WO2018179680A1 - Pipe joint, rectangular electric wire pipe, and pipe joint connection structure - Google Patents

Pipe joint, rectangular electric wire pipe, and pipe joint connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018179680A1
WO2018179680A1 PCT/JP2018/000808 JP2018000808W WO2018179680A1 WO 2018179680 A1 WO2018179680 A1 WO 2018179680A1 JP 2018000808 W JP2018000808 W JP 2018000808W WO 2018179680 A1 WO2018179680 A1 WO 2018179680A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diameter portion
pipe
tube
ring member
small diameter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/000808
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
泰樹 木村
小澤 聡
中島 裕造
Original Assignee
古河電気工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2017070862A external-priority patent/JP6325715B1/en
Priority claimed from JP2017095197A external-priority patent/JP6330081B1/en
Application filed by 古河電気工業株式会社 filed Critical 古河電気工業株式会社
Priority to MYPI2019005600A priority Critical patent/MY194814A/en
Priority to AU2018243151A priority patent/AU2018243151B2/en
Publication of WO2018179680A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018179680A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L33/00Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/06Joints for connecting lengths of protective tubing or channels, to each other or to casings, e.g. to distribution boxes; Ensuring electrical continuity in the joint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/06Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pipe joint for a rectangular electric pipe and a connection structure of a rectangular electric pipe and a pipe joint for connecting the rectangular electric pipes through which electric wires are inserted.
  • a rectangular wire tube having a round wire tube with a circular cross section and a rectangular cross section has been proposed.
  • round conduits have been used in many cases, but square conduits with a square cross-section are used as conduits used in tunnels where the conduit laying area is narrow during construction. It was used.
  • the rectangular conduit is a corrugated conduit in which a square cross section and a circular cross section are alternately formed in order to impart flexibility.
  • a pipe joint for a rectangular electric conduit is used to connect such rectangular electric conduits.
  • a pipe joint having a joint body made of a synthetic resin and flange edges projecting in the outer circumferential direction from both end portions of a semicircular arc has been proposed (Patent Document 1).
  • the joint body of the pipe joint of Patent Document 1 has a recessed groove for receiving a watertight packing at a portion between the two sides except for both lateral edges in the width direction.
  • a pipe joint is formed by inserting a corrugated pipe end portion having a convex portion whose cross section in the pipe radial direction is substantially square into a fitting cylindrical portion whose cross section in the pipe radial direction in the pipe joint is substantially square, and connecting these It is proposed (patent document 2).
  • a hooking piece made of a thin metal plate is provided on the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder.
  • the convex portion of the corrugated tube pushes the locking piece outward against the elastic force, thereby permitting insertion of the corrugated tube into the fitting cylindrical portion.
  • the retaining piece is fitted into the gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube inserted into the fitting cylindrical portion by its elastic return force and engaged with the convex portion, whereby the fitting cylinder of the corrugated tube It is possible to prevent the removal from the department. For this reason, while being able to prevent the omission of a corrugated pipe certainly, connection work can be simplified and the extension to the outward direction from the convex part of a corrugated pipe can be suppressed as much as possible.
  • Patent Document 3 a retaining ring formed by connecting a plurality of retaining members in the circumferential direction is mounted in a recess of the outer peripheral surface of a tube end of a corrugated synthetic resin pipe.
  • the pipe joint is provided with a socket made of synthetic resin for receiving the pipe end of the corrugated synthetic resin pipe in a state in which the retaining ring is mounted.
  • a through hole is formed in the peripheral wall of the socket portion at a position corresponding to the retaining claw of the retaining ring.
  • a half-shaped joint member having a substantially rectangular outer shape.
  • the joint member is formed so as to integrally cover the large diameter portions opposed to each other across the small diameter portion of the electric pipe.
  • a fitting foot portion is provided at one fitting end portion of the half-split joint member, and can be fixed to each other by fitting the foot portion in a groove formed at the other end portion.
  • a water-expandable non-woven fabric may be attached to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the joint member.
  • a pipe joint with a flat spring installed on the inner surface on the opening side of the rectangular cylindrical part of the pipe joint (Patent Document 4) or a tube is press-fit into one end
  • a pipe joint (patent document 5) which connects a pipe by helically rotating and screwing a pipe to the end of the.
  • a pipe joint having a fixed part in which a locking member and a plate spring are built in the pipe joint on one side and a bell mouth on the other Patent Document 6).
  • the pipe joint of Patent Document 2 has a complicated retaining mechanism, and can not be easily fixed to a conduit with one touch, and when manufacturing the pipe joint, fixing of the hooking piece to the pipe joint is troublesome. is there. In addition, when a large pulling force is applied to the pipe joint, there is a possibility that the connection between the pipe joint and the hooking piece may buckle.
  • Patent Document 3 the locking claw is formed at the end of the corrugated tube to be inserted, but as in Patent Document 2, since the locking claw is used, when a large pulling force is applied to the pipe joint There is a possibility that the connection between the pipe joint and the hooking piece may buckle.
  • Patent Document 4 the method using a leaf spring makes the mechanism complicated.
  • the pipe joint of patent document 5 can connect only what with the unevenness
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and has a simple structure without using a bolt and a nut, and a pipe joint and a corner which can be connected to a small diameter portion of a rectangular electric conduit with one touch. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connection structure of an electric conduit and a pipe joint.
  • a plurality of substantially rectangular shapes are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tube between a male fitting portion and a female fitting portion formed at an end of the tube. At least one side of a rectangular conduit in which a tube large diameter portion as a peak and a tubular small diameter portion as a circular valley are alternately formed is cut by the tube small diameter portion, and the rectangular conduit
  • the pipe joint comprises a joint body and a hook-shaped fixing member, and the hook-shaped fixing member is connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the top surface and the top surface. And a stepped portion projecting outward from the connection portion between the two legs and the top surface, respectively, is formed below the top surface.
  • a small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the tube is formed on at least one side of the main body, and the small diameter portion fixing portion is formed of the small diameter portion fixing portion.
  • a notch is formed in a part of the cylindrical portion, the upper side of the side surface of the substantially rectangular portion being open and the top surface being opened, and the wedge-shaped fixing member is inserted into the notch from above
  • the stepped portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member is placed on the upper side surface of the cylindrical portion which is notched, and the two legs of the wedge-shaped fixing member are on both sides of the bottom of the cylindrical portion of the joint body.
  • the pipe joint is characterized in that the wedge-shaped fixing member is fixed to the joint main body by being inserted into the opening provided in.
  • An engagement step may be formed on the inner side of the cylindrical portion at a position corresponding to the notch of the joint body.
  • An engagement portion is formed at a predetermined position below the step portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member toward the outside of the two foot portions, and the engagement step portion and the engagement portion are engaged with each other in the vertical direction. You may agree.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member may have a substantially arc shape or an arch shape.
  • the two legs do not protrude from the outer surface of the bottom when the two legs of the hook-shaped fixing member are inserted into the opening of the small diameter part fixing portion of the joint body.
  • a water blocking member may be disposed on the small diameter portion fixing portion of the joint main body on the back side of the notch portion so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion.
  • the small diameter portion fixing portion and the cylindrical portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe are formed on both sides of the joint main body so as to be symmetrical to each other, and to the notches of the respective cylindrical portions A mold fixing member may be respectively inserted to fix the wedge-shaped fixing member to the joint body.
  • a male mold which has the small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe and the cylindrical portion on one side of the joint body, and is fixed to a female fitting portion on the other side of the joint body A fitting part may be formed.
  • the male fitting portion includes a pair of locking walls spaced apart in the axial direction of the tube, and a ring member disposed in a region between the locking walls, the ring member being a ring member
  • the ring member is substantially C-shaped and partially cut in the circumferential direction, and the ring member extends circumferentially with respect to the reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member and the reduced diameter portion.
  • the ring member is disposed such that the tip end of the claw portion is located on the back side of the pipe body, and the reduced diameter portion is located on the tip end side of the pipe body.
  • a large diameter portion is formed on the tip end side of the tubular body, and a small diameter portion is formed on the proximal side of the tubular body in a region sandwiched by the locking walls, An inclined surface portion is formed between the diameter portion and the small diameter portion, and the ring member has a clearance between at least one of the locking walls, and a region where the ring member is sandwiched by the locking walls , May be slidable in the axial direction of the tube.
  • the male fitting portion includes a pair of locking walls spaced apart in the axial direction of the tube, and a ring member disposed in a region between the locking walls, the ring member being a ring member
  • the ring member is substantially C-shaped and partially cut in the circumferential direction, and the ring member extends circumferentially with respect to the reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member and the reduced diameter portion.
  • a slide guide projecting parallel to the axial direction from the reduced diameter portion to a plurality of claw portions separated from each other via slits and a portion not provided with the claw portions on the circumference of the reduced diameter portion And the claws are gradually enlarged so that the outer diameter gradually increases from the diameter-reduced portion toward the tip, and the ring member is such that the tip of the claw is the portion of the tube body.
  • the ring member has a clearance between the ring member and at least one of the locking walls, and the ring member is slidable in the axial direction in a region where the ring member is sandwiched by the locking walls.
  • the movement of the member may be restricted by the slide guide and the locking wall.
  • One end side connection portion and the other end side connection portion may be formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter portion, the respective connection portions may be connected, and the ring member may be formed in a ring shape.
  • the water blocking member may be a water-expandable non-woven fabric or rubber packing containing polyester fiber, sodium polyacrylate fiber and binder resin.
  • the joint body and the wedge-shaped fixing member may be made of any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin.
  • the square electric conduit and the pipe joint can be fixed only by inserting the wedge-shaped fixing member in a state in which the rectangular electric wire is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion of the joint body. For this reason, the pipe joint can be fixed to the rectangular electric conduit with one touch without using a bolt or a nut.
  • the engagement step portion at the inner side of the side surface of the cylindrical portion at a position corresponding to the notch portion of the small diameter portion fixing portion, it can function as an engagement portion with the wedge-shaped fixing member.
  • the engaging portion is formed at a predetermined position below the step portion of the hook-shaped fixing member toward the outside of the two foot portions, the aforementioned engaging step portion and the engaging portion are engaged with each other in the vertical direction. It can be combined. For this reason, it can function as a retainer of a wedge-shaped fixing member.
  • the shape can be made to correspond to the circular small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit.
  • the wedge shaped fixing member when the wedge-shaped fixing member is inserted into the opening of the small diameter portion fixing portion, the wedge shaped fixing member is configured such that both feet of the wedge shape fixing member do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom portion of the small diameter portion fixing portion. There is no contact with other members. For this reason, the wedge-shaped fixing member does not come off even when the pipe joint is hit against other members.
  • a water blocking member so as to surround the entire inner circumferential surface in the cylindrical portion on the back side of the notch portion, it is possible to ensure water blocking of the gap between the rectangular electric pipe and the pipe joint.
  • the small diameter portion fixing portion and the cylindrical portion symmetrically on opposite sides of the joint body, the small diameter portions of the rectangular electric conduit can be similarly fixed on both sides of the joint body.
  • the female fitting portion at the other end of the joint body, it can be easily connected to another female fitting portion.
  • the male fitting portion has the ring member and the ring member is disposed on the outer surface of the male fitting portion, the ring member can be easily visually recognized. Further, when fitting the female fitting portion and the male fitting portion, the ring member can move on the large diameter portion of the two-stage structure of the male fitting portion. Furthermore, when the male fitting portion is pushed into the female fitting portion, the end of the female fitting portion eventually abuts against the claw portion of the ring member, whereby the male fitting portion is engaged with the male fitting portion. The mold fitting portion is restrained by the ring member, and the male fitting portion effectively acts on the connection of the rectangular conduit.
  • the ring member is inclined when mounted on the male fitting portion.
  • the slide guide is engaged with and locked to the locking wall when the ring member slides between the pair of wall portions, so that the ring member does not come off the conduit.
  • the ring member can be formed annularly, and the ring member can be prevented from falling off. it can. Furthermore, by adjusting the connection position of the ring member connection portion, it is possible to adjust the circumferential length of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member.
  • water blocking member if a water expansion member or a rubber packing is used as the water blocking member, water blocking can be reliably ensured.
  • sufficient rigidity can be obtained by selecting the material of the joint body and the hook-shaped fixing member respectively from any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin. It can be secured.
  • the tube joint according to the first aspect includes the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body and a circular valley portion. Connection of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint characterized in that the rectangular electric conduits cut at the small diameter part of the pipe are connected respectively. It is a structure.
  • the rectangular small diameter portions of the rectangular small diameter portions of the rectangular small diameter portions are formed by cutting the rectangular small diameter portions together with the rectangular small diameter portions. Can be connected securely.
  • a tubular joint according to the first aspect, wherein the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the tube and a circular valley
  • the rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected.
  • the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion
  • the female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
  • the third aspect of the present invention it is possible to reliably connect the small diameter portion and the female fitting portion of the rectangular electric conduit, which is cut at the small diameter portion of the pipe and cut.
  • a pipe joint according to the first aspect, wherein the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, and a circular valley
  • the rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected.
  • the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion
  • the female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
  • the same effect as that of the third invention can be obtained.
  • a ring member is attached to a male fitting part by forming a slide guide which protrudes in parallel to a tube axial direction from a diameter reduction part in a portion which does not provide a nail part of a diameter reduction part, ring The member can be prevented from tilting, and the ring member can be slid straight in the tube axial direction in the male fitting portion.
  • the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the tube, and a circular valley
  • the rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected.
  • the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion
  • the female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
  • the ring member can be formed annularly by forming the one end side connection portion and the other end side connection portion at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter portion, thereby preventing the ring member from falling off. Can. Furthermore, by adjusting the connection position of the ring member connection portion, it is possible to adjust the circumferential length of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member.
  • a pipe joint capable of connecting with the small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit with one touch and a connection structure of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint with a simple structure without using a bolt or a nut. Can be provided.
  • FIG. (A) is a side view of the joint main body 3, (b) is a bottom view of the joint main body 3.
  • (A) is a side view of the pipe joint 1
  • (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a).
  • (A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the square-shaped electric wire tube 40 and the small diameter part fixing part 2 which were cut
  • (A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the square-shaped electric wire tube 40 and the small diameter part fixing part 2 which were cut
  • 6 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line K-K in FIG. 6 (a), and FIG.
  • FIG. 6 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line LL in FIG. 6 (a).
  • the disassembled perspective view of the pipe fitting 1a The assembly perspective view of the fitting 1a.
  • (A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the cut square-shaped electric conduit 40 each other.
  • (A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the cut square-shaped electric conduit 40 each other.
  • (A) is a side view of the joint main body 3b
  • (b) is a bottom view of the joint main body 3b.
  • (A) is a side view of the pipe fitting 1b
  • (b) is a sectional view of (a).
  • FIG. 6 The expanded sectional view of other embodiment of the male type fitting part 4.
  • FIG. 6 The partial expanded sectional view of the ring member 6.
  • FIG. 6a The perspective view which shows the ring member 6b.
  • (A) is a perspective view of the ring member 6c
  • (b) is an enlarged view of the ring member connection part 63.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43.
  • FIG. (A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43.
  • FIG. 1 is a figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43
  • (b) is a figure which shows the connection structure 10 of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43.
  • FIG. The figure which shows the other connection structure 10 of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1.
  • the pipe joint 1 for a rectangular electric conduit mainly comprises a joint body 3 and a hook-shaped fixing member 5.
  • a small diameter portion fixing portion 2 for fixing a small diameter portion of a pipe described later is formed on at least one side of the joint main body 3, and the other end of the joint main body 3 is not particularly limited.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 includes a top surface portion 7 and a pair of two foot portions 9.
  • the two foot portions 9 are connected in the vicinity of both end portions of the top surface portion 7 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the top surface portion 7 and project downward.
  • Step portions 11 are provided on both sides of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5.
  • the step portion 11 is formed downward so that the upper side protrudes in both directions. That is, below the top surface portion 7, step portions 11 projecting outward are formed respectively from the connection portion between the both foot portions 9 and the top surface portion 7.
  • the stepped portion 11 is formed substantially parallel to the tube axis direction of the joint body 3.
  • An engaging portion 27 is formed at a predetermined position below the step 11 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 toward the outside of the two foot portions 9.
  • the engagement portion 27 is formed such that the lower side protrudes in both directions.
  • the engaging portion 27 and the step portion 11 are formed substantially parallel to each other.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has a substantially arc shape or an arch shape.
  • the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 is a shape corresponding to the outer diameter of the small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit to be described later.
  • the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 to which the small diameter portion of the joint body 3 is fixed includes a cylindrical portion 13 and a substantially rectangular cylindrical portion 15.
  • the cylindrical portion 13 is a portion into which a small diameter portion of a rectangular electric conduit to be described later is inserted.
  • the cylindrical part 15 is a site
  • the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 further includes a cylindrical portion 15 into which a large diameter portion of the pipe body disposed on both sides of the small diameter portion of the tubular body is inserted across the small diameter portion of the tubular electric tube described later And a cylindrical portion 13 disposed on the back side of the main portion 15.
  • one notch 17 in which the upper side of the side surface 19 of the substantially rectangular portion and the top surface 21 open is formed.
  • an engagement step 25 is formed inside the side surface 19 of the cylindrical portion 15 at a position corresponding to the notch 17 of the joint body 3.
  • the engagement step 25 is formed by a protrusion that protrudes inward substantially in parallel with the tube axis direction of the joint body 3.
  • Openings 23 are provided on both sides of the substantially rectangular bottom portion 29 of the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint body 3.
  • the opening 23 is formed at a position corresponding to the notch 17 in the tube axis direction of the joint body 3.
  • the opening 23 is capable of inserting the two legs 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5.
  • the water blocking member 31 surrounds the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15 in the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3 on the back side of the notch 17. Be placed.
  • the water blocking member 31 is, for example, a water expansion member, and in this case, a non-woven fabric including polyester fibers, sodium polyacrylate fibers, and a binder resin is applicable.
  • the water blocking member 31 may be a rubber packing, in which case a groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15, and the rubber packing is fitted in the groove.
  • the joint body 3 and the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are preferably made of any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin.
  • FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the pipe joint 1.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into the notch 17 from above the joint body 3.
  • the step portion 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is placed on the upper portion of the side surface 19 of the cylindrical portion 15.
  • the tips of both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the openings 23 provided on both sides of the bottom 29 of the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3.
  • the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is fixed to the joint main body 3.
  • both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the notches 17, the engaging portions 27 which protrude outward in the side face of both feet 9 and are formed upward, and the notches of the fitting main body 3 An engagement step 25 formed downward is in contact with the inner surface of the portion corresponding to 17.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is made of resin, the distance between the two foot portions 9 is reduced in diameter by elastic deformation.
  • the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted to the back of the notch portion 17 and the engagement portion 27 passes over the engagement step portion 25, the diameter of both feet 9 is expanded by elastic force.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into the opening 23.
  • the engagement step 25 and the engagement portion 27 are engaged with each other in the vertical direction.
  • both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 When both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the opening 23 of the joint body 3, the tips of the feet 9 do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom 29. That is, the length from the step portion 11 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 to the tips of the two foot portions 9 is equal to or less than the distance from the upper edge portion of the notch portion 17 of the side surface 19 in contact with the step portion 11 to the lower surface of the bottom portion 29 is there. By doing this, it is possible to prevent the tips of the two foot portions 9 from protruding from the bottom portion 29 and coming into contact with other members and the like. Therefore, even in the case where the rectangular electric conduits are stacked, the tips of both foot portions 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 come into contact with the lower rectangular electric conduit etc., and the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is opened by reaction. There is no departure from 23.
  • the rectangular electric conduit 40 is provided between a male fitting portion (not shown) and a female fitting portion (not shown) formed at the end of the tube.
  • a plurality of tube large diameter portions 44 as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions and a tube small diameter portion 45 as a circular valley portion are alternately formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tube.
  • the substantially square tube large diameter portion 44 when the rectangular conduits 40 are stacked, the rectangular conduits 40 can be stably arranged.
  • the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut by the small diameter portion 45 of the pipe, and the small diameter portion 45 of the cut pipe and the pipe joint 1 are connected.
  • the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut into a predetermined length, and the cut end (tube small diameter portion 45) is made to face the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 of the pipe joint 1. Deploy.
  • the small diameter pipe portion 45 is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 of the pipe joint 1 (in the direction of arrow P in the figure).
  • FIG. 5 (b) is a view showing a state in which the rectangular conduit 40 is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2.
  • the opening diameter of the cylindrical part 15 is formed in the magnitude
  • the length of the cylindrical portion 15 is formed to be substantially equal to the total length of the pair of large diameter portions 44 of the tube which sandwich the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube inserted into the cylindrical portion 15 Ru.
  • the cylindrical portion 13 is formed to be larger than the diameter of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 and smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 44 of the tube.
  • the length of the circular cross section of the cylindrical portion 13 is formed to be equal to or longer than the length of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40.
  • the cut portion of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 13 of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 toward the far side in the tube axial direction and disposed. Further, at least the large-diameter portion 44, the small-diameter portion 45, and the large-diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric tube 40 are disposed in the order of at least the cylindrical portion 15 of the small-diameter portion fixing portion 2.
  • the tube small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is disposed at the position of the notch portion 17.
