JP4630920B2 - IC socket - Google Patents

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JP4630920B2
JP4630920B2 JP2008177123A JP2008177123A JP4630920B2 JP 4630920 B2 JP4630920 B2 JP 4630920B2 JP 2008177123 A JP2008177123 A JP 2008177123A JP 2008177123 A JP2008177123 A JP 2008177123A JP 4630920 B2 JP4630920 B2 JP 4630920B2
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actuator
socket
package
arms
pair
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JP2008282817A (en
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俊司 阿部
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Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd
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Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd
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Description

発明の属する技術分野TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

本発明はICソケットに付属せるIC押え構造又はIC放熱構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an IC holding structure or an IC heat dissipation structure attached to an IC socket.

従来の技術Conventional technology

上記IC押え構造としては特公平3−68513号に示すように、ソケット本体の一端に押えカバーの一端を回動可に取り付け、この押えカバーに押え部材を回動可に設けたものが知られている。   As the above-mentioned IC presser structure, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-68513, there is known a structure in which one end of a presser cover is rotatably attached to one end of a socket body, and a presser member is provided on the presser cover to be rotatable. ing.

然しながら、上記ICソケットはカバー及び押え部材の組立体がICパッケージの上面及び周囲を広く覆って放熱効果を妨げ、この熱に起因するカバーの反りの問題を助長し、押え効果を減殺する。又押え部材の大きさの変更に対し別々の寸法のカバーを準備せねばならない。   However, in the IC socket, the assembly of the cover and the pressing member covers the upper surface and the periphery of the IC package so as to hinder the heat dissipation effect, and the problem of the warp of the cover caused by this heat is promoted and the pressing effect is reduced. Also, it is necessary to prepare covers with different dimensions for changing the size of the holding member.

これらの欠点は本発明による一対の並行して延びる回動アーム間に押え部材を回動可に架橋支持する構成によって有効に解消できる。   These drawbacks can be effectively eliminated by the structure in which the pressing member is rotatably supported by the bridge between the pair of parallel extending arms according to the present invention.

又ICソケットにおけるICパッケージの放熱構造としては特許第2656901号に知られるように、ソケット本体の一端に押えカバーの一端を回動可に取り付け、この押えカバーの中央部に穿けた開口内に放熱部材を固定的に取り付け、開口から内方へ突出する部位をICパッケージの上面に接触させている。   Further, as known in Japanese Patent No. 2656901, as a heat dissipation structure of an IC package in an IC socket, one end of a presser cover is rotatably attached to one end of a socket body, and heat is dissipated in an opening formed in a central portion of the presser cover. A member is fixedly attached, and a portion protruding inward from the opening is brought into contact with the upper surface of the IC package.

然しながら、上記ICソケットにおいてはカバーの下方回動にともない放熱部材の一端が先行してICパッケージの上面に接し、ICパッケージの片上り、これに伴なう位置ずれ、更にはICパッケージの外部接点又はコンタクトの変形の何れかが生ずる問題を有している。   However, in the above IC socket, one end of the heat radiating member comes into contact with the upper surface of the IC package in advance as the cover is rotated downward, and the IC package rises up, the resulting positional displacement, and further the external contact of the IC package. Or, there is a problem that either contact deformation occurs.

更には押えカバーと放熱部材の組立体がICパッケージの上面及び周囲を広く覆って放熱効果を妨げ、この熱に起因するカバーの反りの問題を助長し、ICパッケージの上面に対する放熱部材の接触不良を生じ放熱効果を悪化する。又放熱部材の大きさの変更に対し別々の寸法のカバーを準備せねばならない。   Furthermore, the assembly of the presser cover and the heat radiating member covers the upper surface and the periphery of the IC package widely, hindering the heat dissipation effect, promotes the problem of cover warping caused by this heat, and the poor contact of the heat radiating member with the upper surface of the IC package Cause the heat dissipation effect to deteriorate. In addition, a cover with different dimensions must be prepared for changing the size of the heat dissipation member.

これらの欠点は本発明による一対の並行して延びるアーム間に放熱部材を回動可に架橋支持する構成によって有効に解消できる。   These drawbacks can be effectively eliminated by the structure in which the heat radiation member is rotatably supported by the bridge between the pair of arms extending in parallel according to the present invention.

又特公平6−105630号に示す如く、ソケット本体に対し垂直に上下動するアクチェーターを設けてICパッケージの位置決めレバーやコンタクトを開閉するソケットが多用されているが、本発明はこの上下動するアクチェーターと協働して押え部材又は放熱部材を有効に機能させることができるICソケットを提供する。   In addition, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-105630, an actuator that moves vertically up and down with respect to the socket body to provide an IC package positioning lever and a socket that opens and closes a contact is widely used. An IC socket capable of effectively functioning a pressing member or a heat radiating member is provided.

本発明はソケット本体に押え部材を設け、該押え部材によりソケット本体に搭載したICパッケージの外部接点をソケット本体に設けたコンタクトに加圧接触せしめるようにしたICソケットにおいて、上記押え部材はICパッケージの上面を加圧する押え構造を有し、該押え部材を並行して延在する一対のアームの自由端部に回動可に架橋支持し、該一対のアームの基端部を上記ソケット本体に回動可に支持し、上記一対のアームと押え部材が下方回動して上記ICパッケージの上面を加圧し押え状態を形成すると共に、同一対のアームと押え部材が上方回動して上記ICパッケージの上面に対する押え解除状態を形成する構成を有し、更に上記押え部材の上面に係合して同押え部材による上記押え状態を保持するラッチを備えるICソケットを提供する。
上記ラッチは後記するアクチェーターと連動して係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる。又上記ラッチを内外への移動を案内する案内手段により上記係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる。
The present invention provides an IC socket in which a pressing member is provided on a socket body, and an external contact of an IC package mounted on the socket body is press-contacted with a contact provided on the socket body by the pressing member. A presser structure that pressurizes the upper surface of the pair of arms, the support member is rotatably supported by a free end of a pair of arms extending in parallel, and the base ends of the pair of arms are attached to the socket body. The pair of arms and the pressing member rotate downward to press the upper surface of the IC package to form a pressing state, and the same pair of arms and the pressing member rotate upward to support the IC. An IC socket having a structure for forming a presser release state with respect to the upper surface of the package, and further comprising a latch that engages with the upper surface of the presser member and holds the presser state by the presser member To provide the door.
The latch is operated to an engagement position and an engagement release position in conjunction with an actuator described later. Further, the latch is operated to the engagement position and the engagement release position by guide means for guiding the movement in and out.

この押え構造により一対のアーム間に充分な放熱空間を確保し、前記熱によるカバーの反り、この反りに伴なう押え不全の問題を有効に解消する。   This presser structure secures a sufficient heat radiation space between the pair of arms, and effectively solves the problem of the warp of the cover caused by the heat and the presser failure caused by the warp.

