JP4871028B2 - Plasma processing equipment - Google Patents

Plasma processing equipment Download PDF

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JP4871028B2
JP4871028B2 JP2006149764A JP2006149764A JP4871028B2 JP 4871028 B2 JP4871028 B2 JP 4871028B2 JP 2006149764 A JP2006149764 A JP 2006149764A JP 2006149764 A JP2006149764 A JP 2006149764A JP 4871028 B2 JP4871028 B2 JP 4871028B2
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housing
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毅之 大野
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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この発明は、処理ガスを放電空間でプラズマ化して吹き出し、該放電空間の外側に配置した被処理物に当てることにより、被処理物をプラズマ処理する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for plasma processing a processing object by converting a processing gas into plasma in a discharge space, blowing it out, and hitting the processing gas disposed on the outside of the discharge space.

例えば、特許文献1に記載のプラズマ処理装置は、絶縁性のホルダで保持された一対の電極と、これら電極の対向面にそれぞれ設けられた一対の誘電体の板とを備えている。一対の電極間に電圧を印加して放電を形成し、一対の誘電体板どうし間の通路に処理ガスを導入してプラズマ化する。このプラズマ化した処理ガスを下方へ吹き出して被処理物に当て、被処理物の表面処理を行なうようになっている。電極は、ホルダの上辺部と片方の側辺部にボルトで連結され、支持されている。電極の上記ボルト連結側とは反対側の側端面及び下端面とホルダとの間には、互いの熱膨張差を吸収するための狭い隙間が形成されている。
特許文献2には、L字形の小片を、複数、電極の長手方向に離して配置し、これらL字形の小片を電極の背面と下面に当てることにより、電極を支持することが記載されている。隣り合うL字形小片の間の電極の背部及び下部には、絶縁空間が形成されている。
特開平09−92493号公報 特開2006−49262号公報(段落0038)
For example, the plasma processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of electrodes held by an insulating holder, and a pair of dielectric plates respectively provided on opposing surfaces of these electrodes. A voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes to form a discharge, and a processing gas is introduced into a passage between the pair of dielectric plates to form plasma. The plasma-treated processing gas is blown downward and applied to the object to be processed to perform surface treatment of the object to be processed. The electrode is connected to the upper side of the holder and one side by a bolt and supported. A narrow gap is formed between the side end surface and the lower end surface of the electrode opposite to the bolt connection side and the holder to absorb the difference in thermal expansion between each other.
Patent Document 2 describes that a plurality of L-shaped pieces are arranged apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the electrodes, and these L-shaped pieces are applied to the back and bottom surfaces of the electrodes to support the electrodes. . An insulating space is formed at the back and bottom of the electrode between adjacent L-shaped pieces.
JP 09-92493 A JP 2006-49262 A (paragraph 0038)

この種のプラズマ処理装置においては、電極とこれを保持する絶縁体からなるホルダとの間に沿面放電等の異常放電が起きやすい。このような異常放電は、ホルダや電極等の装置構成部材の損傷、劣化を招くだけでなく、パーティクル発生の要因になりやすい。
特許文献1における電極の側端面及び下端面とホルダとの間の狭い隙間は、熱膨張差を吸収することはできるが沿面放電等の異常放電が起きないようにするには不十分である。特に、電極の側端面は、他方の電極の側端面に向けて異常放電が走りやすい。
特許文献2のように、電極の背部の絶縁部材を省略し、電極背部と金属製側壁との間に絶縁空間を設けることにすれば、電極背部の沿面放電を防止できるが、電極側端面の異常放電防止については記載されていない。また、電極を支持するため、L字形小片を電極の背面に当てているため、この接触面で異常放電が起きる可能性がある。
In this type of plasma processing apparatus, abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge is likely to occur between the electrode and a holder made of an insulator that holds the electrode. Such an abnormal discharge not only causes damage and deterioration of device components such as holders and electrodes, but also tends to cause particles.
The narrow gaps between the side and lower end surfaces of the electrode and the holder in Patent Document 1 can absorb the difference in thermal expansion, but are insufficient to prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge. In particular, the abnormal discharge tends to run from the side end surface of the electrode toward the side end surface of the other electrode.
If the insulating member on the back portion of the electrode is omitted and an insulating space is provided between the electrode back portion and the metal side wall as in Patent Document 2, creeping discharge on the electrode back portion can be prevented. There is no description on preventing abnormal discharge. Further, since the L-shaped piece is applied to the back surface of the electrode to support the electrode, abnormal discharge may occur on this contact surface.

上記問題点を解決するため、本発明は、処理ガスを放電空間の第1方向に通して前記放電空間より前記第1方向の下流側の外側に配置した被処理物に当て、プラズマ処理を行なう装置において、
(a)前記第1方向と交差する第2方向に対向して間に前記放電空間を形成する第1電極及び第2電極と、
(b)これら第1電極及び第2電極を、前記第1方向から見て囲む金属製の筐体と、
(c)前記第1電極の前記第2電極との対向面に設けられた固体誘電体からなる誘電部材と、
を備え、
前記誘電部材の前記第1方向及び第2方向と交差し、かつ前記第1方向と第2方向で規定された平面に存在しない第3方向の両端部が、前記第1電極より延び出て、一対の第3方向延出部を構成し、
前記第1電極の前記対向面とは反対側の背面並びに前記第3方向の1の面及び他の端面と、前記筐体と、前記一対の第3方向延出部とによって、前記第1電極を前記筐体から絶縁する側部絶縁空間が画成され、前記側部絶縁空間が、前記筺体における前記背面と前記第2方向に対面する壁面と前記背面との間に画成された背部側の空間部分と、前記筺体における前記1の端面と前記第1方向に対面する壁面と前記1の端面との間に画成された一端側の空間部分と、前記筺体における前記他の端面と前記第1方向に対面する壁面と前記他の端面との間に画成された他端側の空間部分とを含み、
前記一端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の一端部が、一方の前記第3方向延出部にて画成され、前記一端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の他端部が、前記背部側の空間部分の前記第3方向の一端部に連なり、
前記他端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の一端部が、他方の前記第3方向延出部にて画成され、前記他端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の他端部が、前記背部側の空間部分の前記第3方向の他端部に連なっていることを特徴とする。
これによって、第1電極の背部及び第3方向の両端部と筐体との間に第1電極を絶縁する部材を配置せずに済み、この絶縁部材と第1電極との間に沿面放電が発生するのを防止できる。加えて、誘電部材の第3方向延出部によって第1電極の第3方向の端部から第2電極へ向けて異常放電が飛ぶのを防止することができる。これにより、第1、第2電極等の損傷を防止でき、メンテナンス頻度を削減できるとともに、パーティクルの発生を防止することができる。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention performs plasma processing by passing a processing gas in a first direction of a discharge space to an object to be disposed outside the discharge space on the downstream side in the first direction. In the device
(A) a first electrode and a second electrode facing the second direction intersecting the first direction and forming the discharge space therebetween;
(B) a metal case surrounding the first electrode and the second electrode as viewed from the first direction;
(C) a dielectric member made of a solid dielectric provided on a surface of the first electrode facing the second electrode;
With
Both end portions of the dielectric member intersecting the first direction and the second direction and not existing in a plane defined by the first direction and the second direction extend from the first electrode, Constituting a pair of third direction extending portions,
And the facing surface opposite the back surface and the end surface and other end surface of one of the third direction of the first electrode, and the housing, by said pair of third direction extending portion, the first A side insulating space that insulates one electrode from the housing is defined , and the side insulating space is defined between the back surface, the wall surface facing in the second direction, and the back surface of the housing. A space portion on the back side, a space portion on one end side defined between the one end surface of the housing, the wall surface facing the first direction, and the one end surface, and the other end surface of the housing. And a space portion on the other end side defined between the wall surface facing the first direction and the other end surface,
One end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the one end side is defined by one of the third direction extending portions, and the other end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the one end side is the back portion. The one end in the third direction of the space portion on the side,
One end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the other end side is defined by the other third direction extending portion, and the other end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the other end side is defined as It is connected to the other end portion in the third direction of the space portion on the back side .
Thereby, it is not necessary to arrange a member for insulating the first electrode between the back portion of the first electrode and both ends in the third direction and the housing, and creeping discharge is generated between the insulating member and the first electrode. It can be prevented from occurring. In addition, abnormal discharge can be prevented from flying from the end of the first electrode in the third direction toward the second electrode by the third direction extension of the dielectric member. Thereby, damage to the first and second electrodes can be prevented, maintenance frequency can be reduced, and generation of particles can be prevented.

