JP4534728B2 - Cash processing equipment - Google Patents

Cash processing equipment Download PDF

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JP4534728B2
JP4534728B2 JP2004330243A JP2004330243A JP4534728B2 JP 4534728 B2 JP4534728 B2 JP 4534728B2 JP 2004330243 A JP2004330243 A JP 2004330243A JP 2004330243 A JP2004330243 A JP 2004330243A JP 4534728 B2 JP4534728 B2 JP 4534728B2
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amount
coin
banknote
unit
sales
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JP2006139657A (en
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保 藤井
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2005101253094A priority patent/CN100573604C/en
Priority to KR1020050108990A priority patent/KR100832508B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D13/00Handling of coins or of valuable papers, characterised by a combination of mechanisms not covered by a single one of groups G07D1/00 - G07D11/00

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)

Description

本発明は、小売店等においてレジスター等の現金取扱装置から回収した硬貨及び紙幣の入金処理や売上金として計数した硬貨及び紙幣の回収処理を行う現金処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cash processing apparatus that performs deposit processing of coins and banknotes collected from a cash handling apparatus such as a register in a retail store or the like and collection processing of coins and banknotes counted as sales proceeds.

従来のこの種の現金処理装置として以下に説明するものがある。
入金の場合、レジスターから回収した売上金の硬貨及び紙幣をそれぞれ入金機(現金処理装置)の硬貨投入口及び紙幣投入口に投入すると、投入された硬貨が1枚ずつ分離されて鑑別部に搬送され、この鑑別部で硬貨の金種等の鑑別、計数が行われた後、硬貨は硬貨金庫カセットに搬送されて収納される。
A conventional cash processing apparatus of this type is described below.
When depositing, the coins and banknotes collected from the register are put into the coin slot and banknote slot of the deposit machine (cash processing device), respectively, and the inserted coins are separated one by one and transported to the discrimination section After the discrimination and counting of coin denominations and the like are performed in this discrimination unit, the coins are conveyed and stored in a coin safe cassette.

一方、投入された紙幣も1枚ずつ分離されて鑑別部に搬送され、この鑑別部で紙幣の金種等の鑑別、計数が行われた後、紙幣金庫カセットに搬送されて収納される。
そして、警送会社(警備会社)の係員による回収時に、売上金を収納した硬貨金庫カセットと紙幣金庫カセットが入金機から抜き取られ、空の硬貨金庫カセットと紙幣金庫カセットが装着されて売上金の回収が行われる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平9−16691号公報(段落「0023」、段落「0031」〜段落「0035」、図3、図4)
On the other hand, the inserted banknotes are also separated one by one and conveyed to the discrimination section. After the discrimination and counting of the denominations of banknotes and the like are performed in this discrimination section, the banknotes are conveyed and stored in the banknote safe cassette.
Then, at the time of collection by the staff of the security company (security company), the coin safe cassette and banknote safe cassette storing the sales proceeds are extracted from the deposit machine, and the empty coin safe cassette and banknote safe cassette are installed to collect the sales proceeds. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP-A-9-16691 (paragraph “0023”, paragraph “0031” to paragraph “0035”, FIGS. 3 and 4)

しかしながら、上述した従来の技術においては、現金処理機に投入されたすべての売上金を硬貨金庫カセットと紙幣金庫カセットに収納するため、警送会社の係員は、売上金としての硬貨金庫カセットに収納したすべての硬貨の運搬を行うことになり、重量のある大量の硬貨の運搬を行わなければならないので警送会社の係員の負担が大きいという問題がある。   However, in the above-described conventional technique, all sales proceeds put into the cash processing machine are stored in the coin safe cassette and the banknote safe cassette, so the staff of the police company stored them in the coin safe cassette as sales. All the coins will be transported, and a large amount of heavy coins must be transported, so there is a problem that the burden on the staff of the police company is heavy.

また、売上金としての硬貨金庫カセットに収納したすべての硬貨を回収するため、レジスター等の現金取扱装置の釣銭を別に準備しなければならないという問題もある。
本発明は、このような問題を解決することを課題とするものである。
Another problem is that in order to collect all the coins stored in the coin safe cassette as sales, it is necessary to prepare a separate change for a cash handling device such as a register.
An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem.

