JP4760525B2 - rice cooker - Google Patents

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JP4760525B2
JP4760525B2 JP2006137532A JP2006137532A JP4760525B2 JP 4760525 B2 JP4760525 B2 JP 4760525B2 JP 2006137532 A JP2006137532 A JP 2006137532A JP 2006137532 A JP2006137532 A JP 2006137532A JP 4760525 B2 JP4760525 B2 JP 4760525B2
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inner lid
lid
pan
rice
locking
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JP2007307024A (en
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政樹 由良
邦行 中西
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、圧力を利用した炊飯器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rice cooker using pressure.

従来の炊飯器は、精白米に水を吸収させる浸水工程、吸水した精白米に熱を加え米内のデンプンを糊化させる炊き上げ工程や沸騰維持工程、および鍋内に残った余分な水分を除去するとともにさらに糊化を促進させる蒸らし工程を実行し炊飯を行っている。鍋内の圧力をほぼ大気圧で炊飯するという意味で、以下では通常炊飯とも呼ぶ。   The conventional rice cooker removes excess water remaining in the pot, the soaking process that absorbs water into the polished rice, the cooking process that heats the absorbed polished rice to gelatinize the starch in the rice, and the boiling maintenance process. In addition, the steaming process that further promotes gelatinization is performed to cook rice. In the sense that the pressure in the pan is cooked at almost atmospheric pressure, hereinafter, it is also referred to as normal rice cooking.

炊飯とは、含水率15%前後の精白米に水を加え、加熱し、人間の胃が消化できる含水率65%前後のご飯に仕上げることである。また、精白米の約80%を占めるデンプンの糊化を行うことである。そもそも米のデンプンは、アミロースとアミロペクチンが固く結合した構造となっているため水を与えただけでは糊化は行われないが、吸水した状態の米を加熱すると、アミロースとアミロペクチンの分子運動が活発化し、アミロース、アミロペクチンの結合が崩れ、その間に水の分子が入り込み、糊化が行われるとされる。   Cooking rice is adding water to polished rice with a moisture content of around 15%, heating it, and finishing it into rice with a moisture content of around 65% that can be digested by the human stomach. Moreover, it is gelatinizing starch which occupies about 80% of polished rice. In the first place, the starch of rice has a structure in which amylose and amylopectin are tightly bound, so gelatinization does not take place just by giving water, but when the absorbed rice is heated, the molecular movement of amylose and amylopectin is active. It is said that the binding of amylose and amylopectin breaks down, and water molecules enter between them, causing gelatinization.

しかしながら、精白米に比べて栄養素がより豊富な玄米、発芽玄米、雑穀米などの炊飯には、上記の通常炊飯では約2倍程度の長時間の炊飯が必要であり、これを解決する方法として、特許文献1、2で知られるように、炊飯の炊き上げ工程で鍋の内部の圧力を1気圧以上にし、100℃〜110℃で炊飯することも行われる。この炊飯工程において、米は通常炊飯に比べて高温高圧に置かれ、大きな圧力が加えられるという意味で、以下では圧力炊飯とも呼び、通常炊飯と区別する。   However, cooking rice such as brown rice, germinated brown rice, and milled rice that are richer in nutrients than polished rice requires about twice as long cooking time as the above-mentioned regular cooking rice. As is known in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the cooking process of cooking rice is performed at a pressure of 1 atm or higher and cooking at 100 to 110 ° C. In this rice cooking process, rice is also referred to as pressure rice cooking in the sense that it is placed at a higher temperature and pressure than normal rice and a large pressure is applied, and is distinguished from normal rice cooking.

圧力炊飯を行うためには鍋内の圧力を制御する圧力調整手段が必要であるが、これを作動することで、通常炊飯と圧力炊飯の両方を行え、また圧力を多段階に制御する炊飯器も
ある。これらでは、圧力を切り替えることで、精白米を単なるかため、やわらかめの差だけでなく、粘りや弾力など食感の異なるご飯に炊き上げることもできるものである。
In order to perform pressure rice cooking, pressure adjustment means to control the pressure in the pan is necessary, but by operating this, both normal rice cooking and pressure rice cooking can be performed, and the rice cooker that controls the pressure in multiple stages There is also. In these, by switching the pressure, the polished rice can be cooked into rice with different textures such as stickiness and elasticity, as well as the difference in softness.

以上のような炊飯工程を行う毎に、使用者は内蓋を蓋から取り外して洗い再度蓋に装着する必要があり、例えば特許文献3のように内蓋の取り外しを簡便にするものがある。特許文献3には、蓋の外部に露出した操作ボタンを操作し、内蓋の係合解除手段を作動させ、蓋から内蓋を落下させることなく、一定の傾斜角で停止させる構成が示されている。
特許第2722781号公報 特許第3349665号公報 特開2002−95580号公報
Each time the rice cooking process as described above is performed, the user needs to remove the inner lid from the lid, wash it, and attach it to the lid again. For example, Patent Document 3 makes it easy to remove the inner lid. Patent Document 3 discloses a configuration in which an operation button exposed to the outside of the lid is operated, the inner lid disengaging means is operated, and the inner lid is stopped at a certain inclination angle without dropping from the lid. ing.
Japanese Patent No. 2722781 Japanese Patent No. 3349665 JP 2002-95580 A

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、内蓋の取り外しは容易になるものの、内蓋を蓋に装着する際には、蓋を閉じた時に鍋と蓋パッキンのシール性能を確保し鍋内から蒸気漏れせず所定の炊飯性能を発揮できるように、使用者が内蓋を常に蓋の所定位置にセットする必要があった。特に圧力炊飯では、炊飯時の鍋内の圧力が1気圧を超え1.5気圧に達するものがあり、炊飯中には内蓋全体では100kgを越える内部圧力が発生するものであるので、このような高温高圧条件下において、鍋と蓋の間の密封性、特に蓋に着脱自在に設けられた内蓋と鍋との間の密封性を確保し、所定の炊飯性能を発揮するためには、内蓋と蓋と鍋のそれぞれが所定の位置に正確に収納されて、内蓋に設けたシール部材が鍋と適切に密着し、鍋内で発生する蒸気の漏れを防止する必要があった。   However, in the conventional configuration, the inner lid can be easily removed. However, when the inner lid is attached to the lid, when the lid is closed, the sealing performance of the pot and the lid packing is ensured, and the steam leaks from the inside of the pot. Therefore, it was necessary for the user to always set the inner lid at a predetermined position of the lid so that the predetermined rice cooking performance could be exhibited. In particular, in pressure rice cooking, the pressure in the pan at the time of rice cooking exceeds 1 atm and reaches 1.5 atm. During cooking, an internal pressure exceeding 100 kg is generated in the entire inner lid. In order to ensure the sealing performance between the pan and the lid, particularly the sealing between the inner lid and the pan detachably provided on the lid under a high temperature and high pressure condition, and exhibit the predetermined rice cooking performance, Each of the inner lid, the lid, and the pan was accurately stored in a predetermined position, and the seal member provided on the inner lid was appropriately in close contact with the pan, so that it was necessary to prevent leakage of steam generated in the pan.

また、炊飯中は鍋内が高圧であるため、内蓋の強度を高める必要があった。このため圧力炊飯でない通常炊飯を行うものに比べ板厚の大きいステンレス鋼板で内蓋を構成することが一般的であり、圧力炊飯での内蓋は通常炊飯のものに比べ、板厚および質量で約2倍程度になることが多い。すなわち、内蓋が重くなり、着脱自在の内蓋を蓋にセットする操作における使用者の負担が大きかった。さらに、炊飯後に取り外して洗浄したり乾燥させたりする場合など、お手入れする時にも、重くて大変であった。   Moreover, since the inside of the pan was at high pressure during cooking, it was necessary to increase the strength of the inner lid. For this reason, it is common to configure the inner lid with a stainless steel plate with a large plate thickness compared to that for normal rice cooking that is not pressure cooked, and the inner lid for pressure rice cooked in plate thickness and mass compared to that of normal rice cooking Often about twice as much. That is, the inner lid becomes heavy, and the burden on the user in the operation of setting the removable inner lid on the lid is large. Furthermore, it was heavy and difficult to care for, such as when it was removed after cooking and washed or dried.

また、炊飯中の鍋内が高温であるため、内蓋の温度が通常炊飯を行うものに比べ高温となり、しかも板厚が大きいために内蓋の熱容量が大きくなる。このため通常炊飯を行う炊飯器の内蓋に比べて冷めにくく、炊飯直後や保温終了後に本体の電源を切っても、内蓋の温度は短時間では低下しないという問題点があった。   Moreover, since the inside of the pan during cooking is high temperature, the temperature of the inner lid is higher than that for cooking rice, and the heat capacity of the inner lid is increased because the plate thickness is large. For this reason, compared to the inner lid of a rice cooker that normally cooks rice, there is a problem that the temperature of the inner lid does not decrease in a short time even if the power of the main body is turned off immediately after rice cooking or after the heat retention.

さらに、内蓋を傾斜させた状態で、内蓋を蓋に装着せずに蓋を閉じると、蓋を閉じる途中で内蓋が蓋から落下したり、不適切な位置に装着されたりする恐れがある。このような場合には、鍋内を高温高圧にした圧力炊飯では、鍋と蓋パッキンによるシール部から蒸気漏れが発生し、所定の炊飯性能を発揮できない恐れがあった。   Furthermore, if the lid is closed without the inner lid being attached to the lid with the inner lid tilted, the inner lid may fall from the lid or be attached to an inappropriate position while the lid is being closed. is there. In such a case, in the pressure rice cooking in which the inside of the pan is set to a high temperature and high pressure, steam leakage occurs from the seal portion formed by the pan and the lid packing, and there is a possibility that the predetermined rice cooking performance cannot be exhibited.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、内蓋の蓋への装着が確実に行えて炊飯性能が安定し、且つその操作の負担を軽減することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to reliably attach the inner lid to the lid, stabilize the rice cooking performance, and reduce the operation burden.

本発明の炊飯器は、鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持するものである。   The rice cooker of the present invention comprises a pan, heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid. Inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a state of being locked at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid, pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is An inner lid mounting means for mounting at a predetermined position of the lid, and guiding the rotational movement of the inner lid so as to reach the predetermined position when the inner lid rotates toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum. An inner lid guiding means, and the inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid from slipping in the removing direction, and when the inner lid is closed, The inner lid is held in a locked state until the lid is closed.

内蓋を蓋に取り付ける時に、内蓋係止手段によって内蓋を蓋に対して傾斜角度を有して係止状態に保持するものであり、内蓋係止手段に設けたすべり止め部により内蓋は確実に蓋に係止状態で保持される。このため、内蓋が係止状態で保持された蓋を閉じると、内蓋は内蓋係止手段から外れることなく蓋とともに回転し、鍋に当たると係止手段を支点として内蓋が蓋側に回転移動し、回転移動中に内蓋案内手段によって蓋の所定位置に案内され、内蓋装着手段により蓋に装着される。同時に、装着が確実であるから、圧力調整手段で鍋内の圧力を調整しながら、所定の炊飯性能を安定して発揮することができる。   When the inner lid is attached to the lid, the inner lid is held in a locked state with an inclination angle with respect to the lid by the inner lid locking means. The lid is securely held in a locked state on the lid. For this reason, when the lid with the inner lid held in the locked state is closed, the inner lid rotates together with the lid without detaching from the inner lid locking means, and when hitting the pan, the inner lid is moved to the lid side with the locking means as a fulcrum. It rotates and is guided to a predetermined position of the lid by the inner lid guiding means during the rotational movement, and is attached to the lid by the inner lid attaching means. At the same time, since the attachment is reliable, the predetermined rice cooking performance can be stably exhibited while adjusting the pressure in the pan with the pressure adjusting means.

また、炊飯終了後等に内蓋を取り外す際は、内蓋装着手段を解除すると内蓋は内蓋係止手段を支点として回転移動し係止状態になるが、すべり止め部を設けているため重い内蓋であっても内蓋係止手段から外れることなく、確実に係止状態にすることができる。   Also, when removing the inner lid after rice cooking, etc., if the inner lid mounting means is released, the inner lid will rotate and lock with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum, but it has a non-slip part Even if it is a heavy inner lid, it can be reliably brought into a locked state without detaching from the inner lid locking means.

