JP4055325B2 - Urine stone suppression device - Google Patents

Urine stone suppression device Download PDF

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JP4055325B2
JP4055325B2 JP2000081644A JP2000081644A JP4055325B2 JP 4055325 B2 JP4055325 B2 JP 4055325B2 JP 2000081644 A JP2000081644 A JP 2000081644A JP 2000081644 A JP2000081644 A JP 2000081644A JP 4055325 B2 JP4055325 B2 JP 4055325B2
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valve
water
cleaning device
manual cleaning
existing manual
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JP2001137857A (en
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克巳 岡本
栄治 佐藤
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は便器洗浄装置に取り付ける、尿石抑制装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、尿石抑制装置に関しては、特開平5−302347号に見られるように、薬剤供給機構と便器洗浄水供給機構とを分離して設ける装置がある。
同公報に見られるものを詳述すると、以下の通りである。便器用洗浄水供給管を流れる洗浄水を分取し、水移送管を介して外函に供給する。この水の供給は、フロート誘導枠内を浮揚したフロートが連通孔を閉塞することにより停止される。供給された水により薬剤容器に内包される薬剤が水中に浸出する。そして、便器用洗浄水供給管内を流れる水が停止すると、外函の薬剤含有水は再び水移送管を介して便器用洗浄水供給管に逆流し、便器内に供給される。
【0003】
また、別の尿石抑制装置に関しては、上水を電気分解し、上水中に含まれている次亜塩素酸の濃度を上げ、バクテリアの活動が活発になる時間帯に殺菌を行う商品が市販されている。
同商品について詳述すると、以下の通りである。水道等の塩素イオン含有水の供給源に接続された給水管から、各便器毎に分岐する洗浄用配管とは別に、電解用分岐管を分岐させる。この電解用分岐管に、少なくとも1対の電極と、電極間に形成された流路とを有する連続式電気分解槽を設ける。この電極間に電圧を印可することにより連続式電気分解槽に導入された洗浄水を電気分解する。これにより、強い殺菌力を有する次亜塩素酸が生成し、これを貯留タンクに溜めておく。この次亜塩素酸を含有する殺菌水を、適宜タイミングでポンプにより便器に供給する。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
1つ目の従来例の薬剤を用いた装置は、薬剤の消費を補うため、その都度装置を分解して薬剤を補給する作業が発生し、作業そのものの煩雑さとともに薬剤の補給にかかるランニングコストが多大なものになる。
また、補給作業のため露出部が必要であること、さらに薬剤供給装置の便器洗浄水供給機構の下流側に接続する必要があることより、その設置場所は非常に制限が多い。さらに薬剤を侵出させる洗浄水を溜めるタンク部が必要なため、設置に必要なスペースも多くなる。
【0005】
また、2つめの従来例の上水を電気分解し、上水中に含まれている次亜塩素酸の濃度を上げる装置は、薬剤を用いた装置に比べ、メンテナンスが不要でランニングコストがかからず優れた装置である。しかし、設置時に貯留タンクや供給ポンプおよびその制御装置等の設置が必要なため、設置場所、設置スペースにより、取付けられない場合がある。
また、その装置の大きさのため、既設の便器洗浄装置に対して後付けしようとした場合も、取付けられない場合があるとともに、無理に付けようとすると意匠性を損なう恐れがある。
【0006】
本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたもので、本発明の目的は、メンテナンスが不要でランニングコストがほとんど発生せず、コンパクトで、新設に限らず、既設の便器洗浄装置にも取り付けることできる尿石抑制装置を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段と発明の効果】