又一対のアームはサイズの異なるICソケットに適合する間隔を持って組付けることができ、これによりサイズの異なる押え部材の支持に使用することができ、経済的である。   In addition, the pair of arms can be assembled with an interval suitable for IC sockets having different sizes, so that it can be used to support holding members having different sizes, which is economical.

又本発明は上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、上記押え部材は該アクチェーターの下降時に上方回動されて押え解除状態を形成し、同上昇時に下方回動されて押え状態を形成するICソケットを提供する。   Further, the present invention includes an actuator provided on the upper portion of the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and the presser member is rotated upward when the actuator is lowered to form a presser release state, and is rotated downward when the actuator is lifted. An IC socket for forming a state is provided.

又本発明は上記アクチェーターに上記ソケット本体へのICパッケージの搭載を許容するための中央開口を設け、上記押え部材は上記アクチェーターの下降時に上記中央開口を通して上方回動がなされて上記押え解除状態を形成すると共にICパッケージの搭載スペースを開放する構成としたICソケットを提供する。   In the present invention, the actuator is provided with a central opening for allowing the IC package to be mounted on the socket body, and the presser member is rotated upward through the central opening when the actuator is lowered, so that the presser is released. Provided is an IC socket which is formed and has a structure for opening an IC package mounting space.

上記ICソケットにより、アクチェーターをロボットにより容易に上下動操作しつつ、このアクチェーターを押え部材に有効に作用させて、その機能を適切に発揮させることができ、又アクチェーターの中央開口を通してICパッケージをソケット本体に搭載する目的も支障なく達成できる。   With the above IC socket, the actuator can be moved up and down easily by the robot, and this actuator can be effectively operated on the presser member to exert its function appropriately, and the IC package can be socketed through the central opening of the actuator. The purpose of mounting on the main body can be achieved without hindrance.

又本発明はソケット本体に搭載したICパッケージの上面に接触して放熱状態を形成する放熱部材を備えたICソケットにおいて、上記放熱部材を並行して延在する一対のアームの自由端部に回動可に架橋支持し、該一対のアームの基端部を上記ソケット本体に回動可に支持し、上記一対のアームと放熱部材が下方回動して上記放熱状態を形成すると共に、同一対のアームと放熱部材が上方回動して放熱解除状態を形成する構成を有し、更に上記放熱部材の上面に係合して同放熱部材による上記ICパッケージの上面への接触状態を保持するラッチを備えるICソケットを提供する。
上記ラッチは後記するアクチェーターと連動して係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる。又上記ラッチを内外への移動を案内する案内手段により上記係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる。
Further, the present invention provides an IC socket having a heat radiating member that is in contact with the upper surface of an IC package mounted on the socket body to form a heat radiating state, wherein the heat radiating member is wound around the free ends of a pair of arms extending in parallel. The base end of the pair of arms is rotatably supported by the socket body, and the pair of arms and the heat dissipating member rotate downward to form the heat dissipating state. A latch that has a configuration in which the arm and the heat dissipating member rotate upward to form a heat dissipating release state, and further engages with the upper surface of the heat dissipating member to hold the contact state with the upper surface of the IC package by the heat dissipating member An IC socket comprising:
The latch is operated to an engagement position and an engagement release position in conjunction with an actuator described later. Further, the latch is operated to the engagement position and the engagement release position by guide means for guiding the movement in and out.

この放熱構造により一対のアーム間に充分な放熱空間を確保し、前記熱によるカバーの反り、この反りに伴なう押え不全の問題を有効に解消する。   This heat dissipation structure ensures a sufficient heat dissipation space between the pair of arms, and effectively solves the problem of the warp of the cover due to the heat and the press failure associated with the warp.

又一対のアームはサイズの異なるICソケットに適合する間隔を以って組付けることができ、これによりサイズの異なる放熱部材の支持に使用することができ、経済的である。   In addition, the pair of arms can be assembled with an interval suitable for IC sockets having different sizes, which can be used to support heat radiating members having different sizes, which is economical.

又本発明は上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、放熱部材は該アクチェーターの下降時に上方回動されてICパッケージに対する放熱解除状態を形成し、同上昇時に下方回動されて同放熱状態を形成するICソケットを提供する。   Further, the present invention includes an actuator provided on the upper portion of the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and the heat dissipating member is rotated upward when the actuator is lowered to form a heat release state for the IC package, and is rotated downward when the actuator is raised. An IC socket that provides the same heat dissipation state is provided.

又本発明は上記アクチェーターに上記ソケット本体へのICパッケージの搭載を許容するための中央開口を設け、上記放熱部材は上記アクチェーターの下降時に上記中央開口を通して上方回動がなされて上記放熱解除状態を形成すると共にICパッケージの搭載スペースを開放する構成としたICソケットを提供する。   In the present invention, the actuator is provided with a central opening for allowing the IC package to be mounted on the socket body, and the heat dissipating member is turned upward through the central opening when the actuator is lowered to release the heat release state. Provided is an IC socket which is formed and has a structure for opening an IC package mounting space.

上記ICソケットにより、アクチェーターをロボットにより容易に上下動操作しつつ、このアクチェーターを放熱部材に有効に作用させて、その機能を適切に発揮させることができ、又アクチェーターの中央開口を通してICパッケージをソケット本体に搭載する目的も支障なく達成できる。   With the above IC socket, the actuator can be operated up and down easily by the robot, and this actuator can be effectively operated on the heat radiating member so that its function can be exerted properly, and the IC package can be socketed through the central opening of the actuator. The purpose of mounting on the main body can be achieved without hindrance.

発明の実施の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

図1乃至図11において、1は平面視略方形の絶縁材から成るソケット本体、2はICパッケージであり、該ICパッケージ2はソケット本体1の上面中央部に形成されたIC搭載スペース3に搭載し、ICパッケージ2の外部接点4をソケット本体1が保有せるコンタクト5に接触せしめる。   In FIG. 1 to FIG. 11, reference numeral 1 denotes a socket body made of an insulating material having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, 2 denotes an IC package, and the IC package 2 is mounted in an IC mounting space 3 formed at the center of the upper surface of the socket body 1. Then, the external contact 4 of the IC package 2 is brought into contact with the contact 5 held by the socket body 1.

ICパッケージ2はその底面に多数の外部接点4を有し、該外部接点4は導電ボール又は導電箔又は導電突起等で形成されている。   The IC package 2 has a large number of external contacts 4 on its bottom surface, and the external contacts 4 are formed of conductive balls, conductive foil, conductive protrusions, or the like.

他方コンタクト5は上記外部接点4に対応する配置を以ってソケット本体1の底壁に圧入等して植設され、該植設部から上方へ延びる接触片部6と、植設部から底壁下方へ突出する端子部7とを有する。   The other contact 5 is planted by being press-fitted into the bottom wall of the socket body 1 with an arrangement corresponding to the external contact 4, and has a contact piece 6 extending upward from the planted portion, and a bottom from the planted portion. And a terminal portion 7 projecting downward from the wall.

上記コンタクト5は細長い導電条片からなり、その上部で接触片部6を、下部で端子部7を夫々形成している。   The contact 5 is formed of an elongated conductive strip, and a contact piece 6 is formed at the upper part and a terminal part 7 is formed at the lower part.

