JP4716752B2 - Defecation device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a defecation device that forcibly discharges stool of a person who cannot be discharged by himself / herself with an easy operation.

  Conventionally, a cylindrical body is inserted into a long waterproof bag body from the tip, a pulling member that pulls the bag body outward from the cylinder body is fixed to the bag body, and the tubular body is inserted into the rectum together with the bag body. Patent Document 1 proposes a defecation device having a structure in which the tip of the body is pressed against the stool, and the stool is taken into the bag body while being pulled into the cylinder body by the tension member and discharged out of the cylinder body. .

This defecation device has an effect of forcibly and efficiently discharging stool by a very easy operation. However, when the stool is a stool or a stool whose diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the cylindrical body, it becomes difficult to take in the cylindrical body or becomes clogged, and there is a problem that it cannot be discharged or takes time.
JP 2003-159323 A

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is that these conventional problems can be solved and the stool can be forcibly discharged by an easy operation, and even if the stool is a large stool or a large stool, it does not cause clogging etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a defecation device that enables discharge.

The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1)
Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member pulled out to the tube is passed through the closed part of the tube and fixed in a watertight manner, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed in a watertight manner on the outer periphery of the rear part of the tube, and the skin side of the sheet An absorption pad is placed around the anus to surround the anus, a water supply channel is formed in the tension member, and a nozzle that fountains the liquid supplied through the water supply channel into the rectum is formed at the tip of the tension member. The water supply pipe for supplying liquid to the nozzle is detachably connected to the rear part of the tension member, the tube is inserted into the rectum together with the tube, and the stool is softened with the liquid sprayed from the nozzle of the reference member. At the same time as inserting the tip into the stool Tensile flights while pulling the tube member into the tubular body so as to discharge from the body incorporated into the tube, yet provide a guide tube for inserting the tubular body into retractably and watertight, sheet skin surface side of the guide tube Defecation device with pressing part that presses the absorbent pad part against the skin 2)
Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member pulled out to the tube is passed through the closed part of the tube and fixed in a watertight manner, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed in a watertight manner on the outer periphery of the rear part of the tube, and the skin side of the sheet Attach an absorbent pad to surround the anus around the anus, provide a scraping tool to scrape the feces in the rectum at the tip of the tension member, insert the tube into the rectum together with the tube, and scrape the feces with the scraping tool The tip of the cylinder is embedded in the stool and at the same time the stool is taken into the tube while being pulled into the cylinder with a tension member, and the stool is discharged out of the body , and the cylinder is inserted freely and in a watertight manner. Provide a guide tube, Defecation instrument 3 skin side portion of the absorbent pad sheet guide cylinder provided with a pressing portion for pressing the skin surface)
A defecation device 4) according to the above 2), wherein a nozzle for squirting the liquid supplied through the tension member is formed at the tip of the scraping tool, and a water supply tube for supplying the liquid to the nozzle is detachably connected to the rear part of the tension member.
Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member to be pulled out to the tube is fixed to the closed part of the tube, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed to the rear outer periphery of the cylinder in a watertight manner, and the anus is positioned around the anus on the skin side of the sheet. Attach an absorbent pad that is placed so as to surround the tube, form a recess to insert the finger into the center of the tube tip of the tube, insert the tube into the rectum and loosen the stool with the finger inserted into the recess The tip of the cylinder is embedded in the stool and at the same time the stool is taken into the tube while being pulled into the cylinder with a tension member, and the stool is discharged out of the body , and the cylinder is inserted freely and in a watertight manner. A guide tube is provided. Defecation instrument provided a pressing portion which the skin surface is pressed against a portion of the absorbent pad of the seat to the skin surface 5)
Defecation device 6) according to any one of 1) to 4) above, wherein an occlusion adhesive portion with release paper is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the skin surface side of the sheet so as to cover and occlude the front of the cylinder with the sheet.
Defecation device 7) according to 5) above, wherein an absorbent wiping pad is attached to the inside of the occlusion adhesive portion on the skin side of the sheet.
Defecation device 8) as described in 6) above, wherein any one of disinfectant, deodorant and antibacterial agents is immersed in a wiping pad
The defecation device 9) according to any one of 1) to 7), wherein the sheet is made of an opaque material so that the skin surface is not visible.
The defecation device according to any one of 1) to 8), wherein a widening mechanism for widening the tube is provided at a distal end portion of the cylindrical body so that stool is easily taken into the tube .