前記第1電極の前記第1方向の上流側の端部と前記筐体との間に、絶縁材料からなる上流側絶縁部材が設けられていることが好ましい。
前記第1電極が、前記上流側絶縁部材に自重のほぼ全体を掛けるようにして連結されていることが好ましい。
これによって、第1電極の上流側端部だけを、上流側絶縁部材を介して筐体に連結し支持することができる。第1電極の背部及び第3方向の両端部と筐体との間には、第1電極を絶縁して支持する部材を配置せずに済み、側部絶縁空間を確実に形成でき、異常放電ひいてはパーティクルの発生を確実に防止することができる。
It is preferable that an upstream insulating member made of an insulating material is provided between the upstream end of the first electrode in the first direction and the housing.
It is preferable that the first electrode is connected to the upstream insulating member so as to hang substantially the entire weight.
Accordingly, only the upstream end portion of the first electrode can be connected to and supported by the casing via the upstream insulating member. Between the back of the first electrode and both ends in the third direction and the housing, it is not necessary to arrange a member that insulates and supports the first electrode, a side insulating space can be formed reliably, and abnormal discharge occurs. As a result, generation | occurrence | production of a particle can be prevented reliably.

前記誘電部材が、前記第1電極より前記第1方向の上流側へ延び出る上流側延出部を有していることが好ましい。
これによって、第1電極の上流側端部から第2電極に異常放電が飛ぶのを防止できる。
前記誘電部材の自重のほぼ全体が前記上流側絶縁部材に掛かるようにして、前記上流側延出部が前記上流側絶縁部材に連結されていることが好ましい。
これによって、誘電部材の上流側延出部だけを、上流側絶縁部材を介して筐体に連結し支持することができる。
上流側絶縁部材と誘電部材との接合手段は接着剤を用いることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the dielectric member has an upstream extending portion that extends to the upstream side in the first direction from the first electrode.
Thus, it is possible to prevent abnormal discharge from flying from the upstream end of the first electrode to the second electrode.
It is preferable that the upstream extending portion is connected to the upstream insulating member such that substantially the entire weight of the dielectric member is applied to the upstream insulating member.
Accordingly, only the upstream extension portion of the dielectric member can be connected to and supported by the housing via the upstream insulating member.
It is preferable to use an adhesive as a joining means between the upstream insulating member and the dielectric member.

前記筐体の前記第1方向の下流側の端部には金属製の下流側導電部材が設けられていることが好ましい。この下流側導電部材は、電気的に接地されていることが好ましい。
これによって、第1電極から被処理物に異常放電が飛ぶのを防止し、被処理物のダメージを回避しつつ、第1電極ひいては放電空間を被処理物に接近させることができ、放電空間で生成した活性種が失活しないうちに被処理物に確実に到達させることができる。これによって、処理レートを向上させることができる。
前記誘電部材が、前記第1電極より前記第1方向の下流側へ延び出る下流側延出部を有していることが好ましい。
前記第1電極の前記第1方向の下流側の端部と、前記下流側導電部材と、前記下流側延出部とによって、前記第1電極を前記下流側部材から絶縁するとともに前記側部絶縁空間に連なる下流側絶縁空間が画成されていることが好ましい。
これによって、第1電極と下流側導電部材との間に第1電極を絶縁する部材を配置せずに済み、この絶縁部材と第1電極の下流側面との間に沿面放電が発生するのを防止できる。更には、誘電部材の下流側延出部によって第1電極の下流側端部から第2電極へ異常放電が飛ぶのを防止することができる。これによって、第1、第2電極等の損傷ひいてはパーティクルの発生を一層確実に防止することができる。
It is preferable that a downstream conductive member made of metal is provided at the downstream end of the housing in the first direction. This downstream conductive member is preferably electrically grounded.
This prevents abnormal discharge from flying from the first electrode to the object to be processed, avoids damage to the object to be processed, and allows the first electrode and thus the discharge space to approach the object to be processed. It is possible to reliably reach the object to be processed before the generated active species are deactivated. As a result, the processing rate can be improved.
It is preferable that the dielectric member has a downstream extending portion that extends downstream from the first electrode in the first direction.
The first electrode is insulated from the downstream member by the downstream end portion of the first electrode in the first direction, the downstream conductive member, and the downstream extension portion, and the side insulation. It is preferable that a downstream insulating space connected to the space is defined.
This eliminates the need to dispose a member that insulates the first electrode between the first electrode and the downstream conductive member, and prevents creeping discharge from occurring between the insulating member and the downstream side surface of the first electrode. Can be prevented. Furthermore, abnormal discharge can be prevented from flying from the downstream end of the first electrode to the second electrode by the downstream extension of the dielectric member. This can more reliably prevent damage to the first and second electrodes and the generation of particles.