接触片部6は一方側へ突出する曲げ部8を有し、これにより上下方向へ弾性的に撓むことができ、又側方へ弾性的に撓むことができる。   The contact piece 6 has a bent portion 8 that protrudes to one side, whereby it can bend elastically in the vertical direction and can be elastically bent sideways.

上記IC搭載スペース3内にはICパッケージ2を載置するIC搭載台9を設け、該IC搭載台9をばね10により上下動可に支持する。従ってIC搭載台9はばね10に抗し下降し、ばね10の復元力により上昇し一定レベルにおいて待機状態を形成している。   An IC mounting base 9 for mounting the IC package 2 is provided in the IC mounting space 3, and the IC mounting base 9 is supported by a spring 10 so as to be vertically movable. Therefore, the IC mounting base 9 descends against the spring 10, rises due to the restoring force of the spring 10, and forms a standby state at a certain level.

上記IC搭載台9にコンタクト5及び外部接点4に対応した多数の貫通孔11を設け、この貫通孔11内にコンタクト5の先端、即ち接触片部6の先端を下から挿入する。接触片部6の先端はIC搭載台9の上面より突出しないように挿入深さを設定しつつ、貫通孔11の内壁により位置規制して外部接点4との正確な対応状態を形成する。   A plurality of through holes 11 corresponding to the contacts 5 and the external contacts 4 are provided in the IC mounting base 9, and the tips of the contacts 5, that is, the tips of the contact piece portions 6 are inserted into the through holes 11 from below. While the insertion depth is set so that the tip of the contact piece 6 does not protrude from the upper surface of the IC mounting base 9, the position is regulated by the inner wall of the through hole 11 to form an accurate correspondence state with the external contact 4.

ICパッケージ2はIC搭載台9の各コーナー部に設けた定規部材12に案内されつつ、同搭載台9の上面に載置され、これによって各コンタクト5の先端部と各外部接点4とを正確に対向せしめる。   The IC package 2 is placed on the upper surface of the mounting base 9 while being guided by the ruler members 12 provided at the corners of the IC mounting base 9, thereby accurately connecting the tip portions of the contacts 5 and the external contacts 4. Oppose to.

図2乃至4と図6乃至8に示すように、上記搭載台9の上面に載置されたICパッケージ4を下方へ押圧すると、同パッケージ4と一緒にIC搭載台9が下降する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and FIGS. 6 to 8, when the IC package 4 placed on the upper surface of the mounting base 9 is pressed downward, the IC mounting base 9 is lowered together with the package 4.

この結果コンタクト5の先端が外部接点4に突き当てられ、ICパッケージ2及びIC搭載台9の下降が進行するに伴ない、接触片部6に圧縮力が加わってこれを弾力に抗し側方へ撓ませて弾力を蓄え、該接触片部6の復元力によって接触片部6の先端部を外部接点4に弾力的に加圧接触せしめる。   As a result, the tip of the contact 5 is abutted against the external contact 4, and as the IC package 2 and the IC mounting base 9 are lowered, a compressive force is applied to the contact piece 6, which resists elasticity and laterally. The tip of the contact piece 6 is elastically pressurized and brought into contact with the external contact 4 by the restoring force of the contact piece 6.

この加圧接触を招来せしめ且つ保持する手段として、ICパッケージ2の対向する二辺又は四辺の上面に係合する複数のラッチ13と、該ラッチ13を係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめるアクチェーター14とを備える。   As means for inviting and holding the pressure contact, a plurality of latches 13 engaged with the upper surfaces of the two opposite sides or the four sides of the IC package 2 and the latches 13 are operated to the engagement position and the engagement release position. And an actuator 14.

上記アクチェーター14はソケット本体1の上部に上下動可に被装され、その中央部にIC搭載スペース3と対応する中央開口15を有する。   The actuator 14 is mounted on the upper portion of the socket body 1 so as to be movable up and down, and has a central opening 15 corresponding to the IC mounting space 3 at the center thereof.

換言するとアクチェーター14は図1,図5に示すように、中央開口15を有する枠形部材によって形成し、アクチェーター14をソケット本体1との間に介装したばね16によって弾持する。   In other words, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the actuator 14 is formed by a frame-shaped member having a central opening 15, and the actuator 14 is elastically held by a spring 16 interposed between the socket body 1 and the actuator 14.

例えばアクチェーター14を形成する枠形部材の各コーナー部を上記ばね16によって弾持する。アクチェーター14は該ばね16に抗し垂直に下降し、同ばねの復元力によって垂直に上昇する。   For example, each corner portion of the frame-shaped member forming the actuator 14 is held by the spring 16. The actuator 14 descends vertically against the spring 16 and rises vertically by the restoring force of the spring.

上記ラッチ13は上記アクチェーター14の上下動と連動して係合位置と係合解除位置とに作動し、この係合位置において後記する押え部材22又は放熱部材23とICパッケージ2とIC搭載台9に押下力を与え、夫々をばね10に抗し下降せしめる。   The latch 13 operates in the engaged position and the disengaged position in conjunction with the vertical movement of the actuator 14, and in this engaged position, the holding member 22 or the heat radiating member 23, the IC package 2, and the IC mounting base 9 described later. A pressing force is applied to each of the springs 10 and each of them is lowered against the spring 10.

具体例として、上記ラッチ13をアクチェーター14たる枠形部材の枠壁の内側に配しラッチ13の外端部を連結軸17によってアクチェーター14の枠壁に回動可に支持すると共に、内端部を図5,図6等に示す滑り子18によって遊動可に支持する。   As a specific example, the latch 13 is arranged inside the frame wall of the frame-shaped member serving as the actuator 14, and the outer end of the latch 13 is rotatably supported on the frame wall of the actuator 14 by the connecting shaft 17, and the inner end Is supported by a slider 18 shown in FIGS.

この遊支構造の一例として、ラッチ13の内端部にピン20を貫設し、このピン20の両端をラッチ13の側面より突出させて上記滑り子18を形成し、ピン20の両端、即ち滑り子18をソケット本体1に設けたカム孔21に滑合する。   As an example of this free support structure, a pin 20 is provided through the inner end of the latch 13, and both ends of the pin 20 protrude from the side surface of the latch 13 to form the slider 18. The slider 18 is slid into a cam hole 21 provided in the socket body 1.

滑り子18とカム孔21はラッチ13の内端の内外への移動を案内する案内手段を形成している。上記滑り子18をソケット本体1側に設け、カム孔21をラッチ13側に設けることができる。   The slider 18 and the cam hole 21 form guide means for guiding the movement of the inner end of the latch 13 inward and outward. The slider 18 can be provided on the socket body 1 side, and the cam hole 21 can be provided on the latch 13 side.

