JP4761499B2 - Grooving machine - Google Patents

Grooving machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4761499B2
JP4761499B2 JP2004196409A JP2004196409A JP4761499B2 JP 4761499 B2 JP4761499 B2 JP 4761499B2 JP 2004196409 A JP2004196409 A JP 2004196409A JP 2004196409 A JP2004196409 A JP 2004196409A JP 4761499 B2 JP4761499 B2 JP 4761499B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
operator
boarding
holding member
grooving
grooving machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004196409A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006016870A (en
Inventor
常雄 金子
宏之 三ツ木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KANEKONOKI CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
KANEKONOKI CO., LTD.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KANEKONOKI CO., LTD. filed Critical KANEKONOKI CO., LTD.
Priority to JP2004196409A priority Critical patent/JP4761499B2/en
Publication of JP2006016870A publication Critical patent/JP2006016870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4761499B2 publication Critical patent/JP4761499B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

本発明は、水田に給排水を速やかに行うための溝を形成する溝切機に関する。   The present invention relates to a grooving machine that forms a groove for promptly supplying and draining water to a paddy field.

従来、圃場(水田)に給排水を速やかに行い作物の生育を良好にする目的で溝切作業が行われているが、従来から使用されている作業者追従歩行型の溝切機は、駆動輪の後方に三角板を取付け、その三角板を作業者が地面に押し付けながら駆動輪に牽引されることで溝を形成していく溝切機が主流となっている。また乗用のものでは田植機のような4輪の作業機の後方に溝切板を複数取付け、地面に押し付けながら溝を形成していく溝切機は公知である。   Conventionally, grooving work has been performed for the purpose of promptly supplying and draining water to the field (paddy field) to improve the growth of crops. A grooving machine that forms a groove by attaching a triangular plate to the rear and pulling the triangular plate to the driving wheel while pressing the triangular plate against the ground has become the mainstream. In addition, a grooving machine in which a plurality of grooving plates are attached to the rear of a four-wheel working machine such as a rice transplanter and the grooves are formed while being pressed against the ground is well known.

特許文献1のように溝切板をそろばんの玉型にしたものや、特許文献2のようにエンジンの重量を駆動輪に付加して推進力を増し、水田の土が若干固くなっても溝を形成できるようにしたものや、特許文献3のように、作業者が搭乗できる補助台板の底面に溝切部を設けて、作業者が搭乗して溝を切る溝切機も既に公知である。   As in Patent Document 1, the grooved plate is shaped into an abacus, and as in Patent Document 2, the weight of the engine is added to the drive wheels to increase the propulsive force, so that even if the paddy soil becomes slightly hard, the groove And a grooving machine that is provided with a grooving portion on the bottom surface of an auxiliary base plate on which an operator can ride, and cuts the grooving by the operator, as in Patent Document 3. is there.

また、機体の進行方向に対して前方または後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗できるように構成された溝切装置において、溝切装置に搭乗した作業者の重心が駆動部の動輪の軸心から溝切部の外端までにあるように作業者の搭乗場所を設けて、作業者の重量で溝を切る溝切装置を平成15年8月29日(特許文献4)に本特許出願人が出願を行っている。 Further, in the grooving device configured to allow the operator to get on either the front or the rear with respect to the traveling direction of the machine body, the center of gravity of the worker who has boarded the grooving device. August 29, 2003 (Patent) A grooving device that places the operator's boarding location so that the distance between the axis of the driving wheel of the drive unit and the outer edge of the grooving portion This patent applicant has filed an application in Reference 4).

実開昭64−19654号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-19654 実開昭62−60101号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-60101 実開昭55−8742号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-8742 特願2003−306008号Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-306008

乗用の4輪作業機での溝切作業は作業者にとって楽な作業であるが、旋回時の稲の踏みつけや溝同士の接合がうまく行われなかったり、作業機の水田への入退場で畦を壊してしまうなどの不具合点が多く、いまだ普及に至っていない。   Grooving work on a four-wheel work machine for passengers is easy for the operator, but it is difficult to step on the rice during turning or to join the grooves, or when the work machine enters or leaves the paddy field. There are a lot of problems such as destroying, and it has not yet spread.

歩行型の上記特許文献1や特許文献2のように若干水田の土が固くなっても作業できるよう考案された溝切機は、溝切板を地面に押し付ける労力は結局作業者が請け負うことになるので決して楽な作業であるとは言えないし、特許文献3では、乗用であるものの、作業者の重心が溝切板より後方にあるので駆動部が空転する可能性が高く、空転防止をするためには駆動部の重量を重くする必要がある。溝切機自体の重量が増えることは作業者にとって扱いづらい機械になってしまうので、良好な溝切作業が出来るとは言いがたい。   The grooving machine devised so that it can work even if the soil of the paddy field becomes slightly hard like the above-mentioned patent document 1 and patent document 2 of the walking type, the worker is ultimately responsible for the labor of pressing the grooving plate against the ground Therefore, although it is not easy work, in Patent Document 3, although the driver's center of gravity is behind the grooved plate, there is a high possibility that the drive unit will idle and prevent idling. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the weight of the drive unit. An increase in the weight of the grooving machine itself makes the machine difficult to handle, so it is difficult to say that good grooving work can be performed.

そこで、本特許出願人は作業者が乗用可能でしかも歩行型と同等に軽くまた、作業者の体重を利用して深い溝を形成できる乗用の溝切装置(特許文献4)の出願に至った。 Therefore, the present applicant has applied for a riding grooving device (Patent Document 4) that can be used by an operator and is as light as a walking type and can form a deep groove using the weight of the operator. .

しかしながら、極まれに点在する地盤が極端に軟弱な湿田においては、本特許出願人が提案した特許文献4の溝切装置を利用した場合に、作業者の重量によって溝切機の駆動部・溝切部共に湿田に深く嵌りこんでしまう現象が発生することが実験で判明した。 However, in wet fields where the ground scattered extremely rarely is extremely weak, when the grooving device of Patent Document 4 proposed by the present patent applicant is used, the driving unit / groove of the grooving machine depends on the weight of the operator. Experiments have revealed that both the cut and the deep part of the wetland are deeply embedded.

また、本特許出願人の出願した特許文献4の溝切装置であっては、運搬時例えば道路から畦を越え水田に溝切装置を搬入する場合に、常に作業者が溝切装置を持ち上げて運搬する必要があり、溝切装置自体を駆動させ自走させることが不可能であった。 Further, in the grooving device of Patent Document 4 filed by the applicant of the present patent application , when the grooving device is carried into the paddy field, for example, when transporting from the road over the fence, the operator always lifts the grooving device. It was necessary to carry it, and it was impossible to drive the grooving device itself and make it self-propelled.

