JP4839145B2 - Construction method and joint structure of joint part of water shielding material - Google Patents

Construction method and joint structure of joint part of water shielding material Download PDF

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JP4839145B2
JP4839145B2 JP2006185888A JP2006185888A JP4839145B2 JP 4839145 B2 JP4839145 B2 JP 4839145B2 JP 2006185888 A JP2006185888 A JP 2006185888A JP 2006185888 A JP2006185888 A JP 2006185888A JP 4839145 B2 JP4839145 B2 JP 4839145B2
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water
joint portion
slit
convex portion
tubular female
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JP2008014004A (en
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政宏 嶽本
道彦 石田
健二 川人
英美 松本
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Obayashi Corp
Nippon Steel Corp
Tenox Corp
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Obayashi Corp
Nippon Steel Corp
Tenox Corp
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Description

本発明は、遮水材の連結時における遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法及び継手構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for constructing a joint portion having water-impervious properties at the time of connection of a water shielding material and a joint structure.

廃棄物処分場における汚染水の漏洩防止や港湾施設建設時における遮水材として鋼管矢板、遮水パネル等が多く用いられている。特に、廃棄物処分場で遮水性護岸構造等に用いられる場合には、鋼管矢板、遮水パネル等の遮水材の継手部を介して処分場から外部への汚染水の浸出を防止することが必要である。   Steel pipe sheet piles, water shielding panels, etc. are often used as a water shielding material for preventing the leakage of contaminated water at a waste disposal site and constructing harbor facilities. In particular, when used in a water-proof revetment structure at a waste disposal site, prevent leaching of contaminated water from the disposal site to the outside through joints of water-shielding materials such as steel pipe sheet piles and water-proof panels. is required.

遮水材の継手部内には、モルタル、アスファルト混合物等の止水材が充填されており、この止水材により汚染水が継手部を通過して場外に浸出しないように構成されている。この止水材の止水性能を高めるために、止水材を充填する前に、遮水材の打設時に継手部内に侵入した土砂をウォータージェット、エアーリフト等の除去方法により除去し、洗浄することが一般的である。   The joint portion of the water shielding material is filled with a water stop material such as mortar and asphalt mixture, and the water stop material prevents the contaminated water from leaching out of the field through the joint portion. In order to improve the water-stopping performance of this water-stopping material, before filling with the water-stopping material, the earth and sand that has entered the joint when the water-blocking material is placed is removed by a removal method such as a water jet or an air lift and washed. It is common to do.

しかし、継手部は径が小さいために、土砂の除去及び洗浄作業の作業性が悪く、時間を要するという問題点があった。また、遮水材の打設深度が深くなるとウォータージェット、エアーリフト等の効率が低下するために、土砂の除去が困難となり、多大な時間を要するという問題点があった。   However, since the diameter of the joint portion is small, there is a problem that the workability of removing and cleaning the earth and sand is poor and time is required. Further, when the depth of the water shielding material is increased, the efficiency of water jets, air lifts, and the like is lowered, so that it is difficult to remove earth and sand, which requires much time.

そこで、特許文献1には、打設時の継手部内への土砂の侵入を防止する方法として、図13に示すように、鋼管矢板の雌継手1のスリットS部分に予めポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニール等からなる土砂侵入防止板2を嵌合させるとともに、雌継手1の底部を鋼板等で蓋をして鋼管矢板を打設する方法が提案されている。   Therefore, in Patent Document 1, as a method for preventing the intrusion of earth and sand into the joint at the time of placing, as shown in FIG. 13, polyethylene, polypropylene, and vinyl chloride are previously provided in the slit S portion of the female joint 1 of the steel pipe sheet pile. A method has been proposed in which a sediment intrusion prevention plate 2 made of, for example, is fitted, and the bottom portion of the female joint 1 is covered with a steel plate or the like and a steel sheet pile is placed.

また、特許文献2には、打設時の継手部内への土砂の侵入を防止する方法として、鋼管矢板の雌継手のスリット部分に予め布、紙、樹脂、金属箔製等の粘着テープを張り付けるとともに、雌継手の真下で鋼管矢板の下方側部に雌継手への土砂の侵入を防止するための土砂侵入防止部材を取り付けて遮水材1を打設する方法が提案されている。
実開平7−29017 特開平9−78569
Further, in Patent Document 2, as a method for preventing the intrusion of earth and sand into the joint portion at the time of placing, an adhesive tape made of cloth, paper, resin, metal foil or the like is pasted on the slit portion of the female joint of the steel pipe sheet pile in advance. In addition, a method has been proposed in which a water-blocking material 1 is placed by attaching a sand and sand intrusion prevention member for preventing soil and sand from entering the female joint directly below the female joint and below the steel pipe sheet pile.
Real Kaihei 7-29017 JP-A-9-78569

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されているスリットS部分にポリエチレン等からなる土砂侵入防止板2を嵌合させる方法は、鋼管矢板を地盤内に打設すると大きな土圧及び水圧が土砂侵入防止板2に作用するために、土砂侵入防止板2が変形してスリットSと土砂侵入防止板2との間に隙間が生じて土砂が侵入してしまうという問題点があった。さらに、このようにして生じた隙間に石や砂が入り込んで噛み込んでしまい、土砂の侵入を全く防止することができなくなる場合があるという問題点があった。さらに、土砂侵入防止板2をスリットSに嵌合するように加工する作業は、手間と時間がかかり、材料費のコストが高くなるという問題点があった。   However, in the method of fitting the earth and sand intrusion prevention plate 2 made of polyethylene or the like to the slit S portion described in Patent Document 1, when a steel pipe sheet pile is placed in the ground, a large earth pressure and water pressure are generated. Therefore, there is a problem that the earth and sand intrusion prevention plate 2 is deformed and a gap is formed between the slit S and the earth and sand invasion prevention plate 2 so that the earth and sand enters. Furthermore, there is a problem in that stones and sand may enter and bite into the gaps generated in this way, and it may not be possible to completely prevent the intrusion of earth and sand. Further, the work for processing the earth and sand intrusion prevention plate 2 to fit into the slits S has a problem that it takes time and effort, and the cost of material becomes high.