上記目的を達成するために請求項1は、洗浄水流路に設置する少なくとも1対の電極と、該電極に電気を印加する電気印加制御装置とを有し、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の止水栓取付部の内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の主弁体部内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の押しボタン取付部の内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管取付部または既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管部に配設することを特徴とする。
対の電極と電気印加制御装置によって洗浄水に電荷をかけることで、洗浄水に制菌効果を付加できるため、水道代以外には非常に微量の電気代だけとなり、ランニングコストは非常に少なくなる。また、消費される薬剤がないので、薬剤の貯留タンクやその注入装置の必要がなく、設置のためのスペースをコンパクトにすることができる。さらに、その薬剤の補給作業も必要なくなるため、メンテナンスが不要になり、薬剤価格と共に作業人件費も削減することができる。
【0014】
上記目的を達成するために請求項は、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の止水栓取付部の内部に配設することを特徴とする。前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の止水栓取付部の内部に配設することを特徴とする。対の電極を止水栓取付部に配設することで既設の手動洗浄装置本体を交換することなく、後付けすることが可能である。また、止水栓取付部のネジ等の固定部を利用することができるため、電極の固定を簡単に行うことができる。
【0015】
上記目的を達成するために請求項は、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の主弁体部内部に配設することを特徴とする。対の電極を主弁体部内部に配設することで既設の手動洗浄装置本体を交換することなく、後付けすることが可能である。また、主弁体部上部ふたのネジ等の固定部を利用することができるため、電極の固定を簡単に行うことができる。
【0016】
上記目的を達成するために請求項は、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の押しボタン取付部の内部に配設することを特徴とする。対の電極を押しボタン取付部の内部に配設することで既設の手動洗浄装置本体を交換することなく、後付けすることが可能である。また、押しボタン取付部のネジ等の固定部を利用することができるため、電極の固定を簡単に行うことができる。
【0017】
上記目的を達成するために請求項は、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管取付部に配設することを特徴とする。対の電極を洗浄水導管取付部に配設することで既設の手動洗浄装置本体を交換することなく、後付けすることが可能である。また、洗浄水導管取付部のネジ等の固定部を利用することができるため、電極の固定を簡単に行うことができる。
【0018】
上記目的を達成するために請求項は、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管部に配設することを特徴とする。対の電極を洗浄水導管部に配設することで既設の手動洗浄装置本体を交換することなく、後付けすることが可能である。
【0036】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の好ましい実施例を添付図面に基づいて以下に説明する。
図1は本発明による尿石抑制装置1の概略構成図を示す。尿石抑制装置1は、洗浄水流路系の要素群1Aと電気制御系の要素群1Bで構成されている。洗浄水流路系の要素群1Aは洗浄水の上流側から止水栓2、逆流防止弁3、定流量弁4、電磁開閉弁5、電極ボックス6が直列に配置されている。止水栓2はこれより下流部のメンテナンス時に利用されるもので別途設けることで本発明の尿石除去装置からは省略することもできる。逆流防止弁3より下流側の定流量弁4、電磁開閉弁5、電極ボックス6の接続順はこの限りではなく、順番を入れ替えても良い。
【0037】
電気制御系の要素群1Bは電磁開閉弁5の弁制御装置7とその間を接続する信号線(▲5▼)7A、電極ボックス6の電気印加制御装置8とその間を接続する信号線(▲6▼)8A、弁制御装置7と電気印加制御装置8の双方に動力を送る電源9、使用者の存在を感知する光電センサー10と弁制御装置7にその信号を伝える信号線(▲3▼)10A、弁制御装置と電気印加制御装置との間を接続する信号線(▲4▼)11で構成されている。
【0038】
光電センサー10によって使用者を感知した信号は信号線(▲3▼)10Aによって弁制御装置7に伝えられ、弁制御装置7はその信号の状態から使用者の動作を想定し、電磁開閉弁5に適当な開閉信号を、信号線(▲5▼)7Aを介して伝える。この信号により電磁開閉弁5が開き、便器の洗浄が行われる。また、弁制御装置7は電磁開閉弁5に信号を送ると同時に電気印加制御装置8にも信号線(▲4▼)11を介して同様の信号を伝える。電気印加制御装置8はその信号の状態から電磁開閉弁5の動作を想定し、電極ボックス6に適当な電気印加信号信号線(▲6▼)8Aを介して伝える。この信号により電極ボックス6は電気を印加し、洗浄水流路を流れる水は電解処理され、便器は電解水で洗浄される。
