JP4467413B2 - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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JP4467413B2
JP4467413B2 JP2004342935A JP2004342935A JP4467413B2 JP 4467413 B2 JP4467413 B2 JP 4467413B2 JP 2004342935 A JP2004342935 A JP 2004342935A JP 2004342935 A JP2004342935 A JP 2004342935A JP 4467413 B2 JP4467413 B2 JP 4467413B2
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lid
sealing material
electronic component
insulating base
glass
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JP2006156594A (en
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吉明 伊藤
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Kyocera Corp
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Description

本発明は半導体素子や圧電振動子等の電子部品を気密に封止して収納するための電子部品収納用容器および電子装置に関し、特に封止材にガラスを用いて封止を行う電子部品収納用容器に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic component storage container and an electronic apparatus for hermetically sealing and storing electronic components such as semiconductor elements and piezoelectric vibrators, and particularly to electronic component storage for sealing using glass as a sealing material. Related to the container.

従来、半導体集積回路素子をはじめとする半導体素子あるいは水晶振動子,弾性表面波素子といった圧電振動子等の電子部品を収容するための電子部品収納用容器は、例えば酸化アルミニウム質焼結体等の電気絶縁材料から成り、その上面の略中央部に電子部品を搭載するための搭載部およびその周辺から下面にかけて導出されたタングステンやモリブデン等の高融点金属から成る複数個のメタライズ配線層を有する略平板状の絶縁基体と、それに対向する面の略中央部に電子部品を収容するための凹部を有する蓋体とから構成されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, electronic component storage containers for storing electronic components such as semiconductor elements such as semiconductor integrated circuit elements, or piezoelectric vibrators such as quartz crystal vibrators and surface acoustic wave elements are, for example, aluminum oxide sintered bodies and the like. It is made of an electrically insulating material, and has a mounting portion for mounting an electronic component at a substantially central portion of the upper surface and a plurality of metallized wiring layers made of a refractory metal such as tungsten or molybdenum led from the periphery to the lower surface. It is comprised from the flat insulating base | substrate and the cover body which has a recessed part for accommodating an electronic component in the approximate center part of the surface facing it.

そして、電子部品が例えば圧電振動子の場合には、絶縁基体の搭載部に圧電振動子の一端を導電性エポキシ樹脂等から成る導電性樹脂を介して接着固定するとともに圧電振動子の各電極をメタライズ配線層に電気的に接続し、しかる後、絶縁基体の上面に蓋体を低融点ガラスから成る封止材を介して接合させ、絶縁基体と蓋体とから成る容器内部に圧電振動子を気密に収納することによって最終製品としての電子装置と成る。   When the electronic component is, for example, a piezoelectric vibrator, one end of the piezoelectric vibrator is bonded and fixed to the mounting portion of the insulating base via a conductive resin made of a conductive epoxy resin or the like, and each electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator is attached. After electrically connecting to the metallized wiring layer, a lid is bonded to the upper surface of the insulating base via a sealing material made of low-melting glass, and a piezoelectric vibrator is placed inside the container consisting of the insulating base and the lid. By storing it in an airtight manner, it becomes an electronic device as a final product.

なお、絶縁基体に蓋体を接合させる封止材としては、例えば酸化鉛56〜66重量%、酸化ホウ素4〜14重量%、酸化珪素1〜6重量%、酸化亜鉛 0.5〜3重量%および酸化ビスマス0.5〜5重量%を含むガラス成分に、フィラーとしてコージェライト系化合物を10〜20重量%添加した鉛系のガラスが使用されている。
特開平5−121582号公報
Examples of the sealing material for bonding the lid to the insulating base include 56 to 66% by weight of lead oxide, 4 to 14% by weight of boron oxide, 1 to 6% by weight of silicon oxide, 0.5 to 3% by weight of zinc oxide, and oxidation. Lead glass in which 10 to 20% by weight of a cordierite compound is added as a filler to a glass component containing 0.5 to 5% by weight of bismuth is used.
JP-A-5-121582

しかしながら、近時の携帯電子機器の普及に伴い電子部品収納用容器の小型化,薄型化の要求が日増しに高まってきている。他方、自動車への電子部品の搭載が増加する中、電子部品収納用容器の高い気密信頼性が要求されている。ガラス封止の電子部品収納用容器においても小型化,薄型化および気密信頼性に関する高い要求の中、上面に電子部品を搭載するための凹部を有する絶縁基体と、絶縁基体の上面に接合され、絶縁基体との間の空間に電子部品をガラス封止材で気密に収納する平板状の蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器が考案されている。   However, with the recent popularization of portable electronic devices, there is an increasing demand for smaller and thinner electronic component storage containers. On the other hand, as the mounting of electronic components on automobiles increases, high airtight reliability of electronic component storage containers is required. In a glass-sealed electronic component storage container, among the high demands regarding downsizing, thinning, and airtight reliability, an insulating substrate having a recess for mounting electronic components on the upper surface, and an upper surface of the insulating substrate are joined. An electronic component storage container has been devised that includes a flat lid for storing an electronic component in a space between the insulating base and a glass sealing material.

しかしながら、この電子部品収納用容器では、蓋体の厚さを薄くすることによって電子部品収納用容器の曲げ強度を保持したまま薄型化が実現可能であるが、蓋体の薄型化にともない封止時の絶縁基体と蓋体との位置合わせが困難になる傾向がある。一方、電子部品収納用容器の小型化による封止幅の減少に伴い、封止時の絶縁基体と蓋体との高い位置合わせ精度が求められており、上面に電子部品を搭載するための凹部を有する絶縁基体と、絶縁基体の上面に接合され、絶縁基体との間の空間に電子部品をガラス封止材で気密に収容する平板状の蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器では、その小型化,薄型化が進むにつれて位置合わせがより困難となり、気密封止の信頼性が低下するという問題を誘発していた。   However, in this electronic component storage container, it is possible to reduce the thickness while maintaining the bending strength of the electronic component storage container by reducing the thickness of the lid. There is a tendency that the alignment of the insulating base and the lid at the time becomes difficult. On the other hand, along with the reduction in the sealing width due to the downsizing of the electronic component storage container, high alignment accuracy between the insulating base and the lid is required at the time of sealing, and a recess for mounting the electronic component on the upper surface is required. In an electronic component storage container comprising: an insulating base having a flat plate-like lid that is bonded to the upper surface of the insulating base and airtightly stores the electronic component in a space between the insulating base and the glass sealing material. As miniaturization and thinning progress, alignment becomes more difficult, which leads to a problem that reliability of hermetic sealing is lowered.