  • the water blocking member 31 is disposed in the cylindrical portion 15 of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 at the back side of the notch portion 17 so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15 . Therefore, the inner surface of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the outer surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the tubular electric tube 40 are in close contact with each other through the water blocking member 31 to ensure water repellency.
  • FIG. 6A is a view showing a state before the insertion of the hook-shaped fixing member 5
  • FIG. 6B is a view showing a state after the insertion of the hook-shaped fixing member 5.
  • 7 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line KK in FIG. 6 (a)
  • FIG. 7 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line LL in FIG. 6 (b).
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted from above into the notch 17, and the step 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is formed on the upper side of the cylindrical portion 15. Is placed. That is, the step 11 formed in the upper part of the two foot parts 9 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is brought into contact with the upper part of the side surface of the notch 17 to make the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 It is placed on the upper side surface of the cylindrical portion 15 so as to contact the side surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the pipe 40.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has a shape that matches the circular tube small diameter portion 45 or a shape smaller than the tube large diameter portion 44 and not interfering with the tube small diameter portion 45 Is formed. For this reason, the inner peripheral surface of the top surface 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 abuts on at least a part of the upper portion of the circular cross section of the tube small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40 or It is possible to make contact so as to cover the tube small diameter portion 45 in a substantially arc shape that is aligned.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the top surface 7 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 has a large diameter of the tube of the rectangular electric conduit 40 inside. It may be smaller than the portion 44 and larger than the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is separated by a predetermined distance so as not to interfere with the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40, and encloses the upper portion of the circular cross section of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40. It becomes shape to cover. That is, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 inserted into the notch 17 may or may not be in contact with the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40.
  • the side surface portion of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has an outer peripheral surface and an inner peripheral surface, has an outer peripheral surface and an inner peripheral surface, and has a rib structure such that the inside surrounded by both is recessed.
  • the top surface 7 may be formed in a bulk shape by forming the side surface portion of the top surface 7 in a planar shape. By forming the top surface portion 7 in a bulk shape in this manner, it is possible to increase the area of the pressure receiving surface that receives the drawing force when the square conduit 40 is subjected to the drawing force.
  • connection structure 10a in which the pipe small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the pipe small diameter portion 45 and the pipe joint 1 are connected.
  • the large diameter portion 44 as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 49, and the circular valley portion It is the square electric wire tube 40 in which the tube small diameter parts 45 as are alternately formed, and the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the tube small diameter part 45 can be connected.
  • fixing of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the small diameter portion 45 to one end of the pipe joint 1 is performed by fitting the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 and the joint body 3. Therefore, the cut portion of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 and the pipe joint 1 can be easily connected.
  • the connection work is completed with one touch without using a bolt and a nut, the connection work is easy.
  • the step 11 is formed in the lower portion of the top surface 7 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5, and the step 11 is in contact with the upper portion of the notch 17.
  • the insertion margin of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 can be easily grasped.
  • the wedge shaped fixing member 5 is not excessively inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the rectangular electric conduit 40 is not pressed.
  • the step part 11 is formed in both foot parts 9 and the cross section of both foot parts 9 is reinforced, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is stable and does not buckle in the axial direction.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 and the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 can be reliably fixed by engaging the engagement step portion 25 with the engagement portion 27. For this reason, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 does not come off the small diameter portion fixing portion 2.
  • the water blocking member 31 on the back side (the cylindrical portion 13 side) of the cylindrical portion 15, the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 and the cylindrical portion 15 are connected. Between the two, it is possible to ensure the water barrier. For this reason, it is possible to prevent water from entering the cylindrical portion 13.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1a according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is an assembled perspective view of the pipe joint 1a.
  • the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 to 8 are added to the configurations having the same functions as in the first embodiment, and the redundant description will be omitted.
  • the pipe joint 1a has substantially the same configuration as the pipe joint 1, but differs in that the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is formed at both ends of the joint body 3a. That is, the joint main body 3 a has a cylindrical portion 13 at the center and a substantially rectangular cylindrical portion 15 symmetrically arranged in the tube axis direction so as to face each other with the cylindrical portion 13 interposed therebetween. In addition, the cylindrical part 15 of the both ends is the same form symmetrically on both sides of the cylindrical part 13. FIG.
  • the notch portion 17 in which the upper side of the side surface 19 of the substantially rectangular portion and the top surface 21 are opened is formed in a part of the cylindrical portion 15. That is, in the pipe joint 1a, two notches 17 are formed at symmetrical positions in the axial direction of the tube with the cylindrical portion 13 interposed therebetween.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into each of the notches 17 from above. That is, in the pipe joint 1a, a pair of wedge-shaped fixing members 5 are used.
  • the rectangular conduits 40 cut at substantially the center of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular conduit 40 are adjusted in length, and are connected by the pipe joint 1 a.
  • the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut into a predetermined length, and the cut end portions (the small diameter portion 45 of the tubular body) are arranged to face each other.
  • the mutually opposing small-diameter portions 45 of the tubular body are inserted from both sides of the joint body 3a of the pipe joint 1 (in the direction of arrow H in the figure).
  • FIG.10 (b) is a figure which shows the state in which the square shaped conduit 40 was inserted to the both sides of the joint main body 3a.
  • the cut portions of the small diameter portion 45 of the tubular electric tube 40 are inserted from both sides of the joint main body 3a toward the back side in the pipe axial direction. That is, in the cylindrical portion 13 of the joint main body 3a, the cut end portions of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 are disposed to face each other. Further, at least the large diameter portion 44, the small diameter portion 45, and the large diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric tube 40 are disposed in the order of at least the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3a.
  • the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is positioned at the position of the notch 17.
  • the water blocking member 31 is disposed in each cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3a on the back side of the notch portion 17 so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15. . Therefore, the inner surface of the joint main body 3a and the outer surface of the large diameter portion 44 of each of the rectangular electric conduits 40 are in close contact with each other through the water blocking member 31 to ensure water proofness.
  • FIG. 11A is a view showing a state before insertion of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5
  • FIG. 11B is a view showing a state after inserting the wedge-shaped fixing member 5.
  • the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted from above into the notch 17, and the step 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is placed on the upper side of the cylindrical portion 15.
  • the tips of both feet 9 of wedge-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into openings 23 provided on both sides of bottom 29 of cylindrical portion 15 of fitting body 3a, and wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is formed of fitting body 3a. It is fixed to.
  • the cut portion side of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the small diameter portion 45 of the pipe is connected by the pipe joint 1a. That is, it is possible to obtain a connection structure 60 of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint in which the pair of rectangular electric conduits 40 are connected by the pipe joint 1a.
  • the same structure as that of the first embodiment can be realized symmetrically about the cylindrical portion 13. Therefore, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
  • the pipe fitting 1a it is possible to connect the tube small diameter portions 45 of the pair of rectangular electric conduits 40 with each other.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1b according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 13 (a) is a side view of the joint body 3b
  • FIG. 13 (b) is a bottom view of the joint body 3b. is there.
  • the configuration of a ring member or the like described later is omitted.
  • the pipe joint 1b has substantially the same configuration as the pipe joint 1, but the form of the joint body 3b is different.
  • the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is formed on one side of the joint body 3b. As described above, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is a portion to which the small diameter portion of the tubular electric pipe is fixed.
  • a male fitting portion 4 is formed on the other side of the joint body 3b. The male fitting portion 4 functions as a fixing portion of a female fitting portion of a rectangular electric conduit which will be described later.
  • a connection wall 34 perpendicular to the axial direction of the joint body 3 is formed between the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the male fitting portion 4 of the joint body 3 b. That is, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the male fitting portion 4 are connected by the connection wall 34.
  • Fig. 14 (a) is a side view of the pipe joint 1b
  • Fig. 14 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the pipe joint 1b
  • FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 14 (b).
  • fixed part 2 since it is the same structure as the pipe joint 1 mentioned above, detailed description is abbreviate
  • the male fitting portion 4 comprises a ring member 6 and a water blocking member 32.
  • the male fitting portion 4 is formed on an outer peripheral portion in the vicinity of one end of the pipe fitting 1b.
  • the locking wall 8, the ring member placement portion 12, the locking wall 8, the water blocking member housing portion 26, the locking wall 8 in order from the tip. Is formed.
  • the opening side (the direction of arrow B in the figure) of the male fitting portion 4 is defined as the tip side of the male fitting portion 4, and the opposite side (the direction of the arrow A in the figure) is male.
  • the base side of the mold fitting portion 4 is defined.
  • the locking wall 8 is a portion where the outer diameter is larger than the surrounding.
  • the pair of locking walls 8 are disposed apart from each other in the axial direction of the tube, and limit the operating range of the ring member 6.
  • a region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8 is a ring member arrangement portion 12 in which the ring member 6 is disposed. That is, the male fitting portion 4 includes a pair of locking walls 8 which are spaced apart in the tube axis direction, and a ring member 6 which is disposed in a region sandwiched by the locking walls 8.
  • the ring member placement portion 12 is composed of a large diameter portion 14, a slope portion 16 and a small diameter portion 18 in order from the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4.
  • the large diameter portion 14 is formed on the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4 in the region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8 and the male fitting portion in the region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8
  • a small diameter portion 18 is formed on the base side of 4 and a sloped portion 16 is formed between the large diameter portion 14 and the small diameter portion 18.
  • the outer diameter of the large diameter portion 14 is smaller than the locking wall 8 and larger than the small diameter portion 18.
  • a water blocking member accommodating portion 26 is provided on the base side of the ring member arranging portion 12.
  • the water blocking member housing portion 26 is a groove having a substantially rectangular cross section provided between the two locking walls 8, and the water blocking member 32 is housed in the water blocking member housing portion 26. Be done. That is, the water blocking member 32 is provided further on the base side than the locking wall 8 on the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the water blocking member 32 is moved on the base side of the water blocking member 32.
  • Another locking wall 8 is provided for regulating and fixing.
  • the water blocking member 32 is an annular member, and the inner diameter of the water blocking member 32 is smaller than the outer diameter of the water blocking member housing portion 26, but the diameter of the water blocking member 32 is expanded and the water blocking member housing portion 26 is Because the water blocking member 32 is attached, the inner surface of the water blocking member 32 is in close contact with the outer surface of the water blocking member housing portion 26.
  • the water blocking member 32 has a shape in which the inner periphery of the cross-sectional shape is linear (approximately the same diameter in the tube axis direction), and the outer periphery has a slope toward one end from the other end in the tube axis direction . As shown in FIG. 15, the largest outer diameter portion of the water blocking member 32 is disposed toward the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the outer diameter of the portion is a joint in the male fitting portion 4. The water blocking member 32 projects outward in the radial direction, which is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the main body 3b.
  • the water blocking member 32 may be, for example, either a rubber or a water expansion member, but in the case where the water blocking member 32 has a shape projecting radially outward as shown in FIG. It is desirable that the water blocking member 32 be made of rubber.
  • ethylene propylene rubber Ethylene Propylene Rubber
  • Ethylene propylene rubber is a type of synthetic rubber obtained by copolymerization of ethylene and propylene. In order to enable vulcanization with sulfur compounds, ethylene propylene rubber is often used as an EPDM rubber copolymerized with a small amount of a diene monomer.
  • SBR, CR, NBR, ACM rubber, EPDM / PP dynamically cross-linked elastomer, etc. can also be used.
  • the water blocking member 32 when the water blocking member 32 is formed of a water expansion member, the water blocking member 32 may swell due to water absorption and fill the gap with the female fitting portion or the water blocking member accommodation portion 26. it can. For this reason, in this case, the water blocking member 32 can be provided on the outer periphery of the water blocking member housing 26 in parallel with the tube axis direction without being formed smaller in diameter than the water blocking member housing 26.
  • a nonwoven fabric can be used for a water expansion member.
  • the non-woven fabric can be wound around the outer periphery of the water blocking member housing portion 26, and both ends of the non-woven fabric can be overlapped, and both ends can be adhered to each other with an adhesive or fixed with a tacker or the like.
  • non-woven fabric by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of the non-woven fabric, it can be wound and fixed to the water blocking member accommodating portion 26.
  • non-woven fabric non-woven fabric of polyester fiber and sodium polyacrylate can be used as the non-woven fabric.
  • the amount of sodium polyacrylate is from 30% to 70%, preferably from 50 to 70% by mass. .
  • a binder resin which is a low melting point resin in a range of 1 to 10% with respect to the total of both polyester fiber and sodium polyacrylate fiber. More preferably, it is 1 to 5%.
  • a binder resin a low melting point polyester can be used, and the formation of the non-woven fabric can be performed by a needle punch method.
  • the ring member 6 is arranged in the ring member arrangement portion 12.
  • the ring member 6 has a substantially annular shape, and has a substantially C shape in which a part in the circumferential direction is cut at the circumferential end 65 (see FIG. 14).
  • FIG. 17 is a view showing details of the cross-sectional shape of the ring member 6.
  • One end side of the ring member 6 is a reduced diameter portion 22 whose outer diameter is smaller than that of the other portion.
  • a plurality of claws 24 are provided toward the other end of the ring member 6. The plurality of claws 24 are provided separately from the reduced diameter portion 22 in the circumferential direction via the slits 38 (see FIG. 14A).
  • the diameter of the claw portion 24 is gradually increased such that the outer diameter gradually increases as it goes from the reduced diameter portion 22 to the tip. That is, the ring member 6 has a tapered portion 33 whose diameter decreases from the tip end of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22 in the cross section in the tube axial direction.
  • the ring member 6 has an acute-angled wedge shape in which the inner peripheral portion is bent and formed in two steps, and the thickness decreases from the tip of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22.
  • the tip end of the claw portion 24 is positioned on the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the reduced diameter portion 22 faces the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4. Be placed. Since the inner diameter of the ring member 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking wall 8, the ring member 6 is held between the locking walls 8.
  • any of ABS resin acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer
  • PP resin acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer
  • hard vinyl chloride acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer
  • a mixed resin or polymer alloy of any of these and PC resin can be applied, and the ABS resin is applied It is desirable to do.
  • the length (C in the figure) of the ring member 6 in the tube axis direction is the length (D in the figure) of the ring member placement part 12, and the large diameter part 14, the sloped part 16 and the small diameter Less than the sum of the lengths of the parts 18
  • the length (C in the figure) of the ring member 6 in the tube axis direction is longer than the sum (E in the figure) of the lengths of the small diameter portion 18 and the slope 16 and the length of the large diameter portion 14 (in the figure D-E) longer than. Therefore, the ring member 6 has a clearance 28 between it and at least one of the locking walls 8 in the state of being disposed in the ring member placement portion 12. For this reason, the ring member 6 is slidable in the tube axis direction at the ring member arrangement portion 12.
  • the reduced diameter portion 22 which is the side end portion of the ring member 6 is attached so as to be positioned on the large diameter portion 14 and slides on the large diameter portion 14.
  • the dimension of the ring member 6 is larger than the sum of the lengths of the small diameter portion 18 and the slope portion 16, the ring member 6 does not enter the small diameter portion 18 and the slope portion 16 as a whole.
  • a ring member 6a shown in FIG. 18 may be used instead of the ring member 6, a ring member 6a shown in FIG. 18 may be used.
  • the ring member 6a has substantially the same configuration as the ring member 6, but differs in that a slide guide 61 is formed.
  • a slide guide 61 is formed from the reduced diameter portion 22 toward the other end at a portion of the ring member 6a where the claw portion 24 is not provided.
  • the slide guide 61 is not formed so as to expand in diameter from the reduced diameter portion 22 to the other end like the claw portion 24 but is formed substantially parallel to the axial direction of the ring member 6a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 16, when the ring member 6 a is attached to the male fitting portion 4 of the pipe joint 1, the slide guide 61 protrudes in parallel in the tube axis direction from the reduced diameter portion 22.
  • a region sandwiched by the locking wall 8 is formed in a straight tubular shape, and the ring member disposition portion 12 is a substantially cylindrical peripheral surface sandwiched by the locking wall 8.
  • the slide guide 61 protrudes parallel to the axial direction of the tube from the reduced diameter portion 22 toward the other end. Therefore, when the ring member 6 a is attached to the male fitting portion 4, the slide guide 61 protrudes from the reduced diameter portion 22 in the direction of the tube axis in parallel in the straight tubular ring member disposition portion 12. Therefore, the movement of the ring member 6 a is restricted by the slide guide 61 and the locking wall 8.
  • ring member connection portions 63 are formed at circumferential end portions 65 of the substantially C-shaped member, and the ring member connection portions 63 are formed so as to overlap and connect both ends with each other.
  • One ring member connecting portion 63 of the ring member 6 b is formed with an adhesive layer having a release paper facing outward in the central direction, and the other ring member connecting portion 63 is directed inward in the central direction.
  • an adhesive layer having a release paper is formed.
  • the ring member connection portion 63 is provided on the ring member 6b, the end portions in the circumferential direction are connected to each other, and the ring member 6b slides and moves the large diameter portion 14 of the male fitting portion 4 At this time, the ring member 6 b can be slid while the large diameter portion 14 is stably gripped without the ring member 6 b being inclined with respect to the large diameter portion 14.
  • a ring member 6c shown in FIG. 20 (a) may be used.
  • ring member connecting portions 63 are formed at the circumferential direction end portions 65 of the substantially C-shaped member, and the ring member connecting portions 63 connect the both end portions to each other.
  • teeth are formed on the opposing surfaces of each other, and the teeth are engaged with each other to form the circumferential direction of the ring member 6c. The ends are connected.
  • the opening diameter of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member 6c is adjusted by adjusting the positions at which the teeth of the opposing surfaces of the ring member connection portion 63 mesh with each other, on the outer periphery of the ring member disposition portion 12 of the male fitting portion 4. It can be adjusted to fit the dimensions.
  • the ring member 6c slides the ring member disposition portion 12 of the male fitting portion 4 At this time, the ring member 6c can be slid while the ring member placement portion 12 is stably gripped without the ring member 6c being inclined with respect to the ring member placement portion 12.
  • FIG. 21 is a view showing a state in which the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 are disposed to face each other, and the male fitting portion 4 is inserted into the female fitting portion 43.
  • FIG. 21 an example using the ring member 6 will be described.
  • the end of the male fitting portion 4 is inserted into the female fitting portion 43.
  • the female fitting portion 43 is formed on the inner circumferential portion of the tip (opening) of the tube 49.
  • the female fitting portion 43 includes, in order from the tip end, the female side tubular portion 35, the female side slope portion 37 whose diameter is gradually reduced from the female side tubular portion 35, and the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion 37 And the ring fitting portion 39 expanded from the above.
  • the ring member 6 can slide in the ring member arrangement portion 12 until the tip end of the claw portion 24 contacts the locking wall 8. At this time, since the length of the ring member 6 is longer than the length of the small diameter portion 18, the reduced diameter portion 22 side end of the ring member 6 is located on the large diameter portion 14.
  • the contact portion of the slope portion 16 of the male fitting portion 4 and the large diameter portion 14 of the ring member 6 is used as a fulcrum.
  • the claws 24 rotate so as to fall down in the tube axis direction, and the ring member 6 can be elastically deformed to be reduced in diameter. That is, the claw portion 24 of the ring member 6 is inclined in the direction of the tube axis with the contact portion between the inner peripheral side of the reduced diameter portion 22 of the ring member 6 and the large diameter portion 14 of the male fitting portion 4 as a fulcrum. It can be rotated. Therefore, a part in the vicinity of the tip end of the claw portion 24 can be accommodated in the small diameter portion 18 of the male fitting portion 4.
  • FIG. 23 (b) is a view showing the connection structure 10 in which the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 are connected, obtained in this manner.
  • the tip end of the claw portion 24 engages with the ring fitting portion 39 of the female fitting portion 43.
  • the movement of the ring member 6 is restricted by the locking wall 8, and the male fitting portion 4 from the female fitting portion 43 It will not be pulled out.
  • the water blocking member 32 is disposed in the water blocking member storage portion between the locking walls 8. In this state, the outer peripheral surface of the water blocking member 32 is in close contact with the inner surface of the female tubular portion 35 of the female fitting portion 43. That is, the water blocking member 32 can fill the gap between the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43. For this reason, it is possible to prevent moisture from entering the connection structure 10 from the outside.
  • the water blocking member 32 is disposed closer to the base than the ring member 6, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43, the female fitting portion 43 is the water blocking member 32. It does not receive resistance from the water blocking member 32 until it comes into contact with it. For this reason, the pushing resistance to the female fitting part 43 of the male fitting part 4 can be made small.
  • FIG. 24 is a view showing another connection structure 10, which is a connection structure of the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 using the ring member 6a (see FIG. 18).
  • the ring member 6 a has the claw portion 24 and the slide guide 61. Even in this case, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43, the claw portion 24 contacts the female slope portion 37 of the female fitting portion 43. Further, by pushing the male fitting portion 4 into the female fitting portion 43, the tip of the slide guide 61 of the ring member 6a is slid until it abuts on the locking wall 8 on the base side of the male fitting portion 4. It can be moved.
