JP4515170B2 - Desorption joint for underfloor drain pipe - Google Patents

Desorption joint for underfloor drain pipe Download PDF

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JP4515170B2
JP4515170B2 JP2004192467A JP2004192467A JP4515170B2 JP 4515170 B2 JP4515170 B2 JP 4515170B2 JP 2004192467 A JP2004192467 A JP 2004192467A JP 2004192467 A JP2004192467 A JP 2004192467A JP 4515170 B2 JP4515170 B2 JP 4515170B2
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pipe
drain pipe
union
joint
receiving port
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JP2006017135A (en
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淳哉 真山
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、床下排水管の脱着継手に関し、特に、てこの原理により開閉トルクを大きくするとともに、ユニオンナットの外径が必要以上に大きくならないようにすることができる床下排水管の脱着継手に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a detachable joint for an underfloor drain pipe, and more particularly, to a detachable joint for an underfloor drain pipe capable of increasing the opening / closing torque by the lever principle and preventing the outer diameter of a union nut from becoming larger than necessary. It is.

従来、宅地内等に設置される排水桝は、この宅地内に建てられる建物の各排水設備、例えば、風呂、厨房、トイレ、洗面所、洗濯場等から延出するようにしている配水管毎にそれぞれ設置するようにしている。このため、宅地が狭く、宅地内における排水桝を設置するための配管場所が十分にない場合には、排水桝の設置が困難となる。
さらには、これら排水桝を建物から離れた場所に設置する際には、これらの排水桝を設置する際における配管作業が煩雑となる。
Conventionally, the drainage basin installed in the residential land etc. is for each water pipe that is extended from each drainage facility of the building built in this residential land, such as bath, kitchen, toilet, washroom, laundry, etc. Are installed in each. For this reason, when a residential land is narrow and there is not enough piping place for installing the drainage basin in a residential land, installation of a drainage basin becomes difficult.
Furthermore, when installing these drainage basins in a place away from the building, piping work when installing these drainage basins becomes complicated.

これらの不具合を解消するため、近年、排水桝(排水ヘッダー)を建物の床下にまとめて設置する床下排水管構造のものが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
この床下排水管構造においては、排水管が、建物の床下に露出した状態で配管される。
In order to solve these problems, in recent years, an underfloor drain pipe structure in which drainage basins (drainage headers) are installed together under the floor of a building has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
In this underfloor drain pipe structure, the drain pipe is piped in a state exposed under the floor of the building.

ところで、通常、建物においては、床下点検等のため、作業者が床下に潜り、床下の任意の箇所に移動できるように、布基礎の一部を切り欠くようにして開口部を形成しているが、この開口部を、前記排水管が横断するようになり、床下の点検を行う際、この開口部位置の排水管が作業者の移動を阻害する。
特開2002−276018号公報
By the way, in an ordinary building, an opening is formed by cutting out a part of the fabric foundation so that an operator can dive under the floor and move to an arbitrary position under the floor for under-floor inspection or the like. However, the drain pipe crosses the opening, and the drain pipe at the position of the opening obstructs the movement of the operator when the underfloor inspection is performed.
JP 2002-276018 A