また、特許文献2に記載されているスリット部分に布、紙、樹脂、金属箔製等の粘着テープを張り付ける方法は、鋼管矢板を地盤内に打設すると大きな土圧及び水圧が粘着テープに作用するために、粘着テープが変形して接着が剥がれてしまうという問題点があった。また、鋼管矢板の打設中に地盤内の礫や細長い石で粘着テープが破断する場合があるという問題点があった。   Moreover, the method of sticking an adhesive tape made of cloth, paper, resin, metal foil or the like on the slit portion described in Patent Document 2 causes a large earth pressure and water pressure to be applied to the adhesive tape when a steel pipe sheet pile is placed in the ground. In order to act, there was a problem that the adhesive tape was deformed and the adhesion was peeled off. In addition, there is a problem that the adhesive tape may break due to gravel or slender stone in the ground during the placement of the steel pipe sheet pile.

そこで、本発明は、上記の問題点を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、遮水パネルの打設時に、遮水パネルの継手部内への土砂の侵入を防止すると共に、止水材が所定の止水性能を発揮することを可能とし、さらに、止水材が止水効果を発現した後の継手部内に形成される空洞に水、泥水等の液体を貯留して、この液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより継手部の止水性能を容易に、かつ迅速に確認することが可能な遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法及び継手構造を提案することである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to prevent the intrusion of earth and sand into the joint portion of the water-impervious panel at the time of placing the water-impervious panel and to prevent the water from stopping. In the cavity formed in the joint after the water-stopping material exhibits the water-stopping effect, and stores liquids such as water and muddy water. By proposing construction methods and joint structures for water-tight joints that can easily and quickly confirm the water-stop performance of joints by monitoring properties such as liquid level or electrical conductivity. is there.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明の遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法は、スリットを有する丸形管状雌継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第1の遮水材と、断面がC字状の凸状部を有する雄継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第2の遮水材とを用い、前記雄継手部の前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入して係合する遮水材の継手部の施工方法において、前記管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けるとともに、前記スリットを覆うように前記管状雌継手部の外周面に鉄板を溶接して取り付けた前記第1の遮水材を地盤内に打設し、前記第2の遮水材の前記凸状部の外面に水膨潤性の止水材を、当該止水材の前記スリット側の両端部が、前記鉄板の両端部よりも前記スリット側の位置まで達するように取り付けた後、前記第2の遮水材が前記鉄板を切断しつつ、前記スリットを通過するように前記凸状部を前記管状雌継手部内に挿入して、前記管状雌継手部と前記雄継手部とを係合すると共に前記スリット周辺と前記凸状部の前記外面との間を前記止水材で充填してなることを特徴とする(第1の発明)。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the method for constructing a joint portion having a water-imperviousness according to the present invention is a first shielding structure in which a round tubular female joint portion having a slit is integrally formed at the end portion along the vertical direction. Using a water material and a second water shielding material formed by integrally forming a male joint portion having a convex portion having a C-shaped cross section along the longitudinal direction at an end portion, the male joint portion In the construction method of the joint portion of the water shielding material for inserting and engaging the convex portion into the round tubular female joint portion, the lid for closing the bottom portion of the tubular female joint portion is attached and the slit is covered so as to cover the slit The first water shielding material attached by welding an iron plate to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular female joint is placed in the ground, and a water-swelling stop is provided on the outer surface of the convex portion of the second water shielding material. water material, both end portions of the slit side of the water stop material, such than both end portions of the steel plate reaches a position of the slit-side After mounting, the while second impermeable material cutting the steel plate, the convex portion so as to pass through the slit is inserted into the tubular female fitting portion, the said tubular female coupling male joint And a portion between the periphery of the slit and the outer surface of the convex portion is filled with the water-stopping material (first invention).

本発明による遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法によれば、管状雌継手部のスリットを覆うように鉄板を溶接にて取り付けた遮水材を地盤内に打設するために、打設時に地盤中の礫や細い石等が鉄板に接触したり、打設後に大きな土圧及び水圧が鉄板に作用しても、鉄板は破損したり、管状雌継手部から剥がれたりすることがない。さらに、管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けて遮水材を打設するので、雌継手部内への土砂の侵入を確実に防止することが可能となる。   According to the construction method of the joint portion having water-imperviousness according to the present invention, in order to place the water shielding material having the iron plate attached by welding so as to cover the slit of the tubular female joint portion, Even if gravel or thin stones inside the steel plate come into contact with the iron plate or a large earth pressure or water pressure acts on the iron plate after placement, the iron plate is not damaged or peeled off from the tubular female joint. Furthermore, since a water blocking material is placed by attaching a lid that closes the bottom of the tubular female joint portion, it is possible to reliably prevent intrusion of earth and sand into the female joint portion.

また、第2の遮水材が鉄板を切断しつつ、第1の遮水材のスリットを通過するように凸状部を管状雌継手部内に挿入するために、切断された鉄板と第2の遮水材との間に隙間が形成されるが、この隙間は小さいために土砂の通過量は少なく、また、この隙間を通過することができる土砂の粒径は小さいので、エアーリフト等による洗浄により管状雌継手部内から容易に除去することができる。これにより、管状雌継手部内の土砂を容易に除去でき、止水材をスリット周辺と凸状部の外面とに完全に密着して充填することができるので、確実に継手部内を止水することが可能となる。   Moreover, in order to insert a convex-shaped part in a tubular female joint part so that a 2nd water-impervious material may cut | disconnect an iron plate and may pass the slit of a 1st water-impervious material, the cut iron plate and 2nd A gap is formed between the material and the water-impervious material. Since this gap is small, the amount of sand that passes through the gap is small, and the particle size of the earth and sand that can pass through this gap is small. Therefore, it can be easily removed from the tubular female joint. As a result, the earth and sand in the tubular female joint portion can be easily removed, and the water-stopping material can be filled in close contact with the periphery of the slit and the outer surface of the convex portion, so that the water in the joint portion can be surely stopped. Is possible.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、前記スリットと対向する前記管状雌継手部の内面と前記凸状部との間に空洞を形成し、前記空洞に液体を貯留して液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングして前記止水材の止水性を確認することを特徴とする。   According to a second invention, in the first invention, a cavity is formed between an inner surface of the tubular female joint portion facing the slit and the convex portion, and the liquid is stored in the cavity to be liquid level or electric. It is characterized in that properties such as conductivity are monitored to check the water stoppage of the waterstop material.

本発明による遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法によれば、止水材を充填した後の継手部内に形成される空洞に水、泥水等の液体を貯留し、液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより、継手部の止水性能を容易に、かつ迅速に確認することが可能となる。   According to the method for constructing a joint portion having water-imperviousness according to the present invention, liquid such as water and muddy water is stored in a cavity formed in the joint portion after being filled with a water-stopping material, and the liquid level or electrical conductivity of the liquid is stored. By monitoring the properties such as the above, it becomes possible to easily and quickly confirm the water stop performance of the joint portion.