【0039】
図2は流量センサーを用いた尿石抑制装置の概略構成図を示す。図1の定流量弁4を流量センサー12に替えるとともに、電気印加制御装置8との間を信号線(▲1▼)8Bで接続した。定流量弁の場合、流入する洗浄水の圧力や開閉弁の開度によらず略一定流量であるため、電気印加制御装置8の機構が簡略化できる。これに対して定流量弁を流量センサーに替えることによって、洗浄水の流量に合わせてきめ細かに電気印加量を制御することが可能となる。ここでいう流量センサーには、羽根車式、差圧式、電磁誘導式、超音波式、質量式、渦式等の原理を利用したものがある。また、この場合、信号線(▲1▼)8Bを通じて流量センサー12の信号が電気印加制御装置8に伝えられる。これにより電気印加制御装置8は電磁開閉弁5の動作を想定できるため、信号線(▲4▼)11を省略することもできる。このため、これは既設の自動洗浄装置に対して交換部品を少なく押さえながら尿石抑制装置を後付けする際に有効な手段となる。
【0040】
図3は電磁開閉弁と電気印加制御装置を信号線で接続した図を示す。図2の流量センサー12を省略し、電磁開閉弁5と電気印加制御装置8を信号線(▲2▼)8Cで接続する。この場合、信号線(▲2▼)8Cを通じて電磁開閉弁5の信号が電気印加制御装置8に伝えられる。これにより電気印加制御装置8は電磁開閉弁5の動作を想定できるため、信号線(▲4▼)11を省略することもできる。このため、これは既設の自動洗浄装置に対して交換部品を少なく押さえながら尿石抑制装置を後付けする際に有効な手段となる。
【0041】
また、電磁開閉弁5に図示しない動作検知センサーを取付け、この動作検知センサーと電気印加制御装置8を図示しない信号線で接続する。電磁開閉弁5からの信号線を取り出すことが困難な場合、この方法により電磁開閉弁5と電気印加制御装置8を信号線(▲2▼)8Cで接続した場合と同様の効果を得ることができる。
【0042】
図3に既設の手動洗浄装置への本発明の後付図を示す。既設の手動式洗浄装置は本体14と逆流防止機能も併せ持つ止水栓部15と主弁体部16と主弁体部上部ふた17と操作押しボタン部18と洗浄水導管19の部分で構成されている。これに対して後付式尿石抑制装置13は、洗浄水導管部を切断し、両側から挟み込むようにして取り付ける。後付式尿石抑制装置13は内部の洗浄水流路に対の電極6と羽根車式の流量センサー12を持ち、外形ケースと一体に取り付けられた電気印加制御装置9と乾電池ボックス9を備えている。
【0043】
使用者が便器使用後操作押しボタン部18を押すと洗浄水が流れ、流量センサー12により電気印加制御装置9が洗浄を感知し、電極6に電気を流すことによって便器は電解水によって洗浄される。この場合は流量センサーによって押しボタンが押されたことを感知しているが、押しボタンに近接センサーを取付けこの代わりに用いることもできる。また、この電極6に銀等の抗菌性のイオンを生成する材料を用いる他場合、電極の面積は1cm2程でも実用域であり、電極の小型化、さらに装置全体の小型化が可能になっている。
【0044】
この小型化のため、電極は既設の手動洗浄装置の本体14の開口部にはすべて取り付けることができる。具体的には図3で図示した例の他に給水本管とつなぐねじ部20にねじ込んで取り付ける方法、止水栓部15を部品交換する形で取り付ける方法、主弁体部16を電極と主弁体部の一体化した部品と交換する方法、操作押しボタン部18より挿入する方法がある。
【0045】
図4は既設の手動洗浄装置を光電センサー式自動洗浄装置に替えるとともに電解水洗浄機能を付加した装置22の1例を示す。光電センサー10により使用者を感知し、乾電池ボックス9の電気を用いて電気印加制御装置8は電磁開閉弁23を開くとともに電極6に電気を印加する。電磁開閉弁23は主弁体部の上部と押しボタン操作部の間をつなぐ作動接続管24を開くことで主弁体部のフラッシュ動作を発生させている。これにより電解洗浄水をセンサー感知で自動洗浄することができる。
【0046】
図5〜図9にはその他の便器バルブへの後付設置例を示す。
図5はハイタンクに取り付けた場合で、それぞれ図5(a)は洗浄水導管に取り付ける場合を示す。これは前出の手動洗浄装置と同様の構造である。図5(b)はタンク水面付近に取り付ける場合を示す。給水口からタンクへは時間当たり略定量の水が注がれており、ある高さまで溜まると自己サイホンを起こし洗浄水として流れ出す構造である。このため、水面は絶えず上下しており電気印加制御装置8は電極6が水中にあるときのみ印可するよう制御される。このタイプのより好ましい方法としてはタンクを2重にし内側にタンクに電極を入れ、内側にタンクから溢れ出た分が本来のタンクである外側のタンクに溜まる方法がある。こうすると、水面の高さは常に一定になり、電気印加制御装置8が簡略化できる。図5(c)はタンク中に水没させる場合を示す。この場合も自己サイホンによる水面の上下に左右されず電解ができ、投げ込み式も可能なため、取付構造も簡略化できる。
【0047】
図6は露出式の自動フラッシュバルブに取り付ける場合を示す。この場合前出の手動洗浄装置と同様の構造のほかにケースを大きくし、ケース内にすべてを組み入れる方法がある。こうすることによって電源の共有やコネクターの接続部の隠蔽が行え、意匠性が高まる。
