JP4504855B2 - Corrugated tube device, corrugated tube holder, and corrugated tube - Google Patents

Corrugated tube device, corrugated tube holder, and corrugated tube Download PDF

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JP4504855B2
JP4504855B2 JP2005087022A JP2005087022A JP4504855B2 JP 4504855 B2 JP4504855 B2 JP 4504855B2 JP 2005087022 A JP2005087022 A JP 2005087022A JP 2005087022 A JP2005087022 A JP 2005087022A JP 4504855 B2 JP4504855 B2 JP 4504855B2
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corrugated tube
corrugated
holding
tube
protrusion
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JP2006266427A (en
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祐介 北村
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Mirai Kogyo KK
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本発明は、多角環状の突条と環状の溝が軸方向に交互に形成された筒状をなす波付管と、該波付管をその周方向に沿って保持する保持部を備えた波付管保持具とより構成される波付管装置、該波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具、及び波付管に関する。   The present invention relates to a corrugated tube having a cylindrical shape in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction, and a wave provided with a holding portion that holds the corrugated tube along its circumferential direction. The present invention relates to a corrugated tube device including a corrugated tube holder, a corrugated tube holder constituting the corrugated tube device, and a corrugated tube.

従来より、地中に埋設される管類やケーブル類は保護管に挿通されて外部から保護されている。前記保護管としては、可撓性を有する波付合成樹脂管が用いられている。前記波付合成樹脂管は、環状をなす突条と環状をなす溝とが軸方向に交互に形成されて構成されている。   Conventionally, pipes and cables buried in the ground are inserted into a protective pipe and protected from the outside. As the protective tube, a flexible corrugated synthetic resin tube is used. The corrugated synthetic resin pipe is configured by alternately forming annular ridges and annular grooves in the axial direction.

そして、前記管類やケーブル類が挿通された多数の波付合成樹脂管は、多条に敷設されるとともに、多段積みされた状態で地中に埋設される。このように多条多段積みされた多数の波付合成樹脂管は、その積み上げた状態が崩れないように結束部材(例えば、ロープ)によって集束保持されている。ところが、多数の波付合成樹脂管を結束部材によって集束保持する作業は非常に労力を必要とし、また、上段に積み上げられた波付合成樹脂管が崩れやすい。   A large number of corrugated synthetic resin pipes through which the pipes and cables are inserted are laid in multiple lines and buried in the ground in a multi-layered state. A large number of corrugated synthetic resin tubes stacked in multiple stages as described above are held together by a binding member (for example, a rope) so that the stacked state does not collapse. However, the work of concentrating and holding a large number of corrugated synthetic resin tubes with a bundling member requires much labor, and the corrugated synthetic resin tubes stacked in the upper stage are likely to collapse.

このため、近時では、多数の波付合成樹脂管の集束の際には、波付合成樹脂管同士を連結可能として集束作業を容易とするとともに、積み上げられた波付合成樹脂管を崩れにくくする管枕が用いられている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   For this reason, recently, when a large number of corrugated synthetic resin pipes are focused, the corrugated synthetic resin pipes can be connected to facilitate the focusing operation and the stacked corrugated synthetic resin pipes are not easily broken. A tube pillow is used (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

前記管枕は2本の波付合成樹脂管を上下2段に保持可能に構成されており、該2本の波付合成樹脂管同士を連結することが可能である。すなわち、管枕は、下段側に配置される波付合成樹脂管を保持する下段側保持部と、上段側に配置される波付合成樹脂管を保持する上段側保持部とを備えている。前記下段側保持部は板材よりなり、その内側に波付合成樹脂管を保持した状態では、波付合成樹脂管の周の約3分の2を保持する構成とされている。また、下段側保持部はその内面に波付合成樹脂管の溝に嵌合可能な下段側突起が形成されている。一方、上段側保持部は板材よりなり、その内側に波付合成樹脂管を保持した状態では、波付合成樹脂管の周の約3分の1を保持する構成とされている。また、上段側保持部はその内面に波付合成樹脂管の溝に嵌合可能な上段側突起が形成されている。   The tube pillow is configured to hold two corrugated synthetic resin tubes in two upper and lower stages, and the two corrugated synthetic resin tubes can be connected to each other. That is, the tube pillow includes a lower-stage holding portion that holds the corrugated synthetic resin pipe disposed on the lower stage side, and an upper-stage holding section that retains the corrugated synthetic resin pipe disposed on the upper stage side. The lower side holding portion is made of a plate material, and is configured to hold about two-thirds of the circumference of the corrugated synthetic resin tube in a state where the corrugated synthetic resin tube is retained inside. Further, the lower stage side holding portion is formed with a lower stage side projection that can be fitted in the groove of the corrugated synthetic resin pipe on the inner surface thereof. On the other hand, the upper stage side holding portion is made of a plate material, and is configured to hold about one third of the circumference of the corrugated synthetic resin tube in a state where the corrugated synthetic resin tube is retained inside. Moreover, the upper stage side holding part is formed with an upper stage side protrusion that can be fitted in the groove of the corrugated synthetic resin tube on the inner surface thereof.