  • the claw portion 24 When the male fitting portion 4 is further pushed into the female fitting portion 43 from this state, the claw portion 24 is deformed to pass through the female slope portion 37 of the female fitting portion 43 and to be elastically deformed. The pressure from the female side slope portion 37 is released, and the diameter 24 is restored to the original diameter and expanded. Thereby, the tip end of the claw portion 24 is fitted with the ring fitting portion 39 of the female fitting portion 43. For this reason, even when trying to pull out the female fitting portion 43 (arrow M in the figure), the movement of the ring member 6a is restricted by the locking wall 8, and the male fitting portion 4 is released from the female fitting portion 43. It will not be pulled out.
  • FIG. 25 is a view showing still another connection structure 10, which is a connection structure of the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 using the ring member 6c (see FIG. 20).
  • the ring member 6c has the claw portion 24 and the slide guide 61, and the ring member connection portion 63 is formed at the circumferential end.
  • the ring member connecting portions 63 are connected to each other to make the ring member 6c annular.
  • the slide guide 61 restricts the slide of the ring member 6c and the ring member 6c has an annular shape, so that the ring member placement portion 12 is not inclined and is removed as in the case shown in FIG. Nor. Even in this case, even when trying to pull out the female fitting portion 43 (arrow M in the figure), the movement of the ring member 6c is restricted by the locking wall 8, and from the female fitting portion 43 to the male fitting portion 4 Will not be pulled out.
  • the water blocking member 32 is disposed in the same manner as in FIG.
  • a rectangular electric wire tube in which a tube body large diameter portion 44 as a substantially rectangular peak portion and a tube body small diameter portion 45 as a circular valley portion are alternately formed at one end of the pipe joint 1b.
  • the rectangular conduits 40 cut at the tube small diameter portion 45 can be connected.
  • the male fitting portion 4 at the other end of the pipe fitting 1b is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the pipe 49, and from the tip end, the female cylindrical portion 35 and the female cylindrical portion 35 are gradually
  • a female fitting portion 43 can be connected which includes a female side slope portion 37 which is reduced in diameter and a ring fitting portion 39 which is expanded in diameter from the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion 37.
  • the ring member 6 and the like are disposed on the outer surface of the male fitting portion 4 at the connection portion of the rectangular electric conduit 40 with the female fitting portion 43, the ring member 6 and the like can be easily visually recognized. it can.
  • the ring member 6 etc. can be efficiently deformed by the effect of both of the diameter expansion by the recovery of the bending deformation inside. Therefore, even if the thickness of the claw portion 24 of the ring member 6 or the like to which the drawing force is applied is increased, the diameter of the ring member 6 can be easily reduced. As a result, the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 can be easily connected, and the male fitting portion 4 can be reliably prevented from coming off from the connected state.
  • the ring member 6 and the like can slide in the ring member arrangement portion 12. Therefore, for example, in the case of using the ring members 6 and 6b, when pushing the male fitting portion 4 into the female fitting portion 43, the large diameter portion 14 and the sloped portion near the end portions of the ring members 6 and 6b are sloped. It can be located near the boundary with the part 16. Therefore, at the time of connection, the ring members 6 and 6b can be easily deformed with the vicinity of the boundary between the large diameter portion 14 and the sloped portion 16 and the vicinity of the contact portion between the ring members 6 and 6b as a fulcrum.
  • the ring members 6 and 6b move and are positioned on the outer peripheral portion of the large diameter portion 14 of the ring member 6. Therefore, the diameter reduction of the ring members 6 and 6b can be suppressed.
  • the ring member 6 and the like have an acute-angled wedge shape whose thickness decreases from the tip of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22, when reducing the diameter of the ring member 6 and the like, The ring member 6 or the like can be easily deformed with the contact portion with the slope portion 16 in the above as a fulcrum.
  • the slide guides 61 are formed on the ring members 6a and 6c, so the ring members 6a and 6c can be stabilized without the ring members 6a and 6c being inclined. It can slide and move.
  • the ring member connection portion 63 is formed.
  • the ring member is adjusted by adjusting the fitting position of the teeth formed on the opposing surface of each ring member connection portion 63.
  • the diameter of the opening of the reduced diameter portion can be adjusted. Therefore, even in the case of connecting the large diameter rectangular electric conduit 40 having a large dimensional variation at the time of molding to the pipe joint 1, it is possible to stably slide the ring member 6 c.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

A pipe joint 1 for a rectangular electric wire pipe mainly comprises a joint body 3 and a Π-shaped fixing member 5. The Π-shaped fixing member 5 comprises a top surface portion 7 and a pair of leg portions 9. A small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is formed on one side of the joint body 3. The small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is a part for fixing a pipe body small diameter portion of a rectangular electric wire pipe described below. A male fitting portion 4 is formed on the other side of the joint body 3. The male fitting portion 4 functions as a fixing portion for a female fitting portion of the rectangular electric wire pipe described below. A connection wall 34 perpendicular to the pipe axis direction of the joint body 3 is formed between the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and male fitting portion 4 of the joint body 3. That is, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the male fitting portion 4 are connected to each other at the connection wall 34.

Description

管継手、角型電線管と管継手の接続構造Pipe Joint, Connection of Square Conduit and Pipe Joint
 本発明は、電線が挿通される角型電線管同士を接続するための、角型電線管用の管継手および角型電線管と管継手の接続構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe joint for a rectangular electric pipe and a connection structure of a rectangular electric pipe and a pipe joint for connecting the rectangular electric pipes through which electric wires are inserted.
 例えば、地中埋設用の電線保護管として、断面が円形の丸型電線管と矩形断面を有する角型電線管が提案されている。これまでは、多くの場合、丸型電線管が用いられていたが、工事の際に、電線管の敷設領域が狭いトンネルなどに用いる電線管としては、角型断面を有する角型電線管が用いられていた。角型電線管は、可撓性を付与するため、角型断面と円形断面が交互に形成された波付け電線管である。 For example, as a wire protection tube for underground burial, a rectangular wire tube having a round wire tube with a circular cross section and a rectangular cross section has been proposed. Until now, round conduits have been used in many cases, but square conduits with a square cross-section are used as conduits used in tunnels where the conduit laying area is narrow during construction. It was used. The rectangular conduit is a corrugated conduit in which a square cross section and a circular cross section are alternately formed in order to impart flexibility.
 また、道路を掘り起こして電線管を敷設する際に、角型電線管を用いると、複数の隣接する電線管同志を相互に接触させて埋設することが可能なため、断面が円形の電線管を敷設する場合に較べて、土砂の堀起こし量が少なく工事が容易であるという特徴がある。 In addition, when digging a road and laying conduits, if a rectangular conduit is used, a plurality of adjacent conduits can be placed in contact with each other and embedded, so a conduit having a circular cross section Compared to laying, it has a feature that the amount of excavation of earth and sand is small and construction is easy.
 このような角型電線管同士の接続には、角型電線管用の管継手が用いられる。例えば、合成樹脂製の継手本体と、半円弧状の両端部分から外周方向に突出するフランジ縁を備えた管継手が提案されている(特許文献1)。 A pipe joint for a rectangular electric conduit is used to connect such rectangular electric conduits. For example, a pipe joint having a joint body made of a synthetic resin and flange edges projecting in the outer circumferential direction from both end portions of a semicircular arc has been proposed (Patent Document 1).
 特許文献1の管継手の継手本体は、幅方向の両側縁部を残してその間の部分に、水密用パッキングを受け入れる凹溝を有する。継手本体の周方向の両端部の締め付け用ボルト穴をボルトで締めこむことで、水密用パッキングを備えた継手本体を合成樹脂製波付け管体に固定することができる。特許文献1の管継手によれば、角型電線管の場合であっても連結可能である。 The joint body of the pipe joint of Patent Document 1 has a recessed groove for receiving a watertight packing at a portion between the two sides except for both lateral edges in the width direction. By tightening the bolt holes for tightening at both ends in the circumferential direction of the joint body, the joint body provided with the watertight packing can be fixed to the synthetic resin corrugated pipe. According to the pipe joint of Patent Document 1, even in the case of a rectangular electric conduit, connection is possible.
 また、管径方向の断面が略方形状の凸部を有する波形管端部を、管継手における管径方向の断面が略方形状の嵌合筒部に差し込んで、これらを接続する管継手が提案されている(特許文献2)。 In addition, a pipe joint is formed by inserting a corrugated pipe end portion having a convex portion whose cross section in the pipe radial direction is substantially square into a fitting cylindrical portion whose cross section in the pipe radial direction in the pipe joint is substantially square, and connecting these It is proposed (patent document 2).
 特許文献2の管継手は、嵌合筒部の内壁面に、薄肉金属板からなる掛止片が設けられる。波形管の凸部によって掛止片をその弾性力に抗して外方向へ押し広げることで、波形管の嵌合筒部への差し込みが許容される。この際、嵌合筒部に差し込んだ波形管の隣接する凸部間の隙間に掛止片をその弾性復帰力によって嵌り込ませて、凸部に係合させることで、波形管の嵌合筒部からの抜けを阻止することができる。このため、波形管の抜けを確実に防止するとともに、接続作業を簡単にし、波形管の凸部よりも外方向への張り出しを極力抑えることができる。 In the pipe joint of Patent Document 2, a hooking piece made of a thin metal plate is provided on the inner wall surface of the fitting cylinder. The convex portion of the corrugated tube pushes the locking piece outward against the elastic force, thereby permitting insertion of the corrugated tube into the fitting cylindrical portion. At this time, the retaining piece is fitted into the gap between adjacent convex portions of the corrugated tube inserted into the fitting cylindrical portion by its elastic return force and engaged with the convex portion, whereby the fitting cylinder of the corrugated tube It is possible to prevent the removal from the department. For this reason, while being able to prevent the omission of a corrugated pipe certainly, connection work can be simplified and the extension to the outward direction from the convex part of a corrugated pipe can be suppressed as much as possible.
 また、複数個の抜け止め部材を周方向に連設してなり、リング外周面上に突出する掛止爪を設けた抜け止めリングを用いた管継手が提案されている(例えば特許文献3)。 In addition, a pipe joint using a retaining ring formed by connecting a plurality of retaining members in the circumferential direction and providing a hook that protrudes on the outer peripheral surface of the ring is proposed (for example, Patent Document 3) .
 特許文献3では、波形合成樹脂管の管端部の外周面の凹部に、複数個の抜け止め部材を周方向に連設してなる抜け止めリングが装着される。管継手には、抜け止めリングを装着した状態の波形合成樹脂管の管端部を受け入れる合成樹脂製のソケット部が設けられる。また、ソケット部の周壁には、抜け止めリングの掛止爪に対応する位置に貫通穴が形成される。特許文献3の管継手は、波形合成樹脂管の管端部を挿入した際に、掛止爪が貫通穴の開口縁部に係合することで、波形合成樹脂管の抜け止めとして機能する。 In Patent Document 3, a retaining ring formed by connecting a plurality of retaining members in the circumferential direction is mounted in a recess of the outer peripheral surface of a tube end of a corrugated synthetic resin pipe. The pipe joint is provided with a socket made of synthetic resin for receiving the pipe end of the corrugated synthetic resin pipe in a state in which the retaining ring is mounted. Further, a through hole is formed in the peripheral wall of the socket portion at a position corresponding to the retaining claw of the retaining ring. In the pipe joint of Patent Document 3, when the pipe end of the corrugated synthetic resin pipe is inserted, the hooking claw engages with the opening edge of the through hole, thereby functioning as a retention prevention of the corrugated synthetic resin pipe.
 また、外形が略矩形状の半割形状の継手部材を用いることもできる。この場合、継手部材は、電線管の小径部を挟んで対向する大径部を、一体として被覆するように形成される。半割形状の継手部材の一方の嵌合用の端部には、嵌合用の足部が設けられ、足部を他方の端部に形成した溝に嵌合させることで互いに固定することができる。また、継手部材の小径部の内周面には水膨張不織布を張り付けてもよい。 In addition, it is also possible to use a half-shaped joint member having a substantially rectangular outer shape. In this case, the joint member is formed so as to integrally cover the large diameter portions opposed to each other across the small diameter portion of the electric pipe. A fitting foot portion is provided at one fitting end portion of the half-split joint member, and can be fixed to each other by fitting the foot portion in a groove formed at the other end portion. A water-expandable non-woven fabric may be attached to the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion of the joint member.
 また、この他にも、管継手の角筒状部の開口部側の内面に板バネが傾斜立設された管継手(特許文献4)や、一方の端部に管体を圧入し、他方の端部に管体を螺旋回転させてねじ込むことで、管体を接続する管継手(特許文献5)がある。さらに、一方に管継手内部に係止部材や板バネが内蔵される固定部と他方にベルマウスを有する管継手がある(特許文献6)。 In addition to this, a pipe joint with a flat spring installed on the inner surface on the opening side of the rectangular cylindrical part of the pipe joint (Patent Document 4) or a tube is press-fit into one end, There is a pipe joint (patent document 5) which connects a pipe by helically rotating and screwing a pipe to the end of the. Furthermore, there is a pipe joint having a fixed part in which a locking member and a plate spring are built in the pipe joint on one side and a bell mouth on the other (Patent Document 6).
特開2000-337573号公報JP, 2000-337573, A 特開2005-172233号公報JP, 2005-172233, A 特開2010-270879号公報JP, 2010-270879, A 特開2009-250309号公報JP, 2009-250309, A 特開2004-007996号公報JP 2004-007996 A 特開2007-037266号公報JP 2007-037266 A
 しかし、特許文献1のようにボルトを用いる方法では、接続作業が面倒である。このため、ボルトやナットを使用せずに、ワンタッチで電線管に固定でき、容易に外れることがない管継手が望まれている。 However, in the method of using a bolt as in Patent Document 1, the connection operation is troublesome. For this reason, there is a need for a pipe joint which can be fixed to a conduit by one touch without using bolts and nuts and which is not easily detached.
 また、特許文献2の管継手は、抜け止め機構が複雑であり、簡単にワンタッチで電線管に固定できるものではなく、管継手を作製する時に、管継手への掛止片の固定が面倒である。また、管継手に大きな引き抜き力が加わった時には、管継手と掛止片の接続部が座屈する可能性がある。 Moreover, the pipe joint of Patent Document 2 has a complicated retaining mechanism, and can not be easily fixed to a conduit with one touch, and when manufacturing the pipe joint, fixing of the hooking piece to the pipe joint is troublesome. is there. In addition, when a large pulling force is applied to the pipe joint, there is a possibility that the connection between the pipe joint and the hooking piece may buckle.
 また、特許文献3では、挿入される波付け管の端部に係止爪が形成されるが、特許文献2と同様に、係止爪を用いるため、管継手に大きな引き抜き力が加わった時には、管継手と掛止片の接続部が座屈する可能性がある。 Further, in Patent Document 3, the locking claw is formed at the end of the corrugated tube to be inserted, but as in Patent Document 2, since the locking claw is used, when a large pulling force is applied to the pipe joint There is a possibility that the connection between the pipe joint and the hooking piece may buckle.
 このような構造においては、嵌合用の足部の先端に返し部を設ける必要があり、この返し部が管継手の輪郭の外部に突出しているため、管継手が外部の衝撃などを受けた場合には、継手が外れる場合がある。 In such a structure, it is necessary to provide a barbed portion at the tip of the fitting foot, and since this barbed portion protrudes outside the contour of the pipe joint, the pipe joint receives an external impact or the like. , The fitting may come off.
 また、特許文献4、特許文献6のように板バネを用い方法は機構が複雑となる。また、特許文献5の管継手は、螺旋状に凹凸が形成されたものしか接続することができない。 Further, as in Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 6, the method using a leaf spring makes the mechanism complicated. Moreover, the pipe joint of patent document 5 can connect only what with the unevenness | corrugation formed helically.
 本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたもので、ボルトやナットを使用せずに簡易な構造で、ワンタッチで、角型電線管の小径部と接続することが可能な管継手および角型電線管と管継手の接続構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and has a simple structure without using a bolt and a nut, and a pipe joint and a corner which can be connected to a small diameter portion of a rectangular electric conduit with one touch. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connection structure of an electric conduit and a pipe joint.
 前述した目的を達するために第1の発明は、管体の端部に形成された雄型嵌合部と雌型嵌合部の間に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の少なくとも一方の側が管体小径部で切断され、前記角型電線管の管体小径部と接続する管継手であって、前記管継手は、継手本体とΠ型固定部材を具備し、前記Π型固定部材は、天面部と前記天面部に略直交するように接続された下方に向けて突出する両足部を有し、前記天面部の下方には、前記両足部と前記天面部の接続部から、外方に向けて突出する段部がそれぞれ形成され、前記継手本体の少なくとも一方の側には、前記管体小径部を固定する小径部固定部が形成され、前記小径部固定部には、前記管体小径部を挟んで前記管体小径部の両側に配置される前記管体大径部が挿入される筒状部と、さらに前記筒状部の奥側に配置される円筒部とを有し、前記筒状部の一部には、略矩形状部の側面の上方及び天面が開口する切欠き部が形成され、前記Π型固定部材が上方から前記切欠き部へ挿入される際に、前記筒状部の切欠かれた側面上部に、前記Π型固定部材の前記段部が載置され、前記Π型固定部材の前記両足部が前記継手本体の前記筒状部の底部の両側に設けた開口部に挿入されることで、前記Π型固定部材が前記継手本体へ固定されることを特徴とする管継手である。 In order to achieve the above-described object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of substantially rectangular shapes are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tube between a male fitting portion and a female fitting portion formed at an end of the tube. At least one side of a rectangular conduit in which a tube large diameter portion as a peak and a tubular small diameter portion as a circular valley are alternately formed is cut by the tube small diameter portion, and the rectangular conduit The pipe joint comprises a joint body and a hook-shaped fixing member, and the hook-shaped fixing member is connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to the top surface and the top surface. And a stepped portion projecting outward from the connection portion between the two legs and the top surface, respectively, is formed below the top surface. A small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the tube is formed on at least one side of the main body, and the small diameter portion fixing portion is formed of the small diameter portion fixing portion. There is a tubular portion into which the large diameter portion of the tubular body disposed on both sides of the small diameter portion of the tubular body is inserted, and a cylindrical portion disposed further to the back of the tubular portion. And a notch is formed in a part of the cylindrical portion, the upper side of the side surface of the substantially rectangular portion being open and the top surface being opened, and the wedge-shaped fixing member is inserted into the notch from above The stepped portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member is placed on the upper side surface of the cylindrical portion which is notched, and the two legs of the wedge-shaped fixing member are on both sides of the bottom of the cylindrical portion of the joint body. The pipe joint is characterized in that the wedge-shaped fixing member is fixed to the joint main body by being inserted into the opening provided in.
 前記継手本体の前記切欠き部に対応する位置の前記筒状部の側面内側には、係合段部が形成されてもよい。 An engagement step may be formed on the inner side of the cylindrical portion at a position corresponding to the notch of the joint body.
 前記Π型固定部材の前記段部より下方の所定位置に、前記両足部の外側に向けて係合部が形成され、前記係合段部と、前記係合部とが相互に上下方向に係合してもよい。 An engagement portion is formed at a predetermined position below the step portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member toward the outside of the two foot portions, and the engagement step portion and the engagement portion are engaged with each other in the vertical direction. You may agree.
 前記Π型固定部材の前記天面部の内周面が略円弧形状またはアーチ形状であってもよい。 The inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member may have a substantially arc shape or an arch shape.
 前記Π型固定部材の前記両足部が前記継手本体の前記小径部固定部の前記開口部に挿入された時に、前記両足部が、前記底部の外面から突出しないことが望ましい。 It is desirable that the two legs do not protrude from the outer surface of the bottom when the two legs of the hook-shaped fixing member are inserted into the opening of the small diameter part fixing portion of the joint body.
 前記切欠き部より奥側の前記継手本体の前記小径部固定部には、前記筒状部の内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材が配置されてもよい。 A water blocking member may be disposed on the small diameter portion fixing portion of the joint main body on the back side of the notch portion so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion.
 前記継手本体の両側に、前記管体小径部を固定する前記小径部固定部および前記円筒部が、互いに対向して対称に形成され、それぞれの前記筒状部の前記切欠き部へ、前記Π型固定部材がそれぞれ挿入されて前記Π型固定部材が前記継手本体へ固定されてもよい。 The small diameter portion fixing portion and the cylindrical portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe are formed on both sides of the joint main body so as to be symmetrical to each other, and to the notches of the respective cylindrical portions A mold fixing member may be respectively inserted to fix the wedge-shaped fixing member to the joint body.
 前記継手本体の一方の側に前記管体小径部を固定する前記小径部固定部および前記円筒部を有し、前記継手本体の他方の側には、雌型嵌合部に固定される雄型嵌合部が形成されてもよい。 A male mold which has the small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe and the cylindrical portion on one side of the joint body, and is fixed to a female fitting portion on the other side of the joint body A fitting part may be formed.
