JP4588605B2 - Planter for hydroponics cultivation - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a planter mainly used for hydroponics cultivation, and is particularly characterized in that the planter can be easily used.

In recent years, hydroponic cultivation has become more popular because hydroponics is easier to manage, uses less nutrient solution, and is relatively simple compared to hydroponics that circulates and uses a large amount of nutrient solution. I am doing.
For example, Patent Literature 1 relates to the hydroponics culture technology. Moreover, there exists patent document 2 in the prior application of this applicant for the planter for hydroponic cultivation.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-69856 (for example, see page 1) Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-245264 (for example, see page 1 and FIG. 1)

  In the planter of Patent Document 2 according to the prior application of the present applicant, since the rising height of the connecting portion formed at both ends of the bottom surface portion is low, the nutrient solution to remain on the bottom surface portion leaks from between the joints, The problem was that the amount of nutrient solution to be retained was small, and the structure of the connecting portion was weak, resulting in poor durability.

  From the above, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to increase the amount of nutrient solution to be contained in the cultivated soil accommodated in the planter, to strengthen the structure of the connecting portion, It is intended to be able to prevent the connecting portion from falling off.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses a synthetic resin as a raw material, a bottom surface portion provided with an installation portion on the back surface, a side surface portion standing on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface portion, and upper ends of both side surface portions. An upper edge portion extending outward is integrally formed, both end portions are opened, a main member having an appropriate depth and length, and provided with connecting means at both ends is formed. In the planter for hydroponic soil cultivation, wherein the same shape of the main member having both ends of the connecting means matching the connecting means can be added back and forth, the ends of the main member to be added to both ends of the main member It has a width corresponding to the overlap width, and is raised to an appropriate height from the end of the bottom surface part, forming a connecting part with both sides connected to the lower part of the side part, while connecting the outer shape to this connecting part Fit the partition plate formed so as to conform to the inner shape of the part, The latching portions provided on both upper sides of the cut plate are fitted into the fitting holes provided at the upper end of the connecting portion, and the lower edge of the partition plate is fitted into the groove portion provided at the bottom portion of the connecting portion. The open end is closed , and the connecting part at one end formed on the main member is divided into a vertical part of the installation part with the end face part set back corresponding to the width of the connecting part, and a connecting part horizontally from the upper end of the vertical part. The main part is connected to the horizontal part which is formed in an L shape with the horizontal part extending corresponding to the width of the other part, and the connecting part at the other end is aligned with the horizontal part on the back side of the bottom part of the connecting part at the one end. A front end surface joined to the other end surface portion of the portion is configured in an L shape, and on both sides of the bottom portion of the connecting portion, a side surface portion that is superimposed from the outside on the side surface portion of the main member to be added is erected, The upper end is provided with an upper edge portion superimposed on the back surface of the upper edge portion of the main member to be added, and a fitting hole is formed at the upper end of the connecting portion. 2 or more by fitting the latching portion of the partition plate at a position where both fitting holes provided in the upper end portion of the main member to be added and the upper end portion of the main member to be added coincide with each other. The main body member is connected in the length direction, and the back surface of the connecting portion provided with a groove in the bottom portion and the upper surface of the connecting portion of the main member on the side to be added are engaged with each other to retract (separate) the connecting portion. ) there is provided a hydroponic soil planter for cultivation, characterized in that the protrusions for preventing provided respectively.

The planter for solution soil cultivation according to the present invention has a width commensurate with the overlap width with the end of the main member to be added at both ends of the main member, and is raised to an appropriate height from the bottom surface. Since it has a connecting part that is continuous with the lower part of the part, it is possible to increase the amount of nutrient solution contained in the cultivated soil contained in the planter, and to prevent the nutrient solution from leaking out of the planter from the connected part .
In addition, when the planter according to the present invention is used singly or when two or more planters are used in combination, the partition plate attached to the open end of the main member is separated from the fitting hole at the upper end of the main member. Since the closed state of the main member is firmly held by fitting with the latching part on the plate side and fitting with the groove part at the bottom of the connecting part, the structure of the connecting part is strengthened, and the connecting part is dropped off, Leakage of nutrient solution outside the planter is prevented.
The present invention solves the above problems as described above.

