KR101176556B1

KR101176556B1 - Prefabricated flower garden

Info

Publication number: KR101176556B1
Application number: KR1020100041796A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 남일우; 임상일
Original assignee: 임상일
Priority date: 2010-05-04
Filing date: 2010-05-04
Publication date: 2012-08-23
Also published as: KR20100054776A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated flower bed, by combining each panel that is the boundary of the flower bed can be arbitrarily expanded in the horizontal, vertical, height direction of the flower bed and the division of the flower bed, the object of the present invention is to It is drainage and it is easy to make and expand the flower bed without using adhesive cement, etc. As a solution, drainage is formed at the bottom of the floor panel, and flower beds are formed at the bottom of the bottom panel to facilitate drainage. By combining the floor panel and the wall panel using various joining means, it is easy to assemble and expand the flower bed, to easily build a prefabricated flower bed, and to easily change it into various shapes to fit the growth conditions of the plant, the rooftop, the veranda, and the garden. Can be.

Description

Prefabricated Flower Bed {Prefabricated flower garden}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated flower bed, and more particularly, in order to cultivate plants on a rooftop, a garden, a veranda, or the like of a house, a combination of each panel, which is the boundary of the flower bed, is arbitrarily selected as the horizontal, vertical, and height of the flower bed. The present invention relates to a prefabricated flower bed that is expandable in the direction and that can divide one flower bed into several flower beds and combine several flower beds into one flower bed.

In general, with the development of the industry, there is a need to grow plants on the veranda, the garden, and the roof of the house in accordance with the central concentration of the population and the need to effectively use the narrow land.

However, if you create a flower bed on the veranda of the house or on the roof of the building, the soil is filled in the floor and the water supplied to the plants planted in the flower bed is not drained properly. If you need to expand, split, or move the flower bed, you can break or dismantle the part of the existing flower bed, rebuild it, or discard the existing flower bed and rebuild it from the beginning. Difficulties in reuse of existing dismantled sections and problems of industrial waste generation.

Therefore, the plant is grown in a certain container in a potted form on the roof of a building or a garden veranda, and when planting in a certain container, the problem is that it is impossible to grow plants with long roots growing in the horizontal and vertical directions. When cultivating, a small amount of plants must be cultivated in a single pot, so the area occupied by the plant is taken up with the pot.

In order to improve the above problems, the conventionally developed technology can be expanded only in the horizontal and vertical directions and cannot be extended in the height direction, so that plants with low roots are grown in the same flower bed after cultivating plants with low roots. If you want to cultivate the plant, it is impossible to cultivate, and if you divide the flower bed once constructed into several flower beds, the assembly of the floor and the floor is completely completed until the part where you want to disassemble the flower bed due to the sliding type assembly. Since it is necessary to disassemble and reassemble it, it is inconvenient to completely remove and decompose the soil and the plant to the part to be divided.

An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to drain to the bottom of the flower bed and to make the flower bed on the building roof, veranda, garden, etc., easy composition, expansion, deformation of the flower bed without using adhesive, cement, etc. It can be adjusted to any size in the horizontal direction, vertical direction, and height direction according to the size of the flower bed and the growth of the plant.When the flower bed is constructed into several flower beds, it is simply divided into separate flower beds. In the case of combining two flower beds into one flower bed, it is to provide a prefabricated flower bed that can be easily combined.

The present invention for achieving the above object

In the prefabricated flower bed, a drain hole 17 'is formed at the bottom of the bottom panel 10', and a flower bed 12 'is formed at the bottom of the bottom panel, and the coupling groove is a coupling means between the continuous floor panels. (11 ") and the engaging projection (11 ') by fitting in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, and to fit the fixing pin (15') in the coupling holes (16 ', 16") to fix the combined state,

The coupling means of the bottom panel and the wall panel is coupled by the insertion hole 13 'and the insertion protrusion 22', and the coupling of the wall panel 20 'and the wall panel 20' is performed by the vertical rails 40 'and 40a. ') To fit together,

Assemble the height expansion panels 30 'and 30a' by the fitting grooves 24 'at the upper part of the wall panel and the fitting protrusions 31' of the height expansion panels 30 'and 30a', and the left side between the height expansion panels. , Are coupled by the vertical rails (40 ", 40a") to the right direction coupling means,