 前記雄型嵌合部は、管軸方向に離間して配置される一対の係止壁と、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域に配置されるリング部材と、を具備し、前記リング部材は、円周方向の一部が切断された略C字状であり、前記リング部材は、前記リング部材の一方の端部側の縮径部と、前記縮径部に対して、円周方向にスリットを介して互いに離間して併設される複数の爪部と、を有し、前記爪部は、前記縮径部から先端に行くにつれて、徐々に外径が大きくなるように拡径され、前記リング部材は、前記爪部の先端が、前記管体の奥側に位置し、前記縮径部が前記管体の先端側に位置するように配置され、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域の、前記管体の先端側には大径部が形成され、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域の前記管体の基部側には小径部が形成され、前記大径部と前記小径部との間に斜面部が形成され、前記リング部材は、少なくとも一方の前記係止壁との間にクリアランスを有し、前記リング部材が前記係止壁で挟まれた領域において、管軸方向にスライド可能であってもよい。 The male fitting portion includes a pair of locking walls spaced apart in the axial direction of the tube, and a ring member disposed in a region between the locking walls, the ring member being a ring member The ring member is substantially C-shaped and partially cut in the circumferential direction, and the ring member extends circumferentially with respect to the reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member and the reduced diameter portion. And a plurality of claws juxtaposed to be separated from each other via a slit, wherein the claws are gradually expanded so that the outer diameter gradually increases from the reduced diameter portion toward the tip, The ring member is disposed such that the tip end of the claw portion is located on the back side of the pipe body, and the reduced diameter portion is located on the tip end side of the pipe body. A large diameter portion is formed on the tip end side of the tubular body, and a small diameter portion is formed on the proximal side of the tubular body in a region sandwiched by the locking walls, An inclined surface portion is formed between the diameter portion and the small diameter portion, and the ring member has a clearance between at least one of the locking walls, and a region where the ring member is sandwiched by the locking walls , May be slidable in the axial direction of the tube.
 前記雄型嵌合部は、管軸方向に離間して配置される一対の係止壁と、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域に配置されるリング部材と、を具備し、前記リング部材は、円周方向の一部が切断された略C字状であり、前記リング部材は、前記リング部材の一方の端部側の縮径部と、前記縮径部に対して、円周方向にスリットを介して互いに離間して併設される複数の爪部と、前記縮径部の円周上の前記爪部を設けない部分に、前記縮径部から管軸方向に平行に突出するスライドガイドと、を有し、前記爪部は、前記縮径部から先端に行くにつれて、徐々に外径が大きくなるように拡径され、前記リング部材は、前記爪部の先端が、前記管体の奥側に位置し、前記縮径部が前記管体の先端側に位置するように配置され、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域は直管状に形成され、前記リング部材は、少なくとも一方の前記係止壁との間にクリアランスを有し、前記リング部材が前記係止壁で挟まれた領域において、管軸方向にスライド可能であり、前記リング部材の移動が、前記スライドガイドと前記係止壁により規制されてもよい。 The male fitting portion includes a pair of locking walls spaced apart in the axial direction of the tube, and a ring member disposed in a region between the locking walls, the ring member being a ring member The ring member is substantially C-shaped and partially cut in the circumferential direction, and the ring member extends circumferentially with respect to the reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member and the reduced diameter portion. A slide guide projecting parallel to the axial direction from the reduced diameter portion to a plurality of claw portions separated from each other via slits and a portion not provided with the claw portions on the circumference of the reduced diameter portion And the claws are gradually enlarged so that the outer diameter gradually increases from the diameter-reduced portion toward the tip, and the ring member is such that the tip of the claw is the portion of the tube body. It is located on the back side, and the reduced diameter portion is disposed to be located on the tip side of the tube, and the region sandwiched by the locking wall is a straight tubular The ring member has a clearance between the ring member and at least one of the locking walls, and the ring member is slidable in the axial direction in a region where the ring member is sandwiched by the locking walls. The movement of the member may be restricted by the slide guide and the locking wall.
 前記縮径部の円周方向の両端部には、一端側接続部と他端側接続部が形成され、それぞれの接続部が接続され、前記リング部材が環状に形成されてもよい。 One end side connection portion and the other end side connection portion may be formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter portion, the respective connection portions may be connected, and the ring member may be formed in a ring shape.
 前記止水部材は、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウム繊維とバインダー樹脂を含む水膨張不織布かあるいはゴムパッキンであってもよい。 The water blocking member may be a water-expandable non-woven fabric or rubber packing containing polyester fiber, sodium polyacrylate fiber and binder resin.
 前記継手本体と前記Π型固定部材は、それぞれ高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂、PC樹脂、ABS樹脂またはPC樹脂のポリマーアロイのいずれかからなってもよい。 The joint body and the wedge-shaped fixing member may be made of any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin.
 第1の発明によれば、角型電線管を継手本体の一方の小径部固定部に挿入した状態でΠ型固定部材を挿入するだけで角型電線管と管継手を固定することができる。このため、ボルトやナットを使用せずに、ワンタッチで角型電線管に管継手を固定することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the square electric conduit and the pipe joint can be fixed only by inserting the wedge-shaped fixing member in a state in which the rectangular electric wire is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion of the joint body. For this reason, the pipe joint can be fixed to the rectangular electric conduit with one touch without using a bolt or a nut.
 また、小径部固定部の切欠き部に対応する位置であって、筒状部の側面内側に係合段部を形成することで、Π型固定部材との係合部として機能させることができる。例えば、Π型固定部材の段部より下方の所定位置に、両足部の外側に向けて係合部が形成されれば、前述した係合段部と係合部とを相互に上下方向に係合させることができる。このため、Π形固定部材の抜け止めとして機能させることができる。 In addition, by forming the engagement step portion at the inner side of the side surface of the cylindrical portion at a position corresponding to the notch portion of the small diameter portion fixing portion, it can function as an engagement portion with the wedge-shaped fixing member. . For example, when the engaging portion is formed at a predetermined position below the step portion of the hook-shaped fixing member toward the outside of the two foot portions, the aforementioned engaging step portion and the engaging portion are engaged with each other in the vertical direction. It can be combined. For this reason, it can function as a retainer of a wedge-shaped fixing member.
 また、Π型固定部材の天面部の内周面を略円弧形状またはアーチ形状とすることで、角型電線管の円形の小径部に対応した形状とすることができる。 Further, by forming the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion of the bowl-shaped fixing member into a substantially arc shape or an arch shape, the shape can be made to correspond to the circular small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit.
 また、Π型固定部材を小径部固定部の開口部に挿入した時に、Π型固定部材の両足部が、小径部固定部の底部の外面へ突出しないようにすることで、Π型固定部材が他部材と接触することがない。このため、管継手を他部材とぶつけたりした場合にもΠ形固定部材が外れることがない。 In addition, when the wedge-shaped fixing member is inserted into the opening of the small diameter portion fixing portion, the wedge shaped fixing member is configured such that both feet of the wedge shape fixing member do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom portion of the small diameter portion fixing portion. There is no contact with other members. For this reason, the wedge-shaped fixing member does not come off even when the pipe joint is hit against other members.
 また、切欠き部より奥側の筒状部に内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材を配置することで、角型電線管と管継手との隙間の止水性を確保することができる。 Further, by arranging a water blocking member so as to surround the entire inner circumferential surface in the cylindrical portion on the back side of the notch portion, it is possible to ensure water blocking of the gap between the rectangular electric pipe and the pipe joint. .
 また、継手本体の両側に、互いに対向して対称に小径部固定部および円筒部を形成することで、継手本体の両側において、それぞれ、同様に角型電線管の小径部を固定することができる。 Further, by forming the small diameter portion fixing portion and the cylindrical portion symmetrically on opposite sides of the joint body, the small diameter portions of the rectangular electric conduit can be similarly fixed on both sides of the joint body. .
 また、継手本体の他方端部に、雌型嵌合部を設けることで、他の雌型嵌合部と容易に接続することができる。 Further, by providing the female fitting portion at the other end of the joint body, it can be easily connected to another female fitting portion.
 また、雄型嵌合部がリング部材を有し、リング部材が雄型嵌合部の外面に配置されるため、リング部材を容易に視認することができる。また、雌型嵌合部と雄型嵌合部を嵌合させる際に、リング部材は、雄型嵌合部の2段構造の大径部上を移動することができる。さらに、雌型嵌合部に雄型嵌合部を押し込むと、最終的には、雌型嵌合部の端部が、リング部材の爪部に当接することで、雌型嵌合部に雄型嵌合部がリング部材によって拘束され、雄型嵌合部が角型電線管の接続に有効に作用する。 In addition, since the male fitting portion has the ring member and the ring member is disposed on the outer surface of the male fitting portion, the ring member can be easily visually recognized. Further, when fitting the female fitting portion and the male fitting portion, the ring member can move on the large diameter portion of the two-stage structure of the male fitting portion. Furthermore, when the male fitting portion is pushed into the female fitting portion, the end of the female fitting portion eventually abuts against the claw portion of the ring member, whereby the male fitting portion is engaged with the male fitting portion. The mold fitting portion is restrained by the ring member, and the male fitting portion effectively acts on the connection of the rectangular conduit.
 また、縮径部の爪部を設けない部分に、縮径部から管軸方向に平行に突出するスライドガイドを形成することで、雄型嵌合部に装着した際、リング部材が傾くことを抑制し、雄型嵌合部において、管軸方向にまっすぐにスライドさせることができる。スライドガイドは、リング部材が一対の壁部間をスライド移動する時に、係止壁に当接して係止されるため、リング部材が電線管から外れることがない。 In addition, by forming a slide guide that protrudes parallel to the tube axis direction from the reduced diameter portion at a portion where the claw portion of the reduced diameter portion is not provided, the ring member is inclined when mounted on the male fitting portion. In the male fitting portion, it is possible to slide straight in the tube axial direction. The slide guide is engaged with and locked to the locking wall when the ring member slides between the pair of wall portions, so that the ring member does not come off the conduit.
 また、縮径部の円周方向の両端部に、一端側接続部と他端側接続部を形成することで、リング部材を環状に形成することができ、リング部材の脱落を防止することができる。さらに、リング部材接続部の接続位置を調整することで、リング部材の縮径部の周長調整することが可能になる。 Further, by forming the one end side connection part and the other end side connection part at both ends in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter part, the ring member can be formed annularly, and the ring member can be prevented from falling off. it can. Furthermore, by adjusting the connection position of the ring member connection portion, it is possible to adjust the circumferential length of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member.
 また、止水部材として水膨張部材やゴムパッキンを用いれば、確実に止水性を確保することができる。 In addition, if a water expansion member or a rubber packing is used as the water blocking member, water blocking can be reliably ensured.
 また、継手本体とΠ型固定部材の材質を、それぞれ高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂、PC樹脂、ABS樹脂またはPC樹脂のポリマーアロイのいずれかからなるように選択することで、十分な剛性を確保することができる。 In addition, sufficient rigidity can be obtained by selecting the material of the joint body and the hook-shaped fixing member respectively from any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin. It can be secured.
 第2の発明は、第1の発明にかかる管継手の両端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管がそれぞれ接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造である。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, the tube joint according to the first aspect includes the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body and a circular valley portion. Connection of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint characterized in that the rectangular electric conduits cut at the small diameter part of the pipe are connected respectively. It is a structure.
 第2の発明によれば、管体大径部と管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管が管体小径部で切断され、切断された角型電線管の管体小径部同士を、確実に接続することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the rectangular small diameter portions of the rectangular small diameter portions of the rectangular small diameter portions are formed by cutting the rectangular small diameter portions together with the rectangular small diameter portions. Can be connected securely.
 第3の発明は、第1の発明にかかる管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造である。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tubular joint according to the first aspect, wherein the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the tube and a circular valley The rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected. In the joint portion, the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion The female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
 第3の発明によれば、角型電線管が管体小径部で切断され、切断された角型電線管の管体小径部と雌型嵌合部とを、確実に接続することができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reliably connect the small diameter portion and the female fitting portion of the rectangular electric conduit, which is cut at the small diameter portion of the pipe and cut.
 第4の発明は、第1の発明にかかる管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造である。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pipe joint according to the first aspect, wherein the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, and a circular valley The rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected. In the joint portion, the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion The female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
 第4の発明によれば、第3の発明と同様の効果を得ることができる。この際、縮径部の爪部を設けない部分に、縮径部から管軸方向に平行に突出するスライドガイドを形成することで、リング部材を雄型嵌合部に装着した際に、リング部材が傾くことを抑制し、雄型嵌合部において、リング部材を管軸方向にまっすぐにスライドさせることができる。 According to the fourth invention, the same effect as that of the third invention can be obtained. Under the present circumstances, when a ring member is attached to a male fitting part by forming a slide guide which protrudes in parallel to a tube axial direction from a diameter reduction part in a portion which does not provide a nail part of a diameter reduction part, ring The member can be prevented from tilting, and the ring member can be slid straight in the tube axial direction in the male fitting portion.
 第5の発明は、第1の発明にかかる管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造である。 According to a fifth invention, at one end of the pipe joint according to the first invention, the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the tube, and a circular valley The rectangular electric wire tube cut by the small diameter portion of the tube is connected, and the male fitting of the other end of the pipe joint is connected. In the joint portion, the female side cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the female side sloped portion gradually reduces the diameter from the female side cylindrical portion from the tip end side, and the female side sloped portion The female fitting portion including the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion is connected.
 第5の発明によれば、第3の発明と同様の効果を得ることができる。この際、縮径部の円周方向の両端部に、一端側接続部と他端側接続部を形成することで、リング部材が環状に形成することができ、リング部材の脱落を防止することができる。さらに、リング部材接続部の接続位置を調整することで、リング部材の縮径部の周長調整することが可能になる。 According to the fifth invention, the same effect as that of the third invention can be obtained. At this time, the ring member can be formed annularly by forming the one end side connection portion and the other end side connection portion at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter portion, thereby preventing the ring member from falling off. Can. Furthermore, by adjusting the connection position of the ring member connection portion, it is possible to adjust the circumferential length of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member.
 本発明によれば、ボルトやナットを使用せずに簡易な構造で、ワンタッチで、角型電線管の小径部と接続することが可能な管継手および角型電線管と管継手の接続構造を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, there is provided a pipe joint capable of connecting with the small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit with one touch and a connection structure of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint with a simple structure without using a bolt or a nut. Can be provided.
管継手1の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the pipe joint 1. FIG. (a)は、継手本体3の側面図、(b)は、継手本体3の底面図。(A) is a side view of the joint main body 3, (b) is a bottom view of the joint main body 3. (a)は、管継手1の側面図、(b)は、(a)の断面図。(A) is a side view of the pipe joint 1, (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a). 管継手1の組立斜視図。The assembly perspective view of the fitting 1. (a)、(b)は、切断された角型電線管40と小径部固定部2の接続方法を示す図。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the square-shaped electric wire tube 40 and the small diameter part fixing part 2 which were cut | disconnected. (a)、(b)は、切断された角型電線管40と小径部固定部2の接続方法を示す図。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the square-shaped electric wire tube 40 and the small diameter part fixing part 2 which were cut | disconnected. (a)は、図6(a)のK-K線断面図、(b)は、図6(a)のL-L線断面図。6 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line K-K in FIG. 6 (a), and FIG. 6 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line LL in FIG. 6 (a). 管継手1aの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the pipe fitting 1a. 管継手1aの組立斜視図。The assembly perspective view of the fitting 1a. (a)、(b)は、切断された角型電線管40同士の接続方法を示す図。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the cut square-shaped electric conduit 40 each other. (a)、(b)は、切断された角型電線管40同士の接続方法を示す図。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the cut square-shaped electric conduit 40 each other. 管継手1bの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the pipe fitting 1b. (a)は、継手本体3bの側面図、(b)は、継手本体3bの底面図。(A) is a side view of the joint main body 3b, (b) is a bottom view of the joint main body 3b. (a)は、管継手1bの側面図、(b)は、(a)の断面図。(A) is a side view of the pipe fitting 1b, (b) is a sectional view of (a). 雄型嵌合部4の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of male fitting part 4. FIG. 雄型嵌合部4の他の実施形態の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of other embodiment of the male type fitting part 4. FIG. リング部材6の部分拡大断面図。The partial expanded sectional view of the ring member 6. FIG. リング部材6aを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the ring member 6a. リング部材6bを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the ring member 6b. (a)は、リング部材6cの斜視図、(b)はリング部材接続部63の拡大図。(A) is a perspective view of the ring member 6c, (b) is an enlarged view of the ring member connection part 63. FIG. 雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の接続方法を示す図。The figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43. FIG. (a)、(b)は、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の接続方法を示す図。(A), (b) is a figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43. FIG. (a)は、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の接続方法を示す図、(b)は、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の接続構造10を示す図。(A) is a figure which shows the connection method of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43, (b) is a figure which shows the connection structure 10 of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43. . 雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の他の接続構造10を示す図。The figure which shows the other connection structure 10 of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43. FIG. 雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の他の接続構造10を示す図。The figure which shows the other connection structure 10 of the male fitting part 4 and the female fitting part 43. FIG.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態にかかる管継手1について説明する。図1は、管継手1を示す分解斜視図である。角型電線管用の管継手1は、主に、継手本体3とΠ型固定部材5からなる。なお、本実施形態では、管継手1の一方の端部側のみを図示する。すなわち、本実施形態では、継手本体3の少なくとも一方の側に、後述する管体小径部を固定する小径部固定部2が形成され、継手本体3の他端部については特に限定しない。 Hereinafter, a pipe joint 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1. The pipe joint 1 for a rectangular electric conduit mainly comprises a joint body 3 and a hook-shaped fixing member 5. In the present embodiment, only one end side of the pipe joint 1 is illustrated. That is, in the present embodiment, a small diameter portion fixing portion 2 for fixing a small diameter portion of a pipe described later is formed on at least one side of the joint main body 3, and the other end of the joint main body 3 is not particularly limited.
 Π型固定部材5は、天面部7と、一対の両足部9からなる。両足部9は、天面部7の両端部近傍に、天面部7に対して略直交するように接続され、下方に向けて突出する。Π型固定部材5の両側部には、段部11が設けられる。段部11は、上方が両側方向に張り出すように下方に向けて形成される。すなわち、天面部7の下方には、それぞれの両足部9と天面部7の接続部から、外方に向けて突出する段部11がそれぞれ形成される。段部11は、継手本体3の管軸方向に対して略平行に形成される。 The wedge-shaped fixing member 5 includes a top surface portion 7 and a pair of two foot portions 9. The two foot portions 9 are connected in the vicinity of both end portions of the top surface portion 7 so as to be substantially orthogonal to the top surface portion 7 and project downward. Step portions 11 are provided on both sides of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5. The step portion 11 is formed downward so that the upper side protrudes in both directions. That is, below the top surface portion 7, step portions 11 projecting outward are formed respectively from the connection portion between the both foot portions 9 and the top surface portion 7. The stepped portion 11 is formed substantially parallel to the tube axis direction of the joint body 3.
 Π型固定部材5の段部11より下方の所定位置に、両足部9の外側に向けて係合部27が形成される。係合部27は、下方が両側方向に張り出すように形成される。なお、係合部27と段部11は、互いに略平行に形成される。 An engaging portion 27 is formed at a predetermined position below the step 11 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 toward the outside of the two foot portions 9. The engagement portion 27 is formed such that the lower side protrudes in both directions. The engaging portion 27 and the step portion 11 are formed substantially parallel to each other.
 Π型固定部材5の天面部7の内周面は、略円弧形状またはアーチ形状である。天面部7の内周面の形状は、後述する角型電線管の小径部の外形に対応した形状である。 The inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has a substantially arc shape or an arch shape. The shape of the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 is a shape corresponding to the outer diameter of the small diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduit to be described later.
 図2(a)は、継手本体3の側面図、図2(b)は、継手本体3の底面図、図3(a)は、継手本体3の平面図、図3(b)は図3(a)のX-X線断面図である。継手本体3の小径部が固定される小径部固定部2は、円筒部13と、略矩形状の筒状部15とを有する。円筒部13は、後述する角型電線管の小径部が挿入される部位である。また、筒状部15は、後述する角型電線管の大径部等が挿入される部位である。すなわち、小径部固定部2は、後述する角型電線管の管体小径部を挟んで管体小径部の両側に配置される管体大径部が挿入される筒状部15と、さらに筒状部15の奥側に配置される円筒部13とを有する。 2 (a) is a side view of the joint body 3, FIG. 2 (b) is a bottom view of the joint body 3, FIG. 3 (a) is a plan view of the joint body 3, and FIG. 3 (b) is FIG. It is a XX sectional view of (a). The small diameter portion fixing portion 2 to which the small diameter portion of the joint body 3 is fixed includes a cylindrical portion 13 and a substantially rectangular cylindrical portion 15. The cylindrical portion 13 is a portion into which a small diameter portion of a rectangular electric conduit to be described later is inserted. Moreover, the cylindrical part 15 is a site | part into which the large diameter part etc. of the square-shaped electric pipe mentioned later are inserted. That is, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 further includes a cylindrical portion 15 into which a large diameter portion of the pipe body disposed on both sides of the small diameter portion of the tubular body is inserted across the small diameter portion of the tubular electric tube described later And a cylindrical portion 13 disposed on the back side of the main portion 15.
 筒状部15の一部には、略矩形状部の側面19の上方及び天面21が開口する切欠き部17が1ヵ所形成される。また、継手本体3の切欠き部17に対応する位置の筒状部15の側面19の内側には、係合段部25が形成される。係合段部25は、継手本体3の管軸方向に略平行に、内側に向かって突出する突部によって形成される。 In one part of the cylindrical portion 15, one notch 17 in which the upper side of the side surface 19 of the substantially rectangular portion and the top surface 21 open is formed. Further, an engagement step 25 is formed inside the side surface 19 of the cylindrical portion 15 at a position corresponding to the notch 17 of the joint body 3. The engagement step 25 is formed by a protrusion that protrudes inward substantially in parallel with the tube axis direction of the joint body 3.