そこで本発明は、従前の歩行型の溝切機と同等に軽量であっても溝切作業時には乗用とすることで作業者の重量を利用して深い溝を形成すると共に、極端に軟弱な湿田であった場合には溝切作業を作業者が歩行しながら作業を行うことができる、すなわち水田の状況によって、作業者が乗用、歩行用と容易に切り替えが可能な溝機機を提供し、すべての水田に溝切作業を行うことができる溝切機を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention can form a deep groove by using the weight of the operator by using it at the time of grooving even if it is as light as a conventional walking type grooving machine, and an extremely soft wet field. If it was, the worker can work while grooving while walking, that is, providing a groove machine that can be easily switched between riding and walking depending on the situation of the paddy field, An object of the present invention is to provide a grooving machine capable of performing grooving work on all paddy fields.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は請求項1ないし請求項に係わる溝切機を提案するものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a grooving machine according to claims 1 to 4 .

即ち、請求項1に係わる溝切機は、進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、前記搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部の間の上方で座面が水平となる水平姿勢及び保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する起立姿勢に起倒可能であることを特徴とするものである。 In other words, the grooving machine according to claim 1 is provided with a driving part and a grooving part either forward or backward with respect to the traveling direction, and the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the driving part and the grooving part are connected to each other. A groove cutting machine capable of forming a groove using an operator's weight by an operator boarding the boarding portion, wherein the boarding portion includes a seat surface on which the operator sits and an operator on the seat surface. A holding member that integrally holds the vehicle, and the riding part is a horizontal posture in which the seating surface is horizontal above the drive part and the grooved part, and an operator who follows the holding member walking behind the fuselage. Can stand upright in a standing posture that holds the aircraft .

請求項2に係わる溝切機は、進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、搭乗部は作業者の重心が駆動部の軸心から溝切部の外端までの範囲になるよう設けられていて、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、前記搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部の間の上方で座面が水平となる水平姿勢及び保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する起立姿勢に起倒可能であることを特徴とするものである。 The grooving machine according to claim 2 is provided with a drive part and a grooving part either forward or backward with respect to the traveling direction, and the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the drive part and the grooving part are connected to each other, The boarding part is provided so that the center of gravity of the worker is in the range from the axis of the drive part to the outer end of the grooved part, and the operator gets on the boarding part and uses the weight of the operator to form the groove. A grooving machine that can be formed, wherein the riding part is integrally provided with a seating surface on which an operator sits and a holding member on which the operator holds the machine body, and the riding part includes a driving part The horizontal posture in which the seating surface is horizontal above the groove cut portion and the worker who follows the holding member walking behind the fuselage can rise and fall to the standing posture that holds the fuselage. .

請求項3に係わる溝切機は、進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、保持部材を設けた搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部と搭乗部が互いに連結されたフレームの一部を支点として、座部の水平姿勢を維持しながら保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する位置に回転可能であることを特徴とするものである。 The grooving machine according to claim 3 is provided with a driving part and a grooving part either forward or backward with respect to the traveling direction, and the boarding part, the driving part, and the grooving part on which an operator gets on are connected to each other, A grooving machine capable of forming a groove by using an operator's weight when an operator gets on the boarding section. The boarding section has a seat surface on which the operator sits and the operator holds the fuselage on the seat surface. And the riding part provided with the holding member maintains the horizontal posture of the seat part with a part of the frame in which the driving part, the grooved part and the riding part are connected to each other as a fulcrum. However, an operator who walks and follows the holding member behind the aircraft can rotate to a position where the aircraft is held.

請求項4に係わる溝切機は、進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、保持部材を設けた搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部と搭乗部が互いに連結されたフレームから機体の進行方向に対して前後方向に反転して着脱可能であることを特徴とするものである。


The grooving machine according to claim 4 is provided with a driving part and a grooving part either forward or backward with respect to the traveling direction, and the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the driving part and the grooving part are connected to each other, A grooving machine capable of forming a groove by using an operator's weight when an operator gets on the boarding section. The boarding section has a seat surface on which the operator sits and the operator holds the fuselage on the seat surface. The boarding part provided with the holding member is integrated with the driving part, the groove cutting part, and the boarding part connected to each other from the frame where the driving part, the grooved part and the boarding part are connected to each other. It is characterized by being possible.


本発明によれば、土壌が固い水田または乾いて土の固くなった水田であっても、作業者の重量を利用して容易に深い溝を形成できると共に、極端に軟弱な湿田で乗用作業機が使用できない水田もしくは、土壌が極めて柔らかく容易に深い溝が切れる水田または、深い溝を必要としない場合においては、溝切機を歩行用とすることで状況にあった溝切作業を可能となる。即ち一台の溝切機を乗用、歩行用と切り替えが容易に変更可能であるので、いかなる条件の異なった水田であっても溝切作業を容易に行うことができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it is a paddy field where the soil is hard, or a paddy field where the soil is hardened by drying, a deep groove can be easily formed using the weight of the operator, and the riding work machine can be used in an extremely soft wet field. Can not be used, paddy fields where the soil is very soft and can easily cut deep grooves, or when deep grooves are not required, grooving work suitable for the situation can be done by using a grooving machine for walking . That is, since one grooving machine can be easily switched between riding and walking, grooving work can be easily performed even in paddy fields with different conditions.

また、溝切機を乗用として使用する場合の作業者が溝切機を保持するための保持部材(グリップ)と、溝切機を歩行用として使用する場合の作業者が溝切機を保持するための保持部材(グリップ)は同じものを使用しているため、溝切機自体の重量を増すこと無く構成できる。   Further, a holding member (grip) for an operator to use the grooving machine for riding and a worker to hold the grooving machine, and an operator to use the grooving machine for walking hold the grooving machine. Since the same holding member (grip) is used, it can be constructed without increasing the weight of the grooving machine itself.

図1は本発明の実施の形態に係わる溝切機の乗用作業状態を示す正面図、図2は図1の実施における作業者の重心を示す平面図、図3は図2の作業実施の平面詳細と溝切部の断面詳細を示す図、図4は本発明の第1の実施を示す溝切機の正面図、図5は本発明の第1の作業実施を示す正面図、図6は本発明の第2の実施を示す平面図、図7は本発明の第2の実施を示す正面図、図8は本発明の第3の実施を示す平面図、図9は本発明の第3の作業実施を示す正面図である。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing a riding work state of a grooving machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the center of gravity of the worker in the implementation of FIG. 1, and FIG. sectional view showing the details of the details and Mizosetsu unit, FIG 4 is a first front view of a trench wall cutter showing an embodiment of the present invention, a front view showing a first working embodiment of Figure 5 present invention, FIG. 6 this is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG 8 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 It is a front view which shows the 3rd work implementation of invention.