第3の発明の遮水材の継手構造は、スリットを有する丸形管状雌継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第1の遮水材と、断面C字形状の凸状部を有する雄継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第2の遮水材とを用い、前記雄継手部の前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入して係合してなる遮水材の継手構造であって、前記丸形管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けるとともに、前記スリットを覆うように鉄板を溶接して取り付けた前記第1の遮水材を地盤内に打設し、前記凸状部の外面に水膨潤性の止水材が、当該止水材の前記スリット側の端部が前記鉄板の端部よりも前記スリット側の位置まで達するように取り付けられた前記第2の遮水材が前記鉄板を切断し前記スリットを通過するように前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入し、前記丸形管状雌継手部と前記雄継手部とを係合すると共に前記スリット周辺と前記凸状部の前記外面との間が膨張した前記止水材で充填されてなり、前記スリットと対向する前記丸形管状雌継手部の内面と前記凸状部との間に水などの液体が貯留されていることを特徴とする。 The joint structure of the water shielding material of the third invention is a first water shielding material in which a round tubular female joint portion having a slit is integrally formed at the end along the longitudinal direction, and a C-shaped cross section. And a second water shielding material formed integrally at the end along the vertical direction, and the convex portion of the male joint portion is the round tubular female. It is a joint structure of a water shielding material that is inserted into and engaged with a joint portion, and a lid that covers the bottom of the round tubular female joint portion is attached, and an iron plate is welded and attached so as to cover the slit the first impermeable material is Da設into the ground, before Symbol convex external surface of water-swellable water stopping material of the end portion of the slit side of the water stopping material is from the end portion of the iron plate before as well the said kicked Installing to reach to a position of the slit-side second impervious material, it passes through the slit by cutting the steel plate Insert the convex portions on the round tubular female coupling portion, between the outer surface of the slit around said convex portion is inflated with engaging the said and the round tubular female coupling male coupling it is filled with the water stopping material, characterized in that the liquid such as water is stored between the slits the round tubular female coupling part facing the inner surface and the convex portion of the.

本発明によれば、管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けるとともに、スリットを覆うように管状雌継手部の外周面に鉄板を溶接して取り付けた第1の遮水材を地盤内に打設し、雄継手部の凸状部の外面に水膨潤性の止水材を取り付けた第2の遮水材で第1の遮水材の鉄板を切断しつつ、スリットを通過するように第2の遮水材の凸状部を第1の遮水材の管状雌継手部内に挿入して、管状雌継手部と雄継手部とを係合することにより、遮水材の打設時における継手部内への土砂の侵入を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, the lid for closing the bottom portion of the tubular female joint portion is attached, and the first water shielding material attached by welding the iron plate to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular female joint portion so as to cover the slit is driven into the ground. The first water-blocking material is cut by the second water-blocking material with the water-swellable water-stopping material attached to the outer surface of the convex portion of the male joint portion so as to pass through the slit. By inserting the convex portion of the water shielding material 2 into the tubular female joint portion of the first water shielding material and engaging the tubular female joint portion and the male joint portion, Intrusion of earth and sand into the joint portion can be prevented.

また、遮水材の打設時における継手部内への土砂の侵入がほとんどないために、止水材が所定の止水性能を充分に発揮し、スリットと対向する管状雌継手部の内面と凸状部との間に形成される空洞部内への土砂及び水の浸入を確実に防止することができる。   In addition, since there is almost no intrusion of earth and sand into the joint when the water shielding material is placed, the water-stopping material sufficiently exhibits the predetermined water-stopping performance, and the inner surface of the tubular female joint facing the slit is convex. It is possible to reliably prevent the intrusion of earth and sand and water into the cavity formed between the two.

さらに、空洞に水、泥水等の液体を貯留し、この液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより、継手部の止水性能を容易に、かつ迅速に確認することができる。   Furthermore, by storing liquid such as water and muddy water in the cavity and monitoring properties such as the liquid level or electrical conductivity of the liquid, the water stop performance of the joint can be easily and quickly confirmed. .

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る遮水材の設置状況を示す側面図である。図1に示すように、廃棄物処分場100とその周囲地盤101との間の遮水壁を構成する遮水材として、例えば、遮水パネル102の列が不透水性地層103に至る深さまで打設されている。不透水性地層103の上には、透水性地層104が存在する。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an installation state of a water shielding material according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, as a water shielding material that constitutes a water shielding wall between the waste disposal site 100 and the surrounding ground 101, for example, to a depth where the row of the water shielding panels 102 reaches the impermeable formation 103. It has been cast. On the impermeable formation 103, there is a water permeable formation 104.

図2は、本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの設置状況を示す平面図である。図2に示すように、板状の遮水材である遮水パネル102は、パネル本体102aと、その一方の側面にパネル本体の縦方向、つまりパネル本体を打設する方向に沿って一体に固定され、スリットSを有する丸形管状の雌継手部102bと、他方の側面にパネル本体の縦方向に沿って一体に固定され、断面C字形状(=凸状部)の雄継手部102cと、スリットSを覆うように雌継手部102bの外周面に取り付けられた弧状の鉄板105と、雌継手部102bの底部を塞ぐように取り付けられた蓋112とを備える。   FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an installation state of the water shielding panel according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the water-impervious panel 102, which is a plate-shaped water-impervious material, is integrated with the panel main body 102 a along the longitudinal direction of the panel main body, that is, the direction in which the panel main body is placed, A round tubular female joint portion 102b having a slit S, and a male joint portion 102c having a C-shaped cross section (= convex portion) fixed integrally with the other side surface along the longitudinal direction of the panel body; And an arc-shaped iron plate 105 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the female joint portion 102b so as to cover the slit S, and a lid 112 attached so as to close the bottom of the female joint portion 102b.

また、第1の遮水パネル102の雌継手部102bと、この雌継手部102b内に挿入されている第2の遮水パネル102の断面C字形状の雄継手部102cとは、スリットS周辺と雄継手部102cとの間に充填されている止水部115を介して係合している。   In addition, the female joint portion 102b of the first water-impervious panel 102 and the male joint portion 102c having a C-shaped cross section of the second water-impervious panel 102 inserted into the female joint portion 102b are located around the slit S. And the male joint portion 102c are engaged via a water stop portion 115 filled.

