JP4769175B2 - Separation and supply device for extra fine wire - Google Patents

Separation and supply device for extra fine wire Download PDF

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JP4769175B2
JP4769175B2 JP2006325725A JP2006325725A JP4769175B2 JP 4769175 B2 JP4769175 B2 JP 4769175B2 JP 2006325725 A JP2006325725 A JP 2006325725A JP 2006325725 A JP2006325725 A JP 2006325725A JP 4769175 B2 JP4769175 B2 JP 4769175B2
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wire
chuck
stocker
extra fine
gripping device
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JP2008137774A (en
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尚男 増田
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株式会社増田鉄工所
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本発明は、特に直径が0.5mm〜2mm程度の極細の線材をその処理のために1本ずつ分離して、ある位置から別の位置に供給するための極細線材の供給装置に関する。   The present invention particularly relates to a supply device for an ultrafine wire material for separating ultrafine wires having a diameter of about 0.5 mm to 2 mm one by one for the processing and supplying the separated wires from one position to another position.

線材をその処理や加工のために1本ずつ分離して、一つの位置から他の位置に供給する装置は従来から種々提案されているが、その多くは回転ロータを使った線材送り装置である。回転ローラを使った線材送り装置は、ロータの周面に長手方向に沿って線材が係合できる程度の段部を形成し、ロータを回転させるときに上記段部に線材を係合させて該線材を回転送りするものである。   Various devices have been proposed in the past for separating wires one by one for processing and processing and supplying them from one position to another. Most of them are wire rod feeding devices using a rotating rotor. . A wire rod feeding device using a rotating roller forms a stepped portion on the circumferential surface of the rotor along which the wire rod can be engaged along the longitudinal direction. When rotating the rotor, the wire rod is engaged with the stepped portion. The wire is rotated and fed.

したがって、この線材送り装置によれば、ロータに線材が1本乗る程度の段部を形成すれば、理論上は線材を1本ずつ分離してロータの一側から他側に供給することができる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Therefore, according to this wire rod feeding device, if a step portion on the order of one wire rod is formed on the rotor, theoretically, the wire rods can be separated one by one and supplied from one side of the rotor to the other side. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

また、別の線材を1本ずつ分離供給する装置として、一対の爪部からなるチャックを備えた線材掴み装置を上下動させて、チャックの下動時にチャックの爪部をシリンダ装置の作動で開き、チャックを開いた状態で線材を溜めたストッカ部に押し込み、チャックを閉じて1本だけを掴んで持ち上げた後、他の位置に移すようにしたものも知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特許第2942245号公報 特開2003−165615号公報
In addition, as a device that separates and supplies separate wires one by one, the wire gripping device equipped with a chuck consisting of a pair of claw portions is moved up and down, and the chuck claw portion is opened by the operation of the cylinder device when the chuck moves down. It is also known that the chuck is opened and pushed into a stocker section in which wire rods are accumulated, the chuck is closed, only one is gripped and lifted, and then moved to another position (for example, Patent Document 2). reference).
Japanese Patent No. 2942245 JP 2003-165615 A

しかしながら、上述のロータの回転により線材を送る装置においては、ロータの段部が線材1本しか係合できない程度の幅に形成されているとしても、集積された線材の表面に油が付着していると、油が接着材の役目をして例えば2本の線材がくっついた状態でロータにより送られてしまうという不都合が生じる。したがって、線材を1本ずつ確実に分離して送るという点においての信頼性に乏しい。   However, in the apparatus for feeding the wire by the rotation of the rotor described above, even if the stepped portion of the rotor is formed to a width that can engage only one wire, oil adheres to the surface of the accumulated wire. If this is the case, there is a disadvantage that the oil serves as an adhesive and is sent by the rotor in a state where, for example, two wires are attached. Accordingly, the reliability in that the wires are reliably separated and sent one by one is poor.

また、上述の一対の爪部からなるチャックを備えた掴み装置を上下動させ、チャックの下動時に線材を溜めたストッカ部にチャックを開いた状態で押し込み、チャックを閉じて1本だけ掴んで持ち上げた後、他の位置に移す装置においては、掴み機構により確実に線材を1本ずつ掴み上げることができるものの、チャックの爪部をエアシリンダ装置によって開閉作動させる必要があることからその構造が複雑化し、またチャックの開閉作動は面倒であり、さらにエアシリンダ装置の設置はコスト高となる。という問題がある。   Also, the above-mentioned gripping device having a chuck composed of a pair of claws is moved up and down, and when the chuck is moved downward, it is pushed into the stocker section where the wire is stored, and the chuck is opened, and the chuck is closed and only one is gripped. In a device that lifts and moves to another position, the wire mechanism can be surely picked up one by one by the gripping mechanism, but the structure of the structure is because the claw portion of the chuck needs to be opened and closed by the air cylinder device. Further, the opening and closing operation of the chuck is complicated, and the installation of the air cylinder device is expensive. There is a problem.

