JP4732021B2 - 高忠実度で高出力の切り替え式増幅器 - Google Patents

高忠実度で高出力の切り替え式増幅器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4732021B2
JP4732021B2 JP2005173542A JP2005173542A JP4732021B2 JP 4732021 B2 JP4732021 B2 JP 4732021B2 JP 2005173542 A JP2005173542 A JP 2005173542A JP 2005173542 A JP2005173542 A JP 2005173542A JP 4732021 B2 JP4732021 B2 JP 4732021B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
amplifier
gradient
voltage
bridge
bridge amplifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2005173542A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006000645A5 (enExample
JP2006000645A (ja
Inventor
ホァン・アントニオ・サベイト
リチャード・エス・ツァン
ルイス・ホセ・ガルセス
ポール・マイケル・スツェスニー
チーミン・リー
ウィリアム・フレドリック・ワース
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of JP2006000645A publication Critical patent/JP2006000645A/ja
Publication of JP2006000645A5 publication Critical patent/JP2006000645A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4732021B2 publication Critical patent/JP4732021B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/385Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using gradient magnetic field coils
    • G01R33/3852Gradient amplifiers; means for controlling the application of a gradient magnetic field to the sample, e.g. a gradient signal synthesizer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F1/00Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F1/02Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation
    • H03F1/0205Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers
    • H03F1/0277Selecting one or more amplifiers from a plurality of amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/20Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
    • H03F3/21Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/211Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only using a combination of several amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/20Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
    • H03F3/21Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/217Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers
    • H03F3/2173Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers of the bridge type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/20Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers
    • H03F3/21Power amplifiers, e.g. Class B amplifiers, Class C amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/217Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers
    • H03F3/2178Class D power amplifiers; Switching amplifiers using more than one switch or switching amplifier in parallel or in series
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/72Gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
JP2005173542A 2004-06-15 2005-06-14 高忠実度で高出力の切り替え式増幅器 Expired - Fee Related JP4732021B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/867,598 2004-06-15
US10/867,598 US7116166B2 (en) 2004-06-15 2004-06-15 High fidelity, high power switched amplifier

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006000645A JP2006000645A (ja) 2006-01-05
JP2006000645A5 JP2006000645A5 (enExample) 2008-07-31
JP4732021B2 true JP4732021B2 (ja) 2011-07-27

Family

ID=35459875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005173542A Expired - Fee Related JP4732021B2 (ja) 2004-06-15 2005-06-14 高忠実度で高出力の切り替え式増幅器

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7116166B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4732021B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102005027628A1 (enExample)
NL (1) NL1029240C2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7253625B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2007-08-07 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Precision gradient amplifier with multiple output voltage levels
GB2441572B (en) * 2006-09-05 2009-01-28 Stream Technology Ltd M Switching amplifier
ES2511032T3 (es) * 2008-03-05 2014-10-22 Ampegon Ag Modulador de alta tensión con transformador
WO2010004492A1 (en) 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Digital amplifier with feedforward and feedback control
EP2234237A1 (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-09-29 ABB Research Ltd. Method for controlling single-phase DC/AC converters and converter arrangement
EP2234263A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-29 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. A power supply, method, and computer program product for supplying electrical power to a load
US8760164B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2014-06-24 General Electric Company Magnetic resonant imaging gradient driver architecture
WO2011158170A1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Gradient coil power supply and a magnetic resonance imaging system
EP2656092B1 (en) 2010-12-20 2015-07-15 Koninklijke Philips N.V. State space feedback controller in the digital domain for an mri gradient coil power supply
US8502539B2 (en) * 2011-03-31 2013-08-06 General Electric Company Gradient amplifier system
US9013187B2 (en) * 2011-06-16 2015-04-21 General Electric Company Balanced mixer for MRI system with a hub, intermediate frequency, oscillator, and pre-amp circuitry coupled together
JP6122013B2 (ja) 2011-09-27 2017-04-26 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. デッドタイム及び順電圧の補償を有する傾斜増幅器、方法、コンピュータ読み取り可能媒体、及びコンピュータプログラム
CN103176150B (zh) * 2011-12-21 2015-08-26 通用电气公司 梯度放大器系统及其控制方法
CN103222867B (zh) * 2012-01-31 2016-12-07 Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 体部/头部线圈切换方法、功率放大器组件和mri系统
US10024935B2 (en) * 2012-07-25 2018-07-17 Koninklijke Philips N.V. MRI gradient amplifier operable at different slew rates
US9389288B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2016-07-12 General Electric Company System and method for maintaining soft switching condition in a gradient coil driver circuit
KR101491658B1 (ko) * 2013-04-25 2015-02-09 주식회사 피에스텍 스위칭 증폭기 장치 및 그 제어 방법
NL2011648C2 (en) 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Prodrive B V Switched power converter.
EP2910965A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-26 Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Multi-channel switching system for MRI matrix gradient coils
DE102015214925B4 (de) * 2014-09-11 2019-06-06 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Magnetresonanzeinrichtung und Magnetresonanzeinrichtung
CN105591537B (zh) * 2014-10-28 2019-02-22 通用电气公司 梯度放大器、开关放大器及其操作方法
US10033263B2 (en) * 2015-06-26 2018-07-24 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University System and method for optimizing fundamental frequency modulation for a cascaded multilevel inverter
US9807863B1 (en) * 2016-06-09 2017-10-31 Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. Switching amplifier
CN108173417B (zh) 2018-01-11 2020-06-16 台达电子企业管理(上海)有限公司 梯度电源驱动级电路、梯度电源系统及其控制方法
EP3550319A1 (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-09 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Emulation mode for mri
CN109001659A (zh) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-14 上海东软医疗科技有限公司 一种梯度放大器及核磁共振成像设备