前記下流側導電部材には、前記放電空間に連なる吹出し口が形成されていることが好ましい。
前記誘電部材の下流側延出部の端部が、前記吹出し口の近傍に前記下流側部材より突出しないようにして配置されていることが好ましい。
これによって、下流側導電部材によって誘電部材が破損しないように保護することができる。
It is preferable that the downstream conductive member is formed with a blowout port that is continuous with the discharge space.
It is preferable that the end of the downstream extending portion of the dielectric member is disposed so as not to protrude from the downstream member in the vicinity of the outlet.
Accordingly, the downstream conductive member can protect the dielectric member from being damaged.

本発明は、大気圧近傍下でプラズマを生成し表面処理するのに好適である。大気圧近傍(略常圧)とは、1.013×104〜50.663×104Paの範囲を言い、圧力調整の容易化や装置構成の簡便化を考慮すると、1.333×104〜10.664×104Pa(100〜800Torr)が好ましく、9.331×104〜10.397×104Pa(700〜780Torr)がより好ましい。 The present invention is suitable for generating plasma and performing surface treatment near atmospheric pressure. The vicinity of atmospheric pressure (substantially normal pressure) refers to a range of 1.013 × 10 4 to 50.663 × 10 4 Pa, and considering the ease of pressure adjustment and the simplification of the apparatus configuration, 1.333 × 10 6. 4 to 10.664 × 10 4 Pa (100 to 800 Torr) is preferable, and 9.331 × 10 4 to 10.9797 × 10 4 Pa (700 to 780 Torr) is more preferable.

本発明によれば、第1電極の背部や第3方向の両端部での沿面放電を防止できるとともに、第3方向の端部から第2電極へ向けて異常放電が飛ぶのを防止することができる。これにより、第1、第2電極等の損傷を防止でき、メンテナンス頻度を削減できるとともに、パーティクルの発生を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, creeping discharge at the back portion of the first electrode and both ends in the third direction can be prevented, and abnormal discharge can be prevented from flying from the end portion in the third direction toward the second electrode. it can. Thereby, damage to the first and second electrodes can be prevented, maintenance frequency can be reduced, and generation of particles can be prevented.

以下、本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。
図1〜図3は、大気圧プラズマ処理装置を示したものである。装置は、処理ヘッド1を備えている。処理ヘッド1は、図示しない架台によって支持されている。図2に示すように、処理ヘッド1の下方の処理位置に、例えば液晶用ガラス基板や半導体基板等の被処理物Wが配置されるようになっている。被処理物Wは、図示しない搬送機構によって例えば前方(図2の矢印方向)へ移動されるようになっている。被処理物Wが静止する一方、処理ヘッド1が移動されるようになっていてもよい。
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
1 to 3 show an atmospheric pressure plasma processing apparatus. The apparatus includes a processing head 1. The processing head 1 is supported by a gantry (not shown). As shown in FIG. 2, an object to be processed W such as a liquid crystal glass substrate or a semiconductor substrate is disposed at a processing position below the processing head 1. The workpiece W is moved, for example, forward (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2) by a transport mechanism (not shown). The processing head 1 may be moved while the workpiece W is stationary.

処理ヘッド1は、上側の整流部2と、下側のプラズマ生成部3を有している。整流部2は、左右(図2の紙面と直交する方向)に延びている。整流部2は、処理ガス源Gに接続されている。処理ガス源Gには、処理目的に応じた処理ガスが蓄えられている。整流部2は、処理ガス源Gから供給された処理ガスを長手方向(左右)に均一化するようになっている。   The processing head 1 includes an upper rectification unit 2 and a lower plasma generation unit 3. The rectifying unit 2 extends in the left-right direction (direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 2). The rectification unit 2 is connected to the processing gas source G. In the processing gas source G, processing gas corresponding to the processing purpose is stored. The rectifying unit 2 is configured to uniformize the processing gas supplied from the processing gas source G in the longitudinal direction (left and right).

処理ヘッド1のプラズマ生成部3は、筐体10と、一対をなす第1電極31及び第2電極32を有している。
筐体10は、ステンレス等の金属にて構成され、電気的に接地されている。図1に示すように、筐体10は、前後に一対をなす長い壁11,12と、左右に一対をなす短い壁13,13とを有し、平面視で左右(第3方向)に長い長方形をなしている。
The plasma generation unit 3 of the processing head 1 includes a housing 10 and a pair of first electrode 31 and second electrode 32.
The housing 10 is made of a metal such as stainless steel and is electrically grounded. As shown in FIG. 1, the housing 10 includes a pair of long walls 11 and 12 on the front and rear sides and a pair of short walls 13 and 13 on the left and right sides, and is long in the left and right (third direction) in plan view. It has a rectangular shape.

図2及び図3に示すように、筐体10の下端部には、ステンレス等の金属からなる底部材14(下流側導電部材)が設けられている。底部材14は、長手方向を左右に向けた長方形の板状をなし、筐体10の底部を塞いでいる。底部材14の周縁部には、低い周壁14aが一体に設けられている。周壁14aの前後の部分が、長壁11,12の下面に突き当てられている。周壁14aの左右の外側面に、左右の短壁13,13がそれぞれ当接され、ボルト15にて連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a bottom member 14 (downstream conductive member) made of a metal such as stainless steel is provided at the lower end portion of the housing 10. The bottom member 14 has a rectangular plate shape whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and closes the bottom of the housing 10. A low peripheral wall 14 a is integrally provided on the peripheral edge of the bottom member 14. The front and rear portions of the peripheral wall 14 a are abutted against the lower surfaces of the long walls 11 and 12. The left and right short walls 13, 13 are in contact with the left and right outer surfaces of the peripheral wall 14 a and are connected by bolts 15.

底部材14は、筐体10の壁11,12,13,13と共通または別途の接地線を介して電気的に接地されている。この底部材14によって、電極31から被処理物Wへのアーク等の異常放電が防止されている。これにより、被処理物Wのダメージを回避しつつ、電極31ひいては後記放電空間23を被処理物Wに接近させることができ、放電空間23で生成した活性種が失活しないうちに被処理物Wに確実に到達させ、処理レートを向上させることができる。   The bottom member 14 is electrically grounded to the walls 11, 12, 13, and 13 of the housing 10 through a common or separate ground wire. The bottom member 14 prevents abnormal discharge such as arcing from the electrode 31 to the workpiece W. Thereby, while avoiding damage to the workpiece W, the electrode 31 and thus the discharge space 23 described later can be brought close to the workpiece W, and the active species generated in the discharge space 23 are not deactivated. It is possible to reliably reach W and improve the processing rate.