そこで、本発明は上述した極細線材の供給装置の問題点を解消した該供給装置の改良構造を提供するものであり、とりわけ上述の後者における線材を把持するチャック部の改良等に視点をおいたものであり、チャックの爪部の開閉のための格別の開閉装置を設けることなく、構造が簡単で、かつチャックの爪が線材溜まり部であるストッカ部に溜められた線材への押し込みにより自動的に開き該チャックにより1本の線材を確実に把持できるようにして、エアシリンダ装置等のチャックを開閉作動するための装置を不要としてコストの削減が図られるとともに、1本の線材のみを確実に分離供給することができる極細線材の分離供給装置を提供することをその課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides an improved structure of the supply device that solves the problems of the supply device for the ultrafine wire described above, and particularly focuses on the improvement of the chuck portion for gripping the wire in the latter described above. Without a special opening / closing device for opening and closing the chuck claw, the structure is simple, and the chuck claw is automatically pushed into the wire stock stored in the stocker, which is the wire stock storage. The wire can be securely gripped by the chuck, eliminating the need for a device for opening and closing the chuck, such as an air cylinder device, thereby reducing costs and ensuring only one wire. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for separating and supplying extra fine wire that can be separated and supplied.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明の請求項1に係る発明は、数本の極細線材を一時的に溜めておくストッカ部と、該ストッカ部の上部の一側で上下動可能に配置されて前記数本の極細線材の内から分離した1本の極細線材のみの一端部を掴み上げる掴み装置と、上記ストッカ部と掴み装置との間に配置され上記ストッカ部の一側から他側に往復動可能に配置され前記掴み装置によりその一端部が掴み上げられた1本の分離した極細線材の垂れ下がる他端部をすくい上げることができるすくい部材とを備え、上記掴み装置によって前記分離した1本の極細線材の一端部を掴み上げた後、上記すくい部材を上記ストッカ部の一側から他側に移動させることにより、該分離した1本の極細線材のみを所定の線材処理のために供給できるようにした極細線材の分離供給装置において、上記掴み装置は下向きに設けられた1対の所定範囲内で回動可能な爪部からなるチャックを備え、上記一対の爪部は、互いに僅かな間隙をもって対向して自重で垂下するように上記掴み装置の爪取付保持部にそれぞれ回動可能に取付け支持され、上記一対の爪部が互いに対向して前記チャックの先端部内側に所定の制限域で開閉可能なテーパ状の挟み部を形成しており、該チャックが数本の極細線材が溜まったストッカ部内の線材に対して押し込まれることで該押し込み力によりその先端のテーパ状の挟み部が前記所定の制限域内で開いて、該テーパ状の挟み部内側で前記ストッカ部に溜まった極細線材の内から分離して1本の極細線材のみを挟んで把持し掴み上げるとともに、上記チャックが上昇する途中位置に、上記掴み装置により掴み上げられた極細線材に係合可能な邪魔部材を配置したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is arranged such that a stocker portion for temporarily storing several extra fine wires and a vertically movable portion on one side of the upper portion of the stocker portion. A gripping device that grips one end of only one extra fine wire separated from among the several extra fine wires, and a reciprocation from one side of the stocker unit to the other side arranged between the stocker unit and the grasping device And a scooping member capable of scooping up the other end of the separated fine wire rod, which is movably disposed and gripped at one end by the gripping device, and is separated by the gripping device. After gripping one end of the extra fine wire, the rake member is moved from one side of the stocker unit to the other so that only one separated extra fine wire can be supplied for predetermined wire processing. Pole In the separation feed device of the wire, the gripping device comprises a chuck comprising a rotatable claw portion within a predetermined range of a pair provided on the downward, the pair of claw portions are opposed to each other with a slight gap to each other own weight each blade attachment holder of the gripping device to suspended pivotally mounting support, the openable to face the claw portion of the upper Symbol pair with each other in the distal end portion inside of the chuck in a predetermined restricted zone A tapered pinching portion is formed, and when the chuck is pushed into the wire rod in the stocker portion in which several extra fine wire rods are accumulated, the taper pinching portion at the tip of the pinch is pressed against the predetermined limit by the pushing force. Opening in the region, separating from the inside of the ultrafine wire accumulated in the stocker portion inside the tapered pinching portion, gripping and gripping only one ultrafine wire, and raising the chuck Location in, characterized in that a engageable baffle member ultrafine wire raised gripping by the gripping device.

本発明の請求項1に係る発明は、前記極細線材の分離供給装置において、前記掴み装置は下向きに設けられた1対の所定範囲内で回動可能な爪部からなるチャックを備え、前記一対の爪部が互いに対向して前記チャックの先端部内側に所定の制限域で開閉可能なテーパ状の挟み部を形成しており、該チャックが数本の極細線材が溜まったストッカ部内の線材に対して押し込まれることで該押し込み力によりその先端のテーパ状の挟み部が前記所定の制限域内で開いて、該テーパ状の挟み部内側で前記ストッカ部に溜まった極細線材の内から分離して1本の極細線材のみを挟んで把持し掴み上げることができるようにしたので、チャックは極細線材が溜まったストッカ部の線材に対して押し込むだけでそのテーパ状の挟み部が所定の制限された僅かな域内において開き、これにより該挟み部に入り込んだ線材の内の一番奥に入り込んだ1本の線材のみを確実に把持することができる。そして、上記チャックが上昇する途中位置に、上記掴み装置により掴み上げられた極細線材に係合可能な邪魔部材が配置されているので、把持された極細線材が上昇途中で邪魔部材に当たって掴み装置から分離されるので、上記極細線材をすくい部材上に供給することができる。  According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the separation and supply device for the ultrafine wire material, the gripping device includes a pair of chucks each including a pair of claw portions that are pivotable within a predetermined range. The claw portions of the chuck are opposed to each other to form a tapered pinching portion that can be opened and closed within a predetermined restriction area inside the tip end portion of the chuck, and the chuck serves as a wire material in a stocker portion in which several extra fine wires are accumulated. By pushing against the taper, the tapered pinching portion at the tip thereof opens within the predetermined restricted area, and is separated from the inside of the ultrafine wire accumulated in the stocker portion inside the tapered pinching portion. Since only one extra fine wire is sandwiched and gripped, the chuck can be pushed into the stock of the stocker part where the extra fine wire has accumulated, and the tapered pinch is limited to a predetermined limit. Open the Kana region, thereby entering into the innermost of the intruded wire into the pinching portion only one wire rod can be securely gripped. And since the baffle member that can be engaged with the ultrafine wire rod gripped by the gripping device is arranged at a position where the chuck is raised, the gripped ultrathin wire material hits the baffle member during the lift and from the gripping device. Since it isolate | separates, the said extra fine wire can be supplied on a scooping member.

したがって、エアシリンダ装置等のチャックを開閉作動するための装置が不要であり、コストの削減を図ることができる。   Therefore, a device for opening and closing the chuck such as an air cylinder device is unnecessary, and the cost can be reduced.

また、上記チャックの一対の爪部は、互いに僅かな間隙をもって対向して自重で垂下するように上記掴み装置の爪取付保持部にそれぞれ回動可能に取付け支持されているので、チャックは極細線材が溜まったストッカ部の線材に対して押し込まれることでその押し込み力により一対の爪部が前記僅かな間隙で許容される範囲内において回動してチャックを前記所定の制限された僅かな域内において開き、テーパ状の爪部間に挟まった一番奥に入り込んだ1本の線材のみを確実に把持することができる。したがって、チャック爪の開閉のための特別の装置を必要とせずその分コストの削減を図ることができる。また、把持した線材を外すことでチャックの爪部を自重により自動的に垂下して初期の位置に戻すことができる。 Further , the pair of claws of the chuck are rotatably supported and supported by the claw attachment holding parts of the gripping device so as to face each other with a slight gap and hang down under their own weight. By pushing in against the wire stock of the stocker part where the accumulator is accumulated, the pair of claws are rotated within the range allowed by the slight gap by the pushing force, and the chuck is moved within the predetermined limited area. Only one wire rod that opens and enters the innermost portion sandwiched between the tapered claw portions can be securely gripped. Therefore, a special device for opening and closing the chuck pawl is not required, and the cost can be reduced accordingly. Further, by removing the gripped wire, the chuck claw can be automatically suspended by its own weight and returned to the initial position.

