JP4557541B2 - Organic waste accumulation-free treatment system and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a kind of organic waste accumulation-free treatment system and a treatment method thereof, and in particular, can accelerate a kind of treatment efficiency, reduce a work space, avoid generation of malodor and disease-borne organisms, and protect the environment. An organic waste accumulation and disposal treatment system that is applicable to the concept, can improve sanitary quality, can be recycled and reused to become organic fertilizer products that do not require accumulation of organic waste, and its It relates to a processing method.

  Business organic waste (for example, food processing industry, products from restaurants, leather factories, etc.), agricultural organic waste (for example, products from horticulture, farms, ranches, etc.) and consumer organic waste (for example, cooking surplus) The number of such items is quite large, and the types are miscellaneous, which is the focus of environmental protection projects that must be properly treated in various countries around the world. It is an important business that organic waste processing must accelerate for the districts that do.

  Conventional organic waste treatment methods include, for example, the embedding method, the incineration method, and the composting method, which requires processing space and factory construction cost, a long accumulation time, and air and water sources may be contaminated. Each has its own challenges.

  Taking cooking surplus as an example, it occupies the largest proportion of organic waste and has a high oil component content, so it is difficult to treat, and when mixed with garbage, it emits a foul odor and produces sewage. , It may be more difficult to recycle other garbage resources. In addition, it may have an adverse effect on quality of life, and in the large amount of water it contains, it often contains a large amount of organic matter, and easily produces bacteria and disease vectors. Easily pollute rivers, and if treated by embedding methods, can contaminate groundwater if the treatment is not perfect. Since cooking surplus is an organic fertilizer resource, it can be wasted if it is arbitrarily discarded.If skillfully processed and used, the service life of the embedding site and the incineration plant can be extended and budget expenditures can be increased. Can reduce social conflicts caused by garbage problems. Among them, when used as food for domestic animals, it has the problem of hygiene of the storage container, and easily oxidizes, gives off a bad odor, and transmits a disease. In the case of a home-style cooking surplus storage container as an example, there is a problem of hygiene in its place of placement, it easily oxidizes, gives off a bad odor, and may overflow sewage, In the case of processing with a high-speed fermenter, there is a problem of electricity consumption and rot, so in advanced countries, the work of cooking surplus compost with high efficiency is advanced, and the cooking surplus is converted to organic fertilizer. To do. In addition, the chemical fertilizer has a clear effect that the effect is fast and can increase the production of agricultural products, so the status of organic fertilizer was replaced, but when it is used for a long time and in large quantities, it easily depletes the soil The use of organic fertilizers will become increasingly important due to the rise of environmental protection awareness.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional cooking surplus treatment method introduces roughly cooking surplus 90 into a crushing device 91 for crushing treatment, and joins water 92 to form a residue 93 and an oil-water mixture 94. Then, the residue 93 is directly thrown away 94 or compost fermentation 96, the oil / water mixture 94 is directly discharged 97, or another sewage treatment 98 is performed.

  In the case of the conventional cooking surplus processing apparatus and processing method described above, the volume of garbage made from cooking surplus can be reduced to 1/3 to 1/6. It is necessary to use a large area of land at the place to be used, and when processing is performed by a high-speed fermentation processing device, it is necessary to leave it for another 15 days or more after performing drying for 48 to 72 hours. If you do, you can reach the required half-maturity of organic matter, take a lot of time and effort, and easily produce toxic gases (such as rotting gas, ammonia and carbon oxide) during the fermentation process, It may cause environmental pollution, and chemical substances generated in the long-term treatment process may rot the machinery and equipment. There is also a problem of improving costs, and the oil / water mixture contains a large amount of organic substances, which can easily lead to the problem of mass reproduction of bacteria. Doing so can easily oxidize the river and pollute the environment a second time.

  Therefore, as can be seen from the above description, the above-described conventional cooking surplus processing method clearly has inconveniences and defects when it is actually processed, and needs to be improved extremely.