図2に示すように、底部材14の中央部には、吹出し口24が形成されている。吹出し口24は、スリット状をなし、左右に延びている。   As shown in FIG. 2, an outlet 24 is formed at the center of the bottom member 14. The outlet 24 has a slit shape and extends left and right.

筐体10の内部に一対をなす第1電極31と第2電極32が収容されている。各電極31,32は、ステンレス等の金属で構成されている。電極31,32は、図2に示すように、大略四角形の断面をなし、図1に示すように、左右(第3方向)に延びている。電極31,32の長さは、処理すべき被処理物Wの前後方向の寸法より大きいことが望ましい。   A pair of a first electrode 31 and a second electrode 32 are housed inside the housing 10. Each electrode 31 and 32 is comprised with metals, such as stainless steel. The electrodes 31 and 32 have a substantially rectangular cross section as shown in FIG. 2, and extend left and right (in the third direction) as shown in FIG. The lengths of the electrodes 31 and 32 are preferably larger than the dimension in the front-rear direction of the workpiece W to be processed.

第1電極31が筐体10の一方の長壁11と平行に対向し、第2電極32が他方の長壁12と平行に対向している。電極31,32の左右両端面(第3方向の端面)に左右の短壁13,13がそれぞれ対向している。4つの壁11,12,13,13によって、第1、第2電極31,32が平面視で(第1方向から見て)囲まれている。   The first electrode 31 faces the one long wall 11 of the housing 10 in parallel, and the second electrode 32 faces the other long wall 12 in parallel. The left and right short walls 13, 13 are opposed to the left and right end faces (end faces in the third direction) of the electrodes 31, 32, respectively. The four walls 11, 12, 13, 13 surround the first and second electrodes 31, 32 in plan view (viewed from the first direction).

一対の電極31,32は、前後(第2方向)に対向するようにして平行に配置されている。これら電極31,32のうち、一方の第1電極31の長手方向の中央部に給電端子36が設けられている。給電端子36は、筐体10の第1電極31と対向する長壁11を貫通し、電源Pに接続されている。これにより、第1電極31が電源電極(電圧印加電極)になっている。   The pair of electrodes 31 and 32 are arranged in parallel so as to face each other in the front-rear direction (second direction). Among these electrodes 31 and 32, a power supply terminal 36 is provided at the center in the longitudinal direction of one first electrode 31. The power supply terminal 36 passes through the long wall 11 facing the first electrode 31 of the housing 10 and is connected to the power source P. Thereby, the 1st electrode 31 is a power supply electrode (voltage application electrode).

電極31,32のうち、他方の第2電極32の長手方向の中央部には接地端子37が設けられている。接地端子37は、筐体10の第2電極32と対向する長壁12を貫通し、接地線38に接続されている。これによって、第2電極32が接地電極になっている。   A ground terminal 37 is provided at the center in the longitudinal direction of the other second electrode 32 of the electrodes 31 and 32. The ground terminal 37 passes through the long wall 12 facing the second electrode 32 of the housing 10 and is connected to the ground line 38. As a result, the second electrode 32 is a ground electrode.

電源電極31への電圧供給により、一対の電極31,32間に電界が印加され大気圧プラズマ放電が生成されるようになっている。
印加電圧は、例えばVpp=10〜30kV程度が好ましく、周波数は、例えば1〜200kHz程度が好ましい。
By supplying a voltage to the power supply electrode 31, an electric field is applied between the pair of electrodes 31 and 32 to generate an atmospheric pressure plasma discharge.
The applied voltage is preferably about Vpp = 10 to 30 kV, for example, and the frequency is preferably about 1 to 200 kHz, for example.

図2及び図3に示すように、各電極31,32の内部には、冷却路(温調路)39が形成されている。冷却路39は、電極31,32の長手方向(左右方向)に延びている。冷却路39の両端部は、電極31,32の左右両端面(第3方向の端面)の少し手前で背部(対向面とは逆側)へ折曲して背面に開口されている。図示は省略するが、冷却路39の両端開口の一方に冷媒の供給路が接続され、他方に排出路が接続されている。これにより、冷媒が、冷却路39に通され、電極31,32が冷却(温調)されるようになっている。冷媒(温調媒体)としては、例えば水が用いられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a cooling path (temperature control path) 39 is formed inside each of the electrodes 31 and 32. The cooling path 39 extends in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the electrodes 31 and 32. Both end portions of the cooling path 39 are bent to the back portion (opposite to the facing surface) slightly before the left and right end surfaces (end surfaces in the third direction) of the electrodes 31 and 32 and are opened on the back surface. Although illustration is omitted, a refrigerant supply path is connected to one of the openings at both ends of the cooling path 39, and a discharge path is connected to the other. Thus, the refrigerant is passed through the cooling passage 39, and the electrodes 31 and 32 are cooled (temperature controlled). For example, water is used as the refrigerant (temperature control medium).

第1電極31の第2電極32との対向面には、誘電部材51が設けられている。同様に、第2電極32の第1電極31との対向面には、誘電部材52が設けられている。これら誘電部材51,52は、アルミナ(Al)をはじめとするセラミック等の固体誘電体にて形成され、長手方向を左右に向け、短手方向を上下(第1方向)に向けた長方形の薄い板状をなしている。図3に示すように、誘電部材51,52は、電極31,32より大面積になっており、上下左右の4つの周縁部が電極31,32よりも延び出ている。すなわち、誘電部材51,52の左右の両端部は、電極31,32より左右(第3方向)に延び出る第3方向延出部53を構成し、誘電部材51,52の上端部は、電極31,32より上へ延び出る上流側延出部54を構成し、下端部は、電極31,32より下へ延び出る下流側延出部55を構成している。 A dielectric member 51 is provided on the surface of the first electrode 31 facing the second electrode 32. Similarly, a dielectric member 52 is provided on the surface of the second electrode 32 facing the first electrode 31. These dielectric members 51 and 52 are formed of a solid dielectric such as ceramics including alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), the longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and the lateral direction is directed to the top and bottom (first direction). It has a thin rectangular plate shape. As shown in FIG. 3, the dielectric members 51 and 52 have a larger area than the electrodes 31 and 32, and four peripheral portions on the top, bottom, left, and right extend beyond the electrodes 31 and 32. That is, the left and right ends of the dielectric members 51 and 52 constitute a third direction extending portion 53 that extends left and right (third direction) from the electrodes 31 and 32, and the upper ends of the dielectric members 51 and 52 are electrodes. The upstream side extension part 54 that extends upward from the electrodes 31 and 32 is configured, and the lower end part forms the downstream side extension part 55 that extends downward from the electrodes 31 and 32.

