JP4650369B2 - Device with lid - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an apparatus with a lid having an apparatus main body and a lid that rotates with respect to the apparatus main body to open and close at least a part of the apparatus main body. The apparatus with a lid of the present invention can be used as, for example, an in-vehicle console box.

  A device with a lid is a device having a device body and a lid. The lid rotates with respect to the apparatus main body and opens and closes at least a part of the apparatus main body. One type of device with a lid is an in-vehicle console box. The console box has a box-shaped console box main body (device main body) and a lid-like console lid (lid body), and holds small items and beverages inside the console box main body. The console lid is pivotally supported by the console box body and rotates with respect to the console box body. The console lid rotates to open and close a storage space formed inside the console box body.

  In some devices with a lid, a part of the lid slides with respect to the device main body. The lid in this type of lidded device has a base lid member and a slide lid member. The base lid member is pivotally supported by the apparatus main body. The slide lid member is slidably held with respect to the base lid member. By sliding the slide lid member relative to the base lid member, it is possible to partially open the apparatus main body and to impart other functions to the slide lid member. For example, in a console box where a part of the console lid (sliding lid member) slides with respect to the console box body, the sliding lid member can be used as an armrest.

  In this type of lidded apparatus, the base lid member has a pivot end that is pivotally supported by the apparatus main body, and rotates with respect to the apparatus main body to open and close the apparatus main body. In general, the user grasps the operation end located on the side opposite to the pivot end in the base lid member, and manually rotates the lid. By the way, depending on the case, there is a possibility that the user grasps the portion on the operation end side in the slide lid member and manually rotates the lid. In this case, the slide lid member is deformed with respect to the base lid member. Specifically, the slide lid member is twisted around the portion held by the base lid member. At this time, due to the lever principle, the portion on the pivot end portion side of the slide lid member is greatly deformed compared to the portion on the operation end portion side. For this reason, especially the slide cover member has a rattling with respect to the base cover member at the pivot end portion side.

  If the slide lid member is locked to the base lid member, this rattling may be reduced. For example, in the console box introduced in Patent Document 1, racks extending in the longitudinal direction are formed on two side surfaces of the base lid member, respectively. A pinion that meshes with each rack is pivotally supported on the slide lid member. In the console box introduced in Patent Document 1, since the pinion is meshed with the rack, deformation of the slide lid member with respect to the base lid member during the opening / closing operation is suppressed. Further, since the slide lid member is fixed to the side surface of the base lid member, the slide lid member is difficult to twist with respect to the base lid member. For this reason, according to the console box introduced by patent document 1, the backlash with respect to the base cover member of a slide cover member at the time of opening / closing operation reduces.

However, the console box introduced in Patent Document 1 uses a rack and pinion mechanism as a slide member for sliding the slide lid member relative to the base lid member. In other words, the console box introduced in Patent Document 1 requires a special slide member having a complicated structure. Therefore, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the console box increases. In addition, since a large force acts directly on the slide member during the opening / closing operation, the slide member is easily damaged, and there is a problem that the durability is poor. Furthermore, in the console box introduced in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to form a rack on two side surfaces of the base lid member, and it is necessary to attach a pinion that always meshes with the rack to the slide lid member. Since such racks and pinions are bulky, the console box introduced in Patent Document 1 has a problem of poor design freedom.
JP 2004-58832 A

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can prevent rattling of the slide lid member with respect to the base lid member during opening and closing operations, is manufactured at low cost, has excellent durability, and is free to design. An object of the present invention is to provide a device with a lid that is excellent in degree.

An apparatus with a lid of the present invention that solves the above problems has an apparatus main body and a lid that rotates with respect to the apparatus main body to open and close the apparatus main body, and the lid is pivotally supported by the apparatus main body. A base lid member that has a pivot end and rotates with respect to the apparatus main body about the pivot end, a fixed portion fixed to the base lid member, and a slidably engaged with the fixed portion A slide rail member having a slide portion and a slide lid member fixed to the slide portion, and at least one of the slide lid member and the base lid member is engaged with the other at a portion on the pivot end portion side. Chi lifting the stopper for stopping, the stopper portion is formed on both side ends of the slide lid member forms a substantially L-shaped cross section, among the base cover member with wrap around a portion of the side surface of the base cap member Lock slidably on the surface facing the main unit It is characterized in.