【0048】
図7は埋込式の自動フラッシュバルブに取り付ける場合を示す。この場合前出の手動洗浄装置と同様の構造である。しかし、電極が小さくできることから自動フラッシュバルブの制御装置との一体化により最小の寸法差で実現することも可能である。
【0049】
図8は自動フラッシュバルブ一体型便器に取り付ける場合を示す。埋込式の自動フラッシュバルブに取り付ける場合と同様であるが、便器に一体のため、壁への加工が不用になり施工性が非常に良くなる形態である。
【0050】
図9はユニット式便器に取り付ける場合を示す。この場合ユニットの中に機能部分をすべて収められるため、見た目にはまったく変わらず取付けることができる。
【0051】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記構成により以下の効果を発揮する。
本発明によってメンテナンスが不要でランニングコストがほとんど発生せず、コンパクトで、新設に限らず、既設の便器洗浄装置にも取り付けることのできる尿石抑制装置が提供できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明による尿石抑制装置の概略構成図
【図2】流量センサーを用いた尿石抑制装置の概略構成図
【図3】電磁開閉弁と電気印加制御装置を信号線で接続した図
【図4】既設の手動洗浄装置への本発明の後付図
【図5】既設の手動洗浄装置を光電センサー式自動洗浄装置に替えるとともに電解水洗浄機能を付加した装置
【図6】ハイタンクへの取付図
【図7】露出式の自動フラッシュバルブへの取付図
【図8】埋込式の自動フラッシュバルブへの取付図
【図9】自動フラッシュバルブ一体型便器への取付図
【図10】ユニット式便器への取付図
【符号の説明】
1・・・尿石抑制装置、1A・・・洗浄水流路系の要素群、1B電気制御系の要素群、2・・・止水栓、3・・・逆流防止弁、4・・・定流量弁、5・・・電磁開閉弁、6・・・電極ボックス、7・・・弁制御装置、7A・・・信号線(▲5▼)、8・・・電気印加制御装置、8A・・・信号線(▲6▼)、8B・・・信号線(▲1▼)、8C・・・信号線(▲2▼)、9・・・電源、10・・・光電センサー、10A・・・信号線(▲3▼)、11・・・信号線(▲4▼)、12・・・流量センサー、13・・・後付尿石抑制装置、14・・・手動洗浄装置本体、15・・・止水栓部、16・・・主弁体部、17・・・主弁体部上部ふた、18・・・操作押しボタン部、19・・・洗浄水導管部、20・・・給水本管接続部、21・・・洗浄水導管接続部、22・・・光電センサー式自動洗浄装置に替えるとともに電解水洗浄機能を付加した装置、23・・・電磁開閉弁、24・・・作動接続管
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a urine stone suppression device attached to a toilet bowl cleaning device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as for a urinary stone suppression device, there is a device in which a medicine supply mechanism and a toilet flushing water supply mechanism are provided separately as seen in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-302347.
The details found in the publication are as follows. Wash water flowing through the toilet flush water supply pipe is collected and supplied to the outer box through the water transfer pipe. This supply of water is stopped when the float floating in the float guide frame closes the communication hole. The drug contained in the drug container is leached into the water by the supplied water. Then, when the water flowing in the toilet flushing water supply pipe stops, the medicine-containing water in the outer box again flows back to the toilet flushing water supply pipe via the water transfer pipe and is supplied into the toilet bowl.