Using synthetic resin as a raw material, a bottom part with an installation part on the back, a side part standing on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bottom part, and an upper edge part extending outward from the upper end of both side parts are integrally formed The main body is formed of a main member having both ends opened, having an appropriate depth and length, and provided with connecting means at both ends, and having connecting means at both ends respectively aligned with the connecting means of the main member. In the nourishing soil cultivation planter that can add the main member of the front and back,
Each of the main members has a width corresponding to the overlapping width with the end of the main member to be added, and is raised to an appropriate height from the end of the bottom surface, and both sides are continued to the lower portion of the side surface. Forming a connected portion.
A partition plate formed so that its outer shape follows the inner shape of the connecting portion is fitted into the connecting portion,
The latching portions provided on both upper sides of the partition plate are fitted into the fitting holes provided at the upper end of the connecting portion, and the lower edge of the partition plate is fitted into the groove portion provided at the bottom portion of the connecting portion.
A planter configured to close the open end of the main member by mounting the partition plate.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view showing an example of a usage state of the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a connecting portion of two embodiments having the same shape.

In the drawings showing the embodiment, reference numeral 1 denotes two main members having the same shape, and 2 denotes a partition plate attached to an end portion of the main member 1.
The main member 1 is made of synthetic resin as a raw material, and includes a bottom surface portion 4 having a frame-shaped installation portion 3 on the back surface, side surface portions 5 standing on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface portion 4, and outer sides from the upper ends of the both side surface portions 5. Is a synthetic resin molded body in which the upper edge portion 6 is integrally formed and the connecting portions 7 are provided at both open ends.

The connecting portions 7 provided at both ends of the main member 1 have a width B corresponding to the overlapping width with the end portion of the main member 1 to be added, and are respectively raised from the end of the bottom surface portion 4 to an appropriate height. Both sides are continued to the lower part of the side part 5.
As shown in the figure, one connecting portion 7a (left side in the drawing) is connected horizontally from the vertical portion a of the installation portion 3 whose end face portion is retracted corresponding to the width B of the connecting portion 7 and the upper end of the vertical portion a. The horizontal portion b extending in correspondence with the width B of the portion is configured in an L shape, and the other end connecting portion 7b is a horizontal portion c that has an upper surface along the back side of the horizontal portion b of the one end connecting portion 7a. And a vertical portion d joined to the other end surface portion (vertical portion a) of the installation portion 3 of the main member 1 to be added is formed in an L shape.

One connecting portion 7a has a rectangular opening from the side surface portion 5 to the upper edge portion 6 at the upper end, and a total of two right and left fitting portions that are fitted with hook-shaped hooking portions 8 on both upper sides of the partition plate 2. It has a fitting hole 9.
In addition, the horizontal portion b, which is the bottom of one of the connecting portions 7a, has a groove portion 11 that fits the lower edge portion 2 ′ of the partition plate 2 between a total of four protrusions 10 protruding to the left and right of the upper surface. Forming.
As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting portion 7b at the other end has a protrusion 13 in the frame 12 on the upper surface of the bottom, and has a protrusion 14 on the bottom rear surface of the one connecting portion 7a. , 14 are engaged so as to mesh with each other when the connecting portions 7a, 7b of the two main members 1 are overlapped as shown in FIG. 2, so that the connecting portion 7 is prevented from moving backward (escape). Is provided.
In addition, the connection part 7b of the other end has the side part 5a superimposed on the outer side of the side part 5 on the side to be added.