また、この従来の電子部品収納用容器においては、絶縁基体に蓋体を接合させる封止材の溶融温度が400℃程度と高いため、絶縁基体と蓋体とを封止材を介して接合させ、絶縁基体と蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器内部に電子部品を気密に収容する際、封止材を溶融する熱が内部に収容する電子部品に作用して電子部品に特性劣化を招来させるという問題点を有していた。   Further, in this conventional electronic component storage container, since the melting temperature of the sealing material for joining the lid to the insulating base is as high as about 400 ° C., the insulating base and the lid are joined via the sealing material. When an electronic component is hermetically accommodated in an electronic component storage container composed of an insulating base and a lid, heat that melts the sealing material acts on the electronic component accommodated therein, leading to characteristic deterioration of the electronic component. Had the problem of making it.

更に、絶縁基体に蓋体を接合させる封止材の溶融温度が400℃程度と高く、絶縁基体と蓋体とを封止材を介して接合させ、絶縁基体と蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器内部に電子部品を気密に収容する際に封止材を溶融させる熱によって電子部品を接着固定する導電性樹脂を劣化させてしまうため、電子部品を接着固定する導電性樹脂に使用上の制限があり、衝撃性に強いエポキシ系やシリコーン系の導電性樹脂を使用することができず、落下試験等の耐衝撃信頼性上の問題点を有していた。   Furthermore, the melting temperature of the sealing material for bonding the lid to the insulating base is as high as about 400 ° C., and the insulating base and the lid are bonded via the sealing material, so that the electronic component housing comprising the insulating base and the lid is accommodated. When the electronic component is housed in an airtight container, the conductive resin that adheres and fixes the electronic component is deteriorated by heat that melts the sealing material. There is a limitation, and it is impossible to use an epoxy or silicone conductive resin that is strong in impact, and there is a problem in impact resistance reliability such as a drop test.

また、封止材として有機樹脂を用いた場合、有機樹脂は硬化温度が低いものの耐湿性に劣るため、大気中に含まれる水分が封止材を通して絶縁基体と蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器内部に入り込み、その結果、電子部品収納用容器内部に収容する電子部品表面に水分が付着し、電子部品表面の電極を酸化腐食して電子部品の特性にバラツキを発生させるという問題点を有していた。   In addition, when an organic resin is used as a sealing material, the organic resin has a low curing temperature but is inferior in moisture resistance, so that moisture contained in the atmosphere is used for storing electronic components consisting of an insulating substrate and a lid through the sealing material. As a result, moisture may adhere to the surface of the electronic component housed inside the electronic component storage container, causing oxidative corrosion of the electrode on the surface of the electronic component and causing variations in the characteristics of the electronic component. Was.

また、ガラスを用いて封止を行う電子部品収納用容器においては、気密封止に必要なガラス封止材の厚さや封止幅が低温金属ろう材や樹脂封止材等の他の封止材に較べ厚くまたは広くなる傾向があり、ガラスを用いて封止を行う電子部品収納用容器での小型化,薄型化の支障となっていた。   In addition, in electronic component storage containers that use glass for sealing, the thickness and width of the glass sealing material required for hermetic sealing are other seals such as low-temperature metal brazing material and resin sealing material. There is a tendency to become thicker or wider than the material, which has been an obstacle to miniaturization and thinning of electronic component storage containers that are sealed using glass.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑み案出されたものであり、その目的は電子部品をその特性の劣化を招来することなく気密に封止し、電子部品を長期間にわたり正常に作動させることができる小型かつ薄型の電子部品収納用容器および電子装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to hermetically seal the electronic component without causing deterioration of its characteristics, and to operate the electronic component normally over a long period of time. An object of the present invention is to provide a small and thin container for storing electronic components and an electronic device.

本発明の電子装置は、上面に電子部品を搭載するための凹部を有する絶縁基体と、該絶縁基体の上面に前記凹部の開口部を塞ぐようにして封止材を介して接合される蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器であって、前記蓋体の下面に凸部を形成するとともに、該凸部の側面と前記凹部の側面との間に全周にわたって間隙設けられており、前記凸部の側面が、前記凹部の側面と前記絶縁基体の上面とで形成される角部に当接しておらず、前記蓋体、前記凸部、前記絶縁基体および前記凹部の形状が平面視して略相似形であり、前記蓋体の外寸法を前記絶縁基体の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さく、前記凸部の外寸法を前記凹部の内寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さくし、さらに、前記蓋体の中央部の厚みを0.15〜0.30mm、前記凸部の厚みを0.05〜0.10mmとした電子部品収納用容器の前記凹部に電子部品を収納してなることを特徴とする。 An electronic device according to the present invention includes an insulating base having a recess for mounting an electronic component on an upper surface, and a lid bonded to the upper surface of the insulating base via a sealing material so as to close the opening of the recess. A container for storing electronic parts, wherein a convex portion is formed on a lower surface of the lid body, and a gap is provided over the entire circumference between a side surface of the convex portion and a side surface of the concave portion , The side surface of the convex portion is not in contact with the corner formed by the side surface of the concave portion and the upper surface of the insulating base, and the shapes of the lid, the convex portion, the insulating base, and the concave portion are viewed in plan view. The outer dimension of the lid is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the outer dimension of the insulating base, and the outer dimension of the convex part is 0.05 to 0 smaller than the inner dimension of the concave part. .20 mm smaller, and the thickness of the central portion of the lid body is 0.15 to 0.30. m, characterized by comprising housing the electronic component in the recess of the electronic component storing container was 0.05~0.10mm the thickness of the convex portion.

本発明の電子装置において、好ましくは、前記間隙の幅が0.02〜0.3mmであることを特徴とする。 In the electronic device according to the present invention, it is preferable that a width of the gap is 0.02 to 0.3 mm.

本発明の電子装置において、好ましくは、前記封止材が非晶質ガラスにセラミックフィラーを添加したガラス封止材から成ることを特徴とする。 In the electronic device according to the present invention, preferably, the sealing material is made of a glass sealing material obtained by adding a ceramic filler to amorphous glass.

