JP4305130B2 - Household plumbing equipment - Google Patents

Household plumbing equipment Download PDF

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JP4305130B2
JP4305130B2 JP2003367442A JP2003367442A JP4305130B2 JP 4305130 B2 JP4305130 B2 JP 4305130B2 JP 2003367442 A JP2003367442 A JP 2003367442A JP 2003367442 A JP2003367442 A JP 2003367442A JP 4305130 B2 JP4305130 B2 JP 4305130B2
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water
electrode
voltage application
electrode unit
drainage
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JP2005133315A (en
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一雅 六嶋
昌司 山田
重行 山口
康成 前田
眞人 鈴木
範行 北地
靖史 佐藤
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

Description

本発明は、流し台や、洗面台、浴室、トイレ等に利用される家庭用配管設備に関するものである。   The present invention relates to household piping equipment used for sinks, washstands, bathrooms, toilets, and the like.

従来から知られているこの種の家庭用配管設備としては、例えば図6に示すように、図示しない給水栓から水が供給される流し台の水槽51と、該水槽51の底壁に設けた取付け孔部52に連通接続した排水路と、排水路に設けた排水トラップ50とを有するものが知られており、この排水トラップ50は排水路を構成する排水管53の一部をS字状に湾曲形成してなる封水部54を有し、この封水部54に溜めた水によって下水側の臭気が水槽側へ放散することを防止していた(例えば、特許文献1にはこの種の排水トラップが開示されている)。   For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a conventionally known household piping facility of this type includes a water tank 51 of a sink to which water is supplied from a water tap (not shown), and an attachment provided on the bottom wall of the water tank 51. It is known to have a drainage channel connected to the hole 52 and a drainage trap 50 provided in the drainage channel, and this drainage trap 50 has a part of a drainage pipe 53 constituting the drainage channel formed in an S shape. It has a sealing part 54 formed in a curved shape, and the sewage-side odor is prevented from being diffused to the water tank side by the water accumulated in the sealing part 54 (for example, Patent Document 1 discloses this kind of Drain traps are disclosed).

また上記とは別の排水トラップとして図7に示すようなわん型の排水トラップ55も知られている。この排水トラップ55は排水路の上流側端部に設けられており、上端開口が排水口61となった有底筒状部56の底壁に下水側に連通する排水筒部57を貫設してトラップ本体58を形成し、封水カップ59を排水筒部57に被せるようにトラップ本体58内に取付け、これにより有底筒状部56の下部に封水部を形成したものである。   A trapezoidal drain trap 55 as shown in FIG. 7 is also known as another drain trap. This drain trap 55 is provided at the upstream end of the drainage channel, and a drain cylinder 57 that communicates with the sewage side is formed through the bottom wall of the bottomed cylindrical section 56 whose upper end opening is a drain outlet 61. Thus, the trap body 58 is formed, and the sealing cup 59 is attached to the drain cylinder 57 so as to cover the drain cylinder 57, thereby forming a sealing part at the bottom of the bottomed cylindrical part 56.

ところで上記図6や図7に示すような排水路に排水トラップを設けた家庭用配管設備は、給水栓閉栓時には常に排水トラップの封水部に水が溜められているため、菌やカビ、微生物等が繁殖し易く、これら微生物等の繁殖は封水部におけるぬめりや悪臭の原因となり、衛生的ではない。そこで排水トラップの封水部の掃除を定期的に行う必要があるのだが、この封水部の掃除は非常に面倒であるという問題がある。   By the way, household piping equipment provided with a drain trap in the drainage channel as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 always stores water in the sealing portion of the drain trap when the faucet is closed. Etc. are easy to propagate, and the propagation of these microorganisms causes sliminess and bad odor in the sealed water, and is not hygienic. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically clean the sealing portion of the drain trap, but there is a problem that cleaning the sealing portion is very troublesome.

また上記したものの他に、上記図6に示すようなS型の排水トラップの封水部内に電圧印加により殺菌成分を生成する電極部を設けた給水設備も知られており、このものは電極部に電圧を印加することで封水部内を殺菌し、これにより封水部のぬめりや悪臭の発生を抑制するものである(例えば特許文献2)。   In addition to the above, there is also known a water supply facility in which an electrode part for generating a sterilizing component by applying a voltage is provided in a sealing part of an S-type drain trap as shown in FIG. By applying a voltage to the inside of the sealed portion, the inside of the sealed portion is sterilized, thereby suppressing the occurrence of sliminess and bad odor in the sealed portion (for example, Patent Document 2).

しかし上記特許文献2に示すような家庭用配管設備にあっては、従来から封水部内の殺菌成分を生成する電極部の電源として外部電源や電池等の電力を用いており、このような封水部内の殺菌成分を生成する電極部を有する家庭用配管設備にあっては、電気エネルギーを無駄に消費してしまい、さらには給水栓開栓時に発生する水流のエネルギーも有効に利用されておらず浪費していた。
実開平6−87474号公報 特開2001−234578号公報
However, in the domestic piping facility as shown in Patent Document 2 above, power from an external power source or a battery is conventionally used as the power source of the electrode unit for generating the sterilizing component in the sealed water part. In household piping equipment having an electrode part that generates a sterilizing component in the water part, electric energy is wasted, and the energy of the water flow generated when the water tap is opened is also effectively used. I was wasting a lot.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-87474 JP 2001-234578 A

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、封水部のぬめりや悪臭の発生を抑制できて、面倒な掃除作業の頻度を少なくすることができ、しかも給水栓開栓時の水力を利用して、外部から電力を供給することなく電極部に電圧を印加することができて、省エネルギー化を実現できる排水設備を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and can suppress the occurrence of slimy and bad odors in the sealed portion, can reduce the frequency of troublesome cleaning work, and can open the water tap. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drainage facility that can save energy by applying a voltage to an electrode portion without supplying electric power from the outside by using hydraulic power at the time of plugging.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る排水設備は、給水栓3から水が供給される水槽2又は床に排水路42を連通接続し、該排水路42に設けた排水トラップ9の水を溜めるための封水部19に電圧印加により殺菌成分を生成する電極部6を設け、該電極部6の電源として前記給水栓3開栓時の水流を利用して発電する水力発電機5を設けると共に該水力発電機5によって充電されて前記電極部6へ電力を供給するための充電部を設け、電極部6への電圧印加が終了した時点から所定時間t4が経過するまで電極部6への電圧印加を不可とすると共に該電圧印加を不可としている期間において水力発電機5が発電した電気を充電部に充電する制御手段を設けて成ることを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the drainage facility according to the present invention connects the drainage channel 42 to the water tank 2 or the floor to which water is supplied from the water tap 3, and allows the water in the drainage trap 9 provided in the drainage channel 42 to flow. An electrode unit 6 for generating a sterilizing component by applying a voltage is provided in a sealing unit 19 for storing, and a hydroelectric generator 5 for generating electricity using the water flow when the water tap 3 is opened is provided as a power source for the electrode unit 6. And a charging unit that is charged by the hydroelectric generator 5 and supplies power to the electrode unit 6 is provided, and the electrode unit 6 is supplied until a predetermined time t4 elapses after the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is completed. And a control means for charging the charging section with electricity generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 during a period in which the voltage application is disabled .