そのため、本発明の現金処理装置は、売上金の金額を入力する入力部と、硬貨受入れ部、硬貨の金種の鑑別及び金種毎の計数を行う硬貨鑑別部、硬貨を一時保留する硬貨一時保留部、現金取扱機で使用する釣銭準備金を収納する釣銭用硬貨収納部、回収する硬貨を収納する硬貨回収箱を有する硬貨処理機と、紙幣受入れ部、紙幣の金種の鑑別及び金種毎の計数を行う紙幣鑑別部、紙幣を一時保留する紙幣一時保留部、現金取扱機で使用する釣銭準備金を収納する釣銭用紙幣収納部、回収する紙幣を収納する紙幣回収箱を有する紙幣処理機と、入金時に前記入力部から入力される売上金の金額を記憶する売上金記憶部とを備え、 入金時に現金取扱機から回収され前記硬貨受入れ部と紙幣受入れ部にそれぞれ投入された硬貨及び紙幣を前記硬貨鑑別部及び紙幣鑑別部で鑑別計数して、計数した硬貨をすべて釣銭用硬貨収納部に収納すると共に、前記売上金記憶部に記憶された売上金の金額から最小金種の紙幣の金額に満たない端数分の金額を未収納金額として前記売上金記憶部に記憶し、前記計数した紙幣のうち前記売上金の金額から前記未収納金額を除いた金額分の紙幣を前記紙幣回収箱に収納し、紙幣回収箱に収納した紙幣の金額が売上金の金額に満たない場合、不足金額分の紙幣を前記釣銭用紙幣収納部から前記紙幣回収箱に送って収納し、回収時に前記未収納金額分の硬貨を前記釣銭用硬貨収納部から前記硬貨回収箱に送って収納することを特徴とする。 Therefore, the cash processing apparatus of the present invention includes an input unit for inputting the amount of sales, a coin receiving unit, a coin denomination unit for performing denomination of coin denominations and counting for each denomination, and a coin temporarily holding a coin. Reservation part, coin storage part for change to store change reserve for use in cash handling machine, coin processor with coin recovery box to store the coins to be collected, banknote receiving part, banknote denomination and denomination A banknote processing unit having a banknote discriminating section for counting each time, a banknote temporary holding section for temporarily storing banknotes, a banknote storage section for changing change reserves used in a cash handling machine, and a banknote collection box for storing banknotes to be recovered And a sales amount storage unit for storing the amount of sales input from the input unit at the time of depositing, and coins collected from the cash handling machine at the time of depositing and inserted into the coin receiving unit and the bill receiving unit, respectively Banknotes The differential counting is performed in the separate part and the banknote discriminating part, and all the counted coins are stored in the coin storage part for change, and the amount of money of the minimum denomination is satisfied from the amount of sales stored in the sales storage unit. The amount of money that is not a fraction is stored in the sales amount storage unit as an unstored amount, and the amount of banknotes that is obtained by removing the amount of unstored money from the amount of the sales money is stored in the bill collection box. When the amount of banknotes stored in the banknote collection box is less than the amount of sales, the banknotes for the shortage amount are sent from the banknote storage unit for change to the banknote collection box and stored, The coin is sent from the coin storage unit for change to the coin recovery box and stored therein.

このようにした本発明は、警送員に回収される硬貨は、各入金処理で入金される金額の端数分の金額のみとなるので、回収される硬貨を最小限に抑えることができ、重量のある大量の硬貨の運搬を行う必要がなくなるので、警送員の負担を軽減できるという効果が得られる。
また、警送員に回収される分以外の硬貨を釣銭準備金として装置内に残すことができるの、レジスター等の現金取扱装置の釣銭を常に確保しておくことができるという効果も得られる。
In the present invention as described above, since the coins collected by the policeman are only a fraction of the amount deposited by each depositing process, the amount of coins collected can be minimized, Since it is not necessary to carry a large amount of coins, the effect of reducing the burden on the policeman can be obtained.
Moreover, since the coins other than those collected by the policeman can be left in the apparatus as change reserves, there is also an effect that the change of the cash handling apparatus such as a register can be always secured.