図4,図8に示すように、アクチェーター14が上昇している時、これに追随してラッチ13の外端が連結軸17により引き上げられ、同時にラッチ13の内端が滑り子18とカム孔21に案内されてIC搭載スペース3内へ移動しつつ下方へ回動し、これにより係止爪19がICパッケージ2の上面に重ねられた後記する押え部材22又は放熱部材23の上面縁部に係合しつつ、三者22,2,9又は23,2,9をばね10に抗し下方へ押し下げ、前記コンタクト5と外部接点4の加圧接触が得られる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, when the actuator 14 is raised, the outer end of the latch 13 is pulled up by the connecting shaft 17 along with this, and at the same time, the inner end of the latch 13 is connected to the slider 18 and the cam hole. 21 is guided to 21 and pivots downward while moving into the IC mounting space 3, whereby the locking claw 19 is superimposed on the upper surface of the IC package 2, and the upper edge of the presser member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 described later. While engaging, the three parties 22, 2, 9 or 23, 2, 9 are pushed down against the spring 10, and the contact between the contact 5 and the external contact 4 is obtained.

該押え部材22は図12,図13に示すように、その中央部を並行して延在する一対のアーム24,25の自由端部間に軸26により回動可に架橋支持し、該アーム24,25の基端部を上記ソケット本体1の一端に軸27により回動可に支持する。アーム24,25はばね31により下方回動方向へ付勢している。   As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the pressing member 22 is supported by a shaft 26 so as to be rotatable and bridged between free ends of a pair of arms 24 and 25 extending in parallel at the center thereof. The base end portions of 24 and 25 are rotatably supported on one end of the socket body 1 by a shaft 27. The arms 24 and 25 are biased downward by a spring 31 in the downward rotation direction.

又図5乃至図8に示すように、放熱部材23を並行して延在する一対のアーム24,25の自由端部間に軸26により回動可に支持し、該アーム24,25の基端部を上記ソケット本体1の一端部に軸27によりに回動可に支持する。上記アーム24,25はばね31により下方回動方向へ付勢している。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the heat radiating member 23 is rotatably supported by a shaft 26 between free ends of a pair of arms 24 and 25 extending in parallel, and the base of the arms 24 and 25 is supported. An end is rotatably supported on one end of the socket body 1 by a shaft 27. The arms 24 and 25 are urged downward by a spring 31 in the downward rotation direction.

好ましくは、上記押え部材22及び放熱部材23は軸26により遊動可に支持する。例えば軸26の両端をアーム24,25の自由端に設けた孔28に遊合し、孔28の許容する範囲において押え部材22又は放熱部材23は自由に遊動できるようにする。図1乃至図4に示すように、上記ソケット本体1の上部に上下動可に設けた前記アクチェーター14を備え、押え部材22は該アクチェーター14の下降時に上方回動されて押え解除状態を形成し、同上昇時に下方回動されて押え状態を形成する。   Preferably, the pressing member 22 and the heat radiating member 23 are supported by a shaft 26 so as to be freely movable. For example, both ends of the shaft 26 are loosely engaged with holes 28 provided at the free ends of the arms 24 and 25 so that the pressing member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 can freely move within the range allowed by the holes 28. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the actuator 14 is provided at the top of the socket body 1 so as to be movable up and down, and the presser member 22 is rotated upward when the actuator 14 is lowered to form a presser release state. When it is lifted, it is turned downward to form a presser state.

同様に、放熱部材23は上記アクチェーター14の下降時に上方回動されてICパッケージ2に対する放熱解除状態を形成し、同上昇時に下方回動されて同放熱状態を形成する。   Similarly, the heat dissipating member 23 is rotated upward when the actuator 14 is lowered to form a heat releasing state with respect to the IC package 2, and is rotated downward when the actuator 14 is lifted to form the heat dissipating state.

前記の如く、上記アクチェーター14は上記ソケット本体1のIC搭載スペース3へのICパッケージ2の搭載を許容するための中央開口15を有し、上記図1乃至図4に示す押え部材22は上記アクチェーター14の下降時に上記中央開口15を通して上方回動がなされて上記押え解除状態を形成すると共に、ICパッケージ2の搭載スペース3を開放する。   As described above, the actuator 14 has the central opening 15 for allowing the IC package 2 to be mounted in the IC mounting space 3 of the socket body 1. The pressing member 22 shown in FIGS. When the door 14 is lowered, it is turned upward through the central opening 15 to form the presser release state, and the mounting space 3 of the IC package 2 is opened.

同様に、図5乃至図8に示す放熱部材23は上記アクチェーター14の下降時に上記中央開口15を通して上方回動がなされて上記放熱解除状態を形成すると共にICパッケージ2の搭載スペース3を開放する。   Similarly, the heat dissipating member 23 shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 is rotated upward through the central opening 15 when the actuator 14 is lowered to form the heat dissipating state and to open the mounting space 3 of the IC package 2.

上記の如く、アクチェーター14の上下動と連動してアーム24,25が軸27を支点として上下に回動すると同時に、押え部材22又は放熱部材23が上下に回動する。   As described above, in conjunction with the vertical movement of the actuator 14, the arms 24 and 25 rotate up and down around the shaft 27, and at the same time, the presser member 22 or the heat dissipation member 23 rotate up and down.

上記アクチェーター14とアーム24,25とを連動させるための手段として、例えば上記アーム24,25の基端から受圧部29を突設し、他方アクチェーター14の枠壁に上記受圧部29と対応する加圧部30を設け、図3及び図7に示すように、アクチェーター14の枠壁をロボット又は手指により押下げ操作して下降させた時に、加圧部30が受圧部29を押し下げ、これにより図2,図6に示すように、アーム24,25がばね31に抗し押え部材22及び放熱部材23と一緒に上方へ回動し、略直立状態を形成する。該アーム24,25の回転角は略90度付近に設定する。   As means for linking the actuator 14 and the arms 24, 25, for example, a pressure receiving portion 29 is provided so as to project from the base ends of the arms 24, 25, and the pressure receiving portion 29 corresponding to the pressure receiving portion 29 is provided on the frame wall of the other actuator 14. 3 and 7, when the frame wall of the actuator 14 is pushed down by the robot or fingers and lowered, the pressure unit 30 pushes down the pressure receiving unit 29, thereby 2, As shown in FIG. 6, the arms 24 and 25 are turned upward together with the presser member 22 and the heat radiating member 23 against the spring 31 to form a substantially upright state. The rotation angles of the arms 24 and 25 are set to approximately 90 degrees.

アーム24,25はその軸支部付近の外側面がアクチェーター14の中央開口15の内面、即ち中央開口を形成する枠壁の内面に当接して回動を阻止され、上記直立状態を保つ。この結果、IC搭載スペース3を略完全に開放し、ICパッケージ2を垂直方向において容易に装脱可能とする。   The arms 24 and 25 have their outer surfaces in the vicinity of the shaft support part abutting against the inner surface of the central opening 15 of the actuator 14, that is, the inner surface of the frame wall forming the central opening, and are prevented from rotating, thereby maintaining the upright state. As a result, the IC mounting space 3 is almost completely opened, and the IC package 2 can be easily attached and detached in the vertical direction.