本発明の電子装置において、好ましくは、前記ガラス封止材が、非晶質ガラス100質量部に最大粒径20〜30μm、平均粒径3〜4μmのセラミックフィラー粉末を10〜60質量部添加して成ることを特徴とする。 In the electronic device of the present invention, preferably, the glass sealing material is added to 10 to 60 parts by mass of ceramic filler powder having a maximum particle size of 20 to 30 μm and an average particle size of 3 to 4 μm to 100 parts by mass of amorphous glass. It is characterized by comprising.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器によれば、蓋体の下面に凸部を形成するとともに、この凸部の側面と凹部の側面との間に全周にわたって間隙を設けたことから、絶縁基体と蓋体とを封止材を介して接合させ電子部品収納用容器を気密に封止する際、溶融した封止材の表面張力が蓋体を絶縁基体の中心部に位置合わせする方向に働き、絶縁基体と蓋体とを極めて高い位置精度で封止することができる小型,薄型の電子部品収納用容器とすることができる。 According to the electronic component storage container of the present invention, the convex portion is formed on the lower surface of the lid, and the gap is provided around the entire circumference between the side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion. When the lid is bonded via the sealing material and the electronic component storage container is hermetically sealed, the surface tension of the melted sealing material works in a direction to align the lid with the central portion of the insulating base, It is possible to provide a small and thin container for storing electronic components that can seal the insulating base and the lid with extremely high positional accuracy.

また、絶縁基体と蓋体とを接合する際、封止材が間隙に入り込みやすくなり、蓋体の下面と絶縁基体の上面とを封止材を介して接合するだけでなく、蓋体の凸部の側面と絶縁基体の凹部の側面とも封止材を介して接合することができ、気密性が非常に高いものとなる。   Further, when the insulating base and the lid are joined, the sealing material easily enters the gap, and not only the bottom surface of the lid and the top surface of the insulating base are joined via the sealing material, but also the convexity of the lid. The side surface of the portion and the side surface of the concave portion of the insulating substrate can be bonded via the sealing material, and the airtightness becomes very high.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器において、好ましくは、間隙の幅が0.02〜0.3mmであることから、絶縁基体と蓋体とを接合する際、封止材が間隙に入り込みやすくなり、この間隙に入り込んだ封止材の表面張力によって蓋体が凹部に対して位置精度よく移動しやすくなり、蓋体と絶縁基体との接合面積を全周にわたって非常に均一にすることができ、封止不良が生じるのを良好に防止できる。 In the electronic component storage container in the present invention, preferably, the width of the gap is 0.02 to 0.3 mm, so that when the insulating base and the lid are joined, the sealing material easily enters the gap, The surface tension of the sealing material that has entered the gap makes it easy for the lid to move with respect to the recess, and the bonding area between the lid and the insulating substrate can be made very uniform over the entire circumference. It is possible to satisfactorily prevent the occurrence of failure.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器において、蓋体、凸部、絶縁基体および凹部の形状が平面視して略相似形であり、蓋体の外寸法を絶縁基体の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さく、凸部の外寸法を凹部の内寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さくし、さらに、蓋体の中央部の厚みを0.15〜0.30mm、凸部の厚みを0.05〜0.10mmとしたことから、蓋体の側面と絶縁基体の上面との間に形成される封止材のフィレットによる表面張力と、間隙に入り込んだ封止材による表面張力と、蓋体の自重とのバランスを良好にすることができ、絶縁基体と蓋体とを接合する際、蓋体の凹部に対する移動を位置精度のよいものとすることができる。 In the electronic component storage container according to the present invention, the shape of the lid , the convex portion, the insulating base, and the concave portion are substantially similar in plan view, and the outer dimension of the lid is 0.05 to more than the outer dimension of the insulating base. 0.20 mm smaller, the outer dimension of the convex part is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the inner dimension of the concave part, and the thickness of the central part of the lid is 0.15 to 0.30 mm, and the thickness of the convex part is Since it was 0.05 to 0.10 mm, the surface tension due to the fillet of the sealing material formed between the side surface of the lid and the upper surface of the insulating base, the surface tension due to the sealing material entering the gap, can be a good balance between the own weight of the lid, when bonding an insulating base and the lid can be made good position置精degree movement against the recess of the lid.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器において、好ましくは、封止材が非晶質ガラスにセラミックフィラーを添加したガラス封止材から成ることから、封止材が非常に耐湿性に優れたものとなり、大気中に含まれる水分が封止材を介して電子部品収納用容器の内部に浸入しようとしても、その水分の浸入は有効に阻止され、その結果、電子部品収納用容器の内部に収容する電子部品の電極が酸化腐蝕されることはほとんどなく、電子部品を正常に作動させることが可能となる。 In the electronic component storage container according to the present invention, preferably, since the sealing material is made of a glass sealing material obtained by adding a ceramic filler to amorphous glass, the sealing material is extremely excellent in moisture resistance. Even if moisture contained in the atmosphere attempts to enter the interior of the electronic component storage container through the sealing material, the penetration of the moisture is effectively prevented, and as a result, the electrons stored in the electronic component storage container The electrode of the component is hardly oxidized and corroded, and the electronic component can be operated normally.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器において、好ましくは、上記のガラス封止材が、非晶質ガラス100質量部に最大粒径20〜30μm、平均粒径3〜4μmのセラミックフィラー粉末を10〜60質量部添加して成ることから、絶縁基体と蓋体とをガラス封止材を介して接合させ電子部品収納用容器を気密に封止する際、ガラス封止材の量が少ない場合にその流動性を妨げる粒径が30μmを超える粗大なフィラー粒子を含んでおらず、ガラス封止材の厚さを薄く、封止幅を狭くすることが可能となり、その結果、気密信頼性が極めて高い小型かつ薄型の電子部品収納用容器とすることができる。 In the electronic component storage container according to the present invention, preferably, the glass sealing material is 10 to 60 ceramic filler powder having a maximum particle size of 20 to 30 μm and an average particle size of 3 to 4 μm in 100 parts by mass of amorphous glass. Since the insulating part and the lid are joined via the glass sealing material and the electronic component storage container is hermetically sealed, when the amount of the glass sealing material is small, Does not contain coarse filler particles with a particle size exceeding 30 μm, which makes it possible to reduce the thickness of the glass sealing material and narrow the sealing width. And it can be set as a thin container for electronic component accommodation.

本発明の電子装置は、上記本発明における電子部品収納用容器の凹部に電子部品を収納してなることから、電子部品を長期間にわたり正常に作動させることができる小型かつ薄型の電子装置となる。 The electronic device of the present invention is a small and thin electronic device capable of operating the electronic component normally over a long period of time because the electronic component is stored in the recess of the electronic component storage container according to the present invention . .

次に、本発明における電子部品収納用容器を添付の図面に基づき詳細に説明する。 Next, the electronic component storage container according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明における電子部品収納用容器の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。なお、この図においては、電子部品が水晶振動子等の圧電振動子であり、電子部品収納用容器が圧電振動子収納用容器である場合の例を示している。 Figure 1 is a sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of an electronic component storing container according to the present invention. In this figure, an example is shown in which the electronic component is a piezoelectric vibrator such as a quartz crystal vibrator, and the electronic component storage container is a piezoelectric vibrator storage container.