このように排水トラップ9の水を溜めるための封水部19に電圧印加により殺菌成分を生成する電極部6を設け、該電極部6の電源として給水栓3開栓時の水流を利用して発電する水力発電機5を設けると共に該水力発電機5によって充電されて前記電極部6へ電力を供給するための充電部を設けることで、水力発電機5により給水栓3開栓時の水力を利用して外部から電力を供給することなく電極部6に電圧を印可して封水部19に殺菌成分を生成することができ、これにより殺菌成分によって封水部19のぬめりや悪臭の発生を抑制できて面倒な掃除作業の頻度を少なくすることができ、しかも省エネルギー化を実現できる。また、電極部6への電圧印加が終了した時点から所定時間t4が経過するまでは電極部6への電圧印加を不可とする制御を行うことで、電極部6の電解動作時間を減らすことができ、しかもこの場合、所定時間t4内において給水栓3が開栓された場合には水力発電機5により充電部の充電を行うことができ、上記により電極部6の電力不足、電極部6の消耗等を防止できる。 Thus, the electrode part 6 which produces | generates a sterilization component by voltage application is provided in the sealing part 19 for storing the water of the drain trap 9, and the water flow at the time of opening of the water tap 3 is utilized as a power supply of this electrode part 6 by being charged by Rutotomoni water force generator 5 provided hydroelectric generator 5 for generating providing a charging unit for supplying power to the electrode unit 6, hydraulic upon faucet 3 unplugging the hydro-generator 5 It is possible to generate a sterilizing component in the sealing portion 19 by applying a voltage to the electrode portion 6 without supplying electric power from the outside by using the sterilization component. The frequency of troublesome cleaning work can be reduced and energy saving can be realized. Further, by performing control to disable the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 until a predetermined time t4 has elapsed since the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 was completed, the electrolytic operation time of the electrode unit 6 can be reduced. In addition, in this case, when the water tap 3 is opened within the predetermined time t4, the charging unit can be charged by the hydroelectric generator 5, and the above causes the power shortage of the electrode unit 6 and the electrode unit 6 Wear and the like can be prevented.

また、上記給水栓3を閉栓した時点から所定時間t1経過後に、前記充電部から電極部6へ電力を供給して該電極部6の電圧印加を開始する制御手段を設けることも好ましい。 Further, after a predetermined time t1 has elapsed from the point of plugging the water tap 3, preferably it is provided with a control means for starting the voltage application of the electrode unit 6 is supplied power from the charging unit to the electrode portions 6.

このように給水栓3を閉栓した時点から所定時間t1経過後に電極部6の電圧印加を開始するという制御を行うことで、封水部19内に水が留まった状態にある給水栓3閉栓時にのみ電極部6への電圧印加を行うことができ、これにより電極部6により生成した殺菌成分を下水側に流出することなく封水部19に留めることができて、電極部6により効率良くぬめりや悪臭の防止を行うことができ、また電極部6の電解動作時間を減らして、電極部6の電力不足や、電極部6の消耗等も防止できる。   In this way, by controlling the voltage application of the electrode unit 6 to start after a lapse of a predetermined time t1 from the time when the water tap 3 is closed, when the water tap 3 in a state where water remains in the water sealing portion 19 is closed. Only the voltage can be applied to the electrode part 6, whereby the sterilizing component generated by the electrode part 6 can be retained in the sealed part 19 without flowing out to the sewage side, and the electrode part 6 can be efficiently slimmed. In addition, the electrolysis operation time of the electrode unit 6 can be reduced, and the power shortage of the electrode unit 6 and the consumption of the electrode unit 6 can be prevented.

また上記排水トラップ9に水槽2又は床から流れてきた排水を受け入れてこの排水を下端開口から封水部19に導入する筒部を設け、封水部19の前記筒部の下端開口に対向する位置に上記電極部6を配設することも好ましい。   Further, the drain trap 9 is provided with a cylindrical portion that receives drainage flowing from the water tank 2 or the floor and introduces the drainage into the sealed portion 19 from the lower end opening, and faces the lower end opening of the cylindrical portion of the sealed portion 19. It is also preferable to arrange the electrode part 6 at a position.

このように筒部の下端開口21に対向する位置に電極部6を配設することで、電圧印加中の電極部6から発生する気泡を筒部の下端開口21から上流側に抜くことができ、これにより電極部6から発生した気泡が封水部19の下流側に抜けることを防止できて排水をスムーズに流すことができる。   By disposing the electrode portion 6 at a position facing the lower end opening 21 of the cylindrical portion in this way, bubbles generated from the electrode portion 6 during voltage application can be extracted upstream from the lower end opening 21 of the cylindrical portion. As a result, it is possible to prevent bubbles generated from the electrode unit 6 from falling out downstream of the water sealing unit 19 and to smoothly drain the water.

本発明では、電極部により生成した殺菌成分により封水部のぬめりや悪臭の発生を抑制でき、且つ面倒な掃除作業の頻度を少なくすることができ、しかも省エネルギー化を実現できる。   In the present invention, the sterilizing component generated by the electrode part can suppress the occurrence of slimming and bad odor in the sealed water part, reduce the frequency of troublesome cleaning work, and realize energy saving.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。図1〜図4に本実施形態の家庭用配管設備であるキッチンの流し台1の説明図を示す。流し台1は図1に示すように上面部に上方に開口する水槽2(シンク)を有しており、また流し台1の上面には水槽2に水を供給する開閉自在の給水栓3(カラン)を設けている。給水栓3は流し台1内部に導入した給水路を構成する給水管4の下流側端部に連通接続してあり、該給水管4を介して図示しない給水元に連通している。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The explanatory drawing of the kitchen sink 1 which is a household piping installation of this embodiment is shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the sink 1 has a water tank 2 (sink) that opens upward on the upper surface portion, and an openable / closable faucet 3 (curan) that supplies water to the water tank 2 on the upper surface of the sink 1. Is provided. The water tap 3 is connected to the downstream end of the water supply pipe 4 constituting the water supply path introduced into the sink 1, and is connected to a water supply source (not shown) through the water supply pipe 4.