 継手本体3の筒状部15の略矩形状の底部29の両側には、開口部23が設けられる。開口部23は、継手本体3の管軸方向に対して、切欠き部17に対応する位置に形成される。開口部23は、Π型固定部材5の両足部9を挿入可能である。 Openings 23 are provided on both sides of the substantially rectangular bottom portion 29 of the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint body 3. The opening 23 is formed at a position corresponding to the notch 17 in the tube axis direction of the joint body 3. The opening 23 is capable of inserting the two legs 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5.
 また、図3(b)に示すように、切欠き部17より奥側の継手本体3の筒状部15には、筒状部15の内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材31が配置される。なお、止水部材31は、例えば、水膨張部材であり、この場合、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウム繊維とバインダー樹脂を含む不織布を適用可能である。また、止水部材31は、ゴムパッキンであってもよく、この場合、筒状部15の内周面には溝が形成され、溝にゴムパッキンが嵌め込まれる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the water blocking member 31 surrounds the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15 in the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3 on the back side of the notch 17. Be placed. The water blocking member 31 is, for example, a water expansion member, and in this case, a non-woven fabric including polyester fibers, sodium polyacrylate fibers, and a binder resin is applicable. Further, the water blocking member 31 may be a rubber packing, in which case a groove is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15, and the rubber packing is fitted in the groove.
 なお、継手本体3とΠ型固定部材5は、それぞれ高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂、PC樹脂、ABS樹脂またはPC樹脂のポリマーアロイのいずれかからなることが望ましい。 The joint body 3 and the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are preferably made of any of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or polymer alloy of PC resin.
 図4は、管継手1の組立斜視図である。Π型固定部材5は、継手本体3の上方から切欠き部17へ挿入される。この際、筒状部15の側面19の上部に、Π型固定部材5の段部11が載置される。また、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端が、継手本体3の筒状部15の底部29の両側に設けられた開口部23に挿入される。以上により、Π型固定部材5が継手本体3へ固定される。 FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the pipe joint 1. The wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into the notch 17 from above the joint body 3. At this time, the step portion 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is placed on the upper portion of the side surface 19 of the cylindrical portion 15. Further, the tips of both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the openings 23 provided on both sides of the bottom 29 of the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3. By the above, the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is fixed to the joint main body 3.
 なお、Π型固定部材5の両足部9を切欠き部17に挿入すると、両足部9の側面外方に突出し、上方に向けて形成される係合部27と、継手本体3の切欠き部17に対応する部位の内面に、下方に向けて形成される係合段部25とが接触する。この際、Π型固定部材5が樹脂製であるため、両足部9の間隔は、弾性変形により縮径する。さらに切欠き部17の奥までΠ型固定部材5を挿入し、係合部27が係合段部25を乗り越えると、弾性力により両足部9が拡径して、両足部9の先端位置と開口部23の位置が一致することで、Π型固定部材5が、開口部23に挿入される。この際、係合段部25と係合部27とが相互に上下方向に係合する。 In addition, when both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the notches 17, the engaging portions 27 which protrude outward in the side face of both feet 9 and are formed upward, and the notches of the fitting main body 3 An engagement step 25 formed downward is in contact with the inner surface of the portion corresponding to 17. At this time, since the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is made of resin, the distance between the two foot portions 9 is reduced in diameter by elastic deformation. Further, when the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted to the back of the notch portion 17 and the engagement portion 27 passes over the engagement step portion 25, the diameter of both feet 9 is expanded by elastic force. When the position of the opening 23 matches, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into the opening 23. At this time, the engagement step 25 and the engagement portion 27 are engaged with each other in the vertical direction.
 なお、Π型固定部材5の両足部9が継手本体3の開口部23に挿入された際に、両足部9の先端は、底部29の外面へ突出しない。すなわち、Π型固定部材5の段部11から両足部9の先端までの長さは、段部11と接触する側面19の切欠き部17の上縁部から底部29の下面までの距離以下である。このようにすることで、両足部9の先端が、底部29から突出して、他部材等と接触することを防止することができる。そのため、角型電線管同志を積み重ねる場合であっても、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端が下層の角型電線管など接触して、接触による反動でΠ型固定部材5が開口部23から外れることがない。 When both feet 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into the opening 23 of the joint body 3, the tips of the feet 9 do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom 29. That is, the length from the step portion 11 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 to the tips of the two foot portions 9 is equal to or less than the distance from the upper edge portion of the notch portion 17 of the side surface 19 in contact with the step portion 11 to the lower surface of the bottom portion 29 is there. By doing this, it is possible to prevent the tips of the two foot portions 9 from protruding from the bottom portion 29 and coming into contact with other members and the like. Therefore, even in the case where the rectangular electric conduits are stacked, the tips of both foot portions 9 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5 come into contact with the lower rectangular electric conduit etc., and the hook-shaped fixing member 5 is opened by reaction. There is no departure from 23.
 次に、切断された角型電線管40と管継手1の接続方法について説明する。図5(a)に示すように、角型電線管40は、管体の端部に形成された雄型嵌合部(図示せず)と雌型嵌合部(図示せず)の間に、管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての管体大径部44と、円形状の谷部としての管体小径部45が交互に形成される。このように、略正方形状の管体大径部44を設けることで、角型電線管40を積み上げた際に、角型電線管40を安定して配列することができる。 Next, a method of connecting the cut rectangular electric conduit 40 and the pipe joint 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the rectangular electric conduit 40 is provided between a male fitting portion (not shown) and a female fitting portion (not shown) formed at the end of the tube. A plurality of tube large diameter portions 44 as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions and a tube small diameter portion 45 as a circular valley portion are alternately formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tube. As described above, by providing the substantially square tube large diameter portion 44, when the rectangular conduits 40 are stacked, the rectangular conduits 40 can be stably arranged.
 本実施形態では、角型電線管40の少なくとも一方の側が、管体小径部45で切断され、切断された管体小径部45と管継手1とが接続される。まず、図5(a)に示すように、所定の長さに角型電線管40を切断し、切断端部(管体小径部45)を管継手1の小径部固定部2に対向させて配置する。次に、管体小径部45を、管継手1の小径部固定部2へ挿入する(図中矢印P方向)。 In the present embodiment, at least one side of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut by the small diameter portion 45 of the pipe, and the small diameter portion 45 of the cut pipe and the pipe joint 1 are connected. First, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut into a predetermined length, and the cut end (tube small diameter portion 45) is made to face the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 of the pipe joint 1. Deploy. Next, the small diameter pipe portion 45 is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 of the pipe joint 1 (in the direction of arrow P in the figure).
 図5(b)は、小径部固定部2へ、角型電線管40が挿入された状態を示す図である。筒状部15の開口径は、管体大径部44が収納可能な大きさに形成される。さらに、筒状部15の長さは、筒状部15に挿入される角型電線管の管体小径部45を挟んだ一対の管体大径部44の全長と略一致するように形成される。また、円筒部13は、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の直径より大きく、管体大径部44の径より小さく形成される。また、円筒部13の円断面部の長さは、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の長さに等しいか、それより長く形成される。 FIG. 5 (b) is a view showing a state in which the rectangular conduit 40 is inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2. The opening diameter of the cylindrical part 15 is formed in the magnitude | size which can accommodate the large diameter part 44 of a pipe body. Furthermore, the length of the cylindrical portion 15 is formed to be substantially equal to the total length of the pair of large diameter portions 44 of the tube which sandwich the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube inserted into the cylindrical portion 15 Ru. Further, the cylindrical portion 13 is formed to be larger than the diameter of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 and smaller than the diameter of the large diameter portion 44 of the tube. Further, the length of the circular cross section of the cylindrical portion 13 is formed to be equal to or longer than the length of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40.
 このように円筒部の円断面の長さを設定することで、管体小径部45の任意の位置で切断した角型電線管も接続することが可能になる。 By setting the length of the circular cross section of the cylindrical portion in this manner, it becomes possible to connect a rectangular electric wire pipe cut at an arbitrary position of the small diameter portion 45 of the tube.
 このように、小径部固定部2の円筒部13には、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の切断部が、管軸方向の奥側に向けて挿入されて配置される。また、小径部固定部2の筒状部15には、少なくとも角型電線管40の管体大径部44、管体小径部45、管体大径部44の順に配置され、筒状部15の切欠き部17の位置には、角型電線管40の管体小径部45が配置される。 As described above, the cut portion of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 13 of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 toward the far side in the tube axial direction and disposed. Further, at least the large-diameter portion 44, the small-diameter portion 45, and the large-diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric tube 40 are disposed in the order of at least the cylindrical portion 15 of the small-diameter portion fixing portion 2. The tube small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is disposed at the position of the notch portion 17.
 また、前述したように、切欠き部17より奥側の小径部固定部2の筒状部15には、筒状部15の内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材31が配置される。したがって、小径部固定部2の内面と角型電線管40の管体大径部44の外面が止水部材31を介して密着して、止水性が確保される。 Further, as described above, the water blocking member 31 is disposed in the cylindrical portion 15 of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 at the back side of the notch portion 17 so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15 . Therefore, the inner surface of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the outer surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the tubular electric tube 40 are in close contact with each other through the water blocking member 31 to ensure water repellency.
 次に、小径部固定部2の上方から、切欠き部17へΠ型固定部材5を挿入する。図6(a)は、Π型固定部材5の挿入前の状態を示す図、図6(b)は、Π型固定部材5を挿入した後の状態を示す図である。また、図7(a)は、図6(a)のK-K線断面図、図7(b)は、図6(b)のL-L線断面図である。 Next, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into the notch portion 17 from above the small diameter portion fixing portion 2. FIG. 6A is a view showing a state before the insertion of the hook-shaped fixing member 5, and FIG. 6B is a view showing a state after the insertion of the hook-shaped fixing member 5. 7 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line KK in FIG. 6 (a), and FIG. 7 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line LL in FIG. 6 (b).
 図6(b)、図7(b)に示すように、Π型固定部材5が上方から切欠き部17へ挿入され、筒状部15の側面上部に、Π型固定部材5の段部11が載置される。すなわち、切欠き部17の側面の上部に、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の上部に形成された段部11を接触させ、Π型固定部材5を、天面部7の側面が角型電線管40の管体大径部44の側面に接するように筒状部15の側面上部に載置される。この状態で、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端が、小径部固定部2の筒状部15の底部29の両側に設けられた開口部23に挿入され、Π型固定部材5が小径部固定部2へ固定される。 As shown in FIGS. 6 (b) and 7 (b), the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted from above into the notch 17, and the step 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is formed on the upper side of the cylindrical portion 15. Is placed. That is, the step 11 formed in the upper part of the two foot parts 9 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is brought into contact with the upper part of the side surface of the notch 17 to make the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 It is placed on the upper side surface of the cylindrical portion 15 so as to contact the side surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the pipe 40. In this state, the tips of both feet 9 of wedge-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into openings 23 provided on both sides of bottom portion 29 of cylindrical portion 15 of small-diameter portion fixing portion 2, and wedge-shaped fixing member 5 has a small diameter It is fixed to the part fixing part 2.
 この際、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の内周面は、円形状の管体小径部45に整合する形状か、あるいは管体大径部44より小さく管体小径部45に干渉しない形状に形成されている。このため、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の内周面は、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の円断面の上部の少なくとも一部に当接するか、あるいは管体小径部45に整合する略円弧形状で管体小径部45を覆うように接触することが可能である。 At this time, the inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has a shape that matches the circular tube small diameter portion 45 or a shape smaller than the tube large diameter portion 44 and not interfering with the tube small diameter portion 45 Is formed. For this reason, the inner peripheral surface of the top surface 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 abuts on at least a part of the upper portion of the circular cross section of the tube small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40 or It is possible to make contact so as to cover the tube small diameter portion 45 in a substantially arc shape that is aligned.
 なお、切欠き部17の側面の上部にΠ型固定部材5を載置したときに、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の内周面が、内部の角型電線管40の管体大径部44より小さく、角型電線管40の管体小径部45よりも大きくしてもよい。この場合、Π型固定部材5は、角型電線管40の管体小径部45に干渉しないように所定距離離間して、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の円断面の上部を囲うように覆う形状となる。すなわち、切欠き部17に挿入されたΠ型固定部材5は、角型電線管40の管体小径部45と接触してもよく、接触しなくてもよい。ここで、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の側面部は、外周面と内周面を有し、外周面と内周面を有し、両者で囲まれた内部が窪んだようにリブ構造に形成しても良いが、天面部7の側面部を平面状に形成して、天面部7をバルク形状に形成しても良い。このように天面部7をバルク形状に形成することで、角型電線管40に引き抜き力がかかった場合に、引抜き力を受ける受圧面の面積を大きくすることが可能になる。 When the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is placed on the upper portion of the side surface of the notch 17, the inner peripheral surface of the top surface 7 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 has a large diameter of the tube of the rectangular electric conduit 40 inside. It may be smaller than the portion 44 and larger than the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40. In this case, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is separated by a predetermined distance so as not to interfere with the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40, and encloses the upper portion of the circular cross section of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric tube 40. It becomes shape to cover. That is, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 inserted into the notch 17 may or may not be in contact with the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40. Here, the side surface portion of the top surface portion 7 of the bowl-shaped fixing member 5 has an outer peripheral surface and an inner peripheral surface, has an outer peripheral surface and an inner peripheral surface, and has a rib structure such that the inside surrounded by both is recessed. The top surface 7 may be formed in a bulk shape by forming the side surface portion of the top surface 7 in a planar shape. By forming the top surface portion 7 in a bulk shape in this manner, it is possible to increase the area of the pressure receiving surface that receives the drawing force when the square conduit 40 is subjected to the drawing force.
 Π型固定部材5を、段部11が切欠き部17の縁部と接触するまで押し込むと、Π型固定部材5の係合部27が係合段部25と係合する。このため、Π型固定部材5が小径部固定部2へ固定されて、Π型固定部材5が小径部固定部2から抜け落ちることがない。また、前述したように、この状態において、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端は、小径部固定部2の底部29の外面へ突出することがない。このため、両足部9が外部の他部材等と接触することを抑制することができる。 When the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is pushed until the step 11 comes in contact with the edge of the notch 17, the engaging portion 27 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 engages with the engaging step 25. Therefore, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is fixed to the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the wedge shaped fixing member 5 does not fall off from the small diameter portion fixing portion 2. Further, as described above, in this state, the tips of the two foot portions 9 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom portion 29 of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2. For this reason, it can suppress that both foot parts 9 contact with other members etc. outside.
 このようにΠ型固定部材5が小径部固定部2に固定された状態で、角型電線管40を管継手1から引き抜こうとすると、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の内面の上部の一部および両足部9が、角型電線管40の略正方形状の管体大径部44の側面に当接して係合する。このように、角型電線管40と管継手1とが管軸方向に係合されるため、角型電線管40が管継手1から抜けることがない。 When the rectangular electric conduit 40 is to be pulled out of the pipe joint 1 with the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 fixed to the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 in this manner, one of the upper portions of the inner surface of the top surface 7 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 The part and both legs 9 abut on and engage with the side surface of the substantially square tube large diameter part 44 of the rectangular electric conduit 40. As described above, since the rectangular electrical conduit 40 and the pipe joint 1 are engaged in the axial direction of the pipe, the angular electrical conduit 40 does not come off the pipe joint 1.
 以上により、管体小径部45で切断された角型電線管40の管体小径部45と管継手1が接続された接続構造10aを得ることができる。 By the above, it is possible to obtain the connection structure 10a in which the pipe small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the pipe small diameter portion 45 and the pipe joint 1 are connected.
 以上、本実施の形態によれば、管継手1の一方の端部に、管体49の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての管体大径部44と、円形状の谷部としての管体小径部45が交互に形成される角型電線管40であって、管体小径部45で切断された角型電線管40を接続することができる。この際、管体小径部45で切断された角型電線管40の管継手1の一方の端部への固定が、Π型固定部材5と継手本体3の嵌合により行なわれる。このため、角型電線管40の管体小径部45における切断部と管継手1とを容易に接続することができる。この際、ボルトやナットを使用せずにワンタッチで、接続作業が完了するため、接続作業が容易である。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, at one end of the pipe joint 1, the large diameter portion 44 as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 49, and the circular valley portion It is the square electric wire tube 40 in which the tube small diameter parts 45 as are alternately formed, and the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the tube small diameter part 45 can be connected. At this time, fixing of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the small diameter portion 45 to one end of the pipe joint 1 is performed by fitting the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 and the joint body 3. Therefore, the cut portion of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 and the pipe joint 1 can be easily connected. At this time, since the connection work is completed with one touch without using a bolt and a nut, the connection work is easy.
 また、角型電線管40の管体小径部45との接続部において、Π型固定部材5の天面部7の下部に段部11を形成し、段部11を切欠き部17の上部に接触させるため、Π型固定部材5の挿入代を容易に把握することができる。このため、Π型固定部材5を小径部固定部2へ過剰に挿入して、角型電線管40を押圧することがない。また、両足部9に段部11が形成され、両足部9の断面が補強されているため、Π型固定部材5が安定で、軸方向に座屈することがない。 Further, in the connecting portion of the rectangular electric conduit 40 to the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40, the step 11 is formed in the lower portion of the top surface 7 of the hook-shaped fixing member 5, and the step 11 is in contact with the upper portion of the notch 17. In this case, the insertion margin of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 can be easily grasped. For this reason, the wedge shaped fixing member 5 is not excessively inserted into the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the rectangular electric conduit 40 is not pressed. Moreover, since the step part 11 is formed in both foot parts 9 and the cross section of both foot parts 9 is reinforced, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is stable and does not buckle in the axial direction.
 また、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端が、小径部固定部2から外面に突出しないため、両足部9が、外部の他部材と接触することが抑制される。このため、両足部9が小径部固定部2へ押し込まれて、Π型固定部材5が抜けたり、損傷を受けたりすることを抑制することができる。したがって、管継手1を他部材とぶつけたりした場合にも角型電線管40が小径部固定部2から外れることがない。 In addition, since the tips of the two foot portions 9 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 do not protrude from the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 to the outer surface, contact between the two foot portions 9 with other external members is suppressed. For this reason, it can suppress that the foot part 9 is pushed in by the small diameter part fixing part 2, and the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 falls or receives damage. Therefore, even when the pipe joint 1 is hit against other members, the rectangular electric conduit 40 does not come off from the small diameter portion fixing portion 2.
 また、Π型固定部材5と小径部固定部2とは、係合段部25と係合部27とを係合させることで、確実に固定することができる。このため、Π型固定部材5が小径部固定部2から抜けることがない。 Further, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 and the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 can be reliably fixed by engaging the engagement step portion 25 with the engagement portion 27. For this reason, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 does not come off the small diameter portion fixing portion 2.
 また、筒状部15の奥側(円筒部13側)に止水部材31を配置することで、接続される角型電線管40の管体大径部44の外周面と筒状部15との間で、止水性を確保することができる。このため、円筒部13への水の浸入を防ぐことができる。 Further, by arranging the water blocking member 31 on the back side (the cylindrical portion 13 side) of the cylindrical portion 15, the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 and the cylindrical portion 15 are connected. Between the two, it is possible to ensure the water barrier. For this reason, it is possible to prevent water from entering the cylindrical portion 13.
 また、Π型固定部材5の側面に、筒状部15の奥側に配置された管体大径部44の側面が接触することで、角型電線管40が小径部固定部2から抜けることがない。この際、両足部9が開口部23に挿入されているため、角型電線管40に引張力が付与された際にも、両足部9の変形が抑制される。 Further, when the side surface of the tube large diameter portion 44 disposed on the back side of the cylindrical portion 15 comes into contact with the side surface of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5, the rectangular electric conduit 40 is pulled out of the small diameter portion fixing portion 2. There is no At this time, since both feet 9 are inserted into the opening 23, deformation of both feet 9 is suppressed even when a tensile force is applied to the rectangular electrical conduit 40.
 次に、第2の実施形態について説明する。図8は、第2の実施形態にかかる管継手1aを示す分解斜視図であり、図9は、管継手1aの組立斜視図である。なお、以下の説明において、第1の実施形態と同一の機能を奏する構成については、図1~図8と同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 Next, a second embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1a according to a second embodiment, and FIG. 9 is an assembled perspective view of the pipe joint 1a. In the following description, the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 to 8 are added to the configurations having the same functions as in the first embodiment, and the redundant description will be omitted.
 管継手1aは、管継手1とほぼ同様の構成であるが、継手本体3aが、その両端に小径部固定部2が形成される点で異なる。すなわち、継手本体3aは、中央に円筒部13と、円筒部13を挟んで対向するように管軸方向に対称に配置された略矩形状の筒状部15とを有する。なお、両端の筒状部15は、円筒部13を挟んで対称に同一の形態である。 The pipe joint 1a has substantially the same configuration as the pipe joint 1, but differs in that the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is formed at both ends of the joint body 3a. That is, the joint main body 3 a has a cylindrical portion 13 at the center and a substantially rectangular cylindrical portion 15 symmetrically arranged in the tube axis direction so as to face each other with the cylindrical portion 13 interposed therebetween. In addition, the cylindrical part 15 of the both ends is the same form symmetrically on both sides of the cylindrical part 13. FIG.
