JP4217809B2 - Pipe connection structure and pipe joint - Google Patents

Pipe connection structure and pipe joint Download PDF

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JP4217809B2
JP4217809B2 JP2004336037A JP2004336037A JP4217809B2 JP 4217809 B2 JP4217809 B2 JP 4217809B2 JP 2004336037 A JP2004336037 A JP 2004336037A JP 2004336037 A JP2004336037 A JP 2004336037A JP 4217809 B2 JP4217809 B2 JP 4217809B2
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tube
fitting
corrugated
piece
pipe
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JP2005172233A (en
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康博 菊森
暁宏 藤井
育宏 茶谷
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Totaku Industries Inc
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Description

この発明は、凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有する波形管と管継手或いはその他各種の管材との管接続部の構造及び管継手に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure and a pipe joint of a pipe connection part between a corrugated pipe and a pipe joint or other various pipe materials having convex parts and concave parts alternately in the pipe axis direction.

従来より、電線ケーブルや光ファイバーケーブル等のケーブル類を収容保護する保護管のほか、送水管や下水管として、管壁を凹凸波形に形成した耐圧偏平性能に優れた合成樹脂製波形管が広く一般に使用されている。   Conventionally, in addition to protective pipes that house and protect cables such as electric cables and optical fiber cables, corrugated pipes made of synthetic resin with excellent pressure-resistant flatness, in which the pipe wall is formed into an uneven corrugated shape, are widely used as water pipes and sewage pipes. in use.

このような波形管の中でも、特に凸部の管径方向の断面を略方形状に形成した波形管を用いることで、例えば特許文献1にも開示されているように、捻れの少ない安定した配管を実現することができるとともに、複数本を平行に集束して多孔管路を形成する場合には、その平行性や直行性を良好に維持することができる。   Among such corrugated pipes, in particular, by using a corrugated pipe in which the cross section in the pipe radial direction of the convex portion is formed in a substantially square shape, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, stable piping with less twist In the case where a plurality of pipes are converged in parallel to form a porous pipe line, the parallelism and the straightness can be favorably maintained.

この種の波形管の配管に際しては、例えば波形管同士を管継手を介して接続することによって、複数本の波形管を順次継ぎ足すといったことがなされている。このような波形管同士を接続する管継手として、特許文献1(図4、図5参照)に開示されているような継手本体を筒状に形成したものや、特許文献2に開示されているような継手本体を一対の半筒状部材によって構成したものがある。   When this type of corrugated pipe is piped, for example, corrugated pipes are connected to each other via a pipe joint so that a plurality of corrugated pipes are successively added. As a pipe joint for connecting such corrugated pipes, a joint body disclosed in Patent Document 1 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) is formed into a tubular shape, or disclosed in Patent Document 2. There exists what comprised such a coupling main body by a pair of semi-cylindrical member.

特開平8−219333号公報JP-A-8-219333 特開2000−337573号公報JP 2000-337573 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の図4に開示されている管継手を用いた接続構造では、パッキンを外嵌した波形管端部を、管継手の継手本体に挿入しているだけであって、波形管に強い引き抜き力が作用すると、管継手の継手本体から波形管が抜け出る可能性があった。   However, in the connection structure using the pipe joint disclosed in FIG. 4 of Patent Document 1, the corrugated pipe end portion on which the packing is fitted is merely inserted into the joint body of the pipe joint, When a strong pulling force acts on the corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe may come out from the joint body of the pipe joint.

また、特許文献1の図5に開示されている管継手を用いた接続構造では、管継手の継手本体の外側から移動防止ピンを差し込んで、継手本体に挿入した波形管の抜けを防止しているが、この場合、波形管を継手本体へ挿入した後、さらにピンの差し込み作業が必要となって、接続作業が煩雑になるといった不具合があった。しかも、継手本体の外側からピンを差し込む場合、ピンの頭部が管継手の外周面から突出して、波形管を集束させる際に邪魔になり、上記のような多孔管路の形成に支障をきたすことになる。また、ピンに代えて、例えば継手本体の内周面側に係合部材を設けて、この係合部材を波形管の凸部に係合させることで、波形管の抜けを防止することも考えられるが、単に係合部材を継手本体に設けるだけでは、継手本体の外周形が大きくなって波形管の凸部よりも外方向へ大きく張り出したり、継手本体の外周面に出っ張りが生じる等して、これが波形管を集束させる際に邪魔になり、依然として上記のような多孔管路の形成に支障をきたすことになる。   Further, in the connection structure using the pipe joint disclosed in FIG. 5 of Patent Document 1, a movement prevention pin is inserted from the outside of the joint body of the pipe joint to prevent the corrugated pipe inserted into the joint body from coming off. However, in this case, after the corrugated tube is inserted into the joint body, there is a problem in that it is necessary to insert a pin and the connection operation becomes complicated. In addition, when the pin is inserted from the outside of the joint body, the head of the pin protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the pipe joint, which interferes with converging the corrugated pipe, and hinders the formation of the porous pipe as described above. It will be. Further, instead of the pin, for example, an engagement member may be provided on the inner peripheral surface side of the joint main body, and this engagement member may be engaged with the convex portion of the corrugated tube to prevent the corrugated tube from coming off. However, simply providing the engagement member on the joint body causes the outer shape of the joint body to become larger and project outward from the convex portion of the corrugated tube, or cause the outer surface of the joint body to protrude. This interferes with converging the corrugated tube, and still impedes the formation of the porous tube as described above.

さらに、特許文献2に開示されている管継手を用いた接続構造では、波形管の凹部同士を突き合わせた部分に一対の半筒状部材を被せることで、これら半筒状部材を波形管の凸部の外周面よりも内側に収まるように配置しているので、多孔管路の形成に支障をきたすことはないものの、これら半筒状部材をボルトによって締め付けて連結する作業が必要となり、接続作業が煩雑になるといった不具合があった。   Furthermore, in the connection structure using the pipe joint disclosed in Patent Document 2, a pair of semi-cylindrical members are put on the portion where the concave portions of the corrugated pipes are abutted with each other, so that these semi-cylindrical members are projected on the corrugated pipe. Although it does not interfere with the formation of the perforated pipe line, it is necessary to work by tightening these semi-cylindrical members with bolts and connecting them. There was a problem that became complicated.

この発明は、上記の不具合を解消して、波形管の抜けを確実に防止することができ、しかも接続作業を簡単にすることができ、また多孔管路を形成する際に支障をきたすことがないように、波形管の凸部よりも外方向への張り出しを極力抑えることができるようにした管接続部の構造及び管継手の提供を目的とする。   The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned problems, can surely prevent the corrugated tube from coming off, can simplify the connection work, and can interfere with the formation of the porous pipe line. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a pipe connection portion and a pipe joint that can suppress the outward protrusion of the corrugated pipe from the convex portion as much as possible.

上記の課題を解決するため、この発明の管接続部の構造は、互いに接続する管のうちの少なくとも一方が、例えば環状の凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管からなり、その波形管端部を他方の合成樹脂製の管材における管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部に差し込んで、これらを接続するようにしたものであって、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する金属板等の薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するようにしたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, in the structure of the pipe connecting portion according to the present invention, at least one of the pipes connected to each other has, for example, an annular convex portion and a concave portion alternately in the tube axis direction. The fitting tube is made of a synthetic resin corrugated tube having a substantially square cross section in the tube diameter direction, and the corrugated tube end portion of the other synthetic resin tube material has a substantially square cross section in the tube diameter direction. These are connected to each other, and the amount of overhang in the inward direction gradually increases as the distance from the insertion port of the fitting tube portion increases, on the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, By providing a latching piece made of a thin rigid material such as a metal plate having elasticity in the inner and outer directions, and pushing the latching piece outward against the elastic force by the convex part of the corrugated tube end And allowing the corrugated tube end to be inserted into the fitting tube, The latching piece is fitted into the gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end portion inserted into the fitting cylinder portion by its elastic return force, and the tip of the latching piece is the above-mentioned convex portion The corrugated tube end portion is prevented from coming off from the fitting tube portion by being brought into contact with the convex portion far from the insertion port.