  The present invention can shorten the processing time of organic waste, can reduce the work space, does not generate malodor and disease mediators, can ensure environmental protection and sanitary quality, and does not need to deposit organic waste It is a main problem to be solved to provide an organic waste accumulation and disposal treatment system that can be recycled and converted into an organic fertilizer product and a treatment method thereof.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a kind of organic waste accumulation unneeded treatment system and a treatment method thereof, in which a heat source device and organic waste are introduced in the treatment system. A pre-processing device for processing to become a jam, and a decomposition device that is arranged downstream of the pre-processing device and generates a mixture by adding a microbial enzyme and a predetermined reaction additive to the jam. Among them, the heat source device heats the mixture, and the decomposition device decomposes the mixture and performs sterilization to produce an organic fertilizer product that does not need to be deposited.

Further, the processing method according to the present invention includes the following steps:
Crushing organic waste into jams (1),
Adding a microbial enzyme and a reaction additive to the jam to form a mixture (2);
A step (3) of decomposing the mixture and performing sterilization to produce an organic fertilizer product that does not require deposition.

  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to explain in detail the intended purpose of the present invention, the technical means adopted by it, and the effectiveness thereof, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although specifically described, the specific structures according to these descriptions are merely possible embodiments of the present invention, and needless to say, the scope of claim of the present invention is not narrowly defined.

  As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the organic waste deposition unneeded treatment system and treatment method according to the present invention, the system includes a heat source device 34, a pretreatment device 30, and a decomposition device 32. Among them, a closed circulation hot kerosene heating system or a closed circulation steam heating system can be adopted as the heat source device 34, and a boiler heating method or a power source heating method can be selectively adopted.

  In addition, the organic waste 10 is introduced into the pretreatment device 30, and processing is performed so that they become the jammed material 11.

  In addition, the decomposition device 32 is positioned downstream of the pretreatment device 30, and the microbial enzyme and the reaction additive 12 are added to the jammed material 11 to form the mixture 13.

  Further, the mixture 13 is heated by the heat source device 34, and the mixture 13 is decomposed by the decomposition device 32, and the sterilization process is performed, thereby generating the organic fertilizer product 25 that does not require the sedimentation treatment.

  The heat source device 34, the pretreatment device 30 and the decomposition device 32 are all electrically connected to an electric circuit control unit (not shown), and the electric circuit control unit requires each device. Set work conditions such as temperature, time and speed.

The processing method according to the present invention includes the following steps. That means
60 steps (one) of crushing organic waste 10 to jam 11;
Adding a microbial enzyme and reaction additive 12 to the jam 11 to form a mixture 13 (2);
The step (3) of generating the organic fertilizer product 25 that does not require the sedimentation treatment by performing the sterilization 62 is performed together with the decomposition 61 of the mixture 13.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pretreatment device 30 and the pretreatment steps in the present invention are as follows. That is, the pretreatment device 30 includes a storage tank 33 and a crushing device 31. The storage tank 33 is located downstream of the crushing apparatus 31, the oil / water separation apparatus 35 is located downstream of the storage tank 33, and the organic waste 10 is introduced into the crushing apparatus 31. Then, the crushing device 31 crushes the organic waste 10 to produce an oil-containing jam 26 and introduces it into the storage tank 33. The heat source device 34 transports kerosene or steam, passes through the check valve, the safety valve, and the pressure meter and enters the sandwiched layer of the storage tank 33 of the pretreatment device 30, and the heat source device 34 contains the oil-containing jam in the storage tank 33. The product 26 is heated to separate the jam 11 and the surface oil / water mixture 15, the surface oil / water mixture 15 is introduced into the oil / water separator 35, and the oil 16 and the recovered water 17 of the organic waste 10 are separated. The oil / water separation device 35 is provided with an oil collection line 36 for collecting the oil liquid 16 and a water collection line 37 for collecting the recovered water 17. When the oil liquid 16 is collected, The soap can be used as a cleaning soap material, and a water collecting pipe 37 is connected upstream of the storage tank 33, and the recovered water 17 is recovered into the storage tank 33 and used again for processing. The pretreatment device 30 and the pretreatment step of the present invention may be as described later, that is, the pretreatment device 30 includes a storage tank 33, a crushing device 31, and an oil-water separation device 35. The storage tank 33 is positioned upstream of the crushing device 31 and the oil / water separator 35, the organic waste 10 is introduced into the storage tank 33, and the heat source device 34 is the organic waste in the storage tank 33 of the pretreatment device 30. 10 is heated to 80 degrees Celsius and separated into a water liquid, a residue, and a surface oil / water mixture 15, in which a stirring device 39 is provided in the storage tank 33, thereby The organic waste 10 is sufficiently stirred, and the heat source device 34 is used together to uniformly reach the organic waste 10 to the working temperature, and the aqueous liquid and the residue are transmitted to the crushing device 31. It is crushed so as to be a jam 11. A diaphragm-type pump and a spiral transport device are disposed between the storage tank 33 and the crushing device 31 of the pretreatment device 30, and the diaphragm-type pump transports water to the crushing device 31. The residue is forcibly transported to the crushing device 31, and a coarse powder crushing device may be arranged upstream of the storage tank 33 of the pretreatment device 30, thereby cutting the organic waste 10 having a larger volume into the coarse powder. A fine lump is formed.

  FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are explanatory views showing the organic fertilizer product 23 that is not required to be left as a liquid fertilizer produced by the present invention, and shows the storage tank 33 and the decomposition device 32 of the pretreatment device 30. A polishing device 41 is disposed between them, and an open-type preliminary tank 42 is disposed between the polishing device 41 and the disassembling device 32, and the polishing device 41 polishes the jam-like material 11 to jam the thin molecule jam-like material 19. And transported to the reserve tank 42. The microbial enzyme and the reaction additive 12 are added into the preparatory tank 42 and mixed with the fine molecular jam 19 to form a mixture 13, and the reaction additive is the fine molecular jam 19 reactant and carbon. It is used to adjust the ratio of nitrogen / nitrogen, thereby maintaining a predetermined acidity and being used to help break down microbial enzymes, changing the proportion of components of the reaction additive By doing so, it is possible to obtain different types of organic fertilizer products 25 that do not require sedimentation treatment. The preliminary tank 42 is provided with a diaphragm pump 45, which transports the mixture 13 to the decomposition tank of the decomposition device 32. The decomposition device 32 is provided with a material transport valve and a breathing valve, and the diaphragm pump 45 is in operation. It is provided in order to avoid generating a positive pressure in the decomposition tank and causing convection of air, and the heat source device 34 passes kerosene or steam through a check valve, a safety valve, and a pressure meter, and the decomposition device. The heat source device 34 heats the mixture 13 in the decomposition tank of the decomposition device 32 at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius or more. Among them, a stirring device 44 is disposed in the decomposition tank, and the stirring device 44 sufficiently stirs the mixture 13 in the decomposition tank at a rotational speed of about 15 rpm, and makes the heat reception of the mixture 13 uniform. The working temperature is reached and the mixture 13 is treated to benefit the decomposition reaction. A closed high-pressure reaction tank is used as the decomposition tank, and the mixture 13 undergoes a reaction of decomposition 61 such as decomposition, adsorption, toxic decomposition, and neutralization in the decomposition tank, and also receives sterilization 62, and the mixture 13 undergoes a decomposition reaction. Later, an organic fertilizer product 23 is formed which does not require the deposition of the liquid fertilizer. A packaging device and a packaging device are sequentially arranged downstream of the decomposition device 32, and the organic fertilizer product 23 that does not require the liquid fertilizer volume leaving treatment is packaged by them.

  FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are explanatory diagrams showing the organic fertilizer product 24 that is not required to be deposited and left as solid fertilizer produced by the present invention. Among them, an open type preparatory tank 42 is provided between the storage tank 33 and the decomposition apparatus 32 of the pretreatment device 30, and the jammed material 11 is transported from the storage tank 33 to the preparatory tank 42 and reacted with the microbial enzyme. The additive 12 is added to the preliminary tank 42 and mixed with the jam 11 to form a mixture 13, which is used to adjust the reactant of the jam 11 and its carbon / nitrogen ratio. It is used to maintain a predetermined acidity and thereby be useful for the degradation of microbial enzymes. By changing the proportion of the components of the reaction additive, different types of organic materials that do not need to be deposited are left. The fertilizer product 25 can be acquired. A diaphragm pump 45 is provided in the preparatory tank 42, thereby transporting the mixture 13 to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus 32, and the decomposition apparatus 32 is further provided with a material transport valve and a breathing valve, and thereby the diaphragm pump. It is provided in order to avoid generating positive pressure in the decomposition tank during the operation of 45 and causing convection of air, and the transport of the mixture 13 can also use the compression vacuum self-suction method, that is, the decomposition apparatus 32 is first evacuated. The air is then extracted, and then the preliminary tank 42 is sealed, and then the cracking device 32 is opened so that the mixture 13 is naturally sucked into the cracking device 32. The heat source device 34 transports kerosene or steam to the sandwiching layer of the decomposition tank of the decomposition device 32 via the check valve, the safety valve, and the pressure meter, and the heat source device 34 generates the decomposition device 32 at a heating temperature of 100 degrees Celsius or more. The mixture 13 in the decomposition tank is heated to the work temperature, and a stirring device 44 is disposed in the decomposition tank, and the stirring device 44 sufficiently stirs the mixture 13 in the decomposition tank at a rotation speed of about 15 rpm. The heat receiving condition of the mixture 13 is made uniform, reaches the work temperature, and is useful for allowing the mixture 13 to proceed with a decomposition reaction. The decomposition tank is a vacuum tank, and the mixture 13 is Decomposition (61) reaction and sterilization (62) such as decomposition, adsorption, toxicity release, and neutralization proceed in the decomposition tank, and the decomposition apparatus 32 is provided with a compression exhaust device 46 connected to the decomposition tank, Disassembly 32 heat source devices 34 raise the water content of the mixture 13 to about 150 degrees Celsius, thereby accelerating the separation of the water, and the compression exhaust device 46 extracts the water vapor 20 generated by the heating and performs a drying process. The heat exchanger 47, the water storage device 49, and the filtration device 48 are sequentially provided downstream of the compression / exhaust device 46, and the heat exchanger 47 performs heat exchange cooling so that the water vapor 20 becomes the liquid water 21. In addition, the water is introduced into the water storage device 49, and the filtration device 48 filters the liquid water 21 to form drinking water 22, and the mixture 13 is decomposed into an organic fertilizer product 24 that is not required to be solidified and deposited. It is dried so as to be. The organic fertilizer product 24 that is produced by the present invention and does not need to be left as it is is also used as a decomposition tank, and the blower 50 is arranged in the decomposition apparatus 32 so as to communicate with the decomposition tank. In this case, the material transport valve and the breathing valve can be dispensed with, the water vapor 20 produced by heating can be directly extracted by the blower 50, and the drying process can be carried out. Is decomposed and dried to produce an organic fertilizer product 24 which does not require solid fertilization and deposition treatment.

For this reason, the organic waste deposition unneeded treatment system and the treatment method of the present invention have at least the following industrial applicability and excellent points.
(1) The pre-treatment device can separate the organic waste into jam-like material and surface oil / water mixture, making it easy to treat organic waste. The liquid can be separated and recycled.
(2) The crushing device of the pretreatment device can crush the organic waste so as to be jammed, the organic waste can be refined, the surface area of the reaction can be increased, and 3 to 24 hours It is possible to realize the rapid process effect.
(3) When the microbial enzyme and reaction additive added to the jam-like material are used in combination with the decomposition device, the decomposition and sterilization operations can be performed, and the organic fertilizer product that does not need to be deposited is not used. It can be generated and recycled.
(4) The above-mentioned treatment system that does not require organic waste accumulation treatment can simultaneously perform decomposition, adsorption, release of toxicity, neutralization, nutrient adjustment, and thermal decomposition, so that the treatment efficiency is considerably high and human power can be reduced. In addition, the space used by the facility is small, oil, water and residue are recycled and reused, there is no drainage, and there is no problem of secondary pollution such as generation of malodors and disease vectors.
(5) When different reaction additives are added to the organic waste, different types of organic fertilizer products that do not require sedimentation treatment, such as soil conditioners, animal feed, feed additives, and sedimentation treatment, are not required. Since it is possible to acquire fungal culture materials for organic fertilizers and sedimentation fertilizers, resources can be fully reused, soil deterioration can be avoided, soil properties can be improved, and invalid nutrients can be used effectively It can be converted into a new material and the growth of crops can be improved.

  Moreover, what has been specifically described above is merely an example in which the present invention can be implemented, and any technical person in the field concerned can describe the structure and the like disclosed in the description and drawings of the present invention. Although modifications and changes of the homologous effect can be implemented, it goes without saying that they should also be delivered within the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention.

