JP4384406B2 - Hinge mechanism of gaming machine - Google Patents

Hinge mechanism of gaming machine Download PDF

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JP4384406B2
JP4384406B2 JP2002382370A JP2002382370A JP4384406B2 JP 4384406 B2 JP4384406 B2 JP 4384406B2 JP 2002382370 A JP2002382370 A JP 2002382370A JP 2002382370 A JP2002382370 A JP 2002382370A JP 4384406 B2 JP4384406 B2 JP 4384406B2
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shaft
swing
frame
hole
shaft portion
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JP2004208965A (en
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恒吉 大山
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Sammy Corp
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Sammy Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ベース部材と開閉部材との間に配設されて、ベース部材と開閉部材とを相対的に揺動開閉自在に接続するヒンジ機構に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
上記のようなヒンジ機構は遊技機に多用されており、その一例として、パチンコ機における外枠と前枠との間に配設されるヒンジ機構があげられる。パチンコ機のヒンジ機構は、外郭方形状の開口を有する外枠とこの開口面域に合わせた開閉搭載用の前枠との互いの正面左側上下に配設された上下一対のヒンジ機構からなる。
【0003】
上下のヒンジ機構はそれぞれ、図18に示すように、水平に配設された第1板状部501に軸支持孔502が形成された第1ヒンジ部材500と、水平に配設された第2板状部506から上方に突出する支軸507が固設された第2ヒンジ部材505とから構成される。このような構成の上下一対のヒンジ機構において、軸支持孔502内に支軸507を嵌入させて第1および第2ヒンジ部材500,505を水平に相対回動自在に接続させることにより、外枠に対して前枠を揺動開閉および着脱可能に支持するように構成している。
【0004】
ところが、上記のような従来のヒンジ機構では、外枠に対して前枠を装着しようとするときに、上下両方のヒンジ機構の軸支持孔502と支軸507とをともに位置合わせして(軸心を一致させて)係合させなければならず、作業が容易でないという問題があった。特に、遊技施設内での装着にあっては、外枠が遊技島に固定されて移動不能であるとともに、前枠には遊技盤や裏セット盤、制御装置等が組み込まれて相当な重量(例えば、15〜20kg)を有しており、さらにヒンジ機構が重心位置と離れた側方に位置しているため、上下2カ所の位置決めを行う装着作業が極めて困難であるという問題があった。
【0005】
このような問題に鑑みて、例えば、図19に示すように、第1ヒンジ部材500′の板状部501に外側面から軸支持孔502に繋がる導入開口503を形成し、第2ヒンジ部材505′の支軸507の左右を平面状にカットして平面部507a,507aを形成し、支軸507の左右平面部507a,507aの幅が導入開口503の幅より僅かに狭くなるように構成することが知られている。
【0006】
この構成では、支軸507の左右平面部507a,507aを導入開口503を通過させることにより支軸507を側方から軸支持孔502内に挿入させることができ、この状態で第1および第2ヒンジ部材500′,505′を水平に相対回動させれば、左右平面部507a,507aが軸支持孔502内に回動自在に保持される。このように構成すれば、軸支持孔502と支軸507とを上下に位置合わせすることなく支軸507を横方向に移動させて軸支持孔502内に嵌入させることができるため、外枠に前枠を取り付ける作業が簡単となる。
【0007】
【特許文献1】
特開平11−156025号公報
【0008】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、この構成の場合は、軸支持孔502の導入開口503と支軸507の左右平面部507a,507aとが対向する位置まで前枠を揺動させると支軸507が軸支持孔502から外れ出て、前枠が外れるという問題がある。さらに、軸支持孔502の導入開口503や支軸507に不正操作を行うことで、支軸507が軸支持孔502から外れ出て、前枠が容易に外されてしまうおそれもある。
【0009】
本発明は、このような問題に鑑みて成されたものであり、外枠等のベース部材に対して前枠等の開閉部材を容易に装着させることができるとともに、一旦装着した後は、安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる遊技機のヒンジ機構を提供することを目的とする。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
このような目的達成のため、本発明に係る遊技機のヒンジ機構(例えば、実施形態における枠上部ヒンジ機構100)は、遊技機の側部上下に配設されて開閉部材(例えば、実施形態における前枠2)をベース部材(例えば、実施形態における外枠1)に対して揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続させる上下一対のヒンジ機構における一方のヒンジ機構であって、開閉部材に固設された上方に突出する軸部を有する第1ヒンジ部材(例えば、実施形態における枠上部揺動金具110)と、ベース部材に固設され、水平に突出する板状部を有し、板状部に軸部と係合する軸孔とこの軸孔に繋がって後方に延びたガイド孔とが形成された第2ヒンジ部材(例えば、実施形態における枠上部固定金具120)と、板状部に軸部と係合可能な軸係合位置と軸部との係合を解除する非軸係合位置とに揺動可能に設けられた揺動部材と、揺動部材を軸係合位置に向けて付勢する付勢手段(例えば、実施形態における部材付勢バネ170)と、揺動部材が軸係合位置に位置するときに揺動部材の揺動を規制可能なロック部材(例えば、実施形態におけるロックピン160)と、板状部の上方を覆う飾り部材とを備えて構成される。
【0011】
そして、揺動部材に、軸部と係合可能な軸係合部および軸係合部に繋がって形成されたガイド部が形成され、飾り部材に、棒状の上動防止部が下方へ突出して形成されており、軸部が板状部の後方からガイド孔内に導入されるとガイド部に当接し、軸部がガイド孔に沿って前方に移動するときに揺動部材が軸部に押圧されて非軸係合位置に向けて揺動し、軸部が軸孔に位置すると揺動部材が付勢手段の付勢力を受けて軸係合位置に揺動し軸係合部が軸部と係合することで、揺動部材により軸部のガイド孔への移動が規制された状態で軸部が軸孔と係合し、軸係合部が軸部と係合した状態で上動防止部が軸部の上部に位置して軸部の上方への移動が規制されるとともに、軸係合部が軸部と係合した状態でロック部材により揺動部材の揺動が規制可能に構成される。
【0012】
このような構成の遊技機のヒンジ機構によれば、軸部が板状部の後方からガイド孔内に導入されるとガイド部に当接し、軸部がガイド孔に沿って前方に移動するときに揺動部材が軸部に押圧されて非軸係合位置に向けて揺動し、軸部が軸孔に位置すると揺動部材が付勢手段の付勢力を受けて軸係合位置に揺動し軸係合部が軸部と係合することで、揺動部材により軸部のガイド孔への移動が規制された状態で軸部が軸孔と係合するため、ベース部材に対して開閉部材を容易に装着させることができるとともに、一旦装着した後は、安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【0013】
また、軸係合部が軸部と係合した状態でロック部材により揺動部材の軸係合位置での揺動が規制されるため、揺動部材の揺動により軸係合部と軸部との係合が解除されることがなく、より安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。本発明に係るヒンジ機構を備えた遊技機の代表例としてパチンコ機PMを図1および図2に示しており、まず、これらの図面を参照しながらパチンコ機PMの全体構成について要約説明する。ここで、図1はパチンコ機PMの正面図、図2はパチンコ機PMの背面図である。
【0015】
パチンコ機PMは外郭方形枠サイズに構成されて縦向きの固定保持枠をなす外枠1の開口前面に、これに合わせた方形枠サイズに構成されて開閉搭載用の前枠2が互いの正面左側上下に配設された枠上部ヒンジ機構100および枠下部ヒンジ機構200で揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱が可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられたダブル錠と称される施錠装置4を利用して常には外枠1と係合された閉鎖状態に保持される。
【0016】
前枠2の上部前面側には、前枠2の上部前面域に合わせた方形状のガラス扉5が正面左側に設けられた扉上部ヒンジ機構50および中間ヒンジ機構70を利用して揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に組付けられ、正面右側の施錠装置4により前枠2の上部前面を覆う閉鎖状態に保持される。
【0017】
前枠2の下部前面側には、前枠2の下部前面域に合わせた方形状の球皿6が正面左側に設けられた中間ヒンジ機構70および球皿下部ヒンジ機構90を利用して揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に組付けられ、正面右側の詳細図示省略するロック機構により前枠2の下部前面を覆う閉鎖状態に保持される。球皿6の右側下部には遊技球の発射操作を行う操作ハンドル8が取り付けられている。
【0018】
前枠2の中央部から上部にかけて方形枠状の収容枠2a(図15を参照)が凹設されており、この収容枠に設けられた複数のレバーL1,…(図15を参照)を利用して遊技盤10が着脱可能にセット保持され、常には閉鎖保持されるガラス扉5の背後に位置して正面の遊技領域PAを遊技者に臨ませている。
【0019】
前枠2の裏面側には、中央に前後連通する窓口を有して前枠2よりもやや小型の方形枠状に形成された裏セット盤30が、前枠2の裏面に設けられた複数のレバーL2,L2…を利用して着脱可能にセット保持される。裏セット盤30の各部には遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンク31、タンクレール32、整列待機通路33、賞球カセット34、賞球排出通路35などの賞球装置が装備されるとともに、裏面各部に電源基板37や主制御基板38等の各種回路基盤および電子部品等が取り付けられ、これらの各機器および遊技盤10の裏面に取り付けられた画像制御基板18が図示省略するワイヤーハーネスで接続されている。
【0020】
球皿6に前面側が覆われた前枠2の下部領域には遊技補助盤(図示せず)と称される補助機構部が形成されており、この遊技補助盤の各部に、打球発射装置(図示せず)や、裏セット盤30側の賞球排出通路35と繋がり球皿6に排出できない遊技球を一時貯留する貯留カセット(図示せず)などが設けられている。
【0021】
パチンコ機PMは、前枠2、ガラス扉5および球皿6がともに閉止され施錠された状態で遊技に供され、球皿6に遊技球を貯留させて操作ハンドル8を回動操作することにより遊技が開始される。操作ハンドル8が回動操作されると、球皿6に貯留された遊技球が打球発射装置により1球ずつ遊技盤10の遊技領域PAに打ち出され、以降パチンコゲームが展開される。
【0022】
以上のように概要構成されるパチンコ機PMにあって、前述したように、枠上部ヒンジ機構100および枠下部ヒンジ機構200により前枠2が外枠1に揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に取り付けられ、また、扉上部ヒンジ機構50および中間ヒンジ機構70によりガラス扉5が前枠2に揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に取り付けられている。以下、これらの各ヒンジ機構について図を追加参照しながら説明する。
【0023】
まず、図3〜図10を参照しつつ、枠上部ヒンジ機構100について説明する。ここで、図3は枠上部ヒンジ機構100の分解斜視図、図4は枠上部ヒンジ機構100の分解正面図(部分断面図)、図5は枠上部ヒンジ機構100の分解平面図(部分断面図)、図6は枠上部ヒンジ機構100を外枠側と前枠側とに分離した状態を示す平面図、図7は枠上部ヒンジ機構100の側面図(部分断面図)、図8は枠上部ヒンジ機構100に構成される枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120との連結開始状態を示す平面図(部分断面図)、図9は枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が枠上部固定金具120のガイド孔133に導かれた状態を示す平面図(部分断面図)、そして図10は枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120との連結過程を(a)(b)の順に時系列で表す説明図(側断面図)である。
【0024】
枠上部ヒンジ機構100は、図3〜図5に示すように、前枠2の左側上部に固設された枠上部揺動金具110と、外枠1の左側上部に固設されて枠上部揺動金具110とヒンジ接続される枠上部固定金具120と、枠上部固定金具120に取り付けられた飾り部材140と、枠上部固定金具120に揺動(旋回)可能に取り付けられた揺動部材150と、揺動部材150の揺動を規制可能なロックピン160と、揺動部材160を反時計回りに向けて付勢する部材付勢バネ170と、部材付勢バネ170の一端が係止するバネ係止ピン175とを主体に構成される。
【0025】
枠上部揺動金具110は、前枠2の裏面側に固定される揺動側基部111と、この揺動側基部111から直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する揺動側板状部112とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。揺動側基部111には複数の固定孔111a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔111a,…に通過させて前枠2へ締結固定させることで、揺動側基部111すなわち枠上部揺動金具110が前枠2の左側上部裏面側に固設される。
【0026】
揺動側板状部112の前端部近傍には、上方に突出する軸部113がカシメ締結により固着されており、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とがヒンジ接続された状態で、軸部113を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動するように構成される。軸部113の上端部には、面取り113aが形成されている。
【0027】
揺動側板状部112の中央部には、枠側取付軸孔114が孔開け形成されており、図7に示すように、扉上部ヒンジ機構50の取付軸61が嵌合するようになっている。揺動側板状部112の下面側には、図5および図7に示すように、軸ガイド溝115が揺動側板状部112の前端部から枠側取付軸孔114まで繋がって形成されており、取付軸61の一端が枠側取付軸孔114へ導かれるようになっている。これにより、扉上部ヒンジ機構50の取付軸61を容易に枠側取付軸孔114と嵌合させることができる。なお、扉上部ヒンジ機構50および取付軸61については後述する。
【0028】
揺動側板状部112の右方には、規制ピン取付孔116がネジ溝を有して形成されており、この規制ピン取付孔116に開放角度規制ピン119が取り付けられるようになっている。なお、開放角度規制ピン119については後述する。
【0029】
枠上部固定金具120は、外枠1の左上面および左側面に固定される固定側基部121と、この固定側基部121から前方へ水平に突出する第1固定側板状部125と、第1固定側板状部125の前端部から下方へ段差状に折り曲げられて前方へ水平に突出する第2固定側板状部131を主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。固定側基部121には複数の固定孔122,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔122,…に通過させて外枠1へ締結固定させることで、固定側基部121すなわち枠上部固定金具120が外枠1の左上面および左側面に固設される。
【0030】
第1固定側板状部125の中央部後方には、揺動部材取付孔126が孔あけ形成されており、揺動部材150が揺動可能に取り付けられるようになっている。第1固定側板状部125の左端部前方には、ロックピン取付孔127がネジ溝(図示せず)を有して孔あけ形成されており、ロックピン160が取り付けられるようになっている。第1固定側板状部125の左端部後方には、係止ピン取付孔128が孔あけ形成されており、バネ係止ピン175が取り付けられるようになっている。
【0031】
第2固定側板状部131の前端部近傍には、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113より僅かに大きい径を有する軸孔132が孔開け形成されており、軸部113と係合するように構成されている。これにより、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132に位置して係合することで、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とがヒンジ接続され、軸部113を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動可能になる。
【0032】
第2固定側板状部131の後部には、軸孔132に繋がるガイド孔133が後方へ延びて形成されている。ガイド孔133は、軸孔132から後方に向かうにつれて幅が広がるとともに、第2固定側板状部133の後端部まで延びて形成され、ガイド孔133に達した枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が軸孔132へ導かれるようになっている。
【0033】
第2固定側板状部131の左右には、飾り部材140を取り付けるための飾り部材取付孔134,134が孔開け形成されおり、図4に示すように、飾り部材140を第2固定側板状部131に取り付けるための皿ネジ149の頭部に合わせた形状となっている。
【0034】
第2固定側板状部131の後端部には、第1固定側板状部125の前端部に繋がる壁部135が形成されている。壁部135の中央部には、ガイド孔133に繋がる通過孔136が上方および左方へ延びて形成されており、揺動部材150が揺動可能に通過するとともに、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113を、壁部135と、壁部135(第2固定側板状部131)の後方に位置する外枠1との間に位置させて通過孔136に通過させると、軸部113がガイド孔133および軸孔132に達するようになっている。なお、加工容易化のため、通過孔136は第1固定側板状部125の前端部まで延びて形成されている。
【0035】
なお、図6および図7に示すように、枠上部固定金具120が固設される外枠1の左上部下面側には切り欠き部139が形成されており、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とをヒンジ接続させるときに、枠上部揺動金具110が外枠1と干渉しないようになっている。
【0036】
飾り部材140は、ポリカーボネート(PC)やポリアセタール(POM)等の硬質樹脂材料を用いて射出成形等の成形手段により箱状に一体的に形成され、図7に示すように、枠上部固定金具120における第2固定側板状部131の上方を覆うように構成される。これにより、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113や、枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132およびガイド孔133、そして揺動部材150が外部から見て飾り部材140に覆われた状態となり、パチンコ機PMの美感が向上するとともに、軸部113や揺動部材150等に対する不正行為の抑止が期待できる。
【0037】