 前述したように、筒状部15の一部には、略矩形状部の側面19の上方及び天面21が開口する切欠き部17が形成される。すなわち、管継手1aでは、切欠き部17は、円筒部13を挟んで管軸方向に対称な位置に、2カ所形成される。それぞれの切欠き部17には、Π型固定部材5が上方から挿入される。すなわち、管継手1aでは、一対のΠ型固定部材5が用いられる。 As described above, the notch portion 17 in which the upper side of the side surface 19 of the substantially rectangular portion and the top surface 21 are opened is formed in a part of the cylindrical portion 15. That is, in the pipe joint 1a, two notches 17 are formed at symmetrical positions in the axial direction of the tube with the cylindrical portion 13 interposed therebetween. The wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into each of the notches 17 from above. That is, in the pipe joint 1a, a pair of wedge-shaped fixing members 5 are used.
 次に、角型電線管40と管継手1aの接続方法について説明する。角型電線管40の管体小径部45の略中央で切断された角型電線管40同士は、長さ調整が行われて、管継手1aで接続される。まず、図10(a)に示すように、所定の長さに角型電線管40を切断し、互いの切断端部(管体小径部45)同士を対向させて配置する。次に、互いに対向する管体小径部45同士を、管継手1の継手本体3aの両側から挿入する(図中矢印H方向)。 Next, a method of connecting the rectangular electric conduit 40 and the pipe joint 1a will be described. The rectangular conduits 40 cut at substantially the center of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular conduit 40 are adjusted in length, and are connected by the pipe joint 1 a. First, as shown in FIG. 10A, the rectangular electric conduit 40 is cut into a predetermined length, and the cut end portions (the small diameter portion 45 of the tubular body) are arranged to face each other. Next, the mutually opposing small-diameter portions 45 of the tubular body are inserted from both sides of the joint body 3a of the pipe joint 1 (in the direction of arrow H in the figure).
 図10(b)は、継手本体3aの両側へ、角型電線管40が挿入された状態を示す図である。継手本体3aの円筒部13には、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の切断部が、管軸方向の奥側に向けてそれぞれ継手本体3aの両側から挿入されて配置される。すなわち、継手本体3aの円筒部13には、角型電線管40の管体小径部45の切断端部が互いに対向するように配置される。また、継手本体3aの筒状部15には、少なくとも角型電線管40の管体大径部44、管体小径部45、管体大径部44の順に配置され、筒状部15の切欠き部17の位置には、角型電線管40の管体小径部45が位置する。 FIG.10 (b) is a figure which shows the state in which the square shaped conduit 40 was inserted to the both sides of the joint main body 3a. In the cylindrical portion 13 of the joint main body 3a, the cut portions of the small diameter portion 45 of the tubular electric tube 40 are inserted from both sides of the joint main body 3a toward the back side in the pipe axial direction. That is, in the cylindrical portion 13 of the joint main body 3a, the cut end portions of the small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 are disposed to face each other. Further, at least the large diameter portion 44, the small diameter portion 45, and the large diameter portion 44 of the rectangular electric tube 40 are disposed in the order of at least the cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3a. The small diameter portion 45 of the rectangular electric conduit 40 is positioned at the position of the notch 17.
 また、前述したように、切欠き部17より奥側の継手本体3aのそれぞれの筒状部15には、筒状部15の内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材31が配置される。したがって、継手本体3aの内面と、それぞれの角型電線管40の管体大径部44の外面が止水部材31を介して密着して、止水性が確保される。 Further, as described above, the water blocking member 31 is disposed in each cylindrical portion 15 of the joint main body 3a on the back side of the notch portion 17 so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 15. . Therefore, the inner surface of the joint main body 3a and the outer surface of the large diameter portion 44 of each of the rectangular electric conduits 40 are in close contact with each other through the water blocking member 31 to ensure water proofness.
 次に、継手本体3aの上方から、切欠き部17のそれぞれにΠ型固定部材5を挿入する。図11(a)は、Π型固定部材5の挿入前の状態を示す図、図11(b)は、Π型固定部材5を挿入した後の状態を示す図である。図11(b)に示すように、Π型固定部材5が上方から切欠き部17へ挿入され、筒状部15の側面上部に、Π型固定部材5の段部11が載置される。この状態で、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端が、継手本体3aの筒状部15の底部29の両側に設けられた開口部23に挿入され、Π型固定部材5が継手本体3aへ固定される。 Next, the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted into each of the notches 17 from above the joint body 3a. FIG. 11A is a view showing a state before insertion of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5, and FIG. 11B is a view showing a state after inserting the wedge-shaped fixing member 5. As shown in FIG. 11 (b), the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is inserted from above into the notch 17, and the step 11 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is placed on the upper side of the cylindrical portion 15. In this state, the tips of both feet 9 of wedge-shaped fixing member 5 are inserted into openings 23 provided on both sides of bottom 29 of cylindrical portion 15 of fitting body 3a, and wedge-shaped fixing member 5 is formed of fitting body 3a. It is fixed to.
 それぞれのΠ型固定部材5を、段部11が切欠き部17の縁部と接触するまで押し込むと、Π型固定部材5の係合部27が係合段部25と係合する。この時、Π型固定部材5の段部11と係合部27が、継手本体3aの側面を、切欠き部17の縁部と係合段部25の両側から挟み込むため、Π型固定部材5が継手本体3aへ固定されて、Π型固定部材5が継手本体3aから抜け落ちることがない。また、前述したように、この状態において、Π型固定部材5の両足部9の先端は、継手本体3aの底部29の外面へ突出することがない。このため、両足部9が外部の他部材等と接触することを抑制することができる。 When each wedge fixing member 5 is pushed until the step 11 contacts the edge of the notch 17, the engaging portion 27 of the wedge fixing member 5 engages with the engagement step 25. At this time, the step portion 11 and the engagement portion 27 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 sandwich the side surface of the joint body 3 a from the edge of the notch 17 and both sides of the engagement step 25. Is fixed to the joint body 3a, and the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 does not fall off from the joint body 3a. Further, as described above, in this state, the tips of the two foot portions 9 of the wedge-shaped fixing member 5 do not protrude to the outer surface of the bottom portion 29 of the joint main body 3a. For this reason, it can suppress that both foot parts 9 contact with other members etc. outside.
 以上により、管体小径部45で切断された角型電線管40の切断部側が管継手1aで接続される。すなわち、一対の角型電線管40が、管継手1aで接続された、角型電線管と管継手との接続構造60を得ることができる。 As described above, the cut portion side of the rectangular electric wire tube 40 cut by the small diameter portion 45 of the pipe is connected by the pipe joint 1a. That is, it is possible to obtain a connection structure 60 of the rectangular electric conduit and the pipe joint in which the pair of rectangular electric conduits 40 are connected by the pipe joint 1a.
 第2の実施形態によれば、円筒部13を挟んで対称に第1の実施形態と同様の構造が実現できる。そのため、第1の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。このように、管継手1aによれば、一対の角型電線管40の互いの管体小径部45同士を接続することができる。 According to the second embodiment, the same structure as that of the first embodiment can be realized symmetrically about the cylindrical portion 13. Therefore, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. Thus, according to the pipe fitting 1a, it is possible to connect the tube small diameter portions 45 of the pair of rectangular electric conduits 40 with each other.
 次に、第3の実施形態について説明する。図12は、第3の実施形態にかかる管継手1bを示す分解斜視図であり、図13(a)は、継手本体3bの側面図、図13(b)は、継手本体3bの底面図である。なお、斜視図においては、後述するリング部材等の構成を省略する。 Next, a third embodiment will be described. FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a pipe joint 1b according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 13 (a) is a side view of the joint body 3b, and FIG. 13 (b) is a bottom view of the joint body 3b. is there. In the perspective view, the configuration of a ring member or the like described later is omitted.
 管継手1bは、管継手1とほぼ同様の構成であるが、継手本体3bの形態が異なる。継手本体3bの一方の側には、小径部固定部2が形成される。前述したように、小径部固定部2は、角型電線管の管体小径部を固定する部位である。継手本体3bの他方の側には雄型嵌合部4が形成される。雄型嵌合部4は、後述する角型電線管の雌型嵌合部の固定部として機能する。継手本体3bの小径部固定部2と雄型嵌合部4の間には、継手本体3の管軸方向に垂直な接続壁34が形成される。すなわち、小径部固定部2と雄型嵌合部4とは、接続壁34で接続される。 The pipe joint 1b has substantially the same configuration as the pipe joint 1, but the form of the joint body 3b is different. The small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is formed on one side of the joint body 3b. As described above, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 is a portion to which the small diameter portion of the tubular electric pipe is fixed. A male fitting portion 4 is formed on the other side of the joint body 3b. The male fitting portion 4 functions as a fixing portion of a female fitting portion of a rectangular electric conduit which will be described later. A connection wall 34 perpendicular to the axial direction of the joint body 3 is formed between the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the male fitting portion 4 of the joint body 3 b. That is, the small diameter portion fixing portion 2 and the male fitting portion 4 are connected by the connection wall 34.
 図14(a)は、管継手1bの側面図であり、図14(b)は管継手1bの断面図である。また、図15は、図14(b)の部分拡大断面図である。なお、小径部固定部2については、前述した管継手1と同一の構造であるため、詳細な説明を省略する。 Fig. 14 (a) is a side view of the pipe joint 1b, and Fig. 14 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the pipe joint 1b. FIG. 15 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 14 (b). In addition, about the small diameter part fixing | fixed part 2, since it is the same structure as the pipe joint 1 mentioned above, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 雄型嵌合部4は、リング部材6および止水部材32を具備する。雄型嵌合部4は、管継手1bの一方の端部近傍の外周部に形成される。図15に示すように、雄型嵌合部4の端部には、先端から順に、係止壁8、リング部材配置部12、係止壁8、止水部材収容部26、係止壁8が形成される。なお、以下の説明において、雄型嵌合部4の開口部側(図中矢印B方向)を雄型嵌合部4の先端側と規定し、その逆側(図中矢印A方向)を雄型嵌合部4の基部側と規定する。係止壁8は、周囲と比較して外径が大きな部位である。一対の係止壁8は、管軸方向に離間して配置され、リング部材6の動作範囲を規制するものである。 The male fitting portion 4 comprises a ring member 6 and a water blocking member 32. The male fitting portion 4 is formed on an outer peripheral portion in the vicinity of one end of the pipe fitting 1b. As shown in FIG. 15, at the end of the male fitting portion 4, the locking wall 8, the ring member placement portion 12, the locking wall 8, the water blocking member housing portion 26, the locking wall 8 in order from the tip. Is formed. In the following description, the opening side (the direction of arrow B in the figure) of the male fitting portion 4 is defined as the tip side of the male fitting portion 4, and the opposite side (the direction of the arrow A in the figure) is male. The base side of the mold fitting portion 4 is defined. The locking wall 8 is a portion where the outer diameter is larger than the surrounding. The pair of locking walls 8 are disposed apart from each other in the axial direction of the tube, and limit the operating range of the ring member 6.
 一対の係止壁8で挟まれた領域が、リング部材6が配置されるリング部材配置部12となる。すなわち、雄型嵌合部4は、管軸方向に離間して配置される一対の係止壁8と、係止壁8で挟まれた領域に配置されるリング部材6とを具備する。リング部材配置部12は、雄型嵌合部4の先端側から順に、大径部14、斜面部16、小径部18から構成される。すなわち、一対の係止壁8で挟まれた領域の雄型嵌合部4の先端側には大径部14が形成され、一対の係止壁8で挟まれた領域の雄型嵌合部4の基部側には小径部18が形成され、大径部14と小径部18との間に斜面部16が形成される。なお、大径部14の外径は、係止壁8よりも小さく、小径部18よりも大きい。 A region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8 is a ring member arrangement portion 12 in which the ring member 6 is disposed. That is, the male fitting portion 4 includes a pair of locking walls 8 which are spaced apart in the tube axis direction, and a ring member 6 which is disposed in a region sandwiched by the locking walls 8. The ring member placement portion 12 is composed of a large diameter portion 14, a slope portion 16 and a small diameter portion 18 in order from the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4. That is, the large diameter portion 14 is formed on the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4 in the region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8 and the male fitting portion in the region sandwiched by the pair of locking walls 8 A small diameter portion 18 is formed on the base side of 4 and a sloped portion 16 is formed between the large diameter portion 14 and the small diameter portion 18. The outer diameter of the large diameter portion 14 is smaller than the locking wall 8 and larger than the small diameter portion 18.
 リング部材配置部12よりも基部側には、止水部材収容部26が設けられる。図15に示すように、止水部材収容部26は、2つの係止壁8の間に設けられた断面略矩形の溝であり、止水部材収容部26には、止水部材32が収容される。すなわち、雄型嵌合部4の基部側の係止壁8よりもさらに基部側に、止水部材32が設けられ、さらに、止水部材32の基部側には、止水部材32の移動を規制して固定するためのもう一つの係止壁8が設けられる。止水部材32は環状の部材であって、止水部材32の内径は、止水部材収容部26の外径よりも小さいが、止水部材32は拡径されて止水部材収容部26に取り付けられるため、止水部材32の内面は、止水部材収容部26の外面に密着する。 A water blocking member accommodating portion 26 is provided on the base side of the ring member arranging portion 12. As shown in FIG. 15, the water blocking member housing portion 26 is a groove having a substantially rectangular cross section provided between the two locking walls 8, and the water blocking member 32 is housed in the water blocking member housing portion 26. Be done. That is, the water blocking member 32 is provided further on the base side than the locking wall 8 on the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the water blocking member 32 is moved on the base side of the water blocking member 32. Another locking wall 8 is provided for regulating and fixing. The water blocking member 32 is an annular member, and the inner diameter of the water blocking member 32 is smaller than the outer diameter of the water blocking member housing portion 26, but the diameter of the water blocking member 32 is expanded and the water blocking member housing portion 26 is Because the water blocking member 32 is attached, the inner surface of the water blocking member 32 is in close contact with the outer surface of the water blocking member housing portion 26.
 止水部材32は、断面形状の内周部は直線状(管軸方向に略同一径)で、外周部には、管軸方向の一方の端部から他方に向かう斜面部を有する形状を有する。なお、図15に示すように、止水部材32の最大外径部は、雄型嵌合部4の基部側に向けて配置され、当該部位の外径は、雄型嵌合部4における継手本体3bの最大外径よりも大きく、止水部材32は、径方向の外方に突出する。 The water blocking member 32 has a shape in which the inner periphery of the cross-sectional shape is linear (approximately the same diameter in the tube axis direction), and the outer periphery has a slope toward one end from the other end in the tube axis direction . As shown in FIG. 15, the largest outer diameter portion of the water blocking member 32 is disposed toward the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the outer diameter of the portion is a joint in the male fitting portion 4. The water blocking member 32 projects outward in the radial direction, which is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the main body 3b.
 止水部材32は、例えば、ゴム製または水膨張部材からなるもののいずれかを使用できるが、止水部材32が図15に示すような径方向の外方に突出する形状を有する場合には、止水部材32はゴム製であることが望ましい。止水部材32がゴム製である場合には、例えばエチレンプロピレンゴム(Ethylene Propylene Rubber)を適用可能である。エチレンプロピレンゴムは、エチレンとプロピレンの共重合によって得られる合成ゴムの一種である。硫黄化合物による加硫を可能にするため、エチレンプロピレンゴムに少量のジエンモノマーを共重合したEPDMゴムとして用いられることが多い。なお、この他に、SBR、CR、NBR、ACMゴムやEPDM/PPの動的架橋エラストマー等を使用することもできる。 The water blocking member 32 may be, for example, either a rubber or a water expansion member, but in the case where the water blocking member 32 has a shape projecting radially outward as shown in FIG. It is desirable that the water blocking member 32 be made of rubber. When the water blocking member 32 is made of rubber, for example, ethylene propylene rubber (Ethylene Propylene Rubber) can be applied. Ethylene propylene rubber is a type of synthetic rubber obtained by copolymerization of ethylene and propylene. In order to enable vulcanization with sulfur compounds, ethylene propylene rubber is often used as an EPDM rubber copolymerized with a small amount of a diene monomer. Other than these, SBR, CR, NBR, ACM rubber, EPDM / PP dynamically cross-linked elastomer, etc. can also be used.
 特に図示しないが、止水部材32が水膨張部材からなる場合には、止水部材32は、吸水により膨潤して、雌型嵌合部や止水部材収容部26との隙間を埋めることができる。このため、この場合には、止水部材32は止水部材収容部26より小径には形成されずに、止水部材収容部26の外周に管軸方向に平行に設けることができる。水膨張部材には、不織布を用いることができる。ここでは、不織布は止水部材収容部26の外周に巻付けられ、不織布の両端部を重ねて、その両端部を相互に接着剤で接着するか、タッカなどで固定したりすることもできるし、あるいは不織布の一方の面に接着層を形成することで止水部材収容部26に巻付けて固定することもできる。例えば、不織布には、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウムなる不織布を用いることができる。この場合、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウムの割合は、両者の合計を100質量%とした場合に、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム量は、30%から70%であり、望ましくは50から70質量%である。 Although not particularly illustrated, when the water blocking member 32 is formed of a water expansion member, the water blocking member 32 may swell due to water absorption and fill the gap with the female fitting portion or the water blocking member accommodation portion 26. it can. For this reason, in this case, the water blocking member 32 can be provided on the outer periphery of the water blocking member housing 26 in parallel with the tube axis direction without being formed smaller in diameter than the water blocking member housing 26. A nonwoven fabric can be used for a water expansion member. Here, the non-woven fabric can be wound around the outer periphery of the water blocking member housing portion 26, and both ends of the non-woven fabric can be overlapped, and both ends can be adhered to each other with an adhesive or fixed with a tacker or the like. Alternatively, by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of the non-woven fabric, it can be wound and fixed to the water blocking member accommodating portion 26. For example, as the non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric of polyester fiber and sodium polyacrylate can be used. In this case, when the proportion of polyester fiber and sodium polyacrylate is 100% by mass in total, the amount of sodium polyacrylate is from 30% to 70%, preferably from 50 to 70% by mass. .
 ここで、水膨張不織布には、例えば、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウムの繊維の両者の合計に対して、低融点の樹脂であるバインダー樹脂を1~10%の範囲で使用することが望ましく、さらに望ましくは、1~5%である。例えば、バインダー樹脂としては、低融点ポリエステルを用いることができ、不織布の成形はニードルパンチ法により行うことができる。 Here, for the water-expandable nonwoven fabric, for example, it is desirable to use a binder resin which is a low melting point resin in a range of 1 to 10% with respect to the total of both polyester fiber and sodium polyacrylate fiber. More preferably, it is 1 to 5%. For example, as the binder resin, a low melting point polyester can be used, and the formation of the non-woven fabric can be performed by a needle punch method.
 リング部材配置部12には、リング部材6が配置される。リング部材6は、略円環形状であり、円周方向の一部が周方向端部65(図14参照)で切断された略C字状である。 The ring member 6 is arranged in the ring member arrangement portion 12. The ring member 6 has a substantially annular shape, and has a substantially C shape in which a part in the circumferential direction is cut at the circumferential end 65 (see FIG. 14).
 図17は、リング部材6の断面形状の詳細を示す図である。リング部材6の一方の端部側は、外径が他の部位よりも小さい縮径部22となる。リング部材6の他方の端部側に向けて、複数の爪部24が設けられる。複数の爪部24は、縮径部22に対して、円周方向にスリット38(図14(a)参照)を介して互いに離間して併設される。 FIG. 17 is a view showing details of the cross-sectional shape of the ring member 6. One end side of the ring member 6 is a reduced diameter portion 22 whose outer diameter is smaller than that of the other portion. A plurality of claws 24 are provided toward the other end of the ring member 6. The plurality of claws 24 are provided separately from the reduced diameter portion 22 in the circumferential direction via the slits 38 (see FIG. 14A).
 また、爪部24は、縮径部22から先端に行くにつれて、徐々に外径が大きくなるように拡径される。すなわち、リング部材6は、管軸方向断面において、爪部24の先端から縮径部22に向かって縮径するテーパ部33を有する。リング部材6は、内周部が折れ曲がって2段に形成され、爪部24の先端から縮径部22に向かって肉厚が薄くなる鋭角のくさび型形状である。 Further, the diameter of the claw portion 24 is gradually increased such that the outer diameter gradually increases as it goes from the reduced diameter portion 22 to the tip. That is, the ring member 6 has a tapered portion 33 whose diameter decreases from the tip end of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22 in the cross section in the tube axial direction. The ring member 6 has an acute-angled wedge shape in which the inner peripheral portion is bent and formed in two steps, and the thickness decreases from the tip of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22.