そして、管枕を用いて波付合成樹脂管を多段積みする場合には、まず、地面に敷設された波付合成樹脂管を下段側保持部で保持させるとともに、下段側突起を溝に嵌合させる。次に、上段側保持部に上段の波付合成樹脂管を保持させるとともに、上段側突起を溝に嵌合させる。すると、各保持部の内側に波付合成樹脂管が保持されて波付合成樹脂管が2段積みされる。この2段積み状態では各突起と突条との係止によって波付合成樹脂管の軸方向への移動が規制されるようになっている。そして、上段に保持された波付合成樹脂管にさらに別の管枕を装着して別の波付合成樹脂管を保持させることにより、波付合成樹脂管が多段積みされる。
特開2002−195458号公報
And when stacking corrugated synthetic resin tubes in multiple stages using tube pillows, first hold the corrugated synthetic resin tubes laid on the ground with the lower-stage holding part and fit the lower-stage projections into the grooves Let Next, the upper-stage holding synthetic resin tube is held by the upper-stage holding section, and the upper-stage protrusion is fitted into the groove. Then, the corrugated synthetic resin pipe is held inside each holding portion, and the corrugated synthetic resin pipes are stacked in two stages. In this two-stage stacked state, the movement of the corrugated synthetic resin tube in the axial direction is restricted by the locking of the protrusions and the protrusions. Then, another corrugated synthetic resin tube is attached to the corrugated synthetic resin tube held in the upper stage to hold the other corrugated synthetic resin tube, whereby the corrugated synthetic resin tubes are stacked in multiple stages.
JP 2002-195458 A

特許文献1に記載の管枕によって多段積みされた波付合成樹脂管には土砂等の埋め戻しの際の土砂圧や、波付合成樹脂管の巻きグセ等の外力が作用することがある。この場合、例えば、最上段に位置する波付合成樹脂管にその周方向への外力が作用すると、該波付合成樹脂管は軸方向に沿って捻れてしまう虞がある。すると、上段側保持部に保持された波付合成樹脂管は上段側保持部から外れたり、波付合成樹脂管自身に捻れによる応力が常に作用する状態となってしまう。また、特に、波付合成樹脂管が四角筒状をなしていると、捻れた波付合成樹脂管は非常に不安定な状態となり、多段積み状態が容易に崩れ易くなってしまう。このため、特許文献1に記載の管枕においては、外力が作用しても各保持部にて波付合成樹脂管を安定した状態に保持可能とする必要があった。   The corrugated synthetic resin pipes stacked in multiple stages by the tube pillow described in Patent Literature 1 may be subjected to external forces such as earth and sand pressure at the time of backfilling the earth and sand, and winding wrinkles of the corrugated synthetic resin pipes. In this case, for example, when an external force in the circumferential direction acts on the corrugated synthetic resin tube located at the uppermost stage, the corrugated synthetic resin tube may be twisted along the axial direction. Then, the corrugated synthetic resin pipe held by the upper stage holding part comes off from the upper stage side holding part, or a stress due to twisting always acts on the corrugated synthetic resin pipe itself. In particular, if the corrugated synthetic resin tube has a quadrangular cylindrical shape, the twisted corrugated synthetic resin tube is in an extremely unstable state, and the multi-stacked state is easily broken. For this reason, in the tube pillow of patent document 1, even if external force acted, it was necessary to be able to hold | maintain a corrugated synthetic resin tube in the stable state in each holding part.