なお、図3および図5の二点鎖線で示すように、飾り部材140の上部が第1固定側板状部125の上面を覆うように後方へ延びて形成されてもよい。このようにすれば、第1固定側板状部125の前端部まで延びて形成された壁部135の通過孔136を塞ぐことが可能になるため、パチンコ機PMの美感がより向上するとともに、軸部113や揺動部材150等に対する不正行為の抑止が期待できる。
【0038】
飾り部材140の左右には、飾り部材取付部141,141が取付孔141a,141aを有して形成されており、皿ネジ149を第2固定側板状部131の下方から第2固定側板状部131の飾り部材取付孔134に通過させて、飾り部材取付部141,141にそれぞれネジ固定することで、飾り部材140が第2固定側板状部131に取り付けられるようになっている。
【0039】
飾り部材140の後側部には、逃げ孔部142が壁部135における通過孔136の形状に合わせて形成されており、揺動部材150が揺動可能に通過するとともに、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が通過するように構成されている。
【0040】
飾り部材140の前端部近傍には、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113と当接する軸受け部143が形成されている。軸受け部143は、枠上部固定金具120における軸孔132の形状に合わせた半円弧状に形成され、軸受け部143の最大内幅である軸受け幅W1(図5を参照)は、軸部113の径より僅かに大きくなっている。そして、図10(b)に示すように、軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132と係合すると軸部113の前側部と当接し、軸部113の側前方にかかる荷重を受け止めるようになっている。これにより、軸部113の前側部をより安定した状態で保持することができる。
【0041】
飾り部材140の内側上部には、棒状の上動防止部144が下方へ突出して形成されており、図10(b)に示すように、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132と係合すると軸部113の上部に位置し、軸部113の外枠1に対する上動を規制するように構成されている。これにより、軸部113が軸孔132と係合した状態で、軸部113、すなわち前枠2の外枠1に対する上動が規制されるため、前枠2を無理に上動させて枠下部ヒンジ機構200に構成される枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とを不正に分離し、前枠2が外枠1から不正に外されることを防止することができる。
【0042】
揺動部材150は、金属材料を用いて図示する形状に切り出し形成され、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113と係合可能な軸係合位置(図12を参照)と、軸部113との係合を解除する非軸係合位置(図9を参照)とに揺動(旋回)可能に構成される。なお、本実施形態における揺動部材150は、図8に示すように、先端が飾り部材140の軸受け部143に当接する位置まで、軸係合位置よりもさらに反時計回りに揺動(旋回)可能になっている。
【0043】
揺動部材150の一端には、揺動部材軸部151が上方へ突出して形成されている。揺動部材軸部151の基端側は、部材付勢バネ170の内径より僅かに小さい径を有しており、部材付勢バネ170が取り付けられるようになっている。揺動部材軸部151の先端側は、第1固定側板状部125の揺動部材取付孔126より僅かに小さい径を有しており、揺動部材軸部151の先端側を揺動部材取付孔126に通過させてカシメ加工を施すことにより、一端側が第1固定側板状部125の下方に位置するとともに、他端側が壁部135の通過孔136を通過して第2固定側板状部131の上方に位置する状態で、揺動部材150が揺動部材軸部151を揺動軸として第1固定側板状部125に揺動可能に取り付けられる。
【0044】
揺動部材150の他端には、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113と係合可能な軸係合部152が形成されている。軸係合部152は、軸部113の形状に合わせた円弧状に形成され、図12に示すように、軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132に位置するときに軸部113と係合し、軸部113の側後方にかかる荷重を受け止めるとともに、軸部113の後方への移動、すなわち、軸部113の枠上部固定金具120におけるガイド孔133への移動を規制するように構成される。
【0045】
これにより、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132と係合した状態で、軸部113と係合した軸係合部152により軸部113のガイド孔133への移動が規制されるため、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113を枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132と係合させて、一旦前枠2を外枠1に揺動開閉自在に装着した後は、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とによる不正操作され難く安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。さらに、軸係合部152が軸部113の形状に合わせた円弧状に形成されているため、軸部113を中心軸とした前枠2の揺動を円滑に行うことができる。
【0046】
揺動部材150の右側部には、軸係合部152と繋がるガイド部153が形成されている。ガイド部153は、軸係合部152から繋がって後方へ延びて形成されており、揺動部材150が非軸係合位置に位置する状態で、壁部135における通加孔136の右端部とガイド部153との間を枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が通過可能に構成される。
【0047】
そして、軸部113を第2固定側板状部131の後方に位置させると軸部113がガイド部153に当接し、揺動部材150が軸部113に押圧されて非軸係合位置に位置する状態で、軸部113をガイド部153に沿って前方に移動させると軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の通過孔135を通過してガイド孔133に導かれるようになっている。これにより、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とを容易にヒンジ接続させることができる。
【0048】
なお、揺動部材150が非軸係合位置に位置する状態で、壁部135における通加孔136の右端部とガイド部153との間の幅である軸導入幅W2(図9を参照)は、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113の径より若干大きくなっている。
【0049】
揺動部材150の中央部にはバネ係止孔154が孔あけ形成されており、部材付勢バネ170の他端が係止するように構成されている。揺動部材150の左側部にはロック片当接部155が形成されており、ロックピン160のロック片部163が当接するようになっている。また、ロック片当接部155の他端(前端)は、揺動部材150が非軸係合位置に揺動すると左側の飾り部材取付部141に当接し、揺動部材150の時計回りへの揺動を規制するようになっている。
【0050】
ロックピン160は、金属材料を用いて上端側部にネジ溝161を有する棒状に切り出し形成され、第1固定側板状部125の下方からネジ溝161をロックピン取付孔127にネジ固定することにより、図10に示すように、第1固定側板状部125の左端部前方に下方へ突出するように取り付けられる。
【0051】
ロックピン160の周部には、揺動部材150が軸係合位置に位置するときに揺動部材150の揺動を規制するロック片部163が形成されている。ロック片部163は、ロックピン160の周部から垂直に突出して形成され、図12に示すように、揺動部材150が軸係合位置に位置するときに、ロックピン160をネジ回転させてロック片部163を右方へ揺動させると揺動部材150のロック片当接部155に当接し、揺動部材150の非軸係合位置へのスライド移動を規制するように構成される。
【0052】
これにより、揺動部材150の軸係合位置での揺動が規制されるため、揺動部材150が容易に揺動操作されて揺動部材150の軸係合部152と枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113との係合が解除されることを防止することができる。なお、揺動部材150を揺動させるときには、図8および図9に示すように、ロック片部163を左方へ揺動させて揺動部材150のロック片当接部155から離脱させればよい。
【0053】
ロックピン160の上部には、ドライバ等の工具と係合可能な十字溝162が形成されており、ドライバ等の工具を十字溝162に係合させて回転させることで、ロックピン160をネジ回転させることができるようになっている。これにより、ロックピン160をドライバ等の工具のみを用いてネジ回転させることが可能となるため、揺動部材150が容易に揺動操作されることをより確実に防止することができる。なお、十字溝162に限らず、六角穴等の各種工具と係合可能な溝(穴)であればよい。
【0054】
バネ係止ピン175は、金属材料を用いて棒状に切り出し形成され、第1固定側板状部125の下方から係止ピン取付孔128に圧入することにより、第1固定側板状部125の左端部後方に下方へ突出するように取り付けられる。そして、バネ係止ピン175の周部に、部材付勢バネ170の一端が係止するようになっている。
【0055】
部材付勢バネ170は、金属線材から切断および曲げ加工により形成されたねじりコイルバネであり、揺動部材150における揺動部材軸部151の基端部に取り付けられる。そして、部材付勢バネ170の一端がバネ係止ピン175の周部に係止するとともに、部材付勢バネ170の他端が揺動部材150のバネ係止孔154に係止することで、部材付勢バネ170により揺動部材150が反時計回り、すなわち、非軸係合位置から軸係合位置に向けて付勢されるようになっている。
【0056】
次に、枠下部ヒンジ機構200について図13を参照して説明する。ここで、図13は、枠下部ヒンジ機構200の分解斜視図である。枠下部ヒンジ機構200は、外枠1の左側下部に固設された枠下部固定金具210と、前枠2の左側下部に固設されて枠下部固定金具210とヒンジ接続される枠下部揺動金具220とを主体に構成される。
【0057】
枠下部固定金具210は、外枠1の左側下部に固定される固定側基部211と、この固定側基部211が直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する固定側板状部212とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成形して図示する形状に形成される。固定側基部211には複数の固定孔211a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔211a,…に通過させて外枠1へ締結固定させることで、固定側基部211すなわち枠下部固定金具210が外枠1の左側下部内側に固設される。
【0058】
固定側板状部212の前端部近傍には、上方に突出する支軸215が固着されており、枠下部固定金具210と枠下部揺動金具220とがヒンジ接続された状態で、支軸215を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動するように構成される。支軸215の上端部は円錐状に形成されており、後述する軸支持孔225との嵌合を容易化している。なお、支軸215の長さは、枠上部ヒンジ機構100における軸部113の長さより長いことが好ましい。このようにすれば、枠上部ヒンジ機構100における軸部113と軸孔123との係合時に支軸215が軸支持孔225から抜けにくくなるため、枠上部ヒンジ機構100の軸部113と軸孔123とを容易に係合させることができる。
【0059】
枠下部揺動金具220は、前枠2の裏面側に固定される揺動側基部221と、この揺動側基部221から直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する揺動側板状部222とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成形して図示する形状に形成される。揺動側基部221には複数の固定孔221a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔221a,…に通過させて前枠2へ締結固定させることで、揺動側基部221すなわち枠下部揺動金具220が前枠2の裏面側に固設される。
【0060】
揺動側板状部222の前端部近傍には、枠下部固定金具210の支軸215より僅かに大きい径を有する軸支持孔225が孔開け形成されており、支軸215と嵌合するように構成されている。これにより、枠下部揺動金具220の軸支持孔225が枠下部固定金具210の支軸215と嵌合することで、枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とがヒンジ接続され、支軸215を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動可能になる。
【0061】
以上のように構成される枠上部ヒンジ機構100および枠下部ヒンジ機構200のヒンジ接続について、さらに図8〜図10および図12〜図13を参照して説明する。ここで、図12は枠上部ヒンジ機構100および扉上部ヒンジ機構50の平面拡大図(部分断面図)である。
【0062】
外枠1と前枠2とが分離した状態から、枠上部ヒンジ機構100および枠下部ヒンジ機構200により前枠2を外枠1に揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に取り付けるには、まず、枠下部ヒンジ機構200において、枠下部ヒンジ機構200に構成される枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とをヒンジ接続させる。
【0063】
枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とをヒンジ接続させるには、まず、枠下部揺動金具220を接続枠下部固定金具210の上方に位置させて、枠下部固定金具210の支軸215に対し枠下部揺動金具220の軸支持孔225を同軸上に位置決めする。
【0064】
そして、前枠2を下動させ、支軸215と軸支持孔225とを嵌合させることにより、固定側板状部212で揺動側板状部222が支持された状態(すなわち、前枠2が支持された状態)で枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とがヒンジ接続され、支軸215を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動可能になる。なお、枠下部ヒンジ構造200における前枠2の外枠1に対する揺動軸は、枠上部ヒンジ機構100における前枠2の外枠1に対する揺動軸と共通になっている。
【0065】
次に、枠上部ヒンジ機構100において、枠上部ヒンジ機構100に構成される枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とをヒンジ接続させる。枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とをヒンジ接続させるには、まず、前枠2を傾動させて枠上部揺動金具110を枠上部固定金具120の右側方から接近させ、図8に示すように、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113を枠上部固定金具120の壁部135と外枠1との間に位置させる。このとき、軸部113は揺動部材150のガイド部153に当接する。
【0066】
次に、前枠2を左方へ動かなくなるまで傾動させると、図9および図10(a)に示すように、揺動部材150が軸部113に押圧されて非軸係合位置に揺動(旋回)するとともに、軸部113が壁部135における通過孔136の後方に位置する。続いて、前枠2を直立方向に傾動させて、軸部113をガイド部153に沿って前方に移動させると、図9の二点鎖線で示すように、軸部113が通過孔135および飾り部材140の逃げ孔部142を通過して第2固定側板状部131のガイド孔133に導かれる。
【0067】
そして、さらに前枠2を直立方向に傾動させると、軸部113はガイド孔133を通過して第2固定側板状部131の軸孔132に位置し、軸部113は軸孔132と係合する。このとき、図10(b)および図12に示すように、揺動部材150が部材付勢バネ170の付勢力を受けて軸係合位置に揺動(旋回)し、揺動部材150の軸係合部152が軸部113と係合する。このようにして、揺動部材150の軸係合部152により軸部113のガイド孔132への移動が規制された状態で113軸部が軸孔132と係合するため、外枠1に対して前枠2を容易に装着させることができるとともに、一旦装着した後は、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とによる安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【0068】
さらに、図12に示すように、ロックピン160を時計回りにネジ回転させてロックピン160のロック片部163を揺動部材150のロック片当接部155に当接させ、揺動部材150の非軸係合位置への揺動(旋回)を規制すれば、軸部113と軸係合部152との係合がより確実となる。これにより、揺動部材150の軸係合位置での揺動(旋回)が規制されるため、揺動部材150の揺動(旋回)により軸係合部152と軸部113との係合が解除されることがなく、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とによるより安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。また、揺動部材150が容易に揺動操作されて軸係合部152と軸部113との係合が解除されることを防止することができる。
【0069】
この結果、枠上部揺動金具110の軸部113が枠上部固定金具120の軸孔132および揺動部材150の軸係合部152と係合して軸部113の側部が保持された状態で、枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とがヒンジ接続され、軸部113を揺動軸として前枠2が外枠1に対して揺動可能になる。なお、前述したように、枠上部ヒンジ機構100における前枠2の外枠1に対する揺動軸は、枠下部ヒンジ構造200における前枠2の外枠1に対する揺動軸と共通になっている。
【0070】
なお、前枠2を外枠1から取り外すには、まず、枠上部ヒンジ機構100において枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とを分離し、次に、枠下部ヒンジ機構200において枠下部ヒンジ機構200に構成される枠下部揺動金具220と枠下部固定金具210とを分離すればよい。
【0071】
枠上部揺動金具110と枠上部固定金具120とを分離するには、まず、ロックピン160を反時計回りにネジ回転させてロックピン160のロック片部163を揺動部材150のロック片当接部155から離脱させ、揺動部材150の非軸係合位置への揺動を可能にする。そして、揺動部材150を非軸係合位置へ揺動させ、前枠2を後方に傾動させればよい。
【0072】
次に、扉上部ヒンジ機構50について図11および図12を参照して説明する。ここで、図11は扉上部ヒンジ機構50の正面図(部分断面図)、図12は枠上部ヒンジ機構100および扉上部ヒンジ機構50の平面拡大図(部分断面図)である。
【0073】
扉上部ヒンジ機構50は、図3にも示すように、前枠2の左側上部に固設された固定金具としての枠上部揺動金具110と、ガラス扉5の左側上部に固設されて枠上部揺動金具110とヒンジ接続される扉側揺動金具51と、枠上部揺動金具110と扉側揺動金具51とをヒンジ接続するための取付軸61と、取付軸61を上方に向けて付勢する軸付勢バネ62とを主体に構成される。
【0074】
扉側揺動金具51は、前枠2の裏面側に固定される扉側基部52と、この扉側基部52の上下で直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する扉側板状部53a,53bとを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。なお、詳細図示しないが、扉側揺動金具51は、ガラス扉5の左端部裏面側に固設された補強板金59(図15を参照)の上端部に繋がって形成されている。
【0075】