この図において1は絶縁基体、2は蓋体、3は封止材、4は電子部品としての圧電振動子、5は導電性樹脂、6はメタライズ配線層であり、主に絶縁基体1と蓋体2とで圧電振動子4を収容するための電子部品収納用容器が構成される。   In this figure, 1 is an insulating substrate, 2 is a lid, 3 is a sealing material, 4 is a piezoelectric vibrator as an electronic component, 5 is a conductive resin, and 6 is a metallized wiring layer. The body 2 constitutes an electronic component housing container for housing the piezoelectric vibrator 4.

また、図2に本発明における電子部品収納用容器の蓋体と絶縁基体とを封止材で接合する前の状態を示す。この図において、蓋体は絶縁基体の上面に封止材を介して載置しただけの状態である。この図において、11は絶縁基体、12は蓋体、13は封止材、14は電子部品としての圧電振動子、15は導電性樹脂、16はメタライズ配線層である。 FIG. 2 shows a state before the lid of the electronic component storage container according to the present invention and the insulating base are joined with a sealing material. In this figure, the lid is only placed on the upper surface of the insulating base via a sealing material. In this figure, 11 is an insulating substrate, 12 is a lid, 13 is a sealing material, 14 is a piezoelectric vibrator as an electronic component, 15 is a conductive resin, and 16 is a metallized wiring layer.

絶縁基体1は、上面に凹部を有する略直方体で、その凹部の底面に圧電振動子4を搭載するための搭載部が設けてあり、この搭載部には、圧電振動子4が導電性樹脂5を介して接着固定される。なお、絶縁基体1は、例えば、その縦方向の寸法が1.5〜7.0mm、横方向の寸法が1.0〜5.0mm、高さが0.3〜1.5mm程度であり、また、絶縁基体1の上面の凹部周囲の、後述する蓋体2との接合面の幅が0.25〜0.7mm程度となっている。   The insulating base 1 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped having a concave portion on the upper surface, and a mounting portion for mounting the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the concave portion. The piezoelectric vibrator 4 is electrically conductive resin 5 on the mounting portion. It is bonded and fixed through. The insulating base 1 has, for example, a vertical dimension of 1.5 to 7.0 mm, a horizontal dimension of 1.0 to 5.0 mm, and a height of about 0.3 to 1.5 mm. Moreover, the width | variety of the joint surface with the cover body 2 mentioned later around the recessed part of the upper surface of the insulation base | substrate 1 is about 0.25-0.7 mm.

このような絶縁基体1は、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体やムライト質焼結体,窒化アルミニウム質焼結体,窒化珪素質焼結体,炭化珪素質焼結体等の電気絶縁材料から成り、例えば酸化アルミニウム質焼結体から成る場合であれば、酸化アルミニウム,酸化珪素,酸化マグネシウム,酸化カルシウム等の原料粉末に適当な有機バインダ,溶剤,可塑剤,分散剤等を添加混合して泥漿物を作り、この泥漿物を従来周知のドクターブレード法やカレンダーロール法等のシート成形法を採用しシート状に成形してセラミックグリーンシート(セラミック生シート)を得、しかる後、それらセラミックグリーンシートに適当な打ち抜き加工を施すとともにこれを複数枚積層し、約1600℃の高温で焼成することによって製作される。   Such an insulating substrate 1 is made of an electrically insulating material such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, a mullite sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, or a silicon carbide sintered body. In the case of an aluminum oxide sintered body, a suitable organic binder, solvent, plasticizer, dispersant, etc. are added to and mixed with raw material powders such as aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, etc. The slurry is formed into a sheet by using a sheet forming method such as a doctor blade method or a calender roll method, which is conventionally known, to obtain a ceramic green sheet (ceramic raw sheet), and then suitable for the ceramic green sheet. It is manufactured by performing a punching process, laminating a plurality of these, and firing at a high temperature of about 1600 ° C.

また、絶縁基体1には搭載部近傍から底面にかけて複数個のメタライズ配線層6が被着形成されている。そして、このメタライズ配線層6の搭載部の近傍に位置する部位には圧電振動子4の各電極が導電性エポキシ樹脂等から成る導電性樹脂5を介して電気的に接続され、また絶縁基体1の底面に導出された部位には外部電気回路の配線導体(図示せず)が半田等のろう材を介して取着される。   A plurality of metallized wiring layers 6 are deposited on the insulating substrate 1 from the vicinity of the mounting portion to the bottom surface. Then, each electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is electrically connected to a portion located in the vicinity of the mounting portion of the metallized wiring layer 6 through a conductive resin 5 made of a conductive epoxy resin or the like, and the insulating substrate 1 A wiring conductor (not shown) of an external electric circuit is attached to a portion led to the bottom surface of the wire via a brazing material such as solder.

なお、メタライズ配線層6はタングステン,モリブデン,マンガン等の高融点金属粉末に適当な有機溶剤,溶媒,可塑剤等を添加混合して得た金属ペーストを従来周知のスクリーン印刷法等の厚膜手法を採用して絶縁基体1となるセラミックグリーンシートにあらかじめ印刷塗布しておき、これをセラミックグリーンシートと同時に焼成することによって絶縁基体1の上面から底面にかけて所定パターンに被着形成される。また、メタライズ配線層6はその表面にニッケル,金等の良導電性で耐蝕性およびろう材との濡れ性が良好な金属をめっき法により1〜20μmの厚みに被着させておくと、メタライズ配線層5の酸化腐蝕を有効に防止することができるとともにメタライズ配線層6と圧電素子4との導電性樹脂5による接続およびメタライズ配線層6と外部電極とのろう付けを極めて強固となすことができる。   The metallized wiring layer 6 is made of a metal paste obtained by adding and mixing an appropriate organic solvent, solvent, plasticizer, etc. to a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum, manganese, etc. Is applied in advance to a ceramic green sheet to be the insulating base 1, and is fired at the same time as the ceramic green sheet to form a predetermined pattern from the top surface to the bottom surface of the insulating base 1. Further, when the metallized wiring layer 6 is coated with a metal having good conductivity, corrosion resistance and good wettability with a brazing material, such as nickel and gold, to a thickness of 1 to 20 μm by plating. The oxidative corrosion of the wiring layer 5 can be effectively prevented, and the connection between the metallized wiring layer 6 and the piezoelectric element 4 by the conductive resin 5 and the brazing between the metallized wiring layer 6 and the external electrode can be made extremely strong. it can.