以下、図面を参照して本発明による現金処理装置の実施例を説明する。   Embodiments of a cash processing apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は実施例の概略構成を示すブロック図である。
図において1は硬貨処理機、2は紙幣処理機、3は硬貨(現金)及び紙幣(現金)処理のための入力画面や入力された情報等を表示する表示部、4はオペレータが情報の入力操作を行うキーボードあるいは表示部2上に配置されたタッチパネル等の操作部、5は装置利用者が入力する売上金の金額や売上金として後述する硬貨回収箱(硬貨回収カセット)及び紙幣回収箱(紙幣回収カセット)に収納された現金の金額と金種毎の累計枚数を売上金内訳情報として記憶する売上金記憶部、6はこれらを含めて現金処理装置全体の動作を制御する制御部である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the embodiment.
In the figure, 1 is a coin processing machine, 2 is a banknote processing machine, 3 is a display unit for displaying coins (cash) and banknotes (cash) processing, input information, etc., 4 is an operator input information An operation unit such as a keyboard for operation or a touch panel arranged on the display unit 2, a coin collection box (coin collection cassette) and a banknote collection box (to be described later) as the amount of sales and the sales input by the user of the apparatus A sales amount storage unit for storing the amount of cash stored in the banknote collection cassette and the total number of denominations as sales breakdown information, and 6 includes a control unit for controlling the operation of the entire cash processing apparatus. .

硬貨処理機1は、小売店等のレジスター(現金取扱機)から回収した硬貨を一括して受け入れる硬貨入金口(硬貨受入れ部)11と、この硬貨入金口11に受け入れた硬貨を1枚ずつ分離する図示しない分離部と、硬貨の金種等を鑑別すると共に鑑別した硬貨を金種毎に計数する硬貨鑑別部12と、この硬貨鑑別部12で鑑別計数された硬貨を一時保留する硬貨一時保留部13と、この硬貨一時保留部13からの硬貨を収納する釣銭用硬貨収納部14と、硬貨回収箱(硬貨回収カセット)15、硬貨出金箱(硬貨出金カセット)16によって構成されており、ここで一時保留部13と、釣銭用硬貨収納部14と、硬貨回収箱15、硬貨出金箱16は金種毎に分けて硬貨を集積、収納できるように内部が区切られている。   The coin processing machine 1 separates the coins received into the coin deposit port 11 from the coin deposit port (coin accepting unit) 11 that collects the coins collected from a register (cash handling machine) such as a retail store, one by one. A separation unit (not shown), a coin discrimination unit 12 for discriminating the denomination of coins and the like, and counting the coins discriminated for each denomination A coin storage unit 14 for storing coins from the coin temporary storage unit 13, a coin collection box (coin collection cassette) 15, and a coin dispensing box (coin dispensing cassette) 16. Here, the interior of the temporary storage unit 13, the change coin storage unit 14, the coin collection box 15, and the coin dispensing box 16 is divided so that coins can be collected and stored for each denomination.

また、硬貨入金口11と硬貨鑑別部12との間には分離部により分離された硬貨を搬送する搬送ベルト等による搬送路が設けられ、釣銭用硬貨収納部14と硬貨回収箱15及び硬貨出金箱16との間には、釣銭用硬貨収納部14から排出される硬貨を硬貨回収箱15と硬貨出金箱16のいずれかに導く振分け手段と、通過する硬貨を金種毎に計数する計数手段が設けられており、更に硬貨回収箱15と硬貨出金箱16は硬貨処理機1に対してそれぞれ着脱自在となっている。   Further, a conveyance path by a conveyance belt or the like for conveying the coins separated by the separation unit is provided between the coin deposit slot 11 and the coin discrimination unit 12, and the change coin storage unit 14, the coin collection box 15, Between the money box 16, the distribution means for guiding the coins discharged from the change coin storage unit 14 to either the coin collection box 15 or the coin dispensing box 16, and the passing coins are counted for each denomination. Counting means is provided, and the coin collection box 15 and the coin dispensing box 16 are detachable from the coin processor 1.

一方、紙幣処理機1は、小売店等のレジスターから回収した紙幣を一括して受け入れる紙幣入出金口(紙幣受入れ部)21と、この紙幣入出金口21に受け入れた紙幣を1枚ずつ分離する図示しない分離部と、紙幣の金種等を鑑別すると共に鑑別した紙幣を金種毎に計数する紙幣鑑別部22と、この紙幣鑑別部22で鑑別計数された紙幣を集積して一時保留する紙幣一時保留部23と、紙幣回収箱(紙幣回収カセット)24と、レジスター用の釣銭準備金として使用する特定金種(例えば、五千円、千円)の紙幣を収納する釣銭用紙幣収納部25と、これらの間で紙幣を搬送ベルト等で挟持して搬送する搬送路等を備えている。   On the other hand, the banknote handling machine 1 separates the banknote deposit / withdrawal port (banknote accepting unit) 21 that collects banknotes collected from a register such as a retail store and the banknotes received at the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 21 one by one. The banknote which collects the banknote discriminated and counted by this banknote discrimination part 22 and the banknote discrimination part 22 which counts the banknote discriminated for each denomination while discriminating the denomination etc. of a banknote with the separation part which is not illustrated The temporary storage unit 23, the banknote collection box (banknote collection cassette) 24, and the change banknote storage unit 25 for storing banknotes of specific denominations (for example, 5,000 yen and 1,000 yen) used as change reserves for registers. And a conveyance path or the like for conveying the banknotes while being sandwiched between them by a conveyance belt or the like.