Next, the use of the main member 1 having the above configuration will be described.
When the main member 1 is used alone, the partition plates 2 are inserted into the front and rear connecting portions 7 respectively, and the left and right latching portions 8 at the upper end are opened at the front and rear left and right upper ends of the connecting portion 7 in total 4 One planter is completed when the lower edge 2 ′ is fitted into the groove 11 at the bottom of the connecting portion 7 while being fitted into the respective fitting holes 9.
Further, when two or more main members 1 are connected, as shown in FIG. 2, the connecting portions 7a of the other main member 1 are overlapped on the connecting portion 7b at the other end, and both connecting portions 7 are connected. When a total of four fitting holes 9 opened at the upper end of the plate are aligned vertically, the latching portion 8 of the partition plate 2 can be fitted, and an arbitrary number in the length direction via the partition plate 2 Can be added.
2, as indicated by imaginary lines, 15 is a slat laid on the bottom of the main member 1, 16 is a drainage groove for discharging excess nutrient solution or irrigation toward a drain hole (not shown), and 17 is a main body. It is an insertion hole of a film-stretching strut disposed on the upper edge portion 6 of the member 1.

Needless to say, the use of the planter for hydroponic cultivation according to the present invention can be used not only for hydroponic cultivation but also for general household use.
Further, in addition to the width, height, front and back length, the form of each part such as the connecting part and the opening part is not limited to the form of the embodiment in accordance with the object of the present invention.

It is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view showing an example of the usage state of the embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the connection part of two examples of the same shape.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main member 2 Partition plate 3 Installation part 4 Bottom part 5 Side part (5a Side part)
6 Upper edge part 7 Connection part (7a, 7b connection part)
Width a vertical portion b horizontal section c horizontal section d the vertical portion 8 engaging portion 9 fitting hole 10 projection 11 groove 12 frame 13 ridges 14 projecting 15 grates 16 drainage groove 17 insertion hole of the B coupling portion

Claims (1)

Using synthetic resin as a raw material, a bottom part with an installation part on the back, a side part standing on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bottom part, and an upper edge part extending outward from the upper end of both side parts are integrally formed The body member having the appropriate depth and length and having the connecting means at both ends is formed, and the connecting means for aligning with the connecting means of the body member is provided at both ends. In the planter for hydroponics cultivation in which the main member of the same shape can be added back and forth, each end of the main member has a width corresponding to the overlap width with the end of the main member to be added, and each bottom portion A partition plate is formed that is raised to an appropriate height from the end of the frame and has both sides connected to the lower portion of the side surface portion, and a partition plate having an outer shape that conforms to the inner shape of the connection portion. Fit the hooks on both sides of the upper part of the partition plate. Fitted to the fitting hole provided in the end, it is fitted to the lower edge of the partition plate in a groove provided in the bottom of the connecting portion, thereby closing the open end of the metallic member, formed on the metallic member The connecting part at one end includes a vertical part of the installation part in which an end surface part is retreated corresponding to the width of the connecting part, and a horizontal part extending horizontally corresponding to the width of the connecting part from the upper end of the vertical part. The connecting portion at the other end is composed of a horizontal portion having the upper surface along the back side of the bottom portion of the connecting portion at the one end, and a vertical surface joined to the other end surface portion of the installation portion of the main member to be added. It is configured in an L shape, and on both sides of the bottom of the connecting part, a side part that is superimposed from the outside on the side part of the main member to be added is raised, and the upper edge of the main member to be added is formed on the upper end of the side part. Provided with an upper edge overlapped with the back surface, provided with the fitting hole in the upper edge, and the main portion on the side to be added The latching portions of the partition plate are fitted at positions where both fitting holes provided in the upper end portion of the material and the upper end portion of the main member on the side to be added are aligned, and two or more main members are moved in the length direction. And a protrusion that meshes with each other to prevent the connecting portion from retreating on the back surface of the connecting portion provided with a groove in the bottom portion and the upper surface of the connecting portion of the main member on the side to be added. nutrient solution soil planter for cultivation, characterized in that was.

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