以下、本発明の実施形態を、図1ないし図6を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

図1は供給装置の側面図、図2はその平面図、図3は正面図であり、これらの図面と図1の要部の拡大図である図5等を参照して理解できるように、本発明に係る極細線材の分離供給装置Aは、0.5mm〜2mm程度の太さの極細線材wを洗浄や研磨等の所定の処理装置に供給するための装置であり、一緒に供給された数本の極細線材wを1本ずつ分離して順次上記処理装置に供給できるようにしており、概ね次のような構造を備えるものである。   1 is a side view of the supply device, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a front view thereof. As can be understood with reference to these drawings and FIG. 5 which is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. The apparatus for separating and supplying extra fine wire according to the present invention is an apparatus for supplying extra fine wire w having a thickness of about 0.5 mm to 2 mm to a predetermined processing apparatus such as cleaning and polishing, and is supplied together. Several ultrafine wires w are separated one by one so that they can be sequentially supplied to the processing apparatus, and generally have the following structure.

すなわち、連続して配置される多数のバケット10のそれぞれに数本の線材wを収容して該線材wを供給するベルトコンベア1と、ベルトコンベア1から供給された数本の線材wを受け取る受け部21とこれに続く傾斜部25とを備える第1案内部2と、第1案内部2と線材送りホイール31を介して連続する第2案内部4と、第2案内部4に続く線材wを溜めるストッカ部5と、ストッカ部5に溜められた数本の線材wの1本のみを掴んで分離し供給するための掴み装置50と、掴み装置50により分離され、落とされた1本の線材w1を位置調整部7に供給する第3案内部6と、位置調整部7で位置調整された1本の線材w1を搬送ローラ90に供給するための第4の案内部8とからなるものである。   That is, a belt conveyor 1 that accommodates several wire rods w in each of a number of buckets 10 that are continuously arranged and supplies the wire rods w, and a receiver that receives the several wire rods w supplied from the belt conveyor 1. A first guide portion 2 including a portion 21 and an inclined portion 25 following the first portion, a second guide portion 4 continuous via the first guide portion 2 and the wire rod feed wheel 31, and a wire rod w following the second guide portion 4. A stocker unit 5 for storing the paper, a gripping device 50 for gripping and separating and supplying only one of several wires w stored in the stocker unit 5, and a single piece separated and dropped by the gripping device 50 Consists of a third guide part 6 for supplying the wire w1 to the position adjusting part 7 and a fourth guide part 8 for supplying one wire w1 whose position is adjusted by the position adjusting part 7 to the conveying roller 90. It is.

以下に、各構造部の詳細について順次説明することにする。   Below, the details of each structural part will be described sequentially.

極細線材wの分離供給装置Aは、既述のように、無端状のベルトコンベア1を備えており、このベルトコンベア1は図2の参照により理解できるように、供給装置Aの幅方向に数列並列配置され、各コンベア1は供給装置Aの上部と下部に所定間隔をもって配置されたプーリ11、12間に掛け渡され、供給装置Aに対してその側面視で所定の角度傾斜して配置されている。   As described above, the separation and supply device A for the ultra-fine wire rod w includes the endless belt conveyor 1, and the belt conveyor 1 is arranged in several rows in the width direction of the supply device A as can be understood with reference to FIG. 2. Arranged in parallel, the conveyors 1 are spanned between pulleys 11 and 12 arranged at a predetermined interval on the upper and lower sides of the supply device A, and are arranged at a predetermined angle with respect to the supply device A in a side view. ing.

各コンベア1が掛け渡される上部のプーリ11と下部のプーリ12はそれぞれ供給装置Aの上部と下部に配置された装置Aの幅方向一杯に延長する回転軸13、14に取付けられており、上部の回転軸13は該軸の端部に取付けられた伝導プーリ15を介してモータM1により駆動され(図4参照)、これにより各コンベア1は該軸13、14の回転を介して互いに同速で図1、5の図示において反時計回りに回転される。   The upper pulley 11 and the lower pulley 12 over which each conveyor 1 is stretched are attached to rotating shafts 13 and 14 that extend in the width direction of the device A disposed at the upper and lower portions of the supply device A, respectively. The rotating shaft 13 is driven by a motor M1 through a transmission pulley 15 attached to the end of the shaft (see FIG. 4), whereby the conveyors 1 are mutually at the same speed through rotation of the shafts 13 and 14. 1 and 5 are rotated counterclockwise.

ベルトコンベア1の外周にはその回転方向前方が開放された側面視略L字型を呈する線材wの収容バケット10が該コンベア1のベルト外周面に沿って連続して多数設けられており、洗浄や研磨等の処理のために供給される極細線材wは数本が一緒に1つの傾斜した略L字型のバケット10内に収容され、このバケット10内への線材wの収容作業は通常人手によりなされる。ベルトコンベア1の上部でその外周面の略L字型のバケット10が反転することで該バケット10内の数本の極細線材wは自動的に第1案内部2の受け部21上に供給されるようになされている。   On the outer periphery of the belt conveyor 1, a large number of receiving buckets 10 of wire rods W having a substantially L shape in a side view with the front in the rotational direction open are provided continuously along the outer peripheral surface of the belt of the conveyor 1. Several ultrafine wires w supplied for processing such as polishing and polishing are accommodated together in one inclined substantially L-shaped bucket 10, and the operation of accommodating the wire w in the bucket 10 is usually manual. Is made by When the substantially L-shaped bucket 10 on the outer peripheral surface of the belt conveyor 1 is reversed, several ultrafine wires w in the bucket 10 are automatically supplied onto the receiving portion 21 of the first guide portion 2. It is made so that.

第1の案内部2には既述のように、ベルトコンベア1から送られてきた線材wを受ける受け部21とこれに続く傾斜部25とが備えられており、受け部21にはシリンダ装置20の押し上げロッド20aによる端部の押し上げで揺動する腕部22を介して回動する回動軸23と、回動軸23に所定の間隔をもって取付けられた複数の回動板24が備えられており、本実施形態においては都合5本の回動板24が回動軸23に取付けられて、これにより受け部21に供給された、つまり回動板24上に供給された線材wを該板24の図示反時計方向への回動による線材供給方向を低くする傾斜面の形成で、該回動板24からこれに連続する多数の等間隔の板状部材からなる傾斜部25上に送ることができるようになされている。   As described above, the first guide portion 2 includes the receiving portion 21 that receives the wire w sent from the belt conveyor 1 and the inclined portion 25 that follows the receiving portion 21, and the receiving portion 21 includes a cylinder device. A rotating shaft 23 that rotates via an arm portion 22 that swings when the end portion is pushed up by a push-up rod 20a, and a plurality of rotating plates 24 that are attached to the rotating shaft 23 at a predetermined interval are provided. In this embodiment, for convenience, five rotating plates 24 are attached to the rotating shaft 23, and the wire w supplied to the receiving portion 21, that is, supplied onto the rotating plate 24, is supplied to the rotating shaft 24. By forming the inclined surface that lowers the wire supply direction by rotating the plate 24 counterclockwise in the drawing, the plate 24 is sent from the rotating plate 24 onto the inclined portion 25 made up of a number of equally spaced plate-like members. It has been made so that it can.