扉側基部52には複数の固定孔52a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔52a,…に通過させてガラス扉5へ締結固定させることで、扉側基部52すなわち扉側揺動金具51がガラス扉5の左側上部裏面側に固設される。なお、扉側揺動金具51は、補強板金59と別体にガラス扉5の左側上部裏面側に固設されてもよい。
【0076】
また、扉側基部52の側部には、ピン当接部55が扉側基部52の側部から直角に折り曲げられて形成されており、枠上部揺動金具110に設けられた開放角度規制ピン119に当接するようになっている。なお、ピン当接部55は、補強板金59と一体にガラス扉5の裏面側に形成されてもよく、また、扉側揺動金具51や補強板金59と別体にガラス扉5の裏面側に設けられてもよい。ピン当接部55を扉側基部52や補強板金59と一体に形成することにより、部品点数の削減が可能となり、パチンコ機PMのコストを削減することができる。
【0077】
扉側板状部53a,53bには、取付軸61より僅かに大きい径を有する扉側軸孔54a,54bが孔開け形成されており、取付軸61と嵌合可能に構成されている。
【0078】
取付軸61は、金属製の丸棒から切り出しおよび曲げ加工によりL字状に成形され、扉側板状部53a,53bの扉側軸孔54a,54bおよび枠上部揺動金具110の枠側取付軸孔114と嵌合して扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とがヒンジ接続された状態で、取付軸61を揺動軸としてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して揺動するように構成される。取付軸61の一端には、面取り61aが形成されており、取付軸61を扉側軸孔54a,54bおよび枠側取付軸孔114と嵌合させやすいようになっている。取付軸61の他端には、操作部61bが取付軸61の他端で直角に折り曲げられて形成されており、作業者が取付軸61を操作しやすいようになっている。
【0079】
取付軸61の中央部一端側には、リング状のバネ受け部材63が固着されており、図11に示すように、軸付勢バネ62の付勢力を受け止めるとともに、上側の扉側板状部53aに当接して取付軸61の上方への移動を規制するようになっている。さらに、バネ受け部材63が上側の扉側板状部53aに当接すると、図11に示すように、取付軸61の一端が上側の扉側板状部53aから上方へ突出するようになっている。
【0080】
軸付勢バネ62は、金属線材から切断および曲げ加工により形成された圧縮コイルバネであり、図11に示すように取付軸61に取り付けられる。そして、軸付勢バネ62の一端が取付軸61に固着されたバネ受け部材63に当接するとともに、軸付勢バネ62の他端が下側の扉側板状部53bに当接することで、軸付勢バネ62により取付軸61が上方に向けて付勢されるようになっている。
【0081】
そして取付軸61を、下側の扉側軸孔54b、軸付勢バネ62、そして上側の扉側軸孔54aの順で通過嵌合させ、この状態で取付軸61の中央部一端側にバネ受け部材63を固着させることで、図11に示すように、軸付勢バネ62により取付軸61が上方に向けて付勢され、常には取付軸61の一端が上側の扉側板状部53aから上方へ突出した状態で、取付軸61が扉側基部52の扉側板状部53a,53bに上下にスライド移動可能に取り付けられる。
【0082】
さて、枠上部ヒンジ機構100の枠上部揺動金具110は、扉上部ヒンジ機構50において、扉側揺動金具51とヒンジ接続される固定金具としても機能している。そして、前述したように、枠上部揺動金具110の揺動側板状部112には、枠側取付軸孔114が孔開け形成されており、取付軸61が嵌合するようになっている。
【0083】
また、揺動側板状部112の右側には、所定開放規制角度においてガラス扉5の前枠2に対する開放揺動を規制する開放角度規制ピン119が取り付けられている。開放角度規制ピン119は、金属材料を用いて一端にネジ溝119aを有する棒状に切り出し形成され、揺動側板状部112の下方からネジ溝119aを規制ピン取付孔116にネジ固定することにより、図11に示すように、揺動側板状部112の右側に下方に突出するように取り付けられる。
【0084】
そして、図11および図12に示すように、ガラス扉5を前枠2に対して所定開放規制角度まで開放揺動させると、扉側基部52のピン当接部55が開放角度規制ピン119に当接するようになっている。これにより、前枠2に固設された枠上部揺動金具110にガラス扉5の前枠2に対する開放揺動を規制する開放角度規制ピン119が設けられるとともに、ガラス扉5に固設された扉側揺動金具51に開放角度規制ピン119と当接するピン当接部55が設けられているため、パチンコ機PMに別途開放揺動規制装置を設ける必要がなく、ガラス扉5の前枠2に対する開放揺動規制を簡潔低廉に行うことができる。
【0085】
次に、中間ヒンジ機構70について図14を参照して説明する。ここで、図14は、中間ヒンジ機構70の分解斜視図である。中間ヒンジ機構70は、ガラス扉5の左側下部に固設された中間揺動金具71と、前枠2の左側中央部に固設されて中間揺動金具71とヒンジ接続される中間固定金具81とを主体に構成される。
【0086】
中間揺動金具71は、前枠2の左側下部に固定される揺動側基部72と、この揺動側基部72が直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する揺動側板状部73とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成形して図示する形状に形成される。揺動側基部72には複数の固定孔(図示せず)が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔(図示せず)に通過させて前枠2の裏面側に固設される補強板金79とともに前枠2へ締結固定させることで、揺動側基部72すなわち中間揺動金具71が前枠2の左側下部裏面側に固設される。
【0087】
揺動側板状部73の左端部(図14における右端部)には、中間固定金具81の両頭ピン84より僅かに大きい径を有するピン孔74が孔開け形成されており、両頭ピン84の上側と嵌合するように構成されている。また、揺動側板状部73の揺動側基部72を挟んだ反対側には、侵入防止部75が板状に形成されており、針金やセル板等の異物が遊技盤10の表面側に入り込みにくくなっている。これにより、パチンコ機PMにおける遊技盤10等への不正行為を防止することができる。
【0088】
中間固定金具81は、前枠2の左側中央部に固定される固定側基部82と、この固定側基部82から直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する固定側板状部83とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の鋼板を打ち抜きおよび曲げ成形して図示する形状に形成される。固定側基部82には複数の固定孔82a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔82a,…に通過させて前枠2へ締結固定させることで、固定側基部82すなわち中間固定金具81が前枠2の左側中央部に固設される。
【0089】
固定側板状部82の前端部近傍には、上下方向に突出する両頭ピン84が固着されており、中間揺動金具71と中間固定金具81とがヒンジ接続された状態で、両頭ピン84を揺動軸としてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して揺動するように構成される。両頭ピン84の両端部は円錐状に形成されており、ピン孔74との嵌合を容易化している。また、上側の両頭ピン84の基端部にはヒンジ部材受け部85が形成されており、中間揺動金具71を支持するようになっている。
【0090】
以上のように構成される扉上部ヒンジ機構50および中間ヒンジ機構70のヒンジ接続について説明する。前枠2とガラス扉5とが分離した状態から、扉上部ヒンジ機構50および中間ヒンジ機構70によりガラス扉5を前枠2に揺動(横開き)開閉および着脱可能に取り付けるには、まず、中間ヒンジ機構70において、中間ヒンジ機構70に構成される中間揺動金具70と中間固定金具81とをヒンジ接続させる。
【0091】
中間揺動金具71と中間固定金具81とをヒンジ接続させるには、まず、中間揺動金具71を中間固定金具81の上方に位置させて、中間固定金具81の両頭ピン84に対し中間揺動金具71のピン孔74を同軸上に位置決めする。
【0092】
そして、ガラス扉5を下動させ、ピン孔74と両頭ピン84の上側とを嵌合させることにより、中間固定金具81のヒンジ部材受け部85で中間揺動金具71が支持された状態(すなわち、ガラス扉5が支持された状態)で中間揺動金具71と中間固定金具81とがヒンジ接続され、両頭ピン84を揺動軸としてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して揺動可能になる。なお、中間ヒンジ機構70におけるガラス扉5の前枠2に対する揺動軸は、扉上部ヒンジ機構50におけるガラス扉5の前枠2に対する揺動軸と共通になっている。
【0093】
次に、扉上部ヒンジ機構50において、扉上部ヒンジ機構50に構成される扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とをヒンジ接続させる。扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とをヒンジ接続させるには、まず、取付軸61を下方にスライド移動させて取付軸61の一端を上側の扉側板状部53aから僅かに上方へ突出させた状態で、扉側揺動金具51を枠上部揺動金具110の下方に位置させる。
【0094】
そして、軸付勢バネ62の付勢力により取付軸61を上方にスライド移動させて取付軸61の一端を枠上部揺動金具110の軸ガイド溝115に当接させ、この状態で前枠2を直立方向に傾動させると、取付軸61の一端が軸ガイド溝115に導かれて枠上部揺動金具110の枠側取付軸孔114に位置し、取付軸61が上方にスライド移動して枠側取付軸孔114と係合する。
【0095】
このようにして、扉側基部52に取り付けられた取付軸61が枠上部揺動金具110の枠側取付軸孔114と嵌合して取付軸61の側部が保持された状態で、扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とがヒンジ接続され、取付軸61を揺動軸としてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して揺動可能になる。なお、前述したように、扉上部ヒンジ機構50におけるガラス扉5の前枠2に対する揺動軸は、中間ヒンジ機構70におけるガラス扉5の前枠2に対する揺動軸と共通になっている。
【0096】
なお、ガラス扉5を前枠2から取り外すには、まず、扉上部ヒンジ機構50において扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とを分離し、次に、中間ヒンジ機構70において中間ヒンジ機構70に構成される中間揺動金具70と中間固定金具81とを分離すればよい。扉側揺動金具51と枠上部揺動金具110とを分離するには、取付軸61を下方へスライド移動させて枠上部揺動金具110の枠側取付軸孔114との嵌合を解除し、この状態で前枠2を前方に傾動させればよい。
【0097】
以上に説明した本実施形態によるパチンコ機PMの枠上部ヒンジ機構100によれば、軸部113が第2固定側板状部131の後方からガイド孔133内に導入されるとガイド部153に当接し、軸部113がガイド孔133に沿って前方に移動するときに揺動部材150が軸部113に押圧されて非軸係合位置に向けて揺動し、軸部113が軸孔132に位置すると揺動部材150が部材付勢バネ170の付勢力を受けて軸係合位置に揺動し軸係合部152が軸部113と係合することで、揺動部材150により軸部113のガイド孔133への移動が規制された状態で軸部113が軸孔132と係合するため、外枠1に対して前枠2を容易に装着させることができるとともに、一旦装着した後は、安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【0098】
また、軸係合部152が軸部113と係合した状態でロックピン160により揺動部材150の軸係合位置での揺動が規制されるため、揺動部材150の揺動により軸係合部152と軸部113との係合が解除されることがなく、より安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。さらに、揺動部材150が容易に揺動操作されて軸係合部152と軸部113との係合が解除されることを防止することができる。また、ロックピン160の十字溝162によりロックピン160をドライバ等の工具のみを用いてネジ回転させることが可能となるため、揺動部材150が容易に揺動操作されることをより確実に防止することができる。さらに、飾り部材140により軸部113や揺動部材150が外部から見て覆われた状態となるため、パチンコ機PMの美感が向上するとともに、軸部113や揺動部材150等に対する不正行為の抑止が期待できる。
【0099】
なお、上述の実施形態において、前枠2およびガラス扉5の上部には、所定開放保持角度(例えば、110度)においてガラス扉5を前枠2に対して開放保持する開放保持機構400が設けられている。そこで、開放保持機構400について図15〜図17を参照して説明する。ここで、図15は開放保持機構400の側面図、図16は開放保持機構400の分解斜視図、そして図17は開放保持機構400の平面図である。
【0100】
開放保持機構400は、図16に示すように、ガラス扉5を前枠2に対して開放支持する開放支持部材410と、開放支持部材410が収容可能に接続される収容部材420と、開放支持部材410と収容部材420とを接続させる接続部材430と、開放支持部材410が係止する係止部材440とを主体に構成される。
【0101】
開放支持部材410は、所定板厚の金属板材を用い、切断、折り曲げ、孔あけ等の成形手段により各図に示す形状に形成され、所定開放保持角度においてガラス扉5を前枠2に対して開放支持可能に構成される。開放支持部材410の一端には、収容部材係合軸部411が下方へ突出して固着されており、収容部材420のスライド係合孔423とスライド移動可能に係合するように構成されている。
【0102】
開放支持部材410の他端には、ピン係止孔412が形成されており、収容部材420の収容係止ピン425および係止部材440の開放保持係止ピン443に係止可能に構成されている。開放支持部材410の側部には、把持部413が直角に折り曲げられて形成されており、把持部413を把持して開放支持部材410をスライド移動させやすいようになっている。
【0103】
収容部材420は、ガラス扉5の上部裏面側に固定される収容部材基部421と、この収容部材基部421から直角に折り曲げられて後方に水平に突出する収容部材板状部422とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の金属板材を切断、孔開けおよび曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。収容部材基部421は、リベットやネジ等の締結手段によりガラス扉5の裏面側上部に固定され、これにより収容部材420ガラス扉5の上部裏面側に固設される。
【0104】
なお、収容部材420は、後方に水平に突出する収容部材板状部422を備えてガラス扉5の裏面側上部に固設されることで、針金やセル板等の異物が遊技盤10の表面側に入り込みにくくなり、パチンコ機PMにおける遊技盤10への不正行為を防止する機能を有している。また、本実施形態における収容部材420は、ガラス扉5の上側補強板金としての機能を有している。
【0105】
収容部材板状部422の右方(図16における左方)には、スライド係合孔423が左方へ延びて形成されており、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411がスライド移動可能に係合するようになっている。スライド係合孔423の左端(図16における右端)には、開放保持係止孔424が形成されており、収容部材係合軸部411が係止可能に構成されている。
【0106】
収容部材板状部422の左端(図16における右端)には、開放支持部材410のピン係止孔412が係止可能な収容係止ピン425が固着されている。そして、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411をスライド係合孔423の右端(図16における左端)までスライド移動させた状態で、開放支持部材410をガラス扉5の方に揺動させてピン係止孔412を収容係止ピン425に係止させると、開放支持部材410が収容部材板状部422の上部に平行に位置し、これにより開放支持部材410が収容部材420に収容されるようになっている。
【0107】
接続部材430は、樹脂材料を用いて射出成形等の成形手段により円筒状に一体的に形成される。接続部材430の中央部には嵌合孔431が形成されており、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411と嵌合するようになっている。
【0108】
そして、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411を収容部材板状部422のスライド係合孔423に上方から通過させた状態で、接続部材430の嵌合孔431に収容部材係合軸部411を圧入して嵌合させることで、接続部材430に開放支持部材410の上方への移動が規制されて、収容部材係合軸部411がスライド係合孔423とスライド移動可能に係合する。これにより、収容部材係合軸部411を揺動軸として開放支持部材410が収容部材420に揺動自在に且つスライド移動自在に連結される。
【0109】
係止部材440は、前枠2の上部裏面側に固定される係止部材基部441と、この係止部材基部441から直角に折り曲げられて前方に水平に突出する係止部材板状部442とを主体に構成され、所定板厚の金属板材を切断、孔開けおよび曲げ形成して図示する形状に形成される。係止部材基部441には複数の固定孔441a,…が孔開け形成されており、リベットやネジ等の締結手段をこれら複数の固定孔441a,…に通過させて前枠2へ締結固定させることで、係止部材基部441すなわち係止部材440が前枠2の上部裏面側に固設される。なお、係止部材440は、遊技盤10の着脱の妨げにならないように、前枠2における収容枠2aの上方に設けられるのが好ましい。
【0110】
係止部材板状部442の前端部近傍には、下方に突出する開放保持係止ピン443が固着されており、開放支持部材410のピン係止孔412が係止可能に構成されている。そして、ガラス扉5が前枠2に対して所定開放保持角度まで揺動させた状態で、開放支持部材410のピン係止孔412を開放保持係止ピン443に係止させるとともに、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411をスライド移動させて収容部材板状部422の開放保持係止孔424に係止させると、図15および図17に示すように、開放支持部材410によりガラス扉5が所定開放保持角度において前枠2に対して開放支持されるようになっている。
【0111】
このように構成される開放保持機構400において、開放支持部材410を収容部材420に収容するには、開放支持部材410の収容部材係合軸部411をスライド係合孔423の右端(図16における左端)までスライド移動させ、この状態で開放支持部材410をガラス扉5の方に揺動させてピン係止孔412を収容部材420の収容係止ピン425に係止させる。これにより、開放支持部材410が収容部材板状部422の上部に平行に位置して収容部材420に収容され、常にはこの状態でパチンコ機PMが使用に供される。
【0112】
一方、所定開放保持角度(例えば、110度)においてガラス扉5を前枠2に対して開放保持するには、まず、図17の二点鎖線で示すように、ガラス扉5を前枠2に対して少しだけ(所定開放保持角度より少ない角度だけ)開放揺動させる。次に、収容部材420に収容された開放支持部材410を前枠2の方に揺動させてピン係止孔412と収容係止ピン425との係止状態を解除するとともに、ピン係止孔412を係止部材440の開放保持係止ピン443に係止させる。
【0113】
そして、ガラス扉5を前枠2に対して所定開放保持角度まで開放揺動させるとともに、収容部材係合軸部411をスライド係合孔423の左端(図15および図16における右端)までスライド移動させて開放保持係止孔424に係止させる。そうすると、図15および図17に示すように、開放支持部材410によりガラス扉5が前枠2に対して開放支持され、この結果、所定開放保持角度においてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して開放保持される。
【0114】
これにより、前枠2の収容枠2aに複数のレバーL1,…を利用してセット保持された遊技盤10の着脱作業をスムーズに行うことができ、さらに、遊技盤10の前面側におけるメンテナンス作業をスムーズに行うことができる。なお、ガラス扉5が前枠2に対して開放保持された状態から、開放支持部材410を収容部材420に収容するには、前述と逆の作業を行えばよい。