そして、雄継手部102cの止水面102eと、スリットSと対向する雌継手部102bの内周面102fとの間に水などの液体を貯留可能な空洞107が形成され、遮水パネル102の遮水性を有する継手部106が構築される。   A cavity 107 capable of storing a liquid such as water is formed between the water stop surface 102e of the male joint portion 102c and the inner peripheral surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b facing the slit S. A joint portion 106 having a water content is constructed.

この遮水性を有する継手部106の施工方法を遮水パネル102の設置手順にしたがって以下に示す。   A construction method of the joint portion 106 having the water-impervious property will be described below according to the installation procedure of the water-impervious panel 102.

図3は、本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの設置手順を示すフロー図である。また、図4〜図9は、本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの設置手順を示す図である。   FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the installation procedure of the water shielding panel according to the present embodiment. Moreover, FIGS. 4-9 is a figure which shows the installation procedure of the water shielding panel which concerns on this embodiment.

まず、図3のS10において、図4に示すように、遮水パネル102の雌継手部102bの底部を塞ぐ蓋112を、雌継手部102bのスリットSを覆うように雌継手部102の外周面に弧状の鉄板105を取り付ける。   First, in S10 of FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 4, the cover 112 that covers the bottom of the female joint portion 102b of the water shielding panel 102 is covered with the outer peripheral surface of the female joint portion 102 so as to cover the slit S of the female joint portion 102b. Attached to the arc-shaped iron plate 105.

蓋112は、雌継手部102bと同じ径を有する円形の鉄板からなり、雌継手部102bに溶接にて取り付けられる。   The lid | cover 112 consists of a circular iron plate which has the same diameter as the female joint part 102b, and is attached to the female joint part 102b by welding.

弧状の鉄板105は、遮水パネル102のパネル本体102aで切断可能な程度の厚さからなり、雌継手部102bに溶接にて取り付けられる。なお、本実施形態においては、例えば、弧状の鉄板105は厚さ0.2mmのものを用い、遮水パネル102は遮水パネル本体102aの厚さが6.0mmのものを用いた。例えば、0.2mm程度の厚さを有する鉄板105は、打設時に地盤中の礫や細い石等が接触したり、打設後に大きな土圧及び水圧が作用しても破損することがない。なお、鉄板105の厚さは、施工現場の地盤状況等に応じて適宜変更する。   The arc-shaped iron plate 105 has a thickness that can be cut by the panel main body 102a of the water shielding panel 102, and is attached to the female joint portion 102b by welding. In the present embodiment, for example, the arc-shaped iron plate 105 has a thickness of 0.2 mm, and the water shielding panel 102 has a thickness of the water shielding panel main body 102a of 6.0 mm. For example, the iron plate 105 having a thickness of about 0.2 mm does not break even when gravel or fine stones in the ground come into contact during placement or when large earth pressure or water pressure acts after placement. In addition, the thickness of the iron plate 105 is appropriately changed according to the ground condition and the like of the construction site.

次に、図3のS11において、図5に示すように、蓋112及び鉄板105を有する第1の遮水パネル102にバイブロハンマー等にて振動を与えるか又はディゼルハンマーや油圧ハンマーにて打撃振動を与えながら(図示せず)所定の地盤108内にこの遮水パネル102を打設する。打設する際は、遮水パネル102の雌継手部102bに蓋112及び鉄板105が取り付けられているために雌継手部102b内に土砂は侵入しない。   Next, in S11 of FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 5, the first water-impervious panel 102 having the lid 112 and the iron plate 105 is vibrated with a vibro hammer or the like, or a striking vibration is caused with a diesel hammer or a hydraulic hammer. The water-impervious panel 102 is placed in a predetermined ground 108 (not shown). When placing, since the lid 112 and the iron plate 105 are attached to the female joint portion 102b of the water shielding panel 102, earth and sand do not enter the female joint portion 102b.

次に、図3のS12において、図6に示すように、第1の遮水パネル102の雌継手部102bの上方から、第2の遮水パネル102にバイブロハンマー等にて振動を与えるか又はディゼルハンマーや油圧ハンマーにて打撃振動を与えて、第2の遮水パネル102のパネル本体102aの下縁により鉄板105を切断しつつ、スリットSを通過するように雄継手部102cを雌継手部102b内に挿入して、雄継手部102cと雌継手部102bとが係合してなる継手部106を形成する。   Next, in S12 of FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 6, from the upper side of the female joint portion 102b of the first water shielding panel 102, the second water shielding panel 102 is vibrated with a vibro hammer or the like. The male joint portion 102c is passed through the slit S while the steel plate 105 is cut by the lower edge of the panel main body 102a of the second water-impervious panel 102 by applying striking vibration with a dizel hammer or a hydraulic hammer. The joint part 106 formed by inserting the male joint part 102c and the female joint part 102b is formed by being inserted into the part 102b.

また、雄継手部102cの外周面には左右両側にそれぞれ止水部115が設けられている。止水部115は、一対の丸鋼110と、水膨潤性を有し、一対の丸鋼110間に配置される止水材111とから構成され、一対の丸鋼110は溶接等により固定され、止水材は接着材等により貼付されている。止水材111は、本実施形態においては、例えば、水膨潤性を有するゴムを用いる。なお、止水材111は、これに限定されるものではなく、ウレタン樹脂等の水膨潤性を有するものであればよい。   Moreover, the water stop part 115 is each provided in the right-and-left both sides in the outer peripheral surface of the male coupling part 102c. The water stop portion 115 is composed of a pair of round steels 110 and a water stop material 111 having water swellability and disposed between the pair of round steels 110, and the pair of round steels 110 are fixed by welding or the like. The waterstop material is affixed with an adhesive or the like. In the present embodiment, for example, rubber having water swellability is used as the water blocking material 111. In addition, the water stop material 111 is not limited to this, What is necessary is just to have water swelling property, such as a urethane resin.

図3のS13において、パネル本体102aと鉄板105の切断面とにより形成される隙間109から雌継手部102bへ侵入した地下水や粒径の小さい土砂を、継手部106内を洗浄することにより土砂を除去する。   In S13 of FIG. 3, the earth and sand having a small particle diameter that has entered the female joint portion 102b through the gap 109 formed by the panel main body 102a and the cut surface of the iron plate 105 are cleaned by washing the inside of the joint portion 106. Remove.

