JP4301195B2 - Thin plate packaging equipment - Google Patents

Thin plate packaging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4301195B2
JP4301195B2 JP2005110620A JP2005110620A JP4301195B2 JP 4301195 B2 JP4301195 B2 JP 4301195B2 JP 2005110620 A JP2005110620 A JP 2005110620A JP 2005110620 A JP2005110620 A JP 2005110620A JP 4301195 B2 JP4301195 B2 JP 4301195B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
thin plate
thin
thin plates
plates
stacked
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2005110620A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2006290492A (en
Inventor
芳伸 加納
泰延 丹下
真治 中野
知弘 鳥飼
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005110620A priority Critical patent/JP4301195B2/en
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  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、電子部品、医療用部品、センサあるいは食品などに使用される個片状の薄板の積層板または単板を所定の枚数だけ収納ボックスに挿入する包装装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a packaging device that inserts a predetermined number of individual thin laminated plates or single plates used for electronic parts, medical parts, sensors, foods, and the like into a storage box.

従来の薄板の包装装置について図を用いて説明する。図6は従来における薄板包装装置の要部断面図である。   A conventional thin plate packaging apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a conventional thin plate packaging apparatus.

図6において、薄板17は、整列装置(図示なし)によって表面に定ピッチで桟の仕切りがある搬送ベルト19上に個片で載せられる。搬送ベルト19は駆動プーリ20により、飛び出し防止ガイド18で規制されながら、桟のピッチ寸法で間欠送りされる。飛び出し防止ガイド18の一部に切り欠き部を設け、ガイド規制のないその箇所に到達した薄板17は、自重にてバケット21に移し替える。バケット21への薄板の移し替えは、光電センサ23にて薄板の通過を数え、所定の枚数になった時点で駆動プーリ20の間欠運転を停止させ、バケット21の下部シャッター22を開口することで収納ボックス24に挿入される。   In FIG. 6, the thin plate 17 is placed as a single piece on a conveying belt 19 having a bar partition on the surface at a constant pitch by an alignment device (not shown). The conveyor belt 19 is intermittently fed by the driving pulley 20 while being regulated by the pop-out prevention guide 18 with the pitch dimension of the crosspiece. A cutout portion is provided in a part of the pop-out prevention guide 18, and the thin plate 17 that has reached that portion without guide regulation is transferred to the bucket 21 by its own weight. The thin plate is transferred to the bucket 21 by counting the passage of the thin plate with the photoelectric sensor 23, stopping the intermittent operation of the drive pulley 20 when the predetermined number is reached, and opening the lower shutter 22 of the bucket 21. It is inserted into the storage box 24.

収納ボックス24に移し替えられた薄板の枚数は、最終、収納ボックス24に薄板を入れた状態で電子天秤にて秤量することで、最終、枚数管理を行う。   The number of thin plates transferred to the storage box 24 is finally measured by weighing with an electronic balance with the thin plate in the storage box 24.

なお、この出願に関する先行技術文献情報としては、例えば、特許文献1が知られている。
特開2002−225823号公報
As prior art document information relating to this application, for example, Patent Document 1 is known.
JP 2002-225823 A

しかしながら、前記従来の装置では、次の課題を有していた。個片状の薄板17が極軽量である場合、切断寸法のバラツキや、積層構造の場合、貼り合わせ部の接着剤の量のバラツキ等で枚数分の基本重量との差に格差が生じる為、正しい枚数収納の良否判定が出来ないことがある。   However, the conventional apparatus has the following problems. When the individual thin plate 17 is extremely light, in the case of a variation in cutting dimensions, or in the case of a laminated structure, a difference occurs in the difference from the basic weight for the number of sheets due to variations in the amount of adhesive in the bonded portion, etc. It may not be possible to judge whether the correct number of sheets is stored.