又図3,4及び図7,8に示すように、アクチェーター14の枠壁に与えていたロボット又は手指による押下げ力を解除すると、アクチェーター14はばね16により自動的に上昇し、これに伴ないアーム24,25はばね31の引張力と自重により押え部材22及び放熱部材23と一緒に下方へ回動し、押え部材22又は放熱部材23をICパッケージ2の上面に重ねる。   3, 4, 7, and 8, when the pressing force applied to the frame wall of the actuator 14 by the robot or fingers is released, the actuator 14 is automatically raised by the spring 16, The non-arms 24 and 25 are rotated downward together with the holding member 22 and the heat radiating member 23 by the tensile force and the own weight of the spring 31, and the holding member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 overlaps the upper surface of the IC package 2.

他方上記アクチェーター14の上昇に連動して、ラッチ13の外端が上方へ引き上げられ、これに伴ないラッチ13の内端に設けた係止爪19がIC搭載スペース3内へせり出しつつ下方へ回動して、上記押え部材22の上面縁部又は放熱部材23の上面縁部に係合し、係止爪19の下方回動の進行に伴ない、押え部材22又は放熱部材23とICパッケージ2とIC搭載台9に押下げ力を与え、これらをばね10に抗し下降せしめる。この結果、前記外部接点4とコンタクト5との加圧接触が得られる。   On the other hand, the outer end of the latch 13 is pulled upward in conjunction with the raising of the actuator 14, and the latching claw 19 provided at the inner end of the latch 13 is rotated downward while protruding into the IC mounting space 3. The holding member 22 engages with the upper surface edge of the holding member 22 or the upper surface edge of the heat radiating member 23, and the holding member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 and the IC package 2 as the locking claw 19 rotates downward. A pressing force is applied to the IC mounting base 9 and the IC mounting base 9 is lowered against the spring 10. As a result, pressure contact between the external contact 4 and the contact 5 is obtained.

図1乃至図8においては、一個の押え部材22と一個の放熱部材23を設けた場合を例示したが、図9乃至図11は二個の押え部材22と二個の放熱部材23を備えたICソケットを例示している。この場合、前記アーム24,25の対を二対使用し、一対のアーム24,25の基端を軸27によりソケット本体1の一端に回動可に支持すると共に、他の一対のアーム24,25の基端を軸27によりソケット本体1の他端に回動可に支持し、各対のアーム24,25の自由端間に一対の押え部材22又は放熱部材23を夫々架橋支持する。   1 to 8 exemplify the case where one holding member 22 and one heat radiating member 23 are provided, but FIGS. 9 to 11 include two holding members 22 and two heat radiating members 23. An IC socket is illustrated. In this case, two pairs of the arms 24, 25 are used, and the base ends of the pair of arms 24, 25 are rotatably supported on one end of the socket body 1 by the shaft 27, and the other pair of arms 24, 25 are supported. The base end of 25 is rotatably supported on the other end of the socket main body 1 by the shaft 27, and the pair of pressing members 22 or the heat radiating member 23 are bridged and supported between the free ends of each pair of arms 24 and 25, respectively.

各対のアーム24,25はアクチェーター14の上下動に伴ない、同アクチェーター14の対向する二辺の枠壁によって押下げ又は押下げ解除されて上下に回動する。各対のアームの構造とアクチェーター14との連動構造は前記の通りである。   As the actuator 14 moves up and down, the pair of arms 24 and 25 are turned up and down by being pushed down or released by the frame walls on the opposite sides of the actuator 14. The structure of each pair of arms and the interlocking structure of the actuator 14 are as described above.

図14,図15はアーム24,25を下方回動して押え部材22又は放熱部材23をICパッケージ2に作用させる場合に、下方回動したアーム24,25の自由端部をロックレバー32によりソケット本体1に係合して押え部材22による押え状態、又は放熱部材23による放熱状態を保持する例を示している。   14 and 15, when the arms 24 and 25 are rotated downward to cause the pressing member 22 or the heat radiation member 23 to act on the IC package 2, the free ends of the arms 24 and 25 rotated downward are locked by the lock lever 32. An example is shown in which the holding state by the pressing member 22 or the heat releasing state by the heat radiating member 23 is held by engaging with the socket body 1.

上記ロックレバー32はアーム24,25に回動可に軸支するか、又はソケット本体1に回動可に軸支し、ばねにより係合方向に付勢し、アーム24,25をばね34に抗し下方回動した時にロックレバー32による係止状態が自動的に形成されるようにしている。   The lock lever 32 is pivotally supported on the arms 24 and 25 or pivotally supported on the socket body 1 and is urged in the engaging direction by a spring, so that the arms 24 and 25 are moved to the spring 34. When locked down, the locking state by the lock lever 32 is automatically formed.

上記ロックレバー32はその受圧部33を既述したアクチェーター14の下降時に押圧して上記係止を解除する。これによってアーム24,25はばね34の弾力に従い上方へ回動し、IC搭載スペース3を開放する。   The lock lever 32 presses the pressure receiving portion 33 when the actuator 14 described above is lowered to release the locking. As a result, the arms 24 and 25 rotate upward according to the elasticity of the spring 34 to open the IC mounting space 3.

図14,図15の例示においても、アーム24,25及び押え部材22又は放熱部材23は、アクチェーター14の中央開口15を通して上下に回動する構造を採ることができる。   14 and 15, the arms 24 and 25 and the pressing member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 can also be configured to rotate up and down through the central opening 15 of the actuator 14.

図5乃至図9は押え部材22に放熱部材23を設けた場合を例示している。換言すると押え部材22と放熱部材23の双方をアーム24,25を介してソケット本体1に上下回動可に取付けた場合を例示している。押え部材22の各コーナ部に放熱部材23の各コーナ部を螺子35により一体に組付けると共に、該螺子35に巻装したばね36により放熱部材23を押え部材22に押し付けるように弾持すると共に、放熱部材23がばね36に抗し押え部材22から上方へ離間する方向へ移動可能にする。   5 to 9 illustrate the case where the heat radiating member 23 is provided on the pressing member 22. In other words, the case where both the pressing member 22 and the heat radiating member 23 are attached to the socket body 1 via the arms 24 and 25 so as to be vertically rotatable is illustrated. Each corner portion of the heat radiating member 23 is integrally assembled to each corner portion of the holding member 22 by a screw 35, and the spring 36 wound around the screw 35 is elastically held so as to press the heat radiating member 23 against the holding member 22. The heat radiating member 23 is movable against the spring 36 in a direction away from the presser member 22.

上記押え部材22は中央開口37を有し、上記放熱部材23はその下面中央部に上記中央開口37を通しICパッケージ2の上面中央部に加圧接触する受熱ランド部38が突設されている。   The pressing member 22 has a central opening 37, and the heat radiating member 23 has a heat receiving land portion 38 protruding from the central opening 37 through the central opening 37 in pressure contact with the central portion of the upper surface of the IC package 2. .