本発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的は、外力が作用しても波付管を保持部に安定した状態で保持することができる波付管装置、該波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具、及び波付管を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art, and its purpose is to hold the corrugated tube stably in the holding portion even when an external force is applied. An object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated tube device, a corrugated tube holder constituting the corrugated tube device, and a corrugated tube.

上記問題点を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、多角環状の突条と環状の溝が軸方向に交互に形成された筒状をなす波付管と、該波付管をその周方向に沿って保持する保持部を備えた波付管保持具とより構成される波付管装置において、前記波付管は、該波付管の外面に係止段部を備え、前記波付管保持具は、前記保持部に、前記波付管がその径方向から挿入される開口部と、該開口部から保持部の内側に挿入された波付管の周方向に沿って前記突条を抱持する抱持面と、前記抱持面に形成され、波付管の前記溝に挿入されて前記突条に係止する係止部と、前記抱持面にて保持部の内側に向かって突設され、前記波付管の係止段部に係止する突部とを備えていることを要旨とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention described in claim 1 includes a corrugated pipe having a cylindrical shape in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction, and the corrugated pipe. In the corrugated tube device constituted by the corrugated tube holder provided with a holding portion that holds along the circumferential direction, the corrugated tube includes a locking step portion on an outer surface of the corrugated tube, The corrugated tube holder includes an opening in which the corrugated tube is inserted from the radial direction in the holding portion, and a circumferential direction of the corrugated tube inserted from the opening to the inside of the holding portion. A holding surface for holding the ridge, a locking portion formed on the holding surface, inserted into the groove of the corrugated tube and locked to the ridge, and a holding portion at the holding surface. The gist of the invention is that it includes a projecting portion projecting inward and latching to the latching step portion of the corrugated tube.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の波付管装置において、前記係止段部は、前記波付管の突条に形成されていることを要旨とする。
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の波付管装置において、前記係止段部は、前記突条に凹所を凹設することにより該凹所と突条との境界に形成され、前記凹所の深さは前記溝より浅く設定されていることを要旨とする。
The gist of the invention according to claim 2 is that, in the corrugated tube device according to claim 1, the locking step portion is formed on a protrusion of the corrugated tube.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the corrugated tube device according to the second aspect, the locking step portion is formed at the boundary between the recess and the protrusion by forming a recess in the protrusion. It is formed and the depth of the recess is set to be shallower than the groove.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の波付管装置において、前記係止段部は、1つの突条にて波付管の周方向に沿って複数形成されていることを要旨とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the corrugated pipe device according to any one of the first to third aspects, the locking step portion is a circumferential direction of the corrugated pipe with one protrusion. It is summarized that a plurality are formed along the line.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の波付管装置において、前記突条は四角環状に形成され、前記係止段部は波付管の径方向に相対向する位置に形成されていることを要旨とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the corrugated tube device according to the fourth aspect, the ridge is formed in a square annular shape, and the locking step portion is formed at a position facing the radial direction of the corrugated tube. It is a summary.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の波付管装置において、前記波付管保持具は、前記開口部が互いに反対側を向いて開口する一対の保持部を備えていることを要旨とする。   The invention according to claim 6 is the corrugated tube device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the corrugated tube holder is configured such that the openings are directed to opposite sides. The gist of the present invention is that it includes a pair of holding portions.

請求項7に記載の発明は、多角環状の突条と環状の溝が軸方向に交互に形成された筒状をなす波付管をその周方向に沿って保持部によって保持して前記波付管と波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具であって、前記保持部は、前記波付管がその径方向から挿入される開口部と、該開口部から保持部の内側に挿入された波付管の周方向に沿って前記突条を抱持する抱持面と、前記抱持面に形成され、波付管の前記溝に挿入されて前記突条に係止する係止部と、前記抱持面にて保持部の内側に向かって突設され、前記波付管の外面に形成された係止段部に係止する突部とを備えていることを要旨とする。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the corrugated pipe having a cylindrical shape in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction is held by a holding portion along a circumferential direction thereof, and the corrugated pipe is formed. A corrugated tube holder constituting a corrugated tube device and a tube, wherein the holding portion is inserted into the inside of the holding portion from the opening portion into which the corrugated tube is inserted from the radial direction. A holding surface that holds the protrusion along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube, and a locking portion that is formed on the holding surface and is inserted into the groove of the corrugated tube and engages with the protrusion. And a protrusion protruding toward the inside of the holding portion at the holding surface and locking to a locking step formed on the outer surface of the corrugated tube.