溝切機1は駆動部2と溝切部3と搭乗部4がフレーム5によって連結し、駆動部2と溝切部3とを連結する連結フレーム6と、連結フレーム6と搭乗部4とを連結する連結フレーム7によってそれぞれを連結している。   In the grooving machine 1, the driving part 2, the grooving part 3, and the riding part 4 are connected by a frame 5, the connecting frame 6 that connects the driving part 2 and the grooving part 3, the connecting frame 6 and the riding part 4. The connecting frames 7 are connected to each other.

進行方向前方に駆動部2、後方に溝切部3、そして搭乗部4は駆動部2と溝切部3の間の上方で、作業者8の重心が駆動部2の軸心9から溝切部3の外端の範囲内になるよう設けられている(図2)。   The driving part 2 is forward in the traveling direction, the groove part 3 is rearward, and the riding part 4 is above the driving part 2 and the groove part 3, and the center of gravity of the operator 8 is grooved from the axis 9 of the driving part 2. It is provided so as to be within the range of the outer end of the portion 3 (FIG. 2).

駆動部2はエンジン11からの動力を動力伝達軸12を経由してギアボックス13に至り、車輪14を駆動させている。なお、15は滑り止めであって車輪14に等間隔に設置されている。場合によっては車輪14による稲の葉、茎の踏みつけ、巻き込みを防止するため、車輪14の前方の両側を囲む保護板16が設けられていると良い。   The drive unit 2 reaches the gear box 13 with the power from the engine 11 via the power transmission shaft 12 and drives the wheels 14. In addition, 15 is a slip stopper and is installed in the wheel 14 at equal intervals. In some cases, a protective plate 16 surrounding both sides of the front of the wheel 14 may be provided in order to prevent the wheels 14 from stepping on and taking in rice leaves and stems.

ギアボックス13には連結フレーム6の一端が接続されその他端には溝切部3が接続されている。溝切部3は図2および図3に示すように、傾斜板17と底板18とで構成され、底板18によって溝切部3が耕盤19より沈み込まないようになっているので、水田に形成される溝の断面は底辺のあるV型の溝となる。   One end of the connecting frame 6 is connected to the gear box 13, and the groove 3 is connected to the other end. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the grooving portion 3 includes an inclined plate 17 and a bottom plate 18, and the bottom plate 18 prevents the grooving portion 3 from sinking from the cultivator 19. The cross section of the groove to be formed is a V-shaped groove with a bottom.

搭乗部4と接続された連結フレーム7は駆動部2と溝切部3の間の連結フレーム6と接続されている。搭乗部4は作業者8が腰掛ける座面20と、その座面20より進行方向前方に作業者8が溝切機1を保持するための保持部材21が設けられている。そして保持部材21は作業者8が座面20に進行方向に向かって腰掛けた場合、自然な姿勢で握れる位置に設けられていると共に、略肩幅の範囲でグリップ22が設けられている。保持部材21または、このグリップ22はエンジンの回転を調整する回転調整装置24を装備しており、この回転調整装置24によって駆動部2の車輪14に動力の伝達の断続と、回転数の調節ができるようになっている。   The connecting frame 7 connected to the riding part 4 is connected to a connecting frame 6 between the driving part 2 and the grooved part 3. The riding section 4 is provided with a seating surface 20 on which the worker 8 sits and a holding member 21 for the worker 8 to hold the grooving machine 1 in front of the seating surface 20 in the traveling direction. The holding member 21 is provided at a position where it can be gripped in a natural posture when the operator 8 sits on the seat surface 20 in the traveling direction, and a grip 22 is provided in a range of a substantially shoulder width. The holding member 21 or the grip 22 is equipped with a rotation adjusting device 24 that adjusts the rotation of the engine. By this rotation adjusting device 24, power transmission to the wheels 14 of the drive unit 2 is interrupted and the rotation speed is adjusted. It can be done.

図3において、28は稲株であって、溝切機1は稲株28・28の間を車輪14が進行し、車輪14の轍を溝切部3の鋭角になった先端が通過するようになっている。   In FIG. 3, reference numeral 28 denotes a rice plant, and in the groove cutting machine 1, the wheel 14 advances between the rice plants 28 and 28 so that the tip of the groove cutting portion 3 passes through the ridge of the wheel 14. It has become.

作業者8は搭乗部4の保持部材21(グリップ22)の両端を手でつかみ、そして座面20にまたがり全体重を加える。その後保持部材21に装備された回転調整装置24を操作し、エンジン11の回転数を上げ車輪14を回転させ溝切機1を進行方向に向かって移動させる。溝切の車輪の回転で進行すると同時に、溝切部3が水田の土壌内に深く入り込み図3の断面A−A詳細のように底面のあるV型の溝を形成する。溝切機1の車輪14と溝切部3は作業者8の自重によって深く土中にくい込み、車輪14とそれに装備されている滑り止め15は耕盤19まで達し、空転することなく溝切機を進行方向に導き、そして溝切部3の底板18が耕盤19に達するまでの深い溝を形成する。 The operator 8 grasps both ends of the holding member 21 (grip 22) of the riding section 4 with his / her hand, and straddles the seating surface 20 to apply the entire weight. Thereafter, the rotation adjusting device 24 mounted on the holding member 21 is operated to increase the rotational speed of the engine 11 and rotate the wheel 14 to move the grooving machine 1 in the traveling direction. Simultaneously with the rotation of the wheel of the grooving machine 1 , the grooving part 3 penetrates deeply into the soil of the paddy field to form a V-shaped groove with a bottom as shown in detail in section AA in FIG. The wheel 14 and the grooving part 3 of the grooving machine 1 are deeply buried in the ground by the weight of the operator 8, and the wheel 14 and the anti-slip 15 equipped on the wheel 14 reach the tiller 19, and the grooving machine does not run idle. And a deep groove is formed until the bottom plate 18 of the grooving part 3 reaches the tiller 19.