具体的には、前記掛止片から延出した付勢片を、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に当接させて、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するとともに、外方向へ押し広げられた前記掛止片を内方向へ付勢している。また、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に沿って設けた基片から前記掛止片を延出して、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記基片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に押し付けることで、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持している。さらに、前記掛止片の先端部に、前記凸部に食い込む鋭角状の食い込み爪を形成している。 Specifically, the urging piece extending from the latching piece is brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion to hold the projecting state of the latching piece inward and outward. The hooking piece that has been spread out is urged inward. Further, the hooking piece extends from a base piece provided along the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, and the base piece is fitted by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion inserted into the fitting tube portion. By pressing against the inner wall surface of the joint tube portion, the state of the hooking piece protruding inward is maintained. Furthermore, an acute-angled biting nail that bites into the convex portion is formed at the tip of the latching piece.

さらにまた、前記掛止片から延出した止め片を、前記嵌合筒部を貫通させて前記嵌合筒部の外壁面に沿って折り返して、前記掛止片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に取り付けるようにしている。   Still further, the stopper piece extending from the latching piece is folded back along the outer wall surface of the fitting cylinder part through the fitting cylinder part, and the latching piece is inside the fitting cylinder part. It is intended to be mounted on the wall.

さらに、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、差し込み途中の前記波形管端部の凸部によって外方向へ徐々に押し広げられて、差し込み完了時の前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に嵌り込む突起を形成している。また、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、一対の掛止片を互いに対向させて設けている。   Further, the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion is gradually spread outward by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion in the middle of insertion, and between the adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end portion when the insertion is completed. A protrusion that fits into the gap is formed. Further, a pair of latching pieces are provided on the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder portion so as to face each other.

さらに、前記他方の管材は、その両端に前記嵌合筒部を備えた管継手であって、各嵌合筒部に前記波形管端部を夫々差し込むことで、一対の波形管の端部同士を連結するものとされている。   Further, the other pipe material is a pipe joint provided with the fitting tube portions at both ends thereof, and the corrugated tube end portions are respectively inserted into the fitting tube portions so that the ends of the pair of corrugated tubes are connected to each other. Are to be linked.

さらにまた、前記他方の管材は、その一端に前記嵌合筒部を備え、他端に接続筒部を備えた管継手であって、前記嵌合筒部に前記波形管端部を差し込んで、前記接続筒部に前記波形管とは異なる形状の異種管の端部を接続することで、前記波形管の端部と前記異種管の端部とを連結するものとされている。   Furthermore, the other pipe material is a pipe joint provided with the fitting cylinder part at one end thereof and a connection cylinder part at the other end, and inserting the corrugated pipe end part into the fitting cylinder part, The end of the corrugated tube and the end of the dissimilar tube are connected to each other by connecting the end of the dissimilar tube having a shape different from that of the corrugated tube to the connecting tube portion.

この発明の管継手は、例えば環状の凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管の端部同士を連結する合成樹脂製の管継手であって、その継手本体の両端に、前記波形管端部を差し込む管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部を夫々形成して、これら嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する金属板等の薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するようにしたことを特徴とする。   The pipe joint of the present invention has, for example, an end of a corrugated pipe made of a synthetic resin having annular convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and a cross section in the pipe radial direction of the convex portion being formed in a substantially rectangular shape. Pipe joints made of synthetic resin that connect the sections, and at both ends of the joint body, fitting tube sections having a substantially square cross section in the pipe radial direction into which the corrugated pipe end sections are inserted are respectively formed. A latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material such as a metal plate having elasticity in the inner and outer directions while gradually increasing inward as the distance from the insertion port of the fitting cylinder part increases on the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part And extending the hooking piece outwardly against the elastic force by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end, thereby allowing the corrugated tube end to be inserted into the fitting tube portion. The hooking piece is inserted into a gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end inserted into the fitting tube portion. From the fitting tube portion at the end of the corrugated tube, it is fitted by elastic return force and the tip of the latching piece is brought into contact with the convex portion on the side farther from the insertion port among the adjacent convex portions. It is characterized by preventing the omission.

具体的には、前記掛止片から延出した付勢片を、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に当接させて、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するとともに、外方向へ押し広げられた前記掛止片を内方向へ付勢している。また、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に沿って設けた基片から前記掛止片を延出して、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記基片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に押し付けることで、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持している。さらに、前記継手本体は、前記嵌合筒部同士を連結する連結部を備え、この連結部は、その管径方向の断面が略円形状で、前記嵌合筒部の外周形よりも小形の外周形を有している。また、前記連結部に、前記波形管における管径方向の断面が略円形状の凹部を差し込み可能としている。 Specifically, the urging piece extending from the latching piece is brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion to hold the projecting state of the latching piece inward and outward. The hooking piece that has been spread out is urged inward. Further, the hooking piece extends from a base piece provided along the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, and the base piece is fitted by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion inserted into the fitting tube portion. By pressing against the inner wall surface of the combined cylinder portion, the inwardly protruding state of the hooking piece is maintained. Furthermore, the joint body includes a connecting portion that connects the fitting tube portions, and the connecting portion has a substantially circular cross section in the tube diameter direction, and is smaller than the outer peripheral shape of the fitting tube portion. It has a perimeter shape. In addition, a concave portion having a substantially circular cross section in the radial direction of the corrugated tube can be inserted into the connecting portion.

別の発明の管継手は、その継手本体の一端に前記嵌合筒部を形成して、継手本体の他端に前記波形管とは異なる形状の異種管の端部を接続する接続筒部を形成して、前記波形管の端部と前記異種管の端部とを連結するようになっている。   Another aspect of the present invention provides a pipe joint in which the fitting tube portion is formed at one end of the joint body, and a connecting tube portion that connects an end portion of a different type pipe different from the corrugated tube to the other end of the joint body. The end portion of the corrugated tube is connected to the end portion of the dissimilar tube.

この発明によると、波形管の端部を嵌合筒部に差し込むだけで、嵌合筒部の内壁面に設けた掛止片が波形管の凸部に係合して、波形管の抜けを防止した状態で、波形管と管継手等とを簡単に接続することができる。   According to the present invention, simply by inserting the end of the corrugated tube into the fitting tube portion, the latching piece provided on the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion engages with the convex portion of the corrugated tube, so that the corrugated tube can be removed. In a prevented state, the corrugated tube and the pipe joint can be easily connected.

しかも、金属板等の薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を用いているから、掛止片の強度を高めて波形管の抜けを確実に防止することができるとともに、嵌合筒部内の掛止片を設けるためのスペースを内外方向において狭くして、嵌合筒部の外方向への張り出し量を極力抑えることができ、複数本の波形管を平行に集束して多孔管路を形成する際に支障をきたさないようにすることができる。   Moreover, since the latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material such as a metal plate is used, the latching piece can be prevented from coming off by increasing the strength of the latching piece, and the latching piece in the fitting cylinder portion. The space for providing the inner tube is narrowed in the inner and outer directions, and the amount of the projecting tube portion protruding outward can be suppressed as much as possible, and when a plurality of corrugated tubes are converged in parallel to form a porous pipe line It is possible not to cause any trouble.