そこで、本件出願人は、排水管の一部を脱着式にすることでメンテナンス経路を確保する方法を提案しているが、排水管同士を接続する管継手にユニオン式管継手を使用する場合、ねじが硬くなり手による力だけでは開けられなくなることがある。さらに、床下という狭い作業環境のため力が入りにくくなり、工具の必要性が増してくる。
しかし、通常なら使用できるスパナやモンキーレンチのような工具は、排水管サイズのねじ用は大きくなるため床下では使用できず、したがって、ドライバのような小さ目の工具で開閉できるようにすることが必要となる。
また、図2(c)〜(d)に示すように、ユニオンナット6の外周部に単にドライバ軸7の挿入環61を突設する場合には、ユニオンナット6の外径が大きくなり、排水管の周囲(基礎床面や根太、大引き等)と干渉しやすくなるため、外径をできる限り小さく設計する必要がある。
Therefore, the present applicant has proposed a method of securing a maintenance route by making a part of the drain pipe removable, but when using a union-type pipe joint for connecting pipes to each other, The screw may become hard and cannot be opened by hand force alone. In addition, the small work environment under the floor makes it difficult to apply force, increasing the need for tools.
However, tools such as spanners and adjustable wrench that can be used normally cannot be used under the floor because of the large screw size for drainage pipes. Therefore, it is necessary to be able to open and close with a small tool such as a screwdriver. It becomes.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 2C to 2D, when the insertion ring 61 of the driver shaft 7 is simply provided on the outer peripheral portion of the union nut 6, the outer diameter of the union nut 6 becomes large, and the drainage It is necessary to design the outer diameter as small as possible because it easily interferes with the surroundings of the pipe (foundation floor, joist, large draw, etc.).

本発明は、上記従来の床下排水管の脱着継手が有する問題点に鑑み、てこの原理により開閉トルクを大きくするとともに、ユニオンナットの外径が必要以上に大きくならないようにすることができる床下排水管の脱着継手を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the conventional desorption joint for underfloor drain pipes, and it is possible to increase the opening / closing torque by the lever principle and to prevent the union diameter of the union nut from becoming unnecessarily large. The object is to provide a detachable joint for pipes.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手は、床下に配管される排水管の一部を取外可能に接続するユニオン式管継手であって、ユニオンねじが設けられた配管受口と、該配管受口に接合される他の配管受口と、該配管受口をユニオンねじ側に締着するユニオンナットとを備え、ユニオンナットの端部から配管受口の周囲に、該配管受口との間に、周面の複数の切れ目及び軸方向の一端側を介して開放した空隙を有するように軸方向に複数の突起を間隔をあけて延設し、前記空隙に隣接する切れ目を通してドライバ等の軸を挿入するようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the desorption joint of the underfloor drain pipe of the present invention is a union-type pipe joint that removably connects a part of the drain pipe piped under the floor, and is provided with a union screw. A receiving port, another pipe receiving port joined to the pipe receiving port, and a union nut for fastening the pipe receiving port to the union screw side, from the end of the union nut to the periphery of the pipe receiving port, between the pipe socket, at intervals a plurality of projections in the axial direction so as to have a plurality of cuts and the axial air gap which is open via one end of the peripheral surface to extend in the gap A shaft such as a screwdriver is inserted through adjacent cuts .

この場合において、ユニオンナットの外周部にフックレンチの爪が係合する溝部を形成することができる。   In this case, a groove portion that engages with the hook wrench claw can be formed on the outer peripheral portion of the union nut.

本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手によれば、床下に配管される排水管の一部を取外可能に接続するユニオン式管継手であって、ユニオンねじが設けられた配管受口と、該配管受口に接合される他の配管受口と、該配管受口をユニオンねじ側に締着するユニオンナットとを備え、ユニオンナットの端部から配管受口の周囲に、該配管受口との間に、周面の複数の切れ目及び軸方向の一端側を介して開放した空隙を有するように軸方向に複数の突起を間隔をあけて延設し、前記空隙に隣接する切れ目を通してドライバ等の軸を挿入するようにしたことから、隣接する突起の切れ目を通してその内側の空隙にドライバ等の軸を挿入することにより、てこの原理により開閉トルクを大きくすることができ、また、突起を軸方向に延設することから、ユニオンナットの外径が必要以上に大きくならないようにすることができる。 According to the desorption joint of the underfloor drain pipe of the present invention, it is a union type pipe joint that removably connects a part of the drain pipe piped under the floor, and a pipe receiving port provided with a union screw, Another pipe socket joined to the pipe socket, and a union nut that fastens the pipe socket to the union screw side, and from the end of the union nut around the pipe socket, during, at intervals a plurality of projections in the axial direction so as to have a plurality of cuts and the axial air gap which is open via one end of the peripheral surface is extended, the driver through cuts adjacent to the air gap Since the shaft such as a screwdriver is inserted into the inner space through the cut of the adjacent protrusion, the opening and closing torque can be increased by the lever principle. Because it extends in the axial direction, The outer diameter of N'natto can be prevented from becoming larger than necessary.