 図15に示すように、リング部材6は、爪部24の先端が、雄型嵌合部4の基部側に位置し、縮径部22が雄型嵌合部4の先端側に向くように配置される。なお、リング部材6の内径は、係止壁8の外径よりも小さいため、リング部材6は、係止壁8の間に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 15, in the ring member 6, the tip end of the claw portion 24 is positioned on the base side of the male fitting portion 4, and the reduced diameter portion 22 faces the tip end side of the male fitting portion 4. Be placed. Since the inner diameter of the ring member 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking wall 8, the ring member 6 is held between the locking walls 8.
 リング部材6は、例えば、ABS樹脂(アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン共重合体)、PP樹脂、硬質塩化ビニルまたはこれらのいずれかとPC樹脂の混合樹脂またはポリマーアロイのいずれかを適用可能であり、ABS樹脂を適用することが望ましい。 For the ring member 6, for example, any of ABS resin (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer), PP resin, hard vinyl chloride or a mixed resin or polymer alloy of any of these and PC resin can be applied, and the ABS resin is applied It is desirable to do.
 図15に示すように、リング部材6の管軸方向の長さ(図中C)は、リング部材配置部12の長さ(図中Dであって、大径部14、斜面部16および小径部18の長さの和)よりも短い。また、リング部材6の管軸方向の長さ(図中C)は、小径部18および斜面部16の長さの和(図中E)よりも長く、大径部14の長さ(図中D-E)よりも長い。したがって、リング部材6は、リング部材配置部12に配置された状態で、少なくとも一方の係止壁8との間にクリアランス28を有する。このため、リング部材6は、リング部材配置部12において、管軸方向にスライド可能である。 As shown in FIG. 15, the length (C in the figure) of the ring member 6 in the tube axis direction is the length (D in the figure) of the ring member placement part 12, and the large diameter part 14, the sloped part 16 and the small diameter Less than the sum of the lengths of the parts 18 Further, the length (C in the figure) of the ring member 6 in the tube axis direction is longer than the sum (E in the figure) of the lengths of the small diameter portion 18 and the slope 16 and the length of the large diameter portion 14 (in the figure D-E) longer than. Therefore, the ring member 6 has a clearance 28 between it and at least one of the locking walls 8 in the state of being disposed in the ring member placement portion 12. For this reason, the ring member 6 is slidable in the tube axis direction at the ring member arrangement portion 12.
 このように、リング部材6の側端部である縮径部22は、大径部14上に位置するように取付けられ、大径部14上をスライド移動することになる。しかし、リング部材6の寸法が小径部18と斜面部16の長さの和より大きいことから、リング部材6が全体として小径部18と斜面部16の中に入り込むことはない。 Thus, the reduced diameter portion 22 which is the side end portion of the ring member 6 is attached so as to be positioned on the large diameter portion 14 and slides on the large diameter portion 14. However, since the dimension of the ring member 6 is larger than the sum of the lengths of the small diameter portion 18 and the slope portion 16, the ring member 6 does not enter the small diameter portion 18 and the slope portion 16 as a whole.
 なお、リング部材6に代えて、図18に示すリング部材6aを用いてもよい。リング部材6aは、リング部材6とほぼ同様の構成であるが、スライドガイド61が形成される点で異なる。リング部材6aの爪部24が設けられない部分には、縮径部22から他方の端部に向けて、スライドガイド61が形成される。 Instead of the ring member 6, a ring member 6a shown in FIG. 18 may be used. The ring member 6a has substantially the same configuration as the ring member 6, but differs in that a slide guide 61 is formed. A slide guide 61 is formed from the reduced diameter portion 22 toward the other end at a portion of the ring member 6a where the claw portion 24 is not provided.
 スライドガイド61は、爪部24のように、縮径部22から他方の端部に行くにつれて拡径するように形成されるのではなく、リング部材6aの軸方向に略平行に形成される。したがって、図16に示すように、リング部材6aを管継手1の雄型嵌合部4に装着すると、スライドガイド61が、縮径部22から管軸方向に平行に突出する。 The slide guide 61 is not formed so as to expand in diameter from the reduced diameter portion 22 to the other end like the claw portion 24 but is formed substantially parallel to the axial direction of the ring member 6a. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 16, when the ring member 6 a is attached to the male fitting portion 4 of the pipe joint 1, the slide guide 61 protrudes in parallel in the tube axis direction from the reduced diameter portion 22.
 なお、この場合には、係止壁8で挟まれた領域は直管状に形成され、リング部材配置部12は、係止壁8で挟まれた略円筒状の周面となる。スライドガイド61は、縮径部22から他方の端部に向けて、管軸方向に平行に突出する。したがって、リング部材6aを雄型嵌合部4に装着すると、直管状のリング部材配置部12において、スライドガイド61が、縮径部22から管軸方向に平行に突出する。したがって、リング部材6aの移動が、スライドガイド61と係止壁8により規制される。 In this case, a region sandwiched by the locking wall 8 is formed in a straight tubular shape, and the ring member disposition portion 12 is a substantially cylindrical peripheral surface sandwiched by the locking wall 8. The slide guide 61 protrudes parallel to the axial direction of the tube from the reduced diameter portion 22 toward the other end. Therefore, when the ring member 6 a is attached to the male fitting portion 4, the slide guide 61 protrudes from the reduced diameter portion 22 in the direction of the tube axis in parallel in the straight tubular ring member disposition portion 12. Therefore, the movement of the ring member 6 a is restricted by the slide guide 61 and the locking wall 8.
 なお、図19に示すリング部材6bを用いてもよい。リング部材6bは、略C字形状の部材の周方向端部65に、両端部同士を相互に重ね合わせて接続するリング部材接続部63がそれぞれ形成される。 In addition, you may use the ring member 6b shown in FIG. In the ring member 6b, ring member connection portions 63 are formed at circumferential end portions 65 of the substantially C-shaped member, and the ring member connection portions 63 are formed so as to overlap and connect both ends with each other.
 リング部材6bの一方のリング部材接続部63は、中心方向の外方に向けて、剥離紙を有する粘着層が形成されており、他方のリング部材接続部63は、中心方向の内方に向けて、剥離紙を有する粘着層が形成される。それぞれのリング部材接続部63の剥離紙を剥がすことで、リング部材接続部63同士を相互に対向させて接着することが可能になり、リング部材6bを環状に形成することができる。このようにリング部材6bにリング部材接続部63を設け、周方向の端部同士を接続し、環状に形成することで、リング部材6bが雄型嵌合部4の大径部14をスライド移動する時に、リング部材6bが大径部14に対して傾いたりせずに、大径部14を安定して把持した状態で、リング部材6bをスライド移動させることができる。 One ring member connecting portion 63 of the ring member 6 b is formed with an adhesive layer having a release paper facing outward in the central direction, and the other ring member connecting portion 63 is directed inward in the central direction. Thus, an adhesive layer having a release paper is formed. By peeling off the release paper of each ring member connecting portion 63, it is possible to make the ring member connecting portions 63 face each other and to be bonded, and the ring member 6b can be formed in an annular shape. Thus, the ring member connection portion 63 is provided on the ring member 6b, the end portions in the circumferential direction are connected to each other, and the ring member 6b slides and moves the large diameter portion 14 of the male fitting portion 4 At this time, the ring member 6 b can be slid while the large diameter portion 14 is stably gripped without the ring member 6 b being inclined with respect to the large diameter portion 14.
 また、図20(a)に示すリング部材6cを用いてもよい。リング部材6cは、略C字形状の部材の周方向端部65に、両端部同士を相互に重ね合わせて接続するリング部材接続部63がそれぞれ形成される。図20(b)に示すように、周方向の両端部のそれぞれのリング部材接続部63には、互いの対向面に歯が形成され、互いの歯がかみ合うことで、リング部材6cの周方向端部が接続される。 Further, a ring member 6c shown in FIG. 20 (a) may be used. In the ring member 6c, ring member connecting portions 63 are formed at the circumferential direction end portions 65 of the substantially C-shaped member, and the ring member connecting portions 63 connect the both end portions to each other. As shown in FIG. 20 (b), in the ring member connection portions 63 at both end portions in the circumferential direction, teeth are formed on the opposing surfaces of each other, and the teeth are engaged with each other to form the circumferential direction of the ring member 6c. The ends are connected.
 このとき、リング部材接続部63の対向面の歯が相互にかみ合う位置を調整することで、リング部材6cの縮径部の開口径を雄型嵌合部4のリング部材配置部12の外周の寸法に適合するように調整することができる。このようにリング部材6cにスライドガイド61を設け、周方向の端部同士をリング部材接続部63で接続することで、リング部材6cが雄型嵌合部4のリング部材配置部12をスライド移動する時に、リング部材6cがリング部材配置部12に対して傾いたりせずに、リング部材配置部12を安定して把持した状態で、リング部材6cをスライド移動させることができる。 At this time, the opening diameter of the reduced diameter portion of the ring member 6c is adjusted by adjusting the positions at which the teeth of the opposing surfaces of the ring member connection portion 63 mesh with each other, on the outer periphery of the ring member disposition portion 12 of the male fitting portion 4. It can be adjusted to fit the dimensions. Thus, by providing the slide guides 61 on the ring member 6c and connecting the end portions in the circumferential direction with the ring member connection portion 63, the ring member 6c slides the ring member disposition portion 12 of the male fitting portion 4 At this time, the ring member 6c can be slid while the ring member placement portion 12 is stably gripped without the ring member 6c being inclined with respect to the ring member placement portion 12.
 次に、管継手1bの雄型嵌合部4と、雌型嵌合部43との接続方法について説明する。図21は、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43とを対向させて配置し、雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を挿入した状態を示す図である。なお、図示した例では、リング部材6を用いた例について説明する。まず、図21に示すように、雄型嵌合部4の先端を雌型嵌合部43に挿入する。 Next, the connection method of the male fitting part 4 of the pipe fitting 1b and the female fitting part 43 is demonstrated. FIG. 21 is a view showing a state in which the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 are disposed to face each other, and the male fitting portion 4 is inserted into the female fitting portion 43. In the illustrated example, an example using the ring member 6 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 21, the end of the male fitting portion 4 is inserted into the female fitting portion 43.
 雌型嵌合部43は、管体49の先端部(開口部)の内周部に形成される。雌型嵌合部43は、先端側から、順に、雌側筒状部35と、雌側筒状部35から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部37と、雌側斜面部37の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部39を有する。 The female fitting portion 43 is formed on the inner circumferential portion of the tip (opening) of the tube 49. The female fitting portion 43 includes, in order from the tip end, the female side tubular portion 35, the female side slope portion 37 whose diameter is gradually reduced from the female side tubular portion 35, and the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion 37 And the ring fitting portion 39 expanded from the above.
 図22(a)に示すように、この状態から雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと(図中矢印F)、雌型嵌合部43の雌側斜面部37に、リング部材配置部12に配置されたリング部材6の外周のテーパ部が接触する。さらに、雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと、図22(b)に示すように、リング部材6の縮径部22近傍を雄型嵌合部4の大径部14から斜面部16近傍までスライド移動させることができる(図中矢印G)。 As shown in FIG. 22A, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43 from this state (arrow F in the figure), the female slope portion 37 of the female fitting portion 43 The tapered portion of the outer periphery of the ring member 6 disposed in the ring member placement portion 12 contacts. Further, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43, as shown in FIG. 22 (b), the vicinity of the reduced diameter portion 22 of the ring member 6 is replaced by the large diameter portion 14 of the male fitting portion 4. It can slide to the slope part 16 vicinity (arrow G in a figure).
 ここで、リング部材6は、リング部材配置部12内で、爪部24の先端が係止壁8と接触するまでスライド移動することができる。この際、リング部材6の長さが、小径部18の長さよりも長いため、リング部材6の縮径部22側端部は、大径部14上に位置する。 Here, the ring member 6 can slide in the ring member arrangement portion 12 until the tip end of the claw portion 24 contacts the locking wall 8. At this time, since the length of the ring member 6 is longer than the length of the small diameter portion 18, the reduced diameter portion 22 side end of the ring member 6 is located on the large diameter portion 14.
 この状態から雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと、雄型嵌合部4の斜面部16とリング部材6の大径部14との接触部を支点として、リング部材6の爪部24が管軸方向に倒れるように回転し、リング部材6を弾性変形させて縮径させることができる。すなわち、リング部材6の爪部24を、リング部材6の縮径部22の内周側と雄型嵌合部4の大径部14との接触部を支点として、管軸方向に倒れるように回転させることができる。したがって、爪部24の先端部近傍の一部を、雄型嵌合部4の小径部18に収納することができる。 When the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43 from this state, the contact portion of the slope portion 16 of the male fitting portion 4 and the large diameter portion 14 of the ring member 6 is used as a fulcrum. The claws 24 rotate so as to fall down in the tube axis direction, and the ring member 6 can be elastically deformed to be reduced in diameter. That is, the claw portion 24 of the ring member 6 is inclined in the direction of the tube axis with the contact portion between the inner peripheral side of the reduced diameter portion 22 of the ring member 6 and the large diameter portion 14 of the male fitting portion 4 as a fulcrum. It can be rotated. Therefore, a part in the vicinity of the tip end of the claw portion 24 can be accommodated in the small diameter portion 18 of the male fitting portion 4.
 図23(a)に示すように、この状態から雌型嵌合部43へさらに雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと(図中矢印F)、爪部24の端部が雌型嵌合部43の雌側斜面部37を通り抜ける。この際、弾性変形していた爪部24は、雌側斜面部37からの押圧が解放され、元の径に復元して拡径する(図中矢印J)。これにより、爪部24が、雌型嵌合部43の雌側斜面部37の基部側に形成されたリング嵌合部39に収納される。 As shown in FIG. 23 (a), when the male fitting portion 4 is further pushed into the female fitting portion 43 from this state (arrow F in the figure), the end of the claw portion 24 is the female fitting portion 43. Go through the female slope 37 of the At this time, the resilient deformation of the claw portion 24 is released from the pressure from the female side slope portion 37, and is restored to the original diameter to be expanded (arrow J in the drawing). As a result, the claws 24 are accommodated in the ring fitting portion 39 formed on the base side of the female inclined surface 37 of the female fitting portion 43.
 図23(b)は、このようにして得られる、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43とが接続された接続構造10を示す図である。この状態では、爪部24の先端が、雌型嵌合部43のリング嵌合部39と嵌合する。このため、雌型嵌合部43を引き抜こうとしても(図中矢印K)、リング部材6は、係止壁8によって移動が規制され、雌型嵌合部43から雄型嵌合部4が引き抜かれることがない。 FIG. 23 (b) is a view showing the connection structure 10 in which the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 are connected, obtained in this manner. In this state, the tip end of the claw portion 24 engages with the ring fitting portion 39 of the female fitting portion 43. For this reason, even when trying to pull out the female fitting portion 43 (arrow K in the figure), the movement of the ring member 6 is restricted by the locking wall 8, and the male fitting portion 4 from the female fitting portion 43 It will not be pulled out.
 なお、図23では、止水部材32は、係止壁8の間の止水部材収容部に配置される。この状態において、止水部材32の外周面は、雌型嵌合部43の雌側筒状部35の内面と密着する。すなわち、止水部材32で、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の隙間を埋めることができる。このため、接続構造10に、外部から水分が浸入することを防止することができる。 In FIG. 23, the water blocking member 32 is disposed in the water blocking member storage portion between the locking walls 8. In this state, the outer peripheral surface of the water blocking member 32 is in close contact with the inner surface of the female tubular portion 35 of the female fitting portion 43. That is, the water blocking member 32 can fill the gap between the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43. For this reason, it is possible to prevent moisture from entering the connection structure 10 from the outside.
 また、止水部材32が、リング部材6よりも基部側に配置されるため、雄型嵌合部4を雌型嵌合部43へ押し込む際に、雌型嵌合部43が止水部材32と接触するまでは、止水部材32による抵抗を受けることがない。このため、雄型嵌合部4の雌型嵌合部43への押込み抵抗を小さくすることができる。 Further, since the water blocking member 32 is disposed closer to the base than the ring member 6, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43, the female fitting portion 43 is the water blocking member 32. It does not receive resistance from the water blocking member 32 until it comes into contact with it. For this reason, the pushing resistance to the female fitting part 43 of the male fitting part 4 can be made small.
 図24は、他の接続構造10を示す図であり、リング部材6a(図18参照)を用いた雄型嵌合部4と、雌型嵌合部43との接続構造である。前述したように、リング部材6aは、爪部24と、スライドガイド61を有する。この場合でも、雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと、爪部24が、雌型嵌合部43の雌側斜面部37に接触する。さらに、雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むことで、リング部材6aのスライドガイド61の先端を、雄型嵌合部4の基部側の係止壁8に当接するまでスライド移動させることができる。 FIG. 24 is a view showing another connection structure 10, which is a connection structure of the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 using the ring member 6a (see FIG. 18). As described above, the ring member 6 a has the claw portion 24 and the slide guide 61. Even in this case, when the male fitting portion 4 is pushed into the female fitting portion 43, the claw portion 24 contacts the female slope portion 37 of the female fitting portion 43. Further, by pushing the male fitting portion 4 into the female fitting portion 43, the tip of the slide guide 61 of the ring member 6a is slid until it abuts on the locking wall 8 on the base side of the male fitting portion 4. It can be moved.
 この状態からさらに雌型嵌合部43へ雄型嵌合部4を押し込むと、爪部24が変形して雌型嵌合部43の雌側斜面部37を通り抜け、弾性変形していた爪部24は、雌側斜面部37からの押圧が解放され、元の径に復元して拡径する。これにより、爪部24の先端が、雌型嵌合部43のリング嵌合部39と嵌合する。このため、雌型嵌合部43を引き抜こうとしても(図中矢印M)、リング部材6aは、係止壁8によって移動が規制され、雌型嵌合部43から雄型嵌合部4が引き抜かれることがない。 When the male fitting portion 4 is further pushed into the female fitting portion 43 from this state, the claw portion 24 is deformed to pass through the female slope portion 37 of the female fitting portion 43 and to be elastically deformed. The pressure from the female side slope portion 37 is released, and the diameter 24 is restored to the original diameter and expanded. Thereby, the tip end of the claw portion 24 is fitted with the ring fitting portion 39 of the female fitting portion 43. For this reason, even when trying to pull out the female fitting portion 43 (arrow M in the figure), the movement of the ring member 6a is restricted by the locking wall 8, and the male fitting portion 4 is released from the female fitting portion 43. It will not be pulled out.
 図25は、さらに他の接続構造10を示す図であり、リング部材6c(図20参照)を用いた雄型嵌合部4と、雌型嵌合部43との接続構造である。前述したように、リング部材6cは、爪部24と、スライドガイド61を有するとともに、周方向端部にリング部材接続部63が形成される。この場合には、リング部材6cを雄型嵌合部4のリング部材配置部12に配置した後、互いのリング部材接続部63同士を接続し、リング部材6cを環状にする。 FIG. 25 is a view showing still another connection structure 10, which is a connection structure of the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 using the ring member 6c (see FIG. 20). As described above, the ring member 6c has the claw portion 24 and the slide guide 61, and the ring member connection portion 63 is formed at the circumferential end. In this case, after arranging the ring member 6c in the ring member arranging portion 12 of the male fitting portion 4, the ring member connecting portions 63 are connected to each other to make the ring member 6c annular.
 この場合も、図24に示すのと同様に、スライドガイド61によってリング部材6cのスライドが規制されるとともに、リング部材6cが環状であるため、リング部材配置部12において傾くことがなく、外れることもない。この場合でも、雌型嵌合部43を引き抜こうとしても(図中矢印M)、リング部材6cは、係止壁8によって移動が規制され、雌型嵌合部43から雄型嵌合部4が引き抜かれることがない。図24、図25では、止水部材32は、図23と同様に配置される。 Also in this case, the slide guide 61 restricts the slide of the ring member 6c and the ring member 6c has an annular shape, so that the ring member placement portion 12 is not inclined and is removed as in the case shown in FIG. Nor. Even in this case, even when trying to pull out the female fitting portion 43 (arrow M in the figure), the movement of the ring member 6c is restricted by the locking wall 8, and from the female fitting portion 43 to the male fitting portion 4 Will not be pulled out. In FIGS. 24 and 25, the water blocking member 32 is disposed in the same manner as in FIG.
 第3の実施形態によれば、第1の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。すなわち、管継手1bの一方の端部に、略矩形状の山部としての管体大径部44と、円形状の谷部としての管体小径部45が交互に形成される角型電線管40の、管体小径部45で切断した角型電線管40を接続することができる。また、管継手1bの他方の端部の雄型嵌合部4に、管体49の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部35と、雌側筒状部35から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部37と、雌側斜面部37の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部39と、を具備する雌型嵌合部43を接続することができる。 According to the third embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. That is, a rectangular electric wire tube in which a tube body large diameter portion 44 as a substantially rectangular peak portion and a tube body small diameter portion 45 as a circular valley portion are alternately formed at one end of the pipe joint 1b. The rectangular conduits 40 cut at the tube small diameter portion 45 can be connected. In addition, the male fitting portion 4 at the other end of the pipe fitting 1b is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the pipe 49, and from the tip end, the female cylindrical portion 35 and the female cylindrical portion 35 are gradually A female fitting portion 43 can be connected which includes a female side slope portion 37 which is reduced in diameter and a ring fitting portion 39 which is expanded in diameter from the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion 37.
