JP4522169B2 - Defecation device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a defecation device that enables forcibly discharging stool of a person who cannot defecate by himself / herself with an easy operation.

  Conventionally, in order to forcibly discharge feces from the rectum, the treatment person scrapes the feces with his / her finger. Treatment with human fingers is uncomfortable for the person to be treated, and there is a problem that treatment takes time. Therefore, the present inventors have invented a defecation device that gradually crushes and discharges stool with a crushing blade, and has put it into practical use. By the way, the repeated use of the defecation device is uncomfortable for the person to be treated even if washing or the like is performed, and the cost is increased if the defecation device is disposable.

  In contrast, the present inventor further provided a tension member that inserts a cylindrical body that can be inserted into the intestine from the anus into a long bag body from the distal end side, and pulls the distal end portion of the bag body outward from the cylindrical body. Push the tip of the cylinder into the stool while inserting it into the intestine from the anus, and pull the bag into the cylinder with a tension member to take the stool in the intestine into the bag inside the cylinder. A defecation device has been invented in which stool is forcibly discharged from the back of the body with the stool contained in the bag.

This defecation device can be forcibly defecation by an easy operation, and the cost can be suppressed so that the device can be disposable. However, in recent years, a lower-cost defecation device has been demanded, and the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances.
JP 2003-159323 A

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a defecation device that can solve these conventional problems and can further reduce the cost by making the structure simpler while maintaining operability.

The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1) An adhesive layer with release paper is provided on one side of a waterproof sheet covering the periphery including the anus, and the sheet is attached to the skin surface around the anus. Forming a flexible bag part that swells greatly to the opposite side to accommodate stool, and forming an insertion recess for inserting a finger in the central part of the bag part to facilitate the insertion of the finger, Attach an absorbent pad that surrounds the anus in the surrounding position to the inside of the adhesive layer to prevent stool from leaking out of the sheet when scraped, and with a release paper that closes the bag part on the outer periphery of the adhesive surface of the sheet A blockage adhesive part is provided, an absorbent wipe pad is attached inside the blockage adhesive part on the close contact surface side of the sheet and the outer periphery of the absorption pad. Defecation device that can be accommodated in the bag part 2) including the anus An adhesive layer with release paper is provided on one side of a waterproof sheet that covers the surrounding area, and the sheet is in close contact with the skin surface around the anus. Forming a flexible bag part that accommodates stool, penetrating the scraping tool that is inserted into the rectum into the central part of the bag part and scraping out the stool, and fixing the penetrating scraping tool to the sheet of the bag part Then, the scraping tool can be advanced and retracted at the margin part of the bag part, an insertion recess for inserting the finger is formed in the center part of the bag part to facilitate the insertion of the finger, and the anus is surrounded by the position around the anus of the sheet Attach the absorbent pad arranged in the inside of the adhesive layer so that the stool does not leak out of the sheet when scraped, and provide a blocking adhesive part with release paper that closes the bag part at the outer peripheral part of the adhesive surface of the sheet, Absorbs on the inner side of the adhesive block on the adhesive side of the sheet and on the outer periphery of the absorbent pad Was attached to the wiping pad, the flights scraped out by the advance and retreat of the raking tool on one side of the waterproof sheet of the area covering the periphery including defecation instrument 3) the anus was to be accommodated in the bag portion An adhesive layer with release paper is provided to bring the sheet into close contact with the skin surface around the anus, and a flexible bag portion that accommodates stool by bulging the portion of the sheet located on the anus to the side opposite the adhesion surface Forming and penetrating a scraping tool that is inserted into the rectum into the central part of the bag part and scrapes out the stool, and holds the scraping tool penetrating the bag part in a watertight state with the sheet of the bag part. An absorption pad that is placed so as to surround the anus at the position around the anus of the sheet is formed on the adhesive layer. Attach it inside to prevent stool from leaking out of the seat when scraping, Occlusion adhesive portion with release paper for closing the bag portion to the outer peripheral portion of the wear surface is provided, fitted with and periphery absorbent wiping pads of absorbent pad inside the closed pressure-sensitive portion of the contact surface side of the sheet, the Defecation device that allows stool scraped by advancement / retraction of a scraping tool to be stored in the bag part 4) The above 1) to 3), wherein a wiping pad is immersed in any one of antiseptic, deodorant and antibacterial agents In the defecation device.

  According to the present invention, the structure is simplified without impairing the operability as compared with the prior art, and therefore it can be manufactured at a lower cost and used for treatment.

  The sheet of the present invention is preferably a stool that is accommodated such as a flexible synthetic resin sheet such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and the like and is waterproof so that its odor does not leak to the outside and does not affect the environment at the time of disposal. Translucent or colored ones are used. The scraper is made of an elastic plastic with a soft umbrella, which reduces pain during insertion into the anus and prevents damage to the intestinal wall. The advancement / retraction of the scraping tool is a method of advancing / retreating with the margin part of the sheet constituting the bag part by being fixed to the penetration part of the bag part or the stretchability of the sheet, and maintaining the water penetration state with the penetration part of the bag part against the bag part. There is a method of advancing and retreating, and it is arbitrarily selected according to the material and cost of the sheet.

