JP4350380B2 - 光ファイバの後方散乱偏光分析 - Google Patents
光ファイバの後方散乱偏光分析 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4350380B2 JP4350380B2 JP2002591777A JP2002591777A JP4350380B2 JP 4350380 B2 JP4350380 B2 JP 4350380B2 JP 2002591777 A JP2002591777 A JP 2002591777A JP 2002591777 A JP2002591777 A JP 2002591777A JP 4350380 B2 JP4350380 B2 JP 4350380B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical waveguide
- light
- polarization
- optical fiber
- retardance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 title claims description 142
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 116
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000181 polarisation optical time-domain reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000253 optical time-domain reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/30—Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides
- G01M11/31—Testing of optical devices, constituted by fibre optics or optical waveguides with a light emitter and a light receiver being disposed at the same side of a fibre or waveguide end-face, e.g. reflectometers
- G01M11/3181—Reflectometers dealing with polarisation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0112161.5A GB0112161D0 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Distributed fibre polarimetry for communications and sensing |
| PCT/GB2002/002138 WO2002095349A1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2002-05-09 | Optical fibre backscatter polarimetry |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004525388A JP2004525388A (ja) | 2004-08-19 |
| JP2004525388A5 JP2004525388A5 (enExample) | 2005-08-18 |
| JP4350380B2 true JP4350380B2 (ja) | 2009-10-21 |
Family
ID=9914873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002591777A Expired - Lifetime JP4350380B2 (ja) | 2001-05-18 | 2002-05-09 | 光ファイバの後方散乱偏光分析 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7130496B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1390707B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4350380B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE348323T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2447660A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60216752T8 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0112161D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002095349A1 (enExample) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7474772B2 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2009-01-06 | Atrua Technologies, Inc. | System and method for a miniature user input device |
| US7173690B2 (en) | 2003-07-03 | 2007-02-06 | Senstar-Stellar Corporation | Method and apparatus using polarisation optical time domain reflectometry for security applications |
| US7587072B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2009-09-08 | Authentec, Inc. | System for and method of generating rotational inputs |
| JP4388018B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-22 | 2009-12-24 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバおよび光ファイバの偏波モード分散測定方法 |
| US7697729B2 (en) | 2004-01-29 | 2010-04-13 | Authentec, Inc. | System for and method of finger initiated actions |
| US8094977B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2012-01-10 | Network Integrity Systems Inc. | Intrusion detection system for use on single mode optical fiber using a simplified polarimeter |
| US7142737B1 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2006-11-28 | Network Integrity Systems Inc. | Intrusion detection system for use on single mode optical fiber using a storage register for data |
| US7831070B1 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2010-11-09 | Authentec, Inc. | Dynamic finger detection mechanism for a fingerprint sensor |
| US8231056B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2012-07-31 | Authentec, Inc. | System for and method of protecting an integrated circuit from over currents |
| KR100832470B1 (ko) | 2005-04-14 | 2008-05-26 | 가부시키가이샤후지쿠라 | 광섬유의 복굴절 측정 방법 및 측정 장치, 광섬유의 편파모드 분산 측정 방법 및 광섬유 |
| JP4781746B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-14 | 2011-09-28 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光ファイバの複屈折測定方法及び測定装置及び光ファイバの偏波モード分散測定方法 |
| US7164469B1 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-16 | Corning Incorporated | Method of evaluating fiber PMD using composite POTDR trace |
| JP4554476B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-30 | 2010-09-29 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | 生体活動監視方法と、これに用いる光ファイバ式平板状体センサ |
| US7190442B1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-13 | Corning Incorporated | Method of evaluating fiber PMD using POTDR trace |
| WO2008122123A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-16 | Exfo Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. | Method and system for determining in-band optical noise |
| US8364034B2 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2013-01-29 | Exfo Inc. | In-band optical noise measurement using differential polarization response |
| JP4770913B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-13 | 2011-09-14 | 横河電機株式会社 | 光ファイバ特性測定装置および光ファイバ特性測定方法 |
| GB0823306D0 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-01-28 | Rogers Alan | Frequency-mapped distributed presure measurement |
| CN102301129A (zh) * | 2009-01-30 | 2011-12-28 | 歌美飒创新技术公司 | 静态试验中的风轮机叶片应变测量系统 |
| GB0912851D0 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2009-08-26 | Fotech Solutions Ltd | Distributed optical fibre sensing |
