JP4784331B2 - Automatic page break mechanism - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an automatic page break mechanism for a booklet-like medium such as a passbook.

  In general, a passbook printer, which is one of devices that handle booklet-shaped media, has a configuration as shown in FIG. When the passbook 3 is inserted from the direction of arrow A in the figure with the page to be printed open, the magnetic read / write unit 34 reads and writes the magnetic data, and then the page mark read unit 33 of the passbook 3 is read. Then, the page mark is read, and then the unprinted print data is printed on the corresponding page by the printing unit 32.

  If print data still remains after printing to the last line of the page, the passbook 3 is transported to the page breaker 30 by the transport roller 36, page turning is performed, and the remaining page remains. The print data is printed.

  Then, the page turning is performed by rotating the page break roller 31 abutting on the facing page, and the page break roller 31 is pressed against the page surface to be turned, or is opposed to the page break roller 31 as shown in FIG. The page turning is performed by pressing the press roller 35 disposed at the position from the lower side of the passbook 3 toward the page breaker roller 31 in the arrow B direction.

  This page turning changes depending on various conditions such as the thickness, hardness, friction coefficient, etc. of each page of the passbook 3 and the position of the page to be turned. Troubles such as overturning, such as turning over, occur.

In order to solve this problem, the amount of movement of the page break roller 31 or the press roller 35 in the direction of the passbook 3 is controlled based on the page information read by the page mark read unit 33, or a position detection mark is provided on each page. Is controlled in order to keep the pressure of the page break constant, for example, by controlling the amount of movement of the page break roller 31 or the press roller 35 in the passbook direction while printing and reading in advance. Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent No. 3491945

  However, in the conventional method of performing different control depending on the passbook type and the corresponding page, there is a problem that the processing becomes very complicated because it is necessary to provide a detailed database and collate it. In addition, in the method of controlling the pressure while printing the position detection mark and reading it, it is necessary to perform special printing on the passbook, which increases the cost of the passbook, increases the amount of processing, and increases the processing time. There was a problem of becoming longer.

  The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the aforementioned problems. That is, in the page break mechanism that turns the page of the booklet-like medium by rotating the page break roller in pressure contact, the pressure of pressure contact is changed in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller.

  According to the automatic page break mechanism of the present invention, the pressure to be pressed is changed in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller, so that it has a simple configuration and does not require complicated processing and a great deal of processing time. The frictional force necessary and sufficient for page turning can be generated.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the medium to be handled is described as a passbook for convenience. However, a booklet-like medium may not be a passbook.

  The automatic page break mechanism of Example 1 is provided with an arm that supports the page break roller and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller, and controls the pressure on the passbook by the rotation of the arm.

(Constitution)
FIG. 1 shows a configuration of an automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. The page breaker roller 1 is driven to rotate by a motor 2 and is supported by an arm 5 rotated by a motor 4 so that the pressure applied to the spread surface of the passbook 3 can be changed by the inclination of the arm 5. ing.

  Further, the page break roller 1 is composed of a high friction portion 7 made of a material such as rubber and a low friction portion 8 made of a material such as plastic in order to prevent the second and subsequent pages of the bankbook 3 from being turned. The idling starts in conjunction with the rotation of the arm 5, and when the arm 5 rotates by a predetermined angle, the high friction portion 7 is at an angle away from the bankbook 3.

  The rotation angles of the arm 5 and the high friction portion 7 are detected from the feed amounts of the motor 2 and the motor 4 by determining the respective origin positions which are in the state a of FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the rotation of the page break roller 1 and the arm 5 is not driven by separate motors, but the rotation of the page break roller 1 and the rotation of the arm 5 are performed by one motor. Further, the rotation of the page break roller 1 and the arm 5 may be connected by a cam, a link, or the like and synchronized so that the rotation angle is managed only by the feed amount of the motor.

  In the present embodiment, the guide 6 facing the page break roller 1 is provided with a recess, and the passbook 3 pushed by the page break roller 1 can be deformed so that the guide 6 and the passbook 3 are sandwiched. To prevent a sudden increase in pressure.

  The shutters 9 and 10 are configured to be rotatable from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position in order to prevent a space from being generated around the conveyance path in normal conveyance. The sensor 11 is a sensor for detecting that the page has been turned up and the page turning is completed by shutting off the sensor 11.

(Operation)
With the above configuration, the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment operates as follows. This operation will be described with reference to operation explanatory diagrams showing transition of the state from FIG. 2 to FIG. 9 (state a to state h).