また、掛止片を内方向へ付勢する付勢片を設けたり、掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持する基片を設けたり、掛止片の先端部の食い込み爪を波形管の凸部に食い込ませたりすることで、押し広げられた掛止片を確実に復帰させて、凸部に確実に係合させることができ、波形管の抜けをより確実に防止することができる。   Also, a biasing piece that biases the latching piece inward, a base piece that keeps the latching piece protruding inward, or a biting claw at the tip of the latching piece The latching piece that has been spread out can be surely returned and engaged with the convex part, and the corrugated tube can be prevented from coming off more reliably. .

さらに、掛止片から延出した止め片によって、掛止片を嵌合筒部の内壁面に取り付けることで、その取付構造を簡単にすることができ、また取付作業も簡単に済ますことができる。   Furthermore, by attaching the latching piece to the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part with the stopper piece extending from the latching piece, the mounting structure can be simplified and the installation work can be done easily. .

さらにまた、波形管の差し込み完了時に、嵌合筒部の内壁面に形成した突起が凸部間の隙間に嵌り込むようにすることで、このときに発生する衝突音から波形管の差し込み完了を知ることができ、差し込み不良等を防止することができる。   Furthermore, when the corrugated tube is completely inserted, the projection formed on the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion is fitted into the gap between the convex portions, so that the corrugated tube is completely inserted from the collision sound generated at this time. It is possible to know and prevent defective insertion.

また、嵌合筒部同士をこれらよりも外周形の小さな連結部によって連結して、中央部にくびれ部分を有するようにした管継手を使用することで、管継手の強度を高めて、より安定した接続を実現することができる。さらに、この連結部に波形管の凹部を差し込むようにすることで、嵌合筒部内において波形管をしっかりと位置決めすることができる。   In addition, the fitting tube parts are connected by a connecting part having a smaller outer circumference than these, and by using a pipe joint that has a constricted part in the center part, the strength of the pipe joint is increased, and more stable. Connection can be realized. Further, by inserting the concave portion of the corrugated tube into this connecting portion, the corrugated tube can be firmly positioned in the fitting tube portion.

さらに、嵌合筒部と接続筒部を備えた管継手を使用することで、異種管接続用の専用部品を用いることなく、1つの管継手によって波形管と異種管とを連結することができ、使用性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, by using a pipe joint provided with a fitting cylinder part and a connection cylinder part, it is possible to connect the corrugated pipe and the dissimilar pipe with one pipe joint without using a dedicated part for connecting the dissimilar pipe. As a result, usability can be improved.

以下、この発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る管継手を用いた管接続部の構造を分解して示している。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an exploded structure of a pipe connection portion using a pipe joint according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図において、(1)は、例えばブロー成形によって形成した合成樹脂製の波形管である。この波形管(1)は、環状の凹凸部(2)(3)を管軸方向に交互に有する管壁(4)を備えており、凸部(2)の管径方向の断面が略正方形状に形成され、凹部(3)の管径方向の断面が略円形状に形成されている。そして、管壁(4)の内部に、例えば電線ケーブルや光ファイバーケーブル等のケーブル類を収容するようになっている。   In the figure, (1) is a corrugated tube made of synthetic resin formed by, for example, blow molding. This corrugated pipe (1) is provided with a pipe wall (4) having annular uneven parts (2) and (3) alternately in the pipe axis direction, and the cross section of the convex part (2) in the pipe radial direction is substantially square. The section of the concave portion (3) in the tube diameter direction is formed in a substantially circular shape. And cables, such as an electric wire cable and an optical fiber cable, are accommodated in the inside of a pipe wall (4).

(10)は、例えばブロー成形によって形成した合成樹脂製の管継手である。この管継手(10)は、図2に示すように、波形管(1)(1)の端部を差し込む一対の嵌合筒部(11)(11)と、これら嵌合筒部(11)(11)を連結する連結部(12)とから構成される継手本体(13)を備えている。   (10) is a synthetic resin pipe joint formed by, for example, blow molding. As shown in FIG. 2, the pipe joint (10) includes a pair of fitting tube portions (11) and (11) into which end portions of the corrugated tubes (1) and (1) are inserted, and these fitting tube portions (11). A joint main body (13) including a connecting portion (12) for connecting (11) is provided.

嵌合筒部(11)は、その管径方向の断面が略正方形状に形成され、その内周の一辺の長さが波形管(1)の凸部(2)の外周の一辺の長さよりも僅かに長くなっている。また、嵌合筒部(11)の差込口(14)周りには、差込口(14)の形状を保持するとともに、波形管(1)の端部の差し込みを容易にするためのフランジ(15)が拡開状態で形成されている。   The fitting tube portion (11) is formed in a substantially square cross section in the tube diameter direction, and the length of one side of the inner periphery thereof is longer than the length of one side of the outer periphery of the convex portion (2) of the corrugated tube (1). Is slightly longer. Also, a flange for holding the shape of the insertion port (14) around the insertion port (14) of the fitting tube portion (11) and facilitating insertion of the end portion of the corrugated tube (1). (15) is formed in an expanded state.

この嵌合筒部(11)には、図3及び図4に示すように、四つの側壁(18)(18)…のうちの一つの側壁(18)の略中央部分を凹入することによって、その内壁面に突起(19)が形成されている。この突起(19)は、差込口(14)から遠ざかるにつれて内方向(筒部中心軸に近づく方向)への張り出し量が漸増する傾斜面(19a)と、その傾斜面(19a)よりも連結部(12)側で凸部(2)の丸みを有する角部の形状に対応した湾曲面(19b)を有している。なお、突起(19)は、1つの側壁(18)に設けるだけでなく、例えば対向する側壁(18)(18)や直交する側壁(18)(18)、さらには3つ又は4つの側壁(18)(18)…に夫々設けるようにしても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fitting tube portion (11) is recessed by inserting a substantially central portion of one of the four side walls (18), (18). A protrusion (19) is formed on the inner wall surface. This protrusion (19) is connected to the inclined surface (19a) where the amount of overhang gradually increases in the inward direction (direction approaching the central axis of the cylinder portion) as it moves away from the insertion port (14), and to the inclined surface (19a). The curved surface (19b) corresponding to the shape of the corner | angular part which has the roundness of the convex part (2) on the part (12) side is provided. The protrusion (19) is not only provided on one side wall (18), but also, for example, the opposing side walls (18) and (18), the orthogonal side walls (18) and (18), and three or four side walls ( 18) (18) may be provided respectively.

さらに、嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面には、嵌合筒部(11)に差し込んだ波形管(1)の抜けを阻止する一対の抜け止め部材(20)(20)が互いに対向して設けられている。   Further, a pair of retaining members (20), (20) for preventing the corrugated tube (1) inserted into the fitting tube portion (11) from coming off face each other on the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion (11). Is provided.

この抜け止め部材(20)は、薄肉剛性材としての金属板を打ち抜き加工、折曲加工することによって成形されており、図3及び図4に示すように、嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面に沿った基片(21)と、この基片(21)の連結部(12)側の端部から延出した掛止片(22)と、この掛止片(22)の中間部から延出した付勢片(23)と、掛止片(22)の差込口(14)側の端部から延出した一対の止め片(24)(24)とから構成されている。   The retaining member (20) is formed by punching and bending a metal plate as a thin-walled rigid material. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fitting member (20) From the base piece (21) along the wall surface, the hook piece (22) extending from the end of the base piece (21) on the connecting portion (12) side, and the intermediate portion of the hook piece (22) The urging piece (23) extends and a pair of stop pieces (24) and (24) extended from the end of the hook piece (22) on the insertion port (14) side.