流し台1には給水管4の途中に設けた通水可能且つ回転自在な水車を有する水力発電機5を内装してあり、この水力発電機5は前記水車を用いて給水栓3の開栓時(使用時)における給水管4内の水流を利用して発電するものであって、後述する電極部6の電源となる。またこの水力発電機5はリード線40を介して流し台1に内装した制御部7に電気的に接続してあり、水力発電機5で発電した電力を制御部7にて充電できるようにしている。   The sink 1 is internally provided with a hydroelectric generator 5 having a water wheel that can be passed and rotated provided in the middle of the water supply pipe 4. The hydroelectric generator 5 is used when the water tap 3 is opened using the water turbine. Electricity is generated using the water flow in the water supply pipe 4 (during use), and serves as a power source for the electrode unit 6 described later. The hydroelectric generator 5 is electrically connected to the control unit 7 built in the sink 1 through the lead wire 40 so that the electric power generated by the hydroelectric generator 5 can be charged by the control unit 7. .

図2に示すように水槽2の底部には取付け孔部8を形成してあり、該取付け孔部8には、上流側の排水トラップ9及び下流側の排水管11とで構成された排水路42の上流側端部を連通接続している。即ち排水路42の上流側端が水槽2の排水口となっている。排水トラップ9の下流側端部(即ち後述する接続管部10の下流側端部)は流し台1内部に導入した排水管11(図1参照)の上流側端部に着脱自在に連通接続してあり、排水管11を介して下水側に連通している。   As shown in FIG. 2, a mounting hole 8 is formed at the bottom of the water tank 2, and a drainage channel constituted by an upstream drain trap 9 and a downstream drain pipe 11 is formed in the mounting hole 8. The upstream end of 42 is connected in communication. That is, the upstream end of the drainage channel 42 is a drainage port of the water tank 2. The downstream end portion of the drain trap 9 (that is, the downstream end portion of the connecting pipe portion 10 described later) is detachably connected to the upstream end portion of the drain pipe 11 (see FIG. 1) introduced into the sink 1. Yes, and communicates with the sewage side through the drain pipe 11.

図2に示す上記排水トラップ9は取付け孔部8に陥入した状態で取付けたトラップ本体12と、トラップ本体12に着脱自在に取付けた漏斗状の封水筒13とを有している。トラップ本体12は上端が開口する有底円形容器状に形成してあり、該トラップ本体12の上端開口が水槽2の排水口となっている。トラップ本体12はその上端外周部である周壁14の上端に周設したフランジ部15を取付け孔部8の周縁部に形成したトラップ本体載置用の段部16に載置すると共に、該フランジ部15を取付けナット17により取付け孔部8の周縁部に固定することで取付け孔部8に取付けられている。   The drain trap 9 shown in FIG. 2 has a trap body 12 attached in a state of being inserted into the attachment hole 8, and a funnel-shaped sealing cylinder 13 detachably attached to the trap body 12. The trap main body 12 is formed in a bottomed circular container shape with an upper end opened, and the upper end opening of the trap main body 12 serves as a drain outlet of the water tank 2. The trap body 12 has a flange portion 15 provided around the upper end of the peripheral wall 14 that is the outer periphery of the upper end of the trap body 12 mounted on a step portion 16 for mounting the trap body formed on the peripheral portion of the mounting hole portion 8. 15 is fixed to the peripheral portion of the attachment hole 8 by an attachment nut 17 and is attached to the attachment hole 8.

トラップ本体12の周壁14には前記接続管部10の上流側端部を連通接続した連通口部18を設けてあり、トラップ本体12の周壁14における連通口部18よりも上に位置する部分には封水筒13の上端外周部を隙間なく着脱自在に取付けてあり、これにより連通口部18よりも下に位置するトラップ本体12及び封水筒13の部分にて図2に示す水を溜めるための封水部19を形成している。なお上記封水筒19の取付けについては後に詳述する。   The peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12 is provided with a communication port portion 18 in which the upstream end portion of the connection pipe portion 10 is connected in communication, and a portion located above the communication port portion 18 in the peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12. Is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the upper end of the water seal tube 13 without gaps, so that the water shown in FIG. 2 can be stored in the trap body 12 and the water seal tube 13 located below the communication port 18. A sealed portion 19 is formed. The mounting of the sealing cylinder 19 will be described in detail later.

封水筒13は上方に開口する上端開口20と、下方に開口する下端開口21とを有してあり、水槽2から流れてきた排水を上端開口20より受け入れてこの受け入れた排水を下端開口21より封水部19に流出するものである。即ち本実施形態ではこの封水筒13を筒部としている。この封水筒13はトラップ本体12の平面視中心部に配された下側の小径筒部22と、該小径筒部22とトラップ本体12の周壁14との間の空間Aの上方を閉塞する上側の大径筒部23とからなる。   The sealing cylinder 13 has an upper end opening 20 that opens upward and a lower end opening 21 that opens downward. The drainage water flowing from the water tank 2 is received from the upper end opening 20 and the received drainage is received from the lower end opening 21. It flows out to the sealing part 19. That is, in this embodiment, this sealed cylinder 13 is a cylinder part. The sealing cylinder 13 is a lower small-diameter cylindrical portion 22 disposed in the center of the trap body 12 in a plan view, and an upper side that closes the space A between the small-diameter cylindrical portion 22 and the peripheral wall 14 of the trap main body 12. The large-diameter cylindrical portion 23.

小径筒部22は主部を直管状に形成している。この小径筒部22の下端は連通口部18よりも下位で且つトラップ本体12の底壁24の上面よりも上位に配されており、トラップ本体12の底壁24の上面と封水筒13の下端との間に隙間Bを形成している。また小径筒部22の下端部はその内径及び外径が最下端側程拡径するようにラッパ口状に形成されている。   The small diameter cylindrical portion 22 has a main portion formed in a straight tube shape. The lower end of the small diameter cylindrical portion 22 is disposed lower than the communication port portion 18 and higher than the upper surface of the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12, and the upper surface of the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12 and the lower end of the sealing tube 13 are disposed. A gap B is formed between the two. Further, the lower end portion of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 22 is formed in a trumpet shape so that the inner diameter and the outer diameter are increased toward the lowermost end side.