Another coupling means of the bottom panel and the wall panel of the prefabricated flower bed is to be coupled by the sliding groove (11a ') and the sliding rail (21a') is characterized in that it can be arbitrarily expanded in the horizontal direction, longitudinal direction, height direction,

After removing the coupling pin 15 'and the vertical rails 40' and 40 ”assembled in the flower bed, the flower bed is arbitrarily divided, and then the wall panels 20 'and 20a' are assembled to the divided parts of the flower bed. Splitting one flower bed into several,

If you connect several flower beds with one flower bed, remove the wall panels (20 ', 20a') of the connection part, then combine the bottom panels, fix them with a coupling pin, and insert the vertical rails (40 ', 40 ”) into the wall panels. It is possible to assemble several flower beds into one flower bed.

As described above, the present invention is to assemble the flower bed in a simple assembly type according to the type and growth conditions of the plant because it is possible to assemble the various panels of the flower bed by the coupling means to expand in the horizontal, vertical and height directions of the flower bed. Afterwards, it is possible to divide one flowerbed into several and combine several flowerbeds into one flowerbed to change the use of flowerbeds, so it is easy to change the flowerbed into various forms according to the structure of the roof, veranda and garden of the building.

1 is a partial development perspective view according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling means of the bottom panel and the bottom panel of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a wall panel of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a height expansion panel of the present invention.
5 is a partially enlarged view showing the flower bed assembled according to the present invention to supplement the vertical rail coupling relationship.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the wall panel and the bottom panel coupling means and the wall panel and wall panel coupling means of the present invention.
7 is a partially enlarged view showing a sliding coupling relationship between the floor panel and the wall panel in another coupling method of the present invention.
8 is a partially enlarged view for supplementing the vertical rail coupling relationship and the bottom panel coupling relationship of FIG.
Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a vertical fitting form of the floor panel and the wall panel of the present invention.
Figure 10 is an exemplary view composed of one flower bed in the present invention.
11 is an exemplary diagram in which one flower bed is divided into three by removing the coupling pin 15 'in the present invention.
Figure 12 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment completed by three flower beds sandwiching the wall panel and the vertical rail to the flower bed divided into three in the present invention.
FIG. 13 illustrates an insertion protrusion 22 'formed on the bottom panel, an insertion hole 13' formed on the wall panel, and a vertical groove 23 'on the vertical rails 40' and 40a '. A perspective view showing an embodiment in which vertical projections 41 'and 41a' are formed and applied to the panel 10 '.

Detailed description for carrying out the present invention will be described in more detail by the drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a partially developed perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling means of the bottom panel and the bottom panel of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a wall panel of the present invention, Figure 4 Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a height expansion panel of the present invention, Figure 5 is a partially enlarged view to supplement the vertical rail coupling relationship showing the flower bed assembled in accordance with the present invention, Figure 6 is a wall panel and floor panel coupling means of the present invention And a perspective view showing a wall panel and a wall panel coupling means, FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a sliding coupling relationship between a bottom panel and a wall panel in another coupling method of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a vertical rail coupling of FIG. Partial enlarged view for supplementing the relationship and the bottom panel coupling relationship, Figure 9 is a perspective view showing a vertical fitting form of the bottom panel and the wall panel of the present invention. And, Figure 10 shows an exemplary diagram composed of one flower bed in the present invention,

Figure 11 is an exemplary diagram in which one flower bed is divided into three by removing the binding pin in the present invention,

Figure 12 shows an exemplary view showing an embodiment completed by three flower beds sandwiching the wall panel and the vertical rail in the flower bed divided into three in the present invention, Figure 13 is an insertion protrusion 22 'in the bottom panel in the present invention And forming insertion holes 13 'in the wall panel, vertical grooves 23' in the vertical rails 40 'and 40a', and vertical projections 41 'and 41a' in the wall panel 20 '. To show a perspective view showing an embodiment applied to form

In the present invention as a whole coupling means

After connecting the same floor panel (10 ') to the desired size in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, and then fixing the floor panel using a coupling pin (15') to prevent the bottom panel and the floor panel from falling out The same wall panel 20 'is installed around the flower bed, and the coupling means of the bottom panel 10' and the wall panel 20 'is coupled by the insertion hole 13' and the insertion protrusion 22 '. The wall panel 20 'and the wall panel 20' are coupled to each other using a vertical rail 40 'as a coupling means, and the height extension panel 30' is attached to the top of the wall panel to expand the height of the wall panel. By inserting it in the vertical rail (40 ”, 40a”) and connecting the height extension panel, it becomes a prefabricated flower bed that can be extended in the horizontal, vertical and height directions.