作業者8は車輪14が空転しそうな場合、搭乗部4の進行方向の前方に作業者8の重心を移動して車輪14に加わる重量を増し、また形成される溝の深さが足りない場合は、搭乗部4の後方に作業者8の重心を移動して溝切部3に加わる重量を増やすなどして、圃場の土の状態に応じて作業者8は搭乗部4の座面20の座る位置を移動すると良い。実験の結果から、駆動部2(前)と溝切部3(後)に加わる作業者8の前後重量配分は80対20から40対60の範囲がもっとも良好であった。   When the wheel 8 is likely to run idle, the worker 8 moves the center of gravity of the worker 8 forward in the traveling direction of the riding section 4 to increase the weight applied to the wheel 14, and the depth of the formed groove is insufficient. The operator 8 moves the center of gravity of the worker 8 to the rear of the riding section 4 to increase the weight applied to the grooving section 3, so that the worker 8 can adjust the seating surface 20 of the riding section 4 according to the soil condition of the field. Move your sitting position. As a result of the experiment, the front / rear weight distribution of the worker 8 applied to the driving unit 2 (front) and the groove cutting unit 3 (rear) was the best in the range of 80:20 to 40:60.

なお、溝切機3の先端が車輪14の轍を分け入って走行するようになっているので、直進性が良くなると同時に、車輪14の走行跡を残さず溝切作業を行うことができる。   In addition, since the tip of the grooving machine 3 travels separately from the wheel 14, the straightness is improved, and at the same time, the grooving operation can be performed without leaving the traveling trace of the wheel 14.

図4及び図5は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の溝切機について例示している。搭乗部4と連結フレーム7は支点23で連結されていて、支点23を中心に搭乗部4は進行方向に対して前方から後方にかけて水平姿勢から垂直姿勢さらに後方に起倒可能としている。即ち搭乗部4は支点23を中心に前方から後方の垂直姿勢方向に持ち上げ、座面20が上方から下方に向くように回転させる。作業者8は溝切機1の進行方向の略後方に立ち、図5に示すようにグリップ22を作業者8が自然に把持できる位置まで回転できるようになっている。 4 and 5 illustrate the grooving machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The riding part 4 and the connecting frame 7 are connected by a fulcrum 23, and the riding part 4 can be tilted from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture and further backward from the front to the rear with respect to the traveling direction. That is, the riding section 4 is lifted from the front to the rear in the vertical posture direction around the fulcrum 23, and is rotated so that the seat surface 20 is directed downward from above. The operator 8 stands substantially rearward in the direction of travel of the grooving machine 1 and can rotate the grip 22 to a position where the operator 8 can naturally hold it as shown in FIG.

保持部材21(グリップ22)が溝切の進行方向に対して前方に位置し、作業者8が溝切乗し溝切作業を行おうとする場合、搭乗部4は支点23を中心にまったく回転していない状態であって、この場合連結フレーム7と搭乗部4は隣接して上下ロック機構により固定されている。この上下ロック機構は容易に解除でき、しかも支点23を中心に搭乗部4を進行方向に対して前方から後方へ、即ち水平姿勢から垂直姿勢の垂直方向に回転途中で任意の場所又は、作業者8がグリップ22を自然に保持しやすい場所に、この上下ロック機構によって支点23の回転を固定できるようになっている(図示せず)。 When the holding member 21 (the grip 22) is located forward with respect to the traveling direction of the trench wall cutter 1, the operator 8 is attempting to groove switching operations to multiply tower in trench wall cutter 1, the riding section 4 fulcrum In this case, the connecting frame 7 and the riding section 4 are adjacently fixed by a vertical lock mechanism. The vertical lock mechanism can be easily released, and the riding part 4 is rotated from the front to the rear with respect to the traveling direction around the fulcrum 23, that is, at any place or in the middle of the rotation from the horizontal posture to the vertical direction. The rotation of the fulcrum 23 can be fixed by the vertical lock mechanism at a position where the grip 8 easily holds the grip 22 (not shown).

作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の保持部材21が機体の前方に配置されていることと、上下ロック機構によって搭乗部4が支点23によって垂直姿勢方向に回転しないことを確認し、搭乗部4の保持部材21(グリップ22)の両端を手でつかみ、そして座面20にまたがり全体重を加える。その後保持部材21に装備された回転調整装置24を操作し、エンジン11の回転数を上げ車輪14を回転させ溝切機1を進行方向に向かって移動させる。溝切機1は車輪14の回転で進行すると同時に、溝切部3が水田の土壌内に深く入り込み図3の断面A−A詳細のように底面のあるV型の溝を形成する。溝切機1の車輪14と溝切部3は作業者8の自重によって深く土中にくい込み、車輪14とそれに装備されている滑り止め15は耕盤19まで達し、空転することなく溝切機を進行方向に導き、そして溝切部3の底板18が耕盤19に達するまでの深い溝を形成する。   The operator 8 confirms that the holding member 21 of the riding section 4 of the grooving machine 1 is disposed in front of the fuselage and that the riding section 4 does not rotate in the vertical posture direction by the fulcrum 23 by the vertical lock mechanism. The both ends of the holding member 21 (grip 22) of the riding section 4 are grasped by hand, and the entire weight is applied across the seating surface 20. Thereafter, the rotation adjusting device 24 mounted on the holding member 21 is operated to increase the rotational speed of the engine 11 and rotate the wheel 14 to move the grooving machine 1 in the traveling direction. The grooving machine 1 proceeds with the rotation of the wheel 14, and at the same time, the grooving part 3 enters deeply into the soil of the paddy field to form a V-shaped groove with a bottom as shown in detail in section AA in FIG. The wheel 14 and the grooving part 3 of the grooving machine 1 are deeply buried in the ground by the weight of the operator 8, and the wheel 14 and the anti-slip 15 equipped on the wheel 14 reach the tiller 19, and the grooving machine does not run idle. And a deep groove is formed until the bottom plate 18 of the grooving part 3 reaches the tiller 19.

しかしながら、強湿田と呼ばれる水田、又は同じ水田内であってもとても軟弱で耕盤19が深い場合又は耕盤19の存在しない水田においては作業者8の重量を車輪14及び溝切部3に加えることによって溝切機1自体が水田の土壌内に深く埋没してしまい走行または離脱が困難になってしまう場合がある。このような場合には作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の座面20から降り、連結フレームと搭乗部4を隣接して固定している上下ロック機構を解除し、支点23を中心にして搭乗部4の保持部材21を垂直姿勢方向に持ち上げ、保持部材21を機体の後方に回転させる。そして作業者8が溝切機1を保持しやすい場所に保持部材21(グリップ22)を位置させ、上下ロック機構を操作し支点23の回転を停止させ、接続フレーム7と搭乗部4を固定して作業者8が溝切を保持できるようにする。 However, strong paddy called Shitsuden, or even within the same paddy fields, the weight of the operator 8 in nonexistent paddy when plowing machine 19 is deep or Koban 19 Very soft to the wheels 14 and Mizosetsu 3 By adding, the grooving machine 1 itself may be buried deeply in the soil of the paddy field, making it difficult to run or leave. In such a case, the operator 8 descends from the seating surface 20 of the riding section 4 of the grooving machine 1, releases the vertical lock mechanism that fixes the connecting frame 7 and the riding section 4 adjacent to each other, and moves the fulcrum 23. The holding member 21 of the riding section 4 is lifted in the vertical posture direction around the center, and the holding member 21 is rotated rearward of the airframe. Then, the holding member 21 (grip 22) is positioned where the operator 8 can easily hold the grooving machine 1, the vertical lock mechanism is operated to stop the rotation of the fulcrum 23, and the connection frame 7 and the riding section 4 are fixed. Thus, the operator 8 can hold the grooving machine 1 .