請求項8に記載の発明は、波付管保持具の開口部から保持部の内側に挿入され、該保持部に形成された抱持面によって周方向から保持されて前記波付管保持具と波付管装置を構成する波付管であって、多角環状の突条と環状の溝とが軸方向に交互に形成されて筒状をなし、前記保持部の開口側先端部に前記抱持面から該保持部の内側に向かって突設された突部が係止可能な係止段部を前記突条の外面に備えていることを要旨とする。 The invention of claim 8 is inserted into the holding portion from the opening of the corrugated tube holder, the wave with tube holder is held Hence the circumferential direction holding surface formed on the holding portion And a corrugated tube constituting a corrugated tube device, in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction to form a cylindrical shape, and the holding portion has an opening-side tip. The gist of the invention is that the outer surface of the protrusion is provided with a locking step portion that can lock the protrusion protruding from the holding surface toward the inside of the holding portion.

本発明によれば、外力が作用しても波付管を保持部に安定した状態で保持することができる波付管装置、該波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具、及び波付管を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if external force acts, the corrugated tube apparatus which can hold | maintain a corrugated tube to a holding | maintenance part in the stable state, the corrugated tube holder which comprises this corrugated tube apparatus, and corrugated A tube can be provided.

以下、本発明の波付管装置、該波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具、及び波付管を具体化した一実施形態を図1〜図5にしたがって説明する。なお、以下の説明において図1に示す矢印Xが延びる方向を上下方向とし、矢印Yが延びる方向を左右方向とする。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a corrugated tube device of the present invention, a corrugated tube holder constituting the corrugated tube device, and an embodiment embodying the corrugated tube will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, the direction in which the arrow X shown in FIG. 1 extends is the up-down direction, and the direction in which the arrow Y extends is the left-right direction.

波付管装置11は、可撓性を有する多数(本実施形態では3本)の波付管21と、それら波付管21を周方向に沿って保持する波付管保持具31,50とから構成されている。そして、波付管装置11は、波付管21が多段(本実施形態では3段)に積み上げられて構成されている。   The corrugated tube device 11 includes a number of flexible corrugated tubes 21 (three in this embodiment), and corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 that hold the corrugated tubes 21 along the circumferential direction. It is composed of The corrugated tube device 11 is configured by corrugated tubes 21 stacked in multiple stages (three stages in the present embodiment).

まず、前記波付管21について説明する。図1に示すように、波付管21は、合成樹脂材料により筒状に形成されている。なお、本実施形態の波付管21は、該波付管21の軸方向に直交する面での断面形状が多角環状(四角環状)をなし、前記断面形状が円環状をなす形状とは異なる。   First, the corrugated tube 21 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the corrugated tube 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape from a synthetic resin material. In addition, the corrugated tube 21 of the present embodiment has a cross-sectional shape in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21 is a polygonal ring (square ring), and the cross-sectional shape is different from a circular ring shape. .

波付管21は、その外周面に四角環状をなす突条22と四角環状をなす溝23が、波付管21の軸方向に交互に形成されて構成されている。そして、波付管21は、その軸方向を通る断面視が波形状となっており、該波形状をなすため、可撓性を有し曲げ可能となっている。   The corrugated tube 21 is configured such that a quadrilateral annular protrusion 22 and a square annular groove 23 are alternately formed in the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21 on the outer peripheral surface thereof. The corrugated tube 21 has a wave shape in a cross-sectional view passing through the axial direction thereof, and is flexible and bendable in order to form the wave shape.