また、導電性樹脂5は、例えば導電性エポキシ樹脂等から成り、絶縁基体1の搭載部に導電性樹脂5を介して圧電振動子4を載置させ、しかる後、導電性樹脂5に熱硬化処理を施し熱硬化させることによって、圧電振動子4を絶縁基体1に接着固定させる役目をはたす。   The conductive resin 5 is made of, for example, a conductive epoxy resin, and the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is placed on the mounting portion of the insulating base 1 via the conductive resin 5. Thereafter, the conductive resin 5 is thermally cured. By performing the treatment and thermosetting, the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is bonded and fixed to the insulating substrate 1.

さらに、絶縁基体1の上面には蓋体2が封止材3を介して接合され、これによって絶縁基体1と蓋体2とから成る電子部品収納用容器の内部に圧電振動子4が気密に収容される。   Further, the lid 2 is joined to the upper surface of the insulating base 1 via the sealing material 3, whereby the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is airtightly sealed inside the electronic component storage container composed of the insulating base 1 and the lid 2. Be contained.

蓋体2の底面の中央部には凸部2aが形成されており、好ましくは、蓋体2の中央部の厚みが0.15〜0.30mmで、凸部2aの厚さ、すなわち蓋体2の中央部と外周部との厚み差が0.05〜0.10mmであるのがよい。   A convex portion 2a is formed at the central portion of the bottom surface of the lid body 2. Preferably, the thickness of the central portion of the lid body 2 is 0.15 to 0.30 mm, and the thickness of the convex portion 2a, that is, the lid body. The thickness difference between the center portion of 2 and the outer peripheral portion is preferably 0.05 to 0.10 mm.

また、蓋体2、凸部2a、絶縁基体1および凹部の形状が平面視して相似形であるのがよく、蓋体2の外寸法は絶縁基体1の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さく、凸部2aの外寸法は凹部の内寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さい。 Further, it is preferable that the shapes of the lid 2, the convex portion 2 a, the insulating base 1, and the concave portion are similar in plan view, and the outer dimension of the lid 2 is 0.05 to 0 than the outer dimension of the insulating base 1. .20mm small external dimensions of the convex portion 2a is 0.05~0.20mm not smaller than the inner dimension of the recess.

蓋体2は、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体や窒化アルミニウム質焼結体,窒化珪素質焼結体,炭化珪素質焼結体,ムライト質焼結体等の電気絶縁材料や鉄−ニッケル−コバルト合金,鉄−ニッケル合金等の金属材料から成る。蓋体2が、例えば酸化アルミニウム質焼結体から成る場合、酸化アルミニウムや窒化珪素,酸化マグネシウム,酸化カルシウム等の原料粉末を所定のプレス金型内に充填するとともに一定圧力でプレスして成形し、しかる後、この成形品を約1500℃の温度で焼成することによって製作される。   The lid 2 is made of an electrically insulating material such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, a mullite sintered body, or an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy. , Made of metal material such as iron-nickel alloy. When the lid 2 is made of, for example, an aluminum oxide sintered body, the raw material powder such as aluminum oxide, silicon nitride, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide is filled in a predetermined press mold and pressed at a constant pressure. Thereafter, the molded article is manufactured by firing at a temperature of about 1500 ° C.

絶縁基体1と蓋体2との接合封止は、まず封止材3を絶縁基体1および蓋体2の接合領域に従来周知のスクリーン印刷法等を採用して予め被着させておき、これを封止材3の軟化点以上の温度で焼成して絶縁基体1および蓋体2の接合領域にそれぞれ溶融被着し、次に、絶縁基体1の搭載部に圧電振動子4を導電性樹脂5を介して接着固定し、さらに、絶縁基体1の接合面に蓋体2をその接合面が重なるように載置し、しかる後、封止材3の溶融温度に加熱することによって、蓋体2の自重により加圧されて接合が行なわれる。   In the sealing of the insulating substrate 1 and the lid 2, first, the sealing material 3 is first applied to the bonding region of the insulating substrate 1 and the lid 2 by using a conventionally known screen printing method or the like. Is fired at a temperature equal to or higher than the softening point of the sealing material 3 and melted and deposited on the bonding regions of the insulating base 1 and the lid 2. Next, the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is placed on the mounting portion of the insulating base 1 with a conductive resin. Then, the lid body 2 is placed on the bonding surface of the insulating base 1 so that the bonding surface overlaps, and then heated to the melting temperature of the sealing material 3. Bonding is performed under pressure by the weight of 2.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器によれば、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とを封止材3を介して接合させ電子部品収納用容器を気密に封止する際、絶縁基体1側の封止材と蓋体2側の封止材とが溶融し合った封止材3の表面張力が蓋体2を絶縁基体1の中心部に位置合わせする方向に働き、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とを極めて高い位置精度で封止することができる。その結果、蓋体2の外辺が絶縁基体1の全周に渡り絶縁基体1の外辺から一定距離内側にある状態で封止することが可能となり、気密信頼性が極めて高い小型,薄型の電子部品収納用容器とすることができる。 According to the electronic component storage container of the present invention, when the insulating substrate 1 and the lid 2 are joined via the sealing material 3 and the electronic component storage container is hermetically sealed, the sealing on the insulating substrate 1 side is performed. The surface tension of the sealing material 3 in which the material and the sealing material on the lid 2 side are melted works in a direction in which the lid 2 is aligned with the central portion of the insulating base 1, and the insulating base 1 and the lid 2 Can be sealed with extremely high positional accuracy. As a result, the outer periphery of the lid 2 can be sealed with the outer periphery of the insulating substrate 1 being a certain distance inside the outer periphery of the insulating substrate 1, and the compact and thin structure with extremely high hermetic reliability. It can be set as a container for storing electronic components.

平面視して蓋体2と絶縁基体1とが相似形であり、蓋体2の外寸法が絶縁基体1の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さい場合、蓋体2の外辺が絶縁基体1の全周にわたり絶縁基体1の外辺から0.02mm未満あるいは0.28mmを超えて内側に位置した場合、絶縁基体1と蓋体2との接合部の幅が狭くなる部分が生じ、電子部品収納用容器6の気密封止の信頼性が低下する傾向がある。従って、蓋体2の外辺が絶縁基体1の全周にわたり絶縁基体1の外辺から0.02〜0.28mm内側にある状態で封止されることが好ましい。   When the lid 2 and the insulating base 1 are similar in plan view, and the outer dimension of the lid 2 is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the outer dimension of the insulating base 1, the outer side of the lid 2 is When the entire circumference of the insulating substrate 1 is positioned on the inner side from the outer side of the insulating substrate 1 by less than 0.02 mm or more than 0.28 mm, a portion where the width of the joint portion between the insulating substrate 1 and the lid 2 is narrowed is generated. The reliability of hermetic sealing of the electronic component storage container 6 tends to decrease. Therefore, the lid 2 is preferably sealed in a state in which the outer side of the lid 2 is 0.02 to 0.28 mm inside the outer side of the insulating base 1 over the entire circumference of the insulating base 1.