そして、掛止片(22)は、内外面がフラットな平板状で、差込口(14)から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向(筒部中心軸に対して近接離間する方向)に弾性を有していて、板バネとして機能する。また、掛止片(22)の連結部(12)側の端部すなわち先端部には、一対の鋭角状の食い込み爪(25)(25)が夫々形成されている。なお、これら食い込み爪(25)(25)は、先端部の両端に夫々形成されているが、例えば先端部中央に1個だけ設けるようにしたり、また先端部全体に亘って鋸刃状に形成するようにしても良い。   The latch piece (22) has a flat plate shape with the inner and outer surfaces being flat, and the amount of protrusion in the inward direction gradually increases as the distance from the insertion port (14) increases. It has elasticity in the separating direction) and functions as a leaf spring. In addition, a pair of acute-angled biting nails (25) and (25) are formed at the end of the hooking piece (22) on the side of the connecting portion (12), that is, the tip. These biting claws (25) and (25) are formed at both ends of the tip, respectively. For example, only one bit is provided at the center of the tip, or is formed in a saw blade shape over the entire tip. You may make it do.

付勢片(23)は、掛止片(22)の略中央部を切り起こすことによって、その中央開口部の基片(21)側の辺より突出して形成されている。すなわち、図3のように、掛止片(22)の途中がV字状に枝分かれして、付勢片(23)が形成されている。この付勢片(23)は、差込口(14)から遠ざかるにつれて外方向(筒部中心軸から遠ざかる方向)への張り出し量が漸増して、その先端部が嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面に当接するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有していて、板バネとして機能する。すなわち、止め片(24)(24)による抜け止め部材(20)の取り付けが不安定なときでも、付勢片(23)の先端部が嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面に当接することで、嵌合筒部(11)内において掛止片(22)を内方向へ張り出した状態に保持するとともに、掛止片(22)が外方向へ押し広げられたときに、嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面を押し込むことによる反発力によって、掛止片(22)を内方向へ付勢して掛止片(22)の弾性復帰を補助するようになっている。   The urging piece (23) is formed so as to protrude from the side on the base piece (21) side of the central opening by cutting and raising the substantially central part of the latching piece (22). That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the middle of the latching piece (22) is branched in a V shape to form the urging piece (23). The urging piece (23) gradually increases in the outward amount (in the direction away from the central axis of the cylindrical portion) as it moves away from the insertion port (14), and its tip is the fitting cylindrical portion (11). While being in contact with the inner wall surface, it has elasticity in the inner and outer directions and functions as a leaf spring. That is, even when attachment of the retaining member (20) by the stopper pieces (24) and (24) is unstable, the tip of the urging piece (23) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder portion (11). When the latching piece (22) is held in an inwardly projecting state in the fitting cylinder (11), and when the latching piece (22) is pushed outward, By the repulsive force caused by pushing the inner wall surface of (11), the latching piece (22) is urged inward to assist the elastic return of the latching piece (22).

止め片(24)(24)は、図3及び図5に示すように、基片(21)の左右端部付近を切り起こすことによって、その左右開口部の掛止片(22)側の辺より夫々突出して、例えば細幅の帯状に形成されている。これら止め片(24)(24)は、嵌合筒部(11)の側壁(18)に形成した貫通孔(26)(26)を貫通して、嵌合筒部(11)の外壁面に沿って折り返しされており、これによって抜け止め部材(20)を嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面に取り付けている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the stopper pieces (24) and (24) are formed by cutting up the vicinity of the left and right ends of the base piece (21), so For example, it is formed in a narrow band shape. These stopper pieces (24) and (24) pass through the through holes (26) and (26) formed in the side wall (18) of the fitting tube portion (11) and are formed on the outer wall surface of the fitting tube portion (11). The retaining member (20) is attached to the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion (11).

このように、上記の抜け止め部材(20)は、薄肉金属板からなり、しかも全体的に嵌合筒部(11)の側壁(18)にほぼ沿うようにして取り付けられている。従って、このような抜け止め部材(20)(20)を備えた嵌合筒部(11)においては、抜け止め部材(20)(20)を設けるためのスペースを内外方向において狭くして、その外周形を小さく抑えることができる。   As described above, the retaining member (20) is made of a thin metal plate, and is attached so as to be substantially along the side wall (18) of the fitting tube portion (11) as a whole. Therefore, in the fitting cylinder portion (11) provided with such retaining members (20) and (20), the space for providing the retaining members (20) and (20) is narrowed in the inner and outer directions, and the The outer peripheral shape can be kept small.

なお、一対の抜け止め部材(20)(20)のうちの一方は、その掛止片(22)を突起(19)の傾斜面(19a)に被せるようにして設けられているが、抜け止め部材(20)(20)の取付位置は、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば双方の抜け止め部材(20)(20)とも突起(19)が形成されていない側壁(18)(18)に設けるようにしても良い。また、抜け止め部材(20)の個数も、例えば1つの嵌合筒部(11)に対して1個ずつにしたり、或いは1つの嵌合筒部(11)に対して3個以上設けるようにしても良い。   One of the pair of retaining members (20) and (20) is provided so that the retaining piece (22) covers the inclined surface (19a) of the protrusion (19). The mounting position of the members (20) and (20) is not limited to this, for example, the side walls (18) and (18) where the protrusions (19) are not formed on both the retaining members (20) and (20). You may make it provide in. Also, the number of retaining members (20) may be set to one for each fitting cylinder (11), or three or more for each fitting cylinder (11). May be.

連結部(12)は、その管径方向の断面が略円形状に形成され、その外周形が嵌合筒部(11)の外周形よりも小形になっている。また、連結部(12)の内径は、波形管(1)の凹部(3)の外径よりも僅かに長く、連結部(12)に波形管(1)の凹部(3)を差し込むことができるようになっている。従って、上記の管継手(10)においては、継手本体(13)の両端に嵌合筒部(11)(11)が形成されていて、これらを連結部(12)によって連結することで、中央部がくびれた状態となって強度を高めている。   The connecting part (12) has a substantially circular cross section in the tube diameter direction, and its outer peripheral shape is smaller than the outer peripheral shape of the fitting tube part (11). Further, the inner diameter of the connecting portion (12) is slightly longer than the outer diameter of the concave portion (3) of the corrugated tube (1), and the concave portion (3) of the corrugated tube (1) can be inserted into the connecting portion (12). It can be done. Therefore, in the pipe joint (10), the fitting cylinder (11) (11) is formed at both ends of the joint body (13), and these are connected by the connecting portion (12), so that the center The part is constricted to increase the strength.

次に、上記の管継手(10)を用いた波形管(1)(1)の端部同士の連結について説明する。   Next, the connection between the ends of the corrugated pipes (1) and (1) using the pipe joint (10) will be described.

まず、一方の波形管(1)の端部を、管継手(10)における一方の嵌合筒部(11)の差込口(14)へ差し入れる。このとき、図6に示すように、波形管(1)の凸部(2)が、抜け止め部材(20)(20)の掛止片(22)(22)に当接しながら移動することで、これら掛止片(22)(22)をその弾性力及び付勢片(23)(23)の付勢力に抗して外方向へ押し広げて、波形管(1)の端部の嵌合筒部(11)への差し込みを許容する。これと同時に、波形管(1)の凸部(2)が、嵌合筒部(11)の突起(19)を外方向へ徐々に押し広げて、嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面が外方向へ拡開する。   First, the end of one corrugated pipe (1) is inserted into the insertion port (14) of one fitting cylinder (11) in the pipe joint (10). At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the convex portion (2) of the corrugated tube (1) moves while abutting against the retaining pieces (22) and (22) of the retaining members (20) and (20). These engaging pieces (22) and (22) are expanded outwardly against the elastic force and the urging force of the urging pieces (23) and (23) to fit the end of the corrugated tube (1). Allow insertion into the tube (11). At the same time, the convex portion (2) of the corrugated tube (1) gradually spreads the protrusion (19) of the fitting tube portion (11) outward, and the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion (11) becomes Expand outward.

そして、図7に示すように、波形管(1)の凸部(2)が、掛止片(22)(22)及び突起(19)を通り過ぎて、継手本体(13)における嵌合筒部(11)と連結部(12)との間の段差面(30)に当接し、波形管(1)の先端凹部(3)が管継手(10)の連結部(12)に嵌り込むと、波形管(1)の端部の差し込みが完了する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the convex portion (2) of the corrugated tube (1) passes through the latching pieces (22), (22) and the protrusion (19), and the fitting cylinder portion in the joint body (13). (11) abuts on the step surface (30) between the connecting portion (12) and the tip recess (3) of the corrugated pipe (1) fits into the connecting portion (12) of the pipe joint (10). The insertion of the end of the corrugated tube (1) is completed.

このとき、掛止片(22)(22)が自身の弾性力及び付勢片(23)(23)の付勢力によって弾性復帰するとともに、基片(21)が凸部(2)によって嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面に押し付けられることで、掛止片(22)(22)のがたつきをなくしてその内方向への張り出し状態を保持する。これにより、掛止片(22)(22)が、波形管(1)の端部の隣接する凸部(2)(2)間の隙間に嵌り込み、掛止片(22)(22)の先端部の食い込み爪(25)(25)…が、隣接する凸部(2)(2)のうち差込口(14)から遠い側の凸部(2)に食い込む。具体的には、凸部(2)における管径方向に張り出した側面に食い込む。これによって、波形管(1)の嵌合筒部(11)からの抜けを確実に阻止する。なお、ブロー成形によって形成した波形管(1)では、その管壁(4)の凸部(2)における管径方向の側面が、管径方向に対して僅かに傾斜していることがある。このような場合、掛止片(22)(22)の先端を凸部(2)の傾斜した側面に当接させるだけでは、掛止片(22)(22)が滑り易くなってしまうが、掛止片(22)(22)の先端部に鋭角状の食い込み爪(25)(25)…を形成して、この食い込み爪(25)(25)…を凸部(2)の側面に食い込ませることで、凸部(2)の側面が傾斜していても波形管(1)の抜けを確実に阻止することができる。   At this time, the latching pieces (22) and (22) are elastically restored by their own elastic force and the urging force of the urging pieces (23) and (23), and the base piece (21) is fitted by the convex portion (2). By being pressed against the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion (11), the latching pieces (22) and (22) are prevented from rattling and the protruding state in the inward direction is maintained. As a result, the latching pieces (22) and (22) fit into the gaps between the adjacent convex portions (2) and (2) at the end of the corrugated tube (1), and the latching pieces (22) and (22) The biting claws (25), (25)... At the tip end bite into the convex portion (2) on the side farther from the insertion port (14) among the adjacent convex portions (2) (2). Specifically, it bites into the side surface of the convex portion (2) protruding in the tube diameter direction. This reliably prevents the corrugated tube (1) from coming off from the fitting tube portion (11). In the corrugated pipe (1) formed by blow molding, the pipe radial side surface of the convex part (2) of the pipe wall (4) may be slightly inclined with respect to the pipe radial direction. In such a case, the hook pieces (22) and (22) become slippery only by bringing the tip of the hook pieces (22) and (22) into contact with the inclined side surface of the convex portion (2). A sharp bite claw (25), (25) ... is formed at the tip of the latch piece (22), (22), and this bite claw (25), (25) ... is cut into the side surface of the convex part (2). By doing so, even if the side surface of the convex portion (2) is inclined, it is possible to reliably prevent the corrugated tube (1) from coming off.

また、この食い込み爪(25)(25)…の食い込みと同時に、拡開していた嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面が弾性復帰して、突起(19)の湾曲面(19b)が差込口(14)から遠い側の凸部(2)の角部に沿うようにして、突起(19)が波形管(1)の端部の隣接する凸部(2)(2)間の隙間に嵌り込む。これによって、波形管(1)を、嵌合筒部(11)内にしっかりと位置決めすることができる。また、突起(19)が隣接する凸部(2)(2)間の隙間に嵌り込む際に、嵌合筒部(11)の内壁面が波形管(1)の外壁面に衝突して衝突音が発生し、これによって波形管(1)がきっちりと奥まで差し込まれて差し込みが完了したことが判るようになっている。   Further, simultaneously with the biting of the biting claws (25), (25), the inner wall surface of the expanded fitting tube portion (11) is elastically restored, so that the curved surface (19b) of the projection (19) is different. The protrusion (19) is a gap between the adjacent protrusions (2) and (2) at the end of the corrugated tube (1) so as to be along the corner of the protrusion (2) on the side far from the inlet (14). Fit into. Thereby, the corrugated tube (1) can be firmly positioned in the fitting tube portion (11). Further, when the protrusion (19) is fitted into the gap between the adjacent convex portions (2) and (2), the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion (11) collides with the outer wall surface of the corrugated tube (1). A sound is generated, so that the corrugated tube (1) is completely inserted and the insertion is completed.

このようにして、一方の波形管(1)のワンタッチでの差し込みが完了すると、続いて他方の波形管(1)の端部を、管継手(10)の他方の嵌合筒部(11)へ上記と同様にしてワンタッチで差し込み、これによって管継手(10)を介して波形管(1)(1)の端部同士が連結される。波形管(1)(1)の凹部(3)(3)の突き合わせ端面間には、リング状パッキン(31)が介装される。   In this way, when the insertion of one corrugated pipe (1) with one touch is completed, the end of the other corrugated pipe (1) is then connected to the other fitting cylinder (11) of the pipe joint (10). In the same manner as described above, the corrugated pipes (1) and (1) are connected to each other through the pipe joint (10). A ring-shaped packing (31) is interposed between the butted end faces of the concave portions (3) and (3) of the corrugated tubes (1) and (1).

なお、このようなリング状パッキン(31)の代わりに、例えば図8及び図9に示すように、波形管(1)(1)の先端凹部(3)(3)に、外周に複数の環状ヒレ(35)(35)…を有する短筒状のパッキン(36)(36)を外嵌する。そして、パッキン(36)(36)を取り付けた凹部(3)(3)を管継手(10)の連結部(12)に内嵌して、パッキン(36)(36)の環状ヒレ(35)(35)…を連結部(12)の内壁面に押し付けることで、止水するようにしても良い。   Instead of such a ring-shaped packing (31), for example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a plurality of annular rings are provided on the outer periphery of the tip recesses (3) and (3) of the corrugated tubes (1) and (1). A short cylindrical packing (36) (36) having fins (35) (35) is externally fitted. Then, the recesses (3) and (3) to which the packings (36) and (36) are attached are fitted into the connecting portion (12) of the pipe joint (10), and the annular fins (35) of the packings (36) and (36) are inserted. The water may be stopped by pressing (35)... Against the inner wall surface of the connecting portion (12).

図10は、別の実施形態に係る合成樹脂製の管継手(40)を示している。この管継手(40)は、前記の波形管(1)の端部と、波形管(1)とは異なる形状の異種管としての螺旋波形管(50)の端部とを連結するものである。   FIG. 10 shows a pipe joint (40) made of synthetic resin according to another embodiment. This pipe joint (40) connects the end of the corrugated pipe (1) and the end of the helical corrugated pipe (50) as a different kind of pipe different from the corrugated pipe (1). .

すなわち、この管継手(40)においては、その継手本体(41)の一端に前記の嵌合筒部(11)が形成され、継手本体(41)の他端に接続筒部(42)が形成されている。そして、嵌合筒部(11)と接続筒部(42)とは、連結部(43)を介して連結されている。   That is, in this pipe joint (40), the fitting tube portion (11) is formed at one end of the joint body (41), and the connection tube portion (42) is formed at the other end of the joint body (41). Has been. And the fitting cylinder part (11) and the connection cylinder part (42) are connected via the connection part (43).