作業者8は溝切機1の全長より進行方向に対し後方に位置し、保持部材21に設けられる回転調整装置24を調整し溝切機1の車輪14を回転させ進行方向に溝切を移動させ、作業者8は溝切に追従して歩行する。この場合、車輪14と溝切部4に加わる重量は機の重量だけであるので、軟弱な地盤であっても走行及び溝切作業が可能であって、必要とするならば、作業者8自体が保持部材21を進行方向に押し、溝切機1に補助の動力を加えることも可能である。 Operator 8 grooves located in the rear with respect to the traveling direction than the total length of the switching device 1, the holding member 21 in the rotation adjusting device 24 the adjusted trench wall cutter in the traveling direction by rotating the wheels 14 of Mizosetsu machine 1 provided 1 The worker 8 follows the grooving machine 1 and walks. In this case, the weight applied to the wheel 14 and Mizosetsu portion 4 is only the weight of the machine body, a vehicle can travel and Mizosetsu work even soft ground, if necessary, the worker 8 It is also possible to push the holding member 21 in the traveling direction itself and to apply auxiliary power to the grooving machine 1.

図6及び図7は、本発明の第2の実施の形態の溝切機について例示している。搭乗部4と連結フレーム7は左右回転軸25で連結されていて、支点26を中心として搭乗部4は平面状の水平方向に進行方向の前方から後方にかけて水平姿勢を維持しながら回転可能としている。搭乗部4は支点26を中心に前方から後方に水平方向に回転するので水平姿勢を維持し、座面20が常に上方を向くようになっている(図6)。図7では左右回転軸25は地面に対して略90度の角度で連結フレーム7と接合されているので、保持部材21(グリップ22)の地面からの高さは、保持部材21が進行方向の前方、後方のどちらを向いても同じ高さとなっているが、連結フレーム7に接合される左右回転軸25が地面に対して90度より若干の前後範囲の角度を持って接合すると、保持部材21が前方と後方に向けたときの高さが変えられるので、作業者8が機を保持するための保持部材21のグリップ22を乗用したときに持ちやすい高さと、自然に歩きながら溝切作業がしやすい高さにそれぞれ設定することができる。そしてこの連結フレーム7と左右回転軸25の取付けは、若干の角度の調節ができるようになっていると良い(図示せず)。 6 and 7 illustrate a grooving machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The riding part 4 and the connecting frame 7 are connected by a left and right rotating shaft 25, and the riding part 4 is rotatable about a fulcrum 26 while maintaining a horizontal posture from the front to the rear in the traveling direction in a planar horizontal direction. . Since the riding section 4 rotates horizontally from the front to the back around the fulcrum 26, the riding section 4 maintains a horizontal posture, and the seating surface 20 always faces upward (FIG. 6). In FIG. 7, the left and right rotation shaft 25 is joined to the connection frame 7 at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to the ground. Therefore, the height of the holding member 21 (grip 22) from the ground is that the holding member 21 is in the traveling direction. Although it is the same height when facing either the front or the rear, if the left and right rotation shaft 25 joined to the connecting frame 7 is joined to the ground at an angle in the front and rear range of slightly more than 90 degrees, the holding member 21 because the height of the case towards the front and rear is changed, a height easy to hold when the operator 8 has riding the grip 22 of the holding member 21 for holding the airframe, the groove switching while walking naturally Each can be set to a height that is easy to work with. The attachment of the left and right rotary shaft 25 and the connecting frame 7, (not shown) good and has to be able to adjust the slight angle.

保持部材21(グリップ22)が溝切機1本体の前方に位置する溝切機1を作業者8が乗用して使用する場合、即ち搭乗部4が支点26を中心にまったく回転していない状態において、連結フレームに対して搭乗部4を回転させる左右回転軸25の回転を固定する左右ロック機構によって回転を防止している(図示せず)。この左右ロック機構は容易に解除でき、しかも支点26を中心に搭乗部4を前方から後方の横回転途中で任意の場所にこの左右ロック機構によって左右回転軸25の回転を固定できるようになっている。 When the operator 8 rides and uses the grooving machine 1 in which the holding member 21 (grip 22) is positioned in front of the main body of the grooving machine 1, that is, the riding section 4 is not rotated at all around the fulcrum 26. The rotation is prevented by a left-right lock mechanism that fixes the rotation of the left-right rotation shaft 25 that rotates the riding section 4 with respect to the connecting frame 7 (not shown). The left / right lock mechanism can be easily released, and the left / right rotation shaft 25 can be fixed to any position by the left / right lock mechanism in the middle of the horizontal rotation from the front to the rear centering on the fulcrum 26. Yes.

作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の保持部材21が機体の前方に配置されていることと、左右ロック機構によって搭乗部4が支点23によって水平方向に回転しないことを確認し、搭乗部4の保持部材21のグリップ22の両端を把持し、そして座面20にまたがり全体重を加える。その後保持部材21に装備された回転調整装置24を操作し、エンジン11の回転数を上げ車輪14を回転させ溝切機1を進行方向に向かって移動させる。溝切機1車輪14の回転で進行すると同時に、溝切部3が水田の土壌内に深く入り込み図3の断面A−A詳細のように底面のあるV型の溝を形成する。溝切機1の車輪14と溝切部3は作業者8の自重によって深く土中にくい込み、車輪14とそれに装備されている滑り止め15は耕盤19まで達し、空転することなく溝切機を進行方向に導き、そして溝切部3の底板18が耕盤19に達するまでの深い溝を形成する。 The operator 8 confirms that the holding member 21 of the riding part 4 of the grooving machine 1 is arranged in front of the airframe and that the riding part 4 does not rotate horizontally by the fulcrum 23 by the left and right locking mechanism. The both ends of the grip 22 of the holding member 21 of the part 4 are gripped, and the entire weight is applied across the seating surface 20. Thereafter, the rotation adjusting device 24 mounted on the holding member 21 is operated to increase the rotational speed of the engine 11 and rotate the wheel 14 to move the grooving machine 1 in the traveling direction. At the same time trench wall cutter 1 proceeds in the rotation of the wheel 14, a groove cut portion 3 to form a groove of a V-type with the bottom surface as detailed deeply penetrate Figure 3 cross-section A-A in soil paddy. The wheel 14 and the grooving part 3 of the grooving machine 1 are deeply buried in the ground by the weight of the operator 8, and the wheel 14 and the anti-slip 15 equipped on the wheel 14 reach the tiller 19, and the grooving machine does not run idle. 1 is led in the direction of travel, and a deep groove is formed until the bottom plate 18 of the grooving part 3 reaches the tiller 19.