また、バケット21と収納ボックス24への薄板17の移し替えは、自由落下の為、積層構造での接着剤または薄板が樹脂材の場合に起こる静電気等の影響で正常に移せないことがある。   Moreover, the transfer of the thin plate 17 to the bucket 21 and the storage box 24 may not be performed normally due to the effect of static electricity or the like that occurs when the adhesive in the laminated structure or the thin plate is a resin material due to free fall.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、薄板の形状の方向性を合わせて、所定の枚数分を重ねた状態での画像認識により、枚数の測定を行う。その結果、枚数測定の信頼性を著しく向上するものとなる。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention measures the number of sheets by image recognition in a state where a predetermined number of sheets are overlapped with the directionality of the shape of the thin plate. As a result, the reliability of the number measurement is remarkably improved.

前記従来の課題を解決するため、本発明の薄板包装装置は、一端に設けられ厚み方向に対して段差を有する薄板と、前記薄板を左右、上下面の形状を合わせて複数積み重ねる規制部材と、これら積み重ねられた薄板の画像を取り込み、その枚数を測定する認識装置と、前記積み重ねられた薄板を収納する収納ボックスを備え、前記認識装置は光源を有し、この光源からの光を、前記段差を透過させるように前記薄板の長手方向側面より照射して前記薄板の枚数を測定するものであり、薄板が有する形状的な特徴を利用することで安定した画像を取り込むことが可能となり、枚数測定の信頼性を向上できるものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a thin plate packaging apparatus of the present invention includes a thin plate provided at one end and having a step with respect to the thickness direction, a regulating member that stacks a plurality of the thin plates in accordance with the shape of the left and right, upper and lower surfaces, A recognition device that captures images of these stacked thin plates and measures the number thereof and a storage box that stores the stacked thin plates, the recognition device has a light source, and the light from the light source The number of the thin plates is measured by irradiating from the side surface in the longitudinal direction of the thin plate so as to transmit light , and it becomes possible to capture a stable image by utilizing the shape characteristics of the thin plate , and the number of the plates is measured. Can improve the reliability.

また、本発明の包装装置は、薄板を1枚ずつ重ねながら外周を規制し、かつ重ね合わせた最上面を凹形部材で押圧することで薄板の姿勢を保持し、同部材により、吸引した薄板を所定の位置に払い落し、積み重ねた状態で枚数測定を行い、隣接する収納ボックスへの移し替えを行うことができるものである。   In addition, the packaging device of the present invention regulates the outer periphery while stacking the thin plates one by one, and holds the posture of the thin plate by pressing the superimposed uppermost surface with a concave member, and the thin plate sucked by the same member Can be removed at a predetermined position, the number of sheets can be measured in a stacked state, and transferred to an adjacent storage box.

以上のように、本発明の薄板包装装置によれば、薄板を積み重ね、その一部の形状的な特徴を利用して、安定した重ねられた薄板の画像を取り込む条件を作り、画像認識装置を使用することで枚数測定の信頼性を向上することができる。   As described above, according to the thin plate packaging apparatus of the present invention, the thin plate is stacked, and a condition for capturing the images of the stably stacked thin plates is created using the shape characteristics of a part of the thin plate packaging apparatus. By using it, the reliability of the number measurement can be improved.