  In the device with a lid according to the present invention, at least one of the slide lid member and the base lid member is likely to be rattled when the user opens and closes the lid, that is, a portion on the pivot end portion side (operation end portion). On the opposite side). This stopper part is locked with the other. That is, when the slide lid member has a stopper portion, the stopper portion is locked with the base lid member. When the base lid member has a stopper portion, the stopper portion is locked with the slide lid member. For this reason, according to the device with a lid of the present invention, rattling at the time of opening and closing operations is efficiently suppressed. Moreover, the stopper part is formed in the part by the side of a pivot end part of at least one of a slide cover member and a base cover member. That is, the stopper portion is not provided in the entire longitudinal direction of the slide lid member, but is not provided in the entire longitudinal direction of the base lid member. For this reason, the device with a lid of the present invention is excellent in design freedom. Furthermore, in the apparatus with a lid of the present invention, the means (stopper portion) for suppressing the backlash of the slide lid member with respect to the base lid member is separate from the means for sliding the slide lid member relative to the base lid member (slide rail member). Is provided. Therefore, a general thing can be used as a slide rail member, and manufacturing cost can be reduced. Furthermore, the durability of the device with a lid is improved by providing the stopper portion separately from the slide rail member.

In addition, according to the device with a lid of the present invention, the stopper portion can be made robust and simple. For this reason, the device with a lid of the present invention is manufactured at a lower cost and is excellent in durability. Further, since the stopper portions are formed on both side end portions of the slide lid member, it is possible to further reliably prevent the slide lid member from rattling with respect to the base lid member during the opening / closing operation.

  You may provide functions other than the vehicle-mounted console box mentioned above to the apparatus main body in the apparatus with a lid | cover of this invention. For example, there are various accommodating devices represented by a vehicle-mounted cup holder, an operation panel of an electronic device, and the like. Moreover, you may provide functions other than an armrest to a slide lid member. For example, a table, a cup holder or the like.

  In the device with a lid of the present invention, the slide lid member may be slid with respect to the base lid member, and the attachment position of the slide lid member and the base lid member with respect to the apparatus body is not particularly limited. For example, a slide lid member may be disposed outside the base lid member, or a slide lid member may be disposed between the base lid member and the apparatus main body.

  Hereinafter, a device with a lid of the present invention is explained based on a drawing.

(Example)
The device with a lid of the embodiment is an in-vehicle console box. The slide lid member in the lidded device of the embodiment forms a part of the console lid that opens and closes the accommodation space of the console box, and has a function as an armrest . The perspective view which represents typically the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example is shown in FIGS. Specifically, FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a state where the lidded apparatus of the embodiment is viewed from above. 2 to 4 are perspective views schematically showing a state in which the lid is operating in the lidded apparatus of the embodiment. FIG. 5 shows an exploded perspective view schematically showing a state in which the lid body in the apparatus with a lid according to the embodiment is viewed from above. FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which the slide lid member in the lidded apparatus of the embodiment is viewed from below. FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing the state of the base lid member as viewed from below in the lidded apparatus of the example. Hereinafter, in the embodiments, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “front”, and “rear” refer to “upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear” shown in FIGS.

  The device with a lid of the embodiment is an in-vehicle console box, and is disposed between a driver's seat and a passenger seat of an automobile. As shown in FIG. 1, the device with a lid of the embodiment has a device body 1 and a lid 2. The apparatus main body 1 has a console box main body 10 (FIG. 4) and a small tray 11 (FIG. 2). The console box body 10 has a box shape and forms a first accommodation space 100 therein. The small tray 11 has a box shape and forms a second accommodation space 110 therein. The small tray 11 has a tray pivot 12 that is pivotally supported by the console box body 10. The small tray 11 is pivotally supported on the upper front side of the console box body 10 and rotates with respect to the console box body 10 to open and close the first accommodation space 100 as shown in FIGS.