図2に示すように、誘電部材51,52の下端部(下流側延出部55の端部)は、底部材14の上面とほぼ同じ高さに位置し、吹出し口24に臨んでいる。誘電部材51,52の下端部は、底部材14の上面より少し上に離れていてもよく、吹出し口24内に差し入れられていてもよいが、吹出し口24より下へは突出しないようにするのが好ましい。これによって、処理ヘッド1を床等に載置したとき、誘電部材51,52の下端部に無理な力が加わることがなく、誘電部材51,52を保護することができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the lower end portions of the dielectric members 51 and 52 (end portions of the downstream-side extending portions 55) are located at substantially the same height as the upper surface of the bottom member 14 and face the blowout port 24. The lower end portions of the dielectric members 51, 52 may be slightly above the upper surface of the bottom member 14, and may be inserted into the outlet 24, but do not protrude below the outlet 24. Is preferred. Thus, when the processing head 1 is placed on the floor or the like, the dielectric members 51 and 52 can be protected without applying an excessive force to the lower ends of the dielectric members 51 and 52.

図1及び図2に示すように、一対の誘電部材51,52どうしの間にスリット状の誘電部材間ガス路22が形成されている。図1及び図3に示すように、一対の誘電部材51,52どうし間の左右両側部には、誘電体からなるスペーサ56が挟まれている。このスペーサ56によって誘電部材間ガス路22の厚さが確保されている。スペーサ56と誘電部材51,52は、接着剤にて互いに接着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a slit-like inter-dielectric member gas path 22 is formed between the pair of dielectric members 51 and 52. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, spacers 56 made of a dielectric material are sandwiched between the left and right sides between the pair of dielectric members 51 and 52. The spacer 56 ensures the thickness of the gas path 22 between the dielectric members. The spacer 56 and the dielectric members 51 and 52 are bonded to each other with an adhesive.

誘電部材間ガス路22の上下方向の中央の電極31,32の高さに対応する部分は、電極31への電圧印加によって放電空間23となる。
誘電部材間ガス路22の下端部は、吹出し口24に直接的に連なっている。
The portion corresponding to the height of the central electrodes 31 and 32 in the vertical direction of the gas path 22 between the dielectric members becomes a discharge space 23 by applying a voltage to the electrodes 31.
The lower end portion of the gas path 22 between the dielectric members is directly connected to the outlet 24.

電極31,32と誘電部材51,52は、次のようにして筐体10に支持されている。
図2及び図3に示すように、筐体10の内部には、上流側絶縁部材60が設けられている。上流側絶縁部材60は、ユニレート(登録商標)等の高い耐プラズマ性を有する絶縁体で構成され、左右方向に延びている。上流側絶縁部材60は、筐体10にボルト61にて連結されている。
The electrodes 31 and 32 and the dielectric members 51 and 52 are supported by the housing 10 as follows.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an upstream insulating member 60 is provided inside the housing 10. The upstream insulating member 60 is made of an insulator having high plasma resistance such as Unirate (registered trademark) and extends in the left-right direction. The upstream insulating member 60 is connected to the housing 10 with a bolt 61.

上流側絶縁部材60の下面に電極31,32の上面が宛がわれている。この上流側絶縁部材60によって電極31,32の上端部と筐体10との間が絶縁されている。上流側絶縁部材60には、ボルト62が通され、このボルト62の先端部が電極31,32にねじ込まれている。これにより、電極31,32は、上流側絶縁部材60から吊り下げられた状態になり、荷重のほぼ全体を上流側絶縁部材60に掛け、上流側絶縁部材60を介して筐体10に支持されている。   The upper surfaces of the electrodes 31 and 32 are assigned to the lower surface of the upstream insulating member 60. The upstream insulating member 60 insulates the upper ends of the electrodes 31 and 32 from the housing 10. A bolt 62 is passed through the upstream insulating member 60, and the tip of the bolt 62 is screwed into the electrodes 31 and 32. As a result, the electrodes 31 and 32 are suspended from the upstream insulating member 60, almost the entire load is applied to the upstream insulating member 60, and supported by the housing 10 via the upstream insulating member 60. ing.

図2及び図3に示すように、上流側絶縁部材60の中央部には、スリット60aが形成されている。スリット60aは、上流側絶縁部材60を上下に貫通するとともに、左右に延びている。図2に示すように、スリット60aの下側部分に、一対の誘電部材51,52の上端部が挿入されている。そして、第1電極31側の誘電部材51が、スリット60aの一方の内壁に接着剤にて接着され、第2電極32側の誘電部材52が、スリット60aの他方の内壁に接着剤にて接着されている。これによって、誘電部材51,52は、上流側絶縁部材60から吊り下げられた状態になり、荷重のほぼ全体を上流側絶縁部材60に掛け、上流側絶縁部材60を介して筐体10に支持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a slit 60 a is formed in the central portion of the upstream insulating member 60. The slit 60a penetrates the upstream insulating member 60 up and down and extends left and right. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper ends of the pair of dielectric members 51 and 52 are inserted in the lower part of the slit 60a. The dielectric member 51 on the first electrode 31 side is bonded to one inner wall of the slit 60a with an adhesive, and the dielectric member 52 on the second electrode 32 side is bonded to the other inner wall of the slit 60a with an adhesive. Has been. As a result, the dielectric members 51 and 52 are suspended from the upstream insulating member 60, and the entire load is applied to the upstream insulating member 60 and supported by the casing 10 via the upstream insulating member 60. Has been.

上流側絶縁部材60のスリット60aの両側の内壁の下側部分は、それぞれ上流側絶縁部材60の下面に向うにしたがって外側へ傾く斜面状の逃げ部60b,60cを形成している。一方の逃げ部60bと電極31の上面と誘電部材51の上端部とにより断面三角形の空間が形成されている。この逃げ部60bによって、上流側絶縁部材60が電極31の上面と誘電部材51の上端部とで作るコーナーと接触するのが回避されている。これにより、上流側絶縁部材60と電極31との間に沿面放電が発生するのが防止されている。同様に、他方の逃げ部60cと電極32の上面と誘電部材52の上端部とにより断面三角形の空間が形成され、上流側絶縁部材60が電極32の上面と誘電部材52の上端部とで作るコーナーと接触しないようになっている。   Lower portions of the inner walls on both sides of the slit 60a of the upstream insulating member 60 form sloped relief portions 60b and 60c that incline outwardly toward the lower surface of the upstream insulating member 60, respectively. A space having a triangular cross section is formed by one relief portion 60b, the upper surface of the electrode 31, and the upper end portion of the dielectric member 51. The escape portion 60 b prevents the upstream insulating member 60 from coming into contact with the corner formed by the upper surface of the electrode 31 and the upper end portion of the dielectric member 51. As a result, the occurrence of creeping discharge between the upstream insulating member 60 and the electrode 31 is prevented. Similarly, a space having a triangular section is formed by the other relief portion 60 c, the upper surface of the electrode 32, and the upper end portion of the dielectric member 52, and the upstream insulating member 60 is formed by the upper surface of the electrode 32 and the upper end portion of the dielectric member 52. It is designed not to touch the corner.