大径筒部23の下端は小径筒部22の上端に一体的に連通接続している。この大径筒部23は下端から上方に行く程徐々に拡径するように傾斜しており、上端部は外方に突となる円弧状湾曲部25となっている。また大径筒部23と前述の小径筒部22との接続部分である大径筒部23と小径筒部22とによって形成されるコーナー部26も内方に突となる円弧状に湾曲形成されている。   The lower end of the large diameter cylindrical portion 23 is integrally connected to the upper end of the small diameter cylindrical portion 22. The large-diameter cylindrical portion 23 is inclined so as to gradually increase in diameter as it goes upward from the lower end, and the upper end portion is an arcuate curved portion 25 that protrudes outward. Further, a corner portion 26 formed by the large-diameter cylindrical portion 23 and the small-diameter cylindrical portion 22 which is a connecting portion between the large-diameter cylindrical portion 23 and the small-diameter cylindrical portion 22 is also curved and formed in an arc shape projecting inwardly. ing.

上記封水筒13のトラップ本体12への取付けは、例えば図2に示すようにトラップ本体12の周壁14の連通口部18よりも上に位置する部分に段部27を周設すると共に、周壁14の前記段部27のやや上に位置する部分に内側方に突出する突片28を設け、この段部27と突片28とによりトラップ本体12の周壁14に係止溝29を形成し、他方、封水筒13の上端部に外側方に突となる係止片30を設け、この係止片30を段部27の上に配した後、封水筒13を回転操作して係止片30を係止溝29に差し込むと共に、該係止片30と係止溝29との間をゴムやパッキン等のシール部材(図示せず)にてシールすることで行われる。なお封水筒13をトラップ本体12に取付ける手段としてはこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図示は省略するがトラップ本体12の周壁14の連通口部18よりも上に位置する部分に載置用段部を周設し、封水筒13の上端部に外側方に突となる鍔部を形成し、該鍔部をトラップ本体の載置用段部にシール部材を介して隙間なく載設してあるだけでも良く、また上記したようなシール部材を設けずに、封水筒13の上端外周部をトラップ本体12の内周部に密接した状態で着脱自在に取付けても良く、つまり、トラップ本体の周壁12の内周部と封水筒13の上端部の外周部との間に隙間がない状態で、封水筒13をトラップ本体12に着脱自在に取付けてあれば良いものとする。   For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the sealing cylinder 13 is attached to the trap body 12 by providing a stepped portion 27 at a portion located above the communication port 18 of the peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12 and the peripheral wall 14. A projecting piece 28 that protrudes inwardly is provided at a portion located slightly above the step portion 27, and a locking groove 29 is formed in the peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12 by the step portion 27 and the projecting piece 28. Then, a locking piece 30 that protrudes outward is provided at the upper end of the water sealing tube 13, and after the locking piece 30 is disposed on the stepped portion 27, the sealing tube 30 is rotated to operate the locking piece 30. This is done by inserting into the locking groove 29 and sealing between the locking piece 30 and the locking groove 29 with a sealing member (not shown) such as rubber or packing. The means for attaching the water seal 13 to the trap body 12 is not limited to this. For example, although not shown, the seal cylinder 13 is placed on a portion located above the communication port 18 of the peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12. A circumferential step is provided, and a flange that protrudes outward is formed at the upper end of the water seal tube 13, and the flange is placed on the placement step of the trap body without a gap via a seal member. Alternatively, without providing the sealing member as described above, the outer periphery of the upper end of the water seal tube 13 may be detachably attached in close contact with the inner periphery of the trap body 12, that is, the trap body. It is only necessary that the sealing cylinder 13 is detachably attached to the trap body 12 with no gap between the inner peripheral portion of the peripheral wall 12 and the outer peripheral portion of the upper end portion of the sealing cylinder 13.

トラップ本体12の底壁24における前記封水筒13の下端開口21に対向する部位には孔部を穿設してあり、該孔部にはトラップ本体12の底壁24の一部を構成する電極保持部材32を水密的に設けている。図3に示すように電極保持部材32の上端部はトラップ本体12の底壁24よりも上方に突出しており、この底壁24よりも上方に突出する突面32aは中央部程上方に位置する曲面となっている。   A hole is formed in a portion of the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12 facing the lower end opening 21 of the sealing cylinder 13, and an electrode constituting a part of the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12 is formed in the hole. The holding member 32 is provided in a watertight manner. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper end portion of the electrode holding member 32 protrudes upward from the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12, and the protruding surface 32 a protruding upward from the bottom wall 24 is positioned higher toward the center portion. It is a curved surface.

上記電極保持部材32には電圧印加により封水部19に溜められた水の中に殺菌成分を電解生成する電極部6を設けてあり、この電極部6は封水筒13の下端開口21に対向している。この電極部6は一対の電極33、33からなり、両電極33、33の夫々の上端部は電極保持部材32から上方に突出しており、隙間を介して配されている。即ち両電極33、33の夫々の上端部は封水部19内に配されており、両電極33、33間の上端部間は封水部19に溜められた水で満たされている。   The electrode holding member 32 is provided with an electrode portion 6 that electrolyzes a sterilizing component in water stored in the sealed water portion 19 by applying a voltage, and this electrode portion 6 faces the lower end opening 21 of the sealed water tube 13. is doing. The electrode portion 6 includes a pair of electrodes 33 and 33, and the upper ends of the electrodes 33 and 33 protrude upward from the electrode holding member 32 and are arranged with a gap therebetween. That is, the upper ends of the electrodes 33 and 33 are disposed in the sealed portion 19, and the space between the upper ends of the electrodes 33 and 33 is filled with water stored in the sealed portion 19.