また、ユニオンナットの外周部にフックレンチの爪が係合する溝部を形成することにより、フックレンチの使用も可能になる。   In addition, the hook wrench can be used by forming a groove portion that engages the hook wrench claw on the outer periphery of the union nut.

以下、本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a desorption joint for an underfloor drain pipe according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図4に、本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手を適用した床下排水管構造の一実施例を示す。   1 to 4 show an embodiment of an underfloor drain pipe structure to which a desorption joint for an underfloor drain pipe according to the present invention is applied.

この床下排水管の脱着継手1は、床下に配管される排水管2の一部21を取外可能に接続するユニオン式管継手からなり、ユニオンねじ3が設けられた配管受口4と、該配管受口4に接合されるフランジ付配管受口5と、該フランジ付配管受口5のフランジ51をユニオンねじ3側に締着するユニオンナット6とを備え、ユニオンナット6の端部からフランジ付配管受口5(又は配管受口)の周囲に、該フランジ付配管受口5との間にドライバ等の軸7を挿入する空隙を有して軸方向に複数の突起8を延設している。   The underfloor drain pipe desorption joint 1 is a union-type pipe joint that removably connects a part 21 of the drain pipe 2 piped under the floor, and includes a pipe receiving port 4 provided with a union screw 3, A flanged pipe receiving port 5 joined to the pipe receiving port 4 and a union nut 6 for fastening the flange 51 of the flanged pipe receiving port 5 to the union screw 3 side are provided. A plurality of protrusions 8 are extended in the axial direction with a space for inserting a shaft 7 such as a driver between the flanged pipe receiving port 5 (or the pipe receiving port) and the flanged pipe receiving port 5. ing.

突起8は、フランジ付配管受口5の直径よりやや小さい幅の4片からなり、ドライバ等の軸7がフランジ付配管受口5の接線方向に挿入できるように、所定の間隔を開けて配設されるとともに、外側が円弧状、内側が配管受口の接線と平行な平面に形成されている。
この突起8を利用して脱着継手1を開けるときは、図2(a)に示すように、ドライバの軸7を差し込んでこじるように回すと、ドライバ軸7の中間部が支点となる配管受口5に当接するとともに、ドライバ軸7の基端側が作用点となる突起8の幅方向端部に当接する。
また、ユニオンナット6の外周部には、図2(b)に示すように、フックレンチ9の爪が係合する溝部10が周方向に等間隔で複数形成されている。
The protrusion 8 is composed of four pieces having a width slightly smaller than the diameter of the flanged pipe receiving port 5, and is arranged at a predetermined interval so that the shaft 7 such as a driver can be inserted in the tangential direction of the flanged pipe receiving port 5. The outer side is formed in a circular arc shape, and the inner side is formed in a plane parallel to the tangent line of the pipe receiving port.
When the detachable joint 1 is opened using the protrusions 8, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), when the driver shaft 7 is inserted and turned, the pipe receiving member whose intermediate portion of the driver shaft 7 serves as a fulcrum is used. While contacting with the opening | mouth 5, the base end side of the driver shaft 7 is contact | abutted to the width direction edge part of the protrusion 8 used as an action point.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, a plurality of groove portions 10 with which the hooks of the hook wrench 9 are engaged are formed at equal intervals in the outer circumferential portion of the union nut 6.