In the case of dividing a flower bed into several pieces, remove the soil and vertical rails (40 ', 40 ”) of the part to be divided, and then remove the coupling pin (15') embedded in the bottom panel Since the wall panel 20 'and the height expansion panel 30' are additionally inserted into the vertical rails 40 'and 40 ”are inserted, one flower bed is divided into several flower beds,

If you want to combine several flower beds into one flower bed, remove the wall panel 20 ', the vertical rails 40', 40 ”and the height extension panel 30 ', and then In the bottom panel 10 ′, the coupling groove 11 ″ and the coupling protrusion 11 ′ are inserted into each other, and the coupling pin 15 ′ is inserted into and fixed to the bottom panel 10 ′. 40 ', 40 ”) can be used to make multiple flower beds into a single flower bed.

Detailed description of each function of the present invention in the center of the bottom panel 10 'is formed with a drain 17', the lower portion is formed with a plurality of flower legs 12 ', the top surface of the bottom panel One side except for the bottom and the front face and the coupling groove (11 ") is formed on the front and left side and the engaging projection (11 ') is formed on the rear and right side, the coupling groove 11 between the adjacent bottom panel (10') ”) And the engagement protrusion 11 ',

Coupling grooves are formed on the front and right sides, and coupling protrusions are formed on the rear and left sides, so that coupling grooves and coupling protrusions may be inserted between adjacent bottom panels, and the holes are connected while the coupling grooves and the coupling protrusions are coupled to each other. A plurality of coupling holes 16 'and 16 "are formed in the coupling groove and the coupling protrusion, respectively, and the coupling holes 16' and 16" are coupled to the coupling groove 11 "and the coupling protrusion 11 '. The coupling pins (15 ') are inserted into each other and connected between adjacent bottom panels.

In the bottom surface of the bottom panel, the mounting groove 14 'and the insertion hole 13' are formed on the front, rear, left and right sides of the drain hole, and the mounting groove 14 'is a mounting protrusion 21 of the wall panel. '), The insertion hole 13' is fitted to the insertion protrusion 22 ', respectively, and the bottom panel and the wall panel are formed because the locking protrusion 22' is formed at the end of the wall panel insertion protrusion 22 '. Will not be combined

The seating groove 14 'is mounted on the wall panel, the seating projection 21' on the floor panel, the insertion hole 13 'on the wall panel, and the insertion projection 22' is placed on the bottom panel and the wall panel. It can be assembled even if it can be formed on the panel,

The joining method of the wall panel 20 'and the wall panel and the joining method of the height expansion panel 30' and the height expansion panel are performed in the same way.

Vertical grooves 23 ', which are coupled by vertical rails 40', 40 ", 40a ', 40a", and which can be fitted in one wall panel or height extension panel by sliding in the left and right ends. 33 '), the vertical protrusions 40', 40 ', 40a', 40a 'have vertical projections 41', 41a 'so as to be fitted in the vertical grooves 23', 33 'in a sliding manner. Since the wall panel and the adjacent wall panel or the height expansion panel and the adjacent height expansion panel can be joined by sliding the sliding method by the vertical rail,

The vertical grooves 23 'and 33' of the wall panel or the height expansion panel and the vertical protrusions 41 'and 41a' of the vertical rails are alternately assembled, but another method is possible (Fig. 13).

In the coupling method of the wall panels 20 'and 20a' and the height expansion panels 30 'and 30a', the fitting groove 24 'is formed in the vertical direction at the top of the wall panel, and is fitted to the bottom of the height expansion panel. The protruding portion 31 'is formed so as to be fitted in the vertical direction on the top of the wall panel, and the height expansion panel (with the wall panel 20', 20a 'and the height expansion panel 30', 30a 'fitted). 30 ', 30a') to form a locking groove 24 ”at the top of the wall panel and a locking protrusion 32” at the bottom of the height expansion panel to prevent it from being pulled out. The locking projection (32 ”) is caught in the locking groove (24") while being caught in the elasticity is prevented from falling out,

It is another method that can be assembled by changing the fitting groove 24 'and the fitting protrusion 31' on the wall panel and the height expansion panel, and mutually assembles even when the locking protrusion 32 'and the locking groove 24' are formed interchangeably. In another possible way,

A fitting groove 34 'and a locking groove 34' are formed at the top of the height expansion panel, and the height is combined with the fitting protrusion 31 'and the locking projection 32' at the bottom of another height expansion panel. By mutually interlocking vertically between expansion panels, additional height expansion is possible.