ここで電極部6としては、電圧印加により電極33を構成する元素が殺菌成分として溶出するものと、電圧印加により水に含まれる元素を酸化することによって殺菌成分を生成するもののどちらであっても良いものとする。具体的に電極部6としては、両電極33、33の内、一方の電極33を陽極とし、他方の電極33を陰極とし、電圧印加により電極部6にて封水部19に溜められた水に含まれる塩素成分から殺菌成分である次亜鉛素酸を電解生成するものであっても良いし、また陽極となる電極33を銀又は銀を含む金属により形成して銀電極とし、電圧印加により封水部19内に殺菌成分である銀を溶出するものであっても良い。   Here, the electrode part 6 may be either one in which an element constituting the electrode 33 is eluted as a sterilizing component by voltage application or one that generates a sterilizing component by oxidizing an element contained in water by voltage application. Be good. Specifically, as the electrode portion 6, one of the electrodes 33, 33 is used as an anode, the other electrode 33 is used as a cathode, and water stored in the sealed portion 19 by the electrode portion 6 by voltage application. It may be one that electrolyzes hypozinc acid, which is a bactericidal component, from the chlorine component contained in the electrode, and the electrode 33 serving as the anode is formed of silver or a metal containing silver to form a silver electrode, Silver that is a sterilizing component may be eluted in the sealed water portion 19.

そして上記両電極33、33の夫々のトラップ本体12の外部に露出する下端は図1に示すようにリード線41を介して前述の制御部7に電気的に接続してあり、両電極間33、33へ電圧を印加するか否かは制御部により制御されている。即ちこの制御部7は電極部6の動作を制御する制御手段と、前述の水力発電機5によって充電される充電部とを兼ねている。   The lower ends of the electrodes 33 and 33 exposed to the outside of the trap body 12 are electrically connected to the control unit 7 via lead wires 41 as shown in FIG. , 33 is controlled by the control unit. In other words, the control unit 7 serves as a control unit that controls the operation of the electrode unit 6 and a charging unit that is charged by the hydroelectric generator 5 described above.

また図2に示すようにトラップ本体12の底壁24と周壁14によって形成されるコーナー部34は外方に突となる円弧状に湾曲形成されており、円弧状のコーナー部34の上端は封水筒13の下端よりも上に位置している。なお、トラップ本体12の底壁24の上面はコーナー部34と前記電極保持部材32を除く全ての部分が水平な平坦面となるように形成されているものとする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the corner portion 34 formed by the bottom wall 24 and the peripheral wall 14 of the trap body 12 is curved in an arc shape protruding outward, and the upper end of the arc-shaped corner portion 34 is sealed. It is located above the lower end of the water bottle 13. It is assumed that the upper surface of the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12 is formed so that all portions except the corner portion 34 and the electrode holding member 32 are a horizontal flat surface.

また図2中35はトラップ本体12内の上部に配設した網かごであり、この網かご35はトラップ本体12の周壁14における前記段部27よりもさらに上に位置する部分に形成した網かご載置用の段部36に網かご35の上端外周部である上端のフランジ部37を載置することでトラップ本体12に着脱自在に取付けられている。さらに図中38は、スプーン等の小物が封水部内19に落下することを防止し、且つ封水部19が上方から見えないようにするためのフィルタであり、該フィルタ38は封水部19よりも上に位置する小径筒部22内の上端部に取付けている。   In FIG. 2, reference numeral 35 denotes a net cage disposed in the upper part of the trap main body 12, and the net cage 35 is formed in a portion of the peripheral wall 14 of the trap main body 12 that is located above the stepped portion 27. An upper end flange portion 37 that is an upper end outer peripheral portion of the net cage 35 is placed on the placing step portion 36 so as to be detachably attached to the trap body 12. Further, reference numeral 38 in the figure denotes a filter for preventing small items such as a spoon from falling into the sealed water portion 19 and preventing the sealed water portion 19 from being seen from above. It attaches to the upper end part in the small diameter cylinder part 22 located above.

上記構成を有する流し台1を利用する場合は、給水栓3に設けた図1中39に示す操作ハンドルによって給水栓3を開栓し、給水栓3を使用状態とする。これにより給水管4内を流れる水は給水栓3より水槽2に流入し、この後、水槽2から、排水トラップ9、排水管11と順に流れて下水側に排出される。ここで水槽2から排水トラップ9に流入した排水について詳述すると、この排水は封水筒13の上端開口20から封水筒13内に流入し、この後、封水筒13の下端開口21より隙間Bに流入し、電極保持部材32の突面32aにより下向きの流れが外周側の流れに整流された後、トラップ本体12の底壁24に沿って流れ、この後、トラップ本体12の外周側に流れた水はコーナー部34にて再び整流されて上向きの流れとなり、空間Aを通って連通口部18側へ流れ、そして連通口部18から接続管部10を介して下水側へ流出する。このように本実施形態では封水筒13及びトラップ本体12を排水の流れを妨げない形状に形成してあるため、排水トラップ本体12に流入した排水をスムーズに下水側に流すことができる。そしてこの給水栓3開栓時においては、水力発電機5は給水管4内の水流を利用して発電して制御部7を充電する。   When the sink 1 having the above configuration is used, the faucet 3 is opened by the operation handle shown in FIG. 1 provided in the faucet 3 so that the faucet 3 is in use. Thereby, the water flowing in the water supply pipe 4 flows into the water tank 2 from the water tap 3, and then flows from the water tank 2 to the drain trap 9 and the drain pipe 11 in this order and is discharged to the sewage side. Here, the drainage flowing into the drain trap 9 from the water tank 2 will be described in detail. This drainage flows into the sealing cylinder 13 from the upper end opening 20 of the sealing cylinder 13, and then into the gap B from the lower end opening 21 of the sealing cylinder 13. After flowing in, the downward flow is rectified to the flow on the outer peripheral side by the projecting surface 32 a of the electrode holding member 32, then flows along the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12, and then flows to the outer peripheral side of the trap body 12. The water is rectified again at the corner portion 34 to become an upward flow, flows through the space A to the communication port portion 18 side, and flows out from the communication port portion 18 to the sewage side through the connection pipe portion 10. Thus, in this embodiment, since the sealing cylinder 13 and the trap body 12 are formed in a shape that does not hinder the flow of drainage, the drainage that has flowed into the drainage trap body 12 can flow smoothly to the sewage side. When the water tap 3 is opened, the hydroelectric generator 5 generates power using the water flow in the water supply pipe 4 to charge the control unit 7.

また操作ハンドル39によって給水栓3を閉栓して給水栓3を未使用状態とした場合には、排水トラップ9の封水部19には水が溜められた状態となり、この封水部19に溜められた水により下水側の臭気が水槽2側へ放散することを防止している。   Further, when the faucet 3 is closed by the operation handle 39 and the faucet 3 is not used, water is stored in the sealing portion 19 of the drain trap 9 and is stored in the sealing portion 19. The generated water prevents the sewage-side odor from being diffused to the water tank 2 side.