  If a wiping pad is attached to the contact surface of the sheet, wiping after the treatment can be performed, and preparation of a towel or the like can be made unnecessary. If the wiping pad is preliminarily immersed with any one of disinfectant, deodorant and antibacterial agents, it can be treated more hygienically. In addition, if a blocking adhesive part that closes the bag part is provided on the outer peripheral part of the close contact surface of the sheet, the mouth of the bag part can be easily closed after treatment to prevent leakage of odor without performing binding or the like. Can be discarded. Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

  1-3 is an example of a defecation device that performs a scraping operation with a finger. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a defecation device according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams illustrating a usage state of the defecation device according to the first embodiment. In the figure, 10 is a defecation device, 11 is a sheet, 12 is a bag part, 13 is an insertion recess, 14 is an adhesive layer, 14a is a release paper, 15 is an absorbent pad, 16 is an occlusion adhesive part, 16a is a release paper, 17 Is a wiping pad, B is feces, H is rectum, and M is a finger.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the defecation device 10 according to the first embodiment has an annular shape in which the sheet 11 is detachably attached to one side of a colored waterproof sheet 11 having a flexible area covering the anus and its periphery. The adhesive layer 14 is provided, and a portion of the sheet 11 located in the anus is bulged to the opposite side of the adhesion surface to form a bag portion 12 having a predetermined capacity for storing the feces B. An insertion recess 13 for inserting the finger M into the anus together with the sheet 11 is formed, and an annular absorbent pad 15 is attached to the position around the anus on the close contact surface of the sheet 11. Absorbent wiping pads 17 are provided.

  First, after applying lubrication cream or the like to the anus of the person to be treated to make it easy to slip, an absorbent pad 15 is placed on the skin surface around the anus as shown in FIG. The sheet 11 is adhered with the peeled adhesive layer 14, and the finger M is inserted into the anus together with the sheet 11 through the insertion recess 13 as shown in FIG. Since the finger M is covered with the sheet 11, the finger M is not soiled, and even if the finger M is inserted deeply, the margin portion of the sheet 11 constituting the bag portion 12 follows and does not break.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 3A, the stool B in the rectum H is scraped out with the finger M and guided around the insertion recess 13 and accommodated in the bag portion 12. At this time, since the sheet 11 is in close contact with the adhesive layer 14, odor does not leak to the outside. This is repeated as long as the finger M reaches, and the feces B in the rectum H are discharged.

  When the discharge of the stool B is completed, the sheet 11 is detached from the anus as shown in FIG. 3B, and the anus and its surroundings are wiped off with the wiping pad 17, and the release adhesive 16 is peeled off. The mouth of the bag portion 12 is closed and discarded together with the stool B containing the defecation device 10. As described above, in the first embodiment, the discharge operation of the stool B is easy, and since it is an extremely simple disposable structure, it can be treated at a low cost.

  Example 2 shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 is an example of a defecation device that performs a scraping operation with a scraping tool. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the defecation device according to the second embodiment, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are explanatory diagrams illustrating a use state of the defecation device according to the second embodiment. In the figure, 20 is a defecation device, 21 is a sheet, 22 is a bag part, 23 is a scraping tool, 23a is an umbrella part, 23b is a gripping part, 25 is a sealing part, 26 is an adhesive layer, 26a is a release paper, and 27 is an absorbent. The pad, 28 is a blocking adhesive portion, 28a is release paper, and 29 is a wiping pad.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the defecation device 20 of the second embodiment has an annular shape in which the sheet 21 is detachably attached to the periphery of the anus on one side of a colored waterproof flexible sheet 21 covering the anus and its periphery. The adhesive layer 26 is provided, and a portion located in the anus of the sheet 21 is bulged to the opposite side of the contact surface to form a bag portion 22 having a predetermined capacity for storing the feces B. In the central portion of the bag portion 22 An elongated scraper 23 having a soft umbrella portion 23a at the tip is provided in the sheet 21 so as to be able to move forward and backward in a watertight state by the seal portion 25, and an annular absorbent pad 27 is provided around the anus on the contact surface of the sheet 21. An annular blocking adhesive portion 28 and an absorbent wiping pad 29 are attached to the outer periphery of the absorbent pad 27.

  First, after applying lubricating cream or the like on the anus of the person to be treated to make it easy to slip, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), an absorbent pad 27 is placed on the skin surface around the anus to release the release paper 26a. The sheet 21 is adhered with the peeled adhesive layer 26, and the grasping portion 23b is grasped and the scraping tool 23 is inserted into the anus as shown in FIG. 5 (b). Since the scraper 23 is kept sealed by the seal portion 25, the stool B and odor do not leak to the outside.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6A, the stool B in the rectum H is scraped to the outside by the umbrella portion 23 a of the scraping tool 23, guided around the seal portion 25, and accommodated in the bag portion 22. At this time, since the sheet 21 is in close contact with the adhesive layer 26, odor does not leak to the outside. This is repeated as long as the umbrella part 23a of the scraping tool 23 reaches, and the feces B in the rectum H are discharged.