回動板24に連続する傾斜部25は、線材供給方向側の前方で低くなっており該傾斜部25の前方はこれに続く第2の案内部4との間で段部を形成し、この段部は線材wの集積部3を形成する。線材wの集積部3の長手方向に沿ってモータM2の駆動により回転される回転軸30が設けられ、この回転軸30には該軸に沿って等間隔に多数の線材送りホイール31が設けられており、線材送りホイール31には数本の線材wを同時に送ることができる送り爪32がその回転周上に等間隔で複数設けられている。   The inclined portion 25 that continues to the rotating plate 24 is lowered in front of the wire supply direction side, and the front of the inclined portion 25 forms a step portion with the second guide portion 4 that follows this, The step portion forms the accumulation portion 3 of the wire w. A rotating shaft 30 that is rotated by driving of the motor M2 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the collecting portion 3 of the wire w, and the rotating shaft 30 is provided with a number of wire feeding wheels 31 at equal intervals along the axis. The wire feed wheel 31 is provided with a plurality of feed claws 32 capable of feeding several wires w simultaneously at equal intervals on the rotation circumference.

そして、これら線材送りホイール31の反時計方向の回転により線材集積部3に集積された数本の線材wを同時に第2の傾斜する案内部4に送出できるようになされている。   Then, several wire rods w accumulated in the wire rod accumulating portion 3 by the counterclockwise rotation of the wire rod feeding wheel 31 can be simultaneously sent to the second inclined guide portion 4.

第2の案内部4は多数の等間隔の板状部材からなり、その線材供給方向側の前方で低くなった傾斜部の前方はこれに続く前記案内部4の延長部として形成される第3の傾斜する案内部6との間で段部を形成し、つまり前記多数の板状部材のそれぞれに凹状部からなる段部が形成され、これら段部は第2の線材集積部でもある線材wのストッカ部5を形成する。   The second guide part 4 is composed of a number of equally spaced plate-like members, and the front part of the inclined part which is lowered in front of the wire supply direction side is formed as an extension part of the following guide part 4. A step portion is formed with the inclined guide portion 6, that is, a step portion composed of a concave portion is formed in each of the plurality of plate-like members, and the step portion is a wire rod w which is also a second wire accumulation portion. The stocker portion 5 is formed.

線材wのストッカ部5には、ストッカ部5の長手方向一側の上部に線材wの一側を掴み上げる掴み装置50が設けられており、この線材掴み装置50はストッカ部5の前記一側の支柱Pの上端から突出するステーP1に固定されたシリンダ装置50aの昇降部として形成されたチャック50bを備えており、チャック50bはシリンダ装置50aにより、前記一側寄りで最も外側に位置する板状部材の外側を上下昇降可能とされている。したがって、チャック50bの先端は段部に支持された集積線材wの下部よりも下方へ移動することができ、これにより、集積線材wが1本であっても確実に把持できるようになされている。   The stocker unit 5 of the wire rod w is provided with a gripping device 50 that grips one side of the wire rod w on the upper side of the stocker unit 5 in the longitudinal direction. The wire rod gripping device 50 is connected to the one side of the stocker unit 5. The chuck 50b is formed as an elevating part of the cylinder device 50a fixed to the stay P1 protruding from the upper end of the column P. The chuck 50b is a plate located on the outermost side near the one side by the cylinder device 50a. The outside of the member can be moved up and down. Therefore, the tip of the chuck 50b can be moved downward from the lower part of the integrated wire w supported by the stepped portion, so that even if there is only one integrated wire w, it can be securely gripped. .

チャック50bには図6の参照により理解できるように、1対の爪部50cが下向きに取付けられており、チャック50bは前記1対の爪部50cが互いに対向して形成したテーパ状の内側挟み部50dを備えている。チャック50bの前記1対の爪部50cはそれぞれ、その基部50hを僅かな間隙D0をもって互いに対向させることができるように該基部50hの軸支部50gを介して爪取付保持部50iに回動可能に取付けられている。   As can be understood by referring to FIG. 6, a pair of claw portions 50c are attached downward to the chuck 50b, and the chuck 50b has a tapered inner pinch formed by the pair of claw portions 50c facing each other. 50d is provided. Each of the pair of claw portions 50c of the chuck 50b is rotatable to the claw attachment holding portion 50i via the shaft support portion 50g of the base portion 50h so that the base portions 50h can be opposed to each other with a slight gap D0. Installed.

例えば、爪部50cに重力以外の作用力が加わらない自重で垂下した状態において0.5mm程度の基部50h間の隙間D0を形成して互いに対向させるようにして、該一対の爪部50cがそれぞれチャック50bの爪取付保持部50iにバネ等の付勢力を何ら介在させることなく回動可能に取付けられている。 For example, in a state where the claw portion 50c is suspended by its own weight with no acting force other than gravity applied, the gap 50 between the base portions 50h of about 0.5 mm is formed so as to face each other, and the pair of claw portions 50c The chuck 50b is attached to the claw mounting holding portion 50i so as to be rotatable without any biasing force such as a spring.

したがって、1対の爪部50cからなるチャック50bは前記爪部50cの基部50h間の僅かな間隙D0により許容される範囲において、つまり両爪部50cの基部50hが互いに当接状態となるまでチャック50bは開くことができるようになされている。   Accordingly, the chuck 50b composed of the pair of claw portions 50c is chucked within a range allowed by the slight gap D0 between the base portions 50h of the claw portions 50c, that is, until the base portions 50h of both the claw portions 50c are in contact with each other. 50b can be opened.

僅かに開閉する1対の爪部50cからなるチャック50bの互いに対向するテーパ状の内側挟み部50dは、線材wのストッカ部5に対向するテーパのきつい広い口部50eと、これに続くテーパの緩やかな前記間隙D0の入り口部50fを備えており、この入り口部50fは上記自由垂下状態において例えば0.9mm程度とされている。   The tapered inner pinching portion 50d of the chuck 50b, which is composed of a pair of claw portions 50c that slightly opens and closes, is opposed to the stocker portion 5 of the wire material w, and the taper wide mouth portion 50e that faces the stocker portion 5 is followed by the tapered portion 50e. The entrance 50f of the loose gap D0 is provided, and the entrance 50f is, for example, about 0.9 mm in the free hanging state.