7 and 8, the wall panel 20a 'and the bottom panel 10a' are assembled by sliding in a sliding manner, and are fitted into the front, rear, left and right sides of the floor panel by a sliding method. The sliding groove 11a 'which can be closed is formed at the lower end of the wall panel, and a sliding rail 21a' having a structure that can be coupled to the sliding groove 11a 'of the bottom panel is formed so that the wall panel and the floor panel are in a sliding form. The wall panel is assembled in a sliding form on the bottom panel, so that a stopper 17b 'is formed at the end of the sliding groove of the bottom panel to prevent the bottom panel from being inserted deeply. At the end, a latching jaw 17a 'is formed so that the locking projection 22 ”of the wall panel is caught by elasticity, so that the bottom panel and the wall panel are assembled and fixed in a sliding form, and then the vertical rail is fitted. The prefabrication of flower beds is possible,

In another coupling method of the wall panel 20 ′ and the bottom panel 10 ′ in FIG. 9, an insertion hole 13 ′ is formed in the vertical direction of the bottom panel 10 ′, and a vertical direction is formed at the lower end of the wall panel. The insertion protrusion 22 'is formed to be fitted into the wall, and the locking protrusion 22' is formed at the end of the insertion protrusion to assemble the wall panel 20 'and the bottom panel 10', and the vertical rail is fitted to the flower bed. It is made by way of composition.

10 ', 10a': bottom panel 11 ': engagement protrusion
11 ”: engaging groove 11a ': sliding groove
12 ': Flowerbed Bridge 13': Insertion Hole
14 ': Seating groove 15': Coupling pin
16 ', 16 ”: Mating hole 17': Drain
17a ': Stopping jaw 17b': Stopper
20 ', 20a': Wall panel 21 ': Mounting protrusion
21a ': Sliding rail 22': Insertion protrusion
22 ”, 32”: Jamming 23 ', 33': Vertical Groove
24 ', 34': Fitting groove 24 ”, 34”: Hanging groove
30 ', 30a': Height expansion panel 31 ': Fitting protrusion
40 ', 40 ”, 40a', 40a”: Vertical rails 41 ', 41a': Vertical protrusions

Claims

In the usual prefabricated flower bed,
The front and left sides of the plate formed with the drain hole 17 'in the center have concave rail-shaped coupling grooves 11', and the rear and right surfaces have convex coupling protrusions 11 'corresponding to the coupling grooves, Is formed into a stepped leg 12 'protruding downward, the coupling groove 11 "and the coupling protrusion (11') the upper end of the coupling hole having a hole penetrating up and down (up and down) in the bonded state of the plate ( 16 ') and 16' are formed, and an insertion hole 13 'is formed on the top surface of the plate between the outside of the drain hole 17' and the plate rim in the front, back, left and right sides. A bottom panel 10 ';
A coupling pin 15 'for coupling and separating between adjacent bottom panels 10' inserted into the coupling holes 16 'and 16 "of the bottom panel;
It is disposed at the edge of the bottom panel to form an outer border, and the vertical groove 23 'of the inner light external narrow shape is formed on both left and right sides, and the lower surface of the front surface is seated in the forward shape. A protrusion 21 'is formed, and the end of the seating protrusion 21' is a wall panel 20 'having a convex insertion protrusion 22' that can be inserted into the insertion hole 13 'of the bottom panel. )and;
Vertical rails 40 'and 40a' which have both sides convex with the vertical grooves to be fitted into the vertical grooves 23 'of the wall panel 20'; Prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that consisting of a combination.

