JP2001170164A - Manual excretion device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manual excretion device that is very inexpensive and easy to use. SOLUTION: The rear end of a cylinder 2 is expanded as the rear end of the cylinder, a scraper 4 is provided to penetrate the cylinder 2 and the cylinder rear end 3, and a discharge opening grill 3a and an engaging portion 3b are provided below the cylinder rear end 3.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for forcibly ejecting a stool which is inserted from the anus and which is not excreted in the intestine and is forcibly discharged. This device is particularly useful for bedridden elderly people, patients, and those who do not have self-defecation.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, doctors and nurses have inserted a finger from the anus to scrape out a stool that stays in the intestine and cannot defecate, such as in a postal stool. This was troublesome. As a device to solve this problem, we have developed a device that breaks the stool at the tip or inside of a cylinder inserted from the anus and forcibly discharges the stool by suction with a suction device connected to the cylinder. However, since it is relatively expensive, it has been difficult to use it for bedridden elderly people and patients at home. In addition, some patients hated treatment unless they were disposable.

[0003]

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the conventional problems and to provide a very cheap and easy-to-use manual defecation device. .

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The constitution of the present invention which has solved the above-mentioned problems is as follows: 1) The tip of the cylinder is closed at the rear end inserted into the rectum from the anus, and the tip is provided with a scraping portion at the tip. The scraped body is provided inside the cylinder so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and the rear end of the scraped body is made to protrude from the cylinder to serve as an operating unit, and the scraped body is moved back and forth by manual operation of the operating unit. To be able to
A leak preventer for preventing leakage from the inside of the cylinder to the outside is provided at a scraped body portion protruding from the rear end of the cylinder, an outlet is provided at a base end of the cylinder, and an intestinal substance is provided at the outlet. 2) A leak prevention body covers the protruding portion of the scraped body from the cylindrical body with bellows, and one end of the bellows has water tightness at the rear end of the cylindrical body. The manual defecation apparatus according to the above 1), wherein the scraper body is attached to the outer periphery of the scraper body at a predetermined distance behind the rear end of the cylindrical body so as to have water tightness. It is a single long wire, and the scraping part has a spoon-like shape and protrudes at right angles from the longitudinal direction of the scraping body, and the operating part moves the operating lever at the rear end of the scraping body in the same direction as the scraping part. The manual discharge according to 1) or 2) above, Toilet device 4) The outlet is opened below the base end of the cylindrical body, an outlet grill is provided in the opening, and a locking portion for locking a bag or a container is provided at the lower end of the outlet grill. The manual defecation apparatus according to any of the above 1) to 3) 5) The base end of the cylindrical body is widened and the lower part of the widened portion is opened to form a discharge port. 6) The manual defecation device according to any one of 1) to 5) above, wherein an inflatable balloon is provided on a front outer periphery of the cylindrical body.

[0005]