そして、ストッカ部5に押し込まれたチャック50bは、その内側挟み部50dの広い口部50e内に数本の線材wを抱えることで該挟み部50dが前記僅かな間隙D0により許容される範囲内で開き、チャック50bがさらに押し込まれることで僅かに開いた該挟み部50dのテーパ状の広い口部50e内に抱え込まれた数本の線材wの内の一番奥側に入り込んだ1本の線材w1のみが該挟み部50dの入り口部50f近傍に挟み込まれて、チャック50bにより把持されるようになされている。   Then, the chuck 50b pushed into the stocker unit 5 holds several wire rods w in the wide opening 50e of the inner pinching part 50d, so that the pinching part 50d is within the range allowed by the slight gap D0. And the chuck 50b is further pushed in, and the one of the several wire rods w held inside the tapered wide opening 50e of the pinching portion 50d slightly opened is inserted into the innermost side. Only the wire w1 is sandwiched near the entrance 50f of the sandwiching portion 50d and is gripped by the chuck 50b.

図5に図示されるように、昇降する線材wを把持する掴み装置50のチャック50bとストッカ部5上方の間の空間Sには、線材wの供給方向前方が低くなるように屈折された傾斜部51aを備える角材状の部材からなるすくい部材51が一側および他側の両支柱P間で往復動可能に配置されており、すくい部材51のこの往復動はストッカ部5の長手方向の一側近傍と他側近傍にそれぞれ立設された支柱P間に固定されて水平方向に延長するレール51b(図3参照)に沿って、しかもストッカ部5の長手方向上方でかつ昇降する線材掴み装置50のチャック50bの昇降位置の下方を通過するようにして行われる。   As illustrated in FIG. 5, the space S between the chuck 50 b of the gripping device 50 that holds the wire rod w that moves up and down and the stocker unit 5 is refracted so that the front in the supply direction of the wire rod w is lowered. A scooping member 51 made of a square-shaped member having a portion 51 a is disposed so as to be able to reciprocate between both struts P on one side and the other side, and this reciprocating motion of the scooping member 51 is one in the longitudinal direction of the stocker portion 5. A wire gripping device that moves up and down along the rail 51b (see FIG. 3), which is fixed between the pillars P erected in the vicinity of the side and the vicinity of the other side and extends in the horizontal direction, and above the stocker unit 5 in the longitudinal direction. This is performed so as to pass below the lift position of the 50 chucks 50b.

すくい部材51を前記レール51bに沿って往復動させるために前記支柱P間にはモータM3により水平方向で駆動されるチェーン51c(図3参照)が張設されており、このチェーン51cにはすくい部材51が連結されている。   In order to reciprocate the scooping member 51 along the rail 51b, a chain 51c (see FIG. 3) driven in the horizontal direction by the motor M3 is stretched between the support pillars P. The member 51 is connected.

すくい部材51のストッカ部5上方における長手方向一側と他側間の前記往復動は、掴み装置50のチャック50bにより一側の一方のみが掴み上げられた1本の線材w1の垂れ下がった他側を上方に持ち上げつつ該すくい部材51の傾斜部51aを利用して前方にずらして第3の傾斜案内部6上に前記の線材w1を載せる作動をなす。なお、すくい部材51の掴み装置50側の移動端位置は、ストッカ部5の一側端部から外れるように設定されている。   The reciprocation between the one side in the longitudinal direction and the other side above the stocker portion 5 of the scooping member 51 is caused by the other side in which one wire w1 hanging down by only one of the one side is gripped by the chuck 50b of the gripping device 50. The wire rod w <b> 1 is placed on the third inclined guide portion 6 by shifting forward using the inclined portion 51 a of the scooping member 51 while lifting the wire upward. The moving end position of the scooping member 51 on the gripping device 50 side is set so as to be disengaged from the one end portion of the stocker unit 5.

図3、5から理解できるように、線材掴み装置50の近傍には、一側の支柱Pから延びる明確には図示されない支持腕を介して掴み装置50のチャック50bにより把持された線材w1を落とすための落とし棒(邪魔部材)52が設けられ、この落とし棒52はチャック50bにより把持された線材w1の長手方向と直交する位置で、チャック50bが上昇する途中位置に、その先端52a(図5参照)が位置付けられるように構成されている。   As can be understood from FIGS. 3 and 5, the wire w1 gripped by the chuck 50b of the gripping device 50 is dropped in the vicinity of the wire gripping device 50 via a support arm (not shown) extending from one column P. A dropping rod (baffle member) 52 is provided, and the dropping rod 52 is at a position perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wire w1 gripped by the chuck 50b and at a position in the middle of the chuck 50b rising (see FIG. 5). Reference) is configured to be positioned.

そして、線材掴み装置50のチャック50bにその一側が把持されて上昇する線材w1の他側の垂れ下がり部分をすくい部材51の移動により第3の傾斜案内部6上にその過半が載せられるタイミングに合わせて落とし棒52の先端52aがチャック50bに把持されて上昇する線材w1の上部に係合することで、前記落とし棒52により該線材w1がチャック50bから分離するようになされている(図7も参照)。   Then, the other half of the hanging portion of the wire w1 that is gripped and lifted by the chuck 50b of the wire gripping device 50 is synchronized with the timing at which the majority is placed on the third inclined guide portion 6 by the movement of the scooping member 51. Then, the tip 52a of the drop bar 52 is held by the chuck 50b and engages with the upper part of the wire w1 that rises, so that the wire w1 is separated from the chuck 50b by the drop bar 52 (also in FIG. 7). reference).

第3の傾斜部である案内部6の供給方向前方の低い部分は前記落とされた1本の線材w1が静止する線材wの位置調整部7を形成し、この線材w1の位置調整部7の両端寄り位置の底部にはシリンダ装置70が配置され(図3参照)、これらシリンダ装置70の押し上げロッド70aの上端に跨る横桁71(図2、3、5参照)が取付けられており、横桁71の上部には該横桁71の長手方向に沿って等間隔にその上端部72aが傾斜面72bとして形成された線材押し上げ部材72が多数設けられている。   The lower portion in the supply direction of the guide portion 6 that is the third inclined portion forms the position adjusting portion 7 of the wire rod w where the one dropped wire rod w1 is stationary, and the position adjusting portion 7 of the wire rod w1 A cylinder device 70 is disposed at the bottom near the both ends (see FIG. 3), and a cross beam 71 (see FIGS. 2, 3, and 5) is attached across the upper end of the push-up rod 70a of these cylinder devices 70. A large number of wire pushing members 72 having upper end portions 72 a formed as inclined surfaces 72 b at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the cross beam 71 are provided on the upper portion of the beam 71.