  According to the present invention, since the stool in the rectum is softened with liquid before the stool is discharged, the stool is scraped out with a scraping tool provided on the tension member or loosened with the finger of the treatment person, the stool is clogged even with a stool The stool can be smoothly taken into the tube and discharged quickly from the body without any problems.

  The bag of the present invention is preferably made of a material that is waterproof and does not harm the human body, such as a resin film such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a resin sheet thicker than the resin film, or a sheet-like rubber. Examples of the tension member include a string body and a rod body, and are selected according to strength and cost. The tension member has a water supply channel inside and a nozzle at the tip, respectively, and is provided with water supply means for softening the stool by spraying warm water supplied from the outside or a medicine that promotes defecation into the rectum, or An umbrella-shaped scraping tool is provided at the tip to loosen the stool, or a stool is inserted into the rectum by forming a recess in which a finger is inserted into the bag. So that it can be discharged smoothly without causing any problems. Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

  1 to 4 is an example of a defecation device having a hot water fountain function in a tension member. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the defecation device according to the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the distal end portion of the defecation device according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are explanatory views illustrating a use state of the defecation device according to the first embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a defecation device, 2 is a cylinder, 2a is a gripping part, 3 is a guide cylinder, 3a is an insertion port part, 3b is a handle part, 3c is a seal part, 3d is a pressing part, 4 is a tube, 4a is Seal part, 4b is an annular rubber, 4c is a sheet, 5 is a tension member, 5a is a nozzle, 5b is a water supply channel, 5c is a connection part, 5d is a stopper, 6 is a water supply, 6a is a tube, 7 is an absorbent pad, 8 Is a wiping pad, 9 is a blocking adhesive part, 9a is a release paper, 10 is an adhesion part, 10a is a release paper, B is a stool, H is an anus, and W is a liquid.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the defecation device 1 of Example 1 covers the outer periphery including the tip of the cylinder 2 in a folded state with a waterproof long tube 4, and the tube 4 is removed from the cylinder 2. A pulling member 5 is drawn through the tube 4 and fixed in a watertight manner. A nozzle 5a is formed at the tip of the pulling member 5 to spray the hot water W supplied through the water supply passage 5b into the rectum H. The hot water is supplied to the nozzle 5a. A tube 6a of a water supply device 6 for supplying water W is detachably connected by a connecting portion 5c of a tension member 5.

  The cylindrical body 2 can be moved back and forth in the guide cylinder 3 and inserted in a water-tight manner by the seal portion 3c, the tip of the cylindrical body 2 is formed in a round shape, and the tube 4 can be retracted into the cylindrical body 2 without being broken or damaged. I have to. The guide tube 3 is formed with an opening 3a to be inserted into the anus by projecting an opening portion surrounding the tube 2 toward the skin surface side, and a handle portion 3b is formed on the outer periphery of the opposite side, and the skin surface side is an absorbent pad A pressing portion 3d that presses 7 against the skin surface is formed.

  The sheet 4c is made of opaque polyethylene colored in a predetermined color, and the person to be treated considers that the stool B, the hot water W, and the odor do not leak to the outside and the skin surface cannot be seen. Further, the portion of the tube 4 before being pulled out into the cylindrical body 2 is folded in advance in a bellows shape behind the cylindrical body 2 and is expanded while being pulled into the cylindrical body 2 by the tension member 5. Further, an annular rubber 4b is welded to the tube 4 at a predetermined interval so that the diameter of the tube 4 can be partially reduced while being drawn into the cylindrical body 2.

  In Example 1, after applying lubrication cream or the like to the anus beforehand to facilitate smooth insertion, the distal end of the tubular body 2 of the defecation device 1 is inserted into the rectum H together with the guide tube 3 as shown in FIG. Then, the absorbent pad 7 is pressed against the skin surface with the pressing portion 3d of the guide tube 3 and brought into close contact. The adhering portion 10 peels the release paper 10a and adheres to the lower abdomen and the buttocks of the person to be treated to temporarily fix the bag body 4, and the hot water W is sprayed from the nozzle 5a of the tension member 5 with the water supply device 6 to rectum H. The stool B is softened with warm water W.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the tubular body 2 is inserted into the rectum H and the feces B are embedded therein. At the same time, when the rear portion of the tension member 5 is grasped and pulled backward, the feces B are in the cylinder. The stool B that is taken into the body 2 and taken into the cylinder 2 is accommodated while the portion where the tube 4 is folded is expanded while being taken into the body 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the accommodated stool B is tightened by reducing the diameter of the tube 4 at a predetermined interval by an annular rubber 4b.