【0115】
このため、以上のような構成の開放保持機構400によれば、開放支持部材410により、所定開放保持角度においてガラス扉5が前枠2に対して開放保持されるため、遊技盤10の着脱作業や、遊技盤10の前面側におけるメンテナンス作業をスムーズに行うことができる。
【0116】
また、上述の実施形態において、枠上部ヒンジ機構100がパチンコ機PMに設けられているが、これに限られるものではなく、例えば、スロットマシン等、ベース部材と、ベース部材に揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続される開閉部材とを備えた遊技機に設けられていればよい。
【0117】
さらに、上述の実施形態において、枠上部ヒンジ機構100がパチンコ機PMの左上部に設けられるともに、枠下部ヒンジ機構200がパチンコ機PMの左下部に設けられているが、枠下部ヒンジ機構200がパチンコ機PMの左上部に設けられるともに、枠上部ヒンジ機構100がパチンコ機PMの左下部に設けられてもよい。
【0118】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明による遊技機のヒンジ機構によれば、軸部が板状部の後方からガイド孔内に導入されるとガイド部に当接し、軸部がガイド孔に沿って前方に移動するときに揺動部材が軸部に押圧されて非軸係合位置に向けて揺動し、軸部が軸孔に位置すると揺動部材が付勢手段の付勢力を受けて軸係合位置に揺動し軸係合部が軸部と係合することで、揺動部材により軸部のガイド孔への移動が規制された状態で軸部が軸孔と係合するため、ベース部材に対して開閉部材を容易に装着させることができるとともに、一旦装着した後は、不正操作され難く安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【0119】
また、軸係合部が軸部と係合した状態でロック部材により揺動部材の軸係合位置での揺動が規制されるため、揺動部材の揺動により軸係合部と軸部との係合が解除されることがなく、より安定したヒンジ接続を行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るヒンジ機構を備えた遊技機の一例として示すパチンコ機の正面図である。
【図2】上記パチンコ機の裏面側を示す背面図である。
【図3】枠上部ヒンジ機構の分解斜視図である。
【図4】枠上部ヒンジ機構の分解正面図(部分断面図)である。
【図5】枠上部ヒンジ機構の分解平面図(部分断面図)である。
【図6】枠上部ヒンジ機構を外枠側と前枠側とに分離した状態を示す平面図である。
【図7】枠上部ヒンジ機構の側面図(部分断面図)である。
【図8】枠上部ヒンジ機構に構成される枠上部揺動金具と枠上部固定金具との連結開始状態を示す平面図(部分断面図)である。
【図9】枠上部揺動金具の軸部が枠上部固定金具のガイド孔に導かれた状態を示す平面図(部分断面図)である。
【図10】枠上部揺動金具と枠上部固定金具との連結過程を(a)(b)の順に時系列で表す説明図(側断面図)である。
【図11】扉上部ヒンジ機構の正面図(部分断面図)である。
【図12】枠上部ヒンジ機構および扉上部ヒンジ機構の平面拡大図(部分断面図)である。
【図13】枠下部ヒンジ機構の分解斜視図である。
【図14】中間ヒンジ機構の分解斜視図である。
【図15】開放保持機構の側面図である。
【図16】開放保持機構の分解斜視図である。
【図17】開放保持機構の平面図である。
【図18】従来のヒンジ機構の一例を示す斜視図である。
【図19】従来のヒンジ機構における別の例を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
L1 レバー
L2 レバー
PA 遊技領域
PM パチンコ機
W1 軸受け幅
W2 軸導入幅
1 外枠
2 前枠(2a 収容枠)
4 施錠装置
5 ガラス扉
6 球皿
8 操作ハンドル
10 遊技盤
18 画像制御基板
30 裏セット盤
31 球貯留タンク
32 タンクレール
33 整列待機通路
34 賞球カセット
35 賞球排出通路
37 電源基板
38 主制御基板
50 扉上部ヒンジ機構
51 扉側揺動金具
52 扉側基部(52a 固定孔)
53a,53b 扉側板状部
54a,54b 扉側軸孔
55 ピン当接部
59 補強板金
61 取付軸(61a 面取り、61b 操作部)
62 軸付勢バネ
63 バネ受け部材
70 中間ヒンジ機構
71 中間揺動金具
72 揺動側基部
73 揺動側板状部
74 ピン孔
75 侵入防止部
79 補強板金
81 中間固定金具
82 固定側基部(82a 固定孔)
83 固定側板状部
84 両頭ピン
85 ヒンジ部材受け部
100 枠上部ヒンジ機構
110 枠上部揺動金具
111 揺動側基部(111a 固定孔)
112 揺動側板状部
113 軸部(113a 面取り)
114 枠側取付軸孔
115 軸ガイド溝
116 規制ピン取付孔
119 開放角度規制ピン(119a ネジ溝)
120 枠上部固定金具
121 固定側基部
122 固定孔
125 第1固定側板状部
126 揺動部材取付孔
127 ロックピン取付孔
128 係止ピン取付孔
131 第2固定側板状部
132 軸孔
133 ガイド孔
134 飾り部材取付孔
135 壁部
136 通過孔
139 切り欠き部
140 飾り部材
141 飾り部材取付部(141a 取付孔)
142 逃げ孔部
143 軸受け部
144 上動防止部
149 皿ネジ
150 揺動部材
151 揺動部材軸部
152 軸係合部
153 ガイド部
154 バネ係止孔
155 ロック片当接部
160 ロックピン
161 ネジ溝
162 十字溝
163 ロック片部
170 部材付勢バネ
175 バネ係止ピン
200 枠下部ヒンジ構造
210 枠下部固定金具
211 固定側基部
212 固定側板状部
215 支軸
220 枠下部揺動金具
221 揺動側基部
222 揺動側板状部
225 軸支持孔
400 開放保持機構
410 開放支持部材
411 収容部材係合軸部
412 ピン係止孔
413 把持部
420 収容部材
421 収容部材基部
422 収容部材板状部
423 スライド係合孔
424 開放保持係止孔
425 収容係止ピン
430 接続部材
431 嵌合孔
440 係止部材
441 係止部材基部(441a 固定孔)
442 係止部材板状部
443 開放保持係止ピン
500 第1ヒンジ部材(500′ 第1ヒンジ部材)
501 第1板状部
502 軸支持孔
503 導入開口
505 第2ヒンジ部材(505′ 第2ヒンジ部材)
506 第2板状部
507 支軸(507a 平面部)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a hinge mechanism that is disposed between a base member and an opening / closing member and connects the base member and the opening / closing member so as to be swingable and openable relative to each other.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The hinge mechanism as described above is widely used in gaming machines, and one example thereof is a hinge mechanism disposed between an outer frame and a front frame in a pachinko machine. The hinge mechanism of a pachinko machine is composed of a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms disposed on the upper left and right sides of the front of an outer frame having an outer opening and an opening / closing front frame adapted to the opening surface area.
[0003]
As shown in FIG. 18, each of the upper and lower hinge mechanisms includes a first hinge member 500 in which a shaft support hole 502 is formed in a first plate-like portion 501 disposed horizontally, and a second hinge disposed horizontally. The second hinge member 505 is fixedly provided with a support shaft 507 protruding upward from the plate-like portion 506. In the pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms having such a configuration, by inserting the support shaft 507 into the shaft support hole 502 and connecting the first and second hinge members 500 and 505 horizontally and relatively rotatably, the outer frame On the other hand, the front frame is configured to support the swingable opening / closing and detachable.
[0004]
However, in the conventional hinge mechanism as described above, when the front frame is to be attached to the outer frame, the shaft support hole 502 and the support shaft 507 of both the upper and lower hinge mechanisms are aligned together (axis There was a problem that it was not easy to work because it had to be engaged (with the hearts aligned). In particular, when mounting in a gaming facility, the outer frame is fixed to the game island and cannot be moved, and the front frame is incorporated with a game board, back set board, control device, etc. For example, since the hinge mechanism is located on the side away from the center of gravity, there is a problem that the mounting operation for positioning the upper and lower two locations is extremely difficult.
[0005]
In view of such a problem, for example, as shown in FIG. 19, an introduction opening 503 connected to the shaft support hole 502 from the outer surface is formed in the plate-like portion 501 of the first hinge member 500 ′, and the second hinge member 505 is formed. The left and right sides of the supporting shaft 507 are cut into a flat shape to form flat portions 507a and 507a, and the width of the left and right flat portions 507a and 507a of the supporting shaft 507 is slightly narrower than the width of the introduction opening 503. It is known.
[0006]
In this configuration, the support shaft 507 can be inserted into the shaft support hole 502 from the side by passing the left and right plane portions 507a and 507a of the support shaft 507 through the introduction opening 503, and in this state, the first and second If the hinge members 500 ′ and 505 ′ are horizontally rotated relative to each other, the left and right plane portions 507 a and 507 a are rotatably held in the shaft support hole 502. With this configuration, the support shaft 507 can be moved in the lateral direction and fitted into the shaft support hole 502 without aligning the shaft support hole 502 and the support shaft 507 in the vertical direction. The work of attaching the front frame becomes easy.
[0007]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-156025
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in this configuration, when the front frame is swung to a position where the introduction opening 503 of the shaft support hole 502 and the left and right flat portions 507a and 507a of the support shaft 507 face each other, the support shaft 507 is detached from the shaft support hole 502. There is a problem that the front frame comes off. Further, if the manipulation is performed on the introduction opening 503 or the support shaft 507 of the shaft support hole 502, the support shaft 507 may come out of the shaft support hole 502 and the front frame may be easily removed.
[0009]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and it is possible to easily attach an opening / closing member such as a front frame to a base member such as an outer frame. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hinge mechanism for a gaming machine capable of performing the hinge connection.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve such an object, the hinge mechanism (for example, the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 in the embodiment) of the gaming machine according to the present invention is disposed above and below the side portion of the gaming machine to open and close (for example, in the embodiment). One hinge mechanism of a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms that swingably open and close with respect to a base member (for example, the outer frame 1 in the embodiment) with a front frame 2), which is an upper portion fixed to the opening / closing member The first hinge member (for example, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 in the embodiment) having a shaft portion projecting to the base member, and a plate-like portion that is fixed to the base member and projects horizontally, and the shaft portion is disposed on the plate-like portion. A second hinge member (for example, the frame upper fixing bracket 120 in the embodiment) formed with a shaft hole that engages with the shaft hole and a guide hole that extends rearwardly connected to the shaft hole, and the plate portion is associated with the shaft portion. Shaft engagement position and shaft part that can be matched A swinging member provided so as to be able to swing to a non-axis engagement position for releasing the engagement, and biasing means for biasing the swinging member toward the shaft engagement position (for example, with the member in the embodiment) Force spring 170) and a lock member (for example, lock pin 160 in the embodiment) capable of restricting the swing of the swing member when the swing member is located at the shaft engagement position. And a decorative member covering the upper part of the plate-like part And is configured.