そして図4に示すように排水トラップ9に設けた電極部6は制御部7により上記給水栓3を閉栓した後に所定時間t1が経過した時点で、前記制御部7に充電した電力を電極部6へ供給して電極部6への電圧印加を自動的に開始し、これにより電極部6は電解動作を開始する。具体的には、制御部7は給水栓3が開栓状態から閉栓された時点で待機タイマーのカウントを開始する。ここで給水栓3の開栓及び閉栓の検知は、例えば水力発電機5の水車の回転を検知する検知手段により検知しても良いし、また給水栓3に設けた給水栓3の開閉状態を検知するセンサのような検知手段により行っても良いし、またこの他従来から公知の種々の検知手段により行っても良いものとする。そして待機タイマーのカウントを開始した後に所定時間t1が経過して待機タイマーがOFFになった時点で、制御部7は制御部7に充電した電力を用いて電極部6への電圧印加を自動的に開始し、同時にOFFタイマーのカウントを開始する。電極部6への電圧印加が開始されると電極部6は電解動作を開始して前述したように電極部6により封水部19に殺菌成分が生成され、これにより封水部19のぬめりや悪臭の発生を抑制できる。そして上記電極部6への電圧印加が開始された後に所定時間t2が経過してOFFタイマーがOFFになった時点で、制御部7は電極部6への電圧印加を自動的に停止し、しかして電極部6の電解動作が停止して殺菌成分の生成が終了する。なお、上記給水栓3を閉栓した後の所定時間t1内(即ち待機タイマーカウント中)において給水栓3が開栓された場合には、制御部7は所定時間t1が経過しても電極部6への電圧印加を行わないように制御してあり、即ちこの待機タイマーカウント中において給水栓3が開栓された場合には、制御部7は待機タイマーをリセットし、給水栓3が再び閉栓された時点から待機タイマーのカウントを開始し、この待機タイマーがOFFになった時点で電極部6への電圧印加を開始するものである。また電極部6への電圧印加中(即ちOFFタイマーカウント中)に給水栓3が開栓された場合には、そのまま電極部6への電圧印加を所定時間t2が経過するまで(即ちOFFタイマーがOFFになるまで)継続して行っても良いし、またこの場合、制御部7により電極部6への電圧印加を停止し、同時にOFFタイマーをリセットしても良いものとする。   As shown in FIG. 4, the electrode unit 6 provided in the drain trap 9 is configured to supply electric power charged in the control unit 7 when a predetermined time t <b> 1 elapses after the control unit 7 closes the water tap 3. And voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is automatically started, whereby the electrode unit 6 starts an electrolysis operation. Specifically, the control unit 7 starts counting the standby timer when the water tap 3 is closed from the open state. Here, the detection of opening and closing of the water tap 3 may be detected by, for example, a detecting means for detecting the rotation of the water turbine of the hydroelectric generator 5, and the open / close state of the water tap 3 provided in the water tap 3 may be detected. It may be performed by a detection means such as a sensor for detection, or may be performed by various conventionally known detection means. When the standby timer is turned off after a predetermined time t1 has elapsed since the start of the standby timer count, the control unit 7 automatically applies voltage to the electrode unit 6 using the power charged in the control unit 7. At the same time, the count of the OFF timer is started. When the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is started, the electrode unit 6 starts an electrolysis operation, and the electrode unit 6 generates a sterilizing component in the sealed part 19 as described above. Odor generation can be suppressed. When the predetermined time t2 has elapsed after the voltage application to the electrode 6 is started and the OFF timer is turned off, the control unit 7 automatically stops the voltage application to the electrode unit 6, Thus, the electrolysis operation of the electrode unit 6 is stopped, and the generation of the sterilizing component is completed. When the water tap 3 is opened within a predetermined time t1 after the water tap 3 is closed (that is, during the standby timer counting), the control unit 7 causes the electrode unit 6 to be in contact with the electrode unit 6 even after the predetermined time t1 has elapsed. In other words, when the water tap 3 is opened during the standby timer count, the control unit 7 resets the standby timer and the water tap 3 is closed again. The count of the standby timer is started from this point, and the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is started when the standby timer is turned off. Further, when the water tap 3 is opened while the voltage is being applied to the electrode unit 6 (that is, during the OFF timer counting), the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is continued until the predetermined time t2 elapses (that is, the OFF timer is turned off). In this case, the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 may be stopped and the OFF timer may be reset at the same time.

上記のように電極部6の電源を給水栓3開栓時の水流を利用して発電する水力発電機5としたことで、外部から電力を供給することなく電極部6への電圧印加を行うことができて、排水設備の省エネルギー化を実現できる。   As described above, the power source of the electrode unit 6 is the hydroelectric generator 5 that generates power using the water flow when the water tap 3 is opened, so that voltage is applied to the electrode unit 6 without supplying electric power from the outside. And energy saving of the drainage equipment can be realized.

また封水部19を形成するトラップ本体12の底壁24における封水筒13の下端開口21に対向する位置に電極部6を配設することで、電圧印加中に電極部6から発生する気泡を封水筒13の下端開口21から排水口側に抜くことができ、これにより電極部6から発生した気泡が封水部19の下流側である空間Aの上方に抜けることを抑え、結果、排水管11内の気圧が高くなることを防止できてより一層排水をスムーズに流すことができる。   Further, by disposing the electrode part 6 at a position facing the lower end opening 21 of the sealing cylinder 13 in the bottom wall 24 of the trap body 12 forming the sealing part 19, bubbles generated from the electrode part 6 during voltage application can be removed. It is possible to pull out from the lower end opening 21 of the sealing cylinder 13 to the drain outlet side, thereby suppressing the bubbles generated from the electrode part 6 from coming out above the space A on the downstream side of the sealing part 19, and as a result, the drain pipe It is possible to prevent the atmospheric pressure in 11 from increasing, and to further drain water smoothly.