図8に示すように、アーム24,25が下方回動された時に、図2乃至図4に示すように、押え部材22が下方回動されてICパッケージ2の上面周縁部を下方へ押圧すると共に、放熱部材23の受熱ランド部38がICパッケージ2のICチップが埋設された上面中央部に加圧接触する。   As shown in FIG. 8, when the arms 24 and 25 are rotated downward, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the pressing member 22 is rotated downward and presses the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the IC package 2 downward. At the same time, the heat receiving land portion 38 of the heat radiating member 23 comes into pressure contact with the central portion of the upper surface where the IC chip of the IC package 2 is embedded.

即ちラッチ13が押え部材22の上面縁部に係合して該押え部材22をばね16の復元力により下方へ押圧することにより、押え部材22がICパッケージ2の上面縁部に加圧接触し、同時に放熱部材23の受熱ランド部38がばね36によりICパッケージ2の上面中央部に加圧接触する。この時放熱部材23はばね36を圧縮しつつ上方へ移動され、ばね36の復元力でICパッケージ2の上面への加圧接触力が高められる。   That is, the latch 13 engages with the upper edge of the pressing member 22 and presses the pressing member 22 downward by the restoring force of the spring 16, so that the pressing member 22 comes into pressure contact with the upper edge of the IC package 2. At the same time, the heat receiving land portion 38 of the heat radiating member 23 comes into pressure contact with the center of the upper surface of the IC package 2 by the spring 36. At this time, the heat radiating member 23 is moved upward while compressing the spring 36, and the pressure contact force on the upper surface of the IC package 2 is increased by the restoring force of the spring 36.

次に図16,図17は押え部材22又は放熱部材23を支持するアーム24,25と、アクチェーター14とをリンク39を介して連動するように連結した場合を例示している。   Next, FIGS. 16 and 17 illustrate the case where the arms 24 and 25 that support the presser member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 and the actuator 14 are connected to each other via a link 39.

図示のように、アーム24,25を軸27を介してソケット本体1に回動可に支持すると共に、該軸27から突出するアーム24,25の後端をリンク39の一端に軸40を介し回動可に支持し、該リンク39の他端を軸41によりアクチェーター14の枠壁に設けた長孔42に遊合する。   As shown in the figure, the arms 24 and 25 are rotatably supported on the socket body 1 via the shaft 27, and the rear ends of the arms 24 and 25 protruding from the shaft 27 are connected to one end of the link 39 via the shaft 40. The other end of the link 39 is loosely engaged with a long hole 42 provided in the frame wall of the actuator 14 by a shaft 41.

図16に示すように、アクチェーター14が上昇している時、軸41が長孔42の下端により上方へ引き上げられつつ、軸41を介してリンク39が上方へ引き上げられ、これに伴ないアーム24,25の後端が上方へ引き上げられ、この結果アーム24,25の自由端側と押え部材22又は放熱部材23が軸27を支点として下方へ回動され、ICパッケージ2の上面に加圧接触する。   As shown in FIG. 16, when the actuator 14 is raised, the shaft 39 is pulled upward by the lower end of the long hole 42, and the link 39 is pulled upward via the shaft 41, and the arm 24 is associated therewith. 25, the rear ends of the arms 24, 25 are pulled upward, and as a result, the free ends of the arms 24, 25 and the holding member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 are rotated downward with the shaft 27 as a fulcrum, and are in pressure contact with the upper surface of the IC package 2. To do.

又図17に示すようにアクチェーター14をばね16に抗し下降操作すると、軸41が長孔42の上端により押し下げられつつ、リンク39が軸41を介して下方ヘ押し下げられ、この結果アーム24,25の自由端側と押え部材22又は放熱部材23が軸41を支点としてばね31に抗し回動し、アクチェーター14の中央開口15を通し起立状態となり、ICパッケージの搭載スペース3を開放する。   17, when the actuator 14 is lowered against the spring 16, the shaft 39 is pushed down by the upper end of the long hole 42, while the link 39 is pushed down through the shaft 41. As a result, the arms 24, The free end side 25 and the pressing member 22 or the heat radiating member 23 are rotated against the spring 31 with the shaft 41 as a fulcrum, and are raised through the central opening 15 of the actuator 14 to open the IC package mounting space 3.

前記の通り、従来のICソケットはカバーと押え部材又は放熱部材の組立体がICパッケージの上面及び周囲を広く覆って放熱効果を妨げ、この熱に起因するカバーの反りの問題を助長し、押え効果を減殺する。又押え部材又は放熱部材の大きさの変更に対し別々の寸法のカバーを準備せねばならない。   As described above, in the conventional IC socket, the assembly of the cover and the holding member or the heat radiating member covers the upper surface and the periphery of the IC package so as to hinder the heat radiation effect, and the problem of the warp of the cover caused by this heat is promoted. Reduce effect. Also, a cover with different dimensions must be prepared for changing the size of the holding member or the heat radiating member.

これらの欠点は本発明による一対の並行して延びる回動アーム間に押え部材又は放熱部材を回動可に架橋支持する構成によって有効に解消できる。   These disadvantages can be effectively eliminated by the structure in which the pressing member or the heat radiating member is rotatably supported by the bridge between the pair of parallel extending arms according to the present invention.

即ち、一対となるアーム間に充分な放熱空間を確保し、前記熱によるカバーの反り、この反りに伴なう押え不全又は放熱不全の問題を有効に解消する。   That is, a sufficient heat radiation space is secured between the pair of arms, and the problem of the warp of the cover due to the heat, the presser failure due to the warp or the heat radiation failure is effectively solved.

又対となるアームはサイズの異なるICソケットに適合する間隔を以って組付けることができ、これによりサイズの異なる押え部材又は放熱部材の支持に使用することができ、経済的である。   In addition, the pair of arms can be assembled with an interval suitable for IC sockets of different sizes, so that it can be used to support holding members or heat dissipation members of different sizes, which is economical.

又ICソケットにおけるICパッケージの放熱構造としては特許第2656901号に知られるように、ソケット本体の一端に押えカバーの一端を回動可に取り付け、この押えカバーの中央部に穿けた開口内に放熱部材を固定的に取り付け、開口から内方へ突出する部位をICパッケージの上面に接触させている。   Further, as known in Japanese Patent No. 2656901, as a heat dissipation structure of an IC package in an IC socket, one end of a presser cover is rotatably attached to one end of a socket body, and heat is dissipated in an opening formed in a central portion of the presser cover. A member is fixedly attached, and a portion protruding inward from the opening is brought into contact with the upper surface of the IC package.

然しながら、上記ICソケットにおいてはカバーの下方回動にともない放熱部材の一端が先行してICパッケージの上面に接し、ICパッケージの片上り、これに伴なう位置ずれ、更にはICパッケージの外部接点又はコンタクトの変形の何れかが生ずる問題を有している。   However, in the above IC socket, one end of the heat radiating member comes into contact with the upper surface of the IC package in advance as the cover is rotated downward, and the IC package rises up, the resulting positional displacement, and further the external contact of the IC package. Or, there is a problem that either contact deformation occurs.