 また、角型電線管40の雌型嵌合部43との接続部において、リング部材6等が雄型嵌合部4の外面に配置されるため、リング部材6等を容易に視認することができる。 In addition, since the ring member 6 and the like are disposed on the outer surface of the male fitting portion 4 at the connection portion of the rectangular electric conduit 40 with the female fitting portion 43, the ring member 6 and the like can be easily visually recognized. it can.
 また、雄型嵌合部4を雌型嵌合部43に挿入する際に、リング部材6等の弾性反発力によるリング部材の周長の拡大による拡径と、爪部24の管軸方向断面内の曲げ変形の回復による拡径の両者の効果によって、リング部材6等を効率よく変形させることができる。このため、引き抜き力がかかるリング部材6等の爪部24の肉厚を大きくしても、リング部材6を容易に縮径することができる。この結果、雄型嵌合部4と雌型嵌合部43の接続が容易であるとともに、接続状態から雄型嵌合部4の抜けを確実に防止することができる。 Further, when inserting the male fitting portion 4 into the female fitting portion 43, the diameter expansion by the expansion of the circumferential length of the ring member due to the elastic repulsive force of the ring member 6 etc. The ring member 6 etc. can be efficiently deformed by the effect of both of the diameter expansion by the recovery of the bending deformation inside. Therefore, even if the thickness of the claw portion 24 of the ring member 6 or the like to which the drawing force is applied is increased, the diameter of the ring member 6 can be easily reduced. As a result, the male fitting portion 4 and the female fitting portion 43 can be easily connected, and the male fitting portion 4 can be reliably prevented from coming off from the connected state.
 また、リング部材6等が、リング部材配置部12内でスライド移動可能である。このため、例えば、リング部材6、6bを用いる場合において、雄型嵌合部4を雌型嵌合部43へ押し込む際には、リング部材6、6bの端部近傍を大径部14と斜面部16との境界部近傍に位置させることができる。このため、接続時には、大径部14と斜面部16との境界近傍とリング部材6、6bとの接触部近傍を支点として、リング部材6、6bを容易に変形させることができる。また、雄型嵌合部4が引き抜かれる方向に力が付与されると、リング部材6、6bが移動して、リング部材6の大径部14の外周部に位置する。このため、リング部材6、6bの縮径を抑制することができる。 In addition, the ring member 6 and the like can slide in the ring member arrangement portion 12. Therefore, for example, in the case of using the ring members 6 and 6b, when pushing the male fitting portion 4 into the female fitting portion 43, the large diameter portion 14 and the sloped portion near the end portions of the ring members 6 and 6b are sloped. It can be located near the boundary with the part 16. Therefore, at the time of connection, the ring members 6 and 6b can be easily deformed with the vicinity of the boundary between the large diameter portion 14 and the sloped portion 16 and the vicinity of the contact portion between the ring members 6 and 6b as a fulcrum. Further, when a force is applied in a direction in which the male fitting portion 4 is pulled out, the ring members 6 and 6b move and are positioned on the outer peripheral portion of the large diameter portion 14 of the ring member 6. Therefore, the diameter reduction of the ring members 6 and 6b can be suppressed.
 特に、リング部材6等は、爪部24の先端から縮径部22に向かって肉厚が薄くなる鋭角のくさび型形状であるため、リング部材6等を縮径させる際、リング部材配置部12における斜面部16との接触部を支点としてリング部材6等を容易に変形させることができる。 In particular, since the ring member 6 and the like have an acute-angled wedge shape whose thickness decreases from the tip of the claw portion 24 toward the reduced diameter portion 22, when reducing the diameter of the ring member 6 and the like, The ring member 6 or the like can be easily deformed with the contact portion with the slope portion 16 in the above as a fulcrum.
 また、リング部材6a、6cを用いれば、リング部材6a、6cには、スライドガイド61が形成されているため、リング部材6a、6cが傾いたりせずに、リング部材6a、6cを安定してスライド移動することができる。 Further, if the ring members 6a and 6c are used, the slide guides 61 are formed on the ring members 6a and 6c, so the ring members 6a and 6c can be stabilized without the ring members 6a and 6c being inclined. It can slide and move.
 特に、リング部材6cを用いれば、リング部材接続部63が形成されているため、例えば、それぞれのリング部材接続部63の対向面に形成された歯の嵌合位置を調整することで、リング部材の縮径部の開口径を調整することができる。そのため、成形時の寸法ばらつきが大きい大口径の角型電線管40を管継手1に接続する場合でも、リング部材6cを安定してスライド移動させることが可能となる。 In particular, when the ring member 6c is used, the ring member connection portion 63 is formed. For example, the ring member is adjusted by adjusting the fitting position of the teeth formed on the opposing surface of each ring member connection portion 63. The diameter of the opening of the reduced diameter portion can be adjusted. Therefore, even in the case of connecting the large diameter rectangular electric conduit 40 having a large dimensional variation at the time of molding to the pipe joint 1, it is possible to stably slide the ring member 6 c.
 以上、添付図を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は、前述した実施の形態に左右されない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。また、本発明の各実施形態で開示した実施形態同志の組合わせも本発明に含むものとする。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the attached drawings, the technical scope of the present invention is not influenced by the above-described embodiments. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can conceive of various changes or modifications within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims, and they are naturally also within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood that it belongs. Further, combinations of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are also included in the present invention.
1、1a、1b………管継手
2………小径部固定部
3、3a、3b………継手本体
4………雄型嵌合部
5………Π型固定部材
6、6a、6b、6c………リング部材
7………天面部
8………係止壁
9………両足部
10、10a、60………接続構造
11………段部
12………リング部材配置部
13………円筒部
14………大径部
15………筒状部
16………斜面部
17………切欠き部
18………小径部
19………側面
21………天面
22………縮径部
23………開口部
24………爪部
25………係合段部
26………止水部材収容部
27………係合部
28………クリアランス
29………底部
31、32………止水部材
33………テーパ部
34………接続壁
35………雌側筒状部
37………雌側斜面部
38………スリット
39………リング嵌合部
40………角型電線管
43………雌型嵌合部
44………管体大径部
45………管体小径部
49………管体
61………スライドガイド
63………リング部材接続部
65………周方向端部
 
1, 1a, 1b ...... Pipe fitting 2 ...... Small-diameter portion fixing portion 3, 3a, 3b ............ Main body 4 ............ Male fitting portion 5 ...... Π-shaped fixing member 6, 6a, 6b 6c: Ring member 7: Top surface 8: Locking wall 9: Both feet 10, 10a, 60: Connection structure 11: Step 12: Ring member disposition 13 ...... Cylindrical portion 14 ...... Large diameter portion 15 ...... Cylindrical portion 16 ...... Slope portion 17 ...... Notch portion 18 ...... Small diameter portion 19 ...... Side surface 21 ...... Top surface 22 ......... Diameter reducing portion 23 ... ... Opening 24 ... ... Claws 25 ... ... Engaging step 26 ... ... Water sealing member accommodating portion 27 ... ... Engaging portion 28 ......... Clearance 29 ... ...... Bottom 31, 32 ...... Water blocking member 33 ...... Taper 34 ...... Connection wall 35 ...... Female tubular part 37 ...... Female slope 38 ...... Slit 39 ...... Ring fitting part 0 ......... Square electric conduit 43 ... ... Female fitting part 44 ... ... Tube body large diameter part 45 ... ... Tube body small diameter part 49 ... ... Tube body 61 ... ... Slide guide 63 ......... Ring member connecting portion 65 ... ... circumferential end

Claims (17)

  1.  管体の端部に形成された雄型嵌合部と雌型嵌合部の間に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の少なくとも一方の側が管体小径部で切断され、前記角型電線管の管体小径部と接続する管継手であって、
     前記管継手は、継手本体とΠ型固定部材を具備し、
     前記Π型固定部材は、天面部と前記天面部に略直交するように接続された下方に向けて突出する両足部を有し、前記天面部の下方には、前記両足部と前記天面部の接続部から、外方に向けて突出する段部がそれぞれ形成され、
     前記継手本体の少なくとも一方の側には、前記管体小径部を固定する小径部固定部が形成され、
     前記小径部固定部には、前記管体小径部を挟んで前記管体小径部の両側に配置される前記管体大径部が挿入される筒状部と、さらに前記筒状部の奥側に配置される円筒部とを有し、
     前記筒状部の一部には、略矩形状部の側面の上方及び天面が開口する切欠き部が形成され、
     前記Π型固定部材が上方から前記切欠き部へ挿入される際に、前記筒状部の切欠かれた側面上部に、前記Π型固定部材の前記段部が載置され、前記Π型固定部材の前記両足部が前記継手本体の前記筒状部の底部の両側に設けた開口部に挿入されることで、前記Π型固定部材が前記継手本体へ固定されることを特徴とする管継手。
    Between a male fitting portion and a female fitting portion formed at the end of the tube, a plurality of substantially rectangular shaped tube large diameter portions as circular portions on the outer peripheral surface of the tube, and a circular shape A tubular joint in which at least one side of a rectangular electric wire tube in which small diameter portions of the tube body as the valley portion are alternately formed is cut by the small diameter portion of the pipe body and connected to the small diameter portion of the rectangular electric wire tube ,
    The pipe joint comprises a joint body and a hook-shaped fixing member,
    The wedge-shaped fixing member has a top surface portion and both foot portions projecting downward which are connected substantially orthogonal to the top surface portion, and below the top surface portion, the two foot portions and the top surface portion Step portions are formed to project outward from the connecting portion, respectively
    A small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe is formed on at least one side of the joint body,
    The small diameter portion fixing portion includes a cylindrical portion into which the large diameter portion of the tubular body disposed on both sides of the small diameter portion of the tubular body is interposed with the small diameter portion of the tubular body interposed therebetween, and the back side of the cylindrical portion. And a cylindrical portion disposed in the
    In a part of the cylindrical portion, a notch is formed in which the upper side of the side surface of the substantially rectangular portion and the top surface are opened,
    When the wedge-shaped fixing member is inserted into the notch from above, the stepped portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member is placed on the cut-out side surface of the cylindrical portion, and the wedge-shaped fixing member The pipe joint characterized in that the wedge-shaped fixing member is fixed to the joint main body by inserting the two legs into the openings provided on both sides of the bottom of the cylindrical portion of the joint main body.
  2.  前記継手本体の前記切欠き部に対応する位置の前記筒状部の側面内側には、係合段部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein an engagement step portion is formed inside the side surface of the cylindrical portion at a position corresponding to the notch portion of the joint body.
  3.  前記Π型固定部材の前記段部より下方の所定位置に、前記両足部の外側に向けて係合部が形成され、前記係合段部と、前記係合部とが相互に上下方向に係合することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の管継手。 An engagement portion is formed at a predetermined position below the step portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member toward the outside of the two foot portions, and the engagement step portion and the engagement portion are engaged with each other in the vertical direction. The pipe joint according to claim 2, characterized in that:
  4.  前記Π型固定部材の前記天面部の内周面が略円弧形状またはアーチ形状であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein an inner peripheral surface of the top surface portion of the wedge-shaped fixing member has a substantially arc shape or an arch shape.
  5.  前記Π型固定部材の前記両足部が前記継手本体の前記開口部に挿入された時に、前記両足部が、前記底部の外面から突出しないことを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。 2. The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein the legs do not project from the outer surface of the bottom when the legs of the hook-shaped fixing member are inserted into the opening of the joint body.
  6.  前記切欠き部より奥側の前記継手本体の前記筒状部には、前記筒状部の内周面全周を取り囲むように止水部材が配置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。 The water blocking member is disposed on the cylindrical portion of the joint body on the back side of the notch portion so as to surround the entire inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion. Pipe fitting.
  7.  前記継手本体の両側に、前記管体小径部を固定する前記小径部固定部および前記円筒部が、互いに対向して対称に形成され、
     それぞれの前記筒状部の前記切欠き部へ、前記Π型固定部材がそれぞれ挿入されて前記Π型固定部材が前記継手本体へ固定されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。
    The small diameter portion fixing portion and the cylindrical portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe are formed symmetrically on both sides of the joint body, facing each other,
    The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein the wedge-shaped fixing member is respectively inserted into the notch portion of each of the cylindrical portions, and the wedge-shaped fixing member is fixed to the joint main body.
  8.  前記継手本体の一方の側に前記管体小径部を固定する前記小径部固定部および前記円筒部を有し、前記継手本体の他方の側には、雌型嵌合部に固定される雄型嵌合部が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。 A male mold which has the small diameter portion fixing portion for fixing the small diameter portion of the pipe and the cylindrical portion on one side of the joint body, and is fixed to a female fitting portion on the other side of the joint body The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein a fitting portion is formed.
  9.  前記雄型嵌合部は、管軸方向に離間して配置される一対の係止壁と、
     前記係止壁で挟まれた領域に配置されるリング部材と、を具備し、
     前記リング部材は、円周方向の一部が切断された略C字状であり、
     前記リング部材は、前記リング部材の一方の端部側の縮径部と、前記縮径部に対して、円周方向にスリットを介して互いに離間して併設される複数の爪部と、を有し、前記爪部は、前記縮径部から先端に行くにつれて、徐々に外径が大きくなるように拡径され、
     前記リング部材は、前記爪部の先端が、前記管体の奥側に位置し、前記縮径部が前記管体の先端側に位置するように配置され、
     前記係止壁で挟まれた領域の、前記管体の先端側には大径部が形成され、前記係止壁で挟まれた領域の前記管体の基部側には小径部が形成され、前記大径部と前記小径部との間に斜面部が形成され、
     前記リング部材は、少なくとも一方の前記係止壁との間にクリアランスを有し、前記リング部材が前記係止壁で挟まれた領域において、管軸方向にスライド可能であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の管継手。
    The male fitting portion is a pair of locking walls disposed apart in the tube axis direction;
    And a ring member disposed in an area sandwiched by the locking walls,
    The ring member has a substantially C shape in which a part in the circumferential direction is cut,
    The ring member includes a reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member, and a plurality of claws provided separately from each other with slits in the circumferential direction with respect to the reduced diameter portion. The diameter of the claws is gradually increased so that the outer diameter gradually increases from the reduced diameter portion toward the tip;
    The ring member is disposed such that the tip end of the claw portion is located on the back side of the tube, and the reduced diameter portion is located on the tip side of the tube.
    A large diameter portion is formed on the tip end side of the tube in the region sandwiched by the locking wall, and a small diameter portion is formed on the base side of the tube in the region sandwiched by the locking wall, A sloped portion is formed between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion,
    The ring member has a clearance between the ring member and at least one of the locking walls, and the ring member is slidable in the axial direction of the pipe in a region sandwiched by the locking walls. The pipe joint according to Item 8.
  10.  前記雄型嵌合部は、管軸方向に離間して配置される一対の係止壁と、
     前記係止壁で挟まれた領域に配置されるリング部材と、を具備し、
     前記リング部材は、円周方向の一部が切断された略C字状であり、
     前記リング部材は、前記リング部材の一方の端部側の縮径部と、前記縮径部に対して、円周方向にスリットを介して互いに離間して併設される複数の爪部と、前記縮径部の円周上の前記爪部を設けない部分に、前記縮径部から管軸方向に平行に突出するスライドガイドと、を有し、前記爪部は、前記縮径部から先端に行くにつれて、徐々に外径が大きくなるように拡径され、
     前記リング部材は、前記爪部の先端が、前記管体の奥側に位置し、前記縮径部が前記管体の先端側に位置するように配置され、
     前記係止壁で挟まれた領域は直管状に形成され、
     前記リング部材は、少なくとも一方の前記係止壁との間にクリアランスを有し、前記リング部材が前記係止壁で挟まれた領域において、管軸方向にスライド可能であり、前記リング部材の移動が、前記スライドガイドと前記係止壁により規制されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の管継手。
    The male fitting portion is a pair of locking walls disposed apart in the tube axis direction;
    And a ring member disposed in an area sandwiched by the locking walls,
    The ring member has a substantially C shape in which a part in the circumferential direction is cut,
    The ring member has a reduced diameter portion on one end side of the ring member, and a plurality of claw portions provided separately from each other with slits in the circumferential direction with respect to the reduced diameter portion, and A portion on the circumference of the reduced diameter portion not provided with the claw portion has a slide guide projecting parallel to the tube axis direction from the reduced diameter portion, and the claw portion extends from the reduced diameter portion to the tip The diameter is gradually increased so that the outer diameter gradually
    The ring member is disposed such that the tip end of the claw portion is located on the back side of the tube, and the reduced diameter portion is located on the tip side of the tube.
    The region sandwiched by the locking wall is formed in a straight tubular shape,
    The ring member has a clearance between the ring member and at least one of the locking walls, and is slidable in a tube axial direction in a region where the ring member is sandwiched by the locking walls, and the movement of the ring member 9. The pipe joint according to claim 8, wherein the slide guide and the locking wall regulate the movement.
  11.  前記縮径部の円周方向の両端部には、一端側接続部と他端側接続部が形成され、それぞれの接続部が接続され、前記リング部材が環状に形成されることを特徴とする請求項9または請求項10に記載の管継手。 One end side connecting portion and the other end side connecting portion are formed at both end portions in the circumferential direction of the reduced diameter portion, the respective connecting portions are connected, and the ring member is formed in an annular shape. The pipe joint according to claim 9 or 10.
  12.  前記止水部材は、ポリエステル繊維とポリアクリル酸ナトリウム繊維とバインダー樹脂を含む水膨張不織布かあるいはゴムパッキンであることを特徴とする請求項6記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 6, wherein the water blocking member is a water-expandable non-woven fabric or rubber packing containing polyester fiber, sodium polyacrylate fiber and binder resin.
  13.  前記継手本体と前記Π型固定部材は、それぞれ高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ABS樹脂、PC樹脂、ABS樹脂またはPC樹脂のポリマーアロイのいずれかからなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管継手。 The pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein the joint body and the hook-shaped fixing member are respectively made of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS resin, PC resin, ABS resin, or a polymer alloy of PC resin.
  14.  請求項7記載の管継手の両端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管がそれぞれ接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造。 The both ends of the pipe joint according to claim 7, the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, and the tube small diameter portion as a circular valley portion A connection structure of a square electric conduit and a pipe joint characterized in that rectangular electric conduits cut at the small diameter portion of the tubular body are alternately connected.
  15.  請求項9記載の管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、
     前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造。
    10. The pipe joint according to claim 9, wherein at the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, the pipe large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions and the pipe small diameter as a circular valley portion The rectangular electric conduits cut at the tube small-diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduits in which the portions are alternately formed are connected,
    The male fitting portion at the other end of the pipe fitting is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the diameter is gradually reduced from the female side tubular portion and the female side tubular portion from the tip end side And the female fitting portion including the female side slope portion and the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion are connected. Joint connection structure.
  16.  請求項10記載の管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、
     前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造。
    11. The tube joint according to claim 10, wherein the tube large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions and the tube small diameter as a circular valley portion are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the tube. The rectangular electric conduits cut at the tube small-diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduits in which the portions are alternately formed are connected,
    The male fitting portion at the other end of the pipe fitting is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the diameter is gradually reduced from the female side tubular portion and the female side tubular portion from the tip end side And the female fitting portion including the female side slope portion and the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion are connected. Joint connection structure.
  17.  請求項11記載の管継手の一方の端部に、前記管体の外周面に複数の略矩形状の山部としての前記管体大径部と、円形状の谷部としての前記管体小径部が交互に形成される角型電線管の、前記管体小径部で切断された角型電線管が接続され、
     前記管継手の他方の端部の前記雄型嵌合部に、前記管体の内周部に形成され、先端側から、雌側筒状部と、前記雌側筒状部から徐々に縮径する雌側斜面部と、前記雌側斜面部の最小内径部から拡径したリング嵌合部と、を具備する前記雌型嵌合部が接続されることを特徴とする角型電線管と管継手の接続構造。
     
    12. The pipe joint according to claim 11, wherein at the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body, the pipe large diameter portion as a plurality of substantially rectangular peak portions and the pipe small diameter as a circular valley portion The rectangular electric conduits cut at the tube small-diameter portion of the rectangular electric conduits in which the portions are alternately formed are connected,
    The male fitting portion at the other end of the pipe fitting is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the tubular body, and the diameter is gradually reduced from the female side tubular portion and the female side tubular portion from the tip end side And the female fitting portion including the female side slope portion and the ring fitting portion expanded from the minimum inner diameter portion of the female side slope portion are connected. Joint connection structure.
PCT/JP2018/000808 2017-03-31 2018-01-15 Pipe joint, rectangular electric wire pipe, and pipe joint connection structure WO2018179680A1 (en)

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JP2005172233A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-30 Totaku Industries Inc Structure of pipe connection part, and pipe joint

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JPS61104713U (en) * 1984-12-13 1986-07-03
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JP2005172233A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-30 Totaku Industries Inc Structure of pipe connection part, and pipe joint

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11708925B2 (en) 2017-10-24 2023-07-25 Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Electrical conduit, connection structure for electrical conduit, bell block, method for connecting electrical conduit, method for connecting electrical conduit and bell block, pipe coupling, ring member, double-wall electrical conduit, and connection structure and conduit line for double-wall electrical conduit

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