[0003]
Another urine stone suppression device is commercially available that electrolyzes clean water, raises the concentration of hypochlorous acid contained in clean water, and sterilizes during the time when bacterial activity is active. Has been.
The details of the product are as follows. A branch pipe for electrolysis is branched from a water supply pipe connected to a supply source of chlorine ion-containing water such as water supply, separately from the cleaning pipe branched for each toilet. A continuous electrolysis tank having at least one pair of electrodes and a flow path formed between the electrodes is provided in the branch pipe for electrolysis. By applying a voltage between the electrodes, the washing water introduced into the continuous electrolysis tank is electrolyzed. Thereby, hypochlorous acid having a strong sterilizing power is generated and stored in the storage tank. This sterilized water containing hypochlorous acid is supplied to the toilet bowl by a pump at an appropriate timing.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The first conventional apparatus using a medicine compensates for the consumption of the medicine, so that the work of disassembling the equipment and replenishing the medicine each time occurs, and the running cost for replenishing the medicine together with the complexity of the work itself Will be enormous.
In addition, since the exposed portion is necessary for the replenishment operation and it is necessary to connect to the downstream side of the toilet flushing water supply mechanism of the medicine supply device, the installation location is very limited. Furthermore, since a tank part for storing cleaning water for causing the drug to invade is required, the space required for installation also increases.
[0005]
In addition, the second conventional device that electrolyzes clean water and raises the concentration of hypochlorous acid contained in clean water requires less maintenance and higher running costs than the device that uses chemicals. It is an excellent device. However, since it is necessary to install a storage tank, a supply pump, its control device, etc. at the time of installation, it may not be installed depending on the installation location and installation space.
In addition, due to the size of the device, even if it is to be retrofitted to an existing toilet bowl cleaning device, it may not be attached and there is a risk that the design will be impaired if it is forcibly attached.
[0006]
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is that maintenance is not required, running costs are hardly generated, it is compact, not limited to a new installation, and is also attached to an existing toilet bowl cleaning device. An object of the present invention is to provide a urinary stone suppression device.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention]
In order to achieve the above object, claim 1 comprises at least one pair of electrodes installed in the washing water flow path, and an electric application control device for applying electricity to the electrodes, wherein the at least one pair of electrodes is provided in the existing installation. Of the water faucet mounting part of the manual cleaning device, the main valve body of the existing manual cleaning device, the push button mounting portion of the existing manual cleaning device, the cleaning water conduit mounting part of the existing manual cleaning device or It is arranged in the washing water conduit portion of an existing manual washing device .
By applying a charge to the wash water by the pair of electrodes and the electricity application control device, it is possible to add a bactericidal effect to the wash water, so there is only a very small amount of electricity bill besides the water bill, and running cost is very low . Further, since there is no medicine to be consumed, there is no need for a medicine storage tank or its injection device, and the installation space can be made compact. Furthermore, since the replenishment work of the medicine is not necessary, the maintenance is unnecessary, and the labor cost can be reduced together with the medicine price.
[0014]
In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the at least one pair of electrodes is disposed inside a stop cock mounting portion of an existing manual cleaning device. The at least one pair of electrodes is disposed inside a stop cock mounting portion of an existing manual cleaning device. By installing the pair of electrodes in the stop cock mounting portion, it is possible to retrofit without replacing the existing manual cleaning device main body. Moreover, since fixing parts, such as a screw of a water faucet attachment part, can be utilized, fixing of an electrode can be performed easily.
[0015]
In order to achieve the above object, a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the at least one pair of electrodes is disposed inside a main valve body of an existing manual cleaning device. By disposing the pair of electrodes inside the main valve body, it can be retrofitted without replacing the existing manual cleaning device main body. Moreover, since fixing parts, such as a screw of the main valve body upper cover, can be used, the electrodes can be fixed easily.
[0016]
In order to achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the at least one pair of electrodes is disposed inside a push button mounting portion of an existing manual cleaning device. By disposing the pair of electrodes inside the push button mounting portion, it is possible to retrofit without replacing the existing manual cleaning device main body. Moreover, since fixing parts, such as a screw of a push button attachment part, can be utilized, fixing of an electrode can be performed easily.