以下本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
図1、図2は本発明の実施の形態1における包装装置の斜視図、図3は図1の矢視Bの局部断面図である。個片状の薄板1は左右、上下方向の形状を合わせて厚み方向に積み重ねられ、下部はバックアップ3、外周は側面ガイドA5と側面ガイドB6及びスライドストッパ4で、上面は凹形部材2の規制部材でそれぞれ規制されている。側面ガイドA5は積み重ねられた状態の薄板1の一部を矢視A方向から直視できるために切り欠きが設けられ、矢視A軸方向より認識装置10とその前方にリング照明9を設置し、監視させる。また、ガイドB6との構成で矢視B方向の一部にも切り欠きを設け、プッシャー11が挿入される寸法が確保されている。所定の枚数を積み重ねられた薄板1を収納ボックス8に挿入する際は、バネ7で押圧された凹形部材2を上方に移動させることで上の規制を開放して、スライドストッパ4を下降の後、プッシャー11を前進させ、挿入する。ここで収納ボックス8の開口部は予め横方向に向くように設定されている。プッシャー11とバックアップ3の形状は図3に示すように、互いを凹凸形状にして組合わせることにより、薄板の厚みに問わず、末端の薄板まで確実に収納ボックス8内に挿入することができる。
(Embodiment 1)
1 and 2 are perspective views of the packaging device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a local cross-sectional view taken along arrow B in FIG. The piece-like thin plates 1 are stacked in the thickness direction with the shape of the left and right and up and down directions, the lower part is the backup 3, the outer periphery is the side guide A5, the side guide B6 and the slide stopper 4, and the upper surface is the restriction of the concave member 2. Each member is regulated. The side guide A5 is provided with a notch so that a part of the stacked thin plates 1 can be directly viewed from the direction of the arrow A, and the recognition device 10 and the ring illumination 9 are installed in front of the recognition device 10 from the direction of the arrow A, Let me monitor. Further, a notch is also provided in a part in the direction of the arrow B in the configuration with the guide B6, and a dimension for inserting the pusher 11 is secured. When inserting a predetermined number of stacked thin plates 1 into the storage box 8, the concave member 2 pressed by the spring 7 is moved upward to release the upper restriction and lower the slide stopper 4. Thereafter, the pusher 11 is advanced and inserted. Here, the opening of the storage box 8 is set so as to face in the horizontal direction in advance. As shown in FIG. 3, the pusher 11 and the backup 3 can be inserted into the storage box 8 without fail regardless of the thickness of the thin plate by combining the shapes of the pusher 11 and the backup 3 with each other.

また、薄板1は整列装置(図示なし)により、定ピッチに凸形の仕切りのある搬送ベルト14上に個々整列され、タイミングプーリ15を介して薄板1を定ピッチで搬送する。搬送ベルト上の薄板1は、吸着パッド16にて真空で吸着し、ピックアンドプレース装置にて段積み位置まで移動する。図4はその動作系統図であり、段積み位置へ移動直後、吸着パッド16で吸着された薄板1は、凹形部材2の下方に位置し(状態図4(1))、凹形部材2が下降することで吸着パッド16から剥がされ、順次重ねて積上げられる(状態図4(2))。この時、バックアップ3は、薄板1の厚み寸法分下降することで、重ね合わせの高さは常に同一に保たれている(状態図4(3))。   The thin plates 1 are individually aligned on a conveyor belt 14 having convex partitions at a constant pitch by an alignment device (not shown), and the thin plates 1 are conveyed at a constant pitch via a timing pulley 15. The thin plate 1 on the conveyor belt is sucked in vacuum by the suction pad 16 and moved to the stacking position by a pick and place device. FIG. 4 is an operation system diagram thereof. Immediately after moving to the stacking position, the thin plate 1 sucked by the suction pad 16 is positioned below the concave member 2 (state diagram (1)), and the concave member 2 Is lowered from the suction pad 16 and stacked one after another (state diagram (2)). At this time, the back-up 3 is lowered by the thickness dimension of the thin plate 1 so that the overlapping height is always kept the same (state diagram (3)).

図5は図1の矢視Aからの要部拡大図であり、認識装置10による薄板1の枚数測定については、薄板の厚み方向の一部として存在する段差またはその段差を追加することでリング照明9の光源により認識装置10において、薄板一枚毎を明瞭な光の濃淡に置き換えることができ、安定した画像を出すことができる。薄板1の枚数の測定は、検査エリアD内の上から下への測定点移動で黒から白のエッジ数を数える機能を使用する。尚、認識装置10での枚数測定時は、薄板1が整列して重ねられた状態が必要であるため、凹形部材2はバネ7の力で保持されている。   FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the main part from the arrow A in FIG. 1. Regarding the number measurement of the thin plate 1 by the recognition device 10, a step existing as a part in the thickness direction of the thin plate or a step is added to the ring. In the recognition device 10 with the light source of the illumination 9, each thin plate can be replaced with clear light shading, and a stable image can be produced. The number of thin plates 1 is measured by using a function of counting the number of edges from black to white by moving the measurement points from the top to the bottom in the inspection area D. Note that when the number of sheets is measured by the recognizing device 10, the thin plate 1 needs to be aligned and stacked, so that the concave member 2 is held by the force of the spring 7.