具体的には、図7に示すように、ウォータージェット113の注水管114を継手部106内の孔底まで挿入し、管先端から継手部106内に泥水等の加圧水を噴射し、継手部106内に存在する土砂を除去する。継手部106内を洗浄後、暫くすると図8に示すように、雄継手部102cの外周面102gに塗布された止水材111は泥水中にて徐々に膨張し、第1の遮水パネル102の雌継手部102bの内周面102fと第2の遮水パネル102の雄継手部102cの外周面102gとの両面に挟着して雌継手部102bと雄継手部102cとを係合する。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the water injection pipe 114 of the water jet 113 is inserted to the bottom of the hole in the joint portion 106, and pressurized water such as muddy water is injected into the joint portion 106 from the tip of the pipe. Remove the earth and sand present inside. After a while after cleaning the inside of the joint portion 106, the water blocking material 111 applied to the outer peripheral surface 102g of the male joint portion 102c gradually expands in the muddy water as shown in FIG. The female joint portion 102b and the male joint portion 102c are engaged with each other by being sandwiched between both the inner peripheral surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b and the outer peripheral surface 102g of the male joint portion 102c of the second water shielding panel 102.

膨張した止水材111は、両面102f、102gに挟着することによって継手部106内の漏水経路をすべて遮断し、所定の時間が経過した後に止水性を確保する。
また、止水材111は雌継手部102bの内周面102fと雄継手部102cの外周面102gとの間のみに充填されるために、雄継手部102cの内周面102eと、スリットSと対向する雌継手部102bの内周面102fとの間に、孔底まで貫通する液体が貯留可能な空洞107が形成される。
The expanded water-stopping material 111 blocks all the water leakage paths in the joint portion 106 by being sandwiched between the two faces 102f and 102g, and ensures water-stopping after a predetermined time has elapsed.
Further, since the water blocking material 111 is filled only between the inner peripheral surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b and the outer peripheral surface 102g of the male joint portion 102c, the inner peripheral surface 102e of the male joint portion 102c, the slit S, A cavity 107 capable of storing liquid penetrating to the bottom of the hole is formed between the opposed inner joint surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b.

そして、この空洞107内に水、泥水、ベントナイト泥水等の液体を貯留し、この液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより、止水材111の止水性能を確認することが可能である。   Then, a liquid such as water, mud water, bentonite mud water, etc. is stored in the cavity 107, and the water stopping performance of the water stopping material 111 is confirmed by monitoring the properties of the liquid level or electrical conductivity. Is possible.

なお、本実施形態においては、雄継手部102cの左右両側部に水膨潤性を有する止水材111を予め貼付する方法を用いたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、雌継手部102bの内周面102fと雄継手部102cの外周面102gとの間に水膨潤性及び所定の硬化遅延性を有する止水材111を塗布、又は充填する方法でもよい。また、本実施形態に用いた水膨潤性を有する止水材111は、弾性体であるので継手部106の変形に対する追従性を有しているために、地震等の変形時にも止水性能を維持する。   In the present embodiment, a method in which the water-swelling water-stopping material 111 is attached in advance to the left and right side portions of the male joint portion 102c is used. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the female joint portion A method of applying or filling a water stop material 111 having water swellability and predetermined curing delay between the inner peripheral surface 102f of 102b and the outer peripheral surface 102g of the male joint portion 102c may be used. In addition, since the water-swelling material 111 having water swellability used in the present embodiment is an elastic body and has followability to the deformation of the joint portion 106, the water-stopping performance is also provided during deformation such as an earthquake. maintain.

次に、本発明における遮水パネルの継手部形状の異なる実施形態を示す。以下の説明において、第一実施形態に対応する部分には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、主に相違点について説明する。   Next, the embodiment from which the joint part shape of the impermeable panel in this invention differs is shown. In the following description, portions corresponding to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and differences are mainly described.

図9は、本発明の第一の参考例に係るP−T継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。図9に示すように、遮水パネル202は、パネル本体102aと、雌継手部102bと、他方の側面にパネル本体の縦方向に沿って一体に固定され、断面T字形状(=凸状部)を有する雄継手部202cと、鉄板105と、蓋112とを備える。 FIG. 9 is a view showing a joint portion of the PT joint water-impervious panel according to the first reference example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the water-impervious panel 202 is integrally fixed to the panel main body 102a, the female joint portion 102b, and the other side surface along the vertical direction of the panel main body, and has a T-shaped cross section (= convex portion). ) Having a male joint portion 202c, an iron plate 105, and a lid 112.

また、第1の遮水パネル202の雌継手部102bと、この雌継手部102b内に挿入されている第2の遮水パネル202の断面T字形状の雄継手部202cとは止水材111を介して係合している。そして、かかる係合状態に雄継手部202cの外周面202eと、スリットSと対向する雌継手部102bの内周面102fとの間に、孔底まで貫通する液体が貯留可能な空洞207が形成され、遮水パネル202の遮水性を有する継手部206が構築される。   Further, the female joint portion 102b of the first water shielding panel 202 and the male joint portion 202c having a T-shaped cross section of the second water shielding panel 202 inserted into the female joint portion 102b are the water stop material 111. Is engaged through. In this engaged state, a cavity 207 is formed between the outer peripheral surface 202e of the male joint portion 202c and the inner peripheral surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b facing the slit S so that the liquid penetrating to the hole bottom can be stored. Thus, the joint 206 having the water shielding property of the water shielding panel 202 is constructed.

この遮水性を有する継手部206の施工方法を遮水パネル202の設置手順にしたがって以下に示す。   The construction method of the joint part 206 having the water-impervious property will be described below in accordance with the installation procedure of the water-impervious panel 202.

第一実施形態と同様に、遮水パネル202の雌継手部102bの底部を塞ぐ蓋112を取り付け、スリットSを覆うように雌継手部102bの外周面に弧状の鉄板105を溶接にて取り付けて第1の遮水パネル202を地盤108内に打設する。次に、第2の遮水パネル202のパネル本体102aが第1の遮水パネル202の雌継手部102bの鉄板105を切断しつつ、スリットSを通過するように雄継手部202cを雌継手部102b内に打設して挿入する。この雄継手部202cの外面であるパネル本体側面の両側部には止水材111が予め貼付されている。そして、膨張した止水材111は継手部206内の漏水経路である雌継手部102b内のスリットSの近傍部と雄継手部202cとの間を遮断し、止水性を確保する。   As in the first embodiment, a lid 112 that closes the bottom of the female joint portion 102b of the water shielding panel 202 is attached, and an arcuate iron plate 105 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the female joint portion 102b by welding so as to cover the slit S. The first water shielding panel 202 is placed in the ground 108. Next, the male joint portion 202c is passed through the slit S while the panel body 102a of the second water-impervious panel 202 cuts the iron plate 105 of the female joint portion 102b of the first water-impervious panel 202. Insert and insert into 102b. The water stop material 111 is affixed beforehand to the both sides of the panel main body side surface which is the outer surface of this male joint part 202c. And the expanded water stop material 111 interrupts | blocks between the vicinity part of the slit S in the female joint part 102b which is a water leak path | route in the joint part 206, and the male joint part 202c, and ensures water stop.

