JP4448597B2 - テストポートを備えた光スイッチ - Google Patents
テストポートを備えた光スイッチ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4448597B2 JP4448597B2 JP2000113365A JP2000113365A JP4448597B2 JP 4448597 B2 JP4448597 B2 JP 4448597B2 JP 2000113365 A JP2000113365 A JP 2000113365A JP 2000113365 A JP2000113365 A JP 2000113365A JP 4448597 B2 JP4448597 B2 JP 4448597B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical switch
- type
- optical
- intersection
- test
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 331
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 188
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023077 detection of light stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3586—Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating
- G02B6/359—Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating of the position of the moving element itself during switching, i.e. without monitoring the switched beams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3538—Optical coupling means having switching means based on displacement or deformation of a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/354—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
- G02B6/3544—2D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
- G02B6/3546—NxM switch, i.e. a regular array of switches elements of matrix type constellation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3582—Housing means or package or arranging details of the switching elements, e.g. for thermal isolation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/293044 | 1999-04-16 | ||
| US09/293,044 US6198856B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 1999-04-16 | Optical switch having test ports |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000321512A JP2000321512A (ja) | 2000-11-24 |
| JP2000321512A5 JP2000321512A5 (enExample) | 2007-06-07 |
| JP4448597B2 true JP4448597B2 (ja) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=23127397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000113365A Expired - Fee Related JP4448597B2 (ja) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-04-14 | テストポートを備えた光スイッチ |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6198856B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1045265A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4448597B2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6320995B1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-11-20 | Agilent Technologies, Inc | Loss equalization by means of port interconnectivity in a multistage optical switch |
| US6583916B2 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2003-06-24 | Optodot Corporation | Optical shutter assembly |
| US6798992B1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2004-09-28 | Agere Systems Inc. | Method and device for optically crossconnecting optical signals using tilting mirror MEMS with drift monitoring feature |
| US6862380B2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2005-03-01 | At&T Corp. | Transparent optical switch |
| US6396972B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-05-28 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Thermally actuated optical add/drop switch |
| US6473544B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-10-29 | Onix Microsystems, Inc. | Optical switch having equalized beam spreading in all connections |
| US6574384B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2003-06-03 | Nortel Networks Limited | Testing operation of a photonic switch |
| US6493479B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2002-12-10 | Nortel Networks Limited | Crosspoint switch protection using additional switching elements to provide alternate paths |
| TW434419B (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2001-05-16 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Structure of optical switches of multiple mirror reflection |
| US6444976B1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2002-09-03 | Ball Semiconductor, Inc. | System and method for reflecting and deflecting light utilizing spherical shaped devices |
| US6430334B1 (en) | 2000-04-25 | 2002-08-06 | Ball Semiconductor, Inc. | System and method for refracting and deflecting light utilizing liquid crystal bars and blocks |
| US6519383B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-02-11 | Nortel Networks Limited | Photonic switch status tester |
| US6526195B1 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2003-02-25 | Nortel Networks Limited | Protecting optical switches |
| US6449401B1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-09-10 | Agilent Technologies, Inc | Optical cross-switch gas intrusion detector and detection method |
| US6906511B2 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2005-06-14 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Magnetic position detection for micro machined optical element |
| US7183633B2 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2007-02-27 | Analog Devices Inc. | Optical cross-connect system |
| US6470107B2 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-22 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Fluidic all-optical switch |
| US6944361B2 (en) | 2001-04-13 | 2005-09-13 | Gazillion Bits, Inc. | Electrically controllable integrated optical cross-connect |
| US6714701B1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2004-03-30 | Nortel Networks Limited | Optical switch using micromirrors and method of testing the same |
| US6882766B1 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2005-04-19 | Calient Networks, Inc. | Optical switch fabric with redundancy |
| US6580847B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2003-06-17 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Multistage photonic switch fault isolation |
| US6509961B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-21 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Optical cross-switch signal monitoring method and system therefor |
| US7110633B1 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2006-09-19 | Calient Networks, Inc. | Method and apparatus to provide alternative paths for optical protection path switch arrays |
| US6668107B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-12-23 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing optical insertion loss in planar lightwave circuits through dielectric perturbation optimization |
| US7532782B2 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2009-05-12 | Pivotal Decisions Llc | Flexible optical circuit apparatus and method |
| US6853762B1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2005-02-08 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Optical switch cascading system and method with variable incidence angle correction |
| US7013058B1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2006-03-14 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Optical switch cascading system and method with fixed incidence angle correction |
| US6983087B1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2006-01-03 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Cascading optical switch multi-plane system and method |
| US6937783B2 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2005-08-30 | Charles Chu | 2-D optical switch with lens mount |
| US7221819B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2007-05-22 | Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Operating an optical switch at a negative pressure differential |
| JP2004077854A (ja) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光スイッチ及びその使用方法 |
| US6870982B1 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2005-03-22 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Cascading optical switch three dimensional switch fabric system and method |
| JP2004101944A (ja) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-04-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光スイッチ、発光器切り替え方法、受光器切り替え方法、合波器、分波器及び光通信システム |
| US6876788B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2005-04-05 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Preventing hydrodynamic crosstalk in an optical switch |
| US7653272B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2010-01-26 | Avago Technologies Fiber Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Highly parallel optical communication system with intracard and intercard communications |
| US7151868B1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-12-19 | Finisar Corporation | Optical switch having a reflective component |
| US20050146712A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | Lynx Photonics Networks Inc. | Circuit, system and method for optical switch status monitoring |
| DE102006005051A1 (de) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Siemens Ag | Schaltungsanordnung und Prüfvorrichtung |
| US7676125B2 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2010-03-09 | Calient Networks, Inc. | Method and apparatus to provide multi-channel bulk fiber optical power detection |
| CN107678098B (zh) * | 2016-08-01 | 2019-09-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 光开关和光交换系统 |
| CN109787595B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-11-25 | 北京航天测控技术有限公司 | 一种矩阵开关及其控制方法 |
| US11199665B2 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-12-14 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Optical device for redirecting optical signals |
| CN115955620B (zh) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-23 | 之江实验室 | 基于Banyan网络硅基光交换芯片中开关单元的校准方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4121884A (en) | 1976-10-08 | 1978-10-24 | International Standard Electric Corporation | Optical fiber switch |
| US5732168A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1998-03-24 | Hewlett Packard Company | Thermal optical switches for light |
| US5699462A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 1997-12-16 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Total internal reflection optical switches employing thermal activation |
| US5982554A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-11-09 | At&T Corp | Bridging apparatus and method for an optical crossconnect device |
| US6055344A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2000-04-25 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Fabrication of a total internal reflection optical switch with vertical fluid fill-holes |
-
1999
- 1999-04-16 US US09/293,044 patent/US6198856B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-27 EP EP00106542A patent/EP1045265A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-04-14 JP JP2000113365A patent/JP4448597B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1045265A2 (en) | 2000-10-18 |
| US6198856B1 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
| EP1045265A3 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
| JP2000321512A (ja) | 2000-11-24 |
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