JP4251535B2 - バンドギャップ導波路における最適化欠陥 - Google Patents
バンドギャップ導波路における最適化欠陥 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4251535B2 JP4251535B2 JP2002573944A JP2002573944A JP4251535B2 JP 4251535 B2 JP4251535 B2 JP 4251535B2 JP 2002573944 A JP2002573944 A JP 2002573944A JP 2002573944 A JP2002573944 A JP 2002573944A JP 4251535 B2 JP4251535 B2 JP 4251535B2
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- numerical value
- photon
- crystal
- band gap
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
- G02B6/1225—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths comprising photonic band-gap structures or photonic lattices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02295—Microstructured optical fibre
- G02B6/02314—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
- G02B6/02319—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by core or core-cladding interface features
- G02B6/02323—Core having lower refractive index than cladding, e.g. photonic band gap guiding
- G02B6/02328—Hollow or gas filled core
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- 光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路であって、
ピッチを有すると共に少なくとも0.83の体積率の複数孔を有する光子バンドギャップ結晶と、
平断面及び前記平断面に直角な長さからなる広がりを囲み且つ数値により特性が示される境界を有する欠陥であり、前記数値が前記平断面における半径及び境界位置と欠陥の幾何的中心との間の距離のうちの何れか少なくとも1つの長さの単位の数値である欠陥と、を含み、
前記数値は、前記欠陥により生成される局所モードの波長が光子バンドギャップの波長範囲において伝搬するように選択され、且つ、前記欠陥の数値の前記ピッチに対する比率が、光子バンドギャップ内の表面モードの励起を避けるように選択され、前記表面モードは前記欠陥と前記光子バンドギャップ結晶との間の界面に跨がって存在するモードであることを特徴とする光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路。 - 請求項1記載の光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路であって、前記欠陥は六辺形の断面を有する空隙であり、前記空隙に閉じ込められるモードパワー割合が0.6以下ではなく、前記数値は、前記6角形の中心から前記6角形の側部に直角をなす線の長さであり、且つ、前記数値のピッチに対する比率が0.9乃至1.35の範囲を有することを特徴とする光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路。
- 請求項1記載の光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路であって、前記欠陥は、前記光子バンドギャップ結晶内の含まれる少なくとも1つ材料の反射率よりもより低い反射率を有する材料を含むことを特徴とする光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路。
- 光子バンドギャップ結晶光導波路を作成する方法であって、
a)ピッチを有すると共に少なくとも0.83の体積率の複数孔を有する光子バンドギャップ結晶を製造するステップと、
b)平断面及び前記平断面に直角な長さからなる広がりを囲み且つ数値により特性が示される境界を有する欠陥であり、前記数値が前記平断面における半径及び境界位置と欠陥の幾何的中心との間の距離のうちの何れか少なくとも1つの長さの単位の数値である欠陥を前記光子バンドギャップ結晶に形成するステップと、を含み、
前記数値は、前記欠陥により生成される局所モードの波長が光子バンドギャップの波長範囲において伝搬するように選択され、且つ、前記欠陥の数値の前記ピッチに対する比率が、光子バンドギャップ内の表面モードの励起を避けるように選択され、前記表面モードは前記欠陥と前記光子バンドギャップ結晶との間の界面に跨がって存在するモードであることを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US27731201P | 2001-03-20 | 2001-03-20 | |
PCT/US2002/005240 WO2002075392A2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-02-11 | Optimized defects in phonotic band-gap waveguides |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004532424A JP2004532424A (ja) | 2004-10-21 |
JP2004532424A5 JP2004532424A5 (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
JP4251535B2 true JP4251535B2 (ja) | 2009-04-08 |
Family
ID=23060310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002573944A Expired - Fee Related JP4251535B2 (ja) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-02-11 | バンドギャップ導波路における最適化欠陥 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6778749B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1370893A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4251535B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20030085562A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1288460C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002248476A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW539875B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002075392A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6640037B2 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-10-28 | Corning Incorporated | Thin walled core band-gap waveguides |
US7305164B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-12-04 | Crystal Fibre A/S | Enhanced optical waveguide |
WO2004057393A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Crystal Fibre A/S | Photonic band-gap optical fiber with large hollow core |
WO2004083919A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-09-30 | Crystal Fibre A/S | Photonic bandgap optical waveguide with anti-resonant nodules at core boundary |
US7321712B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2008-01-22 | Crystal Fibre A/S | Optical waveguide |
CN100410704C (zh) * | 2003-09-12 | 2008-08-13 | 里兰斯坦福初级大学理事会 | 对无表面模式的空气纤芯光子能带隙光纤进行配置的方法和光子能带隙光纤 |
CA2538750C (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2012-03-27 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Method for configuring air-core photonic-bandgap fibers free of surface modes |
US7228041B2 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2007-06-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Photonic-bandgap fiber with a core ring |
US7480430B2 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-01-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Partial confinement photonic crystal waveguides |
US7406222B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2008-07-29 | Pavel Kornilovich | Composite evanescent waveguides and associated methods |
JP2007264331A (ja) | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Fujikura Ltd | 拡張三角格子型フォトニックバンドギャップファイバ |
US20080170830A1 (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-17 | Fujikura Ltd | Photonic band gap fiber and method of producing the same |
EP1947492B1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2011-11-30 | Fujikura Ltd. | Photonic band gap fibre with reduced coupling between core modes and surface mode, and method of producing the same |
GB0719376D0 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2007-11-14 | Univ Bath | Hollow-core photonic crystal fibre |
GB2562688B (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2019-06-19 | Univ Southampton | Methods of manufacturing hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1118887B (de) | 1959-04-13 | 1961-12-07 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Selentrockengleichrichtern |
WO1999064904A1 (en) | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-16 | Crystal Fibre A/S | A photonic band gap fibre |
DE69942936D1 (de) | 1998-07-30 | 2010-12-23 | Corning Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung photonischen strukturen |
EP1118887B1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2006-11-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Photonic crystal fibre (PCF) having multiple cladding layers |
US6444133B1 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2002-09-03 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making photonic band gap fibers |
US6674949B2 (en) * | 2000-08-15 | 2004-01-06 | Corning Incorporated | Active photonic crystal waveguide device and method |
US6640037B2 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-10-28 | Corning Incorporated | Thin walled core band-gap waveguides |
-
2002
- 2002-02-04 US US10/067,644 patent/US6778749B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-11 JP JP2002573944A patent/JP4251535B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-11 AU AU2002248476A patent/AU2002248476A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-11 CN CNB028069994A patent/CN1288460C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-11 EP EP02717478A patent/EP1370893A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-11 KR KR10-2003-7012250A patent/KR20030085562A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-11 WO PCT/US2002/005240 patent/WO2002075392A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-12 TW TW091108010A patent/TW539875B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2003
- 2003-11-13 US US10/713,241 patent/US6819852B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002075392A3 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
US20040105645A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
US20020136516A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
TW539875B (en) | 2003-07-01 |
US6819852B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
CN1288460C (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
AU2002248476A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
JP2004532424A (ja) | 2004-10-21 |
EP1370893A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
US6778749B2 (en) | 2004-08-17 |
WO2002075392A2 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
CN1498350A (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
KR20030085562A (ko) | 2003-11-05 |
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