第1電極31と誘電部材51とは、それぞれ上流側絶縁部材60から吊り下げられた状態で互いに当接している。同様に、第2電極32と誘電部材52とは、それぞれ上流側絶縁部材60から吊り下げられた状態で互いに当接している。   The first electrode 31 and the dielectric member 51 are in contact with each other while being suspended from the upstream insulating member 60. Similarly, the second electrode 32 and the dielectric member 52 are in contact with each other while being suspended from the upstream insulating member 60.

筐体10の長壁11,12に水平にボルト(押し部材)をねじ込み、このボルトで電極31,32を誘電部材51,52に押し当てるようにしてもよい。そうすると、誘電部材51,52と上流側絶縁部材60との間の接着剤は不要になる。誘電部材51,52とスペーサ56との間の接着剤も不要になる。電源側の電極31を押すボルト(押し部材)は、樹脂やセラミック等の絶縁材料製のものを用いるのが好ましい。接地側の電極32を押すボルト(押し部材)は、金属製のものを用いるのが好ましく、この金属製ボルトを接地電極32や筐体10のアース端子として用いるのが、より好ましい。   Bolts (pressing members) may be screwed horizontally into the long walls 11 and 12 of the housing 10 and the electrodes 31 and 32 may be pressed against the dielectric members 51 and 52 with these bolts. If it does so, the adhesive agent between the dielectric members 51 and 52 and the upstream insulating member 60 becomes unnecessary. The adhesive between the dielectric members 51 and 52 and the spacer 56 is also unnecessary. The bolt (pressing member) that presses the electrode 31 on the power supply side is preferably made of an insulating material such as resin or ceramic. It is preferable to use a metal bolt (pushing member) that presses the ground-side electrode 32, and it is more preferable to use this metal bolt as the ground electrode 32 or the ground terminal of the housing 10.

上流側絶縁部材60のスリット60aの上側部分は、整流部2に連なるガス導入孔21を構成している。このガス導入孔21に誘電部材51,52間のガス路22が連なっている。
整流部2で左右方向に均一化された処理ガスは、ガス導入孔21を経て、誘電部材間ガス路22に導かれ、この誘電部材間ガス路22内を上端部(第1方向の上流端)から下方へ流れ、途中、放電空間23を通過することによりプラズマ化(励起、活性化)される。このプラズマ化された処理ガスが、放電空間23より下側(第1方向の下流側)の誘電部材間ガス路22を経て、吹出し口24から下方へ吹き出され、被処理物Wの表面に接触し、反応を起こす。これによって、洗浄、表面改質、エッチング、アッシング、成膜等の所望の表面処理を行うことができる。
The upper portion of the slit 60 a of the upstream insulating member 60 constitutes a gas introduction hole 21 that continues to the rectifying unit 2. A gas path 22 between the dielectric members 51 and 52 is connected to the gas introduction hole 21.
The processing gas that has been made uniform in the left-right direction by the rectifying unit 2 is guided to the inter-dielectric member gas path 22 through the gas introduction hole 21, and the upper end portion (upstream end in the first direction) in the inter-dielectric member gas path 22 ) From below, and passing through the discharge space 23 on the way, it is turned into plasma (excited and activated). The plasma-treated processing gas is blown downward from the blowing port 24 through the dielectric member gas path 22 below the discharge space 23 (downstream in the first direction) and comes into contact with the surface of the workpiece W. And cause a reaction. Thereby, desired surface treatments such as cleaning, surface modification, etching, ashing, and film formation can be performed.

筐体10の内部には、電極31,32のための絶縁部材として上流側絶縁部材60だけが配置され、電極31,32の背部(互いの対向面とは反対側)と左右側部と下部には絶縁部材が配置されていない。
図1に示すように、第1電極31と、筐体10の長壁11とは、第1電極31への電圧印加時に絶縁破壊を起こす距離(以下「絶縁破壊距離」という。)より大きく離れている。更に、電極31の左右両端部と筐体10の左右の短壁13,13とは、上記絶縁破壊距離より大きく離れている。これにより、電極31の背部及び左右両端部と、筐体10の放電空間23より第1電極31側の部分と、誘電部材51の左右の延出部53とによって、側部絶縁空間71が画成されている。誘電部材51の左右の延出部53は、側部絶縁空間71の第2電極32側の端部を画成している。側部絶縁空間71は、平面視コ字状をなし、電極31の背部と左右両端部を覆っている。
In the housing 10, only the upstream insulating member 60 is disposed as an insulating member for the electrodes 31 and 32, and the back portions (opposite surfaces opposite to each other), the left and right side portions, and the lower portion of the electrodes 31 and 32. There is no insulating member disposed on the surface.
As shown in FIG. 1, the first electrode 31 and the long wall 11 of the housing 10 are separated from each other by a distance that causes dielectric breakdown when voltage is applied to the first electrode 31 (hereinafter referred to as “dielectric breakdown distance”). Yes. Furthermore, the left and right ends of the electrode 31 and the left and right short walls 13 and 13 of the housing 10 are separated from each other by a distance greater than the dielectric breakdown distance. As a result, the side insulating space 71 is defined by the back portion and the left and right end portions of the electrode 31, the portion on the first electrode 31 side of the discharge space 23 of the housing 10, and the left and right extending portions 53 of the dielectric member 51. It is made. The left and right extending portions 53 of the dielectric member 51 define an end portion of the side insulating space 71 on the second electrode 32 side. The side insulating space 71 has a U-shape in plan view and covers the back portion and both left and right end portions of the electrode 31.

側部絶縁空間71の厚さ、すなわち電極31の背部と長壁11との間の離間距離、及び電極31の左右の各端部と短壁13との間の離間距離は、例えば10〜20mm程度であることが好ましい。10mm程度以上としたのは、これより小さいと、電極31と壁11,13との絶縁を十分に保てないおそれがあるからである。20mm程度以下としたのは、これより大きいと、処理ヘッド1のサイズが大きくなり過ぎるからである。サイズ的に問題無ければ、20mmを越えていてもよい。   The thickness of the side insulating space 71, that is, the separation distance between the back portion of the electrode 31 and the long wall 11, and the separation distance between the left and right end portions of the electrode 31 and the short wall 13 are, for example, about 10 to 20 mm. It is preferable that The reason why the thickness is about 10 mm or more is that if it is smaller than this, the insulation between the electrode 31 and the walls 11 and 13 may not be sufficiently maintained. The reason why it is set to about 20 mm or less is that if it is larger than this, the size of the processing head 1 becomes too large. If there is no problem in size, it may exceed 20 mm.