| US8866347B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-10-21 | Idex Asa | Biometric image sensing |
| US8421890B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-04-16 | Picofield Technologies, Inc. | Electronic imager using an impedance sensor grid array and method of making |
| US9158958B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2015-10-13 | Synaptics Incorporated | Signal strength enhancement in a biometric sensor array |
| GB201019117D0 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-12-29 | Fotech Solutions Ltd | Distributed optical fibre sensor |
| EP2836960B1 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2018-09-26 | Idex Asa | Biometric sensing |
| WO2015144199A1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | Prysmian S.P.A. | Method of measuring current distribution in high and medium voltage cables |
| BR112018070565A2 (pt) | 2016-04-07 | 2019-02-12 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | detecção de eventos de fundo de poço usando características de domínio da frequência acústicas |
| AU2017246520B2 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | Detecting downhole events using acoustic frequency domain features |
| CN106289726B (zh) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-08-24 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种光子带隙光纤背向散射分布式测量方法及装置 |
| AU2018246320A1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2019-10-17 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | Well and overburden monitoring using distributed acoustic sensors |
| AU2018321150A1 (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2020-03-12 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | Detecting downhole sand ingress locations |
| EA202090867A1 (ru) | 2017-10-11 | 2020-09-04 | Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед | Обнаружение событий с использованием признаков в области акустических частот |
| EA202191441A1 (ru) | 2018-11-29 | 2021-09-29 | Бп Эксплорейшн Оперейтинг Компани Лимитед | Обнаружение событий на основе признаков распределенных акустических датчиков с использованием машинного обучения |
| GB201820331D0 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2019-01-30 | Bp Exploration Operating Co Ltd | Distributed acoustic sensing autocalibration |
| WO2021052602A1 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Lytt Limited | Systems and methods for sand ingress prediction for subterranean wellbores |
| EP4045766A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2022-08-24 | Lytt Limited | Fluid inflow characterization using hybrid das/dts measurements |
| WO2021073740A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-22 | Lytt Limited | Inflow detection using dts features |
| WO2021093974A1 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | Lytt Limited | Systems and methods for draw down improvements across wellbores |
| EP4491845A3 (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2025-03-12 | Lytt Limited | Systems and methods for monitoring fluid outflow flow along a wellbore |
| EP4168647A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2023-04-26 | Lytt Limited | Event model training using in situ data |
| WO2021254633A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-23 | Lytt Limited | Event model training using in situ data |
| IT202200004667A1 (it) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-11 | Sestosensor S R L | Rivelatore di fase e polarizzazione per sensori acustici distribuiti a fibre ottiche ed interrogatore basato sullo stesso |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8622609D0 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1986-10-22 | Rogers A J | Optical fibres |
| US4840481A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-06-20 | Simmonds Precision | Polarimetric optical frequency domain distributed strain sensor and method |
-
2001
- 2001-05-18 GB GBGB0112161.5A patent/GB0112161D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-05-09 CA CA002447660A patent/CA2447660A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-09 EP EP02771667A patent/EP1390707B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-09 DE DE60216752T patent/DE60216752T8/de active Active
- 2002-05-09 JP JP2002591777A patent/JP4350380B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-09 AT AT02771667T patent/ATE348323T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-09 WO PCT/GB2002/002138 patent/WO2002095349A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-05-09 US US10/476,654 patent/US7130496B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60216752D1 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
| US20040136636A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
| JP2004525388A (ja) | 2004-08-19 |
| CA2447660A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| EP1390707A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| GB0112161D0 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
| US7130496B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 |
| ATE348323T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| WO2002095349A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| EP1390707B1 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| DE60216752T8 (de) | 2008-02-07 |
| DE60216752T2 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
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