[0017]
In order to achieve the above object, a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the at least one pair of electrodes is disposed in a cleaning water conduit mounting portion of an existing manual cleaning device. By arranging the pair of electrodes in the cleaning water conduit mounting portion, it is possible to retrofit without replacing the existing manual cleaning device main body. Moreover, since fixing parts, such as a screw of a washing water conduit | pipe attachment part, can be utilized, fixing of an electrode can be performed easily.
[0018]
In order to achieve the above object, a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the at least one pair of electrodes is disposed in a cleaning water conduit portion of an existing manual cleaning device. By disposing the pair of electrodes in the cleaning water conduit portion, it is possible to retrofit without replacing the existing manual cleaning device main body.
[0036]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a urine stone suppressing device 1 according to the present invention. The urine stone suppression device 1 is composed of an element group 1A of the washing water flow path system and an element group 1B of the electric control system. In the washing water flow path system element group 1A, a stop cock 2, a backflow prevention valve 3, a constant flow valve 4, an electromagnetic on-off valve 5, and an electrode box 6 are arranged in series from the upstream side of the washing water. The stop cock 2 is used at the time of maintenance of the downstream part from this, and can be omitted from the urine stone removing apparatus of the present invention by providing it separately. The connection order of the constant flow valve 4, the electromagnetic on-off valve 5, and the electrode box 6 on the downstream side of the backflow prevention valve 3 is not limited to this, and the order may be changed.
[0037]
Element group 1B of the electric control system includes a signal line (5) connecting the valve control device 7 of the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 and the signal line (5), and a signal line (6) connecting the electric application control device 8 of the electrode box 6 and the signal line (5). ▼) 8A, a power source 9 that sends power to both the valve control device 7 and the electric application control device 8, a photoelectric sensor 10 that senses the presence of the user, and a signal line that transmits the signal to the valve control device 7 (▲ 3 ▼) 10A, comprising a signal line (4) 11 connecting the valve control device and the electric application control device.
[0038]
A signal sensed by the photoelectric sensor 10 is transmitted to the valve control device 7 by a signal line (3) 10A. The valve control device 7 assumes the operation of the user from the state of the signal, and the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 An appropriate open / close signal is transmitted through the signal line (5) 7A. By this signal, the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 is opened, and the toilet bowl is cleaned. Further, the valve control device 7 transmits a signal to the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 and simultaneously transmits a similar signal to the electric application control device 8 via the signal line (4). The electric application control device 8 assumes the operation of the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 from the state of the signal, and transmits it to the electrode box 6 via an appropriate electric application signal signal line (6) 8A. By this signal, the electrode box 6 applies electricity, the water flowing through the washing water flow path is subjected to electrolytic treatment, and the toilet bowl is washed with electrolytic water.
[0039]
FIG. 2 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a urolith suppressor using a flow sensor. The constant flow valve 4 in FIG. 1 was replaced with a flow sensor 12 and connected to the electricity application control device 8 by a signal line (1) 8B. In the case of a constant flow valve, the mechanism of the electric application control device 8 can be simplified because the flow rate is substantially constant regardless of the pressure of the wash water flowing in and the opening of the on-off valve. On the other hand, by replacing the constant flow valve with a flow rate sensor, it is possible to control the amount of electricity applied finely according to the flow rate of the cleaning water. As the flow rate sensor here, there is one utilizing a principle such as an impeller type, a differential pressure type, an electromagnetic induction type, an ultrasonic type, a mass type, or a vortex type. In this case, the signal from the flow sensor 12 is transmitted to the electric application control device 8 through the signal line (1) 8B. As a result, the electric application control device 8 can assume the operation of the electromagnetic on-off valve 5, and therefore the signal line (4) can be omitted. For this reason, this is an effective means for retrofitting the urine stone suppression device while holding down a small number of replacement parts with respect to the existing automatic cleaning device.
[0040]
FIG. 3 shows a diagram in which an electromagnetic on-off valve and an electric application control device are connected by signal lines. The flow sensor 12 of FIG. 2 is omitted, and the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 and the electric application control device 8 are connected by a signal line ((2)) 8C. In this case, the signal of the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 is transmitted to the electric application control device 8 through the signal line ((2)) 8C. As a result, the electric application control device 8 can assume the operation of the electromagnetic on-off valve 5, and therefore the signal line (4) can be omitted. For this reason, this is an effective means for retrofitting the urine stone suppression device while holding down a small number of replacement parts with respect to the existing automatic cleaning device.