さらに、圧力調整手段は内蓋と蓋との間に配置され、装着状態の前記蓋は本体に対して90度以上開くよう構成され、前記蓋の開状態で前記内蓋を係止手段に取り付けたとき、前記圧力調整手段の重みで前記蓋側へ回転移動するものである。 Further , the pressure adjusting means is disposed between the inner lid and the lid, and the inner lid in the mounted state is configured to open 90 degrees or more with respect to the main body, and the inner lid is used as the locking means in the opened state of the lid. When attached, it rotates and moves to the lid side with the weight of the pressure adjusting means.

炊飯の準備作業として、蓋を本体に対して90度以上開いた状態にし、本体に米と水を入れた鍋を収納し、内蓋を内蓋係止手段によって略鉛直方向に蓋に係止させる。このとき、内蓋には蓋側に圧力調整手段が設けられているため、内蓋は圧力調整手段の重みにより内蓋は蓋側へ回転移動し、内蓋案内手段によって内蓋装着手段へと案内されて所定の位置に装着される。内蓋と鍋が所定の位置に配置されるので、内蓋と鍋のシールが確実にでき、通常炊飯はもちろん、高温高圧での圧力炊飯による炊飯性能が安定する。   As preparation work for rice cooking, the lid is opened 90 degrees or more with respect to the main body, a pan containing rice and water is stored in the main body, and the inner lid is locked to the lid in a substantially vertical direction by the inner lid locking means Let At this time, since the inner lid is provided with pressure adjusting means on the lid side, the inner lid rotates to the lid side due to the weight of the pressure adjusting means, and the inner lid guide means moves to the inner lid mounting means. Guided and mounted at a predetermined position. Since the inner lid and the pan are arranged at predetermined positions, sealing of the inner lid and the pan can be surely performed, and the rice cooking performance by pressure rice cooking at high temperature and high pressure is stabilized as well as normal rice cooking.

また、内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段と、内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段とを備え、前記解除手段は前記内蓋の温度に基づいて、前記内蓋装着手段による内蓋の装着解除を停止する第1の解除手段制御部を有するものである。 And an inner lid temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the inner lid; and a releasing means for releasing the mounting by the inner lid mounting means and inclining the inner lid to bring it into a locked state. A first release means control section for stopping the release of the inner lid attachment by the inner lid attachment means based on the temperature of the inner lid.

内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段と、内蓋装着手段から内蓋を開放する解除手段の動作を停止する解除手段制御部とを有し、これらを連動させることで内蓋の温度が高温の場合に内蓋を開放しないようにできるので、使用者が高温の内蓋を誤って持ってしまい火傷するのを防ぐことができる。炊飯器は通常、鍋温度検知手段や内蓋温度検知手段などにより、鍋および調理物の温度が適正に推移するように鍋加熱手段を制御する制御手段を備えており、この制御手段の指令に基づき解除手段制御部の動作を制御することができる。また、解除手段制御部が内蓋温度に連動して内蓋の開放を制御する機構であっても同様である。   It has an inner lid temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the inner lid, and a releasing means control section for stopping the operation of the releasing means for releasing the inner lid from the inner lid mounting means, and the temperature of the inner lid by interlocking them. Since the inner lid can be prevented from being opened when the temperature is high, the user can be prevented from accidentally holding the hot inner lid and being burned. A rice cooker usually has a control means for controlling the pan heating means so that the temperature of the pan and the cooked food changes appropriately by the pan temperature detection means and the inner lid temperature detection means. Based on this, the operation of the release means control unit can be controlled. The same applies to a mechanism in which the release means control unit controls the opening of the inner lid in conjunction with the inner lid temperature.

また、蓋の開放状態を検知する蓋状態検知手段を備え、解除手段は蓋の開放状態が所定時間以上継続すると自動的に内蓋を開放する第2の解除手段制御部を有することを特徴とする。 The apparatus further comprises a lid state detecting means for detecting an open state of the lid, and the release means has a second release means control section that automatically opens the inner lid when the cover is open for a predetermined time or longer. To do.

蓋状態検知手段は蓋が開放状態であることを検知し、蓋の開放状態が予め設定された所定時間以上である場合に、炊飯器の動作を制御する制御手段が第2の解除手段制御部により内蓋を開放することで、内蓋を係止状態とし、内蓋の両面を露出して短時間で温度を低下させることができる。   The lid state detection means detects that the lid is in an open state, and the control means for controlling the operation of the rice cooker is a second release means control unit when the open state of the lid is longer than a predetermined time set in advance. By opening the inner lid, the inner lid is brought into a locked state, both surfaces of the inner lid are exposed, and the temperature can be lowered in a short time.

また、内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段を備え、保温停止後に蓋を開放すると、解除手段は自動的に内蓋を開放することを特徴とする。 In addition , there is provided release means for releasing the attachment by the inner lid attachment means and inclining the inner lid so as to be in a locked state, and when the cover is opened after stopping the heat retention, the release means automatically opens the inner lid. And

使用者は保温停止後には蓋を開放し、鍋や内蓋を取り出して洗うなどのお手入れを行う。すなわち、保温停止後に蓋を開放するときには、解除手段により内蓋が自動的に蓋から開放されるので、簡単に内蓋を取り外せる。   The user opens the lid after the thermal stop, and takes care such as taking out the pot and inner lid and washing. That is, when the lid is opened after the heat retention is stopped, the inner lid is automatically released from the lid by the releasing means, so that the inner lid can be easily removed.

本発明の炊飯器によれば、内蓋の操作を簡便にしつつ炊飯性能も安定させることができる。   According to the rice cooker of the present invention, rice cooking performance can be stabilized while simplifying the operation of the inner lid.

第1の発明は、鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持するものである。   The first invention includes a pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid. Inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a state of being locked at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid, pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is the lid An inner lid mounting means for mounting at a predetermined position, and an inner guide for rotational movement of the inner lid so as to reach the predetermined position when the inner lid rotates toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum. A lid guide means, wherein the inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid from slipping in the direction of removal, and the lid is closed when the inner lid is closed when the inner lid is closed. The inner lid is held in a locked state until is closed.

これらの構成により、内蓋を蓋に取り付ける時に、内蓋係止手段によって内蓋を蓋に対して傾斜角度を有して係止状態に保持するものであり、内蓋係止手段に設けたすべり止め部により内蓋は確実に蓋に係止状態で保持される。このため、内蓋が係止状態で保持された蓋を閉じると、内蓋は内蓋係止手段から外れることなく蓋とともに回転し、鍋に当たると係止手段を支点として内蓋が蓋側に回転移動し、回転移動中に内蓋案内手段によって蓋の所定位置に案内され、内蓋装着手段により蓋に装着される。同時に、装着が確実であるから、圧力調整手段で鍋内の圧力を調整しながら、所定の炊飯性能を安定して発揮することができる。   With these configurations, when the inner lid is attached to the lid, the inner lid is held in the locked state with an inclination angle with respect to the lid by the inner lid locking means. The inner lid is securely held in the locked state by the anti-slip portion. For this reason, when the lid with the inner lid held in the locked state is closed, the inner lid rotates together with the lid without detaching from the inner lid locking means, and when hitting the pan, the inner lid is moved to the lid side with the locking means as a fulcrum. It rotates and is guided to a predetermined position of the lid by the inner lid guiding means during the rotational movement, and is attached to the lid by the inner lid attaching means. At the same time, since the attachment is reliable, the predetermined rice cooking performance can be stably exhibited while adjusting the pressure in the pan with the pressure adjusting means.

また、炊飯終了後等に内蓋を取り外す際は、内蓋装着手段を解除すると内蓋は内蓋係止手段を支点として回転移動し係止状態になるが、すべり止め部を設けているため重い内蓋であっても内蓋係止手段から外れることなく、確実に係止状態にすることができる。   Also, when removing the inner lid after rice cooking, etc., if the inner lid mounting means is released, the inner lid will rotate and lock with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum, but it has a non-slip part Even if it is a heavy inner lid, it can be reliably brought into a locked state without detaching from the inner lid locking means.

使用者は内蓋の蓋への収納を自身の操作手順として実施せずとも、蓋の閉操作だけで、内蓋が蓋に装着され、内蓋を蓋に対して所定の位置に装着するという使用者の操作の負担が軽減できる。   Even if the user does not store the inner lid in the lid as his own operation procedure, the user simply attaches the inner lid to the lid and places the inner lid in a predetermined position with respect to the lid. The burden on the user's operation can be reduced.

さらに、圧力調整手段は内蓋と蓋との間に配置され、装着状態の前記蓋は本体に対して90度以上開くよう構成され、前記蓋の開状態で前記内蓋を係止手段に取り付けたとき、前記圧力調整手段の重みで前記蓋側へ回転移動するものである。 Further , the pressure adjusting means is disposed between the inner lid and the lid, and the inner lid in the mounted state is configured to open 90 degrees or more with respect to the main body, and the inner lid is used as the locking means in the opened state of the lid. When attached, it rotates and moves to the lid side with the weight of the pressure adjusting means.

炊飯の準備作業として、蓋を本体に対して90度以上開いた状態にし、本体に米と水を入れた鍋を収納し、内蓋を内蓋係止手段によって略鉛直方向に蓋に係止させる。このとき、内蓋には蓋側に圧力調整手段が設けられているため、内蓋は圧力調整手段の重みにより内蓋は蓋側へ回転移動し、内蓋案内手段によって内蓋装着手段へと案内されて所定の位置に装着される。内蓋と鍋が所定の位置に配置されるので、内蓋と鍋のシールが確実にでき、通常炊飯はもちろん、高温高圧での圧力炊飯による炊飯性能が安定する。   As preparation work for rice cooking, the lid is opened 90 degrees or more with respect to the main body, a pan containing rice and water is stored in the main body, and the inner lid is locked to the lid in a substantially vertical direction by the inner lid locking means Let At this time, since the inner lid is provided with pressure adjusting means on the lid side, the inner lid rotates to the lid side due to the weight of the pressure adjusting means, and the inner lid guide means moves to the inner lid mounting means. Guided and mounted at a predetermined position. Since the inner lid and the pan are arranged at predetermined positions, sealing of the inner lid and the pan can be surely performed, and the rice cooking performance by pressure rice cooking at high temperature and high pressure is stabilized as well as normal rice cooking.

使用者は内蓋の蓋への収納を自身の操作手順として実施せずとも、内蓋を内蓋係止手段に装着するだけで、内蓋が蓋に装着され、内蓋を蓋に対して所定の位置に装着するという使用者の操作の負担が軽減できる。   Even if the user does not store the inner lid in the lid as an operation procedure, the user simply attaches the inner lid to the inner lid locking means, and the inner lid is attached to the lid. The burden on the user's operation of mounting at a predetermined position can be reduced.

の発明は、内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段と、内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段とを備え、前記解除手段は前記内蓋の温度に基づいて、前記内蓋装着手段による内蓋の装着解除を停止する第1の解除手段制御部を有するものである。 The second invention includes an inner lid temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the inner lid, and a releasing means for releasing the mounting by the inner lid mounting means and inclining the inner lid to make it locked. Has a first release means control unit for stopping the release of the inner lid by the inner lid attachment means based on the temperature of the inner lid.

内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段と、内蓋装着手段から内蓋を開放する解除手段の動作を停止する解除手段制御部とを有し、これらを連動させることで内蓋の温度が高温の場合に内蓋を開放しないようにできるので、使用者が高温の内蓋を誤って持ってしまい火傷するのを防ぐことができる。炊飯器は通常、鍋温度検知手段や内蓋温度検知手段などにより、鍋および調理物の温度が適正に推移するように鍋加熱手段を制御する制御手段を備えており、この制御手段の指令に基づき解除手段制御部の動作を制御することができる。また、解除手段制御部が内蓋温度に連動して内蓋の開放を制御する機構であっても同様である。   It has an inner lid temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the inner lid, and a releasing means control section for stopping the operation of the releasing means for releasing the inner lid from the inner lid mounting means, and the temperature of the inner lid by interlocking them. Since the inner lid can be prevented from being opened when the temperature is high, the user can be prevented from accidentally holding the hot inner lid and being burned. A rice cooker usually has a control means for controlling the pan heating means so that the temperature of the pan and the cooked food changes appropriately by the pan temperature detection means and the inner lid temperature detection means. Based on this, the operation of the release means control unit can be controlled. The same applies to a mechanism in which the release means control unit controls the opening of the inner lid in conjunction with the inner lid temperature.