図2及び図3に示すように、第1電極31の下端部と底部材14とは、絶縁破壊距離より大きく離れている。これにより、電極31の下端部と、筐体10の長壁11及び左右の短壁13,13の下側部分と、底部材14と、誘電部材51の下流側延出部55とによって、下流側絶縁空間72が画成されている。下流側絶縁空間72の長壁11側の端部及び左右両端部は、側部絶縁空間71に一体に連なっている。誘電部材51の下流側延出部55は、下流側絶縁空間72の第2電極32側の端部を画成している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lower end portion of the first electrode 31 and the bottom member 14 are separated by a distance greater than the dielectric breakdown distance. Thereby, the lower end portion of the electrode 31, the lower portion of the long wall 11 and the left and right short walls 13, 13 of the housing 10, the bottom member 14, and the downstream side extended portion 55 of the dielectric member 51, the downstream side. An insulating space 72 is defined. The end portion on the long wall 11 side and the left and right end portions of the downstream insulating space 72 are integrally connected to the side insulating space 71. The downstream extension 55 of the dielectric member 51 defines the end of the downstream insulating space 72 on the second electrode 32 side.

下流側絶縁空間72の厚さ、すなわち電極31の下端部と底部材14との間の離間距離は、例えば10〜20mm程度であることが好ましい。10mm程度以上としたのは、これより小さいと、電極31と底部材14との絶縁を十分に保てないおそれがあるからである。20mm程度以下としたのは、これより大きいと、放電空間23から被処理物Wまでの距離が離れ過ぎ、処理ガスが被処理物Wに到達するまで活性を維持しにくくなり、処理能力が低下するおそれがあるからである。   The thickness of the downstream insulating space 72, that is, the separation distance between the lower end portion of the electrode 31 and the bottom member 14, is preferably about 10 to 20 mm, for example. The reason why it is about 10 mm or more is that if it is smaller than this, the insulation between the electrode 31 and the bottom member 14 may not be sufficiently maintained. If it is about 20 mm or less, if it is larger than this, the distance from the discharge space 23 to the workpiece W will be too far, and it will be difficult to maintain the activity until the processing gas reaches the workpiece W, and the processing capacity will be reduced. It is because there is a possibility of doing.

第2電極32と、筐体10の壁12,13及び底部材14との間にも、上記第1電極31のまわりの絶縁空間71,72と同様の空間が形成されているが、この第2電極32のまわりの空間の厚さは、第1電極31のものより狭くてもよく、或いはそのような空間を無くして第2電極32と壁12,13を接触させたり両者間に絶縁部材を挟んだりしてもよい。第2電極32の下方には底部材14が配置されていなくてもよい。   A space similar to the insulating spaces 71 and 72 around the first electrode 31 is formed between the second electrode 32 and the walls 12 and 13 and the bottom member 14 of the housing 10. The thickness of the space around the two electrodes 32 may be narrower than that of the first electrode 31, or such a space may be eliminated and the second electrode 32 and the walls 12, 13 may be brought into contact with each other, or an insulating member between them. May be sandwiched. The bottom member 14 may not be disposed below the second electrode 32.

上記構成によれば、側部絶縁空間71によって、第1電極31と筐体10の壁11,13とを絶縁できるとともに電極31の背面及び左右端面に沿う沿面放電等の異常放電を防止することができる。また、下流側絶縁空間72によって、第1電極31と底部材14とを絶縁できるとともに電極31の下端面に沿う沿面放電等の異常放電を防止することができる。
誘電部材51の左右の延出部53によって、第1電極31の左右端面から第2電極32の側へ沿面放電やアーク等の異常放電が形成されるのを防止することができる。上流側延出部54によって、第1電極31の上下端面から第2電極32の側へ沿面放電やアーク等の異常放電が形成されるのを防止することができる。更には、誘電部材51の下流側延出部55によって、第1電極31の下端面から第2電極32の側へ沿面放電やアーク等の異常放電が形成されるのを防止することができる。
これによって、電極31,32の劣化、損傷を防止でき、パーティクルの発生を抑制することができる。また、電極31,32の上側にだけ絶縁部材60が配置され、電極31,32の背部と下部と左右側部には絶縁部材が配置されていないので、背部と下部と左右側部における絶縁部材の劣化の問題は起き得ず、メンテナンス頻度を削減することができる。
According to the above configuration, the side insulating space 71 can insulate the first electrode 31 and the walls 11 and 13 of the housing 10 and prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge along the back surface and the left and right end surfaces of the electrode 31. Can do. Further, the downstream insulating space 72 can insulate the first electrode 31 and the bottom member 14 and can prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge along the lower end surface of the electrode 31.
The left and right extending portions 53 of the dielectric member 51 can prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge or arc from being formed from the left and right end surfaces of the first electrode 31 to the second electrode 32 side. The upstream extending portion 54 can prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge or arc from being formed from the upper and lower end surfaces of the first electrode 31 to the second electrode 32 side. Furthermore, the downstream extension 55 of the dielectric member 51 can prevent abnormal discharge such as creeping discharge or arc from being formed from the lower end surface of the first electrode 31 to the second electrode 32 side.
Thereby, deterioration and damage of the electrodes 31 and 32 can be prevented, and generation of particles can be suppressed. Further, since the insulating member 60 is disposed only above the electrodes 31 and 32 and no insulating member is disposed on the back, bottom, and left and right sides of the electrodes 31, 32, the insulating members on the back, bottom, and left and right sides. The problem of deterioration cannot occur, and the maintenance frequency can be reduced.

この発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、種々の改変をなすことができる。
例えば、上流側絶縁部材60及びボルト61,62に代えて、筐体10の上側部から絶縁性のボルトを垂らし、この絶縁性ボルトで電極31,32を吊って支持することにしてもよい。
本発明は、洗浄、表面改質、エッチング、アッシング、成膜等の種々のプラズマ表面処理に適用可能である。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made.
For example, instead of the upstream insulating member 60 and the bolts 61 and 62, an insulating bolt may be hung from the upper part of the housing 10, and the electrodes 31 and 32 may be suspended and supported by the insulating bolt.
The present invention is applicable to various plasma surface treatments such as cleaning, surface modification, etching, ashing, and film formation.

本発明は、例えば液晶パネル等のフラットパネル用ガラス基板や半導体製造におけるシリコン基板のプラズマ表面処理に利用可能である。   The present invention can be used for plasma surface treatment of glass substrates for flat panels such as liquid crystal panels and silicon substrates in semiconductor manufacturing.