また例えば給水栓3開栓時に電極部6に電圧印加を行った場合には、電極部6により生成した封水部19内の次亜塩素酸や銀イオンなどの殺菌成分が下水側に流出してしまい、これにより電極部6による封水部19のぬめりや悪臭の防止の効果が少なくなり、又は効果が消失してしまうという問題が生じるのだが、本実施形態では前述したように給水栓3開栓時には電極部6への電圧印加を停止すると共に水力発電機5によって制御部7を充電し、給水栓3閉栓時には電極部6への電圧印加を行うという制御を行っているため、封水部19内に水が留まった状態にある時にのみ電極部6に電圧を印加でき、これにより効率良くぬめりや悪臭の防止を行うことができて電極部6の電力不足を防止できる。また例えば電極部6として前述したように陽極を銀電極としたものを用いた場合には、電極部6の電解動作に伴って銀電極から銀が溶出するのだが、本実施形態では上記のように電極部6の電解動作時間を減らすことができるため、銀電極の消耗を抑えて電極交換の頻度を減らすことができる。   Further, for example, when a voltage is applied to the electrode unit 6 when the water tap 3 is opened, sterilizing components such as hypochlorous acid and silver ions in the sealing unit 19 generated by the electrode unit 6 flow out to the sewage side. As a result, there arises a problem that the effect of preventing the slimming and bad smell of the sealing portion 19 by the electrode portion 6 is reduced or the effect disappears. However, in the present embodiment, as described above, the water faucet 3 Since the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 is stopped when the plug is opened and the control unit 7 is charged by the hydroelectric generator 5 and the voltage is applied to the electrode unit 6 when the water tap 3 is closed, A voltage can be applied to the electrode part 6 only when water remains in the part 19, whereby it is possible to efficiently prevent slimming and offensive odors and prevent power shortage of the electrode part 6. Further, for example, when the electrode portion 6 having an anode as a silver electrode as described above is used, silver is eluted from the silver electrode along with the electrolysis operation of the electrode portion 6. In addition, since the electrolysis operation time of the electrode portion 6 can be reduced, the consumption of the silver electrode can be suppressed and the frequency of electrode replacement can be reduced.

ところで上記実施形態では、給水栓3を使用した場合に毎回電極部6への電圧印加を行うため、依然として電極部6の電力不足が生じたり、電極部6が消耗したりする場合がある。そこで次に上記実施形態とは異なる実施形態を図5に示す。なお以下では上記実施形態と同一の構成については同一の符号を付与してあり、上記実施形態と重複する説明については説明を省略する。   By the way, in the said embodiment, since the voltage application to the electrode part 6 is performed every time when the water tap 3 is used, the power shortage of the electrode part 6 may still occur or the electrode part 6 may be consumed. Therefore, an embodiment different from the above embodiment is shown in FIG. In the following, the same components as those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and the description overlapping with the above embodiment will be omitted.

即ち本実施形態では図5に示すように電極部6への電圧印加が終了した時点から所定時間t4が経過するまでは制御部7により電極部6への電圧印加を不可とする制御を行っている。具体的に制御部7は上記実施形態において電極部6への電圧の印加が開始された時点で、電圧印加不可タイマーのカウントを開始する。そして電圧印加不可タイマーのカウントが進み、前記電極部6への電圧の印加が開始された後に所定時間t2が経過して電極部6への電圧の印加が停止した時点(即ちOFFタイマーがOFFになった時点)で、制御部7により電極部6への電圧の印加を不可とする制御を開始し、この電圧印加不可の制御中においては、給水栓3を開栓した後に閉栓したとしても、上記実施形態における制御、即ち、給水栓3を閉栓した後に所定時間t1が経過した時点で電極部への電圧印加を自動的に開始するといった制御を行わないようにする。そして前記電極部6への電圧印加が開始された後に所定時間t3(この場合所定時間t3は所定時間t2よりも長めに設定されており、つまり所定時間t4は所定時間t3から所定時間t2を引いた値(t4=t3−t2)である)が経過して電圧印加不可タイマーがOFFになった時点で、制御部7は電極部6への電圧の印加を不可とする制御を止めて、電極部6への電圧の印加を可能とする制御を行う。この電圧印加を可能とする制御中においては、図5中イに示すように給水栓3が開栓された後に閉栓された場合、上記と同じく給水栓3を閉栓した後に所定時間t1が経過した時点で電極部6への電圧印加を自動的に開始する制御が行われ、以下、上記と同様の制御が繰り返し行われる。なお図5中ロに示すように、所定時間t4が経過した時点(即ち電圧印加不可タイマーがOFFになった時点)で給水栓3が開栓状態にある場合には、制御部7は該開栓状態にある給水栓3を閉栓した後に所定時間t1が経過した時点で電極部6への電圧の印加を自動的に開始する制御を行い、以下上記と同様の制御が行われるものとする。また本実施形態では、所定時間t4が経過した時点を、電極部6への電圧印加が開始された時点からカウントを開始して所定時間t3でOFFとなる電圧印加不可タイマーのOFFにより検出したが、電極部6への電圧の印加が終了した時点からカウントを開始して所定時間t4でOFFとなる電圧印加不可タイマーのOFFにより検出しても良いものとする。 That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the control unit 7 performs control to disable the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 until a predetermined time t4 elapses after the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is completed. Yes. Specifically, the control unit 7 starts counting the voltage application impossibility timer when the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 is started in the above embodiment. Then, the count of the voltage application impossible timer advances, and when the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 is stopped after a predetermined time t2 has elapsed after the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is started (that is, the OFF timer is turned off). At that time, the control unit 7 starts the control to disable the application of voltage to the electrode unit 6, and during the control to disable the voltage application, even if the water tap 3 is opened and then closed, The control in the above embodiment, that is, the control of automatically starting the voltage application to the electrode portion when the predetermined time t1 elapses after the water tap 3 is closed is not performed. Then, after the voltage application to the electrode section 6 is started, the predetermined time t3 (in this case, the predetermined time t3 is set longer than the predetermined time t2, that is, the predetermined time t4 is obtained by subtracting the predetermined time t2 from the predetermined time t3. When the voltage application impossibility timer is turned off after a predetermined value (t4 = t3-t2) has elapsed, the control unit 7 stops the control to disable the application of voltage to the electrode unit 6, and the electrode Control to enable voltage application to the unit 6 is performed. During the control enabling the voltage application, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the water faucet 3 is opened and then closed, a predetermined time t1 has elapsed after the water faucet 3 is closed as described above. At the time, control for automatically starting the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is performed, and thereafter, the same control as described above is repeatedly performed. As shown in FIG. 5B, when the water tap 3 is in the open state when the predetermined time t4 has elapsed (that is, when the voltage application disable timer is turned off), the control unit 7 It is assumed that control for automatically starting the application of voltage to the electrode unit 6 is performed when a predetermined time t1 has elapsed after closing the water supply tap 3 in the plugged state, and the same control as described above is performed. In the present embodiment, the time when the predetermined time t4 has elapsed is detected by turning off the voltage application disable timer which starts counting from the time when voltage application to the electrode unit 6 is started and turns OFF at the predetermined time t3. The counting may be started from the point of time when the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 is completed, and the detection may be performed by turning off a voltage application impossible timer that is turned off at a predetermined time t4.