ここで、波付管21の軸方向に対して直交する方向を波付管21の径方向とする。また、各突条22の周方向に沿って延びる4つの側辺部を、図1にて上側の側辺部を上側辺部22a、下側の側辺部を下側辺部22b、左側の側辺部を左側辺部22c、右側の側辺部を右側辺部22dとする。この場合、各突条22の側辺部22a〜22dのうち、前記径方向(左右方向)に相対向する左側辺部22cと右側辺部22dにはそれぞれ凹所24が形成されている。すなわち、波付管21の左右両外面に凹所24が形成されている。ここで、各側辺部22a〜22dにおいて、波付管21の周方向に沿った方向を各側辺部22a〜22dの長さ方向とする。すると、各凹所24は、左側辺部22c及び右側辺部22dの長さ方向中央に凹設されており、図1では、凹所24は波付管21の上下方向中央に凹設されていることとなる。そして、波付管21の外面には、波付管21の軸方向に沿って複数(突条22の数と同数)の凹所24が凹設されている。   Here, the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21 is defined as the radial direction of the corrugated tube 21. Further, in FIG. 1, four side portions extending along the circumferential direction of each ridge 22 are arranged such that the upper side portion is the upper side portion 22a, the lower side portion is the lower side portion 22b, and the left side portion is the left side portion. The side part is the left side part 22c, and the right side part is the right side part 22d. In this case, a recess 24 is formed in each of the left side portion 22c and the right side portion 22d facing each other in the radial direction (left-right direction) among the side portions 22a to 22d of each protrusion 22. That is, the recesses 24 are formed on the left and right outer surfaces of the corrugated tube 21. Here, in each side part 22a-22d, let the direction along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube 21 be a length direction of each side part 22a-22d. Then, each recess 24 is recessed at the center in the length direction of the left side portion 22c and the right side portion 22d. In FIG. 1, the recess 24 is recessed at the center in the vertical direction of the corrugated tube 21. Will be. A plurality of recesses 24 (the same number as the number of protrusions 22) are provided in the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21 along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21.

各凹所24において、突条22の突出方向に沿った深さは、各溝23の深さより浅く設定されている。すなわち、各凹所24は、溝23の底にまで達しておらず、各凹所24は突条22の突出長さ内に形成されている。   In each recess 24, the depth along the protruding direction of the protrusion 22 is set to be shallower than the depth of each groove 23. That is, each recess 24 does not reach the bottom of the groove 23, and each recess 24 is formed within the protruding length of the protrusion 22.

波付管21の外面となる各突条22にて、凹所24が形成された左側辺部22c及び右側辺部22dと凹所24の境界となる段差部に係止段部25が形成されている。そして、波付管21には、その径方向に相対向する位置に係止段部25が形成されている。   At each protrusion 22 that is the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21, a locking step portion 25 is formed at the left side portion 22 c where the recess 24 is formed and the step portion that is the boundary between the right side portion 22 d and the recess 24. ing. The corrugated tube 21 is formed with a locking step portion 25 at a position opposite to the radial direction thereof.

次に、2本の波付管21同士を連結する際に用いられる前記波付管保持具31について説明する。図2(a)に示すように、波付管保持具31は合成樹脂材料により正面視H字状に形成され、上下両側にそれぞれ波付管21を保持可能に形成されている。波付管保持具31は中央部に板状をなす連結部30を備えている。そして、波付管保持具31は前記連結部30を境界とした上側に波付管21をその周方向に沿って保持する保持部32を備え、連結部30を境界とした下側に波付管21をその周方向に沿って保持する保持部42を備えている(図1参照)。なお、以下の説明において、説明を容易とするために、連結部30の上側の保持部を上側保持部32とし、連結部30の下側の保持部を下側保持部42とする。また、上側保持部32と下側保持部42は、同一構成であるが、説明を分かり易くするために異なる部材番号を付している。   Next, the corrugated tube holder 31 used when connecting the two corrugated tubes 21 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2A, the corrugated tube holder 31 is formed from a synthetic resin material in an H shape in a front view, and is formed so as to hold the corrugated tube 21 on both the upper and lower sides. The corrugated tube holder 31 includes a connecting portion 30 having a plate shape at the center. The corrugated tube holder 31 includes a holding portion 32 for holding the corrugated tube 21 along the circumferential direction on the upper side with the connecting portion 30 as a boundary, and the corrugated portion on the lower side with the connecting portion 30 as a boundary. A holding portion 42 that holds the tube 21 along its circumferential direction is provided (see FIG. 1). In the following description, for ease of explanation, the upper holding portion of the connecting portion 30 is referred to as an upper holding portion 32, and the lower holding portion of the connecting portion 30 is referred to as a lower holding portion 42. Moreover, although the upper side holding | maintenance part 32 and the lower side holding | maintenance part 42 are the same structures, in order to make description easy to understand, the different member number is attached | subjected.