  First, FIG. 2 shows an initial state before starting the turning operation, and the arm 5 is in an upright state so as not to hinder the conveyance of the bankbook 3. In addition, if there is a space on the conveyance path, when the passbook 3 that is widened as shown in FIG. 3 described later is conveyed, the inner paper is not restrained, and a conveyance failure such as collision with the page break roller 1 or the like occurs. The upper surface of the bankbook 3 is regulated by setting the shutters 9 and 10 in a horizontal position (state a).

  Next, FIG. 3 shows a state in which the spread bankbook 3 is inserted from the direction of arrow A and stopped at a predetermined position. At this time, the shutters 9 and 10 are opened in order to secure a space for turning up the middle paper of the bankbook 3. At this time, as in the state a, the arm 5 is in an upright state, the page break roller 1 has not started to rotate, and the position of the high friction portion 7 is 90 degrees above. (State b).

  Next, FIG. 4 shows an initial state when the bankbook 3 reaches a predetermined position and starts a turning operation. The arm 5 is inclined toward the end of the printed page of the bankbook 3 that is opened. This is a state in which rotation of the page break roller 1 is started at the same time (state c).

  Next, FIG. 5 shows a state in which the page break roller 1 is in contact with the surface of the printed page of the spread bankbook 3. When the remaining number of unprinted sheets is large and the thickness between the page break roller 1 and the guide 6 is thick, the printed page is picked up and started to be lifted at this point (state d).

  FIG. 6 shows a state in which the arm 5 is inclined with respect to the state d in FIG. If the remaining number of unprinted sheets is small and the thickness between the page break roller 1 and the guide 6 is thin, the printed page is picked up and started to be lifted at this point (state e).

  Next, FIG. 7 shows a state when the tilting operation of the arm 5 is stopped and the page break roller 1 is continuously rotated after the state of FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 is reached. The intermediate paper picked up in the state of FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 is further turned up by the page break roller 1. Then, since the next page comes into contact with the page break roller 1, the next page is picked up (state f).

  Next, FIG. 8 shows a state in which the page break roller 1 is continuously rotated. The intermediate sheet to be paged is flipped up above the page break roller 1 and the next page is not flipped up because the contact portion of the page break roller 1 is shifted to the low friction portion 8.

  Next, FIG. 9 shows a state in which the inclination of the arm 5 is returned. As a result, the deflection of the second and subsequent sheets is released. After that, the banknote 3 is conveyed to the right side (in the direction of arrow C) in the figure, so that the inner page to be paged is bounced upward and detected by the sensor 11. Then, the turning operation is finished.

  In the above description, only the forward page turning operation for advancing the spread page of the passbook has been described. However, in the case of reverse page turning to return the spread page of the passbook, the spread passbook 3 is conveyed from the right direction in the figure to a predetermined position. The page break roller 1 and the arm 5 are rotated in a counterclockwise direction.

  Further, in the above description, the case where the passbook thickness differs depending on the number of remaining pages in FIGS. 5 and 6 has been described, but even if the thickness, hardness, friction coefficient, etc. of the inner paper are different, the same applies. The frictional force necessary and sufficient for page turning can be generated.

  For example, when the middle paper is thick and hard, or when the friction coefficient is low, it is necessary to increase the page turning pressure and increase the frictional force, but the arm 5 remains until the high friction portion 7 of the page break roller 1 leaves the passbook 3. The pressure gradually increases due to the rotation of the page, so that the corresponding page can always be turned. For the next page, the high friction part 7 moves away from the passbook 3 and the frictional force decreases, so that the page is turned. There is nothing to do.

(Effect of Example 1)
As described above, according to the automatic page break mechanism of the first embodiment, the arm that supports the page break roller and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller is provided. Therefore, it is possible to generate a sufficient frictional force necessary for turning pages with a simple configuration without requiring complicated processing and a large amount of processing time.

  The automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment is provided with a pressing member that faces the page break roller and is pressed by the pressing member in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller.

(Constitution)
As shown in FIG. 10, the automatic page break mechanism of the second embodiment is such that the position of the page break roller 1 is fixed, a pressing member 15 is provided facing the page break roller 1, and the pressing member 15 is rotated by a motor 17. It is configured to move. Moreover, the guide 16 has a structure without a dent like the guide 6 of Example 1. FIG. Other configurations are the same as the configurations of the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof is omitted for the sake of brevity.

  The pressing member 15 has end portions 15a and 15b, and is rotated by a motor 17 with the fulcrum 15c as a fulcrum, thereby sliding the end portions 15a and 15b up and down and being guided by the guide 16 and conveyed. The lower surface is pushed up and brought into pressure contact with the page break roller 1.