この欠点は本発明による一対の並行して延びるアーム間に放熱部材を回動可に架橋支持する構成によって有効に解消できる。   This disadvantage can be effectively eliminated by the structure in which the heat radiating member is rotatably supported by the bridge between the pair of parallel extending arms according to the present invention.

又前記の通り、特公平6−105630号に示す如く、ソケット本体に対し垂直に上下動するアクチェーターを設けてICパッケージの位置決めレバーやコンタクトを開閉するソケットが多用されているが、本発明はこの上下動するアクチェーターと協働してアクチェーターの中央開口を通してのICパッケージの装脱作業を適正に行なわせながら、押え部材又は放熱部材によって、押え目的と放熱目的とが有効に達成される。   As described above, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-105630, an actuator that moves vertically up and down with respect to the socket body to provide an IC package positioning lever and a socket that opens and closes a contact is widely used. While holding the IC package properly through the central opening of the actuator in cooperation with the vertically moving actuator, the holding member and the heat radiating member can effectively achieve the holding purpose and the heat radiating purpose.

押え部材を備えたICソケットの平面図。The top view of IC socket provided with the pressing member. 押え部材の開放状態を示すICソケットの断面図。Sectional drawing of IC socket which shows the open state of a pressing member. 押え部材が下方回動されてICパッケージの上面に重ねられた加圧前の状態と、ラッチの係合直前の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state before the press which the holding member rotated below, and was piled up on the upper surface of IC package, and the state just before engagement of a latch. ラッチが押え部材に係合し、押え部材がICパッケージを押圧した状態を示すICソケットの断面図。Sectional drawing of IC socket which shows the state which the latch engaged with the pressing member and the pressing member pressed the IC package. 押え部材と放熱部材を備えたICソケットの平面図。The top view of IC socket provided with the pressing member and the heat radiating member. 押え部材と放熱部材の開放状態を示すICソケットの断面図Sectional view of IC socket showing open state of presser member and heat dissipation member 押え部材と放熱部材が下方回動されてICパッケージの上面に重ねられた状態と、ラッチの係合直前の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state in which the holding member and the heat radiating member were rotated below, and were piled up on the upper surface of IC package, and the state just before engagement of a latch. ラッチが押え部材と放熱部材の組立体に係合し、放熱部材及び押え部材がICパッケージを押圧した状態を示すICソケットの断面図。Sectional drawing of IC socket which shows the state which the latch engaged with the assembly of the pressing member and the heat radiating member, and the heat radiating member and the pressing member pressed the IC package. 押え部材又は放熱部材を一対設けた例を示すICソケットの平面図。The top view of IC socket which shows the example which provided a pair of pressing member or a heat radiating member. 上記図9における押え部材又は放熱部材の開放状態を示すICソケットの断面図。Sectional drawing of IC socket which shows the open state of the pressing member or heat radiating member in the said FIG. 図10における押え状態を示すICソケットの断面図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an IC socket showing a presser state in FIG. 10. 押え部材又は放熱部材を支持するアーム構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the arm structure which supports a pressing member or a heat radiating member. 上記アーム構造における押え部材又は放熱部材の軸支部の断面図。Sectional drawing of the axial support part of the pressing member or heat radiating member in the said arm structure. 上記アームのロック構造の一例を示す側面図。The side view which shows an example of the lock structure of the said arm. 上記アームのロック構造の他例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the other examples of the lock structure of the said arm. 上記アームとアクチェーターの連動構造の他例を示す断面図であり、アームの下方回動状態を示す。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of the interlocking structure of the said arm and actuator, and shows the downward rotation state of an arm. 図16におけるアームの上方回動状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the upward rotation state of the arm in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ソケット本体
2 ICパッケージ
3 IC搭載スペース
4 IC外部接点
5 コンタクト
6 コンタクト接触片部
7 コンタクト端子部
8 コンタクト曲げ部
9 IC搭載台
10 IC搭載台支持ばね
11 IC搭載台貫通孔
12 IC搭載台定規部材
13 ラッチ
14 アクチェーター
15 中央開口部
16 アクチェーター支持ばね
17 ラッチ連結軸
18 滑り子
19 係止爪
20 ピン
21 カム孔
22 押え部材
23 放熱部材
24 アーム
25 アーム
26 軸(押え部材と放熱部材回動用)
27 軸(アーム回動用)
28 長孔
29 アーム受圧部
30 加圧部
31 ばね
32 ロックレバー
33 ロックレバー受圧部
34 開放ばね
35 螺子
36 ばね
37 中央開口
38 受熱ランド部
39 リンク
40 軸
41 軸
42 長孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Socket body 2 IC package 3 IC mounting space 4 IC external contact 5 Contact 6 Contact contact piece part 7 Contact terminal part 8 Contact bending part 9 IC mounting base 10 IC mounting base support spring 11 IC mounting base through-hole 12 IC mounting base ruler Member 13 Latch 14 Actuator 15 Center opening 16 Actuator support spring 17 Latch connecting shaft 18 Slider 19 Locking claw 20 Pin 21 Cam hole 22 Presser member 23 Heat dissipation member 24 Arm 25 Arm 26 Shaft (For holding member and heat dissipation member rotation)
27 axes (for arm rotation)
28 Long hole 29 Arm pressure receiving portion 30 Pressurizing portion 31 Spring 32 Lock lever 33 Lock lever pressure receiving portion 34 Opening spring 35 Screw 36 Spring 37 Central opening 38 Heat receiving land portion 39 Link 40 Shaft 41 Shaft 42 Long hole

Claims (9)