According to the present invention, the tubular body is inserted into the rectum from the anus, and the scraped body is moved back and forth so that the intestinal substance is scraped into the tubular body at the scraped portion at the tip of the scraped body. I do. The intestinal substance scraped into the cylinder moves to the base end of the cylinder as pushed by the intestinal substance scraped later. Since a discharge port is provided at the base end of the cylinder,
Intestinal matter is discharged from the outlet by its own weight. In addition, a leakage prevention member is provided at a portion of the scraped body protruding from the rear end of the cylinder to prevent leakage from inside the cylinder to the outside. In the case where the leak prevention body is structured using a bellows, the operation can be performed by the expansion and contraction movement of the bellows, and both ends can be fixed to the rear end of the cylindrical body and the scraping body, respectively. When the scraping body is a single long wire and the operation lever is provided, the structure is simple, and the projecting direction of the scraping part from the scraping body and the projection direction of the operating lever from the scraping body are In the same manner, the protruding direction of the rake portion can be recognized when performing the rake operation. In the case where the outlet is provided with an outlet grill at the opening at the base end of the cylindrical body and the lower end of the outlet grill is provided with a locking part, the attachment part of the bag or container for storing intestinal contents is the outlet grill. So that it locks to the lock,
Easy to install and hard to drop. When the base end of the cylindrical body is widened, the outlet can be made large so as to secure a space where the intestinal matter can be smoothly sent to the bag or the container.
The one provided with an inflatable balloon on the outer circumference of the front of the cylindrical body,
The cylinder can be fixed without damaging the human body.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A cylinder is usually made of silicone rubber so as not to damage a human body. The scraped body may be made of metal or resin, but it is bent or curved appropriately in accordance with the attachment of the scraped body, and the tip is not bent or bent when scraping. Are preferred.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the base end of the cylinder is widened, a scraping body is provided, and a leakage prevention body that prevents leakage from between the scraping body and the rear end of the cylinder is provided. A discharge port is provided below the base end of the cylindrical body, the leak prevention body has a structure using bellows, and the scraped body main body is composed of one long wire,
It is an example of a manual defecation device in which the discharge port is formed by a discharge grill and a locking portion. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the manual defecation device of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a front view of the manual defecation apparatus of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the manual defecation apparatus of the embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the manual defecation device of the embodiment. In the drawing, 1 is a manual defecation device, 2 is a cylinder, 2a is a scraped body support plate, 3 is a widened base end of the cylinder, 3a is an outlet grill, 3b is a locking portion at the lower end of the outlet, Reference numeral 3c denotes a scraped body pull-out port, 4 denotes a scraped body, 4a denotes a scraped portion, 4b
Denotes an operation lever used as an operation unit, 5 denotes a bellows, 6 denotes a balloon, 6a denotes a connection unit, 7 denotes a cover, and A denotes a storage bag.

In the manual defecation apparatus 1 of the embodiment, a cylindrical body 2 having a size that can be inserted into the rectum from the anus is first provided, and the proximal end of the cylindrical body 2 is widened so as to have a large internal space. Is provided. In the embodiment, the cylindrical base end 3 is provided so as to smoothly connect a cylindrical body having a diameter larger than the cylindrical body 2 to the cylindrical body 2 and close the rear end. Next, a circular opening portion is provided below the cylindrical base end portion 3 to form an outlet grill 3a. The outlet grill 3a is provided with a pipe portion extending further downward, and the lower end of this pipe portion is bent upward on the outer peripheral side so that the locking portion 3 is formed.
b. Next, a plate-shaped scraping body support plate 2a extending in the lateral direction is provided at a predetermined height above the cylindrical body 2, and a cylindrical base end portion 3 is provided.
A scraper outlet 3c is provided at a predetermined position at the rear end of the body. Next, the scraping body 4 is provided. The scraping body 4 is a single long metal wire, and a spoon-shaped scraping portion 4a is provided at the tip of the wire so as to project from the scraping body in a direction perpendicular to the axis. The raked body 4 is inserted so that the raked portion 4a is directed forward, and the other end is inserted into the cylindrical body 2 to penetrate the space above the raked body support plate 2a. It is supported by the body support plate 2a and further inserted so that one end protrudes from the scraped body draw-out port 3c. Further, a threaded part is provided at one end protruding,
The operation lever 4b is formed by attaching the bar to an eccentric position. The eccentric and long side of the operation lever 4b is aligned with the direction of the scraping portion 4a. Next, the inside of the bellows 5 is fitted so that the portion of the scraped body 4 protruding from the cylindrical base end portion 3 penetrates, and one end of the bellows 5 is sealed to the scraped body draw-out port 3c. Then, the other end is fixed so as to have a sealing property with respect to the scraped body 4. Next, balloons 6 are provided at two locations near the front end of the cylindrical body 2 so as to be expandable and contractible by sending and blowing air. A tube is connected to each of the balloons 6, and a connection portion 6a is provided at an end thereof. In order to use this manual defecation apparatus 1, first, a water-soluble cover 7 is attached to the tip of the cylindrical body 2, and a storage bag A is attached to the locking portion 3b at the lower end of the outlet. The storage bag A has an opening end closed with rubber. This is attached to the locking portion 3b at the lower end of the discharge port. In this state, the cylinder 2 is inserted into the rectum from the anus. Since the cover 7 is water-soluble, it is melted by the water in the intestine, and the inside of the cylinder 2 communicates directly with the inside. Next, air is sent to the balloon 6 from the connecting portion 6a to be inflated. The cylindrical body 2 can be fixed to the human body by being pressed from inside and outside of the anus by the balloon 6, and the inflow of intestinal matter from the anus can be prevented. When the cylinder 2 is fixed to the human body in this manner, the operator pushes the operation lever 4b forward by hand and pushes the operation lever 4b.
To scrape the intestinal material and move it into the cylinder 2. At this time, the squeezing direction of the squeezing section 4a and the operation lever 4b
It is very easy to operate because the long extending direction is the same direction. The intestinal matter scraped in this way moves from the cylindrical body 2 to the cylindrical base end portion 3 in such a manner as to be pushed out, and moves and is stored as falling from the outlet grill 3a into the storage bag A. . At this time, even if the weight of the intestinal matter accommodated in the storage bag A tends to lower downward, the locking portion 3b at the lower end of the discharge port is bent outward and upward. It can be easily used without dropping because it is securely held by engaging with the rubber of the above. As described above, the hand-operated defecation device 1 of the present embodiment can be reduced in cost with a very simple configuration, so that it can be easily used at home, and a part or all of the device can be disposable.

[0009]

According to the present invention, a manual defecation apparatus which is very inexpensive and can be used easily can be provided. The structure in which the leak preventing body uses a bellows can be used cleanly without any hindrance to the movement of the scraping body. The one in which the scraping body is made of one long wire and provided with an operation lever can be used as a manual defecation device which can be easily operated to reliably scrape. In the case where the outlet is provided with an outlet grill at the opening at the base end of the cylindrical body and the locking portion is provided at the lower end of the outlet grill, the bag or container is securely attached to facilitate use.
The enlarged base end of the cylinder ensures that the scraped intestinal material is contained in a bag or container. An inflatable balloon is provided on the front outer periphery of the cylinder so that the cylinder can be safely fixed to the human body and can be treated reliably.Also, the inflow from the anus is prevented from flowing out between the cylinder and the anus. it can.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a manual defecation device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the manual defecation device of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the manual defecation apparatus of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a manual defecation device of the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Technique type defecation apparatus 2 Cylindrical body 2a Scraping body support plate 3 Cylindrical body base end 3a Outlet grille 3b Locking part 3c Scraping body draw-out port 4 Scraping body 4a Scraping part 4b Operating lever 5 Bellows 6 Balloon 6a Connection part 7 Cover A Storage bag

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A scraping body having a tip portion having a scraping portion provided at a tip thereof for closing a rear end of a cylinder inserted into the rectum from an anus so as to be movable in a front-rear direction. ,
The rear end of the scraped body protrudes from the cylinder to form an operating section, and the scraped body can be moved back and forth by manual operation of the operating section. A technique in which a leakage prevention body for preventing leakage from the inside of the body to the outside is provided, a discharge port is provided at a base end of the cylindrical body, and a bag or a container for accommodating an intestinal substance is detachably attached to the discharge port. Defecation device. 2. A leak preventing body covers a protruding portion of the scraping body from the cylindrical body with a bellows, and attaches one end of the bellows to the rear end of the cylindrical body so as to be watertight, and attaches the other end to the rear end of the cylindrical body. 2. The manual defecation device according to claim 1, wherein the device is attached to the outer periphery of the scraping body at a predetermined distance behind the watertight so as to be watertight. 3. The scraping body is a single long wire.
The scraping portion has a spoon-like shape and is projected at a right angle from the longitudinal direction of the scraping body, and the operating portion has a structure in which the operating lever projects at the rear end of the scraping body in the same direction as the scraping portion. The manual defecation device according to claim 1 or 2. 4. An outlet opening at a lower side of a base end portion of the cylindrical body, an outlet grill is provided at the opening, and a locking portion for locking a bag or a container is provided at a lower end of the outlet grill. The manual defecation device according to claim 1. 5. The manual defecation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the base end portion of the cylindrical body is widened, and a lower portion of the widened portion is opened to form a discharge port. 6. The manual defecation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an inflatable balloon provided on a front outer periphery of the cylindrical body.