本発明にかかる薄板包装装置は、一端に設けられ厚み方向に対して段差を有する薄板と、前記薄板を左右、上下面の形状を合わせて複数積み重ねる規制部材と、これら積み重ねられた薄板の画像を取り込み、その枚数を測定する認識装置と、前記積み重ねられた薄板を収納する収納ボックスを備え、前記認識装置は光源を有し、この光源からの光を、前記段差を透過させるように前記薄板の長手方向側面より照射して前記薄板の枚数を測定するものであり、薄板の一部形状を計測し、枚数測定の信頼性が向上できるので、化学または医療用の試験紙等の薄板に対する用途などに有用である。 A thin plate packaging apparatus according to the present invention includes a thin plate that is provided at one end and has a step in the thickness direction, a regulating member that stacks the thin plates in a right-and-left manner, and a shape that matches the shape of the upper and lower surfaces, and images of the stacked thin plates A recognition device for capturing and measuring the number of sheets; and a storage box for storing the stacked thin plates. The recognition device includes a light source, and the light from the light source is transmitted through the step so that the light is transmitted through the step. Measures the number of thin plates by irradiating from the side in the longitudinal direction, and measures the shape of a portion of the thin plates, improving the reliability of the number measurement, so it can be used for thin plates such as chemical or medical test papers, etc. Useful for.

本発明の実施の形態1における薄板包装装置の斜視図The perspective view of the thin plate packaging apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における薄板包装装置の斜視図The perspective view of the thin plate packaging apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図1における矢視Bの局部断面図Local sectional view of arrow B in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1における薄板包装装置の動作系統図Operation | movement system diagram of the thin plate packaging apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention 図1における矢視Aの要部拡大図1 is an enlarged view of the main part of the arrow A in FIG. 従来の薄板包装装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main parts of a conventional thin plate packaging device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 薄板
2 凹形部材
3 バックアップ
4 スライドストッパ
5 側面ガイドA
6 側面ガイドB
7 バネ
8 収納ボックス
9 リング照明
10 認識装置
11 プッシャー
12 スライドブロック
13 フレーム
14 搬送ベルト
15 タイミングプーリ
16 吸着パッド
17 薄板
18 飛び出し防止ガイド
19 搬送ベルト
20 タイミングプーリ
21 バケット
22 シャッター
23 光電センサ
24 収納ボックス
1 Thin plate 2 Concave member 3 Backup 4 Slide stopper 5 Side guide A
6 Side guide B
7 Spring 8 Storage Box 9 Ring Illumination 10 Recognition Device 11 Pusher 12 Slide Block 13 Frame 14 Conveying Belt 15 Timing Pulley 16 Suction Pad 17 Thin Plate 18 Pop-up Prevention Guide 19 Conveying Belt 20 Timing Pulley 21 Bucket 22 Shutter 23 Photoelectric Sensor 24 Storage Box

Claims (1)

一端に設けられ厚み方向に対して段差を有する薄板と、前記薄板を左右、上下面の形状を合わせて複数積み重ねる規制部材と、これら積み重ねられた薄板の画像を取り込み、その枚数を測定する認識装置と、前記積み重ねられた薄板を収納する収納ボックスを備え、前記認識装置は光源を有し、この光源からの光を、前記段差を透過させるように前記薄板の長手方向側面より照射して前記薄板の枚数を測定することを特徴とする薄板包装装置。 A thin plate provided at one end and having a step with respect to the thickness direction, a regulating member that stacks a plurality of the thin plates in accordance with the shape of the left and right, upper and lower surfaces, and a recognition device that captures images of these stacked thin plates and measures the number of sheets And a storage box for storing the stacked thin plates, wherein the recognition device includes a light source, and the light from the light source is irradiated from a side surface in the longitudinal direction of the thin plate so as to transmit the step. A thin plate packaging apparatus for measuring the number of sheets .
JP2005110620A 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Thin plate packaging equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4301195B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005110620A JP4301195B2 (en) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Thin plate packaging equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005110620A JP4301195B2 (en) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Thin plate packaging equipment

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JP2006290492A JP2006290492A (en) 2006-10-26
JP4301195B2 true JP4301195B2 (en) 2009-07-22

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JP5827374B1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-02 米山 聡 Flat-type hand towel quantitative bagging equipment

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