The method of claim 1,
It is disposed on the top of the wall panel, the lower middle part of the panel has a projection projecting portion 31 'vertically downwardly projected, the lower front surface is vertically projected downward and the locking projections for locking at the ends ( 32 ”), the left and right sides are formed with a vertical groove 33 'in the shape of an external light narrow, and the fitting groove 34' of the shape which is dug from the top to the bottom is in the vertical direction. A height expansion panel 30 'in which a front and an upper surface of the upper front surface are opened and a lower portion of the upper front surface is formed with a locking groove 34' having a jaw formed therein;
Vertical rails 40 'and 40a' that have both sides convex with the vertical grooves 33 'to be fitted into the vertical grooves 33' of the height expansion panel 30 '; The configuration is added to the combination of
The wall panel is disposed at the edge of the bottom panel 10 'to form an outer border, and the top surface is a concave fitting groove 24' coupled to the fitting protrusion 31 'of the height extension panel 30'. ) Is formed, the middle of the upper front (front) has a locking groove (24 ") formed with a jaw is formed in the lower portion engaging with the locking projection 32" of the height expansion panel (30 ') inward. Vertical right grooves 23 'are formed on both sides of the right side, and the lower end of the front surface is formed with a seating protrusion 21' having a forward shape, and the seating protrusion 21 ') At the end of the prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that the convex insertion protrusion 22' that can be inserted into the insertion hole (13 ') of the bottom panel is formed.

The method of claim 1,
The bottom panel has a concave coupling protrusion corresponding to a concave rail-shaped coupling groove 11 ″ having a concave rail-shaped coupling groove 11 ″, and a rear surface and a right surface thereof having a drain hole 17 ′ at a center thereof. 11 ') is formed, and the lower end is formed with a flower leg 12' protruding downward, and the upper and lower (up and down) in the combined state of the plate 11 'and the coupling protrusion 11' and the upper end (11 ') ) The coupling holes 16 ′ and 16 ″ with holes therethrough are formed, and the upper surface of the plate has grooves each having an open upper surface inserted horizontally from the front, rear, left and right sides toward the center. The left and right ends have a rail-shaped sliding groove 11a 'which is open in the left and right side directions of the groove.
The wall panel is formed with a vertical groove 23 'having a light-internal narrowing on both left and right sides, and the front and lower ends of the panel protrude forward and are convex on both sides of the protruding portion. Prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that the projection-shaped sliding rail (21a ') is formed.

The method of claim 1,
The wall panel is disposed at the edge of the bottom panel to form an outer border, forming a convex lateral internal convex vertical protrusion formed on both sides of the left and right sides, and extending forward to the bottom of the front surface. A seating protrusion 21 'is formed, and at the end of the seating protrusion 21', a convex insertion protrusion 22 'that can be inserted into the insertion hole 13' of the bottom panel is formed.
The vertical rail is a prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that the vertical grooves of the inner and outer narrow concave (內廣外狹) concave on both sides in the longitudinal direction.

The method of claim 1,
The bottom panel 10 ′ has a concave coupling protrusion corresponding to a coupling groove 11 ″ having a concave rail-shaped coupling groove 11 ″ at a front surface and a left surface of a plate material having a drain hole 17 ′ at the center thereof. 11 'is formed, and the lower end portion is formed with a stepped leg 12' protruding downward, and the upper and lower (up and down) in the coupling state of the plate on the upper side of the coupling groove 11 "and the coupling protrusion 11 '. ) The coupling holes 16 'and 16 "having a through hole are formed, and the upper surface of the plate protrudes toward the edge of the plate from the outside of the drain hole 17' and the insertion protrusion having the protrusion is located at the protruding end. Formed by, after, left, right,
The wall panel is formed with a vertical groove 23 'having a light-internal narrowing on both left and right sides, and a seating protrusion 21' having a shape coming forward to the bottom of the front surface. Prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that the insertion hole with a hole in the front, back direction is formed at the end of the seating protrusion (21 ').

The method of claim 1,
The bottom panel 10 'has a concave coupling protrusion 11 corresponding to the coupling groove 11 " 11 ') is formed, and the lower end is formed with a flower leg 12' protruding downward, and the upper and lower (up and down) in the coupling state of the plate 11 'and the coupling protrusion 11' and the upper end (11 ') Coupling holes 16 'and 16 "having holes therethrough are formed, and insertion holes penetrating up and down between the outer edge of the plate and the outer side of the drain hole are formed before, after, left and right, respectively.
The wall panel is formed with a vertical groove 23 'having a light-internal narrowing on both left and right sides, and a seating protrusion 21' having a shape coming forward to the bottom of the front surface. End of the seating protrusions are formed insertion protrusions protruding downward from the top, the bottom of the insertion protrusions prefabricated flower bed, characterized in that the locking projection for locking is formed.