  The lid body 2 includes a base lid member 30, a slide rail member 40, a slide lid member 50, and a lock unit 60.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the base lid member 30 has a substantially plate shape. An arm-like pivot end 31 that extends downward is formed in front of the lower surface of the base lid member 30. The pivot end 31 is pivotally supported on the upper front side of the console box body 10 together with the small tray 11. The base lid member 30 rotates with respect to the console box body 10 around the pivot end 31. Further, the base lid member 30 and the small tray 11 rotate separately with respect to the console box body 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the front upper surface of the base lid member 30 is covered with a cover body 32. Rib-shaped positioning portions 33 extending upward are formed at the left and right ends of the base lid member 30. As shown in FIG. 7, a tongue-like case stopper 34 that extends downward and rearward is formed on the front side of the lower surface of the base lid member 30. In addition, an ear-like base-side stopper portion 35 extending to the left side is formed at the left end portion of the base lid member 30 on the pivot end portion 31 side. An ear-like base-side stopper portion 35 extending to the right side is also formed on the right-side end portion of the base lid member 30 on the side of the pivot end portion 31. In the base lid member 30, the end opposite to the pivot end 31 is an operation end 36.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the slide rail member 40 has a fixed portion 41 having a rail shape and a slide portion 42 having a rail shape. The fixing portion 41 is fixed to the upper surface of the base lid member 30 with the longitudinal direction facing forward and backward. The slide part 42 is slidably engaged with the fixed part 41. The slide part 42 slides in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed part 41.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the slide lid member 50 has a substantially box shape in which a lower surface and a front surface are opened. The lower surface of the slide lid member 50 is fixed to the slide portion 42 of the slide rail member 40. The slide rail member 40 is accommodated in the slide lid member 50. Further, the upper surface, both side surfaces, and the rear surface of the base lid member 30 are also accommodated in the slide lid member 50. The slide lid member 50 slides in the front-rear direction with respect to the base lid member 30 along with the slide portion 42 of the slide rail member 40, and moves between the normal position shown in FIG. 1 and the drawer position shown in FIG. . When the slide lid member 50 is used as an armrest, the slide lid member 50 is moved from the normal position to the drawer position. Since the base lid member 30 is pivotally supported by the console box body 10, the slide lid member 50 also slides with respect to the console box body 10. The distance in the vertical direction of the slide lid member 50 with respect to the base lid member 30 is regulated by the positioning portion 33 of the base lid member 30. For this reason, for example, even when a sliding operation is performed while applying a downward load to the slide lid member 50, an excessive load is not applied to the slide rail portion, and the slide lid member 50 is smooth with respect to the base lid member 30. Slide.

  As shown in FIG. 6, slide-side stopper portions 51 are formed at the left and right side end portions in the portion of the slide lid member 50 on the pivot end portion 31 side. The slide side stopper 51 has a substantially L-shaped cross section. Specifically, each slide-side stopper 51 includes a base 53 that extends downward and a stopper locking portion 54 that extends from the tip of the base 53 toward the center. The base 53 wraps a part of the side surface of the base lid member 30. As will be described later, when the slide lid member 50 is slid from the pulled-out position to the normal position, the slide-side stopper portion 51 faces the lower surface of the base-side stopper portion 35 formed on the base lid member 30 (ie, the apparatus main body 1). Slidably locked to the surface).

  The lock means 60 is attached to the main body side lock portion 61 (FIG. 4) attached to the console box main body 10, the tray side lock portion 62 (FIG. 2) attached to the small tray 11, and the base lid member 30. And a base-side lock portion 63 (FIG. 2). The base side lock part 63 is detachably engaged with the main body side lock part 61, and is also detachably engaged with the tray side lock part 62.

  The operation of the lidded apparatus of the embodiment will be described below.