接続筒部(42)は、螺旋波形管(50)の端部を螺合可能とする螺旋波形状に形成されている。連結部(43)は、その管径方向の断面が略円形状に形成され、その内部に波形管(1)の凹部(3)を差し込むことができるようになっている。   The connecting tube portion (42) is formed in a spiral wave shape that allows the end portion of the spiral corrugated tube (50) to be screwed together. The connecting portion (43) has a substantially circular cross section in the tube diameter direction, and the concave portion (3) of the corrugated tube (1) can be inserted into the connecting portion (43).

従って、図11に示すように、前記の波形管(1)の端部を、管継手(40)の嵌合筒部(11)に上記と同様に差し込んで、螺旋波形管(50)の端部を、接続筒部(42)に螺合して外嵌することで、これら波形管(1)の端部と螺旋波形管(50)の端部とが連結されるようになっている。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the end portion of the corrugated pipe (1) is inserted into the fitting tube portion (11) of the pipe joint (40) in the same manner as described above, and the end of the spiral corrugated pipe (50) is thus inserted. The end of the corrugated tube (1) and the end of the spiral corrugated tube (50) are connected to each other by screwing the portion into the connecting tube portion (42).

この実施形態においては、螺旋波形管(50)の端部を接続筒部(42)に外嵌させるようになっているが、内嵌させるようにしても良い。また、図12に示すように、波形管(1)とは異なる形状の異種管としての螺旋波形状の接続用継手管(51)を介して、管継手(40)の接続筒部(42)とこれに同径の螺旋波形管(52)とを接続しても良い。すなわち、管継手(40)の接続筒部(42)に、接続用継手管(51)の一端側を螺合して外嵌するとともに、螺旋波形管(52)の端部に、接続用継手管(51)の他端側を螺合して外嵌しても良い。なお、図11及び図12において、(53)は止水用テープである。   In this embodiment, the end portion of the spiral corrugated tube (50) is externally fitted to the connecting tube portion (42), but may be internally fitted. Also, as shown in FIG. 12, the connecting tube portion (42) of the pipe joint (40) is connected via a helically-shaped connecting joint pipe (51) as a different kind of pipe from the corrugated pipe (1). And a spiral corrugated tube (52) of the same diameter may be connected to this. That is, one end side of the joint pipe for connection (51) is screwed onto the connection cylinder part (42) of the pipe joint (40), and the joint for connection is connected to the end of the spiral corrugated pipe (52). The other end of the tube (51) may be screwed and fitted. In FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, (53) is a waterproofing tape.

図13は、さらに別の実施形態に係る合成樹脂製の管継手(60)を示している。この管継手(60)は、前記の波形管(1)の端部と、波形管(1)とは異なる形状の異種管としての平滑な内外周面を有する直管(70)の端部とを連結するものである。   FIG. 13 shows a pipe joint (60) made of synthetic resin according to still another embodiment. The pipe joint (60) includes an end of the corrugated pipe (1) and an end of a straight pipe (70) having a smooth inner and outer peripheral surface as a different kind of pipe different from the corrugated pipe (1). Are connected.

すなわち、この管継手(60)においては、その継手本体(61)の一端に前記の嵌合筒部(11)が形成され、継手本体(61)の他端に接続筒部(62)が形成されている。そして、嵌合筒部(11)と接続筒部(62)とは、連結部(63)を介して連結されている。   That is, in this pipe joint (60), the fitting tube portion (11) is formed at one end of the joint body (61), and the connection tube portion (62) is formed at the other end of the joint body (61). Has been. And the fitting cylinder part (11) and the connection cylinder part (62) are connected via the connection part (63).

接続筒部(62)は、直管(70)を差し込み可能とする円筒状に形成されている。連結部(63)は、その管径方向の断面が略円形状に形成され、その内部に波形管(1)の凹部(3)を差し込むことができるようになっている。また、接続筒部(62)と連結部(63)との間には、接続筒部(62)に差し込んだ直管(70)の先端が当接する円環状のくびれ部(64)が内方向へ突出した状態で形成されている。   The connecting cylinder part (62) is formed in a cylindrical shape into which the straight pipe (70) can be inserted. The connecting portion (63) has a substantially circular cross section in the tube diameter direction, and the concave portion (3) of the corrugated tube (1) can be inserted into the connecting portion (63). In addition, an annular constriction part (64) with which the tip of the straight pipe (70) inserted into the connection cylinder part (62) abuts between the connection cylinder part (62) and the coupling part (63) is inward. It is formed in a protruding state.

従って、図14に示すように、前記の波形管(1)の端部を、管継手(60)の嵌合筒部(11)に上記と同様に差し込んで、直管(70)の端部を、その先端をくびれ部(64)に当接させるようにして、接続筒部(62)に差し込んで内嵌することで、これら波形管(1)の端部と直管(70)の端部とが連結されるようになっている。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14, the end portion of the corrugated pipe (1) is inserted into the fitting tube portion (11) of the pipe joint (60) in the same manner as described above, and the end portion of the straight pipe (70) is inserted. The end of the corrugated tube (1) and the end of the straight tube (70) are inserted into the connecting tube portion (62) so that the tip is brought into contact with the constricted portion (64). Are connected to each other.

この実施形態においては、直管(70)の端部を接続筒部(62)に内嵌させるようになっているが、外嵌させるようにしても良い。なお、図14において、(71)は止水用テープである。   In this embodiment, the end of the straight pipe (70) is fitted into the connecting cylinder (62), but it may be fitted outside. In FIG. 14, (71) is a water-stopping tape.

この発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、この発明の範囲内で上記実施形態に多くの修正及び変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、波形管と管継手の接続だけでなく、波形管と管継手以外の管材との接続に際して、この発明の管接続部の構造を適用して良い。また、波形管としては、凸部が断面略方形状で、凹部が断面円形状のものだけに限らず、例えば凹凸部がともに断面略方形状に形成されているものであっても良い。さらに、波形管の凹凸部は、環状のものに限らず、螺旋状のものであって良い。また、掛止片としては、金属板に限らず、例えば嵌合筒部の内壁面に一体成形した合成樹脂板であっても良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and it is needless to say that many modifications and changes can be made to the above embodiment within the scope of the present invention. For example, not only the connection between the corrugated pipe and the pipe joint but also the connection between the corrugated pipe and the pipe material other than the pipe joint may be applied to the structure of the pipe connecting portion of the present invention. In addition, the corrugated tube is not limited to a convex portion having a substantially square cross section and a concave portion having a circular cross section, and for example, both the concave and convex portions may be formed to have a substantially square cross section. Further, the corrugated portion of the corrugated tube is not limited to an annular shape, and may be a spiral shape. Moreover, as a latching piece, it is not restricted to a metal plate, For example, the synthetic resin board integrally molded in the inner wall face of the fitting cylinder part may be sufficient.