[0041]
Further, an operation detection sensor (not shown) is attached to the electromagnetic opening / closing valve 5, and the operation detection sensor and the electric application control device 8 are connected by a signal line (not shown). When it is difficult to take out the signal line from the electromagnetic on-off valve 5, the same effect as when the electromagnetic on-off valve 5 and the electric application control device 8 are connected by the signal line (2) 8C can be obtained by this method. it can.
[0042]
FIG. 3 shows a retrospective view of the present invention to an existing manual cleaning apparatus. The existing manual cleaning device is composed of a main body 14, a water stopper part 15 having a backflow prevention function, a main valve body part 16, a main valve body part upper lid 17, an operation push button part 18, and a cleaning water conduit 19. ing. On the other hand, the retrofit urine stone suppression device 13 is attached by cutting the washing water conduit portion and sandwiching it from both sides. The retrofitting urine stone suppression device 13 has a pair of electrodes 6 and an impeller-type flow sensor 12 in an internal washing water flow path, and includes an electric application control device 9 and a dry battery box 9 attached integrally with the outer case. Yes.
[0043]
When the user presses the operation push button portion 18 after using the toilet bowl, washing water flows, the electricity application control device 9 senses washing by the flow rate sensor 12, and the toilet is washed by the electrolyzed water by supplying electricity to the electrode 6. . In this case, it is detected that the push button is pushed by the flow sensor, but a proximity sensor can be attached to the push button and used instead. Further, in the case where a material that generates antibacterial ions such as silver is used for the electrode 6, even if the area of the electrode is about 1 cm 2 , the electrode 6 is practically used, and the electrode can be downsized and the entire apparatus can be downsized. ing.
[0044]
Because of this miniaturization, all electrodes can be attached to the opening of the main body 14 of the existing manual cleaning device. Specifically, in addition to the example illustrated in FIG. 3, a method of screwing and attaching to the screw portion 20 connected to the water supply main pipe, a method of attaching the water stop cock portion 15 by replacing parts, and the main valve body portion 16 as the main electrode There are a method of exchanging with an integrated part of the valve body part and a method of inserting from the operation push button part 18.
[0045]
FIG. 4 shows an example of a device 22 in which an existing manual cleaning device is replaced with a photoelectric sensor type automatic cleaning device and an electrolyzed water cleaning function is added. The photoelectric sensor 10 senses the user, and the electricity application control device 8 opens the electromagnetic on-off valve 23 and applies electricity to the electrode 6 using the electricity of the dry battery box 9. The electromagnetic on-off valve 23 generates a flush operation of the main valve body by opening an operation connecting pipe 24 that connects between the upper part of the main valve body and the push button operation unit. Thereby, the electrolytic cleaning water can be automatically cleaned by sensor detection.
[0046]
5 to 9 show examples of retrofit installation on other toilet valves.
FIG. 5 shows a case where it is attached to a high tank, and FIG. 5 (a) shows a case where it is attached to a washing water conduit. This is the same structure as the above-mentioned manual cleaning device. FIG.5 (b) shows the case where it attaches to tank water surface vicinity. About a certain amount of water is poured from the water supply port to the tank per hour, and when it accumulates to a certain height, it has a structure that causes a self siphon to flow out as washing water. For this reason, the water surface is constantly moving up and down, and the electric application controller 8 is controlled so as to be applied only when the electrode 6 is in water. As a more preferable method of this type, there is a method in which the tank is doubled, an electrode is placed inside the tank, and the amount overflowing from the inside is accumulated in the outer tank which is the original tank. If it carries out like this, the height of a water surface will always become constant and the electric application control apparatus 8 can be simplified. FIG.5 (c) shows the case where it is immersed in a tank. Also in this case, electrolysis can be performed without being affected by up and down of the water surface by the self-siphon, and a throw-in type is possible, so that the mounting structure can be simplified.
[0047]
FIG. 6 shows a case where it is attached to an exposure type automatic flush valve. In this case, in addition to the structure similar to the manual cleaning device described above, there is a method of enlarging the case and incorporating everything in the case. By doing so, it is possible to share the power source and conceal the connection portion of the connector, thereby improving the design.