実施例1と同様に、強湿田と呼ばれる水田、又は同じ水田内であってもとても軟弱で耕盤19が深い場合又は耕盤19が存在しない水田においては作業者8の重量を車輪14及び溝切部3に加えることによって溝切機1自体が水田の土壌内に深く埋没してしまい走行または離脱が困難になってしまう場合がある。そこで、作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の座面20から降り、連結フレーム7と搭乗部4の水平回転を固定している左右ロック機構を解除し、支点26を中心にして搭乗部4の保持部材21を持ち、保持部材21を機体の後方へ水平姿勢を維持しながら水平方向に回転させる。そして作業者8が溝切機1を保持しやすい場所に保持部材21(グリップ22)を位置させ、左右ロック機構を操作し左右回転軸25の回転を固定させ、作業者8が溝切を保持できるようにする。作業者8がこの実施例2を用いて追従歩行しながら溝切作業を行おうとする場合、搭乗部4を180度水平回転させた状態が作業しやすくなる。 As in Example 1, paddy called strong Shitsuden, or even within the same paddy, wheel 14 and the weight of the operator 8 in very paddy when plowing machine 19 is deep or the Koban 19 is not present in soft By adding to the grooving section 3, the grooving machine 1 itself may be buried deeply in the soil of the paddy field, making it difficult to run or leave. Therefore, the worker 8 gets off the seating surface 20 of the riding section 4 of the grooving machine 1, releases the left and right lock mechanism that fixes the horizontal rotation of the connecting frame 7 and the riding section 4, and boardes around the fulcrum 26. The holding member 21 of the part 4 is held, and the holding member 21 is rotated in the horizontal direction while maintaining the horizontal posture rearward of the machine body. Then, the holding member 21 (grip 22) is positioned at a place where the worker 8 can easily hold the grooving machine 1, the left and right lock mechanism is operated to fix the rotation of the left and right rotating shaft 25, and the worker 8 fixes the grooving machine 1. Can be held. When the worker 8 intends to perform the grooving operation while following and walking using the second embodiment, the state in which the riding section 4 is horizontally rotated 180 degrees is easy to work.

作業者8は溝切機1の全長より進行方向に対し後方に位置し、保持部材21に設けられる回転調整装置24を調整し溝切機1の車輪14を回転させ進行方向に溝切を移動させる。この場合、車輪14と溝切部4にの重量だけが加わるので、軟弱な地盤であっても走行及び溝切作業が可能であって、必要とするならば、作業者8自体が保持部材21を進行方向に押し、溝切機1に補助の動力を加えることも可能である。 Operator 8 grooves located in the rear with respect to the traveling direction than the total length of the switching device 1, the holding member 21 in the rotation adjusting device 24 the adjusted trench wall cutter in the traveling direction by rotating the wheels 14 of Mizosetsu machine 1 provided 1 Move. In this case, since only the weight of the machine body is applied to the wheel 14 and Mizosetsu section 4, even soft ground a vehicle can travel and Mizosetsu operations, if necessary, the worker 8 itself It is also possible to apply auxiliary power to the grooving machine 1 by pushing the holding member 21 in the traveling direction.

図8及び図9は、本発明の第3の実施の形態の溝切機について例示している。搭乗部4と連結フレーム7は連結ピン27で連結されていて、この連結ピン27を取り外すことによって連結フレームと搭乗部4を容易に分離し、搭乗部4の保持部材21を進行方向とその対称方向に水平姿勢を保ちながら反転させてこの連結ピン27によって再度固定することができる。 8 and 9 illustrate a grooving machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The riding part 4 and the connecting frame 7 are connected by a connecting pin 27. By removing the connecting pin 27, the connecting frame 7 and the riding part 4 can be easily separated, and the holding member 21 of the riding part 4 can be moved in the direction of travel and its direction. The connecting pin 27 can be reversed and fixed again while maintaining a horizontal posture in the symmetric direction.

図8は連結ピン27を2本用いて連結フレーム7と搭乗部4を連結しているが、連結ピン27を1本での使用であっても良い。   Although FIG. 8 uses two connection pins 27 to connect the connection frame 7 and the riding section 4, the connection pins 27 may be used alone.

作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の保持部材21が機体の前方に配置されていることと、連結ピン27で搭乗部4が連結フレーム7に固定されていることを確認し、搭乗部4の保持部材21(グリップ22)の両端を手でつかみ、そして座面20にまたがり全体重を加える。その後保持部材21に装備された回転調整装置24を操作し、エンジン11の回転数を上げ車輪14を回転させ溝切機1を進行方向に向かって移動させる。溝切の車輪14の回転で進行すると同時に、溝切部3が水田の土壌内に深く入り込み図3の断面A−A詳細のように底面のあるV型の溝を形成する。溝切機1の車輪14と溝切部3は作業者8の自重によって深く土中にくい込み、車輪14とそれに装備されている滑り止め15は耕盤19まで達し、空転することなく溝切機を進行方向に導き、そして溝切部3の底板18が耕盤19に達するまでの深い溝を形成する。 The operator 8 confirms that the holding member 21 of the riding part 4 of the grooving machine 1 is arranged in front of the airframe and that the riding part 4 is fixed to the connecting frame 7 with the connecting pin 27, The both ends of the holding member 21 (grip 22) of the part 4 are grasped by hand, and the entire weight is applied across the seating surface 20. Thereafter, the rotation adjusting device 24 mounted on the holding member 21 is operated to increase the rotational speed of the engine 11 and rotate the wheel 14 to move the grooving machine 1 in the traveling direction. Simultaneously with the rotation of the wheel 14 of the grooving machine 1 , the grooving part 3 enters deeply into the soil of the paddy field to form a V-shaped groove with a bottom as shown in detail in section AA in FIG. The wheel 14 and the grooving part 3 of the grooving machine 1 are deeply buried in the ground by the weight of the operator 8, and the wheel 14 and the anti-slip 15 equipped on the wheel 14 reach the tiller 19, and the grooving machine does not run idle. 1 is led in the direction of travel, and a deep groove is formed until the bottom plate 18 of the grooving part 3 reaches the tiller 19.