尚、紙幣一時保留部23には紙幣を繰出す繰出し手段が設けられている。
また、紙幣回収箱24は着脱自在とした金庫構造のカセットから成り、この紙幣回収箱24に対して搬送路から図示しないブレードにより導かれる紙幣を取り込んで集積させる図示しない集積手段が紙幣処理機2内に設けられている。
また、釣銭用紙幣収納部25は金種ごとに独立したカセットから成り、この釣銭用紙幣収納部25にも紙幣の集積手段が紙幣を搬送路に繰出す繰出し手段と共に設けられている。
In addition, the banknote temporary storage part 23 is provided with the delivery means which pays out a banknote.
The banknote collection box 24 is made up of a cassette having a safe structure that is detachable. The banknote handling machine 2 includes an unillustrated stacking means for taking in and stacking banknotes guided by a blade (not shown) from the transport path to the banknote collection box 24. Is provided inside.
The change banknote storage unit 25 includes an independent cassette for each denomination, and the change banknote storage unit 25 is provided with a banknote stacking unit together with a feeding unit that feeds the banknotes to the conveyance path.

上述した構成の作用について説明する。
尚、以下に説明する各部の動作は、図示しないプログラム記憶部に格納された制御プログラム(ソフトウェア)に基づいて制御部6により制御されるものとする。
図2及び図3は実施例の作用を示すフローチャートで、各図に示すSは処理ステップである。
The operation of the above configuration will be described.
Note that the operation of each unit described below is controlled by the control unit 6 based on a control program (software) stored in a program storage unit (not shown).
2 and 3 are flowcharts showing the operation of the embodiment, and S shown in each figure is a processing step.

まず、図2を参照して入金について説明する。
S1: 利用者がレジスターから回収した硬貨及び紙幣を本現金処理装置まで運び、操作部で入金の指示を入力して、硬貨を硬貨処理機1の硬貨入金口11に、また紙幣を紙幣処理機2の紙幣入出金口21にそれぞれセット(投入)する。
S2: 硬貨入金口11にセットされた硬貨を、1枚づつ分離して搬送路により硬貨鑑別部12に搬送し(図1の矢印a1)、該硬貨鑑別部12で金種等の鑑別を行うと共に、金種毎に計数した後、硬貨一時保留部13に搬送して(図1の矢印a2)一時保留(集積)する。金種が不明な硬貨や2重送り等の搬送異常が検出された硬貨はリジェクト硬貨として図示しない硬貨リジェクト部に送られ、集積される。
First, payment will be described with reference to FIG.
S1: A user carries the coins and banknotes collected from the register to the cash processing apparatus, inputs a deposit instruction by the operation unit 4 , and processes the coins to the coin deposit port 11 of the coin processing machine 1 and banknotes to the banknotes. Set (inject) each into the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 21 of the machine 2.
S2: The coins set in the coin deposit slot 11 are separated one by one and conveyed to the coin discriminating unit 12 through the conveyance path (arrow a1 in FIG. 1), and the coin discriminating unit 12 discriminates the denomination and the like. At the same time, after counting for each denomination, it is transported to the coin temporary storage unit 13 (arrow a2 in FIG. 1) and temporarily stored (accumulated). Coins with unknown denominations and coins in which conveyance abnormality such as double feeding is detected are sent to a coin reject unit (not shown) as reject coins and accumulated.

また、紙幣入出金口21に投入された紙幣は、1枚づつ分離して紙幣鑑別部22に搬送し(図1の矢印b1)、紙幣鑑別部22で金種等の鑑別を行うと共に、金種毎に計数した後、紙幣一時保留部23に搬送して一時保留(集積)する(図1の矢印b2)。金種が不明な紙幣や2重送り等の搬送異常が検出された紙幣はリジェクト紙幣として搬送路により紙幣入出金口21に搬送され、分離中の紙幣とは仕切板等で区切られた出金室に集積される(図1の矢印b3)。   The banknotes inserted into the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 21 are separated one by one and conveyed to the banknote discrimination unit 22 (arrow b1 in FIG. 1). After counting for each seed, it is conveyed to the banknote temporary storage unit 23 and temporarily stored (accumulated) (arrow b2 in FIG. 1). A banknote with an unknown denomination or a banknote in which a conveyance abnormality such as double feeding is detected is transported to the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 21 as a reject banknote and separated from the banknote being separated by a partition plate or the like. Accumulated in the chamber (arrow b3 in FIG. 1).