この発明の一実施形態に係る管継手を用いた管接続部の構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the pipe connection part using the pipe joint which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 管継手の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a pipe joint. 同じくその抜け止め部材付近の縦断面図である。Similarly, it is a longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the retaining member. 管継手の嵌合筒部の一部破断斜視図である。It is a partially broken perspective view of the fitting cylinder part of a pipe joint. 同じくその分解斜視図である。It is the exploded perspective view similarly. 波形管の差し込み途中の状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state in the middle of insertion of a corrugated tube. 波形管の差し込み完了の状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state of insertion completion of a corrugated tube. パッキンを取り付けた波形管の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the corrugated tube which attached packing. 同じくその波形管の差し込み完了の状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state of insertion completion of the corrugated tube similarly. 別の実施形態に係る管継手の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the pipe joint which concerns on another embodiment. 波形管と異種管とを管継手を介して連結した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which connected the corrugated pipe and the dissimilar pipe via the pipe joint. 管継手の接続筒部と螺旋波形管とを異種管を介して接続した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which connected the connection cylinder part of the pipe joint, and the spiral corrugated pipe via the different kind | species pipe | tube. さらに別の実施形態に係る管継手の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the pipe joint concerning another embodiment. 波形管と異種管とを管継手を介して連結した状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which connected the corrugated pipe and the dissimilar pipe via the pipe joint.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1) 波形管
(2) 凸部
(3) 凹部
(10)(40)(60) 管継手
(11) 嵌合筒部
(12) 連結部
(13) 継手本体
(14) 差込口
(19) 突起
(21) 基片
(22) 掛止片
(23) 付勢片
(24) 止め片
(25) 食い込み爪
(42)(62) 接続筒部
(50)(51)(70) 異種管
(1) Corrugated tube
(2) Convex part
(3) Concave
(10) (40) (60) Fitting
(11) Mating cylinder
(12) Connecting part
(13) Fitting body
(14) Insert
(19) Projection
(21) Base piece
(22) Hook
(23) Biasing piece
(24) Stop piece
(25) Biting nails
(42) (62) Connection tube
(50) (51) (70) Heterogeneous tube

Claims (17)