実施例1および実施例2と同様に、強湿田と呼ばれる水田、又は同じ水田内であってもとても軟弱で耕盤19が深い場所にある又は耕盤19が存在しない水田においては作業者8の重量を車輪14及び溝切部3に加えることによって溝切機1自体が水田の土壌内に深く埋没してしまい走行または離脱が困難になってしまう場合がある。そこで、作業者8は溝切機1の搭乗部4の座面20から降り、連結フレーム7と搭乗部4を連結している連結ピン27を取り外し、搭乗部4を連結フレーム7から分離する。そして保持部材21が進行方向の前方に位置している搭乗部4を対称方向に反転させ、保持部材21を後方に位置させて連結ピン27によって再度連結フレーム7と搭乗部4を連結する。   As in Example 1 and Example 2, in a paddy field called a strong wet field, or in a paddy field that is very soft and has a deep cultivator 19 in the same paddy field or where the cultivator 19 is not present, By adding weight to the wheel 14 and the grooving part 3, the grooving machine 1 itself may be deeply buried in the soil of the paddy field, making it difficult to run or detach. Therefore, the worker 8 gets down from the seating surface 20 of the riding part 4 of the grooving machine 1, removes the connecting pin 27 that connects the connecting frame 7 and the riding part 4, and separates the riding part 4 from the connecting frame 7. Then, the riding part 4 in which the holding member 21 is positioned forward in the traveling direction is reversed in the symmetrical direction, the holding member 21 is positioned rearward, and the connecting frame 27 and the riding part 4 are connected again by the connecting pin 27.

作業者8は溝切機1の全長より進行方向に対し後方に位置し、保持部材21に設けられる回転調整装置24を調整し溝切機1の車輪14を回転させ進行方向に溝切を移動させる。この場合、車輪14と溝切部4に加わる重量は溝切の重量だけであるので、軟弱な地盤であっても走行及び溝切作業が可能であって、必要とするならば、作業者8自体が保持部材21を進行方向に押し、溝切機1に補助の動力を加えることも可能である。 Operator 8 grooves located in the rear with respect to the traveling direction than the total length of the switching device 1, the holding member 21 in the rotation adjusting device 24 the adjusted trench wall cutter in the traveling direction by rotating the wheels 14 of Mizosetsu machine 1 provided 1 Move. In this case, since the weight applied to the wheel 14 and the grooving part 4 is only the weight of the grooving machine 1 , traveling and grooving work is possible even on soft ground, and if necessary, work It is also possible for the person 8 itself to push the holding member 21 in the traveling direction and apply auxiliary power to the grooving machine 1.

従来から水田においての溝切作業は、水田の潅水・落水を計画的に行なうことが出来ることから、稲の根の成長を促し倒伏しない丈夫で多収な稲を作るとこが周知されている。しかしながら、溝切作業自体が重労働であって低コスト・低労力を追求する現在の農法では取り入れがたい作業となっている。   Conventionally, it is well known that grooving work in paddy fields can be carried out systematically for irrigation and flooding of paddy fields, so that a strong, high-yielding rice plant that promotes the growth of rice roots and does not fall over is known. However, the grooving work itself is a heavy labor and is difficult to incorporate in the current farming method, which pursues low cost and low labor.

そこで、本発明では乗用式であっても軽量で人力によって簡単に移動でき、作業者の自重を利用して深い溝を容易に形成できる溝切装置を提供すると共に、強湿田と呼ばれる水田でも乗用式の溝切機を歩行用としても使用できるようになっているので、全ての水田において、根張り成長の著しい稲を生産出来るようにしたものである。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a grooving device that is lightweight and can be easily moved by human power even if it is a riding type, and can easily form a deep groove by utilizing the weight of the operator, and can also be used in a paddy field called a strong wet field. Since the grooving machine of the type can be used for walking, all rice fields can produce rice with remarkable root growth.

根張りの良い稲とは、冷害・病害虫に強い健全な稲で、食味の良質な米となる可能性を飛躍的に向上させることになるので、品質の悪い米の流通を少しでも軽減することができると同時に、主食である米全体の食味及び品質の向上又は消費量の拡大を促し、日本農業の基礎体力を上げる働きもあると考える。   Good-rooted rice is a healthy rice that is strong against cold and pests, and will dramatically improve the possibility of becoming a high-quality rice, so reduce the distribution of poor quality rice as much as possible. At the same time, we believe that it has the role of improving the basic physical strength of Japanese agriculture by promoting the improvement of the taste and quality of rice as a staple food and the expansion of consumption.

本発明の実施の形態に係わる溝切機の乗用作業状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the riding work state of the grooving machine concerning embodiment of this invention. 図1の実施における作業者の重心を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the gravity center of the operator in implementation of FIG. 図2の作業実施の平面詳細と溝切部の断面詳細を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the plane details of operation implementation of FIG. 本発明の第1の実施を示す溝切機の正面図である。It is a front view of a trench wall cutter showing a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の作業実施を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the 1st work implementation of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3の作業実施を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the 3rd work implementation of this invention.

1 溝切機
2駆動部
3 溝切部
4 搭乗部
5 フレーム
6 連結フレーム
7 連結フレーム
8 作業者
9 軸心
11 エンジン
12 動力伝達軸
13 ギアボックス
14 車輪
15 滑り止め
16 保護板
17 傾斜板
18 底板
19 耕盤
20 座面
21 保持部材
22 グリップ
23 支点
24 回転調節装置
25 左右回転軸
26 支点
27 連結ピン
28 稲株
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grooving machine 2 Drive part 3 Groove part 4 Boarding part 5 Frame 6 Connection frame 7 Connection frame 8 Worker 9 Axle 11 Engine 12 Power transmission shaft 13 Gear box 14 Wheel 15 Anti-slip 16 Protection plate 17 Inclination plate 18 Bottom plate 19 Tillage 20 Seat 21 Holding member 22 Grip 23 Support point 24 Rotation adjustment device 25 Left and right rotation shaft 26 Support point 27 Connecting pin 28 Rice plant

Claims (4)