[0048]
FIG. 7 shows a case where it is attached to an embedded automatic flush valve. In this case, it has the same structure as the above-described manual cleaning device. However, since the electrode can be made small, it can be realized with a minimum dimensional difference by integration with an automatic flash valve control device.
[0049]
FIG. 8 shows a case where it is attached to an automatic flush valve-integrated toilet. Although it is the same as the case where it is attached to an embedded type automatic flush valve, since it is integrated with the toilet bowl, the processing to the wall becomes unnecessary and the workability is very good.
[0050]
FIG. 9 shows the case of attaching to a unit-type toilet. In this case, all the functional parts can be stored in the unit, so it can be installed without changing the appearance.
[0051]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention exhibits the following effects by the above configuration.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a urinary stone suppression device that requires no maintenance, hardly generates running costs, is compact, is not limited to a new installation, and can be attached to an existing toilet bowl cleaning device.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a urolith suppressor according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a urolith suppressor using a flow sensor. FIG. 3 is a signal line connecting an electromagnetic on-off valve and an electric application control device. [Fig. 4] Subsequent drawing of the present invention to an existing manual cleaning device [FIG. 5] A device in which the existing manual cleaning device is replaced with a photoelectric sensor type automatic cleaning device and an electrolytic water cleaning function is added [FIG. 6] to a high tank [Fig.7] Installation drawing to the automatic flush valve of the exposure type [Fig.8] Installation drawing to the automatic flushing valve of the embedded type [Fig.9] Installation drawing to the toilet with the automatic flushing valve [Fig.10] Installation drawing on unit-type toilet [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Urine stone suppression apparatus, 1A ... Element group of washing water flow path system, 1B Element group of electric control system, 2 ... Stop cock, 3 ... Backflow prevention valve, 4 ... Constant Flow valve, 5 ... Electromagnetic switching valve, 6 ... Electrode box, 7 ... Valve control device, 7A ... Signal line (5), 8 ... Electric application control device, 8A ... Signal line (6), 8B ... Signal line (1), 8C ... Signal line (2), 9 ... Power supply, 10 ... Photoelectric sensor, 10A ... Signal line (3), 11 ... Signal line (4), 12 ... Flow rate sensor, 13 ... Retrofitting urine stone suppression device, 14 ... Manual cleaning device body, 15 ...・ Water stop cock part, 16 ... Main valve body part, 17 ... Main valve body upper cover, 18 ... Operating push button part, 19 ... Washing water conduit part, 20 ... Water supply book Pipe connection part, 21 ... Washing water Pipe connections, devices obtained by adding the electrolytic water cleaning function with substituting the 22 ... Photoelectric sensor type automatic cleaning device, 23 ... electromagnetic valve, 24 ... operating connection pipe

Claims (1)

洗浄水流路に設置する少なくとも1対の電極と、該電極に電気を印加する電気印加制御装置とを有し、前記少なくとも1対の電極を、既設の手動洗浄装置の止水栓取付部の内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の主弁体部内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の押しボタン取付部の内部、既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管取付部または既設の手動洗浄装置の洗浄水導管部に配設することを特徴とする尿石抑制装置。At least one pair of electrodes installed in the wash water passage, and a electric application control device for applying electricity to said electrodes, inside of said at least one pair of electrodes, stop cock mounting portion of the existing manual cleaning device , Placed inside the main valve body of the existing manual cleaning device, inside the push button mounting portion of the existing manual cleaning device, the cleaning water conduit mounting portion of the existing manual cleaning device, or the cleaning water conduit portion of the existing manual cleaning device A urine stone suppression device characterized by comprising:
JP2000081644A 1999-08-31 2000-03-23 Urine stone suppression device Expired - Fee Related JP4055325B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000081644A JP4055325B2 (en) 1999-08-31 2000-03-23 Urine stone suppression device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24610499 1999-08-31
JP11-246104 1999-08-31
JP2000081644A JP4055325B2 (en) 1999-08-31 2000-03-23 Urine stone suppression device

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JP2001137857A JP2001137857A (en) 2001-05-22
JP4055325B2 true JP4055325B2 (en) 2008-03-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1816270B1 (en) 2001-08-30 2013-12-25 Toto Ltd. Toilet cleaning device

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