の発明は、蓋の開放状態を検知する蓋状態検知手段を備え、解除手段は蓋の開放状態が所定時間以上継続すると自動的に内蓋を開放する第2の解除手段制御部を有することを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lid state detecting means for detecting the open state of the lid, and the release means has a second release means control section for automatically opening the inner lid when the lid open state continues for a predetermined time or more. It is characterized by that.

蓋状態検知手段は蓋が開放状態であることを検知し、蓋の開放状態が予め設定された所定時間以上である場合に、炊飯器の動作を制御する制御手段が第2の解除手段制御部により内蓋を開放することで、内蓋を係止状態とし、内蓋の両面を露出して短時間で温度を低下させることができる。   The lid state detection means detects that the lid is in an open state, and the control means for controlling the operation of the rice cooker is a second release means control unit when the open state of the lid is longer than a predetermined time set in advance. By opening the inner lid, the inner lid is brought into a locked state, both surfaces of the inner lid are exposed, and the temperature can be lowered in a short time.

の発明は、内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段を備え、保温停止後に蓋を開放すると、解除手段は自動的に内蓋を開放することを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided release means for releasing the mounting by the inner lid mounting means and inclining the inner lid so as to be in the locked state. When the lid is opened after the heat insulation is stopped, the release means automatically opens the inner lid. It is characterized by doing.

使用者は保温停止後には蓋を開放し、鍋や内蓋を取り出して洗うなどのお手入れを行う。すなわち、保温停止後に蓋を開放するときには、解除手段により内蓋が自動的に蓋から開放されるので、簡単に内蓋を取り外せる。   The user opens the lid after the thermal stop, and takes care such as taking out the pot and inner lid and washing. That is, when the lid is opened after the heat retention is stopped, the inner lid is automatically released from the lid by the releasing means, so that the inner lid can be easily removed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の本体の断面図である。炊飯器の本体16は、米や水等の被調理物を収容する鍋1を着脱自在に内部に有し、炊飯器の本体16の上面および鍋1の開口部を覆う蓋4を開閉自在に上部に有している。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a cross-sectional view of a main body of a rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The main body 16 of the rice cooker has a pan 1 that detachably accommodates an object to be cooked, such as rice or water, in a detachable manner, and the lid 4 that covers the upper surface of the main body 16 of the rice cooker and the opening of the pan 1 can be opened and closed. Has on top.

鍋1は、鍋1の底面に設けられた加熱コイル等の鍋加熱手段2、側面に設けられた鍋側面加熱手段3により加熱される。蓋ヒンジ5は本体16の一端にて蓋4を支持し、蓋4は蓋ヒンジ5を支点として回転する。蓋ロック6は本体16の他端にて蓋4を本体16に固定するものである。蓋4には金属材料で形成された内蓋7が取り付けられている。蓋4を閉じた状態で、内蓋7は鍋1の開口部を覆うとともに、鍋1内の蒸気を排出する蒸気孔7aと、鍋1内の蒸気や水分の流出を防止するループ状のパッキン7bとを有している。   The pan 1 is heated by a pan heating means 2 such as a heating coil provided on the bottom surface of the pan 1 and a pan side heating means 3 provided on the side surface. The lid hinge 5 supports the lid 4 at one end of the main body 16, and the lid 4 rotates around the lid hinge 5. The lid lock 6 fixes the lid 4 to the main body 16 at the other end of the main body 16. An inner lid 7 made of a metal material is attached to the lid 4. With the lid 4 closed, the inner lid 7 covers the opening of the pan 1, and the steam hole 7 a that discharges the steam in the pan 1, and a loop-shaped packing that prevents outflow of steam and moisture in the pan 1 7b.

図2は本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の開放した蓋に内蓋を係止した状態の断面図である。図2に示すように、蓋4には内蓋7を蓋4に対して角度α傾斜させた状態で着脱自在に係止状態に保持する内蓋係止手段8が設けられており、内蓋7が内蓋係止手段8を支点として矢印B方向または反対方向に回転移動する。また、蓋4を閉じたときパッキン7bが鍋1と適切に密着する所定位置に内蓋7を着脱自在に装着する内蓋装着手段9が蓋4に設けられている。さらに、内蓋7を誘導加熱するための加熱コイル等の内蓋加熱手段10が蓋4に設けられている。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the state where the inner lid is locked to the opened lid of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the lid 4 is provided with inner lid locking means 8 that holds the inner lid 7 in a state of being tilted at an angle α with respect to the lid 4 so as to be detachably locked. 7 rotates in the direction of arrow B or in the opposite direction with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum. Further, the lid 4 is provided with an inner lid mounting means 9 for detachably mounting the inner lid 7 at a predetermined position where the packing 7b is in close contact with the pan 1 when the lid 4 is closed. Further, the lid 4 is provided with an inner lid heating means 10 such as a heating coil for induction heating the inner lid 7.

鍋温度検知手段11は、鍋1の底部に設けられ鍋1の温度を検知する。内蓋温度検知手段12は内蓋7の温度を検知する。圧力調整手段13は、内蓋7に設けられた鍋1内の蒸気を放出する蒸気孔7aと、球状の弁体である調圧ボール13aを移動させて蒸気孔7aを開閉する調圧ボール移動手段13bと、鍋1内の圧力を検知する圧力検知手段13cとにより構成され、内蓋7と蓋4の間であって内蓋7に設けられている。また、蒸気孔7aを閉じて鍋1内に蒸気を充満させることより鍋1内の圧力を大気圧以上にし、蒸気孔7aを開放して蒸気孔7aと蓋4に設けられた第2の蒸気孔14とで構成される蒸気通路を通じて鍋1内の蒸気を機外へ放出することにより鍋1内の圧力を大気圧と同等にする。   The pan temperature detecting means 11 is provided at the bottom of the pan 1 and detects the temperature of the pan 1. The inner lid temperature detection means 12 detects the temperature of the inner lid 7. The pressure adjustment means 13 moves the pressure hole 7a which opens the steam hole 7a by moving the pressure hole 13a which discharges | emits the vapor | steam in the pan 1 provided in the inner lid 7, and the spherical valve body. It is comprised by the means 13b and the pressure detection means 13c which detects the pressure in the pan 1, and is provided in the inner lid 7 between the inner lid 7 and the lid 4. Further, by closing the steam hole 7 a and filling the pot 1 with steam, the pressure in the pot 1 is set to atmospheric pressure or higher, the steam hole 7 a is opened, and the second steam provided in the steam hole 7 a and the lid 4. By discharging the steam in the pan 1 to the outside of the machine through the steam passage constituted by the holes 14, the pressure in the pan 1 is made equal to the atmospheric pressure.

制御手段15は、加熱手段制御部15aと温度計測制御部15bを有し、炊飯器の本体16の前面に設けられた入力操作部17により入力された信号、および記憶手段(図示せず)に記憶された、浸水工程を実行する所定時間、炊き上げ工程における温度上昇速度、炊飯の各工程での圧力値等の値に基づいて、炊飯工程を実行する。炊飯工程において、加熱手段制御部15aは鍋温度検知手段11および内蓋温度検知手段12の検知信号に基づいて鍋加熱手段2、鍋側面加熱手段3および内蓋加熱手段10を制御する。   The control unit 15 includes a heating unit control unit 15a and a temperature measurement control unit 15b, and a signal input by the input operation unit 17 provided on the front surface of the main body 16 of the rice cooker and a storage unit (not shown). The rice cooking process is executed based on the stored values such as the predetermined time for performing the water immersion process, the temperature increase rate in the cooking process, and the pressure value in each process of rice cooking. In the rice cooking step, the heating means control unit 15a controls the pot heating means 2, the pot side surface heating means 3 and the inner lid heating means 10 based on the detection signals of the pot temperature detecting means 11 and the inner lid temperature detecting means 12.

図3は、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の内蓋係止手段を示す拡大断面図である。内蓋7は、その後端部に内蓋係止手段8へ装着する内蓋係止部20を有しており、内蓋係止手段8に対して内蓋7が矢印A方向から挿入され、内蓋係止手段8に設けた内蓋係止孔8aに対し、内蓋7の内蓋係止部20に設けた下方へ突出する係止部すべり止め部22が嵌合する。同時に、内蓋7が内蓋係止手段8を支点として自重により矢印Bと反対方向へ回転しようとする動作を、内蓋係止部20に設けた上方へ突出する係止部回り止め部21が内蓋7と係止することで停止させ、内蓋7を蓋4に対して傾斜角度αで係止する構造である。また、係止部回り止め部21の係止が外れたとしても、係止部すべり止め部22が内蓋係止孔8aに嵌合しているため、内蓋7の取り外し方向、すなわち矢印Aと逆方向へすべるのを防止することができる。   FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the inner lid locking means of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The inner lid 7 has an inner lid locking portion 20 attached to the inner lid locking means 8 at the rear end thereof, and the inner lid 7 is inserted into the inner lid locking means 8 from the direction of arrow A, A locking portion slip prevention portion 22 projecting downward provided in the inner lid locking portion 20 of the inner lid 7 is fitted into the inner lid locking hole 8 a provided in the inner lid locking means 8. At the same time, an operation of the inner lid 7 to rotate in the direction opposite to the arrow B by its own weight with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum is provided on the inner lid locking portion 20 so as to protrude upward. Is stopped by engaging with the inner lid 7, and the inner lid 7 is engaged with the lid 4 at an inclination angle α. Even when the locking portion detent portion 21 is unlocked, the locking portion non-slip portion 22 is fitted in the inner lid locking hole 8a. And slipping in the opposite direction can be prevented.

このように、内蓋係止孔8aと係止部すべり止め部22とで内蓋7の取り外し方向のすべりを防止するすべり止め部を構成している。   As described above, the inner lid locking hole 8a and the locking portion non-slip portion 22 constitute a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid 7 from slipping in the removing direction.

なお、内蓋係止孔8aは少なくとも一部が貫通しており、内蓋係止手段8に内蓋7などから滴下した水滴が滞留することなく流出するので、乾燥しやすく、清潔性を維持しやすい構造である。   In addition, at least a part of the inner lid locking hole 8a penetrates, and water drops dripped from the inner lid 7 and the like flow into the inner lid locking means 8 without staying, so that it is easy to dry and maintains cleanliness. It is a structure that is easy to do.

また、内蓋7に孔部を設け、その孔部に嵌合する突起形状のすべり止め部を内蓋係止手段8に設けてもよく、内蓋7が取り外し方向へすべるのを防止できる構成であればよい。   In addition, a hole portion may be provided in the inner lid 7 and a protrusion-shaped non-slip portion that fits into the hole portion may be provided in the inner lid locking means 8 so that the inner lid 7 can be prevented from slipping in the removing direction. If it is.

図4は、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の内蓋を装着した状態の断面図、図5は、同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の平面図である。内蓋7を、内蓋係止手段8を支点として図2に示す矢印B方向に回転移動させると、内蓋7は蓋4に設けた内蓋案内手段23によって回転移動の動きが規制され、蓋4の所定位置にくるよう案内される。このようにして所定位置に到達した内蓋4は、内蓋7の前端に設けられた内蓋装着部24が蓋4に設けられた内蓋装着手段9に固定され、図5に示すように内蓋7が蓋4に装着される。なお、内蓋7は、使用者により内蓋7が蓋4側に押されたり、内蓋7を係止状態で蓋4が使用者により閉じられると鍋1と蓋4に挟まれて内蓋7が蓋4に近づくことにより、内蓋7を回転移動させることができる。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a state where the inner lid of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is mounted, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the lid mounted with the inner lid of the rice cooker. When the inner lid 7 is rotationally moved in the direction of arrow B shown in FIG. 2 with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum, the movement of the inner lid 7 is restricted by the inner lid guiding means 23 provided on the lid 4. Guided to a predetermined position of the lid 4. When the inner lid 4 reaches the predetermined position in this manner, the inner lid mounting portion 24 provided at the front end of the inner lid 7 is fixed to the inner lid mounting means 9 provided in the lid 4 as shown in FIG. An inner lid 7 is attached to the lid 4. The inner lid 7 is sandwiched between the pan 1 and the lid 4 when the inner lid 7 is pushed toward the lid 4 by the user, or when the lid 4 is closed by the user while the inner lid 7 is locked. As 7 approaches the lid 4, the inner lid 7 can be rotated.