[0011]
The swing member is formed with a shaft engaging portion that can be engaged with the shaft portion and a guide portion that is connected to the shaft engaging portion. The rod-shaped upward motion prevention part is formed to protrude downward on the decorative member. When the shaft portion is introduced into the guide hole from the rear side of the plate-shaped portion, the shaft portion comes into contact with the guide portion, and the swinging member is pressed against the shaft portion when the shaft portion moves forward along the guide hole. When the shaft portion is positioned in the shaft hole, the swinging member receives the biasing force of the biasing means and swings to the shaft engagement position. By engaging, the shaft portion engages with the shaft hole in a state where movement of the shaft portion to the guide hole is restricted by the swing member. Then, with the shaft engaging portion engaged with the shaft portion, the upward movement preventing portion is positioned on the upper portion of the shaft portion, and the upward movement of the shaft portion is restricted, The rocking member is configured so that the rocking of the rocking member can be restricted by the lock member in a state where the shaft engaging part is engaged with the shaft.
[0012]
According to the hinge mechanism of the gaming machine having such a configuration, when the shaft portion is introduced into the guide hole from the rear of the plate-shaped portion, the shaft portion abuts on the guide portion, and the shaft portion moves forward along the guide hole. When the shaft member is pressed by the shaft portion and swings toward the non-axis engagement position, and the shaft portion is positioned in the shaft hole, the swing member receives the biasing force of the biasing means and swings to the shaft engagement position. Since the shaft engaging portion engages with the shaft portion, the shaft portion engages with the shaft hole in a state where movement of the shaft portion to the guide hole is restricted by the swinging member. The opening / closing member can be easily mounted, and once it is mounted, stable hinge connection can be performed.
[0013]
Further, since the swinging of the swinging member at the shaft engagement position is restricted by the lock member in a state where the shaft engaging part is engaged with the shaft part, the shaft engaging part and the shaft part are swung by the swinging of the swinging member. Is not released, and a more stable hinge connection can be made.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a pachinko machine PM as a representative example of a gaming machine provided with a hinge mechanism according to the present invention. First, the overall configuration of the pachinko machine PM will be briefly described with reference to these drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is a front view of the pachinko machine PM, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of the pachinko machine PM.
[0015]
The pachinko machine PM is configured in an outer rectangular frame size and is formed in the front of the opening of the outer frame 1 that forms a vertically fixed holding frame, and the front frame 2 for opening and closing is configured in a rectangular frame size corresponding to this. A locking device 4 called a double lock provided on the right side of the front is mounted so as to be swingable (horizontal opening) open / close and detachable by a frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and a frame lower hinge mechanism 200 disposed on the left and upper sides. In use, the closed state engaged with the outer frame 1 is always maintained.
[0016]
On the upper front side of the front frame 2, a rectangular glass door 5 that matches the upper front area of the front frame 2 swings using a door upper hinge mechanism 50 and an intermediate hinge mechanism 70 provided on the left side of the front ( Laterally opened) is assembled so that it can be opened / closed and detachable, and is held in a closed state covering the upper front surface of the front frame 2 by the locking device 4 on the right side of the front.
[0017]
On the lower front side of the front frame 2, a square ball tray 6 that matches the lower front area of the front frame 2 swings using an intermediate hinge mechanism 70 and a ball tray lower hinge mechanism 90 provided on the left side of the front. (Horizontal opening) is assembled so as to be openable and detachable, and is held in a closed state covering the lower front surface of the front frame 2 by a lock mechanism not shown in detail on the right side of the front face. An operation handle 8 for performing a game ball launching operation is attached to the lower right side of the ball tray 6.
[0018]
A rectangular frame-shaped storage frame 2a (see FIG. 15) is recessed from the center to the top of the front frame 2, and a plurality of levers L1,... (See FIG. 15) provided on the storage frame are used. Thus, the game board 10 is detachably set and held, and is positioned behind the glass door 5 that is always held closed so that the front game area PA faces the player.
[0019]
On the back side of the front frame 2, there is a plurality of back set boards 30 provided on the back side of the front frame 2, which have a window that communicates with the front and rear in the center and is formed in a rectangular frame shape slightly smaller than the front frame 2. The levers L2, L2,... Are detachably set and held. Each part of the back set board 30 is equipped with a prize ball device such as a ball storage tank 31 for storing game balls, a tank rail 32, an alignment standby passage 33, a prize ball cassette 34, a prize ball discharge passage 35, and the like. Various circuit boards such as the power supply board 37 and the main control board 38 and electronic components are attached to the image board 18 and the image control board 18 attached to the back of the game board 10 are connected by a wire harness (not shown). Yes.
[0020]
An auxiliary mechanism portion called a game assisting board (not shown) is formed in the lower region of the front frame 2 whose front side is covered with the ball tray 6, and a ball hitting device ( A storage cassette (not shown) for temporarily storing game balls that are connected to the prize ball discharge passage 35 on the back set board 30 side and cannot be discharged to the ball tray 6 are provided.
[0021]
The pachinko machine PM is used in a game in which the front frame 2, the glass door 5, and the ball tray 6 are all closed and locked, and a game ball is stored in the ball tray 6 and the operation handle 8 is rotated. A game is started. When the operation handle 8 is turned, the game balls stored in the ball tray 6 are shot one by one into the game area PA of the game board 10 by the hitting ball launcher, and the pachinko game is developed thereafter.
[0022]
In the pachinko machine PM schematically configured as described above, as described above, the front frame 2 can swing (open laterally) to the outer frame 1 by the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and the frame lower hinge mechanism 200, and can be opened / closed and detached. In addition, the glass door 5 is attached to the front frame 2 by a door upper hinge mechanism 50 and an intermediate hinge mechanism 70 so as to be swingable (side-opening) open / close and detachable. Hereinafter, each of these hinge mechanisms will be described with additional reference to the drawings.
[0023]
First, the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100, FIG. 4 is an exploded front view (partial sectional view) of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100, and FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view (partial sectional view) of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 is separated into the outer frame side and the front frame side, FIG. 7 is a side view (partial sectional view) of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a plan view (partial cross-sectional view) showing a connection start state of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal member 120 configured in the hinge mechanism 100. FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view (partial cross-sectional view) showing a state of being guided to the guide hole 133 of the fixing bracket 120, and FIG. 10 shows the connection process of the frame upper swing bracket 110 and the frame upper fixing bracket 120 as shown in FIGS. It is explanatory drawing (side sectional drawing) represented in time series in order.
[0024]
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 includes a frame upper swing metal fitting 110 fixed to the upper left portion of the front frame 2 and a frame upper swing mechanism fixed to the upper left portion of the outer frame 1. A frame upper fixing bracket 120 that is hinged to the moving bracket 110, a decorative member 140 attached to the frame upper fixing bracket 120, and a swinging member 150 that is swingably mounted on the frame upper fixing bracket 120. , A lock pin 160 that can regulate the swing of the swing member 150, a member biasing spring 170 that biases the swing member 160 counterclockwise, and a spring that engages one end of the member biasing spring 170 The locking pin 175 is mainly configured.
[0025]
The frame upper swing metal fitting 110 includes a swing side base 111 fixed to the back side of the front frame 2, and a swing side plate-like portion 112 that is bent at a right angle from the swing side base 111 and horizontally protrudes forward. Is formed by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined thickness. A plurality of fixing holes 111a,... Are formed in the swinging base portion 111, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 111a, to be fastened and fixed to the front frame 2. Thus, the swing side base 111, that is, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is fixed to the left upper back side of the front frame 2.
[0026]
In the vicinity of the front end portion of the swing side plate-like portion 112, a shaft portion 113 protruding upward is fixed by caulking, and the frame upper swing bracket 110 and the frame upper fixing bracket 120 are hinged, The front frame 2 is configured to swing with respect to the outer frame 1 with the shaft portion 113 as a swing shaft. A chamfer 113 a is formed at the upper end of the shaft portion 113.
[0027]
A frame side mounting shaft hole 114 is formed in the center of the swing side plate-like portion 112 so that the mounting shaft 61 of the door upper hinge mechanism 50 is fitted as shown in FIG. Yes. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a shaft guide groove 115 is formed on the lower surface side of the swing side plate-like portion 112 so as to connect from the front end portion of the swing side plate-like portion 112 to the frame side mounting shaft hole 114. One end of the mounting shaft 61 is guided to the frame-side mounting shaft hole 114. Thereby, the attachment shaft 61 of the door upper hinge mechanism 50 can be easily fitted to the frame-side attachment shaft hole 114. The door upper hinge mechanism 50 and the mounting shaft 61 will be described later.
[0028]
A restriction pin mounting hole 116 is formed on the right side of the swing side plate-like portion 112 with a thread groove, and the opening angle restriction pin 119 is attached to the restriction pin attachment hole 116. The opening angle restriction pin 119 will be described later.
[0029]
The frame upper fixing bracket 120 includes a fixed side base 121 fixed to the left upper surface and left side of the outer frame 1, a first fixed side plate-like portion 125 that projects horizontally from the fixed side base 121, and a first fixed The shape shown in the drawing is formed by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined plate thickness, mainly composed of a second fixed side plate portion 131 that is bent downward from the front end portion of the side plate portion 125 and protrudes horizontally. Formed. A plurality of fixing holes 122 are formed in the fixed side base 121, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 122, so as to be fastened and fixed to the outer frame 1. The fixed base 121, that is, the frame upper fixing bracket 120 is fixed to the left upper surface and the left side surface of the outer frame 1.
[0030]
A swinging member mounting hole 126 is formed in the rear of the central portion of the first fixed-side plate-like portion 125 so that the swinging member 150 is swingably mounted. A lock pin mounting hole 127 is formed with a thread groove (not shown) in front of the left end portion of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125 so that the lock pin 160 can be attached. A locking pin attachment hole 128 is formed in the rear of the left end of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125 so that a spring locking pin 175 can be attached.
[0031]
A shaft hole 132 having a diameter slightly larger than the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is formed in the vicinity of the front end portion of the second fixed side plate-shaped portion 131 so as to be engaged with the shaft portion 113. It is configured. As a result, the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is positioned and engaged with the shaft hole 132 of the frame upper fixed metal fitting 120, so that the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper lock metal fitting 120 are hinge-connected. The front frame 2 can swing with respect to the outer frame 1 with the shaft portion 113 as a swing shaft.
[0032]
A guide hole 133 connected to the shaft hole 132 is formed in the rear part of the second fixed side plate-like part 131 so as to extend rearward. The guide hole 133 increases in width as it goes rearward from the shaft hole 132 and extends to the rear end portion of the second fixed side plate-shaped portion 133, and the shaft portion of the upper frame swing metal fitting 110 reaching the guide hole 133. 113 is guided to the shaft hole 132.
[0033]
Decorative member attachment holes 134 and 134 for attaching the decorative member 140 are formed on the left and right sides of the second fixed side plate-like portion 131, and the decorative member 140 is formed in the second fixed side plate-like portion as shown in FIG. The shape is adapted to the head of a countersunk screw 149 to be attached to 131.
[0034]
A wall portion 135 connected to the front end portion of the first fixed side plate portion 125 is formed at the rear end portion of the second fixed side plate portion 131. A passage hole 136 connected to the guide hole 133 is formed at the center of the wall part 135 so as to extend upward and to the left, and the swinging member 150 is swingably passed. When the shaft portion 113 is positioned between the wall portion 135 and the outer frame 1 located behind the wall portion 135 (second fixed side plate-like portion 131) and is passed through the passage hole 136, the shaft portion 113 is guided. The holes 133 and the shaft holes 132 are reached. Note that the passage hole 136 is formed to extend to the front end portion of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125 for easy processing.
[0035]
6 and 7, a notch 139 is formed on the lower left side of the upper left side of the outer frame 1 to which the frame upper fixing bracket 120 is fixed, and the frame upper swing bracket 110 and the frame When the upper fixing bracket 120 is hinge-connected, the upper frame swinging bracket 110 does not interfere with the outer frame 1.
[0036]
The decorative member 140 is integrally formed in a box shape by a molding means such as injection molding using a hard resin material such as polycarbonate (PC) or polyacetal (POM), and as shown in FIG. Is configured to cover the upper side of the second fixed-side plate-like portion 131. As a result, the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110, the shaft hole 132 and the guide hole 133 of the frame upper fixing metal member 120, and the swing member 150 are covered with the decorative member 140 when viewed from the outside. In addition to improving the aesthetics of the machine PM, it can be expected to suppress illegal acts on the shaft 113, the swing member 150, and the like.
[0037]
3 and 5, the upper portion of the decorative member 140 may be formed to extend rearward so as to cover the upper surface of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125. In this way, the passage hole 136 of the wall portion 135 formed to extend to the front end portion of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125 can be closed, so that the aesthetics of the pachinko machine PM is further improved and the shaft It can be expected that illegal acts against the portion 113, the swing member 150, and the like are suppressed.
[0038]
On the left and right sides of the decorative member 140, decorative member mounting portions 141 and 141 are formed with mounting holes 141a and 141a, and the countersunk screws 149 are connected to the second fixed side plate-like portion from below the second fixed side plate-like portion 131. The decorative member 140 is attached to the second fixed side plate portion 131 by passing through the decorative member attaching hole 134 of 131 and screwing the decorative member attaching portions 141 and 141 with screws.
[0039]
A relief hole 142 is formed in the rear side portion of the decoration member 140 so as to match the shape of the passage hole 136 in the wall portion 135, and the swinging member 150 passes through the swinging member 150. 110 shaft portions 113 are configured to pass therethrough.
[0040]
Near the front end portion of the decorative member 140, a bearing portion 143 that contacts the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is formed. The bearing portion 143 is formed in a semicircular arc shape that matches the shape of the shaft hole 132 in the frame upper fixing bracket 120, and the bearing width W <b> 1 (see FIG. 5) that is the maximum inner width of the bearing portion 143 is the same as that of the shaft portion 113. It is slightly larger than the diameter. Then, as shown in FIG. 10B, when the shaft portion 113 engages with the shaft hole 132 of the frame upper fixing bracket 120, it contacts the front side portion of the shaft portion 113 and receives the load applied to the front side of the shaft portion 113. It is like that. Thereby, the front side part of the axial part 113 can be hold | maintained in the more stable state.
[0041]
A rod-like upward movement preventing portion 144 is formed on the inner upper portion of the decorative member 140 so as to protrude downward. As shown in FIG. 10B, the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is fixed to the frame upper portion. When engaged with the shaft hole 132 of the metal fitting 120, it is positioned above the shaft portion 113 and is configured to restrict the upward movement of the shaft portion 113 relative to the outer frame 1. As a result, in the state in which the shaft portion 113 is engaged with the shaft hole 132, the upward movement of the shaft portion 113, that is, the front frame 2 with respect to the outer frame 1 is restricted. The lower frame swinging metal fitting 220 and the lower frame fixing metal fitting 210 that are configured in the hinge mechanism 200 can be illegally separated to prevent the front frame 2 from being illegally removed from the outer frame 1.
[0042]
The swing member 150 is cut and formed into a shape shown in the figure using a metal material, and a shaft engaging position (see FIG. 12) that can be engaged with the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110, and the shaft portion 113, It is configured to be able to swing (turn) to a non-axis engagement position (see FIG. 9) for releasing the engagement. As shown in FIG. 8, the swing member 150 in the present embodiment swings (turns) further counterclockwise than the shaft engagement position until the tip contacts the bearing portion 143 of the decoration member 140. It is possible.