この床下排水管の脱着継手1は、図3〜図4に示すように、建物の平面図形に沿って築造される布基礎Bにおいて、その布基礎Bに作業者が床下を移動できるように形成した開口部Bhを横切るようにして配管される排水管2に対し、この布基礎開口部位置に当たる部分に配管される排水管21を撤去可能に構成し、該撤去可能な排水管21を簡易に取り外して、作業者が布基礎開口部Bhを経て床下を自由に移動できるようにしている。
また、作業終了後は、この脱着継手1を介して、撤去した排水管21を再び簡単に取り付けられるようにして、床下の狭い空間での作業性を向上させるようにしている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, the desorption joint 1 for the underfloor drain pipe is formed so that an operator can move under the floor in the cloth foundation B built along the plane figure of the building. With respect to the drainage pipe 2 piped across the opening Bh, the drainage pipe 21 piped to the portion corresponding to the cloth base opening position can be removed, and the removable drainage pipe 21 can be simply It removes so that an operator can freely move under the floor through the cloth foundation opening Bh.
In addition, after the work is completed, the drainage pipe 21 that has been removed can be easily attached again via the detachable joint 1 so as to improve workability in a narrow space under the floor.

かくして、本実施例の床下排水管の脱着継手1は、床下に配管される排水管2の一部21を取外可能に接続するユニオン式管継手において、ユニオンねじ3が設けられた配管受口4と、該配管受口4に接合される他の配管受口5と、該配管受口5をユニオンねじ3側に締着するユニオンナット6とを備え、ユニオンナット6の端部から配管受口4又は5の周囲に、該配管受口4又は5との間にドライバ等の軸7を挿入する空隙を有して軸方向に複数の突起8を延設することから、図2(a)に示すように、突起8の切れ目からその内側にドライバ等の軸7を挿入することにより、てこの原理により開閉トルクを大きくすることができ、また、突起8を軸方向に延設することから、ユニオンナット6の外径が必要以上に大きくならないようにすることができる。
また、ユニオンナット6の外周部にフックレンチ9の爪が係合する溝部10を形成することにより、図2(b)に示すように、フックレンチ9の使用も可能とすることができる。
Thus, the desorption joint 1 for the underfloor drain pipe of the present embodiment is a union pipe joint in which a part 21 of the drain pipe 2 piped under the floor is detachably connected. 4, another pipe receiving port 5 joined to the pipe receiving port 4, and a union nut 6 that fastens the pipe receiving port 5 to the union screw 3 side. Since a plurality of protrusions 8 are extended in the axial direction around the port 4 or 5 with a space for inserting a shaft 7 such as a driver between the pipe receiving port 4 or 5, FIG. ) By inserting a shaft 7 such as a screwdriver into the inside of the protrusion 8 from the cut line, the opening / closing torque can be increased by the lever principle, and the protrusion 8 extends in the axial direction. Therefore, make sure that the outer diameter of the union nut 6 does not become larger than necessary. It is possible.
Further, by forming the groove portion 10 in which the hook of the hook wrench 9 engages on the outer periphery of the union nut 6, the hook wrench 9 can be used as shown in FIG.

以上、本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手について、その実施例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜その構成を変更することができる。   As mentioned above, although the desorption joint of the underfloor drainage pipe of the present invention was explained based on the example, the present invention is not limited to the composition described in the above-mentioned example, and suitably in the range which does not deviate from the meaning. The configuration can be changed.

本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手は、てこの原理により開閉トルクを大きくするとともに、ユニオンナットの外径が必要以上に大きくならないようにできることから、排水桝を建物の床下にまとめて設置する床下排水管構造に好適に適用することができる。   The desorption joint of the underfloor drain pipe of the present invention can increase the opening and closing torque by the lever principle and can prevent the outer diameter of the union nut from becoming unnecessarily large. It can be suitably applied to a drain pipe structure.