したがって、2つのシリンダ装置70の押し上げロッド70aの同時上昇により横桁71に設けられた線材押し上げ部材72を介して線材w1はその長手方向の多数箇所で同時に押し上げられ該押し上げ部材72上端部72aの傾斜面72bの低い側に寄せられて、位置調整部7の前壁に接触しつつ上昇して等間隔の多数の板状部材からなる第4の案内部8の傾斜部上に載せられるようになされている。   Accordingly, the wire rod w1 is simultaneously pushed up at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction through the wire rod push-up member 72 provided on the cross beam 71 by the simultaneous raising of the push-up rods 70a of the two cylinder devices 70, and the upper end portion 72a of the push-up member 72 is lifted. It is brought close to the lower side of the inclined surface 72b and is lifted while contacting the front wall of the position adjusting portion 7 so as to be placed on the inclined portion of the fourth guide portion 8 made up of a number of equally spaced plate-like members. Has been made.

第4の案内部8の供給方向の前方の低くなった部分には直列配置の多数の搬送ローラ90からなる搬送装置9が配置されており、第4の案内部8の傾斜部を経て供給された1本の線材w1は、該搬送装置9の搬送ローラ90上に載せられることで洗浄や研磨等の所定の処理を施すために図示されない処理装置に供給されるようになされている。   A transport device 9 composed of a large number of transport rollers 90 arranged in series is disposed in a lower portion in front of the supply direction of the fourth guide portion 8, and is supplied via an inclined portion of the fourth guide portion 8. Further, the single wire rod w1 is placed on the conveyance roller 90 of the conveyance device 9 so as to be supplied to a processing device (not shown) for performing predetermined processing such as cleaning and polishing.

本実施形態における線材wの分離供給装置Aは上述のようなものである。   The separating and supplying apparatus A for the wire rod w in the present embodiment is as described above.

ここで、本実施形態における線材分離供給装置Aの作動について説明する。   Here, the operation of the wire separating and supplying apparatus A in the present embodiment will be described.

先ず、ベルトコンベア1のバケット10内に数本の極細線材wを載置収容する。バケット10内への線材wの供給作業は、駆動状態であるベルトコンベア1に対して供給装置Aにおける線材wの全体の流れの状況を見ながら通常人手により行われる。   First, several ultrafine wires w are placed and accommodated in the bucket 10 of the belt conveyor 1. The supply operation of the wire rod w into the bucket 10 is usually performed manually while observing the state of the entire flow of the wire rod w in the supply device A with respect to the belt conveyor 1 in a driving state.

駆動されるベルトコンベア1により該コンベア1の上方に送られた数本の線材wは、コンベアベルト1の方向転換によるバケット10の反転で該バケット10内から第1案内部2の受け部21上に放出され、受け部21上への線材wの放出が検知されることでシリンダ装置20の押し上げロッド20aが上昇して腕部22の揺動を介して回動軸23が回転し、回動軸23の回転に伴う回動板24の揺動で線材wは供給側前方の傾斜部25上に送られる。   Several wire rods w sent above the conveyor 1 by the belt conveyor 1 to be driven are turned on the receiving portion 21 of the first guide portion 2 from the bucket 10 by the reversal of the bucket 10 due to the direction change of the conveyor belt 1. When the release of the wire w onto the receiving portion 21 is detected, the push-up rod 20a of the cylinder device 20 rises and the rotation shaft 23 rotates through the swinging of the arm portion 22 to rotate. The wire w is fed onto the inclined portion 25 in front of the supply side by the swinging of the rotating plate 24 accompanying the rotation of the shaft 23.

傾斜部25上を転動もしくは滑り落ちる数本の線材wは、前記傾斜部25前方の線材wの集積部3に溜まり、線材集積部3への線材wの集積が検知装置S1(図2参照)により検知されると、送り爪32を備える線材送りホイール31が回転し、該ホイール31の回転により数本の線材wは同時に第2案内部4の傾斜部上に送られ、傾斜部上を転動もしくは滑り落ちる数本の線材wはその供給方向前方のストッカ部5に溜まる。   Several wires w rolling or sliding down on the inclined portion 25 are accumulated in the collecting portion 3 of the wire w in front of the inclined portion 25, and the accumulation of the wire w on the wire collecting portion 3 is detected by the detecting device S1 (see FIG. 2). Is detected, the wire feed wheel 31 provided with the feed claw 32 rotates, and several wires w are simultaneously fed onto the inclined portion of the second guide portion 4 by the rotation of the wheel 31 and roll on the inclined portion. Several wire rods w that move or slide are accumulated in the stocker section 5 in the front of the supply direction.

ストッカ部5に線材wが溜まると、その状態が検知装置S2により検知され、ストッカ部5の一側に配置された線材掴み装置50が作動し、ストッカ部5内に溜まった数本の線材wはその一側において、掴み装置50のチャック50bの下降による該ストッカ部5内への押し込みによりその大部分がチャック50bの広い口部50eに捕らえられるが、更なるチャック50bの押し込みにより僅かに開いたチャック50bの上方で狭くなる一対の爪部50c間の間隙D1に入り込む線材wの一側の内の最も奥に入り込んだ1本の線材w1の一側のみが把持される(図6参照)。   When the wire w accumulates in the stocker unit 5, the state is detected by the detection device S <b> 2, and the wire gripping device 50 arranged on one side of the stocker unit 5 is activated, and several wires w accumulated in the stocker unit 5 are actuated. On the one side, most of the gripping device 50 is caught in the wide opening 50e of the chuck 50b by being pushed into the stocker portion 5 by the lowering of the chuck 50b of the gripping device 50, but slightly opened by further pushing of the chuck 50b. Only one side of one wire rod w1 that has entered the innermost portion of the one side of the wire rod w that enters the gap D1 between the pair of claw portions 50c that narrows above the chuck 50b is gripped (see FIG. 6). .