[0043]
At one end of the swing member 150, a swing member shaft portion 151 is formed to protrude upward. The base end side of the swinging member shaft portion 151 has a diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the member biasing spring 170, and the member biasing spring 170 is attached thereto. The distal end side of the swinging member shaft portion 151 has a slightly smaller diameter than the swinging member mounting hole 126 of the first fixed-side plate-like portion 125, and the leading end side of the swinging member shaft portion 151 is attached to the swinging member mounting portion 126. By passing through the hole 126 and caulking, one end side is located below the first fixed side plate-like portion 125, and the other end side passes through the passage hole 136 of the wall portion 135 and the second fixed side plate-like portion 131. The swing member 150 is swingably attached to the first fixed-side plate-like portion 125 with the swing member shaft portion 151 as the swing shaft.
[0044]
At the other end of the swing member 150, a shaft engaging portion 152 that can be engaged with the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is formed. The shaft engaging portion 152 is formed in an arc shape matching the shape of the shaft portion 113, and when the shaft portion 113 is positioned in the shaft hole 132 of the frame upper fixing bracket 120 as shown in FIG. It is configured to engage and receive the load applied to the rear side of the shaft portion 113 and to restrict the rearward movement of the shaft portion 113, that is, the movement of the shaft portion 113 to the guide hole 133 in the frame upper fixing bracket 120. Is done.
[0045]
Thus, the guide hole 133 of the shaft portion 113 is engaged by the shaft engaging portion 152 engaged with the shaft portion 113 in a state where the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is engaged with the shaft hole 132 of the frame upper fixing bracket 120. Because the movement to the upper frame 1 is restricted, the shaft 113 of the upper frame swing metal fitting 110 is engaged with the shaft hole 132 of the upper frame fixing metal 120, and the front frame 2 is temporarily attached to the outer frame 1 so as to be able to swing open and close. After that, it is possible to perform a stable hinge connection by the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 which is difficult to be tampered with. Furthermore, since the shaft engaging portion 152 is formed in an arc shape matching the shape of the shaft portion 113, the front frame 2 can be smoothly swung around the shaft portion 113 as a central axis.
[0046]
A guide portion 153 connected to the shaft engaging portion 152 is formed on the right side portion of the swing member 150. The guide portion 153 is formed to be connected to the shaft engaging portion 152 and extend rearward, and in a state where the swinging member 150 is located at the non-axis engaging position, The shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is configured to pass between the guide portion 153 and the guide portion 153.
[0047]
When the shaft portion 113 is positioned behind the second fixed-side plate-like portion 131, the shaft portion 113 comes into contact with the guide portion 153, and the swing member 150 is pressed by the shaft portion 113 and positioned at the non-axis engagement position. In this state, when the shaft portion 113 is moved forward along the guide portion 153, the shaft portion 113 passes through the passage hole 135 of the frame upper fixing bracket 120 and is guided to the guide hole 133. Thereby, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 can be easily hingedly connected.
[0048]
In the state where the swing member 150 is located at the non-axis engagement position, the shaft introduction width W2 which is the width between the right end portion of the insertion hole 136 in the wall portion 135 and the guide portion 153 (see FIG. 9). Is slightly larger than the diameter of the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110.
[0049]
A spring locking hole 154 is formed in the central portion of the swing member 150 so that the other end of the member biasing spring 170 is locked. A lock piece abutting portion 155 is formed on the left side of the swing member 150 so that the lock piece portion 163 of the lock pin 160 abuts. Further, the other end (front end) of the lock piece abutting portion 155 contacts the decorative member mounting portion 141 on the left side when the swing member 150 swings to the non-axis engagement position, and the swing member 150 rotates clockwise. Oscillation is regulated.
[0050]
The lock pin 160 is cut and formed into a rod shape having a screw groove 161 on the upper end side portion using a metal material, and the screw groove 161 is screwed to the lock pin mounting hole 127 from below the first fixed side plate-like portion 125. As shown in FIG. 10, the first fixed side plate-like portion 125 is attached so as to protrude downward in front of the left end portion.
[0051]
A lock piece 163 that restricts the swinging of the swinging member 150 when the swinging member 150 is located at the shaft engagement position is formed on the periphery of the lock pin 160. The lock piece portion 163 is formed to protrude vertically from the peripheral portion of the lock pin 160, and as shown in FIG. 12, when the swing member 150 is located at the shaft engagement position, the lock pin 160 is rotated by a screw. When the lock piece portion 163 is swung to the right, the lock piece contact portion 155 of the swing member 150 is brought into contact with the lock piece portion 163, and the sliding movement of the swing member 150 to the non-axis engagement position is restricted.
[0052]
As a result, the swinging of the swinging member 150 at the shaft engaging position is restricted, so that the swinging member 150 is easily swung, and the shaft engaging portion 152 of the swinging member 150 and the upper frame swinging bracket It is possible to prevent the engagement with the shaft portion 113 of 110 from being released. When the swing member 150 is swung, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the lock piece 163 is swung to the left and detached from the lock piece contact portion 155 of the swing member 150. Good.
[0053]
A cross groove 162 that can be engaged with a tool such as a driver is formed on the upper portion of the lock pin 160, and the lock pin 160 is rotated by a screw by engaging and rotating the tool such as a driver to the cross groove 162. It can be made to. As a result, the lock pin 160 can be screw-rotated using only a tool such as a screwdriver, so that it is possible to more reliably prevent the swing member 150 from being easily swung. Note that the groove is not limited to the cross groove 162 and may be any groove (hole) that can be engaged with various tools such as a hexagonal hole.
[0054]
The spring locking pin 175 is cut and formed into a bar shape using a metal material, and is press-fitted into the locking pin mounting hole 128 from below the first fixed side plate-like portion 125, whereby the left end portion of the first fixed side plate-like portion 125. It is attached so as to protrude downward in the rear. Then, one end of the member biasing spring 170 is locked to the peripheral portion of the spring locking pin 175.
[0055]
The member biasing spring 170 is a torsion coil spring formed by cutting and bending a metal wire, and is attached to the base end portion of the swinging member shaft 151 in the swinging member 150. Then, one end of the member biasing spring 170 is locked to the peripheral portion of the spring locking pin 175, and the other end of the member biasing spring 170 is locked to the spring locking hole 154 of the swinging member 150. The swinging member 150 is biased counterclockwise by the member biasing spring 170, that is, from the non-axis engaging position toward the shaft engaging position.
[0056]
Next, the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 will be described with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the frame lower hinge mechanism 200. The lower frame hinge mechanism 200 includes a lower frame fixing bracket 210 fixed to the lower left portion of the outer frame 1 and a lower swinging frame fixed to the lower left portion of the front frame 2 and hinged to the lower frame fixing bracket 210. The metal fitting 220 is mainly configured.
[0057]
The lower frame fixing bracket 210 mainly includes a fixed side base 211 fixed to the lower left portion of the outer frame 1 and a fixed side plate-like portion 212 that is bent at a right angle and protrudes horizontally forward. Then, a steel plate having a predetermined thickness is punched and bent to form the shape shown in the figure. A plurality of fixing holes 211a,... Are formed in the fixed side base 211, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 211a, to be fastened and fixed to the outer frame 1. The fixed side base 211, that is, the frame lower fixing bracket 210 is fixed to the left lower inner side of the outer frame 1.
[0058]
A support shaft 215 protruding upward is fixed to the vicinity of the front end portion of the fixed side plate-like portion 212, and the support shaft 215 is attached in a state where the frame lower fixing bracket 210 and the frame lower swing bracket 220 are hinge-connected. The front frame 2 is configured to swing with respect to the outer frame 1 as a swing shaft. The upper end portion of the support shaft 215 is formed in a conical shape to facilitate fitting with a shaft support hole 225 described later. The length of the support shaft 215 is preferably longer than the length of the shaft portion 113 in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100. In this way, the support shaft 215 is unlikely to come out of the shaft support hole 225 when the shaft portion 113 and the shaft hole 123 in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 are engaged, and therefore the shaft portion 113 and the shaft hole of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 are not easily removed. 123 can be easily engaged.
[0059]
The lower frame swing bracket 220 includes a swing side base 221 that is fixed to the back side of the front frame 2, and a swing side plate-like portion 222 that is bent at a right angle from the swing side base 221 and horizontally protrudes forward. Is formed by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined thickness. A plurality of fixing holes 221a,... Are formed in the swing side base portion 221, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 221a,. Thus, the swing side base 221, that is, the frame lower swing fitting 220 is fixed to the back side of the front frame 2.
[0060]
A shaft support hole 225 having a diameter slightly larger than the support shaft 215 of the lower frame fixing bracket 210 is formed in the vicinity of the front end portion of the swing side plate-shaped portion 222 so as to be fitted to the support shaft 215. It is configured. As a result, the shaft support hole 225 of the lower frame swing bracket 220 is fitted to the support shaft 215 of the lower frame mount bracket 210, whereby the lower frame swing bracket 220 and the lower frame mount bracket 210 are hinge-connected and supported. The front frame 2 can swing with respect to the outer frame 1 using the shaft 215 as a swing shaft.
[0061]
The hinge connection of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 configured as described above will be further described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10 and FIGS. 12 to 13. Here, FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view (partial sectional view) of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and the door upper hinge mechanism 50.
[0062]
In order to attach the front frame 2 to the outer frame 1 so that the front frame 2 can be swingably opened (laterally opened) and removably attached to the outer frame 1 by the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 from the state where the outer frame 1 and the front frame 2 are separated. In the frame lower hinge mechanism 200, the frame lower swinging metal fitting 220 and the frame lower fixing metal fitting 210 which are configured in the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 are hinge-connected.
[0063]
In order to connect the lower frame swinging bracket 220 and the lower frame fixing bracket 210 with a hinge, first, the lower frame swinging bracket 220 is positioned above the connecting frame lower fixing bracket 210, and the support shaft of the lower frame fixing bracket 210. The shaft support hole 225 of the lower frame swinging fitting 220 is positioned coaxially with respect to 215.
[0064]
Then, the front frame 2 is moved downward, and the support shaft 215 and the shaft support hole 225 are fitted to each other so that the swing side plate portion 222 is supported by the fixed side plate portion 212 (that is, the front frame 2 is In the supported state), the lower frame swinging metal fitting 220 and the lower frame fixing metal fitting 210 are hinge-connected, and the front frame 2 can swing with respect to the outer frame 1 with the support shaft 215 as the rocking shaft. The swing axis of the front frame 2 with respect to the outer frame 1 in the frame lower hinge structure 200 is the same as the swing axis of the front frame 2 with respect to the outer frame 1 in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100.
[0065]
Next, in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 configured in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 are hinge-connected. In order to make the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal 120 hinge-connected, first, the front frame 2 is tilted to bring the frame upper rock metal fitting 110 closer from the right side of the frame upper fixed metal 120, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is positioned between the wall portion 135 of the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 and the outer frame 1. At this time, the shaft portion 113 contacts the guide portion 153 of the swing member 150.
[0066]
Next, when the front frame 2 is tilted until it does not move to the left, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10A, the swing member 150 is pressed by the shaft portion 113 and swings to the non-axis engagement position. (Turning) and the shaft portion 113 is positioned behind the passage hole 136 in the wall portion 135. Subsequently, when the front frame 2 is tilted in the upright direction and the shaft portion 113 is moved forward along the guide portion 153, the shaft portion 113 is moved to the passage hole 135 and the decoration as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. It passes through the escape hole 142 of the member 140 and is guided to the guide hole 133 of the second fixed side plate portion 131.
[0067]
When the front frame 2 is further tilted in the upright direction, the shaft portion 113 passes through the guide hole 133 and is positioned in the shaft hole 132 of the second fixed side plate-like portion 131, and the shaft portion 113 is engaged with the shaft hole 132. To do. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 10B and 12, the swing member 150 receives the biasing force of the member biasing spring 170 and swings (turns) to the shaft engagement position. The engaging portion 152 engages with the shaft portion 113. In this manner, since the 113 shaft portion engages with the shaft hole 132 in a state where the movement of the shaft portion 113 to the guide hole 132 is restricted by the shaft engaging portion 152 of the swing member 150, Thus, the front frame 2 can be easily mounted, and once mounted, a stable hinge connection can be performed by the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120.
[0068]
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the lock pin 160 is rotated clockwise to bring the lock piece portion 163 of the lock pin 160 into contact with the lock piece contact portion 155 of the swing member 150. If the swinging (turning) to the non-axis engagement position is restricted, the engagement between the shaft portion 113 and the shaft engagement portion 152 becomes more reliable. As a result, the swinging (turning) of the swing member 150 at the shaft engagement position is restricted, so that the shaft engaging portion 152 and the shaft portion 113 are engaged by the swinging (turning) of the swing member 150. Without being released, a more stable hinge connection can be achieved by the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120. Further, it is possible to prevent the swinging member 150 from being easily swung and the engagement between the shaft engaging portion 152 and the shaft portion 113 being released.
[0069]
As a result, the shaft portion 113 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 is engaged with the shaft hole 132 of the frame upper fixing metal member 120 and the shaft engaging portion 152 of the swing member 150 and the side portion of the shaft portion 113 is held. Thus, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 are hinge-connected so that the front frame 2 can swing with respect to the outer frame 1 with the shaft portion 113 as the rocking shaft. As described above, the swing axis of the front frame 2 relative to the outer frame 1 in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 is the same as the swing axis of the front frame 2 relative to the outer frame 1 in the frame lower hinge structure 200.
[0070]
In order to remove the front frame 2 from the outer frame 1, first, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 and the frame upper fixing metal fitting 120 are separated in the frame upper hinge mechanism 100, and then the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 What is necessary is just to isolate | separate the frame lower part rocking | fitting metal fitting 220 and the frame lower part fixing metal fitting 210 which are comprised in the hinge mechanism 200. FIG.
[0071]
In order to separate the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 from the frame upper fixing metal 120, first, the lock pin 160 is screwed counterclockwise so that the lock piece 163 of the lock pin 160 is locked to the lock piece of the rocker member 150. It is made to detach | leave from the contact part 155, and the rocking | fluctuation member 150 is rock | fluctuated to the non-axial engagement position. Then, the swing member 150 may be swung to the non-axis engagement position, and the front frame 2 may be tilted backward.
[0072]
Next, the door upper hinge mechanism 50 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. Here, FIG. 11 is a front view (partial sectional view) of the door upper hinge mechanism 50, and FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view (partial sectional view) of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 and the door upper hinge mechanism 50.
[0073]
As shown in FIG. 3, the door upper hinge mechanism 50 includes a frame upper swing bracket 110 as a fixing bracket fixed to the upper left portion of the front frame 2 and a frame upper portion fixed to the upper left portion of the glass door 5. Door-side swing bracket 51 hinged to upper swing bracket 110, mounting shaft 61 for hinge-connecting frame upper swing bracket 110 and door-side swing bracket 51, and mounting shaft 61 facing upward It is mainly composed of a shaft urging spring 62 that urges it.
[0074]
The door-side swing metal fitting 51 includes a door-side base 52 fixed to the back side of the front frame 2 and door-side plate-like portions 53a and 53b that are bent at a right angle above and below the door-side base 52 and project horizontally forward. Are formed by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined thickness. Although not shown in detail, the door-side swing metal fitting 51 is formed so as to be connected to the upper end portion of a reinforcing sheet metal 59 (see FIG. 15) fixed to the rear surface of the left end portion of the glass door 5.
[0075]
A plurality of fixing holes 52a,... Are formed in the door-side base 52, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 52a, to be fastened and fixed to the glass door 5. The door-side base 52, that is, the door-side swing fitting 51 is fixed to the left upper back side of the glass door 5. The door-side swing metal fitting 51 may be fixed to the left upper back side of the glass door 5 separately from the reinforcing sheet metal 59.
[0076]
Further, a pin contact portion 55 is formed on the side portion of the door-side base portion 52 by being bent at a right angle from the side portion of the door-side base portion 52, and an opening angle regulating pin provided on the frame upper swing metal fitting 110. It abuts on 119. The pin contact portion 55 may be formed integrally with the reinforcing sheet metal 59 on the back surface side of the glass door 5, and the back surface side of the glass door 5 is separated from the door-side swing metal fitting 51 and the reinforcing sheet metal 59. May be provided. By forming the pin contact portion 55 integrally with the door-side base portion 52 and the reinforcing sheet metal 59, the number of parts can be reduced, and the cost of the pachinko machine PM can be reduced.
[0077]
Door side shaft holes 54 a and 54 b having a slightly larger diameter than the mounting shaft 61 are formed in the door side plate-like portions 53 a and 53 b so as to be fitted to the mounting shaft 61.
[0078]
The mounting shaft 61 is cut out from a metal round bar and formed into an L shape by bending, and the door-side shaft holes 54a and 54b of the door-side plate-like portions 53a and 53b and the frame-side mounting shaft of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110. The glass door 5 swings with respect to the front frame 2 with the mounting shaft 61 as the swing axis in a state where the door-side swing bracket 51 and the frame upper swing bracket 110 are hingedly connected with the hole 114. Configured as follows. A chamfer 61 a is formed at one end of the mounting shaft 61 so that the mounting shaft 61 can be easily fitted into the door-side shaft holes 54 a and 54 b and the frame-side mounting shaft hole 114. At the other end of the mounting shaft 61, an operation portion 61b is formed by being bent at a right angle at the other end of the mounting shaft 61 so that the operator can easily operate the mounting shaft 61.
[0079]
A ring-shaped spring receiving member 63 is fixed to one end side of the central portion of the mounting shaft 61. As shown in FIG. 11, while receiving the urging force of the shaft urging spring 62, the upper door side plate-like portion 53a. The upper movement of the mounting shaft 61 is restricted. Further, when the spring receiving member 63 comes into contact with the upper door side plate-like portion 53a, one end of the mounting shaft 61 protrudes upward from the upper door side plate-like portion 53a as shown in FIG.
[0080]
The shaft biasing spring 62 is a compression coil spring formed by cutting and bending a metal wire, and is attached to the mounting shaft 61 as shown in FIG. Then, one end of the shaft urging spring 62 abuts on the spring receiving member 63 fixed to the mounting shaft 61, and the other end of the shaft urging spring 62 abuts on the lower door side plate-like portion 53b. The mounting shaft 61 is urged upward by the urging spring 62.
[0081]
Then, the mounting shaft 61 is fitted through the lower door side shaft hole 54b, the shaft biasing spring 62, and the upper door side shaft hole 54a in this order, and in this state, the spring is attached to one end of the central portion of the mounting shaft 61. By fixing the receiving member 63, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting shaft 61 is urged upward by the shaft urging spring 62, and one end of the mounting shaft 61 is always from the upper door side plate-like portion 53a. The mounting shaft 61 is attached to the door-side plate-like portions 53a and 53b of the door-side base 52 so as to be slidable up and down while protruding upward.
[0082]
The frame upper swing metal fitting 110 of the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 also functions as a fixing metal fitting hinge-connected to the door side swing metal fitting 51 in the door upper hinge mechanism 50. As described above, the frame-side mounting shaft hole 114 is formed in the swing side plate-like portion 112 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 so that the mounting shaft 61 is fitted.
[0083]
Further, on the right side of the swing side plate-like portion 112, an opening angle restriction pin 119 for restricting the opening swing of the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 at a predetermined opening restriction angle is attached. The opening angle restriction pin 119 is cut out and formed into a rod shape having a screw groove 119a at one end using a metal material. As shown in FIG. 11, it is attached to the right side of the swing side plate-like portion 112 so as to protrude downward.
[0084]
Then, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, when the glass door 5 is opened and swung with respect to the front frame 2 to a predetermined opening restriction angle, the pin contact portion 55 of the door-side base 52 becomes the opening angle restriction pin 119. It comes to contact. Thus, the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 fixed to the front frame 2 is provided with the opening angle restriction pin 119 for restricting the opening swing of the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 and is fixed to the glass door 5. Since the door-side swing metal fitting 51 is provided with the pin contact portion 55 that contacts the opening angle restricting pin 119, it is not necessary to separately provide an open swing restricting device in the pachinko machine PM, and the front frame 2 of the glass door 5 is provided. It is possible to simply and inexpensively perform the open swing control for the.
[0085]
Next, the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 will be described with reference to FIG. Here, FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the intermediate hinge mechanism 70. The intermediate hinge mechanism 70 includes an intermediate swing metal fitting 71 fixed to the lower left portion of the glass door 5 and an intermediate fixing metal fixture 81 fixed to the left central portion of the front frame 2 and hinged to the intermediate swing metal fitting 71. It is mainly composed.
[0086]
The intermediate swing metal fitting 71 includes a swing side base 72 fixed to the lower left portion of the front frame 2 and a swing side plate-like portion 73 that is bent at a right angle and horizontally protrudes forward. The main body is formed into a shape as illustrated by punching and bending a steel plate having a predetermined thickness. A plurality of fixing holes (not shown) are formed in the swing side base portion 72, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes (not shown) so that the front frame 2 By fastening and fixing to the front frame 2 together with the reinforcing sheet metal 79 fixed to the back surface side, the swing side base 72, that is, the intermediate swing metal fitting 71 is fixed to the left lower back surface side of the front frame 2.
[0087]
A pin hole 74 having a diameter slightly larger than the double-ended pins 84 of the intermediate fixing bracket 81 is formed in the left end portion (right end portion in FIG. 14) of the swing side plate-like portion 73. It is comprised so that it may fit. Further, an intrusion prevention portion 75 is formed in a plate shape on the opposite side of the swing side plate portion 73 with respect to the swing side base portion 72, and foreign matters such as wires and cell plates are placed on the surface side of the game board 10. It is hard to get in. Thereby, the fraudulent act to the game board 10 grade | etc., In the pachinko machine PM can be prevented.
[0088]
The intermediate fixing bracket 81 mainly includes a fixed-side base 82 fixed to the left center portion of the front frame 2 and a fixed-side plate-like portion 83 that is bent at a right angle from the fixed-side base 82 and protrudes horizontally forward. Then, a steel plate having a predetermined thickness is punched and bent to form the shape shown in the figure. A plurality of fixing holes 82a,... Are formed in the fixed base 82, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 82a, and are fastened and fixed to the front frame 2. The fixed side base 82, that is, the intermediate fixing bracket 81 is fixed to the left central portion of the front frame 2.
[0089]
A double-ended pin 84 protruding in the vertical direction is fixed near the front end portion of the fixed side plate-like portion 82, and the double-ended pin 84 is rocked in a state where the intermediate swing metal fitting 71 and the intermediate fixed metal fixture 81 are hinged. The glass door 5 is configured to swing with respect to the front frame 2 as a moving shaft. Both ends of the double-ended pin 84 are formed in a conical shape to facilitate fitting with the pin hole 74. A hinge member receiving portion 85 is formed at the base end portion of the upper double-ended pin 84 so as to support the intermediate swing metal fitting 71.
[0090]
The hinge connection of the door upper hinge mechanism 50 and the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 configured as described above will be described. In order to attach the glass door 5 to the front frame 2 so that the front frame 2 and the glass door 5 are separated from each other by the door upper hinge mechanism 50 and the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 so as to be opened / closed and detachable, In the intermediate hinge mechanism 70, the intermediate swing metal fitting 70 configured in the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 and the intermediate fixing metal 81 are hinge-connected.
[0091]
In order to connect the intermediate rocking bracket 71 and the intermediate fixing bracket 81 with a hinge, first, the intermediate rocking bracket 71 is positioned above the intermediate fixing bracket 81, and the intermediate rocking bracket 81 is intermediately swung with respect to the double-ended pins 84. The pin hole 74 of the metal fitting 71 is positioned coaxially.
[0092]
Then, by moving the glass door 5 downward and fitting the pin hole 74 and the upper side of the double-ended pin 84, the intermediate swing metal fitting 71 is supported by the hinge member receiving portion 85 of the intermediate fixing metal 81 (that is, In a state where the glass door 5 is supported), the intermediate swing metal fitting 71 and the intermediate fixing metal fitting 81 are hinge-connected, and the glass door 5 can swing with respect to the front frame 2 using the double-ended pins 84 as swing axes. . The swing axis of the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 relative to the front frame 2 of the glass door 5 is the same as the swing axis of the glass door 5 relative to the front frame 2 of the door upper hinge mechanism 50.
[0093]
Next, in the door upper hinge mechanism 50, the door-side swing metal fitting 51 and the frame upper swing metal fitting 110 configured in the door upper hinge mechanism 50 are hinge-connected. To hinge-connect the door-side swing bracket 51 and the frame upper swing bracket 110, first, the mounting shaft 61 is slid downward, and one end of the mounting shaft 61 is slightly raised from the upper door-side plate-like portion 53a. The door-side swing metal fitting 51 is positioned below the upper frame swing metal fitting 110 in a state where the door-side swing metal fitting 51 is projected.
[0094]
Then, the mounting shaft 61 is slid upward by the biasing force of the shaft biasing spring 62 so that one end of the mounting shaft 61 is brought into contact with the shaft guide groove 115 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110. In this state, the front frame 2 is moved. When tilted in the upright direction, one end of the mounting shaft 61 is guided to the shaft guide groove 115 and positioned in the frame-side mounting shaft hole 114 of the frame upper swing metal fitting 110, and the mounting shaft 61 slides upward and moves to the frame side. Engages with the mounting shaft hole 114.
[0095]
In this way, the mounting shaft 61 attached to the door-side base 52 is fitted into the frame-side mounting shaft hole 114 of the upper frame swing metal fitting 110 and the side portion of the mounting shaft 61 is held in the door side. The swing metal fitting 51 and the upper frame swing metal fitting 110 are hinge-connected so that the glass door 5 can swing with respect to the front frame 2 with the mounting shaft 61 as a swing shaft. As described above, the swing axis of the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 in the door upper hinge mechanism 50 is the same as the swing axis of the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 in the intermediate hinge mechanism 70.
[0096]
In order to remove the glass door 5 from the front frame 2, first, the door upper swing mechanism 51 is separated from the door upper swing bracket 51 and the frame upper swing bracket 110, and then the intermediate hinge mechanism 70 is connected to the intermediate hinge. What is necessary is just to isolate | separate the intermediate | middle rocking | fluctuation metal fitting 70 and the intermediate fixing metal fitting 81 which are comprised in the mechanism 70. FIG. To separate the door-side swing bracket 51 and the frame upper swing bracket 110 from each other, the mounting shaft 61 is slid downward to release the fitting of the frame upper swing bracket 110 with the frame-side mount shaft hole 114. In this state, the front frame 2 may be tilted forward.
[0097]
According to the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 of the pachinko machine PM according to the present embodiment described above, when the shaft portion 113 is introduced into the guide hole 133 from the rear side of the second fixed side plate-like portion 131, it abuts on the guide portion 153. When the shaft portion 113 moves forward along the guide hole 133, the swing member 150 is pressed by the shaft portion 113 and swings toward the non-axis engagement position, and the shaft portion 113 is positioned in the shaft hole 132. Then, the swinging member 150 receives the biasing force of the member biasing spring 170 and swings to the shaft engaging position, and the shaft engaging portion 152 engages with the shaft portion 113, whereby the swinging member 150 causes the shaft portion 113 to move. Since the shaft portion 113 engages with the shaft hole 132 in a state in which the movement to the guide hole 133 is restricted, the front frame 2 can be easily attached to the outer frame 1 and once attached, Stable hinge connection can be made
[0098]
Further, since the rocking member 150 is prevented from swinging at the shaft engaging position by the lock pin 160 in a state where the shaft engaging portion 152 is engaged with the shaft portion 113, the swinging of the swinging member 150 causes the shaft engagement. The engagement between the joint portion 152 and the shaft portion 113 is not released, and a more stable hinge connection can be performed. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the swinging member 150 from being easily swung and the engagement between the shaft engaging portion 152 and the shaft portion 113 being released. In addition, since the cross pin 162 of the lock pin 160 allows the lock pin 160 to be screwed using only a tool such as a screwdriver, the rocking member 150 can be more reliably prevented from being easily swung. can do. Furthermore, since the shank 113 and the swinging member 150 are covered with the decoration member 140 when viewed from the outside, the aesthetics of the pachinko machine PM are improved, and fraudulent acts on the shank 113 and the swinging member 150 are prevented. Deterrence can be expected.
[0099]
In the above-described embodiment, an opening holding mechanism 400 that opens and holds the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 at a predetermined opening holding angle (for example, 110 degrees) is provided on the upper part of the front frame 2 and the glass door 5. It has been. Therefore, the opening holding mechanism 400 will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 is a side view of the open holding mechanism 400, FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the open holding mechanism 400, and FIG. 17 is a plan view of the open holding mechanism 400.
[0100]
As shown in FIG. 16, the opening holding mechanism 400 includes an opening support member 410 that supports the glass door 5 to be opened relative to the front frame 2, a housing member 420 to which the opening support member 410 can be housed, and an opening support. The connection member 430 that connects the member 410 and the housing member 420 and the locking member 440 that the open support member 410 locks are mainly configured.
[0101]
The opening support member 410 is made of a metal plate having a predetermined plate thickness, and is formed into a shape shown in each drawing by forming means such as cutting, bending, and drilling, and the glass door 5 with respect to the front frame 2 at a predetermined opening holding angle. It is configured to be openable. A housing member engaging shaft portion 411 protrudes downward and is fixed to one end of the open support member 410, and is configured to slidably engage with the slide engaging hole 423 of the housing member 420.
[0102]
A pin locking hole 412 is formed at the other end of the opening support member 410, and is configured to be able to be locked to the storage locking pin 425 of the storage member 420 and the open holding locking pin 443 of the locking member 440. Yes. A grip portion 413 is formed at a right angle on a side portion of the open support member 410 so that the open support member 410 can be easily slid by gripping the grip portion 413.
[0103]
The housing member 420 is mainly composed of a housing member base portion 421 that is fixed to the upper back side of the glass door 5 and a housing member plate-like portion 422 that is bent at a right angle from the housing member base portion 421 and protrudes horizontally rearward. Then, a metal plate having a predetermined plate thickness is cut, punched and bent to form the shape shown in the figure. The housing member base 421 is fixed to the upper part on the back surface side of the glass door 5 by fastening means such as rivets and screws, and is thereby fixed to the upper back surface side of the housing member 420 glass door 5.
[0104]
The housing member 420 includes a housing member plate-like portion 422 that protrudes horizontally rearward, and is fixed to the upper part on the back side of the glass door 5, so that foreign matter such as a wire or a cell plate is exposed to the surface of the game board 10. It has a function to prevent illegal acts on the game board 10 in the pachinko machine PM. Further, the housing member 420 in this embodiment has a function as an upper reinforcing sheet metal of the glass door 5.