  As shown in FIG. 4 (a), after the tube 2 is almost inserted, the stool B is accommodated while the bag 4 is further taken into the tube 2 by the tension member 5, and the tube 4 is folded. When there is no more, the tubular body 2 is pulled out from the rectum H, the adhering portion 10 is peeled off from the skin surface, and the defecation device 1 is detached. And as shown in FIG.4 (b), the outer peripheral part of the sheet | seat 4c is bend | folded inside, it seals with the obstruction | occlusion adhesive part 9 which peeled the release paper 9a, and the feces B is discarded together with the stool B.

  The second embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is an example of a defecation device in which a scraping tool is provided at the tip of the tension member so that the feces are scraped and then discharged. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the defecation device according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a use state of the defecation device according to the second embodiment. In the figure, 5e is a scraping tool.

  In the defecation device 1 according to the second embodiment, an umbrella-shaped scraping tool 5e is integrally formed at the tip of the tension member 5 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, with the distal end of the cylindrical body 2 inserted into the rectum H, the tension member 5 is moved back and forth to scrape or loosen the stool B, and then the cylindrical body 2 is removed from the rectum as in the first embodiment. While being inserted into H, the tube 4 is pulled in with the tension member 5 to accommodate the feces B. Therefore, compared to the first embodiment, even if the stool B is a stool or a large stool, the stool B can be discharged more smoothly and reasonably without causing clogging. Other reference numerals and configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  The third embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is an example of a defecation device in which a recess for inserting a finger is formed at the tube tip position of the tube and the stool is loosened with the finger and then discharged. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the defecation device according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a use state of the defecation device according to the third embodiment. In the figure, 4d is a recess, and M is a finger.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the defecation device 1 of Example 3 forms a recess 4d into which the finger M is inserted at the tip of the tube 2 of the tube 4, and the tension member 5 is a string instead of a rod. Used. As shown in FIG. 8A, with only the guide tube 3 inserted into the rectum H, the finger M is inserted into the recess 4d of the tube 4 and moved forward and backward to loosen the stool B. The tube 4 is retracted by the tension member 5 while being inserted into the guide tube 3 and the tubular body 2 is embedded in the stool B as in the first embodiment, and the stool B is accommodated in the tube 4. Other reference numerals and configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

  FIGS. 9 and 10 show another example of the tubular body of the defecation device according to the first to third embodiments. 9 and 10 are explanatory views of a cylindrical body of another example of the first to third embodiments. In the figure, 2b is an expansion / contraction piece, and 2c is a leaf spring. The cylindrical body 2 of the defecation device 1 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is divided into five radially extending outwards via leaf springs 2c in which the distal ends are divided into five to form expanded / contracted pieces 2b and each expanded / contracted piece 2b is curved outward. Installed as possible.

  9 (a) and 10 (a), the cylinder 2 is inserted into the guide cylinder 3, and the expansion / contraction piece 2b is inserted into the rectum H in a state of being retracted by the insertion opening 3a of the guide cylinder 3. 9 (b) and 10 (b), when the cylindrical body 2 is advanced to expose the expansion / contraction piece 2b from the insertion opening 3a of the guide cylinder 3, the expansion / contraction piece 2b is caused by the reaction force of the leaf spring 2c. Expands the tube 4 radially outward, and the stool B becomes easy to take in. In addition, the code | symbol and structure are the same as Examples 1-3.

  The defecation device of the present invention is used for the discharge treatment of the stool of elderly people and persons with disabilities who cannot discharge by themselves.