そして、硬貨入金口11に投入された硬貨及び紙幣入出金口21に投入された紙幣がすべて分離され、鑑別,計数等が行われて硬貨一時保留部13やリジェクト部、紙幣一時保留部23や紙幣入出金口21の出金室に集積されると、硬貨リジェクト部や出金室にリジェクト硬貨、リジェクト紙幣がある場合は、操作者にこれらのリジェクト硬貨やリジェクト紙幣の抜き取りを促すメッセージを表示部3に画面表示して、リジェクト硬貨やリジェクト紙幣の抜き取りを行わせる。   Then, the coins inserted into the coin deposit slot 11 and the bills inserted into the banknote deposit / withdrawal slot 21 are all separated and subjected to discrimination, counting, etc., and the coin temporary storage section 13, reject section, banknote temporary storage section 23, When accumulated in the withdrawal chamber of the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 21, if there is a reject coin or reject banknote in the coin reject section or the withdrawal chamber, a message prompting the operator to remove these reject coins or reject banknotes is displayed. The screen is displayed on the unit 3 and the reject coin or reject banknote is extracted.

このリジェクト硬貨やリジェクト紙幣の処理については再度硬貨入金口11や紙幣入出金口21に投入して、鑑別,計数等を行い、硬貨一時保留部13や紙幣一時保留部23に集積させるか、もしくは操作者が金種、枚数を確認して、その金種、枚数を操作部4で入力する等の操作を行う。
S3: 上記の処理によりレジスターから回収した硬貨及び紙幣の金種毎の枚数、金額、全金種の合計金額が確定すると、それらが表示部3に表示される。
S4: 利用者は表示された内容を確認し、レジスターから紙幣と硬貨を回収した際にレジスターから放出された明細票を見て、その明細票に印字されている売上金の金額を操作部4により入力し、収納の指示を入力する。
S5: 入力された売上金の金額及び紙幣の金種毎の枚数、金額、全金種の合計金額が売上金記憶部5に記憶される。このとき売上金記憶部5に前回以前の入金における売上金の金額や紙幣の金種毎の枚数、金額、全金種の合計金額が記憶されている場合、それらに今回の売上金の金額や紙幣の金種毎の枚数、金額、全金種の合計金額が加算され、合計額や合計枚数として記憶される。
About processing of this rejected coin or rejected banknote, it is again inserted into the coin depositing slot 11 or the banknote depositing / dispensing slot 21 for discrimination, counting, etc., and accumulated in the coin temporary storage unit 13 or banknote temporary storage unit 23, or The operator confirms the denomination and the number of sheets, and performs operations such as inputting the denomination and number of sheets using the operation unit 4.
S3: When the number, amount, and total amount of all denominations of coins and banknotes collected from the register by the above processing are determined, they are displayed on the display unit 3.
S4: The user confirms the displayed contents, looks at the statement slips released from the register when collecting banknotes and coins from the register, and displays the amount of sales printed on the statement slip on the operation unit 4 And enter a storage instruction.
S5: The sales amount storage unit 5 stores the input sales amount, the number of bills for each denomination, the amount, and the total amount of all denominations. At this time, if the sales amount storage unit 5 stores the amount of sales in the previous deposit or the number, amount, and total amount of all denominations of banknotes, The number, amount, and total amount of all denominations of banknotes are added and stored as a total amount or total number.

また、硬貨については、売上金記憶部5に記憶されている今回の売上金における千円未満の端数分つまり最小金種の紙幣の金額に満たない端数分を未収納金として、その未収納金額が売上金記憶部5に記憶される。この場合、売上金記憶部5に前回以前の入金における未収納金額が記憶されている場合、その未収納金額に今回の未収納金額を加算した合計額も記憶される。
S6: 前記利用者の収納の指示により、硬貨処理機1では硬貨一時保留部13の硬貨をすべて釣銭用硬貨収納部14に送って金種別に収納する(図1の矢印a3)。
S7,8: 一方、紙幣処理機2では、紙幣一時保留部23から紙幣を1枚ずつ分離して搬送路に繰出し、繰出した紙幣を搬送路により紙幣鑑別部22に送って、紙幣鑑別部22により再び紙幣の金種等の鑑別、計数、2重送り等の搬送異常の検出を行う(図1の矢印b4)。
In addition, for coins, the current amount stored in the sales amount storage unit 5 is the fraction less than 1,000 yen, that is, the fraction less than the minimum denomination amount of banknotes, and the unaccounted amount. Is stored in the sales amount storage unit 5. In this case, when the unstored amount in the previous deposit is stored in the sales storage unit 5, the total amount obtained by adding the current unstored amount to the unstored amount is also stored.
S6: According to the user's storage instruction, the coin processor 1 sends all the coins in the coin temporary storage unit 13 to the coin storage unit 14 for change and stores them in denomination (arrow a3 in FIG. 1).
S7, 8: On the other hand, in the banknote handling machine 2, the banknotes are separated one by one from the banknote temporary storage section 23 and fed out to the transport path, and the fed banknotes are sent to the banknote discrimination section 22 through the transport path. Thus, the detection of the conveyance abnormality such as discrimination, counting, double feeding and the like of the denomination of the bill is again performed (arrow b4 in FIG. 1).

その結果、金種不明の紙幣や2重送り等の搬送異常が検出された紙幣はリジェクト紙幣として搬送路により図示しないリジェクト紙幣収納部に搬送して、そのリジェクト紙幣収納部内に収納する。
また、金種が判明した紙幣は売上金記憶部5に記憶されている売上金から今回の未収納金額を除く金額つまり千円未満の端数分を除く金額に達するまで紙幣鑑別部22での鑑別計数結果に基づいて搬送路により紙幣回収箱24に順次搬送し、図示しない集積手段により紙幣回収箱24内に集積して収納する(図1の矢印b5)。
As a result, banknotes with unknown denominations or banknotes in which conveyance abnormality such as double feeding has been detected are conveyed as reject banknotes to a reject banknote storage section (not shown) via the transport path and stored in the reject banknote storage section.
Further, the banknotes with the denominated money are discriminated by the banknote discriminating unit 22 until the moneys stored in the sales money storage unit 5 reach the amount excluding the current unstored amount, that is, the amount excluding fractions less than 1,000 yen. Based on the counting result, the paper is sequentially conveyed to the banknote collection box 24 through the conveyance path, and is accumulated and stored in the banknote collection box 24 by an unillustrated stacking unit (arrow b5 in FIG. 1).

そして前記金額分の紙幣が紙幣回収箱24内に収納すると、残りの紙幣は釣銭準備金として搬送路により釣銭用紙幣収納部25に搬送し、金種別に振分けて図示しない集積手段により釣銭用紙幣収納部25内に集積して収納する(図1の矢印b6)。
但し、紙幣一時保留部23の紙幣をすべて繰出して紙幣回収箱24内に収納したとき、その金額が売上金の千円未満の端数分を除く金額に満たない場合は、不足金額分の紙幣を釣銭用紙幣収納部25から繰出して紙幣鑑別部22に搬送し(図1の矢印b7)、紙幣鑑別部22で鑑別計数した後、紙幣回収箱24へ搬送して収納する(図1の矢印b5)。
When the amount of banknotes is stored in the banknote collection box 24, the remaining banknotes are transported as change reserves to the change banknote storage unit 25 through the transport path, sorted into denominations, and changed into banknotes by a collecting means (not shown). It accumulates and accommodates in the accommodating part 25 (arrow b6 of FIG. 1).
However, when all the banknotes in the banknote temporary storage unit 23 are drawn out and stored in the banknote collection box 24, if the amount is less than the amount less than a thousand yen of sales, It is fed out from the banknote storage unit 25 for change and transported to the banknote discrimination unit 22 (arrow b7 in FIG. 1). After being counted by the banknote discrimination unit 22, it is transported and stored in the banknote collection box 24 (arrow b5 in FIG. 1). ).

この釣銭用紙幣収納部25内に集積して収納する紙幣の金種毎の枚数は図示しない釣銭記憶部に既に記憶されている金種毎の枚数に加算されて記憶される。
また、このとき売上金については、今回の売上金の金額つまり利用者により入力された売上金の金額と今回の未収納金額は売上金記憶部5から消去(クリア)される。
尚、本現金処理装置は、必要に応じて釣銭用硬貨紙幣収納部14及び釣銭用紙幣収納部25から釣銭を出金できるものであるが、この釣銭の出金については直接発明と関係がないので説明を省略する。
The number of denominations of banknotes accumulated and stored in the change banknote storage unit 25 is added to the number of denominations already stored in a change storage unit (not shown) and stored.
At this time, regarding the sales amount, the current sales amount, that is, the sales amount input by the user and the current unstored amount are deleted (cleared) from the sales storage unit 5.
In addition, although this cash processing apparatus can withdraw change from the coin banknote storage part 14 for change and the banknote storage part 25 for change as needed, it is not directly related to invention about the payment of this change. Therefore, explanation is omitted.