内蓋案内手段23は、図5に示すように蓋4の内面に設けられた下方へ突出するリブ形状の突起であり、略円形の内蓋7の外周を突起に略当接させることで、所定の位置に回転移動するように案内するものである。したがって、内蓋案内手段23の形状は内蓋7の外形に合わせて任意に変更可能であり、単なるリブ形状でなく、蓋4の内面の全体形状で所定の位置に案内しても良いものである。また、内蓋7が略円形であることで、洗浄と乾燥などのお手入れ性が優れる。なお、内蓋7の外形が略円形のシンプルな形状でなく、比べるとお手入れ性が低下するとはいえ、内蓋案内手段23を内蓋7に設けて、蓋4に内蓋案内手段23に対応した凹凸を設けてもよい。   The inner lid guiding means 23 is a rib-shaped projection that protrudes downward provided on the inner surface of the lid 4 as shown in FIG. 5, and the outer periphery of the substantially circular inner lid 7 is substantially brought into contact with the projection, It guides to rotate to a predetermined position. Therefore, the shape of the inner lid guiding means 23 can be arbitrarily changed in accordance with the outer shape of the inner lid 7, and may be guided to a predetermined position not by a simple rib shape but by the overall shape of the inner surface of the lid 4. is there. Further, since the inner lid 7 has a substantially circular shape, care such as cleaning and drying is excellent. In addition, although the outer shape of the inner lid 7 is not a simple shape of a substantially circular shape, and the careability is lower than that of the inner lid 7, the inner lid guide means 23 is provided on the inner lid 7, and the lid 4 corresponds to the inner lid guide means 23. You may provide unevenness.

実際の炊飯における準備作業として、使用者は本体16に米と水を入れた鍋1を収納し、内蓋7を内蓋係止手段8によって係止させた状態で、蓋4の閉操作を行う。このときに内蓋7は内蓋係止手段8によって蓋4に係止した状態で、蓋4の回転とともに内蓋案内手段23によって内蓋7が内蓋装着手段9へと案内されて所定の位置に装着される。内蓋7が蓋4の所定の位置で装着されるので、内蓋7と鍋1が適切な位置で接触するため、内蓋7と鍋1のシールが確実にでき、大気圧での通常炊飯はもちろん、高温高圧での圧力炊飯において蒸気の漏れが無く炊飯性能が安定する。   As preparation work in actual rice cooking, the user stores the pan 1 containing rice and water in the main body 16 and closes the lid 4 with the inner lid 7 locked by the inner lid locking means 8. Do. At this time, the inner lid 7 is locked to the lid 4 by the inner lid locking means 8, and the inner lid 7 is guided to the inner lid mounting means 9 by the inner lid guiding means 23 as the lid 4 is rotated. Mounted in position. Since the inner lid 7 is mounted at a predetermined position on the lid 4, the inner lid 7 and the pan 1 come into contact with each other at an appropriate position, so that the inner lid 7 and the pan 1 can be securely sealed, and normal rice cooking at atmospheric pressure is possible. Of course, there is no leakage of steam in pressure rice cooking at high temperature and high pressure, and rice cooking performance is stabilized.

このような準備作業で、使用者は内蓋7の蓋4への収納を自身の操作手順として実施せずとも、蓋4の閉操作だけで、内蓋7が蓋4に自動的に装着されるのであり、内蓋7を蓋4に対して所定の位置に装着するという使用者の操作の負担がさらに省略できる。   In such a preparatory work, the user can automatically attach the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 only by closing the lid 4 without carrying out the storing of the inner lid 7 in the lid 4 as its own operation procedure. Therefore, the burden of the user's operation of attaching the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 at a predetermined position can be further omitted.

図6は、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の入力操作部の正面図である。入力操作部17は、使用者が所望の運転コース等を設定したり炊飯工程等をスタートさせたりするときに操作されるものであり、炊飯工程を開始する炊飯スイッチ17a、ご飯の炊き上がりを設定するかたさ設定スイッチ17b等の各スイッチと、表示部18を有している。表示部18は、炊飯終了時や選択されたコース等を表示するメイン表示部18a、炊飯工程中であることを示す炊飯ランプ18b、保温工程中であることを示す保温ランプ18c、冷やご飯を温める再加熱工程中であることを示す再加熱処理ランプ18d、圧力工程中であることを示す圧力処理ランプ18e等を有している。   FIG. 6 is a front view of the input operation unit of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The input operation unit 17 is operated when the user sets a desired driving course or starts a rice cooking process or the like, and sets a rice cooking switch 17a for starting the rice cooking process, and cooked rice Each switch such as a hardness setting switch 17b and a display unit 18 are provided. The display unit 18 is a main display unit 18a for displaying the end of cooking rice, a selected course, etc., a rice cooking lamp 18b indicating that the rice cooking process is being performed, a heat retaining lamp 18c indicating that the heat retaining process is being performed, and warming the cold rice. A reheat treatment lamp 18d indicating that the reheating process is in progress, a pressure processing lamp 18e indicating that the pressure process is being performed, and the like are included.

次に、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯工程の各工程について説明する。図7は、本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の各工程における鍋内の温度変化を示す温度チャートである。本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の炊飯工程は、図7に示すように浸水工程、炊き上げ工程(その一部を沸騰維持工程という)および蒸らし工程の順で構成され、続いて保温工程(図示は省略)が実行される。   Next, each process of the rice cooking process in Embodiment 1 of this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 7: is a temperature chart which shows the temperature change in the pan in each process of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. The rice cooking process of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention is comprised in order of a water immersion process, a cooking process (the part is called a boiling maintenance process), and a steaming process, as shown in FIG. (Not shown) is executed.

浸水工程では、使用者により米量に対する所定量の水が鍋内に供給され、鍋加熱手段2等による加熱を行い、鍋温度検知手段11で鍋1の温度を検知しながら。糊化が行われない最高温度(55〜58℃程度)以下で所定時間だけ行い、次に炊き上げ工程を実行する。   In the water immersion process, a predetermined amount of water relative to the amount of rice is supplied into the pan by the user, heated by the pan heating means 2 or the like, and the pan temperature detecting means 11 is detecting the temperature of the pan 1. It is performed at a maximum temperature (about 55 to 58 ° C.) or less where gelatinization is not performed for a predetermined time, and then the cooking process is performed.

炊き上げ工程では、主として鍋加熱手段2で鍋1を加熱し、沸騰させる。また、圧力調整手段13により蒸気孔7aを閉じて鍋1内を密閉し、蒸気を充満させて鍋1内の圧力を大気圧よりも高め、炊飯水を100℃以上で沸騰させる。   In the cooking process, the pan 1 is mainly heated by the pan heating means 2 and boiled. Moreover, the steam hole 7a is closed by the pressure adjusting means 13, the inside of the pan 1 is sealed, the steam is filled to increase the pressure in the pan 1 above the atmospheric pressure, and the cooked rice water is boiled at 100 ° C. or higher.

加熱途中で、鍋1の温度が60℃前後になるとデンプンの糊化が始まる。この炊き上げ工程において、米は含水率が低いため吸水に時間を要し糊化に時間がかかる。また、炊飯時間を短縮するために急激に沸騰させると、米表面が先に糊化してしまい米内部への水や熱の伝達が十分に行えず、特に米中心部の糊化が完了しない状態で炊飯工程が終了するため、粘りのないパサパサしたごはんになってしまう。そこで、鍋加熱手段2の加熱を調整しながら、適度な温度上昇速度となるように制御する。また、鍋1内の圧力が大気圧よりも高いため、100℃以上の水で炊き上げることで、100℃の水で炊く場合に比べて加熱量が増え糊化を促進させる。鍋1内の水が沸騰したことを内蓋温度検知手段12が検知すると、沸騰維持工程に移る。   During heating, when the temperature of the pan 1 reaches around 60 ° C., gelatinization of starch starts. In this cooking process, rice has a low water content, so it takes time to absorb water and takes time to gelatinize. In addition, if the rice is boiled rapidly in order to shorten the cooking time, the surface of the rice will be gelatinized first, and water and heat transfer to the inside of the rice will not be sufficient, especially in the state where gelatinization in the center of the rice is not completed Because the rice cooking process ends, it will become sticky rice without stickiness. Then, it controls so that it may become a moderate temperature rise rate, adjusting the heating of the pan heating means 2. FIG. Moreover, since the pressure in the pan 1 is higher than atmospheric pressure, cooking with water at 100 ° C. or higher increases the amount of heating and promotes gelatinization as compared with cooking with water at 100 ° C. When the inner lid temperature detection means 12 detects that the water in the pot 1 has boiled, the process proceeds to the boiling maintenance step.

沸騰維持工程では、圧力調整手段13により蒸気孔7aを開放して鍋1内の圧力を大気圧と同等にしながら、沸騰を維持する。沸騰により水が対流するため、水が米同士の間を激しく流れることにより、鍋1内の米全体に水と熱がまんべんなく供給され糊化が促進される。また、鍋1内の水が蒸発すると、蒸気孔7aが開放されたことにより蒸気の流れができ、蒸気は米の間を通過して上昇して蒸気孔7aから炊飯器外へ放出され、蒸気が米の間を通過することにより米に熱を与え、さらに糊化が促進される。   In the boiling maintaining step, boiling is maintained while opening the steam hole 7a by the pressure adjusting means 13 and making the pressure in the pan 1 equal to the atmospheric pressure. Since water convects due to boiling, when water flows vigorously between the rice, water and heat are evenly supplied to the entire rice in the pan 1 to promote gelatinization. Moreover, when the water in the pan 1 evaporates, steam flows due to the opening of the steam hole 7a. The steam passes through the rice and rises and is discharged from the steam hole 7a to the outside of the rice cooker. Passes between the rice to heat the rice and further promotes gelatinization.

鍋1内の炊飯水が蒸発してほぼ無くなると鍋1の温度が急激に上昇する。この急激な上昇により所定の温度を鍋温度検知手段11が検知したとき、沸騰維持工程を終了し、次の蒸らし工程に移る。   When the cooked water in the pot 1 evaporates and almost disappears, the temperature of the pot 1 rises rapidly. When the pan temperature detecting means 11 detects a predetermined temperature due to this rapid rise, the boiling maintenance process is terminated and the process proceeds to the next steaming process.

蒸らし工程では、鍋加熱手段2、鍋側面加熱手段3および内蓋加熱手段10により追い炊き加熱を行い、ご飯の温度を維持し、糊化の継続と余分な水分の蒸発を行う。   In the steaming step, the pot heating means 2, the pot side surface heating means 3 and the inner lid heating means 10 perform additional cooking to maintain the temperature of the rice, continue the gelatinization and evaporate excess water.

所定時間蒸らし工程を行った後、鍋1内の温度を所定温度(例えば、70℃前後)に維持する保温工程を行う。   After performing the steaming process for a predetermined time, a heat retaining process for maintaining the temperature in the pan 1 at a predetermined temperature (for example, around 70 ° C.) is performed.

以下、図1〜図7を用いて本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器について、動作および作用を説明する。   Hereinafter, operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated about the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention using FIGS.

本体16に米と水を収納した鍋1をセットし、時刻t0において、使用者によって炊飯スイッチ17aが押圧されると、炊飯ランプ18bを点灯させ浸水工程を開始する。主として鍋加熱手段2により鍋1内の米と水を一定温度に加熱して、保持する。   When the pan 1 containing rice and water is set in the main body 16 and the rice cooking switch 17a is pressed by the user at time t0, the rice cooking lamp 18b is turned on to start the flooding process. The rice and water in the pan 1 are heated to a constant temperature mainly by the pan heating means 2 and held.