[0105]
A slide engagement hole 423 is formed on the right side (left side in FIG. 16) of the accommodation member plate-like portion 422 so as to extend to the left, and the accommodation member engagement shaft portion 411 of the opening support member 410 slides. Engagement is possible. An open holding locking hole 424 is formed at the left end (the right end in FIG. 16) of the slide engaging hole 423, and the housing member engaging shaft portion 411 is configured to be locked.
[0106]
An accommodation locking pin 425 capable of locking the pin locking hole 412 of the open support member 410 is fixed to the left end (right end in FIG. 16) of the accommodation member plate-like portion 422. Then, with the housing member engaging shaft portion 411 of the opening support member 410 being slid to the right end (left end in FIG. 16) of the slide engagement hole 423, the opening support member 410 is swung toward the glass door 5. When the pin locking hole 412 is locked to the storage locking pin 425, the open support member 410 is positioned in parallel with the upper portion of the storage member plate-like portion 422, whereby the open support member 410 is stored in the storage member 420. It has become so.
[0107]
The connection member 430 is integrally formed in a cylindrical shape by a molding means such as injection molding using a resin material. A fitting hole 431 is formed in the central portion of the connection member 430 so as to be fitted with the housing member engagement shaft portion 411 of the open support member 410.
[0108]
Then, the housing member engagement shaft 411 of the open support member 410 is passed through the slide engagement hole 423 of the housing member plate-like portion 422 from above, and the housing member engagement shaft is inserted into the fitting hole 431 of the connection member 430. By pressing and fitting the portion 411, the upward movement of the opening support member 410 is restricted by the connection member 430, and the housing member engagement shaft portion 411 is slidably engaged with the slide engagement hole 423. To do. As a result, the opening support member 410 is connected to the storage member 420 so as to be swingable and slidable with the storage member engaging shaft portion 411 as a swing shaft.
[0109]
The locking member 440 includes a locking member base portion 441 that is fixed to the upper back surface side of the front frame 2, a locking member plate-like portion 442 that is bent at a right angle from the locking member base portion 441 and horizontally protrudes forward. Is formed by cutting, drilling and bending a metal plate material having a predetermined plate thickness. A plurality of fixing holes 441a,... Are formed in the locking member base 441, and fastening means such as rivets and screws are passed through the plurality of fixing holes 441a, to be fastened and fixed to the front frame 2. Thus, the locking member base 441, that is, the locking member 440 is fixed to the upper back surface side of the front frame 2. In addition, it is preferable that the locking member 440 is provided above the housing frame 2a in the front frame 2 so as not to prevent the game board 10 from being attached and detached.
[0110]
An open holding locking pin 443 protruding downward is fixed to the vicinity of the front end portion of the locking member plate-like portion 442, and the pin locking hole 412 of the opening support member 410 is configured to be locked. Then, in a state where the glass door 5 is swung to the predetermined opening holding angle with respect to the front frame 2, the pin locking hole 412 of the opening support member 410 is locked to the opening holding locking pin 443, and the opening support member When the accommodation member engagement shaft portion 411 of 410 is slid to be engaged with the open holding engagement hole 424 of the accommodation member plate-like portion 422, the glass door is opened by the opening support member 410 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 17. 5 is openly supported with respect to the front frame 2 at a predetermined open holding angle.
[0111]
In the opening holding mechanism 400 configured as described above, in order to house the opening support member 410 in the housing member 420, the housing member engaging shaft portion 411 of the opening support member 410 is moved to the right end (in FIG. 16). The open support member 410 is swung toward the glass door 5 in this state, and the pin locking hole 412 is locked to the storage locking pin 425 of the storage member 420. Thereby, the open support member 410 is positioned parallel to the upper portion of the storage member plate-like portion 422 and is stored in the storage member 420, and the pachinko machine PM is always used in this state.
[0112]
On the other hand, in order to hold the glass door 5 open with respect to the front frame 2 at a predetermined opening holding angle (for example, 110 degrees), first, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. On the other hand, it is swung open a little (by an angle smaller than a predetermined open holding angle). Next, the open support member 410 housed in the housing member 420 is swung toward the front frame 2 to release the latching state between the pin latching hole 412 and the housing latching pin 425, and the pin latching hole 412 is locked to the open holding locking pin 443 of the locking member 440.
[0113]
Then, the glass door 5 is swung open to a predetermined opening holding angle with respect to the front frame 2, and the accommodating member engagement shaft portion 411 is slid to the left end (the right end in FIGS. 15 and 16) of the slide engagement hole 423. To be locked in the open holding locking hole 424. Then, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 17, the glass door 5 is supported to be opened to the front frame 2 by the opening support member 410, and as a result, the glass door 5 is opened to the front frame 2 at a predetermined opening holding angle. Retained.
[0114]
Thereby, it is possible to smoothly attach and detach the game board 10 that is set and held using the plurality of levers L1,... In the housing frame 2a of the front frame 2, and further, maintenance work on the front side of the game board 10 Can be done smoothly. In order to house the open support member 410 in the housing member 420 from the state in which the glass door 5 is held open with respect to the front frame 2, an operation opposite to that described above may be performed.
[0115]
For this reason, according to the opening holding mechanism 400 having the above-described configuration, the glass door 5 is held open to the front frame 2 by the opening support member 410 at a predetermined opening holding angle. In addition, maintenance work on the front side of the game board 10 can be performed smoothly.
[0116]
In the above-described embodiment, the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 is provided in the pachinko machine PM. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a slot machine or the like can be freely opened and closed by a base member and a base member. What is necessary is just to be provided in the game machine provided with the opening-and-closing member hingedly connected.
[0117]
Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the frame upper hinge mechanism 100 is provided in the upper left part of the pachinko machine PM, and the frame lower hinge mechanism 200 is provided in the lower left part of the pachinko machine PM. The frame upper hinge mechanism 100 may be provided at the lower left portion of the pachinko machine PM while being provided at the upper left portion of the pachinko machine PM.
[0118]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the hinge mechanism of the gaming machine according to the present invention, when the shaft portion is introduced into the guide hole from the rear side of the plate-shaped portion, the shaft portion abuts on the guide portion, and the shaft portion moves forward along the guide hole. When the shaft moves to the non-axis engagement position, the swing member is pressed toward the non-axis engagement position. When the shaft portion is positioned in the shaft hole, the swing member receives the biasing force of the biasing means and Since the shaft engaging portion engages with the shaft portion and the shaft portion engages with the shaft hole while the movement of the shaft portion to the guide hole is restricted by the swinging member. The opening / closing member can be easily attached to the member, and after being attached once, it is difficult to perform an unauthorized operation and a stable hinge connection can be performed.
[0119]
Further, since the swinging of the swinging member at the shaft engagement position is restricted by the lock member in a state where the shaft engaging part is engaged with the shaft part, the shaft engaging part and the shaft part are swung by the swinging of the swinging member. Is not released, and a more stable hinge connection can be made.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a pachinko machine shown as an example of a gaming machine provided with a hinge mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the back side of the pachinko machine.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a frame upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 4 is an exploded front view (partial cross-sectional view) of a frame upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 5 is an exploded plan view (partial sectional view) of a frame upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the frame upper hinge mechanism is separated into an outer frame side and a front frame side.
FIG. 7 is a side view (partial cross-sectional view) of a frame upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 8 is a plan view (partial cross-sectional view) showing a connection start state of the frame upper swing metal fitting and the frame upper fixing metal fitting that are configured in the frame upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 9 is a plan view (partial cross-sectional view) showing a state in which a shaft portion of the frame upper swing metal fitting is guided to a guide hole of the frame upper fixing metal fitting.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view (side sectional view) showing the connection process of the frame upper swing metal fitting and the frame upper fixing metal fitting in time series in the order of (a) and (b).
FIG. 11 is a front view (partial cross-sectional view) of a door upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged plan view (partial sectional view) of a frame upper hinge mechanism and a door upper hinge mechanism.
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a frame lower hinge mechanism.
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of an intermediate hinge mechanism.
FIG. 15 is a side view of the open holding mechanism.
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the open holding mechanism.
FIG. 17 is a plan view of an open holding mechanism.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional hinge mechanism.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional hinge mechanism.
[Explanation of symbols]
L1 lever
L2 lever
PA game area
PM Pachinko machine
W1 Bearing width
W2 shaft introduction width
1 outer frame
2 Front frame (2a storage frame)
4 Locking device
5 Glass door
6 bowl
8 Operation handle
10 Game board
18 Image control board
30 Back set board
31 ball storage tank
32 Tank rail
33 Alignment waiting passage
34 prize ball cassette
35 prize ball discharge passage
37 Power supply board
38 Main control board
50 Door upper hinge mechanism
51 Door side swing bracket
52 Door side base (52a fixed hole)
53a, 53b Door side plate
54a, 54b Door side shaft hole
55 Pin contact part
59 Reinforced sheet metal
61 Mounting shaft (61a chamfer, 61b operation part)
62 Shaft bias spring
63 Spring receiving member
70 Intermediate hinge mechanism
71 Intermediate swing bracket
72 Swing side base
73 Oscillating side plate
74 pin hole
75 Intrusion prevention part
79 Reinforced sheet metal
81 Intermediate fixing bracket
82 Fixed base (82a fixed hole)
83 Fixed side plate
84 Double-ended pin
85 Hinge member receiving part
100 Frame upper hinge mechanism
110 Upper frame swing bracket
111 Swing side base (111a fixed hole)
112 Swing side plate
113 Shaft (113a chamfer)
114 Frame side mounting shaft hole
115 Shaft guide groove
116 Restriction pin mounting hole
119 Opening angle regulating pin (119a thread groove)
120 Upper frame fixing bracket
121 Fixed base
122 Fixing hole
125 1st fixed side plate-shaped part
126 Swing member mounting hole
127 Lock pin mounting hole
128 Locking pin mounting hole
131 2nd fixed side plate-shaped part
132 Shaft hole
133 Guide hole
134 Decoration member mounting hole
135 Wall
136 Passing hole
139 Notch
140 Decorative materials
141 Decorative member mounting part (141a mounting hole)
142 relief hole
143 Bearing
144 Upward motion prevention part
149 countersunk screw
150 Swing member
151 Swing member shaft
152 Shaft engaging part
153 Guide part
154 Spring locking hole
155 Lock piece contact part
160 Lock pin
161 thread groove
162 Cross groove
163 Lock piece
170 Member bias spring
175 Spring locking pin
200 Frame lower hinge structure
210 Lower frame fixing bracket
211 Fixed base
212 Fixed side plate
215 spindle
220 Lower frame swing bracket
221 Swing side base
222 Oscillating side plate
225 Shaft support hole
400 Opening holding mechanism
410 Opening support member
411 Housing member engaging shaft
412 Pin locking hole
413 Grip part
420 Housing member
421 Housing member base
422 Housing member plate
423 slide engagement hole
424 Open holding lock hole
425 Accommodation locking pin
430 Connection member
431 Mating hole
440 Locking member
441 Locking member base (441a fixing hole)
442 Locking member plate-like portion
443 Opening retaining locking pin
500 1st hinge member (500 '1st hinge member)
501 1st plate-shaped part
502 Shaft support hole
503 Introduction opening
505 second hinge member (505 ′ second hinge member)
506 Second plate-like part
507 Support shaft (507a flat part)

Claims (1)

遊技機の側部上下に配設されて開閉部材をベース部材に対して揺動開閉自在にヒンジ接続させる上下一対のヒンジ機構における一方のヒンジ機構であって、
前記開閉部材に固設された上方に突出する軸部を有する第1ヒンジ部材と、
前記ベース部材に固設され、水平に突出する板状部を有し、前記板状部に前記軸部と係合する軸孔とこの軸孔に繋がって後方に延びたガイド孔とが形成された第2ヒンジ部材と、
前記板状部に前記軸部と係合可能な軸係合位置と前記軸部との係合を解除する非軸係合位置とに揺動可能に設けられた揺動部材と、
前記揺動部材を前記軸係合位置に向けて付勢する付勢手段と、
前記揺動部材が前記軸係合位置に位置するときに前記揺動部材の揺動を規制可能なロック部材と、
前記板状部の上方を覆う飾り部材とを備え、
前記揺動部材に、前記軸部と係合可能な軸係合部および前記軸係合部に繋がって形成されたガイド部が形成され、
前記飾り部材に、棒状の上動防止部が下方へ突出して形成されており、
前記軸部が前記板状部の後方から前記ガイド孔内に導入されると前記ガイド部に当接し、前記軸部が前記ガイド孔に沿って前方に移動するときに前記揺動部材が前記軸部に押圧されて前記非軸係合位置に向けて揺動し、前記軸部が前記軸孔に位置すると前記揺動部材が前記付勢手段の付勢力を受けて前記軸係合位置に揺動し前記軸係合部が前記軸部と係合することで、前記揺動部材により前記軸部の前記ガイド孔への移動が規制された状態で前記軸部が前記軸孔と係合し、
前記軸係合部が前記軸部と係合した状態で前記上動防止部が前記軸部の上部に位置して前記軸部の上方への移動が規制されるとともに、
前記軸係合部が前記軸部と係合した状態で前記ロック部材により前記揺動部材の揺動が規制可能に構成されることを特徴とする遊技機のヒンジ機構。
One hinge mechanism in a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms disposed on the upper and lower sides of the gaming machine and hinged to swing open / close with respect to the base member,
A first hinge member having an upwardly projecting shaft portion fixed to the opening / closing member;
The plate member has a plate-like portion that is fixed to the base member and protrudes horizontally. A shaft hole that engages with the shaft portion and a guide hole that is connected to the shaft hole and extends rearward are formed in the plate-like portion. A second hinge member;
A swing member provided on the plate-like portion so as to be swingable between a shaft engagement position engageable with the shaft portion and a non-axis engagement position releasing the engagement with the shaft portion;
Biasing means for biasing the swing member toward the shaft engagement position;
A lock member capable of restricting the swing of the swing member when the swing member is located at the shaft engaging position ;
A decorative member covering the upper part of the plate-like part ,
A shaft engaging portion that can be engaged with the shaft portion and a guide portion that is connected to the shaft engaging portion are formed on the swinging member ,
The decorative member is formed with a rod-like upward movement preventing portion protruding downward ,
When the shaft portion is introduced into the guide hole from the rear of the plate-shaped portion, the swinging member comes into contact with the guide portion, and the swinging member is moved to the shaft when the shaft portion moves forward along the guide hole. When the shaft portion is positioned in the shaft hole, the swinging member receives the biasing force of the biasing means and swings to the shaft engagement position. dynamic and that the shaft engaging portion is engaged with the shaft portion, the shaft portion in a state where movement is restricted to the guide hole of the shaft portion is engaged with the shaft hole by the swinging member ,
While the shaft engaging portion is engaged with the shaft portion, the upward movement preventing portion is positioned on the upper portion of the shaft portion and the upward movement of the shaft portion is restricted,
A hinge mechanism of a gaming machine, wherein the swing member is configured to be able to be regulated by the lock member in a state where the shaft engaging portion is engaged with the shaft portion.
JP2002382370A 2002-12-27 2002-12-27 Hinge mechanism of gaming machine Expired - Fee Related JP4384406B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (2)

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JP2004208965A JP2004208965A (en) 2004-07-29
JP4384406B2 true JP4384406B2 (en) 2009-12-16

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