上記のように制御部7により電極部6への電圧の印加が終了した時点から所定時間t4内は電極部6への電圧印加を不可とする制御を行うことで、電極部6の電解動作時間を減らすことができ、しかもこの場合、所定時間t4中において給水栓3が開栓された場合には水力発電機5により制御部7の充電を行うことができ、これにより電極部6の電力不足を一層防止できる。またこの場合、上記実施形態と比して更に電極部6の電解動作時間を短くすることができるため、電極部6として前述したような陽極を銀電極としたものを用いた場合には、銀電極の消耗を更に抑えることができる。   As described above, the control unit 7 performs the control to disable the voltage application to the electrode unit 6 within a predetermined time t4 from the time when the application of the voltage to the electrode unit 6 is completed, so Further, in this case, when the water tap 3 is opened during the predetermined time t4, the control unit 7 can be charged by the hydroelectric generator 5, and thereby the power of the electrode unit 6 is insufficient. Can be further prevented. Further, in this case, since the electrolysis operation time of the electrode part 6 can be further shortened as compared with the above-described embodiment, when the electrode part 6 having a silver electrode as described above is used, The consumption of the electrode can be further suppressed.

なお上記した実施形態においては、家庭用配管設備をキッチンの流し台1とし、給水栓3から水が供給されるものを水槽2としたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば家庭用配管設備としては、洗面台や、トイレ、浴室、等であっても良いし、また給水栓3から水が供給されるものを例えば浴室の床パン等の床としても良いものとする。   In the above-described embodiment, the home piping facility is the kitchen sink 1 and the water tank 2 is supplied with water from the water tap 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the home piping facility For example, it may be a wash basin, a toilet, a bathroom, or the like, or a water supply from the faucet 3 may be a floor such as a bathroom floor pan.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示す排水設備の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the drainage equipment which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 同上の排水トラップを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a drain trap same as the above. 同上の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view same as the above. 同上の電極部の動作を説明するために用いたグラフである。It is the graph used in order to demonstrate operation | movement of an electrode part same as the above. 異なる実施の形態の一例の排水設備を示し、電極部の動作を説明するために用いたグラフである。It is the graph used in order to demonstrate the drainage of an example of different embodiment, and to demonstrate operation | movement of an electrode part. 従来の家庭用配管設備の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the conventional household piping installation. 従来の家庭用配管設備の他例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of the conventional household piping installation.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 流し台
2 水槽
3 給水栓
5 水力発電機
6 電極部
9 排水トラップ
19 封水部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sink stand 2 Water tank 3 Water tap 5 Hydroelectric generator 6 Electrode part 9 Drain trap 19 Sealing part

Claims (3)

給水栓から水が供給される水槽又は床に排水路を連通接続し、該排水路に設けた排水トラップの水を溜めるための封水部に電圧印加により殺菌成分を生成する電極部を設け、該電極部の電源として前記給水栓開栓時の水流を利用して発電する水力発電機を設けると共に該水力発電機によって充電されて前記電極部へ電力を供給するための充電部を設け、電極部への電圧印加が終了した時点から所定時間が経過するまで電極部への電圧印加を不可とすると共に該電圧印加を不可としている期間において水力発電機が発電した電気を充電部に充電する制御手段を設けて成ることを特徴とする家庭用配管設備。 A drainage channel is connected to a water tank or a floor to which water is supplied from a water tap, and an electrode portion that generates a sterilizing component by applying voltage is provided in a sealing portion for collecting water of a drain trap provided in the drainage channel, It provided the charging unit for supplying power to be charged the electrode portions by Rutotomoni water force generator provided hydroelectric generator for generating power by utilizing the water flow when the faucet cap removal as a power supply of the electrode portion, The voltage application to the electrode unit is disabled until the predetermined time has elapsed from the time when the voltage application to the electrode unit is completed, and the charging unit charges the electricity generated by the hydroelectric generator during the period in which the voltage application is disabled Home piping equipment characterized by comprising a control means . 上記給水栓を閉栓した時点から所定時間経過後に充電部から電極部へ電力を供給して該電極部の電圧印加を開始する制御手段を設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の家庭用配管設備。 2. The household according to claim 1, further comprising control means for supplying electric power from the charging unit to the electrode unit and starting voltage application to the electrode unit after a predetermined time has elapsed from when the water tap is closed. Piping equipment. 上記排水トラップに水槽又は床から流れてきた排水を受け入れてこの排水を下端開口から封水部に排出する筒部を設け、封水部の前記筒部の下端開口に対向する位置に上記電極部を配設してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の家庭用配管設備。The drainage trap is provided with a cylindrical portion that receives drainage flowing from the water tank or the floor and discharges the drainage from the lower end opening to the sealing portion, and the electrode portion is located at a position facing the lower end opening of the cylindrical portion of the sealing portion. The household piping installation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
JP2003367442A 2003-10-28 2003-10-28 Household plumbing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4305130B2 (en)

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JP4305215B2 (en) * 2004-02-23 2009-07-29 パナソニック電工株式会社 Drain trap
CN100451251C (en) * 2006-02-13 2009-01-14 丸市(上海)贸易有限公司 Drainage trap and indoor tube of drainage device with the drainage trap
JP6389673B2 (en) * 2014-07-18 2018-09-12 株式会社モリタ東京製作所 Sterilization water generator

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JPH0687474U (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-12-22 松下電工株式会社 Drainage equipment for sinks
JPH081145A (en) * 1994-06-17 1996-01-09 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Device for preventing drain port from being dirtied with slime
JP2000027262A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Toto Ltd Sterilizer for stool flushing water
JP2001112855A (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-24 Inax Corp Sterilizing installation for water section hygienic equipment chamber
JP2001234578A (en) * 2000-02-21 2001-08-31 Toto Ltd Toilet stool washing system
JP2001232369A (en) * 2000-02-24 2001-08-28 Toto Ltd Toilet stool sterilizer and sterilizing water production device
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