互いに接続する管のうちの少なくとも一方が、凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管からなり、その波形管端部を他方の合成樹脂製の管材における管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部に差し込んで、これらを接続するようにした管接続部の構造であって、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記掛止片から延出した付勢片を、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に当接させて、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するとともに、外方向へ押し広げられた前記掛止片を内方向へ付勢するようにしたことを特徴とする管接続部の構造。 From a synthetic resin corrugated tube in which at least one of the pipes connected to each other has convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and the cross section in the tube radial direction of the convex portions is formed in a substantially square shape The corrugated tube end portion is a structure of a tube connection portion in which the cross section in the tube diameter direction of the other synthetic resin tube material is inserted into a substantially cylindrical fitting tube portion, and these are connected, On the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder portion, there is provided a latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material that gradually increases inward as the distance from the insertion port of the fitting cylinder portion increases and has elasticity in the inner and outer directions. The corrugated tube end portion is protruded outwardly against the elastic force by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion, thereby allowing the corrugated tube end portion to be inserted into the fitting tube portion and the fitting. The hook is inserted into the gap between the adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end portion inserted into the joint tube portion. By fitting the piece with its elastic return force, the end of the latching piece is brought into contact with the convex part far from the insertion port among the adjacent convex parts, thereby fitting the corrugated tube end part. The urging piece extending from the latching piece is brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part so as to prevent the withdrawal from the tubular part, and the inward direction of the latching piece. A structure of a pipe connecting portion characterized in that the protruding piece is held outward and is urged inward to the hooking piece pushed outward . 互いに接続する管のうちの少なくとも一方が、凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管からなり、その波形管端部を他方の合成樹脂製の管材における管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部に差し込んで、これらを接続するようにした管接続部の構造であって、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に沿って設けた基片から前記掛止片を延出して、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記基片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に押し付けることで、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するようにしたことを特徴とする管接続部の構造。 From a synthetic resin corrugated tube in which at least one of the pipes connected to each other has convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and the cross section in the tube radial direction of the convex portions is formed in a substantially square shape The corrugated tube end portion is a structure of a tube connection portion in which the cross section in the tube diameter direction of the other synthetic resin tube material is inserted into a substantially cylindrical fitting tube portion, and these are connected, On the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder portion, there is provided a latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material that gradually increases inward as the distance from the insertion port of the fitting cylinder portion increases and has elasticity in the inner and outer directions. The corrugated tube end portion is protruded outwardly against the elastic force by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion, thereby allowing the corrugated tube end portion to be inserted into the fitting tube portion and the fitting. The hook is inserted into the gap between the adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end portion inserted into the joint tube portion. By fitting the piece with its elastic return force, the end of the latching piece is brought into contact with the convex part far from the insertion port among the adjacent convex parts, thereby fitting the corrugated tube end part. The corrugation is configured so as to prevent the tube portion from coming off, and extends from the base piece provided along the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, and is inserted into the fitting tube portion. The tube connecting portion is characterized in that the protruding state in the inward direction of the latching piece is maintained by pressing the base piece against the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion by the convex portion of the tube end portion. Construction. 前記凸部及び凹部は、環状に形成されている請求項1又は2記載の管接続部の構造。 The structure of the pipe connection part according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the convex part and the concave part are formed in an annular shape. 前記掛止片は、金属板からなる請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The structure of the pipe connection part according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the hooking piece is made of a metal plate. 前記掛止片の先端部に、前記凸部に食い込む鋭角状の食い込み爪を形成した請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The structure of the pipe connection part according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein an acute-angled biting claw that bites into the convex part is formed at a tip part of the latching piece. 前記掛止片から延出した止め片を、前記嵌合筒部を貫通させて前記嵌合筒部の外壁面に沿って折り返して、前記掛止片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に取り付けるようにした請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The stopper piece extending from the latching piece is passed through the fitting cylinder part and folded along the outer wall surface of the fitting cylinder part, and the latching piece is attached to the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part The structure of the pipe connection part according to any one of claims 1 to 5 . 前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、差し込み途中の前記波形管端部の凸部によって外方向へ徐々に押し広げられて、差し込み完了時の前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に嵌り込む突起を形成した請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 On the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, it is gradually pushed outward by the convex portion at the end portion of the corrugated tube in the middle of insertion, and in the gap between the adjacent convex portions at the end portion of the corrugated tube when insertion is completed The structure of the pipe connection part according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a projection to be fitted is formed. 前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、一対の掛止片を互いに対向させて設けた請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The structure of the pipe connection part in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 7 which provided a pair of latching piece on the inner wall surface of the said fitting cylinder part so as to oppose each other. 前記他方の管材は、その両端に前記嵌合筒部を備えた管継手であって、各嵌合筒部に前記波形管端部を夫々差し込むことで、一対の波形管の端部同士を連結するものとされている請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The other pipe member is a pipe joint provided with the fitting tube portions at both ends thereof, and the ends of the pair of corrugated tubes are connected to each other by inserting the corrugated tube end portions into the fitting tube portions, respectively. The structure of the pipe connection part according to any one of claims 1 to 8 . 前記他方の管材は、その一端に前記嵌合筒部を備え、他端に接続筒部を備えた管継手であって、前記嵌合筒部に前記波形管端部を差し込んで、前記接続筒部に前記波形管とは異なる形状の異種管の端部を接続することで、前記波形管の端部と前記異種管の端部とを連結するものとされている請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の管接続部の構造。 The other pipe member is a pipe joint provided with the fitting cylinder part at one end and a connection cylinder part at the other end, and the corrugated pipe end part is inserted into the fitting cylinder part, wherein the corrugated tube in part by connecting the ends of the heterogeneous tubes with different shapes, one of the claims 1 to 8 is intended to connect the ends of said heterologous tube and the end of the corrugated pipe The structure of the pipe connection part according to the above. 凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管の端部同士を連結する合成樹脂製の管継手であって、その継手本体の両端に、前記波形管端部を差し込む管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部を夫々形成して、これら嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記掛止片から延出した付勢片を、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に当接させて、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するとともに、外方向へ押し広げられた前記掛止片を内方向へ付勢するようにしたことを特徴とする管継手。 Synthetic resin pipes that connect the ends of synthetic resin corrugated pipes having convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and in which the cross section of the convex portion in the tube radial direction is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. It is a joint, and at both ends of the joint body, a tube section in the radial direction of inserting the corrugated pipe end is formed into a substantially square fitting tube portion, and the inner wall surface of these fitting tube portions As the distance from the insertion port of the fitting tube portion increases, the amount of protrusion in the inner direction gradually increases, and a latching piece made of a thin rigid material having elasticity in the inner and outer directions is provided, and the convex portion at the end portion of the corrugated tube The corrugated tube end portion inserted into the fitting tube portion while allowing the corrugated tube end portion to be inserted into the fitting tube portion by expanding the latching piece outward against the elastic force. The latching piece is fitted into the gap between the adjacent convex portions by the elastic restoring force, and the latching The tip that is brought into contact with the convex portion of the side away from the insertion opening of the adjacent convex portion, it was configured to block escape from the fitting tubular portion of the corrugated tube end, the The urging piece extending from the latching piece is brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part to maintain the projecting state of the latching piece in the inward direction and to be pushed outward. A pipe joint characterized in that the latching piece is urged inward . 凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管の端部同士を連結する合成樹脂製の管継手であって、その継手本体の両端に、前記波形管端部を差し込む管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部を夫々形成して、これら嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に沿って設けた基片から前記掛止片を延出して、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記基片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に押し付けることで、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するようにしたことを特徴とする管継手。 Synthetic resin pipes that connect the ends of synthetic resin corrugated pipes having convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and in which the cross section of the convex portion in the tube radial direction is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. It is a joint, and at both ends of the joint body, a tube section in the radial direction of inserting the corrugated pipe end is formed into a substantially square fitting tube portion, and the inner wall surface of these fitting tube portions As the distance from the insertion port of the fitting tube portion increases, the amount of protrusion in the inner direction gradually increases, and a latching piece made of a thin rigid material having elasticity in the inner and outer directions is provided, and the convex portion at the end portion of the corrugated tube The corrugated tube end portion inserted into the fitting tube portion while allowing the corrugated tube end portion to be inserted into the fitting tube portion by expanding the latching piece outward against the elastic force. The latching piece is fitted into the gap between the adjacent convex portions by the elastic restoring force, and the latching The tip that is brought into contact with the convex portion of the side away from the insertion opening of the adjacent convex portion, it was configured to block escape from the fitting tubular portion of the corrugated tube end, the The hook piece extends from a base piece provided along the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion, and the fitting piece is inserted into the fitting tube portion by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end portion. A pipe joint , wherein the hooking piece is kept in an inwardly projecting state by being pressed against the inner wall surface of the pipe. 前記掛止片は、金属板からなる請求項11又は12記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 11 or 12 , wherein the hooking piece is made of a metal plate. 前記継手本体は、前記嵌合筒部同士を連結する連結部を備え、この連結部は、その管径方向の断面が略円形状で、前記嵌合筒部の外周形よりも小形の外周形を有する請求項11乃至13のいずれかに記載の管継手。 The joint body includes a connecting portion that connects the fitting tube portions, and the connecting portion has a substantially circular cross-section in the tube diameter direction and is smaller in outer circumference than the outer shape of the fitting tube portion. The pipe joint according to any one of claims 11 to 13 . 前記連結部に、前記波形管における管径方向の断面が略円形状の凹部を差し込み可能とした請求項14記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 14 , wherein a recess having a substantially circular cross section in the pipe radial direction of the corrugated pipe can be inserted into the connecting part. 凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管の端部と、前記波形管とは異なる形状の異種管の端部とを連結する合成樹脂製の管継手であって、その継手本体の一端に、前記波形管端部を差し込む管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部を形成するとともに、前記継手本体の他端に、前記異種管の端部を接続する接続筒部を形成して、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記掛止片から延出した付勢片を、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に当接させて、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するとともに、外方向へ押し広げられた前記掛止片を内方向へ付勢するようにしたことを特徴とする管継手。 The end portion of the corrugated tube made of synthetic resin having convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and the cross section in the tube diameter direction of the convex portion being formed in a substantially square shape, and a shape different from the corrugated tube a synthetic resin pipe joint connecting the ends of the heterologous tube, one end of the fitting body, the fitting cylinder of substantially rectangular shape pipe diameter direction section inserting the corrugated tube end forming And, at the other end of the joint main body, a connecting cylinder part for connecting the end of the dissimilar pipe is formed, and the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part moves away from the insertion port of the fitting cylinder part. The amount of overhang in the inner direction gradually increases, and a latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material having elasticity in the inner and outer directions is provided, and the latching piece is resisted against the elastic force by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end. By allowing the corrugated tube end to be inserted into the fitting tube by pushing outward, the fitting is allowed. The engaging piece is inserted into a gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end inserted into the portion by the elastic return force, and the tip of the engaging piece is the insertion port among the adjacent convex portions. The urging piece extending from the latching piece is configured to prevent the corrugated tube end from coming off from the fitting cylinder part by contacting the convex part far from the urging piece, Abutting against the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder portion, the latching piece is held in an inwardly extending state, and the latching piece pushed outward is urged inward. A pipe joint characterized by that . 凸部と凹部を管軸方向に交互に有し、前記凸部の管径方向の断面が略方形状に形成されている合成樹脂製の波形管の端部と、前記波形管とは異なる形状の異種管の端部とを連結する合成樹脂製の管継手であって、その継手本体の一端に、前記波形管端部を差し込む管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部を形成するとともに、前記継手本体の他端に、前記異種管の端部を接続する接続筒部を形成して、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に、前記嵌合筒部の差込口から遠ざかるにつれて内方向への張り出し量が漸増するとともに、内外方向に弾性を有する薄肉剛性材からなる掛止片を設けて、前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部への差し込みを許容するとともに、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の隣接する凸部間の隙間に前記掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、その掛止片の先端を隣接する凸部のうち前記差込口から遠い側の凸部に当接させることで、前記波形管端部の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止するように構成してなり、前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に沿って設けた基片から前記掛止片を延出して、前記嵌合筒部に差し込んだ前記波形管端部の凸部によって前記基片を前記嵌合筒部の内壁面に押し付けることで、前記掛止片の内方向への張り出し状態を保持するようにしたことを特徴とする管継手。 The end portion of the corrugated tube made of synthetic resin having convex portions and concave portions alternately in the tube axis direction, and the cross section in the tube diameter direction of the convex portion being formed in a substantially square shape, and a shape different from the corrugated tube a synthetic resin pipe joint connecting the ends of the heterologous tube, one end of the fitting body, the fitting cylinder of substantially rectangular shape pipe diameter direction section inserting the corrugated tube end forming And, at the other end of the joint main body, a connecting cylinder part for connecting the end of the dissimilar pipe is formed, and the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder part moves away from the insertion port of the fitting cylinder part. The amount of overhang in the inner direction gradually increases, and a latching piece made of a thin-walled rigid material having elasticity in the inner and outer directions is provided, and the latching piece is resisted against the elastic force by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end. By allowing the corrugated tube end to be inserted into the fitting tube by pushing outward, the fitting is allowed. The engaging piece is inserted into a gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube end inserted into the portion by the elastic return force, and the tip of the engaging piece is the insertion port among the adjacent convex portions. The corrugated tube end is prevented from coming off from the fitting cylinder by contacting the convex part far from the base, and is provided along the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder. The hook piece is extended from a piece, and the base piece is pressed against the inner wall surface of the fitting tube portion by the convex portion of the corrugated tube end inserted into the fitting tube portion. A pipe joint characterized by maintaining an inwardly extending state .
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KR101352538B1 (en) 2011-10-12 2014-01-17 (주)폴리텍 The clip of breakaway prevention for pipe joint socket

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