時刻t1において、炊き上げ工程を開始する。圧力調整手段13により蒸気孔7aを閉じ、蒸気を充満させて鍋1内の圧力を大気圧以上にした状態で、鍋加熱手段2、鍋側面加熱手段3および内蓋加熱手段10により鍋1を加熱し鍋1内の水を沸騰させる。圧力処理ランプ18eを点滅させる。   At the time t1, the cooking process is started. The pan 1 is closed by the pan heating means 2, the pan side heating means 3, and the inner lid heating means 10 in a state where the steam hole 7 a is closed by the pressure adjusting means 13 and the steam is filled and the pressure in the pan 1 is set to atmospheric pressure or higher. Heat and boil the water in the pan 1. The pressure processing lamp 18e is blinked.

時刻t2において、鍋1内の水が沸騰し、炊き上げ工程の一部として沸騰維持工程を開始する。圧力調整手段13により蒸気孔7aを開放して蒸気を機外へ逃がし、沸騰を維持することにより水と熱を米に供給して糊化を促進させる。   At time t2, the water in the pan 1 boils, and the boiling maintenance process is started as part of the cooking process. The pressure adjusting means 13 opens the steam hole 7a to release the steam to the outside of the machine, and maintains the boiling to supply water and heat to the rice to promote gelatinization.

時刻t3において、鍋1内の水分がなくなり、鍋1の温度が急激に上昇し所定の温度に達したことを鍋温度検知手段11が検知すると、蒸らし工程を開始する。さらに、時刻t4において、炊飯工程を終了し、保温工程に移行する。   At time t3, when the pot temperature detecting means 11 detects that the water in the pot 1 has run out and the temperature of the pot 1 has risen rapidly and has reached a predetermined temperature, the steaming process is started. Furthermore, at time t4, the rice cooking process is terminated and the process proceeds to a heat retaining process.

また、本実施の形態1では、入力操作部17に炊飯する米種を選択する米種入力部(図示せず)を設け、各米種に適切な圧力値を記憶手段にそれぞれ記憶しておき、選択された米種に応じた圧力値になるよう圧力調整手段13により調節することにより、各米種に適切な温度、圧力で炊飯することができる。例えば、玄米の場合は、白米が選択された場合よりも圧力値を高くすることにより、かたさやぱさつきがなく炊き上げることができる。また、軟質米と硬質米、新米と古米、白米と玄米などより細かく米種を選択できるようにすることにより、より各米種に対して適切な炊飯を行うことができる。   Moreover, in this Embodiment 1, the rice operation input part (not shown) which selects the rice seed | rice to cook rice is provided in the input operation part 17, and the pressure value appropriate for each rice seed | species is each memorize | stored in the memory | storage means. By adjusting with the pressure adjustment means 13 so that it may become a pressure value according to the selected rice seed | species, each rice seed | species can be cooked with a suitable temperature and pressure. For example, in the case of brown rice, it can be cooked without hardness and crustiness by making the pressure value higher than when white rice is selected. Moreover, by making it possible to select rice varieties more finely from soft rice and hard rice, new rice and old rice, white rice and brown rice, etc., more appropriate rice cooking can be performed for each rice variety.

また、本実施の形態1における炊飯器では、鍋加熱手段2、鍋側面加熱手段3および内蓋加熱手段10は、誘導加熱によるものを用いているが、それぞれ電気ヒータやガス燃焼など熱源は何でもよく、鍋加熱手段2以外は設けなくてもよい。また、それぞれが単一のリング形状であってもよく、複数個に分割されてあってもよい。もちろん、複数個のコイルで構成されてもよい。   Moreover, in the rice cooker in this Embodiment 1, although the pan heating means 2, the pan side surface heating means 3, and the inner lid heating means 10 are those by induction heating, any heat source such as an electric heater or gas combustion can be used. It is not necessary to provide other than the pot heating means 2. Moreover, each may be a single ring shape, and may be divided | segmented into plurality. Of course, it may be composed of a plurality of coils.

また、鍋温度検知手段11および内蓋温度検知手段12は、通常運転での温度から異常時の高温度までの範囲を検知できるものであれば、どのような検知原理でもよい。   The pan temperature detection means 11 and the inner lid temperature detection means 12 may be any detection principle as long as it can detect a range from a temperature during normal operation to a high temperature at the time of abnormality.

また、本実施の形態1における炊飯器では、圧力調整手段13は内蓋7の蒸気孔7aを開閉することにより鍋1内の圧力を調節したが、鍋1内の圧力を制御できるものであればどのようなものでもよい。   Moreover, in the rice cooker in this Embodiment 1, although the pressure adjustment means 13 adjusted the pressure in the pan 1 by opening and closing the steam hole 7a of the inner lid 7, if the pressure in the pan 1 can be controlled. Anything is acceptable.

以上のような実施の形態1における炊飯器について、使用者の操作と炊飯性能という観点を中心にさらに説明する。   About the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 as mentioned above, it demonstrates further focusing on a viewpoint of a user's operation and rice cooking performance.

第1に、内蓋7が係止状態で蓋4を矢印C方向に閉じると、内蓋係止手段8は内蓋7を係止状態に保持しつづけ、内蓋7が鍋1の上端部に達すると蓋4がさらに閉まるにつれて内蓋係止手段8を支点として矢印B側へ回転し、内蓋案内手段23により所定位置に案内され、所定位置に到達すると蓋4と鍋1に挟まれて内蓋装着部24が蓋4の内蓋装着手段9に装着される。   First, when the lid 4 is closed in the direction of arrow C while the inner lid 7 is in the locked state, the inner lid locking means 8 continues to hold the inner lid 7 in the locked state, and the inner lid 7 is the upper end of the pan 1. As the lid 4 is further closed, it rotates to the arrow B side with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum and is guided to a predetermined position by the inner lid guiding means 23. When reaching the predetermined position, the lid 4 and the pan 1 are sandwiched. Thus, the inner lid mounting portion 24 is mounted on the inner lid mounting means 9 of the lid 4.

実際の炊飯における準備作業として、使用者は本体16に米と水を入れた鍋1を収納し、内蓋7を内蓋係止手段8によって蓋4に係止させ、蓋4の閉操作を行う。このときに内蓋7は内蓋係止手段8によって蓋4に係止した状態で、蓋4の回転とともに内蓋案内手段23によって内蓋7が内蓋装着手段9へと案内されて所定の位置に装着される。内蓋7が蓋4の所定の位置で装着され、内蓋7が鍋1の所定の位置に配置されるので、内蓋7と鍋1のシールが確実にでき、大気圧での通常炊飯はもちろん、高温高圧での圧力炊飯において蒸気の漏れが無く炊飯性能が安定する。   As preparation work in actual rice cooking, the user stores the pan 1 containing rice and water in the main body 16, locks the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 by the inner lid locking means 8, and closes the lid 4. Do. At this time, the inner lid 7 is locked to the lid 4 by the inner lid locking means 8, and the inner lid 7 is guided to the inner lid mounting means 9 by the inner lid guiding means 23 as the lid 4 is rotated. Mounted in position. Since the inner lid 7 is mounted at a predetermined position of the lid 4 and the inner lid 7 is disposed at a predetermined position of the pan 1, the inner lid 7 and the pan 1 can be securely sealed, and normal cooking at atmospheric pressure is Of course, there is no leakage of steam in pressure rice cooking at high temperature and high pressure, and rice cooking performance is stabilized.

このような準備作業で、使用者は内蓋7の蓋4への収納を自身の操作手順として実施せずとも、蓋4の閉操作だけで、内蓋7が蓋4に自動的に装着されるのであり、内蓋7を蓋4に対して所定の位置に装着するという使用者の操作の負担がさらに省略できる。   In such a preparatory work, the user can automatically attach the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 only by closing the lid 4 without carrying out the storing of the inner lid 7 in the lid 4 as its own operation procedure. Therefore, the burden of the user's operation of attaching the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 at a predetermined position can be further omitted.

なお、本実施の形態1ではパッキン7bの形状は単純な断面形状として記載されているが、現実的には先端部が薄く、鍋1内の内圧により変形してよりシール性能を強化できる形状を備えたものとするものである。しかしながら、従来から一般的な技術でもあり、具体的な形状は様々に可能であり、詳細な図示は省略する。   In the first embodiment, the shape of the packing 7b is described as a simple cross-sectional shape. However, in reality, the shape of the tip is thin and can be deformed by the internal pressure in the pan 1 to further enhance the sealing performance. It shall be provided. However, this is also a conventional technique, and various specific shapes are possible, and detailed illustration is omitted.

続いて、炊飯あるいは保温終了後には内蓋装着手段9によって内蓋7を蓋4から開放すると、内蓋7は内蓋係止手段8を支点として矢印Bとは逆方向に回転移動し、装着状態から係止状態へと変更し、内蓋7の一部を片手で保持して、取り外すことができるので、お手入れ時の負担も軽減される。   Subsequently, when the inner lid 7 is opened from the lid 4 by the inner lid mounting means 9 after cooking or heat insulation, the inner lid 7 rotates and moves in the direction opposite to the arrow B with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum. Since the state can be changed from the state to the locked state and a part of the inner lid 7 can be held and removed with one hand, the burden of care is reduced.

なお、内蓋7を蓋4に取り付ける時に、図2に示すように内蓋係止手段8によって内蓋7を蓋4に対して傾斜角度αを有して係止状態に保持し、内蓋係止手段8を支点として内蓋7を矢印B方向に回転移動させ、回転移動中の内蓋7の動きを内蓋案内手段23により規制し蓋4の所定位置に到達させ、内蓋装着手段9によって内蓋7を蓋4の所定位置に装着するようにしてもよい。これらの構成により、使用者は内蓋7の一部を片手で保持し、内蓋7の回転移動の軌道を調整する必要がなく蓋4側に押すだけで係止状態から装着状態へと操作できるので、使用者が内蓋7を装着する操作の負担が軽減される。   When the inner lid 7 is attached to the lid 4, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner lid 7 is held in a locked state with an inclination angle α with respect to the lid 4 by the inner lid locking means 8. The inner lid 7 is rotationally moved in the direction of arrow B with the locking means 8 as a fulcrum, the movement of the inner lid 7 during the rotational movement is regulated by the inner lid guiding means 23, and the predetermined position of the lid 4 is reached. The inner lid 7 may be attached to a predetermined position of the lid 4 by 9. With these configurations, the user can hold a part of the inner lid 7 with one hand and operate from the locked state to the mounted state simply by pushing the lid 4 side without having to adjust the trajectory of the rotational movement of the inner lid 7. As a result, the burden on the operation of the user wearing the inner lid 7 is reduced.

同時に、内蓋7の蓋4への装着が片手で確実に実行され、所定の位置に装着されるから、蓋4を閉じたときには鍋1と内蓋7のパッキン7bとのシール性能が確保される。鍋1内を高温高圧とする圧力炊飯において蒸気の漏れが無く、圧力調整手段13で鍋1内の圧力を精度よく調整しながら、所定の炊飯性能を安定して発揮するものである。   At the same time, the attachment of the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 is reliably performed with one hand and is attached at a predetermined position. Therefore, when the lid 4 is closed, the sealing performance between the pot 1 and the packing 7b of the inner lid 7 is ensured. The There is no leakage of steam in pressure rice cooking in which the inside of the pan 1 is at high temperature and high pressure, and a predetermined rice cooking performance is stably exhibited while accurately adjusting the pressure in the pan 1 with the pressure adjusting means 13.

なお、本実施の形態1では使用者が持つ部位が明確ではないが、内蓋7の外縁部に専用の取っ手を設けてもよいものである。   In the first embodiment, the part of the user is not clear, but a dedicated handle may be provided on the outer edge of the inner lid 7.

第2に、内蓋係止手段8を蓋ヒンジ5寄りに、内蓋装着手段9を蓋ロック6寄りに配置したことを特徴とする。   Secondly, the inner lid locking means 8 is arranged closer to the lid hinge 5 and the inner lid mounting means 9 is arranged closer to the lid lock 6.

この構成において蓋4の開状態で、蓋ヒンジ5は略鉛直方向に置かれた蓋4の下部に位置し、蓋ロック6は蓋4の上部に位置するものであるから、内蓋係止手段8を蓋ヒンジ5寄りに設けたことで、内蓋7が鉛直方向の下端あるいは下部で支持されるものである。すなわち、圧力炊飯を行うために通常炊飯に比べると重い内蓋7であるものの、使用者はこの内蓋7を上方あるいは斜め上方から自重によってスライドするように収納し、内蓋7を係止状態とすることができて、自然な収納作業であり、操作の負担が軽減される。   In this configuration, when the lid 4 is in the open state, the lid hinge 5 is located at the lower part of the lid 4 placed in a substantially vertical direction, and the lid lock 6 is located at the upper part of the lid 4. By providing 8 near the lid hinge 5, the inner lid 7 is supported at the lower end or the lower portion in the vertical direction. That is, although the inner lid 7 is heavier than normal rice to perform pressure rice cooking, the user stores the inner lid 7 so as to slide by its own weight from above or obliquely upward, and the inner lid 7 is locked. This is a natural storage operation, and the burden of operation is reduced.

また、内蓋装着手段9を蓋ロック6寄りに設けたことで、内蓋7は下方の内蓋係止手段8を支点に回転させればよいものであり、比較的重い内蓋7であっても、内蓋係止手段8での回転における摩擦抵抗は小さいので、矢印Bのように内蓋7の上部を押して内蓋装着手段9へと装着させるための操作力は僅かでよいものである。   Further, since the inner lid mounting means 9 is provided closer to the lid lock 6, the inner lid 7 only has to be rotated about the lower inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum, and is a relatively heavy inner lid 7. However, since the frictional resistance in the rotation by the inner lid locking means 8 is small, the operating force for pushing the upper part of the inner lid 7 and attaching it to the inner lid attaching means 9 as shown by the arrow B is only small. is there.

第3に、内蓋装着手段9は内蓋装着部24を蓋4から開放する解除手段25を有し、内蓋係止手段8に保持された内蓋係止部20を支点として回転移動することにより形成する内蓋7の移動空間の外側に解除手段25を配置したことを特徴とする。なお、内蓋7の移動空間を内蓋7の移動範囲や内蓋移動空間とも呼ぶ。   Thirdly, the inner lid mounting means 9 has release means 25 for releasing the inner lid mounting portion 24 from the lid 4 and rotates and moves with the inner lid locking portion 20 held by the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum. The release means 25 is arranged outside the movement space of the inner lid 7 formed by this. The movement space of the inner lid 7 is also referred to as a movement range of the inner lid 7 or an inner lid movement space.

炊飯や保温終了後に、内蓋7を取り外すためには、まず蓋ロック6を外し、蓋4を開放し、次に内蓋7を蓋4から取り外すべく解除手段25を操作する。この時に、内蓋係止手段8を支点として、装着状態から係止状態へと回転移動する内蓋7に解除手段25を操作する手指が触れないので、炊飯直後や保温中など内蓋7の温度が高温時にも、使用者が直接触れないで内蓋7を係止状態にすることができる。さらに内蓋7が係止状態であることで、熱容量が大きく高温である内蓋7の両面から放熱させて短時間でその表面温度が下がる。   In order to remove the inner lid 7 after rice cooking or heat retention, the lid lock 6 is first removed, the lid 4 is opened, and then the release means 25 is operated to remove the inner lid 7 from the lid 4. At this time, the finger operating the release means 25 does not touch the inner lid 7 that rotates from the mounted state to the locked state with the inner lid locking means 8 as a fulcrum. Even when the temperature is high, the inner lid 7 can be locked without being touched directly by the user. Furthermore, since the inner lid 7 is in the locked state, heat is radiated from both surfaces of the inner lid 7 having a large heat capacity and a high temperature, and the surface temperature is lowered in a short time.

なお、解除手段25の具体的な構造は図示を省略するが、内蓋装着手段9から内蓋装着部24を取り出す構造であればよく、従来からの機構技術でバネとラッチなどを組み合わせ利用して実現できるものである。   Although the specific structure of the release means 25 is not shown, any structure may be used as long as the inner lid mounting portion 24 is taken out from the inner lid mounting means 9, and a conventional mechanism technique uses a combination of a spring and a latch. Can be realized.

第4に、内蓋装着手段9は内蓋7が装着されていない場合に蓋4が閉じない蓋ロック停止手段26を有する(図5参照)。   Fourthly, the inner lid attaching means 9 has a lid lock stopping means 26 that does not close the lid 4 when the inner lid 7 is not attached (see FIG. 5).

内蓋7を蓋4に装着するための内蓋装着手段9が、内蓋7の装着がない時に、例えば蓋4の内部に収納されない凸部を有すると、内蓋装着手段9の凸部が本体16に当たることで、蓋4が鍋1に対して閉状態まで回転することを途中で制止する。このため蓋4が本体16に装着できない。すなわちこの内蓋装着手段9の凸部が蓋ロック停止手段26となるものである。   When the inner lid attaching means 9 for attaching the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 has a convex portion that is not housed inside the lid 4 when the inner lid 7 is not attached, for example, the convex portion of the inner lid attaching means 9 is By hitting the main body 16, the lid 4 is prevented from rotating with respect to the pan 1 until it is closed. For this reason, the lid 4 cannot be attached to the main body 16. That is, the convex portion of the inner lid mounting means 9 becomes the lid lock stopping means 26.

さらに、蓋ロック停止手段26は、予め内蓋装着部24が内蓋装着手段9に所定の位置に完全に収納された場合はもちろん、ほぼ収納された場合に伸縮自在となり蓋4に収納されるような構成とすることで、内蓋7が係止状態で蓋4を閉じた場合にも、内蓋7が蓋4に装着されるものである。   Furthermore, the lid lock stopping means 26 is retractable and accommodated in the lid 4 when the inner lid mounting portion 24 is fully stored in the inner lid mounting means 9 in a predetermined position as well as when it is almost stored. With such a configuration, even when the lid 4 is closed while the inner lid 7 is locked, the inner lid 7 is attached to the lid 4.

この蓋ロック停止手段26があるので、蓋4および内蓋7が正しく装着されない場合に、炊飯や保温の運転動作を停止することができる。結果として内蓋7の装着忘れによる不完全な炊飯性能や保温性能にならないようにできる。また、使用者が蓋4から手を離すと、通常は蓋ヒンジ5の開放力により蓋4が開状態となり、内蓋7が装着されていないことが明確に分かる。しかも、本実施の形態1では内蓋7が装着されず蓋ロック停止手段26が作用する場合は、蓋ヒンジ5の作用により蓋4が開状態となり、使用者がより確実に内蓋7が装着されていないことを確認できるので、炊飯や保温など必要なタイミングで内蓋7を忘れずに装着することになる。   Since there is this lid lock stop means 26, when the lid 4 and the inner lid 7 are not correctly attached, the operation of cooking rice or keeping warm can be stopped. As a result, incomplete rice cooking performance and heat retention performance due to forgetting to attach the inner lid 7 can be prevented. When the user releases his / her hand from the lid 4, it can be clearly seen that the lid 4 is normally opened by the opening force of the lid hinge 5 and the inner lid 7 is not attached. Moreover, in the first embodiment, when the inner lid 7 is not attached and the lid lock stopping means 26 acts, the lid 4 is opened by the action of the lid hinge 5, and the user can more reliably attach the inner lid 7. Since it can confirm that it is not carried out, the inner lid 7 will not be forgotten to be mounted at a necessary timing such as rice cooking or heat insulation.

なお、図8は本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の他の例の内蓋係止手段を示す拡大断面図であり、図8に示すように、内蓋係止手段8を、内蓋係止部20を中心に内蓋7を傾斜角度αまで回転させる係止部軸受け30と、内蓋7の回転を傾斜角度αで停止させる係止部回り止め21で構成してもよい。蓋4に対して内蓋7を係止させる係止状態に関し、内蓋係止手段8の係止部軸受け30にて内蓋係止部20、特に内蓋係止部軸20aを略中心に内蓋7をその自重によって傾斜角度αまで回転させるものである。また、係止部回り止め21にて内蓋7の回転を傾斜角度αで停止させるものである。回転の抵抗が少なく停止が行えるので、操作が軽く、耐久性も優れる。   8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another example of the inner lid locking means of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. You may comprise the latching | locking part bearing 30 which rotates the inner cover 7 to inclination | tilt angle (alpha) centering | focusing on the latching | locking part 20, and the latching | locking part detent | locking 21 which stops rotation of the inner lid 7 at inclination | tilt angle (alpha). With respect to the locked state in which the inner lid 7 is locked with respect to the lid 4, the inner lid locking portion 20 of the inner lid locking means 8, particularly the inner lid locking portion shaft 20 a is substantially centered by the locking portion bearing 30. The inner lid 7 is rotated to the inclination angle α by its own weight. Further, the rotation of the inner lid 7 is stopped at the inclination angle α by the locking portion detent 21. Since it can be stopped with little resistance to rotation, the operation is light and durability is excellent.

なお、この回転の駆動源には内蓋7の自重や蓋4あるいは内蓋7に設けたばねの反発力など、従来の技術でさまざまな構成があり得るが、内蓋係止手段8が内蓋7の回転と停止を制御するものであれば、余分な部品を使用せずシンプルな構成であり、蓋4や本体16の大きさや質量は従来と殆ど同様の程度の大きさで実現でき、蓋4および内蓋7の質量増大による操作性の低下や部品の大型化がない。   The rotational drive source may have various configurations in the prior art, such as the weight of the inner lid 7 and the repulsive force of the lid 4 or the spring provided on the inner lid 7. 7 is a simple configuration without using extra parts, and the size and mass of the lid 4 and the main body 16 can be realized with almost the same size as the conventional one. There is no decrease in operability or increase in size of parts due to an increase in mass of the 4 and the inner lid 7.

なお、図9は本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の他の例の内蓋を示す断面図であり、図9に示すように、内蓋係止手段8に係止した内蓋7が傾斜角度を有す係止状態から略鉛直方向の装着状態まで回転する範囲において、内蓋係止手段8を中心として蓋4と反対側に内蓋7の重心Pがあるよう構成してもよい。内蓋7は所定の傾斜角度より鉛直方向に立った角度でセットしても、内蓋係止手段8に係止した状態では内蓋7の重心Pが内蓋係止手段8を中心として蓋4と反対側にあるので、所定の傾斜角度αまで内蓋7の自重(矢印Wで示す)を駆動源として、回転モーメント(D×W)にて自動的に回転する。また、蓋4および内蓋7に若干の外力、振動が加わっても、傾斜角度αへと回転する力が常時作用するので、係止状態で安定する。   9 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the inner lid of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the inner lid 7 locked to the inner lid locking means 8 is provided. It may be configured such that the center of gravity P of the inner lid 7 is on the opposite side of the lid 4 with the inner lid locking means 8 as the center in the range of rotation from the locked state having an inclination angle to the mounted state in the substantially vertical direction. . Even if the inner lid 7 is set at an angle standing in a vertical direction with respect to a predetermined inclination angle, the center of gravity P of the inner lid 7 is covered with the inner lid locking means 8 as the center when locked to the inner lid locking means 8. 4 is automatically rotated by a rotational moment (D × W) using the own weight (indicated by arrow W) of the inner lid 7 as a drive source up to a predetermined inclination angle α. Further, even if a slight external force or vibration is applied to the lid 4 and the inner lid 7, a force that rotates to the inclination angle α always acts, so that it is stable in the locked state.

(実施の形態2)
図10は、本発明の実施の形態2における炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の平面図、図11は、同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の断面図である。図10に示すように、内蓋装着手段9の解除手段25は内蓋係止部20を支点として蓋4から内蓋7を前方に押し出す内蓋押し出しピン32を有する。炊飯器としての基本構成は実施の形態1と同様であり、図示およびその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 10 is a plan view of a lid equipped with the inner lid of the rice cooker in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the lid fitted with the inner lid of the rice cooker. As shown in FIG. 10, the releasing means 25 of the inner lid mounting means 9 has an inner lid pushing pin 32 that pushes the inner lid 7 forward from the lid 4 with the inner lid locking portion 20 as a fulcrum. The basic structure as a rice cooker is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and illustration and description thereof are omitted.

内蓋装着手段8の解除手段25により蓋4から内蓋7を取り外すため、内蓋係止部20を支点として内蓋7を前方に押し出す内蓋押し出しピン32を設けたことで、図11において矢印Fとして示す比較的小さい力でもって、内蓋係止手段8から距離Lで内蓋7の一端を前方に押し出すことができて、確実に内蓋装着部24を蓋4から分離する。   In order to remove the inner lid 7 from the lid 4 by the releasing means 25 of the inner lid mounting means 8, the inner lid pushing pin 32 that pushes the inner lid 7 forward with the inner lid engaging portion 20 as a fulcrum is provided. One end of the inner lid 7 can be pushed forward at a distance L from the inner lid locking means 8 with a relatively small force indicated by an arrow F, and the inner lid mounting portion 24 is reliably separated from the lid 4.

内蓋押し出しピン32はバネ力が付勢され(図示は省略)、内蓋7の内蓋装着部24を所定の力で押し出し、内蓋7の自重による回転を滑らかに開始する。なお、バネ力の他に、永久磁石やソレノイドなどの磁力で駆動してもよい。   The inner lid pushing pin 32 is energized by a spring force (not shown), pushes the inner lid mounting portion 24 of the inner lid 7 with a predetermined force, and smoothly starts rotating due to its own weight. In addition to the spring force, it may be driven by a magnetic force such as a permanent magnet or a solenoid.

また、圧力調整手段13、特に調圧ボール13aを内蓋7と蓋4の間に配置したことを特徴とする。   Further, the pressure adjusting means 13, particularly the pressure adjusting ball 13 a is arranged between the inner lid 7 and the lid 4.

圧力調整手段13(圧力調整弁や調圧ボールなどとも呼ばれる)が内蓋7と蓋4の間に配置され、高温高圧の蒸気を密封するため、ある程度の重量と大きさを有する圧力調整手段13、特に調圧ボール13aを内蓋7に取り付けることで、内蓋係止手段8に係止した内蓋7が傾斜角度αを有す係止状態から略鉛直方向の装着状態まで回転する範囲において、内蓋7の重心が蓋4に近いものである。したがって、内蓋7を内蓋係止手段8に係止し、続いて蓋4に装着する場合には、内蓋7の重心が蓋4に近い分だけ、小さい力で内蓋7を蓋4の方向に回転させて内蓋装着手段9にて装着できる。   A pressure adjusting means 13 (also called a pressure adjusting valve or a pressure adjusting ball) is arranged between the inner lid 7 and the lid 4 and seals high-temperature and high-pressure steam, so that the pressure adjusting means 13 has a certain weight and size. In particular, by attaching the pressure adjusting ball 13 a to the inner lid 7, the inner lid 7 locked to the inner lid locking means 8 rotates from the locked state having the inclination angle α to the mounted state in the substantially vertical direction. The center of gravity of the inner lid 7 is close to the lid 4. Therefore, when the inner lid 7 is locked to the inner lid locking means 8 and subsequently attached to the lid 4, the inner lid 7 is closed with a small force as much as the center of gravity of the inner lid 7 is closer to the lid 4. It can be mounted by the inner lid mounting means 9 by rotating in the direction of.

また、内蓋7を開放する時には、内蓋7の重心が蓋4に近いことにより、装着状態から係止状態へと変化する間に作用する力が圧力調整手段13の質量に相当する分だけ低減されて、係止状態で内蓋7が停止するときの衝撃力が小さくなる。内蓋7の開閉に伴う変形が少なく、耐久性に優れる。   Further, when opening the inner lid 7, the center of gravity of the inner lid 7 is close to the lid 4, so that the force acting during the change from the mounted state to the locked state corresponds to the mass of the pressure adjusting means 13. This reduces the impact force when the inner lid 7 stops in the locked state. There is little deformation accompanying opening and closing of the inner lid 7, and it is excellent in durability.

(実施の形態3)
図12は、本発明の実施の形態3における炊飯器本体の断面図を示しており、図12に示すように、内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段12を備え、解除手段25の動作を内蓋7の温度に基づいて内蓋装着手段9からの内蓋7の開放を停止するように制御手段15に第1の解除手段制御部35を有する。炊飯器としての基本構成は実施の形態1と同様であり、図示およびその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the rice cooker main body according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the rice cooker body includes an inner lid temperature detecting means 12 for detecting the temperature of the inner lid, The control means 15 has a first release means control unit 35 so as to stop the opening of the inner lid 7 from the inner lid mounting means 9 based on the temperature of the inner lid 7. The basic structure as a rice cooker is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and illustration and description thereof are omitted.

制御手段15は内蓋7の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段12の検知温度に基づき、内蓋装着手段9から内蓋7を開放する解除手段25の動作の運転停止を判断し、その結果を実行する第1の解除手段制御部35とを有する。制御手段15がこれらを連動させることで、たとえば炊飯直後や内蓋7の温度が高温の場合に内蓋7を開放しないようにすることで、使用者が高温であることに気づかず内蓋7を取り出そうとして火傷することを防ぐことができる。   Based on the detected temperature of the inner lid temperature detecting means 12 for detecting the temperature of the inner lid 7, the control means 15 determines the operation stop of the releasing means 25 for opening the inner lid 7 from the inner lid mounting means 9, and as a result And a first release means control unit 35 for executing The control means 15 interlocks them so that, for example, the inner lid 7 is not opened immediately after rice cooking or when the temperature of the inner lid 7 is high, so that the user does not notice that the inner lid 7 is hot. You can prevent burns while trying to take out.

炊飯器は通常、鍋温度検知手段11や内蓋温度検知手段12などにより、鍋1および調理物の温度が適正に推移するように鍋加熱手段2を制御する加熱手段制御部15aや温度計測制御部15bを有する制御手段15を備えており、この制御手段15の指令に基づき同様に第1の解除手段制御部35の動作を制御することができる。   The rice cooker normally has a heating means control unit 15a for controlling the pot heating means 2 and temperature measurement control so that the temperature of the pot 1 and the cooked food changes appropriately by the pot temperature detecting means 11 and the inner lid temperature detecting means 12 or the like. The control means 15 which has the part 15b is provided, The operation | movement of the 1st cancellation | release means control part 35 can be similarly controlled based on the instruction | command of this control means 15. FIG.

なお、実施の形態3としては制御手段15の第1の解除手段制御部35で内蓋7の開放を制御しているが、内蓋7の温度に連動して内蓋7の開放を実行する感熱素子を有する機構であってもよいものである。   In the third embodiment, the opening of the inner lid 7 is controlled by the first release means control unit 35 of the control means 15, but the opening of the inner lid 7 is executed in conjunction with the temperature of the inner lid 7. A mechanism having a thermosensitive element may be used.

(実施の形態4)
図13は、本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器本体の断面図を示しており、図13に示すように、蓋4の開放状態を検知する蓋状態検知手段37を備え、解除手段25は蓋4の開放状態が所定時間以上継続すると自動的に内蓋を開放する第2の解除手段制御部38を有することを特徴とする。炊飯器としての基本構成は実施の形態1と同様であり、図示およびその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 13: has shown sectional drawing of the rice cooker main body in Embodiment 4 of this invention, and as shown in FIG. 13, it has the cover state detection means 37 which detects the open state of the cover 4, and the cancellation | release means 25 is A second release means control unit 38 that automatically opens the inner lid when the opened state of the lid 4 continues for a predetermined time or longer is provided. The basic structure as a rice cooker is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and illustration and description thereof are omitted.

蓋状態検知手段37は蓋4が開放状態であることを検知し、蓋4の開放状態が予め設定された所定時間以上である場合に、炊飯器の動作を制御する制御手段15が第2の解除手段制御部38により内蓋7を開放することで、内蓋7を係止状態とし、内蓋7の両面を露出して短時間で温度を低下させる。蓋状態検知手段37は、炊飯器の蓋4に取り付けられることで雰囲気温度は室温より高い場合が多いとはいえ、球状のマグネットとホール素子など、種々のセンサーで構成することが可能であり、特に限定するものではない。   The lid state detection means 37 detects that the lid 4 is in the open state, and the control means 15 that controls the operation of the rice cooker when the open state of the lid 4 is longer than a predetermined time set in advance. By releasing the inner lid 7 by the release means control unit 38, the inner lid 7 is brought into a locked state, both surfaces of the inner lid 7 are exposed, and the temperature is lowered in a short time. The lid state detection means 37 can be composed of various sensors such as a spherical magnet and a Hall element, although the ambient temperature is often higher than room temperature by being attached to the lid 4 of the rice cooker. There is no particular limitation.

また、図14は、本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器の各工程における鍋内の温度変化を示す温度チャートを示しており、図14に示すように保温停止後に蓋4を開放すると、制御手段15の指令により解除手段25が自動的に内蓋7を開放することを特徴とする。   Moreover, FIG. 14 has shown the temperature chart which shows the temperature change in the pan in each process of the rice cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention, and when lid | cover 4 is opened after a heat retention stop as shown in FIG. The release means 25 automatically opens the inner lid 7 in response to a command from the means 15.

通常、使用者は保温停止後には蓋4を開放し、鍋1や内蓋7を取り出して洗うなどのお手入れを行う。すなわち、保温停止後に蓋4を開放するときには、解除手段25により内蓋7が自動的に蓋4から開放されるので、内蓋7の温度が短時間で低下するとともに、簡単に内蓋7を取り外せる。   Normally, the user opens the lid 4 after stopping the heat retention, and takes care of the pan 1 and the inner lid 7 by taking them out and washing them. That is, when the lid 4 is opened after the heat retention is stopped, the inner lid 7 is automatically released from the lid 4 by the release means 25, so that the temperature of the inner lid 7 is reduced in a short time and the inner lid 7 is easily removed. Can be removed.

(実施の形態5)
図15は、本発明の実施の形態5における炊飯器の内蓋を係止した状態の断面図を示しており、図15に示すように、蓋4は本体16に対して90度以上開いた状態で自立し、内蓋7は矢印Aで示すように略鉛直方向から内蓋係止手段8に装着されると、圧力調整手段13の重みにより矢印B側へ回転移動し、蓋4に装着されることを特徴とする。炊飯器としての基本構成は実施の形態1と同様であり、図示およびその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 15: has shown sectional drawing of the state which latched the inner cover of the rice cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention, and the cover 4 opened 90 degree | times or more with respect to the main body 16 as shown in FIG. When the inner lid 7 is attached to the inner lid locking means 8 from a substantially vertical direction as indicated by an arrow A, the inner lid 7 rotates to the arrow B side due to the weight of the pressure adjusting means 13 and is attached to the lid 4. It is characterized by being. The basic structure as a rice cooker is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and illustration and description thereof are omitted.

内蓋7は、上面側すなわち内蓋7と蓋4との間に圧力調整手段13を有しており、図15から容易に推測できるように、内蓋7を内蓋係止手段8へ矢印A方向に装着すると、内蓋7は圧力調整手段13の重みにより矢印B側へ回転移動し、内蓋案内手段23により案内されて蓋4の所定位置まで到達し、内蓋装着手段9により蓋4に装着される。使用者は、係止角度を考えずに矢印A方向である略鉛直方向に内蓋7を内蓋係止手段8に装着するだけで内蓋7を蓋4に装着することができ、操作が簡単である。   The inner lid 7 has pressure adjusting means 13 on the upper surface side, that is, between the inner lid 7 and the lid 4. As can be easily estimated from FIG. 15, the inner lid 7 is moved to the inner lid locking means 8 with an arrow. When mounted in the A direction, the inner lid 7 rotates and moves to the arrow B side due to the weight of the pressure adjusting means 13 and is guided by the inner lid guiding means 23 to reach a predetermined position of the lid 4. 4 is attached. The user can attach the inner lid 7 to the lid 4 just by attaching the inner lid 7 to the inner lid locking means 8 in the substantially vertical direction, which is the direction of arrow A, without considering the locking angle. Simple.

なお、内蓋7が略鉛直方向よりもさらに蓋4側へ傾斜した状態で内蓋係止手段8に装着されても、内蓋7は蓋4側へ回転移動することは言うまでもない。   Needless to say, even if the inner lid 7 is attached to the inner lid locking means 8 with the inner lid 7 inclined further to the lid 4 side than the substantially vertical direction, the inner lid 7 rotates and moves to the lid 4 side.