  When the discharge of stool B is completed, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the scraping tool 23 is retracted, and then the sheet 21 is detached from the anus, and the anus and surroundings are wiped off with a wiping pad 29, and the release paper 28a is peeled off. The mouth of the bag portion 22 is closed with the closed adhesive portion 28 and discarded together with the stool B containing the defecation device 20. As described above, in the second embodiment, the discharge operation of the stool B is easy, and since it is a very simple disposable structure, it can be treated at a low cost.

  FIG. 7 shows another example of the defecation device according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a defecation device according to another example of the second embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 24 denotes a fixing portion. The defecation device 20 according to another example of the second embodiment is fixed to a portion where the sheet 21 is penetrated in the middle of the scraping tool 23. As shown in FIG. 7, when the scraping tool 23 is advanced and retracted during use, the sheet 21 constituting the bag portion 22 advances and retracts at the margin, so that the scraping is not hindered and the operability is not changed. In this example, since the seal portion 25 can be omitted, it can be manufactured at a lower cost. Other reference numerals and configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.

  The defecation device of the present invention is used for the treatment of persons who cannot defecate by themselves, such as elderly people, patients, and disabled people.

It is explanatory drawing of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the defecation apparatus of Example 2. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 2. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 2. FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the defecation apparatus of the other example of Example 2. FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Defecation device 11 Sheet 12 Bag part 13 Insertion recess 14 Adhesive layer 14a Release paper 15 Absorption pad 16 Occlusion adhesive part 16a Release paper 17 Wiping pad 20 Defecation device 21 Sheet 22 Bag part 23 Scraping tool 23a Umbrella part 23b Grasping part 24 Adhering part 25 Sealing part 26 Adhesive layer 26a Release paper 27 Absorption pad 28 Blocking adhesive part 28a Release paper 29 Wiping pad B Stool H Rectum M Finger

Claims (4)

An adhesive layer with release paper is provided on one side of a waterproof sheet that covers the area including the anus, and the sheet is in close contact with the skin surface around the anus. A flexible bag part that swells greatly to the stool is formed, and an insertion recess for inserting a finger is formed in the central part of the bag part so that the finger can be easily inserted. Attach an absorbent pad that surrounds the anus to the inside of the adhesive layer to prevent stool from leaking out of the sheet when scraped, and obstruct adhesive with release paper that closes the bag part at the outer peripheral part of the adhesive surface of the sheet A part of the bag is attached to the outer periphery of the adhesive pad on the adhesion surface side of the sheet and an absorbent wiping pad is attached to the outer periphery of the absorbent pad. A defecation device that can be accommodated in the toilet. An adhesive layer with release paper is provided on one side of a waterproof sheet that covers the area including the anus, and the sheet is in close contact with the skin surface around the anus. Forming a flexible bag part that swells greatly to accommodate the stool, penetrating a scraping tool that is inserted into the rectum at the center of the bag part to scrape the stool, and the penetrating scraping tool is the bag part It is fixed to the sheet of the bag so that the scraping tool can be advanced and retracted at the margin of the bag part, and an insertion recess for inserting the finger is formed in the center part of the bag part to facilitate the insertion of the finger. Attach an absorbent pad that surrounds the anus to the inside of the adhesive layer to prevent stool from leaking out of the sheet when scraped, and obstruct adhesive with release paper that closes the bag part at the outer peripheral part of the adhesive surface of the sheet Is provided inside the blocking adhesive part on the close contact surface side of the sheet and the absorption pad. Of a loaded absorbent wiping pads on the outer periphery, defecation instrument flights scraped out by the advance and retreat of the scraping tool has to be accommodated in the bag portion. An adhesive layer with release paper is provided on one side of a waterproof sheet that covers the area including the anus, and the sheet is in close contact with the skin surface around the anus. Forming a flexible bag part that swells greatly to accommodate the stool, penetrating a scraping tool that is inserted into the rectum at the center of the bag part to scrape the stool, and the penetrating scraping tool is the bag part The sheet is kept in a watertight state so that the scraping tool can be moved forward and backward with respect to the bag part, and an insertion recess is formed in the central part of the bag part to facilitate insertion of the finger. Attach an absorbent pad that surrounds the anus in the surrounding position to the inside of the adhesive layer to prevent stool from leaking out of the sheet when scraped, and with a release paper that closes the bag part on the outer periphery of the adhesive surface of the sheet A blocking adhesive part is provided, inside the blocking adhesive part on the adhesion surface side of the sheet and Was attached to the outer periphery absorbent wiping pads of the pad, defecation instrument flights scraped out by the advance and retreat of the scraping tool has to be accommodated in the bag portion. The defecation device according to claims 1 to 3, wherein any one of a disinfectant, a deodorant and an antibacterial agent is immersed in the wiping pad .

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