また、蓋体2は中央部の厚みが0.15〜0.3mmであるのがよく、0.3mmを超える厚みの場合、その自重が大きなものとなり、溶融したガラス封止材3の表面張力により移動することが困難となり、高い位置精度で封止することが困難となる傾向がある。従って、蓋体2の厚みは0.3mm以下であるのがよい。他方、蓋体2に強度を付与するという観点からは、その厚みが0.15mm以上であることが好ましい。   Further, the lid 2 should have a thickness of the central portion of 0.15 to 0.3 mm. When the thickness exceeds 0.3 mm, the lid 2 has its own weight, and the surface tension of the molten glass sealing material 3 This makes it difficult to move, and tends to make it difficult to seal with high positional accuracy. Therefore, the thickness of the lid 2 is preferably 0.3 mm or less. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of imparting strength to the lid body 2, the thickness is preferably 0.15 mm or more.

さらに、平面視して蓋体2と絶縁基体1とが相似形であり、蓋体2の外寸法が絶縁基体1の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さいことが好ましい。蓋体2の外寸法が絶縁基体1の外寸法よりもその大きさが0.05未満あるいは0.2mmを超えて小さい場合、蓋体2が溶融した封止材3の表面張力により位置精度よく移動して封止することが困難となる傾向がある。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the lid 2 and the insulating base 1 are similar in plan view, and the outer dimension of the lid 2 is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the outer dimension of the insulating base 1. When the outer dimension of the lid 2 is smaller than the outer dimension of the insulating substrate 1 by less than 0.05 or more than 0.2 mm, the positional accuracy is improved by the surface tension of the sealing material 3 in which the lid 2 is melted. It tends to be difficult to move and seal.

さらに、蓋体2の凸部2aと絶縁基体1の凹部とが平面視して相似形であり、凸部2aの外寸法が凹部の内寸法よりも0.05〜0.2mm小さいことが好ましい。凸部2aの外寸法が凹部の内部寸法よりもその大きさが0.05未満あるいは0.2mmを超えて小さい場合、蓋体2が溶融した封止材3の表面張力により位置精度よく移動して封止することが困難となる傾向がある。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the convex part 2a of the lid body 2 and the concave part of the insulating base 1 are similar in plan view, and the outer dimension of the convex part 2a is 0.05 to 0.2 mm smaller than the inner dimension of the concave part. . When the outer dimension of the convex part 2a is smaller than the inner dimension of the concave part by less than 0.05 or more than 0.2 mm, the lid 2 moves with high positional accuracy due to the surface tension of the molten sealing material 3. Tend to be difficult to seal.

なお、絶縁基体1と蓋体2との接合領域に溶融被着する封止材3の厚さは、ともに0.03〜0.15mmの範囲としておくことが好ましい。封止材の厚さが0.03mm未満では溶融した封止材3に働く表面張力が小さく、表面張力で絶縁基体1の中心部に蓋体2を位置合わせすることが困難となる傾向がある。他方、封止材3の厚さが0.15mmを超えると接合後の封止材3の厚さが不用意に厚いものとなり、電子部品収納用容器の薄型化が困難となる傾向がある。従って、絶縁基体1と蓋体2との接合領域に溶融被着する封止材3の厚さは、ともに0.03〜0.15mmの範囲、そして封止後の全体の厚さは、絶縁基体1と蓋体2との接合強度の観点からは0.05mm以上、薄型化の観点からは0.30mm以下とすることが好ましい。   In addition, it is preferable that the thickness of the sealing material 3 to be melted and deposited on the bonding region between the insulating base 1 and the lid 2 is in the range of 0.03 to 0.15 mm. If the thickness of the sealing material is less than 0.03 mm, the surface tension acting on the molten sealing material 3 is small, and it tends to be difficult to align the lid 2 with the center portion of the insulating substrate 1 due to the surface tension. . On the other hand, if the thickness of the sealing material 3 exceeds 0.15 mm, the thickness of the sealing material 3 after joining becomes carelessly thick, and it tends to be difficult to reduce the thickness of the electronic component storage container. Accordingly, the thickness of the sealing material 3 to be melted and deposited on the bonding region between the insulating base 1 and the lid 2 is in the range of 0.03 to 0.15 mm, and the total thickness after sealing is insulating. From the viewpoint of the bonding strength between the base 1 and the lid 2, it is preferably 0.05 mm or more and from the viewpoint of reducing the thickness, it is preferably 0.30 mm or less.

また、蓋体2に溶融被着する封止材3の幅は、絶縁基体1に溶融被着する封止材3の接合領域の幅と同等であり、互いにずらした状態で接合されることが好ましい。このようにすることによって、接合部の外周側では蓋体2側面に沿って、および接合部の内周側では凸部2aの側面に沿って封止材3の良好なフィレットが形成され、絶縁基体1と蓋体2との封止強度を極めて高いものとすることができる。なお、蓋体2側面や凸部2aの側面にそって形成されるガラスフィレットは、絶縁基体1に蓋体2をガラス封止材3の軟化溶融温度で蓋体2の自重によって接合する際に、絶縁基体1の中心部に蓋体2を位置合わせする方向に働く表面張力の観点からも好適である。   Further, the width of the sealing material 3 that is melted and deposited on the lid 2 is equal to the width of the joining region of the sealing material 3 that is melted and deposited on the insulating base 1 and can be joined while being shifted from each other. preferable. By doing so, a good fillet of the sealing material 3 is formed along the side surface of the lid body 2 on the outer peripheral side of the joint portion and along the side surface of the convex portion 2a on the inner peripheral side of the joint portion. The sealing strength between the base 1 and the lid 2 can be made extremely high. Note that the glass fillet formed along the side surface of the lid body 2 and the side surface of the convex portion 2a is formed when the lid body 2 is joined to the insulating base 1 by the weight of the lid body 2 at the softening and melting temperature of the glass sealing material 3. It is also preferable from the viewpoint of the surface tension acting in the direction in which the lid 2 is aligned with the central portion of the insulating substrate 1.