進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、
前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、
前記搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部の間の上方で座面が水平となる水平姿勢及び保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する起立姿勢に起倒可能であることを特徴とする溝切機。
A driving part and a grooved part are provided either forward or rearward with respect to the traveling direction, the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the driving part and the grooved part are connected to each other, and the operator gets on the boarding part to work A grooving machine capable of forming a groove using the weight of the person,
The boarding unit is integrally provided with a seating surface on which an operator sits and a holding member on which the operator holds the fuselage ,
The boarding portion can be tilted to a horizontal posture in which the seating surface is horizontal above the drive portion and the groove cutting portion, and to an upright posture in which an operator who follows the holding member walking behind the aircraft holds the aircraft. Grooving machine characterized by that.
進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、搭乗部は作業者の重心が駆動部の軸心から溝切部の外端までの範囲になるよう設けられていて、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、
前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、
前記搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部の間の上方で座面が水平となる水平姿勢及び保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する起立姿勢に起倒可能であることを特徴とする溝切機。
A driving part and a grooved part are provided either forward or rearward with respect to the traveling direction, and the boarding part on which the operator rides, the driving part, and the grooved part are connected to each other, and the center of gravity of the worker is the driving part. A groove cutting machine that is provided to be in a range from the axial center of the groove cutting portion to the outer end of the groove cutting portion, and an operator can form a groove using the weight of the worker riding on the riding portion,
The boarding unit is integrally provided with a seating surface on which an operator sits and a holding member on which the operator holds the fuselage ,
The boarding portion can be tilted to a horizontal posture in which the seating surface is horizontal above the drive portion and the groove cutting portion, and to an upright posture in which an operator who follows the holding member walking behind the aircraft holds the aircraft. Grooving machine characterized by that.
進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、
前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、
保持部材を設けた搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部と搭乗部が互いに連結されたフレームの一部を支点として、座部の水平姿勢を維持しながら保持部材を機体の後方に歩行追従する作業者が機体を保持する位置に回転可能であることを特徴とする溝切機。
A driving part and a grooved part are provided either forward or rearward with respect to the traveling direction, the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the driving part and the grooved part are connected to each other, and the operator gets on the boarding part to work A grooving machine capable of forming a groove using the weight of the person,
The boarding unit is integrally provided with a seating surface on which an operator sits and a holding member on which the operator holds the fuselage,
The riding section provided with the holding member walks and follows the holding member to the rear of the fuselage while maintaining the horizontal posture of the seat, with a part of the frame in which the driving section, the grooved section and the riding section are connected to each other as a fulcrum. A grooving machine characterized in that an operator can rotate to a position to hold the fuselage.
進行方向に対して前方又は後方のいずれかに駆動部と溝切部を設け、作業者が搭乗する搭乗部と駆動部と溝切部が互いに連結され、作業者が搭乗部に搭乗して作業者の重量を利用して溝を形成できる溝切機であって、
前記搭乗部は、作業者が腰掛ける座面とその座面に作業者が機体を保持する保持部材を一体に設けてあるとともに、
保持部材を設けた搭乗部は、駆動部と溝切部と搭乗部が互いに連結されたフレームから機体の進行方向に対して前後方向に反転して着脱可能であることを特徴とする溝切機。
A driving part and a grooved part are provided either forward or rearward with respect to the traveling direction, the boarding part on which the operator gets on, the driving part and the grooved part are connected to each other, and the operator gets on the boarding part to work A grooving machine capable of forming a groove using the weight of the person,
The boarding unit is integrally provided with a seating surface on which an operator sits and a holding member on which the operator holds the fuselage,
The boarding portion provided with the holding member can be attached to and detached from the frame in which the driving unit, the groove cutting unit, and the boarding unit are connected to each other by being reversed in the front-rear direction with respect to the traveling direction of the machine body. .
JP2004196409A 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Grooving machine Expired - Fee Related JP4761499B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004196409A JP4761499B2 (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Grooving machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004196409A JP4761499B2 (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Grooving machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006016870A JP2006016870A (en) 2006-01-19
JP4761499B2 true JP4761499B2 (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=35791398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004196409A Expired - Fee Related JP4761499B2 (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Grooving machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4761499B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4975571B2 (en) * 2007-09-14 2012-07-11 株式会社やまびこ Lever device for operation of riding grooving machine
CN103477732A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-01 洪满 Cattle-pulling field raking machine
JP6218183B2 (en) * 2014-10-17 2017-10-25 株式会社富士トレーラー製作所 Field grooving machine
CN110056033B (en) * 2019-04-11 2021-08-27 安徽省贵安建筑安装有限公司 Digging machine for drainage ditch of building site

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5288944A (en) * 1976-01-16 1977-07-26 Saito Takao Sleigh
JPS54135312U (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-19
JPS57161309U (en) * 1981-04-04 1982-10-09
JPS60721Y2 (en) * 1978-07-06 1985-01-10 株式会社大竹製作所 Paddy grooving machine
JP2003062146A (en) * 2001-08-29 2003-03-04 Giant:Kk Sleigh with handle for sliding on snow

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54135312A (en) * 1978-04-11 1979-10-20 Toshiba Corp Controller of power plant
JPS57161309A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-04 Toyoda Gosei Kk Synthetic resin clip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5288944A (en) * 1976-01-16 1977-07-26 Saito Takao Sleigh
JPS54135312U (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-19
JPS60721Y2 (en) * 1978-07-06 1985-01-10 株式会社大竹製作所 Paddy grooving machine
JPS57161309U (en) * 1981-04-04 1982-10-09
JP2003062146A (en) * 2001-08-29 2003-03-04 Giant:Kk Sleigh with handle for sliding on snow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006016870A (en) 2006-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5879860B2 (en) Naka-plow weed cultivator
JP4032109B2 (en) Grooving device
JP4761499B2 (en) Grooving machine
JP4178710B2 (en) Front rotary tiller
JP5378104B2 (en) Walking type management machine
JP4082701B2 (en) Grooving machine
FR2687534A1 (en) Machine for preparing land
JP4593799B2 (en) Walking type management machine
JP5424313B2 (en) Grooving method for passenger grooving machines
KR102299037B1 (en) Rideable compactor for attaching to cultivator
JP4358868B2 (en) Riding grooving device
JP2003079201A (en) Weeding machine for paddy field
JP3795142B2 (en) Crawler type passenger management machine
JP4076096B2 (en) Riding grooving device
JP5408182B2 (en) Agricultural machine
JP3065014U (en) Tillage residual tillage treatment equipment
JP5761291B2 (en) Walk-type field cultivator
JP3623390B2 (en) Agricultural management machine
JP3990572B2 (en) Front rotary work machine
JPH02303415A (en) Turf planting method
JP6539858B2 (en) Rotary tillage system of management machine
JP4057433B2 (en) Leveling device in a tiller
JP2005229868A (en) Partial deep tilling machine
JP2008187953A (en) Walking-type tending machine
JP2008289389A (en) Agricultural work machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070412

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712

Effective date: 20081118

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081120

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20090513

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100427

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100628

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110301

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110426

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110606

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110606

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140617

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees