JP4758319B2 - Construction machinery - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a construction machine such as a hydraulic excavator, and more particularly to a construction machine provided with a monitor device capable of displaying various information using a plurality of languages.

  2. Description of the Related Art In general, a construction machine is known in which a vehicle body is equipped with a monitor device that displays various types of information such as messages for notifying states and abnormalities of engines, control devices, and the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1). When such a construction machine is exported overseas, the monitor device needs to display the language of the country in which the construction machine is operated. For this reason, when a construction machine is exported to a plurality of countries, the language displayed on the monitor device must be changed for each exporting country. Therefore, in the construction machine according to the prior art, the current position (country of use) of the vehicle body is specified using GPS (Global Positioning System), and the monitor device is displayed using the language used at this current position.

JP 2003-82710 A

  By the way, in the above-described conventional technology, the monitor device is displayed using a language specified using GPS or the like, but this language may be different from the language actually used by the operator. In this case, there is a problem that the operator cannot understand the information displayed on the monitor device and cannot fully grasp the state of the engine or the like.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a construction machine that can easily select a language used by an operator as a language to be displayed on a monitor device. is there.

In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention of claim 1 is directed to a vehicle body, a monitor device provided on the vehicle body for displaying various information, a plurality of languages stored in advance, and the plurality of languages stored therein. In the construction machine provided with language setting means for setting the language used in the monitor device, the vehicle body includes a GPS antenna for receiving a signal from the GPS satellite, and a GPS satellite connected to the GPS antenna. Position determination means for determining the position of the vehicle body using the above signal, and the monitor device comprises a driving information screen for notifying the driving state of the vehicle and the plurality of languages selectable for language setting. A monitor unit that selectively displays a language setting screen for displaying a language list, a language setting switch for switching from the operation information screen to the language setting screen, and 1 in the language setting screen And a selection switch for selecting the language, the language list, along with a lot of use local language arranged above, a state of arranging the low use area language lower the initial state, the language setting means, Single or plural languages that may be used at the current position of the vehicle body using the position information by the position determination means when the monitor unit of the monitor device is switched to the language setting screen by the language setting switch and language retrieving means for retrieving, the language search unit by the search has been the single or plurality of languages is moved on top of the previously stored the initial state language list language list creation means for creating the list of languages When a list display means for displaying the language list created by該言word list creating means in order to lower from the upper to the monitor portion of the monitoring device, By the list display means is characterized by being configured by the language selection means for selecting one language from among the monitoring device of the monitor unit in the displayed language list by said selection switch.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the GPS antenna receives a signal from a GPS satellite, and the position determining means determines the position of the vehicle body using the received signal. In addition, the monitor device selectively displays a driving information screen for notifying a driving state of the vehicle and a language setting screen for displaying a language list for language setting, and language setting from the driving information screen. A language setting switch for switching to a screen and a selection switch for selecting one language on the language setting screen are provided. Here, in the language list, the language in which the usage region is large is arranged at the upper level, and the language in which the usage region is low is arranged at the lower level as an initial state. When the monitor unit of the monitoring device is switched to the language setting screen by the language setting switch language search means, a single that may be used in the current position of the vehicle using the position information by the position determining means or A plurality of languages are searched, and the language list creation means creates a language list by moving the single or a plurality of languages searched by the language search means to a higher rank in the language list in the initial state stored in advance. As a result, the list display means displays the language list created by the language list creation means on the monitor unit of the monitor device in order from the top to the bottom. Therefore, the operator uses the language selection means to monitor the monitor device by the list display means. One language to be used can be selected by a selection switch from the language list displayed on the monitor unit .

  For this reason, for example, when the operator desires the language used at the current position of the vehicle body, the operator can select the desired language from the upper side of the language list by using the language selection means. On the other hand, when the operator desires display in an unused language at the current position of the vehicle body, the operator can select a desired language from the lower side of the language list using the language selection means. As a result, it is possible to select either the language used or the language not used at the current position of the vehicle body, as desired by the operator.

In addition, the language list creation means creates a language list by moving a single or a plurality of languages that may be used at the current position of the vehicle body to the top of the language list in the initial state. The most likely language is placed at the top of the language list. Therefore, when the operator desires the language to be used at the current position of the vehicle body, the operator can easily find the desired language from the upper side of the language list and select it using the language selection means. This reduces the burden of setting the language.

  Hereinafter, as a construction machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic excavator will be described as an example and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a hydraulic excavator. The hydraulic excavator 1 includes a traveling body 2 as a vehicle body that travels in response to an operator's driving operation, and a working device provided on the front side of the traveling body 2 so as to be able to be lifted and lowered. 3 is roughly constituted. When the hydraulic excavator 1 is operated, the operator performs excavation work such as earth and sand using the work device 3 while moving the traveling body 2 forward, traveling backward or bending.