つまり、図6の参照により理解できるように、チャック50bの一対の爪部50cは重力の作用下で互いにその基部50hが所定の間隙D0を形成して垂下しており、この状態でチャック50bがストッカ部5内に押し込まれ、その内側挟み部50dの広い口部50eにより数本の線材wが抱え込まれ、更なるチャック50bの押し込みにより一対の爪部50cはその基部50hの僅かな間隙D0により許容される範囲内で互いに外方に開き(仮想線参照)、これによりチャック50bの広い口部50eに捕らえられた線材wはテーパ状の挟み部50dの僅かに開いた隙間D1に沿って上方へ入り込み、最も奥側の狭くなった緩やかなテーパ部とされる前記僅かな間隙D0の入り口部50fに入り込んだ線材w1が下方から他の線材wにより上方に向かって押し込まれて両爪部50c間に挟まれ、結果的に両爪部50c間のテーパ部上部に圧接把持されることになる。   That is, as can be understood by referring to FIG. 6, the pair of claws 50c of the chuck 50b are suspended by the base 50h forming a predetermined gap D0 under the action of gravity. It is pushed into the stocker unit 5 and several wire rods w are held by the wide mouth portion 50e of the inner pinching portion 50d, and the pair of claw portions 50c are pushed by the slight gap D0 of the base portion 50h by further pushing of the chuck 50b. Within the permissible range, they open outward (see the phantom line), whereby the wire w caught by the wide opening 50e of the chuck 50b moves upward along the slightly opened gap D1 of the tapered pinching portion 50d. The wire w1 that has entered the entrance portion 50f of the slight gap D0, which is a gentle taper portion that has become narrower at the farthest side, enters the deeper portion from the lower side by another wire w. Sandwiched between headed pushed in both the claw portion 50c towards will consequently be pressed against the grip on the tapered upper part between Ryotsume portion 50c.

1本の線材w1の一側を把持した掴み装置50のチャック50bはシリンダ装置50の作動により上昇する。チャック50bの上昇によりその一側が把持されて持ち上げられた1本の線材w1は、その把持部の他側が垂れ下がるが、チャック50bの上昇が所定位置に達すると、つまり、すくい部材51の移動位置を越える高さまでくると、すくい部材51の駆動モータM3の図示されないスイッチが入り、すくい部材51が移動を開始する。すくい部材51のストッカ部5一側から他側への移動で線材wの垂れ下がり部が順次持ち上げられすくい部材51の傾斜部51aに沿って順次前方に移動する。   The chuck 50 b of the gripping device 50 that grips one side of the single wire rod w <b> 1 is raised by the operation of the cylinder device 50. One wire w1 that has been gripped and lifted by the raising of the chuck 50b hangs down on the other side of the gripping portion, but when the raising of the chuck 50b reaches a predetermined position, that is, the moving position of the scooping member 51 is changed. When the height is exceeded, the switch (not shown) of the driving motor M3 of the scooping member 51 is turned on, and the scooping member 51 starts to move. As the scooping member 51 moves from one side of the stocker portion 5 to the other side, the hanging portion of the wire rod w is sequentially lifted and sequentially moves forward along the inclined portion 51a of the scooping member 51.

チャック50bの上昇とすくい部材51の移動で線材w1の垂れ下がり部の過半が前方に移動するタイミングになると、チャック50bにその一側が把持された線材wは、上昇途中で落とし棒52に係合してチャック50bから分離され(図7参照)、落下した線材w1の一側は第3の案内部6の傾斜部上に落ちる。   When the majority of the hanging portion of the wire rod w1 moves forward due to the rise of the chuck 50b and the movement of the scooping member 51, the wire rod w gripped on one side by the chuck 50b engages with the dropping rod 52 during the ascent. Thus, one side of the wire rod w1 that has been separated from the chuck 50b (see FIG. 7) falls onto the inclined portion of the third guide portion 6.

したがって、線材w1はその他側がすくい部材51の傾斜部51a上に、また一側が第3の案内部6の傾斜部上に載るので、これらの傾斜部上を転動もしくは滑り落ちて供給側前方に移動して、第3案内部6の傾斜部の前方の低くなった位置調整部7で静止する。   Therefore, since the other side of the wire w1 rests on the inclined portion 51a of the scooping member 51 and one side rests on the inclined portion of the third guide portion 6, it rolls or slides down on these inclined portions and moves forward on the supply side. It moves and stops at the position adjustment portion 7 that is lowered in front of the inclined portion of the third guide portion 6.

位置調整部7で線材w1が静止すると、検知装置S3により検知され、直ちに位置調整部7の左右両端のシリンダ装置70の押し上げロッド70aが同時に上昇作動し、押し上げロッド70aの上端に跨って取付られた横桁71上の多数の押し上げ部材72を押し上げ、該押し上げ部材72の傾斜面72bで線材w1を押し上げることで該線材w1を位置調整部7前方の壁部に寄せ付けるようにして線材w1の位置を真っ直ぐに修正しつつ第4の案内部8の傾斜部上に該線材w1を載せる。   When the wire rod w1 is stopped at the position adjusting unit 7, the detecting device S3 detects it, and immediately, the push-up rods 70a of the cylinder devices 70 at the left and right ends of the position adjusting unit 7 are simultaneously lifted and attached across the upper end of the push-up rod 70a. A number of push-up members 72 on the horizontal beam 71 are pushed up, and the wire rod w1 is pushed up by the inclined surface 72b of the push-up member 72 so that the wire rod w1 is brought close to the wall portion in front of the position adjusting unit 7 so that the wire rod w1 The wire w1 is placed on the inclined portion of the fourth guide portion 8 while correcting the position straight.

第4の案内部8の傾斜部上に載せられた線材w1は、この傾斜部上を転動もしくは滑り落ちて搬送装置9の転送ローラ90上に載せられ、この状態が検地装置S4により検知されることで搬送装置9が駆動され、1本の線材w1は所定の図示されない線材処理装置に供給される。   The wire w1 placed on the inclined portion of the fourth guide portion 8 rolls or slides down on the inclined portion and is placed on the transfer roller 90 of the transport device 9, and this state is detected by the ground detection device S4. Thus, the transport device 9 is driven, and one wire rod w1 is supplied to a predetermined wire rod processing device (not shown).

本実施形態の線材分離供給装置Aは、上述の構造を備えるので以下のような作用効果を奏する。   Since the wire separating / supplying apparatus A according to the present embodiment has the above-described structure, the following effects can be obtained.

掴み装置50のチャック50bの一対の爪部50cはテーパ状の挟み部50dを備えており、自由状態でその自重により重力の作用下で互いに所定の僅かな間隙D0をもって垂下するので、この所定の僅かな間隙D0により許容される範囲において開閉することができ、チャック50bはストッカ部5内の線材wに対して押し込まれることでその押し込み力により自動的に開き、そのテーパ状の挟み部50dの一番奥に入り込んだ1本の線材w1のみを確実に把持することができる。したがって、従来用いていたチャック50bの爪部50cを開閉するためのシリンダ装置等は不要となる。   The pair of claws 50c of the chuck 50b of the gripping device 50 is provided with a tapered pinching portion 50d and hangs down with a predetermined slight gap D0 under the action of gravity in its free state under its own weight. The chuck 50b can be opened and closed within a range allowed by the slight gap D0, and is automatically opened by the pushing force when pushed into the wire rod w in the stocker unit 5, so that the tapered pinching portion 50d Only one wire rod w1 that has entered the innermost part can be reliably gripped. Therefore, a conventionally used cylinder device or the like for opening and closing the claw portion 50c of the chuck 50b becomes unnecessary.