また、止水材111は雌継手部102b内のスリットSの近傍部と雄継手部202cとの間のみに充填されるために、雄継手部202cの外周面202eと、スリットSと対向する雌継手部102bの内周面102fとの間に、孔底まで貫通する液体が貯留可能な空洞207が形成される。
そして、この空洞207内に水、泥水等の液体を貯留し、この液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより、止水材111の止水性能を確認することが可能である。
Further, since the water blocking material 111 is filled only between the vicinity of the slit S in the female joint portion 102b and the male joint portion 202c, the outer peripheral surface 202e of the male joint portion 202c and the female facing the slit S are provided. A cavity 207 capable of storing liquid penetrating to the hole bottom is formed between the inner peripheral surface 102f of the joint portion 102b.
It is possible to confirm the water stop performance of the water stop material 111 by storing liquid such as water and muddy water in the cavity 207 and monitoring the liquid level or properties such as electric conductivity. is there.

図10は、本発明の第二の参考例に係るP−ストッパ付きT継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。図10に示すように、遮水パネル212は、パネル本体102aと、雌継手部102bと、雄継手部202cと、雌継手部102b内への入り込みを防止するストッパ212gと、雌継手部102bからの抜け出しを防止するストッパ212hと、鉄板105と、蓋112とを備える。 FIG. 10 is a view showing a joint portion of a T-joint water-impervious panel with a P-stopper according to a second reference example of the present invention . As shown in FIG. 10, the water shielding panel 212 includes a panel main body 102a, a female joint portion 102b, a male joint portion 202c, a stopper 212g for preventing entry into the female joint portion 102b, and a female joint portion 102b. The stopper 212h, the iron plate 105, and the lid 112 are provided.

また、第1の遮水パネル212の雌継手部102bと、この雌継手部102b内に挿入されている第2の遮水パネル212の断面T字形状の雄継手部202c及びストッパ212hとは止水材111を介して係合している。そして、かかる係合状態に雄継手部202cの外周面202eと雌継手部102bの内周面102fとの間に液体が貯留可能な空洞207が形成される。   Also, the female joint portion 102b of the first water shielding panel 212 and the male joint portion 202c having a T-shaped cross section and the stopper 212h of the second water shielding panel 212 inserted into the female joint portion 102b are stopped. The water material 111 is engaged. In such an engaged state, a cavity 207 capable of storing liquid is formed between the outer peripheral surface 202e of the male joint portion 202c and the inner peripheral surface 102f of the female joint portion 102b.

遮水パネル212の雌継手部102bの底部を塞ぐ蓋112を取り付け、スリットSを覆うように雌継手部102bの外周面に弧状の鉄板105を溶接にて取り付けて第1の遮水パネル212を打設した後、第2の遮水パネル212を打設する際に、地盤の硬さの違いなどの影響によって、第2の遮水パネルが垂直に打ち込まれず、第2の遮水パネル212の先端部が、第1の遮水パネル212から離れる、あるいは近付く方向に移動する場合がある。このとき、雌継手部102b内への入り込みを防止するストッパ212g、及び雌継手部102bからの抜け出しを防止するストッパ212hの働きにより第2の遮水パネル212を所定の位置に打設することが可能となる。   A lid 112 that closes the bottom of the female joint portion 102b of the water shielding panel 212 is attached, and an arc-shaped iron plate 105 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the female joint portion 102b by welding so as to cover the slit S, and the first water shielding panel 212 is attached. After the placement, when placing the second impermeable panel 212, the second impermeable panel is not driven vertically due to the difference in the hardness of the ground, etc. The tip may move away from or closer to the first impermeable panel 212. At this time, the second water-impervious panel 212 can be driven into a predetermined position by the action of a stopper 212g for preventing entry into the female joint portion 102b and a stopper 212h for preventing withdrawal from the female joint portion 102b. It becomes possible.

図11は、本発明の第三の参考例に係る角形−T継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。図11に示すように、遮水パネル222は、パネル本体102aと、その一方の側面にパネル本体の縦方向に沿って一体に固定され、スリットSを有する角形管状の雌継手部222bと、雄継手部202cと、スリットSを覆うように雌継手部222bの外周面に取り付けられた帯状の鉄板205と、雌継手部222bの外周とほぼ同じ形の角形形状を有し、雌継手部222bの底部を塞ぐように取り付けられた蓋204とを備える。 FIG. 11 is a view showing a joint portion of a square-T joint water-proof panel according to a third reference example of the present invention . As shown in FIG. 11, the water-impervious panel 222 includes a panel main body 102 a, a rectangular tubular female joint portion 222 b that is integrally fixed to one side surface of the panel main body 102 along the longitudinal direction of the panel main body, and has a slit S, The joint portion 202c, a strip-shaped iron plate 205 attached to the outer peripheral surface of the female joint portion 222b so as to cover the slit S, and a square shape that is substantially the same shape as the outer periphery of the female joint portion 222b, And a lid 204 attached to close the bottom.

また、第1の遮水パネル222の雌継手部222bと、この雌継手部222b内に挿入されている第2の遮水パネル222の断面T字形状の雄継手部202cとは止水材111を介して係合している。そして、かかる係合状態に雄継手部202cの外周面202eと雌継手部222bの内周面222fとの間に空洞207が形成される。   Further, the female joint portion 222b of the first water-blocking panel 222 and the male joint portion 202c having a T-shaped cross section of the second water-blocking panel 222 inserted into the female joint portion 222b are the water stop material 111. Is engaged through. In this engaged state, a cavity 207 is formed between the outer peripheral surface 202e of the male joint portion 202c and the inner peripheral surface 222f of the female joint portion 222b.

図12は、本発明の第四の参考例に係る角形−ストッパ付きT継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。図12に示すように、遮水パネル232は、パネル本体102aと、雌継手部222bと、雄継手部202cと、ストッパ212gと、ストッパ212hと、鉄板205と、蓋204とを備える。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a joint portion of a square-stopper T-joint impermeable panel according to a fourth reference example of the present invention . As shown in FIG. 12, the water shielding panel 232 includes a panel main body 102a, a female joint portion 222b, a male joint portion 202c, a stopper 212g, a stopper 212h, an iron plate 205, and a lid 204.

また、第1の遮水パネル232の雌継手部222bと、この雌継手部222b内に挿入されている第2の遮水パネル232の断面T字形状の雄継手部202c及びストッパ212hとは止水材111を介して係合している。そして、かかる係合状態に雄継手部202cの外周面202eと雌継手部222bの内周面222fとの間に液体が貯留可能な空洞207が形成される。   Further, the female joint portion 222b of the first water shielding panel 232 and the male joint portion 202c having a T-shaped cross section and the stopper 212h of the second water shielding panel 232 inserted into the female joint portion 222b are stopped. The water material 111 is engaged. In such an engaged state, a cavity 207 capable of storing liquid is formed between the outer peripheral surface 202e of the male joint portion 202c and the inner peripheral surface 222f of the female joint portion 222b.

以上説明した実施形態及び参考例における継手部の施工方法によれば、雌継手部102b、222bのスリットSを覆うように鉄板105、205を取り付けた遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232を地盤内に打設するために、打設時に地盤中の礫や細い石等が鉄板105、205に接触したり、打設後に大きな土圧及び水圧が鉄板105、205に作用しても、鉄板105、205は破損したり、剥がれたりすることがない。さらに、雌継手部102b、222bの底部を塞ぐ蓋112、204を取り付けて遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232を打設するので、雌継手部102b、222b内への土砂の侵入を確実に防止することが可能となる。 Above, according to the construction method of the joint portion in the implementation embodiments and reference examples described, the female coupling portion 102b, water blocking panel fitted with iron plates 105 and 205 so as to cover the slit S of 222b 102,202,212,222 In order to place 232 in the ground, gravel and fine stones in the ground contact the iron plates 105 and 205 at the time of placement, or large earth pressure and water pressure act on the iron plates 105 and 205 after placement. However, the iron plates 105 and 205 are not damaged or peeled off. Furthermore, since the lids 112 and 204 that close the bottoms of the female joint portions 102b and 222b are attached and the water shielding panels 102, 202, 212, 222, and 232 are driven, the intrusion of earth and sand into the female joint portions 102b and 222b is prevented. It becomes possible to prevent reliably.

また、第2の遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232が鉄板105、205を切断しつつ、第1の遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232のスリットSを通過するように雄継手部102c、202cの凸状部を雌継手部102b、222b内に挿入するために、切断された鉄板105、205と第2の遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232との間に隙間109が形成されるが、この隙間109は小さいので、雌継手部102b、222b内に侵入する土砂の量は少なく、また、その粒径は小さい。このため、エアーリフト等による洗浄により継手部106、206内から容易に除去することができる。これにより、継手部106、206内の土砂が完全に無くなり、止水材111をスリットS周辺と凸状部の外面102g又は凸状部202cとに完全に密着して充填することができるので、確実に継手部106、206内を止水することが可能となる。   Further, the second water-impervious panels 102, 202, 212, 222, 232 pass through the slits S of the first water-impervious panels 102, 202, 212, 222, 232 while cutting the iron plates 105, 205. Between the cut iron plates 105 and 205 and the second water shielding panels 102, 202, 212, 222, and 232 for inserting the convex portions of the male joint portions 102 c and 202 c into the female joint portions 102 b and 222 b However, since the gap 109 is small, the amount of earth and sand entering the female joint portions 102b and 222b is small, and the particle size is small. For this reason, it can be easily removed from the joints 106 and 206 by cleaning with an air lift or the like. As a result, the earth and sand in the joint portions 106 and 206 are completely eliminated, and the water-stopping material 111 can be filled in close contact with the periphery of the slit S and the outer surface 102g of the convex portion or the convex portion 202c. It is possible to reliably stop the water inside the joint portions 106 and 206.

また、止水材111を充填した後の継手部106、206内に形成される空洞107、207に水、泥水等の液体を貯留し、この液体の液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングすることにより、継手部106、206の止水性能を容易に、かつ迅速に確認することができる。   Moreover, liquids such as water and muddy water are stored in the cavities 107 and 207 formed in the joint portions 106 and 206 after being filled with the water blocking material 111, and properties such as the liquid level or electrical conductivity of the liquid are monitored. By doing, the water stop performance of the joint parts 106 and 206 can be confirmed easily and quickly.

なお、上述した実施形態及び参考例において、板状の遮水材である遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232の接続方法について示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、管状の遮水材である鋼管矢板でもよい。 Note that in the implementation embodiments and reference examples described above, has been shown how to connect the water-impervious panel 102,202,212,222,232 a plate-shaped water shielding material is not limited thereto, For example, a steel pipe sheet pile which is a tubular water shielding material may be used.

また、上述した実施形態及び参考例において、遮水パネル102、202、212、222、232を地盤内に打設する方法について示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ソイルセメント内に打設することも可能である。 Further, in the implementation embodiments and reference examples described above, has been described how to pouring the water barrier panel 102,202,212,222,232 in the ground, it is not limited thereto, for example, soil It is also possible to place in cement.