  For example, when the pressing member 15 is rotated in the direction of the arrow D, as shown in FIG. 11, it rotates about the fulcrum 15c, but the end 15a slides in the direction of the arrow E and the end 15b slides in the direction of the arrow F. It is a mechanism to do. Conversely, when the pressing member 15 is rotated in the direction opposite to the arrow D direction, the end 15a slides in the direction opposite to the arrow E direction and the end 15b slides in the direction opposite to the arrow F direction. Yes.

  In the automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment, the page break roller 1 is not pressed from above, but the lower surface of the passbook 3 is pushed up by the end 15a or 15b and pressed against the page break roller 1, so that the guide 16 Has a shape without any depressions as in the first embodiment.

(Operation)
With the above configuration, the automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment operates as follows. FIG. 11 shows a case of turning a page of a thick bankbook, and FIG. 12 shows a case of turning a page of a thin bankbook. The operation of the second embodiment is the same as the operation of the first embodiment except for the operation of pressing the passbook 3 against the page break roller 1, and the description of the same operation is omitted for the sake of brevity. To do.

  In the automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment, as described above, instead of inclining the arm 5 on which the page break roller 1 is mounted and pressing the page break roller 1 against the passbook 3, the end 15a or 15b of the pressing member 15 is used. By raising, the passbook 3 is pressed against the page break roller 1.

  As shown in FIG. 11, when turning the forward page of the passbook, the pressing member 15 is rotated about the fulcrum 15c in the direction of arrow D in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller 1. Slide the part 15a in the direction of arrow E. At this time, the end portion 15b slides in the direction of arrow F.

  Then, the facing page of the passbook 3 pushed from the lower side by the end portion 15a is brought into pressure contact with the page break roller 1, and the page is turned by friction with the high friction portion 7 of the page break roller 1. Then, before the next page is turned, the high friction portion 7 of the page break roller 1 is separated from the passbook 3 and the low friction portion 8 is pressed, so that the frictional force is reduced and no turning is generated.

  Compared with the case of turning the page of the thick bankbook in FIG. 11, when turning the page of the thin bankbook 3, as shown in FIG. Since 15a is further pushed up, it is possible to obtain a sufficient pressure for turning pages, as in the case of the thick bankbook 3.

  On the other hand, when turning the facing page of the bankbook 3 back, the pagebook 3 opened from the right side in the figure is transported and stopped at a predetermined position, and the page is changed in conjunction with the rotation of the pressing member 15. By turning the page roller 1 counterclockwise and pressing the end 15b against the passbook 3 from the lower side, reverse page turning is performed.

(Effect of Example 2)
As described above, according to the automatic page break mechanism of the second embodiment, the pressing member is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the page break roller so that the passbook is pressed against the page break roller. Similarly, it is possible to generate a sufficient frictional force necessary for turning pages with a simple configuration without requiring complicated processing and a large amount of processing time.

<< Other modifications >>
In the above description of the embodiment, a bankbook is described as an example of a medium to be handled. However, the present invention can be applied to a booklet-like medium without being limited to a bankbook.

  As described above, the present invention can be widely used in a medium processing apparatus having a page turning mechanism for a booklet-shaped medium.

1 is a configuration diagram of an automatic page break mechanism according to Embodiment 1. FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing (state a) of the automatic page break mechanism of Example 1. FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing (state b) of the automatic page break mechanism of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram (state c) of the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram (state d) of the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram (state e) of the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing (state f) of the automatic page break mechanism of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram (state g) of the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram (state h) of the automatic page break mechanism according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of an automatic page break mechanism according to a second embodiment. FIG. 12 is an operation explanatory diagram of the automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment. FIG. 12 is an operation explanatory diagram of the automatic page break mechanism according to the second embodiment. It is a block diagram of a passbook printer.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Page break roller 3 Passbook 5 Arm 6, 16 Guide 7 High friction part 8 Low friction part 9, 10 Shutter 11 Sensor 15 Press member 15a, 15b End part 15c Support point 30 Page break part

Claims (4)

In an automatic page break mechanism that turns a page of a booklet-shaped medium by rotating the page break roller in pressure contact,
An arm that can rotate while supporting the page break roller,
An automatic page break mechanism, characterized in that, by inclining the arm, the pressure applied by the page break roller to the upper surface of the spread page of the booklet-like medium is changed . The page break roller starts to rotate before contacting the booklet-shaped medium, and the page break roller presses the spread page by inclining the arm while the page break roller is rotated. The automatic page break mechanism according to claim 1. 3. The automatic page reforming according to claim 1, wherein when the remaining number of printed sheets of the booklet-shaped medium decreases, the inclination of the arm is increased to increase the pressure applied by the page break roller to the spread page. Page mechanism. 4. The page break roller has a high friction portion and a low friction portion, and the pressure is increased by the arm until the high friction member is separated from the booklet-shaped medium. Automatic page break mechanism.

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