また、圧力調整手段13を内蓋7に設けなくとも、内蓋7を略鉛直方向に取り付けたとき内蓋7の重心を蓋4側に近くなるよう構成することで、内蓋7の自重により矢印B方向に回転移動し、自動的に蓋4に装着させることができる。   Even if the pressure adjusting means 13 is not provided on the inner lid 7, the inner lid 7 is configured so that the center of gravity of the inner lid 7 is close to the lid 4 side when the inner lid 7 is attached in the substantially vertical direction. It can be rotationally moved in the direction of arrow B and automatically attached to the lid 4.

また、内蓋4を内蓋係止手段8に係止させると回転移動することなく自立する構成とし、使用者により矢印B側へ押されることで回転移動するように構成してもよい。内蓋7が蓋4に装着した状態を解除すると、実施の形態2で説明した内蓋押し出しピン32等を設け、係止状態となるように構成すると、係止状態では内蓋7は前後に揺動するものの、係止状態に止まるときに内蓋係止部20および内蓋係止手段8に発生する衝撃力が小さく、耐久性に優れる。なお、傾斜角度αは使用者が操作できる最小の角度であれば、さらに衝撃力が小さくなる。   Alternatively, the inner lid 4 may be configured to be self-supporting without rotating when the inner lid 4 is locked to the inner lid locking means 8, and may be configured to rotate when pushed by the user toward the arrow B side. When the state in which the inner lid 7 is attached to the lid 4 is released, the inner lid pushing pin 32 described in the second embodiment is provided, and the inner lid 7 is moved back and forth in the locked state. Although swinging, the impact force generated in the inner lid latching portion 20 and the inner lid latching means 8 when stopped in the latching state is small, and the durability is excellent. If the inclination angle α is the minimum angle that can be operated by the user, the impact force is further reduced.

なお、上記の各実施の形態において、図16に示すように内蓋7に複数個の内蓋係止部20および内蓋装着部24を設けてもよい。内蓋7を蓋4に装着するときに、内蓋7は略円形でその外周部に内蓋係止部20および内蓋装着部24が複数個あるので、内蓋7の装着方向が円周方向で複数通りに選べるので、使用者は内蓋7の上下方向や取り付け角度をそれほどは意識しないで簡単に装着できるので、内蓋7の使い勝手が高い。   In each of the above embodiments, a plurality of inner lid locking portions 20 and inner lid mounting portions 24 may be provided on the inner lid 7 as shown in FIG. When the inner lid 7 is attached to the lid 4, the inner lid 7 is substantially circular and there are a plurality of inner lid engaging portions 20 and a plurality of inner lid attaching portions 24 on the outer peripheral portion thereof. Since the user can select a plurality of directions, the user can easily attach the inner lid 7 without being aware of the vertical direction and the mounting angle of the inner lid 7, so that the inner lid 7 is easy to use.

なお、上記の各実施の形態における鍋加熱手段2、鍋側面加熱手段3、内蓋加熱手段9は鍋1や内蓋7を誘導加熱する加熱コイルで構成しているが、ヒータや蒸気など他の熱源であってもよいものである。したがって、鍋1や内蓋7は誘導加熱できる金属材料で構成しているが、熱源に応じて他の材料であってもよいものである。   In addition, although the pan heating means 2, the pan side heating means 3, and the inner lid heating means 9 in each of the above-described embodiments are configured by a heating coil for induction heating the pan 1 and the inner lid 7, other heaters, steam, etc. It may be a heat source. Therefore, although the pan 1 and the inner lid 7 are made of a metal material that can be induction-heated, other materials may be used depending on the heat source.

なお、上記の各実施の形態には鍋1内の圧力を検知する圧力検知手段13cを有しているが、内蓋温度検知手段12や他の温度検知手段により鍋1内の温度を検出し、鍋1内の圧力を推定することで、運転を制御するものであってもよい。   In addition, although each said embodiment has the pressure detection means 13c which detects the pressure in the pan 1, the temperature in the pan 1 is detected by the inner lid temperature detection means 12 or other temperature detection means. The operation may be controlled by estimating the pressure in the pan 1.

なお、実施の形態1〜5における発明は、一つの炊飯器に実装してもよく、それぞれの上記効果を得ることができる。   In addition, the invention in Embodiment 1-5 may be mounted in one rice cooker, and can acquire each said effect.

以上のように、本発明にかかる炊飯器は、内蓋の操作を軽減し、炊飯性能も安定させることができるので、より高温高圧の業務用炊飯器や調理器等の用途にも適用できる。   As mentioned above, since the rice cooker concerning this invention can reduce operation of an inner lid and can stabilize rice cooking performance, it can be applied also to uses, such as a higher temperature high pressure commercial rice cooker and a cooker.

本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器本体の断面図Sectional drawing of the rice cooker main body in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同炊飯器の内蓋を係止した状態の断面図Sectional view of the state where the inner lid of the rice cooker is locked 同炊飯器の内蓋係止手段を示す拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view showing the inner lid locking means of the rice cooker 同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した状態の断面図A sectional view of the rice cooker with the inner lid attached 同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の平面図Top view of the lid with the inner lid of the rice cooker 同炊飯器の入力操作部の正面図Front view of the input operation unit of the rice cooker 同炊飯器の各工程における鍋内の温度変化を示す温度チャートTemperature chart showing the temperature change in the pan in each process of the rice cooker 同炊飯器の係止部軸受けを示す拡大断面図The expanded sectional view which shows the latching part bearing of the rice cooker 同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の断面図Sectional view of the lid with the inner lid of the rice cooker 本発明の実施の形態2における炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の平面図The top view of the lid | cover equipped with the inner lid | cover of the rice cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 同炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の断面図Sectional view of the lid with the inner lid of the rice cooker 本発明の実施の形態3における炊飯器本体の断面図Sectional drawing of the rice cooker main body in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器本体の断面図Sectional drawing of the rice cooker main body in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 同炊飯器の各工程における鍋内の温度変化を示す温度チャートTemperature chart showing the temperature change in the pan in each process of the rice cooker 本発明の実施の形態5における炊飯器の内蓋を係止した状態の断面図Sectional drawing of the state which latched the inner lid of the rice cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1〜5における炊飯器の内蓋を装着した蓋の平面図The top view of the lid | cover equipped with the inner lid | cover of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1-5 of this invention.

1 鍋
2 鍋加熱手段
3 鍋側面加熱手段
4 蓋
7 内蓋
8 内蓋係止手段
9 内蓋装着手段
10 内蓋加熱手段
11 鍋温度検知手段
12 内蓋温度検知手段
13 圧力調整手段
16 本体
22 係止部すべり止め部
23 内蓋案内手段
25 解除手段
35 第1の解除手段制御部
37 蓋状態検知手段
38 第2の解除手段制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pan 2 Pan heating means 3 Pan side surface heating means 4 Lid 7 Inner lid 8 Inner lid latching means 9 Inner lid mounting means 10 Inner lid heating means 11 Pan temperature detection means 12 Inner lid temperature detection means 13 Pressure adjustment means 16 Main body 22 Locking part slip prevention part 23 Inner lid guide means 25 Release means 35 First release means control part 37 Cover state detection means 38 Second release means control part

Claims (4)

鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持し、前記圧力調整手段は前記内蓋と前記蓋との間に配置され、装着状態の前記蓋は本体に対して90度以上開くよう構成され、前記蓋の開状態で前記内蓋を係止手段に取り付けたとき、前記圧力調整手段の重みで前記蓋側へ回転移動する炊飯器。 A pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid An inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a locked state, a pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is mounted at a predetermined position of the lid. An inner lid mounting means; and an inner lid guiding means for guiding the rotational movement of the inner lid so as to reach the predetermined position when the inner lid is rotated toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum. The inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid from slipping in the removing direction, and when the inner lid is closed and the lid is closed, the inner lid is closed until the lid is closed. holding the inner lid in the locking state, the pressure adjusting means is disposed between the lid and the inner lid Is, the inner lid in an attached state is configured to open more than 90 degrees relative to the body, when the inner lid attached to the locking means in the opened state of the lid, the weight of the pressure regulating means to the lid side rice cooker for rotational movement. 鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持し、前記内蓋の温度を検知する内蓋温度検知手段と、前記内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段とを備え、前記解除手段は前記内蓋の温度に基づいて、前記内蓋装着手段による内蓋の装着解除を停止する第1の解除手段制御部を有する炊飯器。 A pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid An inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a locked state, a pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is mounted at a predetermined position of the lid. An inner lid mounting means; and an inner lid guiding means for guiding the rotational movement of the inner lid so as to reach the predetermined position when the inner lid is rotated toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum. The inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid from slipping in the removing direction, and when the inner lid is closed and the lid is closed, the inner lid is closed until the lid is closed. holding the inner lid in the locking state, the lid temperature detection means among which detects a temperature of the inner lid, before The mounting by inner lid mounting means so released to incline the said lid and a releasing means for in the locked state, the release means based on the temperature of the inner lid, the mounting of the inner lid by the inner lid mounting means The rice cooker which has the 1st cancellation | release means control part which stops cancellation | release. 鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前
記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持し、前記蓋の開放状態を検知する蓋状態検知手段と、前記内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段とを備え、前記解除手段は前記蓋の開放状態が所定時間以上継続すると自動的に前記内蓋の装着を解除する第2の解除手段制御部を有する炊飯器。
A pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid An inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a locked state, a pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is mounted at a predetermined position of the lid. An inner lid mounting means and the inner lid before reaching the predetermined position when the inner lid rotates and moves toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum.
An inner lid guiding means for guiding the rotational movement of the inner lid, wherein the inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion for preventing the inner lid from slipping in the removing direction, and the inner lid is locked. when in a state closing the lid, the inner lid until the lid is closed and held in the locking state, and the cover state detection means for detecting the open state of the lid, to release the mounting by the inner lid mounting means A second release means control that automatically releases the inner lid when the open state of the lid continues for a predetermined time or longer. Rice cooker with a part.
鍋と、前記鍋を加熱する加熱手段と、前記鍋を収納する本体と、前記鍋の開口部を覆う蓋と、前記蓋に取り付けられる内蓋と、前記内蓋を前記蓋に対して所定角度で係止させた状態で着脱自在に保持する内蓋係止手段と、前記内蓋に設けられ前記鍋内の圧力を調整する圧力調整手段と、前記内蓋を前記蓋の所定位置で装着する内蓋装着手段と、前記内蓋が前記内蓋係止手段を支点として前記蓋側へ回転移動するとき前記所定位置に到達するよう前記内蓋の回転移動を案内する内蓋案内手段とを備え、前記内蓋係止手段は、前記内蓋の取り外し方向へのすべりを防止するすべり止め部を有し、前記内蓋が係止状態で前記蓋を閉じるとき、前記蓋が閉じるまでの間前記内蓋を係止状態に保持し、前記内蓋装着手段による装着を解除し前記内蓋を傾斜させて係止状態にする解除手段を備え、保温停止後に蓋を開放すると、前記解除手段は自動的に内蓋の装着を解除する炊飯器。 A pan, a heating means for heating the pan, a main body for storing the pan, a lid covering the opening of the pan, an inner lid attached to the lid, and the inner lid at a predetermined angle with respect to the lid An inner lid locking means that is detachably held in a locked state, a pressure adjusting means that is provided on the inner lid and adjusts the pressure in the pan, and the inner lid is mounted at a predetermined position of the lid. An inner lid mounting means; and an inner lid guiding means for guiding the rotational movement of the inner lid so as to reach the predetermined position when the inner lid is rotated toward the lid with the inner lid locking means as a fulcrum. The inner lid locking means has a non-slip portion that prevents the inner lid from slipping in the removing direction, and when the inner lid is closed and the lid is closed, the inner lid is closed until the lid is closed. holding the inner lid in the locking state, tilting the inner lid to release the attachment by the inner lid mounting means Comprising a releasing means so that the in the locked state is, when opening the lid after kept stopped, the releasing means cooker to release the automatic mounting of the inner lid.
JP2006137532A 2006-05-17 2006-05-17 rice cooker Expired - Fee Related JP4760525B2 (en)

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