本発明の第一実施形態に係る遮水材の設置状況を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the installation condition of the water shielding material which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの設置状況を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the installation condition of the impermeable panel which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの設置手順を示すフロー図である。It is a flowchart which shows the installation procedure of the impermeable panel which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る遮水パネルの雌継手部に鉄板を取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the iron plate to the female joint part of the water shielding panel which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る第1の遮水パネルを地盤内に打設した状態を示す図である。It is a figure showing the state where the 1st impermeable panel concerning this embodiment was laid in the ground. 本実施形態に係る第2の遮水パネルを地盤内に打設した状態を示す図である。It is a figure showing the state where the 2nd impermeable panel concerning this embodiment was laid in the ground. 本実施形態に係る継手部内を洗浄する状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which wash | cleans the inside of the coupling part which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る継手部内で止水材が膨張した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the water stop material expanded in the joint part which concerns on this embodiment. 本発明の第一の参考例に係るP−T継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the joint part of the PT joint water-shielding panel which concerns on the 1st reference example of this invention. 本発明の第二の参考例に係るP−ストッパ付きT継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the joint part of the T joint water impervious panel with a P-stopper which concerns on the 2nd reference example of this invention . 本発明の第三の参考例に係る角形−T継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the joint part of the square-T joint water impervious panel which concerns on the 3rd reference example of this invention . 本発明の第四の参考例に係る角形−ストッパ付きT継手遮水パネルの継手部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the joint part of the square-stopper T joint water-proof panel with a stopper which concerns on the 4th reference example of this invention . 従来の実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the conventional Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 廃棄物処分場
101 周囲地盤 102 遮水パネル
102a パネル本体 102b 雌継手部
102c 雄継手部 102e 内周面
102f 内周面 102g 外周面
103 不透水性地層 104 透水性地層
105 鉄板 106 継手部
107 空洞 108 地盤
109 隙間 110 丸鋼
111 止水材 112 蓋
113 ウォータージェット 114 注水管
115 止水部 202 遮水パネル
202c 雄継手部 202e 外周面
204 蓋 205 鉄板
206 継手部 207 空洞
212 遮水パネル 212g ストッパ
222 遮水パネル 222b 雌継手部
222f 内周面 232 遮水パネル
S スリット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Waste disposal site 101 Surrounding ground 102 Water-impervious panel 102a Panel main body 102b Female joint part 102c Male joint part 102e Inner peripheral surface 102f Inner peripheral surface 102g Outer peripheral surface 103 Impervious stratum 104 Pervious stratum 105 Iron plate 106 Joint part 107 Cavity 108 Ground 109 Clearance 110 Round steel 111 Water stop material 112 Lid 113 Water jet 114 Water injection pipe 115 Water stop part 202 Water shield panel 202c Male joint part 202e Outer peripheral surface 204 Lid 205 Iron plate 206 Joint part 207 Cavity 212 Water shield panel 212g Stopper 222 Water shielding panel 222b Female joint portion 222f Inner peripheral surface 232 Water shielding panel S Slit

Claims (3)

スリットを有する丸形管状雌継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第1の遮水材と、断面C字形状の凸状部を有する雄継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第2の遮水材とを用い、前記雄継手部の前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入して係合する遮水材の継手部の施工方法において、
前記丸形管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けるとともに、前記スリットを覆うように前記丸形管状雌継手部の外周面に鉄板を溶接して取り付けた前記第1の遮水材を地盤内に打設し、
前記第2の遮水材の前記凸状部の外面に水膨潤性の止水材を、当該止水材の前記スリット側の端部が、前記鉄板の端部よりも前記スリット側の位置まで達するように取り付けた後、前記第2の遮水材が前記鉄板を切断しつつ、前記スリットを通過するように前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入して、前記丸形管状雌継手部と前記雄継手部とを係合すると共に前記スリット周辺と前記凸状部の前記外面との間を前記止水材で充填してなることを特徴とする遮水性を有する継手部の施工方法。
A first water shielding material formed by integrally forming a round tubular female joint portion having a slit at an end portion in the longitudinal direction and a male joint portion having a convex portion having a C-shaped cross section in the longitudinal direction. And a second water shielding material formed integrally at the end along the same, and the convex portion of the male joint portion is inserted into and engaged with the round tubular female joint portion. In the construction method of the joint part,
It is attached a lid for closing the bottom of the round tubular female coupling, the first water shielding material mounted by welding a steel plate to the outer peripheral surface of the round tubular female coupling so as to cover the slit in the ground And
A water-swellable water-stopping material is applied to the outer surface of the convex portion of the second water-blocking material, and the end of the water-stopping material on the slit side is closer to the slit side than the end of the iron plate. After mounting so as to reach, the convex portion is inserted into the circular tubular female joint so that the second water shielding material cuts the iron plate and passes through the slit, and the round tubular A joint portion having water-blocking characteristics, wherein the joint portion engages the female joint portion and the male joint portion and is filled with the water-stop material between the periphery of the slit and the outer surface of the convex portion. Construction method.
前記スリットと対向する前記丸形管状雌継手部の内面と前記凸状部との間に空洞を形成し、
前記空洞に液体を貯留して液位又は電気伝導度等の性状をモニタリングして前記止水材の止水性を確認することを特徴とする請求項1記載の継手部の施工方法。
Forming a cavity between the inner surface of the round tubular female joint portion facing the slit and the convex portion;
The method for constructing a joint part according to claim 1, wherein liquid is stored in the cavity, and properties such as a liquid level or electric conductivity are monitored to check water-stopping property of the water-stopping material.
スリットを有する丸形管状雌継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第1の遮水材と、断面C字形状の凸状部を有する雄継手部を縦方向に沿って一体的に端部に形成してなる第2の遮水材とを用い、前記雄継手部の前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入して係合してなる遮水材の継手構造であって、
前記丸形管状雌継手部の底部を塞ぐ蓋を取り付けるとともに、前記スリットを覆うように鉄板を溶接して取り付けた前記第1の遮水材を地盤内に打設し、前記凸状部の外面に水膨潤性の止水材が、当該止水材の前記スリット側の端部が前記鉄板の端部よりも前記スリット側の位置まで達するように取り付けられた前記第2の遮水材が、前記鉄板を切断し前記スリットを通過するように前記凸状部を前記丸形管状雌継手部内に挿入し、前記丸形管状雌継手部と前記雄継手部とを係合すると共に前記スリット周辺と前記凸状部の前記外面との間が膨張した前記止水材で充填されてなり、前記スリットと対向する前記丸形管状雌継手部の内面と前記凸状部との間に水などの液体が貯留されていることを特徴とする遮水材の継手構造。
A first water shielding material formed by integrally forming a round tubular female joint portion having a slit at an end portion in the longitudinal direction and a male joint portion having a convex portion having a C-shaped cross section in the longitudinal direction. And a second water shielding material formed integrally at the end along the water shielding material formed by inserting the convex portion of the male joint portion into the circular tubular female joint portion and engaging with each other. A joint structure of materials,
It is attached a lid for closing the bottom of the round tubular female coupling, the first water shielding material mounted by welding a steel plate to cover the slit Da設into the ground, before Symbol convex portion the water-swellable water stopping material outer surface, the second water blocking an end portion of the slit side of the water stopping material is kicked Installing to reach to a position of the slit-side than an end portion of the iron plate with wood is, by cutting the steel plate inserting the convex portion so as to pass through the slit in the round tubular female coupling portion, it engages with the said round tubular female coupling male coupling between the between the slit near and said outer surface of said convex portion is filled with the water stopping material that expands, the slit and opposite to the round tubular female coupling of the inner surface the convex portion A watertight material joint structure characterized in that liquid such as water is stored.
JP2006185888A 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Construction method and joint structure of joint part of water shielding material Expired - Fee Related JP4839145B2 (en)

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