  As shown in FIG. 1, when the lid 2 is disposed at a position (closed position) where the first accommodation space 100 is closed, the small tray 11 also closes the first accommodation space 100. Accordingly, at this time, the lid 2 also closes the second accommodation space 110. At this time, the main body side lock portion 61 and the base side lock portion 63 are engaged, and the lid body 2 is locked in the closed position. At this time, the case stopper portion 34 of the base lid member 30 is brought into elastic contact with the upper surface of the tray pivotal support portion 12 of the small tray 11. For this reason, the small tray 11 is fixed at the tray closed position. At this time, the engagement between the base side lock part 63 and the tray side lock part 62 is released.

  When the user pulls out the slide lid member 50 rearward with the lid 2 in the open position, the slide portion 42 of the slide rail member 40 slides with respect to the fixed portion 41 and is fixed to the slide portion 42. The slide lid member 50 slides relative to the base lid member 30 that fixes the fixing portion 41. Therefore, the user can use the slide lid member 50 as an armrest (FIG. 3).

  When the slide lid member 50 is slid from the pulled-out position to the normal position and the lid body 2 is disposed at the closed position, when the engagement between the main body side lock portion 61 and the base side lock portion 63 is released, the lid body 2 pivots. It becomes possible to rotate around the support end 31. Therefore, when the user grips and rotates the portion of the lid 2 on the operation end 36 side at this time, the lid 2 opens the first accommodation space 100 (open position) as shown in FIG. Arranged. At this time, the engagement between the base-side lock portion 63 and the tray-side lock portion 62 remains released, and the small tray 11 remains disposed at the position where the first storage space 100 is closed (tray closed position). Therefore, at this time, the user can use the second storage space 110 of the small tray 11 as a small box.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 4, when the small tray 11 is rotated with respect to the console box body 10, the small tray 11 is disposed at a position (tray open position) where the first storage space 100 is opened. At this time, when the base side lock portion 63 and the tray side lock portion 62 are engaged, the small tray 11 is locked at the tray open position. Accordingly, at this time, the user can take in and out a relatively large baggage into and from the first accommodation space 100 of the console box body 10.

  By the way, in the apparatus with a lid of the embodiment, a slide-side stopper portion 51 is formed in a portion of the slide lid member 50 on the pivot end portion 31 side, and a portion on the pivot end portion 31 side of the base lid member 30 is on the base side. A stopper portion 35 is formed. Therefore, when the slide lid member 50 is slid from the pulled-out position to the normal position, the slide-side stopper portion 51 is slidably locked with the base-side stopper portion 35. Therefore, when the lid 2 is opened (the lid 2 is rotated from the closed position to the open position) with the slide lid member 50 disposed at the normal position, the slide-side stopper 51 and the base-side stopper are used. By the engagement with the portion 35, the backlash of the slide lid member 50 with respect to the base lid member 30 is suppressed.

  For example, when the slide-side stopper portion 51 and the base-side stopper portion 35 are not provided in the device with a lid, when the user holds the operation end portion 36 side of the slide lid member 50 and opens the lid body 2, There is a case where a force in the twisting direction around the slide rail member 40 is applied to the slide lid member 50. At this time, a portion of the slide lid member 50 on the side of the pivot end 31 is largely twisted and deformed with respect to the base lid member 30. Therefore, the slide lid member 50 rattles against the base lid member 30. According to the lidded apparatus of the embodiment, the rattling is greatly reduced by the engagement between the slide side stopper portion 51 and the base side stopper portion 35 described above.

  In the lidded apparatus of the embodiment, the slide-side stopper portion 51 is formed only in the portion on the pivot end portion 31 side in the slide lid member 50, and the base-side stopper portion 35 is the pivot end in the base lid member 30. It is formed only on the part 31 side. For this reason, in the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example, another part can be made into various shapes. Therefore, the lidded device of the embodiment is excellent in design flexibility.