本発明の床下排水管の脱着継手を示し、(a)はその斜視図、(b)は排水管を接続した状態を示す正面図、(c)は排水管を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。The desorption joint of the underfloor drain pipe of this invention is shown, (a) is the perspective view, (b) is the front view which shows the state which connected the drain pipe, (c) is the front view which shows the state which removed the drain pipe is there. 同実施例と比較例の脱着継手を示し、(a)は実施例の脱着継手ドライバ等の軸により開ける状態を示す正面図、(b)は同フックレンチにより開ける状態を示す正面図、(c)は比較例の脱着継手を示す断面図、(d)は同正面図である。The detachable joint of the Example and the comparative example are shown, (a) is a front view showing a state opened by a shaft of a detachable joint driver of the example, (b) is a front view showing a state opened by the hook wrench, ) Is a sectional view showing a desorption joint of a comparative example, and (d) is a front view of the same. 床下排水管を示し、布基礎の開口部に沿って配管される場合の平面図である。It is a top view in the case of showing an underfloor drain pipe and piping along the opening part of a cloth foundation. 同縦断正面図である。It is the longitudinal section front view.

1 脱着継手
2 排水管
21 撤去可能な排水管
3 ユニオンねじ
4 配管受口
5 フランジ付配管受口
51 フランジ
6 ユニオンナット
7 ドライバ等の軸
8 突起
9 フックレンチ
10 溝部
B 布基礎
Bh 作業用又は点検用の開口部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Detachable joint 2 Drain pipe 21 Removable drain pipe 3 Union screw 4 Piping receptacle 5 Flange receptacle 51 Flange 6 Union nut 7 Shaft of driver etc. 8 Protrusion 9 Hook wrench 10 Groove B Fabric foundation Bh For work or inspection Opening for

Claims (2)

床下に配管される排水管の一部を取外可能に接続するユニオン式管継手であって、ユニオンねじが設けられた配管受口と、該配管受口に接合される他の配管受口と、該配管受口をユニオンねじ側に締着するユニオンナットとを備え、ユニオンナットの端部から配管受口の周囲に、該配管受口との間に、周面の複数の切れ目及び軸方向の一端側を介して開放した空隙を有するように軸方向に複数の突起を間隔をあけて延設し、前記空隙に隣接する切れ目を通してドライバ等の軸を挿入するようにしたことを特徴とする床下排水管の脱着継手。 A union-type pipe joint that removably connects a part of a drain pipe piped under the floor, and a pipe receptacle provided with a union screw, and another pipe receptacle joined to the pipe receptacle; , A union nut for fastening the pipe receiving port to the union screw side, a plurality of cuts in the circumferential surface and the axial direction from the end of the union nut to the periphery of the pipe receiving port and the pipe receiving port and wherein a plurality of projections in the axial direction so as to have a open voids through one end and extend at intervals, and to insert the shaft of the driver or the like through the cut adjacent to the gap Detachable joint for underfloor drain pipe. ユニオンナットの外周部にフックレンチの爪が係合する溝部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の床下排水管の脱着継手。   2. A desorption joint for an underfloor drain pipe according to claim 1, wherein a groove portion for engaging a hook wrench claw is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the union nut.
JP2004192467A 2004-06-30 2004-06-30 Desorption joint for underfloor drain pipe Active JP4515170B2 (en)

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JP6043637B2 (en) * 2013-01-28 2016-12-14 日本ピラー工業株式会社 Nut for fitting
US10254942B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2019-04-09 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Adaptive sizing and positioning of application windows
WO2016033198A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Entegris, Inc. High torque polymer fittings
USD790936S1 (en) 2015-04-01 2017-07-04 Entegris, Inc. Wrench
USD811183S1 (en) 2015-06-30 2018-02-27 Entegris, Inc. Wrench
JP6618741B2 (en) * 2015-09-15 2019-12-11 日本ピラー工業株式会社 Synthetic resin fitting nuts, fittings and tightening tools

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JPH0312394U (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-02-07
JP2000354973A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd Plastic-made rotational operating tool

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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JP2000354973A (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-26 Nippon Pillar Packing Co Ltd Plastic-made rotational operating tool

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