本発明における封止材3は、ガラスや樹脂などが使用できる。好ましくは、封止材3が非晶質ガラスにセラミックフィラーを添加したガラス封止材から成るのがよい。これにより、封止材3が非常に耐湿性に優れたものとなり、大気中に含まれる水分が封止材3を介して電子部品収納用容器の内部に浸入しようとしても、その水分の浸入は有効に阻止され、その結果、電子部品収納用容器の内部に収容する電子部品の電極が酸化腐蝕されることはほとんどなく、電子部品を正常に作動させることが可能となる。 As the sealing material 3 in the present invention, glass, resin, or the like can be used. Preferably, the sealing material 3 is made of a glass sealing material obtained by adding a ceramic filler to amorphous glass. Thereby, the sealing material 3 becomes very excellent in moisture resistance, and even if moisture contained in the atmosphere attempts to enter the inside of the electronic component storage container through the sealing material 3, As a result, the electrode of the electronic component accommodated in the electronic component storage container is hardly oxidized and corroded, and the electronic component can be operated normally.

また、本発明における電子部品収納用容器においては、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とを接合するガラス封止材3を、非晶質ガラス100質量部に最大粒径が20〜30μmで平均粒径が3〜4μmのセラミックフィラー粉末を10〜60質量部添加したものとするのがよい。これにより、ガラス封止材3の量が少ない場合に、ガラス封止材3がその流動性を妨げる30μmを超える粗大なフィラー粒子を含んでいないことから、封止後のガラス封止材3の厚さを薄くする、また封止幅を狭くすることが可能となり、その結果、気密信頼性が極めて高い小型かつ薄型の電子部品収納用容器とすることができる。 Further, in the electronic component storage container according to the present invention, the glass sealing material 3 for joining the insulating substrate 1 and the lid 2 is made of 100 parts by mass of amorphous glass with a maximum particle size of 20 to 30 μm and an average particle size. It is preferable that 10 to 60 parts by mass of 3 to 4 μm ceramic filler powder is added. Thereby, when there is little quantity of the glass sealing material 3, since the glass sealing material 3 does not contain the coarse filler particle exceeding 30 micrometers which prevents the fluidity | liquidity, the thickness is thin and it is possible to narrow sealing width, as a result, it is possible to hermetically reliability is extremely high have small type and electronic component storing container thin.

ガラス封止材3を構成するフィラー粉末の平均粒径が3μm未満の場合、封止工程での非晶質ガラスとフィラー粉末との反応により、ガラス封止材3の流動性が低下し、低温での気密封止が困難となる傾向がある。他方、フィラー粉末の平均粒径が4μmを超える場合、ガラス封止材3の強度が低下し封止後のガラス封止材3の厚さおよび封止幅を小さくすることが困難となる傾向がある。従って、ガラス封止材3を構成するフィラー粉末の平均粒径は、3〜4μmであることが好ましい。   When the average particle diameter of the filler powder constituting the glass sealing material 3 is less than 3 μm, the fluidity of the glass sealing material 3 decreases due to the reaction between the amorphous glass and the filler powder in the sealing step, and the low temperature There is a tendency that hermetic sealing with becomes difficult. On the other hand, when the average particle diameter of the filler powder exceeds 4 μm, the strength of the glass sealing material 3 is lowered, and it is difficult to reduce the thickness and sealing width of the glass sealing material 3 after sealing. is there. Therefore, it is preferable that the average particle diameter of the filler powder which comprises the glass sealing material 3 is 3-4 micrometers.

また、フィラー粉末の最大粒径が30μmを超える場合、ガラス封止材3の量が少ない場合に、ガラス封止材3の流動性を妨げ封止後のガラス封止材3の厚さを薄く、封止幅を狭くすることが困難となる傾向がある。従って、フィラー粉末の最大粒径は30μm以下であることが好ましい。   Moreover, when the maximum particle diameter of filler powder exceeds 30 micrometers, when the quantity of the glass sealing material 3 is small, the fluidity | liquidity of the glass sealing material 3 is disturbed and the thickness of the glass sealing material 3 after sealing is made thin. , It tends to be difficult to reduce the sealing width. Therefore, the maximum particle size of the filler powder is preferably 30 μm or less.

さらに、ガラス封止材6を構成するフィラー粉末の添加量が非晶質ガラス100質量部に対し10質量部未満の場合、ガラス封止材6の機械的強度が低下するとともにガラス封止材3の熱膨張係数が絶縁基体1および蓋体2の熱膨張係数に対して大きく相違して、ガラス封止材3を絶縁基体1および蓋体2に強固に接合させることが困難となる傾向がある。他方、フィラー粉末の添加量が非晶質ガラス100質量部に対し60質量部を超えるとガラス封止材3の流動性が低下して、低温での気密封止が困難となる傾向にある。従って、フィラー粉末の添加量は外添加で10〜60質量%の範囲であることが好ましい。なお、平均粒径3〜4μmで最大粒径30μm以下のフィラー粉末は、フィラーをボールミルにて粉砕して粒度調整した後、500メッシュの篩を通過させることによって得られる。   Furthermore, when the addition amount of the filler powder which comprises the glass sealing material 6 is less than 10 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of amorphous glass, while the mechanical strength of the glass sealing material 6 falls, the glass sealing material 3 The thermal expansion coefficients of the insulating base 1 and the lid 2 are greatly different from each other, and it is difficult to firmly bond the glass sealing material 3 to the insulating base 1 and the lid 2. . On the other hand, when the addition amount of the filler powder exceeds 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the amorphous glass, the fluidity of the glass sealing material 3 is lowered and airtight sealing at a low temperature tends to be difficult. Therefore, the amount of filler powder added is preferably in the range of 10 to 60% by mass with external addition. The filler powder having an average particle size of 3 to 4 μm and a maximum particle size of 30 μm or less is obtained by pulverizing the filler with a ball mill to adjust the particle size and then passing through a 500 mesh sieve.

このようなガラス封止材3としては、例えば、酸化鉛50〜65質量%、フッ化鉛10〜30質量%、酸化硼素2〜10質量%、酸化亜鉛1〜6質量%および酸化ビスマス10〜20質量%を含むガラス成分100質量部にフィラーとしてチタン酸鉛系化合物を26〜45質量部添加したものが好適である。このガラス封止材3は、そのガラス軟化溶融温度を300℃以下と低くすることができ、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とをガラス封止材3を介して接合させ、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とから成る電子部品収納用容器内部に圧電振動子4を気密に収容する際、ガラス封止材3を溶融させる熱が内部に収容する圧電振動子4に作用しても圧電振動子3の特性に劣化を招来することはなく、その結果、圧電振動子4を長期間にわたり正常、かつ安定に作動させることが可能となる。   As such a glass sealing material 3, for example, lead oxide 50 to 65% by mass, lead fluoride 10 to 30% by mass, boron oxide 2 to 10% by mass, zinc oxide 1 to 6% by mass and bismuth oxide 10 to 10% by mass. What added 26-45 mass parts of lead titanate type compounds as a filler to 100 mass parts of glass components containing 20 mass% is suitable. The glass sealing material 3 can have a glass softening and melting temperature as low as 300 ° C. or less, and the insulating base 1 and the lid 2 are joined together via the glass sealing material 3. When the piezoelectric vibrator 4 is hermetically housed in the electronic component housing container composed of 2, even if heat that melts the glass sealing material 3 acts on the piezoelectric vibrator 4 housed therein, As a result, the piezoelectric vibrator 4 can be operated normally and stably over a long period of time.