本発明の一実施形態に係る大気圧プラズマ処理装置の処理ヘッドの図2のI−I線に沿う平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view which meets an II line of Drawing 2 of a processing head of an atmospheric pressure plasma processing apparatus concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 上記処理ヘッドの図1のII−II線に沿う側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which follows the II-II line | wire of FIG. 1 of the said processing head. 上記処理ヘッドの図1のIII−III線に沿う正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which follows the III-III line | wire of FIG. 1 of the said processing head.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

W 被処理物
G 処理ガス源
P 電源
1 処理ヘッド
2 整流部
3 プラズマ生成部
10 筐体
14 底部材(下流側導電部材)
23 放電空間
31 第1電極
32 第2電極
51 誘電部材
53 第3方向延出部
55 下流側延出部
60 上流側絶縁部材
71 側部絶縁空間
72 下流絶縁空間
W object G processing gas source P power source 1 processing head 2 rectifying unit 3 plasma generating unit 10 housing 14 bottom member (downstream conductive member)
23 discharge space 31 first electrode 32 second electrode 51 dielectric member 53 third direction extending portion 55 downstream extending portion 60 upstream insulating member 71 side insulating space 72 downstream insulating space

Claims (5)

処理ガスを放電空間の第1方向に通して前記放電空間より前記第1方向の下流側の外側に配置した被処理物に当て、プラズマ処理を行なう装置において、
(a)前記第1方向と交差する第2方向に対向して間に前記放電空間を形成する第1電極及び第2電極と、
(b)これら第1電極及び第2電極を、前記第1方向から見て囲む金属製の筐体と、
(c)前記第1電極の前記第2電極との対向面に設けられた固体誘電体からなる誘電部材と、
を備え、
前記誘電部材の前記第1方向及び第2方向と交差し、かつ前記第1方向と第2方向で規定された平面に存在しない第3方向の両端部が、前記第1電極より延び出て、一対の第3方向延出部を構成し、
前記第1電極の前記対向面とは反対側の背面並びに前記第3方向の1の面及び他の端面と、前記筐体と、前記一対の第3方向延出部とによって、前記第1電極を前記筐体から絶縁する側部絶縁空間が画成され、前記側部絶縁空間が、前記筺体における前記背面と前記第2方向に対面する壁面と前記背面との間に画成された背部側の空間部分と、前記筺体における前記1の端面と前記第1方向に対面する壁面と前記1の端面との間に画成された一端側の空間部分と、前記筺体における前記他の端面と前記第1方向に対面する壁面と前記他の端面との間に画成された他端側の空間部分とを含み、
前記一端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の一端部が、一方の前記第3方向延出部にて画成され、前記一端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の他端部が、前記背部側の空間部分の前記第3方向の一端部に連なり、
前記他端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の一端部が、他方の前記第3方向延出部にて画成され、前記他端側の空間部分の前記第2方向の他端部が、前記背部側の空間部分の前記第3方向の他端部に連なっていることを特徴とするプラズマ処理装置。
In an apparatus for performing a plasma treatment by passing a processing gas in a first direction of a discharge space and hitting an object to be processed disposed downstream of the discharge space in the first direction,
(A) a first electrode and a second electrode facing the second direction intersecting the first direction and forming the discharge space therebetween;
(B) a metal case surrounding the first electrode and the second electrode as viewed from the first direction;
(C) a dielectric member made of a solid dielectric provided on a surface of the first electrode facing the second electrode;
With
Both end portions of the dielectric member intersecting the first direction and the second direction and not existing in a plane defined by the first direction and the second direction extend from the first electrode, Constituting a pair of third direction extending portions,
And the facing surface opposite the back surface and the end surface and other end surface of one of the third direction of the first electrode, and the housing, by said pair of third direction extending portion, the first A side insulating space that insulates one electrode from the housing is defined , and the side insulating space is defined between the back surface, the wall surface facing in the second direction, and the back surface of the housing. A space portion on the back side, a space portion on one end side defined between the one end surface of the housing, the wall surface facing the first direction, and the one end surface, and the other end surface of the housing. And a space portion on the other end side defined between the wall surface facing the first direction and the other end surface,
One end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the one end side is defined by one of the third direction extending portions, and the other end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the one end side is the back portion. The one end in the third direction of the space portion on the side,
One end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the other end side is defined by the other third direction extending portion, and the other end portion in the second direction of the space portion on the other end side is defined as The plasma processing apparatus, which is connected to the other end portion in the third direction of the space portion on the back side .
前記第1電極の前記第1方向の上流側の端部と前記筐体との間に、絶縁材料からなる上流側絶縁部材が設けられており、
前記第1電極が、前記上流側絶縁部材に自重のほぼ全体を掛けるようにして連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプラズマ処理装置。
An upstream insulating member made of an insulating material is provided between the upstream end of the first electrode in the first direction and the housing.
The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is connected to the upstream insulating member so as to hang substantially the entire weight of the upstream insulating member.
前記誘電部材が、前記第1電極より前記第1方向の上流側へ延び出る上流側延出部を有し、
前記誘電部材の自重のほぼ全体が前記上流側絶縁部材に掛かるようにして、前記上流側延出部が前記上流側絶縁部材に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のプラズマ処理装置。
The dielectric member has an upstream extension extending from the first electrode to the upstream side in the first direction;
3. The plasma processing according to claim 2, wherein the upstream extending portion is connected to the upstream insulating member such that substantially the entire weight of the dielectric member is applied to the upstream insulating member. apparatus.
前記筐体の前記第1方向の下流側の端部には金属製の下流側導電部材が設けられ、
前記誘電部材が、前記第1電極より前記第1方向の下流側へ延び出る下流側延出部を有し、
前記第1電極の前記第1方向の下流側の端部と、前記下流側導電部材と、前記下流側延出部とによって、前記第1電極を前記下流側部材から絶縁するとともに前記側部絶縁空間に連なる下流側絶縁空間が画成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載のプラズマ処理装置。
A metal downstream conductive member is provided at the downstream end of the housing in the first direction,
The dielectric member has a downstream extension extending from the first electrode to the downstream side in the first direction;
The first electrode is insulated from the downstream member by the downstream end portion of the first electrode in the first direction, the downstream conductive member, and the downstream extension portion, and the side insulation. The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a downstream insulating space connected to the space is defined.
前記下流側導電部材には、前記放電空間に連なる吹出し口が形成されており、
前記誘電部材の下流側延出部の端部が、前記吹出し口の近傍に前記下流側部材より突出しないようにして配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のプラズマ処理装置。
The downstream conductive member is formed with a blowout port that continues to the discharge space,
5. The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein an end portion of the downstream side extension portion of the dielectric member is disposed so as not to protrude from the downstream side member in the vicinity of the blowout port.
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