次に、図3を参照して回収について説明する。
S11: 警送会社の警送員が操作部4により回収の情報を入力すると、制御部6は売上金記憶部5に記憶されている未収納金額(合計額)を読み出し、硬貨出金機1に送信して未収納金額分の硬貨の処理を指示する。
S12: これにより硬貨処理機1は、釣銭用硬貨収納部14から未収納金額分の硬貨を繰り出し、硬貨回収箱15へ送って収納させる。
S14: その後、売上金記憶部5に記憶されている未収納金額(合計額)を消去(クリア)する。
S11: 表示部3に硬貨回収箱15、紙幣回収箱24の交換を促す旨の画面を表示し、これにより警送員は硬貨処理機1と紙幣処理機2から売上金が収納されている硬貨回収箱15と紙幣回収箱24を抜き取り、交換のために持参した空の硬貨回収箱15、紙幣回収箱24硬貨処理機1と紙幣処理機2に装着して交換を行い、硬貨処理機1及び紙幣処理機2から抜き取った硬貨回収箱15、紙幣回収箱24ごと売上金を回収する。
Next, collection will be described with reference to FIG.
S11: When the policeman of the police company inputs the collection information through the operation unit 4, the control unit 6 reads the unstored amount (total amount) stored in the sales storage unit 5 and transmits it to the coin dispensing machine 1. Then, it instructs the processing of coins for the unstored amount.
S12: Thereby, the coin processing machine 1 pays out the coins corresponding to the unstored amount from the change coin storage unit 14 and sends them to the coin collection box 15 for storage.
S14: Thereafter, the unstored amount (total amount) stored in the sales amount storage unit 5 is erased (cleared).
S11: A screen for prompting the exchange of the coin recovery box 15 and the banknote recovery box 24 is displayed on the display unit 3, whereby the policeman recovers the coins in which the sales proceeds are stored from the coin processing machine 1 and the banknote processing machine 2. The box 15 and the banknote collection box 24 are extracted and mounted on the empty coin collection box 15 and the banknote collection box 24 coin processor 1 and the banknote processor 2 brought for exchange, and exchanged. The sales proceeds are collected together with the coin recovery box 15 and the banknote recovery box 24 extracted from the processor 2.

その際、売上金記憶部5に記憶されている回収金の情報つまり回収する硬貨回収箱15、紙幣回収箱24に収納されている硬貨及び紙幣の金種毎の枚数、金種毎の合計金額、総売上額が図示しない印字部により明細票に印字され、警送員に放出される。
以上説明した実施例によれば、警送員に回収される硬貨は、各入金処理で入金される金額の端数分の金額のみとなるので、回収される硬貨を最小限に抑えることができ、重量のある大量の硬貨の運搬を行う必要がなくなるので、警送員の負担を軽減できるという効果が得られる。
At that time, information on the collected money stored in the sales money storage unit 5, that is, the coin collection box 15 to be collected, the number of coins and banknotes stored in the banknote collection box 24 for each denomination, and the total amount for each denomination The total sales amount is printed on a statement slip by a printing unit (not shown) and released to a policeman.
According to the embodiment described above, since the coins collected by the policeman are only the fraction of the amount deposited by each depositing process, the collected coins can be minimized and weight Since there is no need to carry a large amount of coins, it is possible to reduce the burden on the policeman.

また、警送員に回収される分以外の硬貨を釣銭準備金として装置内に残すことができるので、レジスター等の現金取扱装置の釣銭を常に確保しておくことができるという効果も得られる。
尚、上述した実施例ではレジスターから回収した紙幣の処理を例にして説明したが、レジスター以外の現金取扱機、例えば自動販売機、駐車場等の料金清算機、入場券等の券売機等における売上金の紙幣を処理することも可能である。
Further, since coins other than those collected by the policeman can be left in the apparatus as change reserves, there is also an effect that the change of a cash handling apparatus such as a register can always be secured.
In the embodiment described above, the processing of banknotes collected from the register has been described as an example. However, in cash handling machines other than the register, for example, vending machines, fee clearing machines such as parking lots, ticket machines such as entrance tickets, etc. It is also possible to process banknotes for sales.