なお、ガラス封止材4はガラス成分とフィラーとから成り、耐湿性に優れていることから大気中に含まれる水分がガラス封止材3を介して電子部品収納用容器の内部に浸入しようとしても、その水分の浸入は有効に阻止され、その結果、電子部品収納用容器の内部に収容する圧電振動子4の表面電極が酸化腐蝕されることは殆どなく、圧電振動子4を正常に作動させることも可能となる。   In addition, since the glass sealing material 4 consists of a glass component and a filler and is excellent in moisture resistance, moisture contained in the atmosphere tends to enter the inside of the electronic component storage container through the glass sealing material 3. However, the penetration of moisture is effectively prevented, and as a result, the surface electrode of the piezoelectric vibrator 4 accommodated inside the electronic component storage container is hardly oxidized and corroded, and the piezoelectric vibrator 4 operates normally. It is also possible to make it.

かくして本発明における電子部品収納用容器によれば、絶縁基体1の搭載部に圧電振動子等の電子部品4の一端を導電性エポキシ樹脂等から成る導電性樹脂5を介して接着固定するとともに電子部品4の各電極をメタライズ配線層6に電気的に接続させ、しかる後、絶縁基体1の搭載部を覆うように蓋体2を封止材3を介して接合させ、絶縁基体1と蓋体2とから成る電子部品収納用容器の内部に電子部品4を気密に収納することによって最終製品としての圧電振動装置等の電子装置が完成する。 Thus, according to the electronic component storage container of the present invention, one end of the electronic component 4 such as a piezoelectric vibrator is bonded and fixed to the mounting portion of the insulating base 1 via the conductive resin 5 made of conductive epoxy resin or the like. Each electrode of the component 4 is electrically connected to the metallized wiring layer 6, and then the lid body 2 is joined via the sealing material 3 so as to cover the mounting portion of the insulating base body 1. inside the electronic component storing container consisting of 2 which by accommodating the electronic component 4 in an airtight manner, an electronic device such as a piezoelectric vibrator as a final product is completed.

なお、本発明は上述の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲であれば種々の変更は可能である。例えば上述の例では圧電振動子を収納するための電子部品収納用容器を示したが、本発明は半導体素子を収容するための半導体素子収容用容器にも適用し得るものでる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the above-described example, an electronic component storage container for storing a piezoelectric vibrator is shown. However, the present invention can also be applied to a semiconductor element storage container for storing semiconductor elements.

本発明における電子部品収納用容器の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of embodiment of the container for electronic components accommodation in this invention. 本発明における電子部品収納用容器の封止前の状態を示す断面図である。す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state before sealing of the electronic component storage container in this invention. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・・・絶縁基体
2・・・・・・蓋体
2a・・・・・凸部
3・・・・・・封止材
4・・・・・・電子部品(圧電振動子)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 .... Insulation base body 2 .... Lid 2a ... Convex part 3 .... Sealing material 4 .... Electronic component (piezoelectric vibrator)

Claims (5)

上面に電子部品を搭載するための凹部を有する絶縁基体と、該絶縁基体の上面に前記凹部の開口部を塞ぐようにして封止材を介して接合される蓋体とから成る電子部品収納用容器であって、前記蓋体の下面に凸部を形成するとともに、該凸部の側面と前記凹部の側面との間に全周にわたって間隙設けられており、前記凸部の側面が、前記凹部の側面と前記絶縁基体の上面とで形成される角部に当接しておらず、前記蓋体、前記凸部、前記絶縁基体および前記凹部の形状が平面視して略相似形であり、前記蓋体の外寸法を前記絶縁基体の外寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さく、前記凸部の外寸法を前記凹部の内寸法よりも0.05〜0.20mm小さくし、さらに、前記蓋体の中央部の厚みを0.15〜0.30mm、前記凸部の厚みを0.05〜0.10mmとした電子部品収納用容器の前記凹部に電子部品を収納してなることを特徴とする電子装置Electronic component storage comprising an insulating base having a recess for mounting an electronic component on the upper surface, and a lid bonded to the upper surface of the insulating base via a sealing material so as to close the opening of the recess. a container, to form a convex portion on the lower surface of the lid, the clearance is provided over the entire circumference between the side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the recess, the side of the convex portion, the It is not in contact with the corner formed by the side surface of the concave portion and the upper surface of the insulating base, and the shape of the lid, the convex portion, the insulating base and the concave portion is substantially similar in plan view, The outer dimension of the lid is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the outer dimension of the insulating base, the outer dimension of the convex part is 0.05 to 0.20 mm smaller than the inner dimension of the concave part, The thickness of the central part of the lid body is 0.15 to 0.30 mm, and the thickness of the convex part Electronic device characterized by comprising housing the electronic component in the recess of the electronic component storing containers with 0.05~0.10Mm. 前記間隙の幅が0.02〜0.3mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子装置The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a width of the gap is 0.02 to 0.3 mm. 前記封止材が非晶質ガラスにセラミックフィラーを添加したガラス封止材から成ることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項記載の電子装置The sealing material is an electronic device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein in that it consists of glass sealing material obtained by adding a ceramic filler amorphous glass. 前記ガラス封止材が、非晶質ガラス100質量部に最大粒径20〜30μm、平均粒径3〜4μmのセラミックフィラー粉末を10〜60質量部添加して成ることを特徴とする請求項記載の電子装置The glass encapsulant, claim 3, wherein the maximum particle diameter 20~30μm amorphous glass 100 parts by weight, by comprising a ceramic filler powder having an average particle diameter of 3~4μm added 10 to 60 parts by weight The electronic device described. 前記封止材が、前記間隙に入り込んでいるとともに、前記蓋体の側面と前記絶縁基体の上面との間にフィレットを形成していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子装置。 The sealing material, together with intrudes into the gap, the electronic device according to claim 1, wherein that you have to form a fillet between the upper side and the insulating substrate of the lid.
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