における容器本体とその蓋体を模式的に示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows typically the container main body and its cover body in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態におけるリムフランジ、取付孔、インフォパッドを模式的に示す部分断面説明図である。It is a partial section explanatory view showing typically a rim flange, a mounting hole, and an info pad in an embodiment of a substrate storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における蓋体を模式的に示す分解斜視説明図である。It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing which shows typically the cover body in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態における蓋体の裏面を模式的に示す斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view showing typically the back of the lid in the embodiment of the substrate storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の実施形態におけるガスケットを模式的に示す正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing which shows typically the gasket in embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 図11のXII‐XII線断面説明図である。It is XII-XII sectional view explanatory drawing of FIG. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の第2の実施形態を模式的に示す斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view showing typically a 2nd embodiment of a substrate storage container concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の第2の実施形態における半導体ウェーハの収納状態を模式的に示す断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view which shows typically the accommodation state of the semiconductor wafer in 2nd Embodiment of the substrate storage container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る基板収納容器の第2の実施形態を模式的に示す断面平面図である。It is a section top view showing typically a 2nd embodiment of a substrate storage container concerning the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 容器本体
1A 容器本体
10 リムフランジ
12 ダイヤモンドライクカーボン層
20 蓋体
20A 蓋体
21 筐体
27 取付溝
32 表面カバー
28 ガスケット
29 取付部
30 接触部
W 半導体ウェーハ(基板)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container main body 1A Container main body 10 Rim flange 12 Diamond-like carbon layer 20 Lid 20A Lid 21 Case 27 Mounting groove 32 Surface cover 28 Gasket 29 Mounting part 30 Contact part W Semiconductor wafer (substrate)

Claims (1)

3枚以下の基板を収納するフロントオープンボックスの容器本体と、この容器本体の開口した横長の正面部の内周にコーティングされるダイヤモンドライクカーボン層と、容器本体の開口した正面部に着脱自在に嵌め合わされる蓋体と、容器本体の正面部を閉じた蓋体を施錠する施錠機構とを含み、蓋体の基板に対向する裏面の周縁部に取付溝を形成し、この取付溝に、ダイヤモンドライクカーボン層に接触する枠形のガスケットを弾性変形可能に嵌め入れた基板収納容器であって、
施錠機構は、蓋体に支持されてその左右内外方向にスライド可能なスライド体と、このスライド体の先端部に回転可能に支持され、蓋体側壁の貫通孔から突出して容器本体の正面部内側の係止溝に干渉可能な係止爪と、スライド体を蓋体の左右外方向にスライドさせて係止爪を蓋体の貫通孔から突出させるバネと、スライド体の末端部側に設けられ、蓋体外部から操作ピンが挿入される操作孔とを含み、スライド体の操作孔を略円形に形成してその蓋体の左右内方向側に位置する一部を直線的な縦平坦部とし、容器本体の正面部から蓋体を取り外す場合に、スライド体の操作孔に操作ピンを挿入してスライド体を蓋体の左右内方向にスライドさせ、突出した係止爪を蓋体の貫通孔内に退没させるようにし、
ガスケットを断面略U字形に形成してその両自由端部の長さを相違させ、この両自由端部を形成する内側自由端部と外側自由端部のうち、蓋体の取付溝内に密嵌する内側自由端部を外側自由端部よりも薄肉に形成してその端面を斜めに形成し、外側自由端部を内側自由端部よりも厚く長く形成してその端面を断面略三角形に尖らせるとともに、この外側自由端部の端面を容器本体のダイヤモンドライクカーボン層に圧接するようにしたことを特徴とする基板収納容器。
A container body of a front open box that accommodates three or less substrates, a diamond-like carbon layer coated on the inner periphery of the horizontally long front part of the container body, and a removable front part of the container body A lid that fits together and a locking mechanism that locks the lid that closes the front portion of the container body, and a mounting groove is formed in the peripheral edge of the back surface facing the substrate of the lid, and a diamond is formed in the mounting groove. A substrate storage container in which a frame-shaped gasket in contact with a like carbon layer is fitted so as to be elastically deformable,
The locking mechanism is supported by the lid and is slidable in the left and right and outside directions, and is rotatably supported at the tip of the slide, and protrudes from the through hole in the side wall of the lid so as to be inside the front portion of the container body. A locking claw capable of interfering with the locking groove, a spring that slides the slide body to the left and right outwards of the lid body and protrudes the locking claw from the through hole of the lid body, and a distal end side of the slide body. An operation hole into which the operation pin is inserted from the outside of the lid body, the operation hole of the slide body is formed in a substantially circular shape, and a part located on the left and right inward side of the lid body is a straight vertical flat portion When removing the lid from the front part of the container body, an operation pin is inserted into the operation hole of the slide body, the slide body is slid in the left-right inward direction of the lid body, and the protruding locking claw is inserted into the through-hole of the lid body. To retreat inside,
A gasket is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section so that the lengths of both free ends thereof are different from each other, and the inner free end and the outer free end forming both free ends are tightly fitted in the mounting groove of the lid. The inner free end to be fitted is formed thinner than the outer free end and the end surface is formed obliquely, the outer free end is formed thicker and longer than the inner free end, and the end surface is sharpened to have a substantially triangular cross section. The substrate storage container is characterized in that the end surface of the outer free end is pressed against the diamond-like carbon layer of the container body.
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