実施例の概略構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows schematic structure of an Example 実施例の作用を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the operation of the embodiment 実施例の作用を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing the operation of the embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 硬貨処理機
2 紙幣処理機
3 表示部
4 操作部
5 売上金記憶部
6 制御部
11 硬貨入金口
12 硬貨鑑別部
13 硬貨一時保留部
14 釣銭用硬貨収納部
15 硬貨回収箱
16 硬貨出金箱
21 紙幣入出金口
22 紙幣鑑別部
23 紙幣一時保留部
24 紙幣回収箱
25 釣銭用紙幣収納部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coin processing machine 2 Banknote processing machine 3 Display part 4 Operation part 5 Sales memory part 6 Control part 11 Coin deposit slot 12 Coin discrimination part 13 Coin temporary storage part 14 Coin storage part for change 15 Coin collection box 16 Coin dispensing box 21 banknote deposit / withdrawal port 22 banknote identification part 23 banknote temporary storage part 24 banknote collection box 25 banknote storage part for change

Claims (1)

売上金の金額を入力する入力部と、
硬貨受入れ部、硬貨の金種の鑑別及び金種毎の計数を行う硬貨鑑別部、硬貨を一時保留する硬貨一時保留部、現金取扱機で使用する釣銭準備金を収納する釣銭用硬貨収納部、回収する硬貨を収納する硬貨回収箱を有する硬貨処理機と、
紙幣受入れ部、紙幣の金種の鑑別及び金種毎の計数を行う紙幣鑑別部、紙幣を一時保留する紙幣一時保留部、現金取扱機で使用する釣銭準備金を収納する釣銭用紙幣収納部、回収する紙幣を収納する紙幣回収箱を有する紙幣処理機と、
入金時に前記入力部から入力される売上金の金額を記憶する売上金記憶部とを備え、
入金時に現金取扱機から回収され前記硬貨受入れ部と紙幣受入れ部にそれぞれ投入された硬貨及び紙幣を前記硬貨鑑別部及び紙幣鑑別部で鑑別計数して、計数した硬貨をすべて釣銭用硬貨収納部に収納すると共に、前記売上金記憶部に記憶された売上金の金額から最小金種の紙幣の金額に満たない端数分の金額を未収納金額として前記売上金記憶部に記憶し、前記計数した紙幣のうち前記売上金の金額から前記未収納金額を除いた金額分の紙幣を前記紙幣回収箱に収納し、紙幣回収箱に収納した紙幣の金額が売上金の金額に満たない場合、不足金額分の紙幣を前記釣銭用紙幣収納部から前記紙幣回収箱に送って収納し、
回収時に前記未収納金額分の硬貨を前記釣銭用硬貨収納部から前記硬貨回収箱に送って収納することを特徴とする現金処理装置。
An input part for entering the amount of sales,
A coin receiving unit, a coin discriminating unit for discriminating the denomination of coins and counting for each denomination, a coin temporary holding unit for temporarily holding coins, a coin storing unit for change for storing change reserves used in a cash handling machine, A coin processing machine having a coin recovery box for storing coins to be recovered;
A banknote receiving unit, a banknote discriminating unit that discriminates the denomination of banknotes and performs counting for each denomination, a banknote temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes, a banknote storage unit for change that stores change reserves used in a cash handling machine, A banknote handling machine having a banknote collection box for storing banknotes to be collected;
A sales amount storage unit for storing the amount of sales amount input from the input unit when depositing,
The coins and bills collected from the cash handling machine at the time of depositing and inserted into the coin accepting unit and the bill accepting unit are discriminated and counted by the coin discriminating unit and the bill discriminating unit, and all the coins counted are stored in the coin storage unit for change. While storing, the amount of money less than the amount of the bill of the minimum denomination from the amount of sales stored in the sales storage unit is stored in the sales storage unit as an unstored amount, and the counted bills Banknotes for the amount of money excluding the unstored amount of money from the amount of the sales proceeds in the banknote collection box, and if the amount of banknotes stored in the banknote collection box is less than the amount of sales proceeds, the shortage amount Banknotes from the change banknote storage unit to the banknote collection box for storage,
A cash processing device, wherein coins corresponding to the unstored amount of money are sent from the coin storage unit for change to the coin recovery box at the time of collection.
JP2004330243A 2004-11-15 2004-11-15 Cash processing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4534728B2 (en)

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