テーパ状の挟み部50dに把持されてその一側が持ち上げられた1本の線材w1は、その垂れ下がった他側が線材w1に沿って移動するすくい部材51により持ち上げられて該傾斜部51a上に載せられ前方に押し出されると同時に、前記一側における把持が落とし棒52により外されるので、1本の線材w1は確実に次の線材送り工程に送られる。   One wire w1 gripped by the tapered pinching portion 50d and lifted on one side thereof is lifted by a scoop member 51 whose other side hangs down along the wire w1 and placed on the inclined portion 51a. Simultaneously with pushing forward, the grip on the one side is removed by the drop bar 52, so that one wire w1 is surely sent to the next wire feeding step.

このように、チャック50bの上下動と落とし棒52だけで線材wを掴み上げ、分離することができ、チャック50bに特別の開閉機構(シリンダ装置)やこれを駆動するためのモータ、センサ等を必要としないので、構造が簡単で、コストも低く抑えることができる。   In this manner, the wire w can be picked up and separated only by the vertical movement of the chuck 50b and the dropping bar 52, and a special opening / closing mechanism (cylinder device), a motor, a sensor and the like for driving the chuck 50b are provided. Since it is not necessary, the structure is simple and the cost can be kept low.

本発明の線材の分離供給装置の一側の側面図である。It is a side view of the one side of the separation supply apparatus of the wire rod of the present invention. 本発明の線材の分離供給装置の上面図である。It is a top view of the separation supply apparatus of the wire rod of the present invention. 本発明の線材の分離供給装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the separation supply apparatus of the wire rod of the present invention. 本発明の線材の分離供給装置の他側の側面図である。It is a side view of the other side of the separation supply apparatus of the wire rod of the present invention. 本発明の図1における要部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the principal part in FIG. 1 of this invention. 本発明の線材掴み装置のチャックを示す図であり、チャックの構造を示すと 共に線材の把持状態を示す図である。(a)は、正面図、(b)は、側面図である。It is a figure which shows the chuck | zipper of the wire holding apparatus of this invention, and is a figure which shows the holding | grip state of a wire, while showing the structure of a chuck | zipper. (A) is a front view, (b) is a side view. 本発明のチャックに把持された線材が落とし棒に当接して外される状態を示 す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the wire rod hold | gripped by the chuck | zipper of this invention contact | abuts to the dropping rod, and is removed.

A 極細線材の分離供給装置
1 ベルトコンベア
2 第1案内部
3 線材の集積部
4 第2案内部
5 ストッカ部
6 第3案内部
7 位置調整部
8 第4案内部
9 搬送装置
50 線材掴み装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A Separation supply apparatus of extra fine wire 1 Belt conveyor 2 1st guide part 3 Accumulation part 4 Wire guide part 5 Stocker part 6 3rd guide part 7 Position adjustment part 8 4th guide part 9 Conveyance apparatus 50 Wire material gripping apparatus

Claims (1)

数本の極細線材を一時的に溜めておくストッカ部と、該ストッカ部の上部の一側で上下動可能に配置されて前記数本の極細線材の内から分離した1本の極細線材のみの一端部を掴み上げる掴み装置と、上記ストッカ部と掴み装置との間に配置され上記ストッカ部の一側から他側に往復動可能に配置され前記掴み装置によりその一端部が掴み上げられた1本の分離した極細線材の垂れ下がる他端部をすくい上げることができるすくい部材とを備え、上記掴み装置によって前記分離した1本の極細線材の一端部を掴み上げた後、上記すくい部材を上記ストッカ部の一側から他側に移動させることにより、該分離した1本の極細線材のみを所定の線材処理のために供給できるようにした極細線材の分離供給装置において、
上記掴み装置は下向きに設けられた1対の所定範囲内で回動可能な爪部からなるチャックを備え、上記一対の爪部は、互いに僅かな間隙をもって対向して自重で垂下するように上記掴み装置の爪取付保持部にそれぞれ回動可能に取付け支持され、上記一対の爪部が互いに対向して前記チャックの先端部内側に所定の制限域で開閉可能なテーパ状の挟み部を形成しており、該チャックが数本の極細線材が溜まったストッカ部内の線材に対して押し込まれることで該押し込み力によりその先端のテーパ状の挟み部が前記所定の制限域で開いて、該テーパ状の挟み部内側で前記ストッカ部に溜まった極細線材の内から分離して1本の極細線材のみを挟んで把持し掴み上げるとともに、
上記チャックが上昇する途中位置に、上記掴み装置により掴み上げられた極細線材に係合可能な邪魔部材を配置したことを特徴とする極細線材の分離供給装置。
A stocker unit for temporarily storing several extra fine wires, and a single extra fine wire separated from one of the several extra fine wires, arranged so as to be movable up and down on one side of the upper part of the stocker unit. A gripping device that grips one end portion, and is disposed between the stocker portion and the gripping device so as to be able to reciprocate from one side of the stocker portion to the other side, and one end portion thereof is gripped by the gripping device 1 A scooping member capable of scooping up the other end of the separated fine wire rod, and after grabbing one end portion of the separated single ultrafine wire material by the gripping device, In an apparatus for separating and supplying ultrafine wires, which is capable of supplying only one separated ultrafine wire for processing a predetermined wire by moving from one side to the other.
The gripping device includes a pair of downwardly provided chucks each having a claw portion that is rotatable within a predetermined range, and the pair of claw portions are opposed to each other with a slight gap so as to hang under their own weight. are respectively rotatably mounted supported on the blade attachment holding portion of the gripper, forms on SL tapered nip openable pair of claw portions are facing each other at the distal end inside of the chuck in a predetermined restricted zone When the chuck is pushed into the wire in the stocker portion where several ultrafine wires are accumulated, the pushing-in force causes the tapered pinching portion at the tip to open in the predetermined restricted area, and the taper The inside of the pinch portion is separated from the inside of the extra fine wire accumulated in the stocker portion, and only one extra fine wire is sandwiched and grasped and lifted up,
An apparatus for separating and supplying an extra fine wire, wherein a baffle member that can be engaged with the extra fine wire picked up by the grasping device is disposed at a position where the chuck is raised.
JP2006325725A 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Separation and supply device for extra fine wire Expired - Fee Related JP4769175B2 (en)

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JP2003165615A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-10 Masuda Tekkosho:Kk Separating and feeding device for ultra-fine wire material
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