It is a flowchart which shows the processing method of the conventional culinary goods. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the processing flow of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the pre-processing apparatus of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the pre-processing process of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure in the case of producing | generating the organic fertilizer product which does not need the liquid fertilizer accumulation deposition process of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the flow in the case of producing | generating the organic fertilizer product which does not need the liquid fertilizer accumulation deposition process of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure in the case of producing | generating the organic fertilizer product which does not require solid fertilizer accumulation deposition processing of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the flow in the case of producing | generating the organic fertilizer product which does not require solid fertilizer accumulation deposition processing of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Organic waste 11 Jam-like substance 12 Microbial enzyme and reaction additive 13 Mixture 15 Surface oil water mixed liquid 16 Oil liquid 17 Collected water 19 Fine molecular jam-like substance 20 Water vapor 21 Liquid water 22 Drinking water 23 Organic fertilizer product 24 Solid fertilizer deposition accumulation treatment unnecessary organic fertilizer product 25 Organic sedimentation treatment unnecessary organic fertilizer product 26 Oil-containing jam-like material 30 Pretreatment device 31 Crushing device 32 Decomposition device 33 Storage tank 34 Heat source device 35 Oil water separator 36 Oil Collection line 37 Water collection line 39, 44 Stirring device 41 Polishing device 42 Preliminary tank 45 Diaphragm pump 46 Compression exhaust device 47 Heat exchanger 48 Filtration device 49 Water storage device 50 Blower 60 Crushing process 61 Decomposition process 62 Sterilization process

Claims (8)