ソケット本体に押え部材を設け、該押え部材によりソケット本体に搭載したICパッケージの外部接点をソケット本体に設けたコンタクトに加圧接触せしめるようにしたICソケットにおいて、上記押え部材はICパッケージの上面を加圧する押え構造を有し、該押え部材を並行して延在する一対のアームの自由端部に回動可に架橋支持し、該一対のアームの基端部を上記ソケット本体に回動可に支持し、上記一対のアームと押え部材が下方回動して上記ICパッケージの上面を加圧し押え状態を形成すると共に、同一対のアームと押え部材が上方回動して上記ICパッケージの上面に対する押え解除状態を形成する構成を有し、更に上記押え部材の上面に係合して同押え部材による上記押え状態を保持するラッチを備えることを特徴とするICソケット。 An IC socket in which a pressing member is provided on the socket body, and an external contact of the IC package mounted on the socket body is brought into pressure contact with a contact provided on the socket body by the pressing member. It has a presser foot structure that pressurizes, and supports the presser member to the free ends of a pair of arms that extend in parallel, so that it can be pivotally supported, and the base ends of the pair of arms can be pivoted to the socket body. The pair of arms and the pressing member rotate downward to press the upper surface of the IC package to form a pressing state, and the pair of arms and the pressing member rotate upward to rotate the upper surface of the IC package. And a latch for engaging the upper surface of the presser member and holding the presser state by the presser member. C socket. 上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、該アクチェーターの上昇と連動して上記ラッチを係合位置に作動し、アクチェーターの下降と連動して係合解除位置に作動せしめる構成を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のICソケット。 An actuator provided on the upper part of the socket main body so as to be movable up and down, and configured to operate the latch to the engaging position in conjunction with the raising of the actuator and to the engagement releasing position in conjunction with the lowering of the actuator. The IC socket according to claim 1, further comprising: 上記ラッチを内外への移動を案内する案内手段を有し、該案内手段によりラッチを内外へ移動しつつ上記係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる構成を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のICソケット。 2. A guide means for guiding the movement of the latch in and out, wherein the latch is moved in and out by the guide means and is operated to the engagement position and the engagement release position. The IC socket as described. 上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、該アクチェーターは上記ソケット本体へのICパッケージの搭載を許容するための中央開口を有し、上記一対のアームと押え部材は上記アクチェーターの下降時に上記中央開口を通して上方回動がなされて上記押え解除状態を形成すると共にICパッケージの搭載スペースを開放し、同アクチェーターの上昇時に下方回動されて上記押え状態を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載のICソケット。 An actuator is provided on the upper portion of the socket body so as to be movable up and down, the actuator has a central opening for allowing the IC package to be mounted on the socket body, and the pair of arms and the holding member are provided on the actuator body. When the actuator is lowered, it is turned upward through the central opening to form the presser release state, and the IC package mounting space is released. When the actuator is raised, the actuator is turned downward to form the presser state. The IC socket according to claim 1. 上記押え部材に中央開口を設け、該押え部材に該中央開口を通しICパッケージの上面中央部に接触する放熱部材を設けたことを特徴する請求項1記載のICソケット。 2. The IC socket according to claim 1, wherein a central opening is provided in the pressing member, and a heat radiating member is provided through the central opening to come into contact with the central portion of the upper surface of the IC package. ソケット本体に搭載したICパッケージの上面に接触して放熱状態を形成する放熱部材を備えたICソケットにおいて、上記放熱部材を並行して延在する一対のアームの自由端部に回動可に架橋支持し、該一対のアームの基端部を上記ソケット本体に回動可に支持し、上記一対のアームと放熱部材が下方回動して上記放熱状態を形成すると共に、同一対のアームと放熱部材が上方回動して放熱解除状態を形成する構成を有し、更に上記放熱部材の上面に係合して同放熱部材による上記ICパッケージ上面への接触状態を保持するラッチを備えることを特徴とするICソケット。 In an IC socket having a heat radiating member that contacts a top surface of an IC package mounted on the socket body to form a heat radiating state, the heat radiating member is rotatably bridged to the free ends of a pair of arms extending in parallel. The pair of arms and the base end of the pair of arms are rotatably supported by the socket body, the pair of arms and the heat dissipating member rotate downward to form the heat dissipation state, and the same pair of arms and heat dissipate. The member has a configuration in which the member rotates upward to form a heat release cancellation state, and further includes a latch that engages with the upper surface of the heat dissipation member and maintains the contact state of the heat dissipation member with the upper surface of the IC package. IC socket. 上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、該アクチェーターの上昇と連動して上記ラッチを係合位置に作動し、アクチェーターの下降と連動して係合解除位置に作動せしめる構成を有することを特徴とする請求項6記載のICソケット。 An actuator provided on the upper part of the socket main body so as to be movable up and down, and configured to operate the latch to the engaging position in conjunction with the raising of the actuator and to the engagement releasing position in conjunction with the lowering of the actuator. 7. The IC socket according to claim 6, further comprising: 上記ラッチを内外への移動を案内する案内手段を有し、該案内手段によりラッチを内外へ移動しつつ上記係合位置と係合解除位置に作動せしめる構成を有することを特徴とする請求項6記載のICソケット。 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising guide means for guiding the movement of the latch inward and outward, wherein the latch is moved to the engagement position and the disengagement position while being moved inward and outward by the guide means. The IC socket as described. 上記ソケット本体の上部に上下動可に設けたアクチェーターを備え、該アクチェーターは上記ソケット本体へのICパッケージの搭載を許容するための中央開口を有し、上記一対のアームと放熱部材は上記アクチェーターの下降時に上記中央開口を通して上方回動がなされて上記放熱解除状態を形成すると共にICパッケージの搭載スペースを開放し、同アクチェーターの上昇時に下方回動されて上記放熱状態を形成することを特徴とする請求項6記載のICソケット。 An actuator is provided on the upper portion of the socket body so as to be movable up and down, the actuator has a central opening for allowing the IC package to be mounted on the socket body, and the pair of arms and the heat radiating member are provided on the actuator body. When the actuator is lowered, it is rotated upward through the central opening to form the heat dissipation release state, and the mounting space for the IC package is opened. When the actuator is raised, the actuator is turned downward to form the heat dissipation state. The IC socket according to claim 6.
JP2008177123A 2008-07-07 2008-07-07 IC socket Expired - Lifetime JP4630920B2 (en)

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KR101403049B1 (en) 2012-10-08 2014-06-05 주식회사 오킨스전자 Test socket preventing warpage of semiconductor package
JP2019032930A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-28 株式会社エンプラス Socket for electrical component

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JPH01114057A (en) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-02 Nec Corp Ic socket
JPH02285660A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-22 Fujitsu Ltd Ic socket
JPH0368513B2 (en) * 1989-09-20 1991-10-28 Yamaichi Electric Mfg
JPH0520286U (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-12 株式会社エンプラス IC Socket
JPH06105630B2 (en) * 1992-12-26 1994-12-21 山一電機株式会社 IC socket
JPH08106967A (en) * 1994-10-04 1996-04-23 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JPH08213128A (en) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-20 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JP2656901B2 (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-09-24 山一電機株式会社 IC socket
JPH09270286A (en) * 1996-04-01 1997-10-14 Enplas Corp Ic socket
JPH09306624A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-28 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JPH1050443A (en) * 1996-07-30 1998-02-20 Enplas Corp Electrically connecting apparatus
JPH11111419A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-04-23 Texas Instr Inc <Ti> Socket device for burn-in test

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01114057A (en) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-02 Nec Corp Ic socket
JPH02285660A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-22 Fujitsu Ltd Ic socket
JPH0368513B2 (en) * 1989-09-20 1991-10-28 Yamaichi Electric Mfg
JPH0520286U (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-03-12 株式会社エンプラス IC Socket
JPH06105630B2 (en) * 1992-12-26 1994-12-21 山一電機株式会社 IC socket
JP2656901B2 (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-09-24 山一電機株式会社 IC socket
JPH08106967A (en) * 1994-10-04 1996-04-23 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JPH08213128A (en) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-20 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JPH09270286A (en) * 1996-04-01 1997-10-14 Enplas Corp Ic socket
JPH09306624A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-28 Texas Instr Japan Ltd Socket
JPH1050443A (en) * 1996-07-30 1998-02-20 Enplas Corp Electrically connecting apparatus
JPH11111419A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-04-23 Texas Instr Inc <Ti> Socket device for burn-in test

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