It is sectional drawing of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the front-end | tip part of the defecation device of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 1. FIG. It is sectional drawing of the defecation apparatus of Example 2. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 2. FIG. It is sectional drawing of the defecation apparatus of Example 3. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the defecation apparatus of Example 3. FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the cylinder of the other example of Examples 1-3. It is explanatory drawing of the cylinder of the other example of Examples 1-3.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Defecation device 2 Cylinder body 2a Gripping part 2b Expansion / contraction piece 2c Leaf spring 3 Guide cylinder 3a Insertion port part 3b Handle part 3c Seal part 3d Push part 4 Tube 4a Seal part 4b Annular rubber 4c Sheet 4d Recess 5 Tension member 5a Nozzle 5b Water supply path 5c Connection part 5d Plug 5e Scraping tool 6 Water supply tool 6a Tube 7 Absorption pad 8 Wiping pad 9 Blocking adhesive part 9a Release paper 10 Adhesion part 10a Release paper B Stool H Rectum M Finger W Hot water

Claims (9)

Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member pulled out to the tube is passed through the closed part of the tube and fixed in a watertight manner, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed in a watertight manner on the outer periphery of the rear part of the tube, and the skin side of the sheet An absorption pad is placed around the anus to surround the anus, a water supply channel is formed in the tension member, and a nozzle that fountains the liquid supplied through the water supply channel into the rectum is formed at the tip of the tension member. The water supply pipe for supplying liquid to the nozzle is detachably connected to the rear part of the tension member, the tube is inserted into the rectum together with the tube, and the stool is softened with the liquid sprayed from the nozzle of the reference member. At the same time as inserting the tip into the stool Tensile flights while pulling the tube member into the tubular body so as to discharge from the body incorporated into the tube, yet provide a guide tube for inserting the tubular body into retractably and watertight, sheet skin surface side of the guide tube A defecation device provided with a pressing part that presses the absorbent pad part against the skin surface . Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member pulled out to the tube is passed through the closed part of the tube and fixed in a watertight manner, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed in a watertight manner on the outer periphery of the rear part of the tube, and the skin side of the sheet Attach an absorbent pad to surround the anus around the anus, provide a scraping tool to scrape the feces in the rectum at the tip of the tension member, insert the tube into the rectum together with the tube, and scrape the feces with the scraping tool The tip of the cylinder is embedded in the stool and at the same time the stool is taken into the tube while being pulled into the cylinder with a tension member, and the stool is discharged out of the body , and the cylinder is inserted freely and in a watertight manner. Provide a guide tube, Defecation instrument the seat portion of the absorbent pad to the skin surface side of the guide tube provided with a pressing portion for pressing the skin surface.   The defecation device according to claim 2, wherein a nozzle for squirting liquid supplied through the tension member is formed at the tip of the scraping tool, and a water supply tube for supplying liquid to the nozzle is detachably connected to the rear portion of the tension member. Cover the outer circumference including the tip of the cylinder to be inserted into the rectum with a flexible waterproof long tube in a folded state, close the cylinder tip of the tube, and place the tube outward from the cylinder. A tension member to be pulled out to the tube is fixed to the closed part of the tube, and a waterproof sheet covering the anus and its periphery is fixed to the rear outer periphery of the cylinder in a watertight manner, and the anus is positioned around the anus on the skin side of the sheet. Attach an absorbent pad that is placed so as to surround the tube, form a recess to insert the finger into the center of the tube tip of the tube, insert the tube into the rectum and loosen the stool with the finger inserted into the recess The tip of the cylinder is embedded in the stool and at the same time the stool is taken into the tube while being pulled into the cylinder with a tension member, and the stool is discharged out of the body , and the cylinder is inserted freely and in a watertight manner. A guide tube is provided. Defecation instrument skin surface portion of the absorbent pad sheet of providing the pressing portion for pressing the skin surface. The defecation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a closing adhesive portion with release paper is provided on an outer peripheral portion of the skin surface side of the sheet so as to cover and close the front of the cylinder with the sheet . Defecation device of claim 5, wherein fitted with absorbent wiping pads on the inside of the closure adhesive portion of the seat skin face side of the. The defecation device according to claim 6, wherein any one of a disinfectant, a deodorant and an antibacterial agent is immersed in the wiping pad . The defecation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the sheet is made of an opaque material so that the skin surface cannot be seen . The widening mechanism for widening the tube provided at the distal end portion of the tubular body, defecation device of claim 8, wherein any one that easily captures feces tube.

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