A heat source device;
A pre-treatment device that introduces organic waste and processes it into jam-like materials;
A decomposing apparatus that is disposed downstream of the pretreatment apparatus and decomposes a mixture produced by adding a microbial enzyme and a predetermined additive to the jam-like material;
Including
The heat source device heats the mixture, the decomposition device decomposes the mixture, and performs sterilization to produce an unfertilized organic fertilizer product,
The pretreatment device includes a storage tank, a crushing device, and an oil / water separation device, the storage tank is located downstream of the crushing device, and the oil / water separation device is located downstream of the storage tank, Organic waste is introduced into the crushing device, the crushing device crushes the organic waste to produce an oil-containing jam, introduces the oil-containing jam into the storage tank, and the heat source device The oil-containing jam in the storage tank is heated to separate the jam and the surface oil / water mixture, and the oil / water separator is provided with an oil collection line and a water collection line, respectively. A water collection line is connected to the upstream of the storage tank ,
A polishing apparatus is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment apparatus, an open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the polishing apparatus and the decomposition apparatus, and the polishing apparatus has a jam shape. The product is polished to produce a fine molecule jam and transported to the preparatory tank, where the microbial enzyme and the additive are added to the preparatory tank and mixed with the thin molecular jam. The mixture is produced, and the preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump transports the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus, and a stirring apparatus is disposed in the decomposition tank. The decomposition apparatus is provided with a material transport valve and a breathing valve, the heat source device heats the mixture in the decomposition tank, uses a sealed high-pressure reaction tank as the decomposition tank, and the liquid fertilizer deposition deposits in the mixture Organic fertilizer products that do not require treatment Performing a decomposition process so as to made,
An organic waste accumulation-free treatment system characterized by that. An open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment device, the storage tank transports the jam-like material to the preliminary tank, and the microbial enzyme and the additive are the It is added to a preliminary tank and mixed with the jam to produce a mixture. The preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump is used to transport the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus. A stirring device is disposed in the decomposition tank, a material transport valve and a breathing valve are disposed in the decomposition apparatus, the heat source device heats the mixture in the decomposition tank, and the vacuum is used as the decomposition tank. The decomposition apparatus is provided with a compression exhaust device connected to the decomposition tank, the steam generated by heating is extracted from the compression exhaust apparatus, a drying process is performed, and the downstream of the compression exhaust apparatus Sequentially with heat exchanger A water device and a filtration device are provided, the heat exchanger cools the water vapor so that it becomes liquid water, and introduces the moisture into the water storage device, and the filtration device filters the liquid water. To form potable water, and the mixture is decomposed and dried so that it becomes an organic fertilizer product that does not require solidification and deposition,
The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment system according to claim 1. An open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment device, the storage tank transports the jam-like material to the preliminary tank, and the microbial enzyme and the additive are the It is added to a preliminary tank and mixed with the jam to produce a mixture. The preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump is used to transport the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus. A stirring device is disposed in the cracking tank, the heat source device heats the mixture in the cracking tank, and a blower is disposed in the cracking device so as to communicate with the cracking tank. The steam generated by heating is extracted, and the mixture is decomposed and dried to produce an organic fertilizer product that does not require solid fertilization and sedimentation treatment,
The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment system according to claim 1. Adopting a closed circulation hot kerosene heating system or a closed circulation steam heating system as the heat source device, selectively adopting a boiler heating or power supply heating method,
The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment system according to claim 1. The heat source device, the pretreatment device, and the decomposition device are electrically connected to a predetermined electric circuit control unit.
The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment system according to claim 1. Crushing organic waste to form jams (1);
Adding a microbial enzyme and an additive to the jam to form a mixture (2);
Decomposing the mixture and performing sterilization to produce an unfertilized organic fertilizer product (3);
Including
In the step (1), the organic waste is introduced into a pretreatment device to be crushed and heated by a heat source device to produce the jam-like material. In the step (3), the mixture is decomposed. And heating the mixture by the heat source device,
In the step (1),
The pretreatment device includes a storage tank, a crushing device, and an oil / water separation device, the storage tank is located downstream of the crushing device, and the oil / water separation device is located downstream of the storage tank, The organic waste is introduced into the crushing device, the crushing device crushes the organic waste to produce an oil-containing jam, the oil-containing jam is introduced into the storage tank, and the heat source device The oil-containing jam in the storage tank is heated to separate the jam from the surface oil / water mixture, and the oil / water separator is provided with an oil collecting line and a water collecting line, respectively. A water collection line is connected to the upstream of the storage layer ,
In the step (3),
A polishing apparatus is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment apparatus, an open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the polishing apparatus and the decomposition apparatus, and the polishing apparatus has a jam shape. The product is polished to produce a fine molecule jam and transported to the preparatory tank, where the microbial enzyme and the additive are added to the preparatory tank and mixed with the thin molecular jam. The mixture is produced, and the preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump transports the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus, and a stirring apparatus is disposed in the decomposition tank. The decomposition apparatus includes a material transport valve and a breathing valve, the heat source apparatus heats the mixture in the decomposition tank, uses a sealed high-pressure reaction tank as the decomposition tank, and deposits liquid fertilizer on the mixture Organic fertilizer production without leaving treatment Performing a decomposition process so as to form a,
An organic waste accumulation-free treatment method characterized by that. In the step (3),
An open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment device, the storage tank transports the jam-like material to the preliminary tank, and the microbial enzyme and the additive are the It is added into a preliminary tank and mixed with the jam to produce the mixture. The preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump transports the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus. A stirring device is disposed in the decomposition tank, a material transport valve and a breathing valve are disposed in the decomposition apparatus, and the heat source device heats the mixture in the decomposition tank, and serves as the decomposition tank. A vacuum tank is used, and the decomposition apparatus is provided with a compression exhaust apparatus connected to the decomposition tank. The compression exhaust apparatus extracts a water vapor generated by heating to perform a drying process, and the downstream of the compression exhaust apparatus. Sequentially heat exchange And a water storage device and a filtration device, the heat exchanger cools the water vapor so that it becomes liquid water, and introduces the water into the water storage device, and the filtration device removes the liquid water. Filtered to form potable water, and the mixture is decomposed and dried to become an organic fertilizer product that does not need to be solidified and deposited,
7. The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment method according to claim 6 , In the step (3),
An open-type preliminary tank is disposed between the storage tank and the decomposition apparatus of the pretreatment device, the storage tank transports the jam-like material to the preliminary tank, and the microbial enzyme and the additive are the It is added into a preliminary tank and mixed with the jam to produce the mixture. The preliminary tank is provided with a diaphragm pump, and the diaphragm pump transports the mixture to the decomposition tank of the decomposition apparatus. In addition, a stirring device is disposed in the decomposition tank, the heat source device heats the mixture in the decomposition tank, and a blower is disposed in the decomposition device so as to communicate with the decomposition tank. Water vapor produced by heating is extracted, and the mixture is decomposed and dried to produce an organic fertilizer product that does not require solid fertilization and sedimentation treatment.
7. The organic waste accumulation-needed treatment method according to claim 6 ,

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