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581212A (en) 1969-07-31 1971-05-25 Gen Electric Fast response stepped-wave switching power converter circuit
US5270657A (en) 1992-03-23 1993-12-14 General Electric Company Split gradient amplifier for an MRI system
JPH07313489A (ja) * 1994-05-30 1995-12-05 Toshiba Corp 傾斜磁場電源装置
US5663647A (en) 1995-12-29 1997-09-02 General Electric Company Switching gradient amplifier with adjustable DC bus voltage
DE19709767C1 (de) * 1997-03-10 1998-04-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Ansteuern mehrerer Schaltendstufen, Ansteuereinrichtung und Leistungsverstärker
JPH10314140A (ja) * 1997-05-15 1998-12-02 Hitachi Medical Corp 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
DE19812069B4 (de) 1998-03-19 2005-07-07 Siemens Ag Leistungsverstärker und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Steuersignalen für einen Leistungsverstärker
DE19824767C2 (de) * 1998-06-03 2000-05-18 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Steuersignalen für einen Leistungsverstärker und Leistungsverstärker
US6031746A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-02-29 General Electric Company Switching amplifier for generating continuous arbitrary waveforms for magnetic resonance imaging coils
US6172558B1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-01-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Switching amplifier and method for operating same
US6166602A (en) 1999-09-27 2000-12-26 General Electric Company High-efficiency switching power amplifier
JP3499235B1 (ja) * 2002-08-28 2004-02-23 株式会社フライングモール スイッチング回路及びディジタル電力増幅器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1029240A1 (nl) 2005-12-19
US20050275404A1 (en) 2005-12-15
NL1029240C2 (nl) 2006-07-11
US7116166B2 (en) 2006-10-03
JP2006000645A (ja) 2006-01-05
DE102005027628A1 (de) 2006-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2006000645A (ja) 高忠実度で高出力の切り替え式増幅器
US9551767B2 (en) System and method to reduce power loss in a gradient amplifier
US8502539B2 (en) Gradient amplifier system
US7253625B2 (en) Precision gradient amplifier with multiple output voltage levels
JP5684783B2 (ja) 負荷に電力を供給するための電源、方法及びコンピュータプログラム
US8760164B2 (en) Magnetic resonant imaging gradient driver architecture
US8278927B2 (en) System and method for controlling current in gradient coil of magnetic resonance imaging system
EP1595159A1 (en) Precision gradient amplifier with multiple output voltage levels
RU2616773C2 (ru) Градиентная система питания mri с добавленным накопителем энергии
US10036789B2 (en) Multi-channel switching system for MRI matrix gradient coils
WO2012114217A1 (en) Mri rf power amplifier with modulated power supply
CN106469994A (zh) 电功率变换器和包括这种变换器的mri系统
US10877117B2 (en) Gradient amplifier
US5617030A (en) Method and apparatus for gradient power supply for a nuclear magnetic resonance tomography apparatus
US6172558B1 (en) Switching amplifier and method for operating same
US6714011B1 (en) MR apparatus and gradient saturation method for suppressing MR signals from peripheral regions situated outside an isocenter
JPH0956693A (ja) 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
JP3785171B2 (ja) Mri勾配コイル用の電源
JP6529648B2 (ja) 高電圧供給なしに誘導負荷で可変の方形波電流を生成する出力装置
Babaloo et al. Droop compensation of gradient current waveforms in gradient array systems
US20260118457A1 (en) Nmr apparatus with efficient current source
JP7106252B2 (ja) 磁気共鳴イメージング装置
US20180210048A1 (en) Gradient amplifier and drive circuit thereof
JPH0451931A (ja) Mri装置
JPH10201732A (ja) 電源装置及びこれを用いた磁気共鳴イメージング装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080612

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080612

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20101129

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20101129

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20110303

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110405

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110420

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140428

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4732021

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees