JP4445177B2 - 沈澱槽からのガスを利用する方法 - Google Patents
沈澱槽からのガスを利用する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4445177B2 JP4445177B2 JP2001515770A JP2001515770A JP4445177B2 JP 4445177 B2 JP4445177 B2 JP 4445177B2 JP 2001515770 A JP2001515770 A JP 2001515770A JP 2001515770 A JP2001515770 A JP 2001515770A JP 4445177 B2 JP4445177 B2 JP 4445177B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- waste
- cooling water
- furnace
- synthesis gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 batteries Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010811 mineral waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
- C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50209—Compacting waste before burning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50213—Preheating processes other than drying or pyrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19937188.1 | 1999-08-06 | ||
| DE19937188A DE19937188C1 (de) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | Verfahren zur Verwertung von Gasen aus dem Absetzbecken |
| PCT/EP2000/007530 WO2001010977A1 (de) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-08-03 | Verfahren zur verwertung von gasen aus dem absetzbecken |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003506215A JP2003506215A (ja) | 2003-02-18 |
| JP2003506215A5 JP2003506215A5 (enExample) | 2007-08-02 |
| JP4445177B2 true JP4445177B2 (ja) | 2010-04-07 |
Family
ID=7917473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001515770A Expired - Fee Related JP4445177B2 (ja) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-08-03 | 沈澱槽からのガスを利用する方法 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1203060B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4445177B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100679143B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE262019T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU6834800A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19937188C1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2215061T3 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT1203060E (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001010977A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003004942A1 (de) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-16 | Paul Scherrer Institut | Reaktor zur nutzung von solarer strahlungswärme |
| DE10313967A1 (de) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-14 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zur Entsorgung von Staub- und/oder partikelförmigen Abfallgütern |
| DK2148135T3 (da) | 2008-07-25 | 2013-07-29 | Litesso Anstalt | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til termisk behandling af affaldsmateriale |
| WO2010022741A2 (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2010-03-04 | Dall Energy Holding Aps | Method and system for production of a clean hot gas based on solid fuels |
| KR101677421B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-11-18 | (주)청류에프앤에스 | 재순환식 미세먼지 및 수분 저감장치 |
| CN107088346A (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 蔡井辉 | 一种锅炉除尘净化装置 |
| PL3928031T3 (pl) * | 2019-02-20 | 2024-08-05 | Earl DECKER | Sposób i system termicznego rozkładu odpadów stałych |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4141695A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-02-27 | Texaco Inc. | Process for gas cleaning with reclaimed water |
| DE2853989C2 (de) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-07-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Behandeln von wasserhaltigem Kondensat aus der Kühlung des Rohgases der Druckvergasung |
| DE3207779A1 (de) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum behandeln von wasserhaltigem kondensat aus der kuehlung des rohgases der kohledruckvergasung |
| DE3515484A1 (de) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-10-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum behandeln von kondensat aus dem produktgas der vergasung fester brennstoffe |
| DE59108007D1 (de) * | 1991-06-18 | 1996-08-22 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zur Nutzbarmachung von Entsorgungsgütern aller Art |
| KR100554078B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-06 | 2006-02-22 | 텍사코 디벨롭프먼트 코퍼레이션 | 흑수 플래쉬와 증기 복구방법 및 장치 |
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 DE DE19937188A patent/DE19937188C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-03 DE DE50005708T patent/DE50005708D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-03 EP EP00956386A patent/EP1203060B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-03 PT PT00956386T patent/PT1203060E/pt unknown
- 2000-08-03 AT AT00956386T patent/ATE262019T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-03 ES ES00956386T patent/ES2215061T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-03 WO PCT/EP2000/007530 patent/WO2001010977A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-03 JP JP2001515770A patent/JP4445177B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-03 KR KR1020027001530A patent/KR100679143B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-03 AU AU68348/00A patent/AU6834800A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1203060A1 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
| DE50005708D1 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
| PT1203060E (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
| KR100679143B1 (ko) | 2007-02-05 |
| JP2003506215A (ja) | 2003-02-18 |
| DE19937188C1 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
| KR20020050783A (ko) | 2002-06-27 |
| EP1203060B1 (de) | 2004-03-17 |
| WO2001010977A1 (de) | 2001-02-15 |
| ES2215061T3 (es) | 2004-10-01 |
| AU6834800A (en) | 2001-03-05 |
| ATE262019T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
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