JP4711971B2 - 複合構成部材および複合構成部材を製造する方法 - Google Patents
複合構成部材および複合構成部材を製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4711971B2 JP4711971B2 JP2006549777A JP2006549777A JP4711971B2 JP 4711971 B2 JP4711971 B2 JP 4711971B2 JP 2006549777 A JP2006549777 A JP 2006549777A JP 2006549777 A JP2006549777 A JP 2006549777A JP 4711971 B2 JP4711971 B2 JP 4711971B2
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0841—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering
- E04F13/0842—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering specially adapted for thin sheet-like materials, e.g. sheet-metal or plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/28—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups combinations of materials fully covered by groups E04C2/04 and E04C2/08
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
Claims (20)
- 構成部材の背面および2つの対向する端部分を画定する厚板形材であって、各端部分は端面を含み、前記各端部分が、隣接する構成部材の嵌合取付構造物に取り付ける取付構造物を備える厚板形材と、
前記厚板形材に成形されて、前記背面および前記対向する端面によって保持されるよう前記対向する端面の間を連続して広がるクラッディング材料と、
を備える複合構成部材であって、
前記厚板形材の前記背面は、前記厚板形材に付着した前記成形クラッディング材料を保持するように形づくられた、少なくとも1つの保持構造物をさらに備え、これによって、前記少なくとも1つの保持構造物が前記隣接する構成部材の前記取付構造物と嵌合する複合構成部材。 - 請求項1に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記保持構造物が、前記端部分に隣接して、または一部として形成される複合構成部材。 - 請求項1または2に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記保持構造物が、断面がほぼ一様であり、クラッディング材料で充填され、そして前記厚板形材に付着した前記成形クラッディング材料を保持するように断面が形づくられる長手の溝を備える複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記クラッディング材料が、前記構成部材の前面のほぼ全体を形成する複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記取付構造物が、1つの端部分に形成された前方に向いている溝と、反対側の端部分に形成された後方に延びるリップとを備え、前記リップは隣接する構成部材の溝に留められるか、または保持され得る複合構成部材。 - 請求項5に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記リップは、隣接する構成部材の嵌合溝に留められるか、または保持される場合に、凹部が前記嵌合溝の底と前記リップとの間に画定されるよう凹部を含む複合構成部材。 - 請求項5または6に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記溝が1つの端面を越えて外向きに延び、前記リップが反対側の端面から内向きに形成される複合構成部材。 - 請求項7に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記溝が、別個の部品として形成され、そして前記隣接する端面の上を延び、いったん前記構成部材が形成されると、前記クラッディング材料に埋め込まれる下垂している部分を含む複合構成部材。 - 請求項5〜8のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記厚板形材が、当該厚板形材に付着した前記成形クラッディング材料を保持するように形づくられた、少なくとも1つの保持構造物を備える場合に、前記リップが前記保持構造物の1つを備える複合構成部材。 - 請求項5〜9のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記リップが蟻形構造物を備える複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記背面、前記端部分、および前記取付構造物を含む前記厚板形材が、シート材料から一体的に形成される複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記厚板形材が鋼板から形成される複合構成部材。 - 請求項12に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記厚板形材がロールフォーミングによって形成される複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記厚板形材が、隆条を備える少なくとも1つの長手の補強構造物を含む複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記クラッディング材料が、セメント、コンクリート、ファイバーセメント、ファイバーグラス、セルロース、発泡ポリマー材料、セラミック、またはポリスチレンを含む複合構成部材。 - 請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の複合構成部材において、
前記クラッディング材料がガラス繊維強化セメントである複合構成部材。 - 背面および2つの対向する端部分を備えており、各端部分は端面を含み、前記各端部分が、隣接する構成部材の嵌合取付構造物に取り付ける取付構造物を備える厚板形材であって、前記厚板形材の前記背面は、少なくとも1つの保持構造物をさらに備え、これによって、前記少なくとも1つの保持構造物が前記隣接する構成部材の前記取付構造物と嵌合する厚板形材を設ける工程と、
クラッディング材料が前記保持構造物に成形され、前記厚板形材に付着し、前記背面および前記対向する端面によって保持されるよう前記クラッディング材料を前記厚板形材に成形する工程と、
を含む複合構成部材を製造する方法。 - 請求項17に記載の方法において、
前記厚板形材が、鋼板からロールフォーミングによって形成される方法。 - 請求項17または18に記載の方法において、
前記厚板形材が、前記クラッディング材料を成形する唯一の金型を備える方法。 - 請求項17〜19のいずれか一項に記載の方法において、
請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に別に規定された複合構成部材を製造する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2004900259 | 2004-01-20 | ||
AU2004900259A AU2004900259A0 (en) | 2004-01-20 | Composite constructional element and method of manufacturing a composite constructional element | |
AU2004904004 | 2004-07-20 | ||
AU2004904004A AU2004904004A0 (en) | 2004-07-20 | Composite constructional element and method of manufacturing a composite constructional element | |
PCT/AU2005/000047 WO2005068741A1 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2005-01-17 | Composite constructional element and method of manufacturing a composite constructional element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007518903A JP2007518903A (ja) | 2007-07-12 |
JP4711971B2 true JP4711971B2 (ja) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=34795985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006549777A Expired - Fee Related JP4711971B2 (ja) | 2004-01-20 | 2005-01-17 | 複合構成部材および複合構成部材を製造する方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080034707A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1709257A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4711971B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005068741A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ528776A (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2006-08-31 | James Hardie Int Finance Bv | Two-piece siding plank, methods of making and installing |
US7993570B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2011-08-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Durable medium-density fibre cement composite |
US7998571B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2011-08-16 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same |
CA2641584C (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2013-07-09 | James Hardie International Finance B.V. | Expressed joint facade system |
AU2007236561B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2012-12-20 | James Hardie Technology Limited | A surface sealed reinforced building element |
EP2129843B1 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2018-07-11 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Cladding system |
JP5483730B2 (ja) | 2007-03-21 | 2014-05-07 | ジェイムズ ハーディー テクノロジー リミテッド | 枠組壁構造及び方法 |
AU326889S (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-07-27 | Hardie James Technology Ltd | Building element |
CN101936035A (zh) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 珠海市瑞铭建筑装饰工程有限公司 | 预制钢-保护层结构 |
GB201321467D0 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-01-22 | Abraham David | Multifunctional interlocking corrugated sections |
WO2019051567A1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Jetstone Building Systems Pty Ltd | BUILDING ELEMENT |
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JPH0622017Y2 (ja) * | 1986-05-14 | 1994-06-08 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | 建築用パネル |
JPH0726448U (ja) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-05-19 | 直彦 戸田 | 屋根装置 |
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-
2005
- 2005-01-17 WO PCT/AU2005/000047 patent/WO2005068741A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-01-17 JP JP2006549777A patent/JP4711971B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-17 EP EP05700079A patent/EP1709257A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-01-17 US US10/586,711 patent/US20080034707A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5487616U (ja) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-06-21 | ||
JPH0622017Y2 (ja) * | 1986-05-14 | 1994-06-08 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | 建築用パネル |
JPH0726448U (ja) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-05-19 | 直彦 戸田 | 屋根装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2007518903A (ja) | 2007-07-12 |
US20080034707A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
WO2005068741A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
EP1709257A1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1709257A4 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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