  Here, the traveling body 2 is configured by a lower traveling body 4 capable of self-running and an upper revolving body 5 mounted on the lower traveling body 4 so as to be capable of swiveling. The upper revolving unit 5 includes a revolving frame 6 forming a support structure, a cab 7 provided on the front side of the revolving frame 6, an engine mounted on the revolving frame 6 on the rear side of the cab 7, A building cover 8 that covers equipment (not shown) such as a hydraulic pump and a counterweight 9 attached to the rear end of the swivel frame 6 are roughly configured.

  For example, a GPS antenna 10 is provided on a ceiling portion 7A that covers an upper portion of the cab 7, and the GPS antenna 10 is connected to a controller 16 described later. The GPS antenna 10 receives a signal from a GPS satellite and inputs it to the controller 16.

  Reference numeral 11 denotes a driver's seat provided in the cab 7 on which an operator sits, and left and right traveling levers 12 are erected on the front side of the driver's seat 11. In addition, console devices 13 are provided on both the left and right sides of the driver's seat 11, and left and right work levers 14 are provided on these console devices 13.

  Then, the operator can drive the traveling body 2 by tilting each traveling lever 12. Further, by tilting each work lever 14, the upper swing body 5 can be turned, and the boom, arm and bucket of the work device 3 can be actuated, thereby enabling excavation work such as earth and sand. .

  Reference numeral 15 denotes, for example, a monitor device provided on the front side of the driver's seat 11 in the cab 7, and the monitor device 15 is attached at a position where an operator seated on the driver's seat 11 can easily confirm as shown in FIG. Yes. And the monitor apparatus 15 displays the information screen for a driving | operation which alert | reports the driving | running state of a vehicle, for example, as shown in FIG. In this case, the monitor device 15 includes a monitor unit 15A using, for example, liquid crystal as shown in FIG. 3, and the monitor unit 15A displays, for example, a fuel meter A indicating the remaining amount of fuel, engine cooling water as an information screen. A water temperature meter B indicating the temperature, an hour meter C indicating the operation time of the vehicle, various warning lamps D, and the like are displayed.

  The monitor device 15 includes a language setting switch 15B for performing language setting, and is connected to a controller 16 described later. When the language setting switch 15B is pressed, the monitor unit 15A is switched to the language setting screen shown in FIG. 4 and a language list L composed of a plurality of languages that can be selected by the controller 16 is displayed.

  Here, the language list L includes, for example, languages of 12 countries (A language to J language), and in the initial state, the A language (for example, English) having many used regions in the world is arranged at the top, and the J having less used regions is used. The language is placed below. Further, the arrangement of the A language to the J language in the language list L changes according to the current position of the excavator 1 as will be described later.

  Immediately after the language setting switch 15B is pressed, the upper four languages of the language list L (for example, C language, E language, A language, B language) are displayed on the monitor unit 15A. Further, by operating the up scroll switch 15C and the down scroll switch 15D, the languages of the remaining eight countries are displayed. As a result, the operator searches for the desired language from the language list L displayed on the monitor unit 15A, and selects the desired language using the selection switch 15E. The monitor device 15 is provided with a return switch 15F for canceling the language setting halfway and returning to the information screen.

  Reference numeral 16 denotes a controller as language setting means connected to the monitor device 15, and the controller 16 sets the language of information displayed on the monitor device 15. As shown in FIG. 5, the controller 16 is connected at its input side to various sensors (not shown), the GPS antenna 10, and the switches 15 </ b> B to 15 </ b> F of the monitor device 15, and at its output side the monitor device 15. Connected to the monitor unit 15A. Further, the controller 16 has a storage circuit 16A in which a language list L and a program for language setting processing described later are stored.

  The controller 16 usually displays an information screen on the monitor device 15 based on a signal from the sensor. On the other hand, when the language setting switch 15B is pressed, the controller 16 creates a language list L based on a signal from a GPS satellite input from the GPS antenna 10 and displays it on the monitor device 15. Thus, the operator can select one language to be used from the language list L, and the controller 16 displays the subsequent information screen on the monitor device 15 using the selected language.

  The hydraulic excavator according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration. Next, language setting processing for setting a language for displaying the monitor device 15 by the controller 16 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.

  First, in step 1 in FIG. 7, it is determined whether or not the language setting switch 15B has been pressed. When the language setting switch 15B is not pressed, “NO” is determined in the step 1, and the process returns in the step 8.

  On the other hand, when the operator presses the language setting switch 15B, “YES” is determined in Step 1, so that the controller 16 receives a signal from a GPS satellite through the GPS antenna 10 and reads positioning information. In step 3, the current position (latitude, longitude) of the excavator 1 is calculated and specified using this positioning information.

  Next, in step 4, the map information stored in advance in the storage circuit 16A is searched based on the current position of the excavator 1, and the country or region where the excavator is located is specified. Then, the controller 16 searches for one or more languages that may be used at the current position of the excavator 1. For example, when the excavator 1 exists in Japan, Japanese is searched as a single language, and when the excavator 1 exists in Canada, English and French are searched as a plurality of languages.

  Next, in step 5, as shown in FIG. 6, the language searched in step 4 is moved to a higher rank among a plurality of previously stored languages with respect to the language list L in the initial state, thereby creating a new language list. L is created (updated). FIG. 6 illustrates a case where C language and E language are applicable as languages that may be used at the current position of the excavator 1.

  In step 6, the updated language list L created in step 5 is displayed on the monitor device 15 in order from the top to the bottom (see FIG. 4). For this reason, in step 7, the operator searches the desired language in order from the top to the bottom of the language list L displayed on the monitor unit 15A by operating the up scroll switch 15C and the down scroll switch 15D. The desired language is selected using the selection switch 15E.

  Finally, in step 8, the language setting process is terminated and the process returns. As a result, the controller determines the content of information to be displayed on the monitor device 15 based on signals input from various sensors, and reads the content expressed in the language selected in step 7 from the storage circuit 16A. And output to the monitor device 15. As a result, the monitor unit 15A of the monitor device 15 displays various types of information such as the engine overheat state, the remaining amount of fuel, the amount of charge of the battery, and the sensor failure using the language desired by the operator.

  Thus, in the present embodiment, the controller 16 specifies the current position of the excavator 1 using the GPS antenna 10 or the like, and sets the language used at this current position to a higher rank among a plurality of previously stored languages. The language list L is created by arranging them. Then, the monitor device 15 displays the language list L in order from the top to the bottom. As a result, the operator searches and uses the desired language in order from the top to the bottom of the language list L displayed on the monitor device 15 by operating the up scroll switch 15C and the down scroll switch 15D. One language is selected using the selection switch 15E.

  Therefore, for example, when the operator desires a language used at the current position of the excavator 1, the operator can select a desired language from the upper side of the language list L. On the other hand, when the operator desires display in an unused language at the current position of the vehicle body, the operator can select a desired language from the lower side of the language list L. As a result, it is possible to select either the language used or the language not used at the current position of the excavator 1 as desired by the operator.

  In addition, since the controller 16 creates a language list L by moving the language that may be used at the current position of the excavator 1 to the upper level, the language that is most likely to be selected by the operator is higher in the language list L. Be placed. For this reason, when the operator desires the language to be used at the current position of the vehicle body, the desired language can be easily selected from the upper side of the language list L by operating the scroll switches 15C and 15D only a few times. It can be found and selected using the selection switch 15E. Therefore, the operator can set a desired language with a few operations, and the burden on setting the language of the monitor device 15 is reduced.

  In the above embodiment, step 3 is a specific example of position determining means, step 4 is a specific example of language search means, step 5 is a specific example of language list creating means, step 6 is a specific example of list display means, and step 7 shows specific examples of language selection means.

  In the above embodiment, a tracked hydraulic excavator has been described as an example of the construction machine. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be applied to other construction machines such as a wheel type hydraulic excavator and a hydraulic crane. Can also be applied.

1 is a perspective view showing a hydraulic excavator according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a partial expansion perspective view which expands and shows the inside of the cab in FIG. It is a front view which shows the state which displayed the information screen on the monitor apparatus. It is a front view which shows the state which displayed the language setting screen on the monitor apparatus. It is a block diagram which shows the circuit structure of a monitor apparatus. It is explanatory drawing which shows a language list. It is a flowchart which shows the language setting process of the monitor apparatus by a controller.

Explanation of symbols

1 Excavator (construction machine)
2 Running body (car body)
7 Cab 10 GPS antenna 11 Driver's seat 15 Monitor device 16 Controller (language setting means)

Claims (1)

A vehicle body, a monitor device provided on the vehicle body for displaying various types of information, a language setting means for storing a plurality of languages in advance and setting a language used in the monitor device from the stored languages In construction machinery with
The vehicle body is provided with a GPS antenna for receiving a signal from a GPS satellite, and a position determining means for determining the position of the vehicle body using a signal from the GPS satellite connected to the GPS antenna,
The monitor device selectively displays a driving information screen for notifying a driving state of the vehicle and a language setting screen for displaying a language list composed of the plurality of languages that can be selected for language setting; A language setting switch for switching from the driving information screen to a language setting screen, and a selection switch for selecting one language on the language setting screen,
The language list is arranged in a state where a language having a large area of use is arranged at the top and a language having a small area of use is arranged at the bottom,
The language setting means includes
Single or plural languages that may be used at the current position of the vehicle body using the position information by the position determination means when the monitor unit of the monitor device is switched to the language setting screen by the language setting switch Language search means for searching for,
A language list creation means for creating the language list the single or plurality of languages are retrieved by moving the upper of said pre-stored in the initial state language list by said language search means,
A list display means for displaying the language list created by the language list creating means in order from the top to the bottom on the monitor unit of the monitor device;
A construction machine comprising: language selection means for selecting one language to be used from the language list displayed on the monitor unit of the monitor device by the list display means by the selection switch .

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