  In the device with a lid of the embodiment, since the slide side stopper portion 51 and the base side stopper portion 35 are provided separately from the slide rail member 40, general-purpose products can be used as the slide rail member 40. Therefore, the device with a lid according to the embodiment can be manufactured at low cost. Furthermore, since the slide side stopper portion 51 and the base side stopper portion 35 are provided separately from the slide rail member 40, the twisting force applied to the slide rail member 40 during the opening operation can be reduced. Therefore, the device with a lid of the embodiment is also excellent in durability. In the device with a lid of the embodiment, the slide side stopper portion 51 is formed on both side end portions of the slide lid member 50, and the base side stopper portion 35 is formed on both side end portions of the base lid member 30. The backlash of the slide lid member 50 with respect to the base lid member 30 during the opening / closing operation is more reliably suppressed.

  The lidded device of the example is provided with two stopper portions (slide side stopper portion 51 and base side stopper portion 35), but the lidded device of the present invention has only one stopper portion. There may be. Further, the slide side stopper portion 51 is formed on both side end portions of the slide lid member 50, and the base side stopper portion 35 is formed on both side end portions of the base lid member 30, but these stopper portions are arranged on one side. You may form only in an edge part. Also in this case, although it is inferior to the lidded device of the embodiment, the backlash of the slide lid member 50 with respect to the base lid member 30 can be suppressed.

  Furthermore, in the apparatus with a lid of the embodiment, the slide portion 42 of the slide rail member 40 is attached to the lower surface of the slide lid member 50, and the fixing portion 41 of the slide rail member 40 is attached to the upper surface of the base lid member 30. You may attach in another position. For example, the slide portion 42 may be attached to one side surface of the slide lid member 50 and the fixing portion 41 may be attached to one side surface of the base lid member 30. In this case, a stopper portion may be formed on the side surface of the slide lid member 50 or the base lid member 30 that faces the side surface to which the slide rail member 40 is attached.

  When the slide rail member 40 is attached to the lower surface of the slide lid member 50 and the upper surface of the base lid member 30, the slide rail member 40 is attached to the side surface of the slide lid member 50 and the side surface of the base lid member 30. In comparison, the slide lid member 50 slides stably with respect to the base lid member 30. If the slide lid member 50 is disposed between the base lid member 30 and the apparatus main body 1, the slide lid member 40 is attached to the upper surface of the slide lid member 50 and the lower surface of the base lid member 30. The member 50 slides stably with respect to the base lid member 30.

It is a perspective view showing typically signs that a device with a lid of an example was seen from the upper part. It is a perspective view which represents typically a mode that the cover body is operate | moving in the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example. It is a perspective view which represents typically a mode that the cover body is operate | moving in the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example. It is a perspective view which represents typically a mode that the cover body is operate | moving in the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example. It is a disassembled perspective view which represents typically a mode that the cover body in the apparatus with a lid | cover of an Example was seen from upper direction. It is a perspective view showing typically a mode that a slide lid member in a device with a lid of an example was seen from the lower part. It is a perspective view showing typically a mode that a base lid member in a device with a lid of an example was seen from the lower part.

Explanation of symbols

1: device main body, 2: lid, 30: base lid member, 40: slide rail member, 50: slide lid member, 60: locking means, 31: pivot end, 35: base side stopper, 41: fixed Part, 42: slide part, 51: slide side stopper part

Claims (1)

An apparatus main body, and a lid that rotates with respect to the apparatus main body to open and close the apparatus main body,
The lid has a pivot end that is pivotally supported by the apparatus body, a base lid member that rotates relative to the apparatus body about the pivot end, and is fixed to the base lid member. A slide rail member having a fixed portion and a slide portion slidably engaged with the fixed portion, and a slide lid member fixed to the slide portion,
At least one of the said slide lid member and the base cap member, the portion of the該枢supporting end portion side, Chi lifting the stopper portion to the other and engaging,
The stopper portion is formed at both side end portions of the slide lid member, has a substantially L-shaped cross section, wraps a part of the side surface of the base lid member, and is attached to the apparatus main body in the base lid member. A device with a lid, which is slidably engaged with a facing surface .

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