前記上側保持部32は、その内側に前記波付管21の下側半分、すなわち凹所24より下側を保持する構成とされ、下側保持部42はその内側に前記波付管21の上側半分、すなわち凹所24より上側を保持する構成とされている(図1参照)。上側及び下側保持部32,42は、連結部30から延びる相対向する一対の保持片(以下、上側保持片33、下側保持片43とする)33,43を備え、上側保持部32は正面視U字状に形成され、下側保持部42は正面視逆U字状に形成されている。   The upper holding portion 32 is configured to hold the lower half of the corrugated tube 21, that is, the lower side of the recess 24, and the lower holding portion 42 is disposed above the corrugated tube 21. It is set as the structure which hold | maintains half, ie, the upper side from the recess 24 (refer FIG. 1). The upper and lower holding portions 32 and 42 include a pair of opposing holding pieces (hereinafter referred to as an upper holding piece 33 and a lower holding piece 43) 33 and 43 extending from the connecting portion 30. The lower holding part 42 is formed in a reverse U shape in front view.

また、一対の上側及び下側保持片33,43の間には、上側及び下側保持部32,42に波付管21がその径方向から挿入されるとともに、前記径方向から取り出し可能とする開口部(以下、上側開口部34、下側開口部44とする)34,44が形成されている。前記下側保持部42の内面たる抱持面(以下、下側抱持面42aとする)42aは、前記連結部30の下面30bと両下側保持片43の内面43aから構成されている。   Further, the corrugated tube 21 is inserted into the upper and lower holding portions 32 and 42 from the radial direction between the pair of upper and lower holding pieces 33 and 43 and can be taken out from the radial direction. Openings (hereinafter referred to as an upper opening 34 and a lower opening 44) 34, 44 are formed. A holding surface (hereinafter, referred to as a lower holding surface 42 a) 42 a that is an inner surface of the lower holding portion 42 includes a lower surface 30 b of the connecting portion 30 and inner surfaces 43 a of both lower holding pieces 43.

下側抱持面42aは、連結部30の下面30b両側から各下側保持片43の先端に向かって円弧状に延びた後、下面30bに対して鉛直をなすように形成されている。下側抱持面42aの正面視形状は、波付管21の外面であって凹所24より上側半分の正面視形状と同形状に形成されている(図4参照)。そして、前記下側開口部44から下側保持部42内に波付管21をその径方向に沿って挿入したとき、下側抱持面42aは波付管21の外面であって凹所24よりも上側半分の外面を抱持するように構成されている。   The lower holding surface 42 a is formed so as to be perpendicular to the lower surface 30 b after extending in an arc shape from both sides of the lower surface 30 b of the connecting portion 30 toward the tip of each lower holding piece 43. A front view shape of the lower holding surface 42a is the same as the front view shape of the outer half of the corrugated tube 21 and the upper half of the recess 24 (see FIG. 4). When the corrugated tube 21 is inserted from the lower opening 44 into the lower holding portion 42 along the radial direction, the lower holding surface 42 a is the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21 and is the recess 24. It is comprised so that the outer surface of upper half may be held.

すなわち、下側抱持面42aは、波付管21の上側半分を構成する複数(本実施形態では3本)の突条22の上側辺部22a、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dの外面に沿って配置されるように構成されている。このとき、下側保持部42は、波付管21の軸方向に沿って連続する3つの突条22の上側に沿うように構成されている。   That is, the lower holding surface 42a is formed by the upper side portion 22a, the left side portion 22c, and the right side portion 22d of the plurality of (three in this embodiment) ridges 22 constituting the upper half of the corrugated tube 21. It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned along an outer surface. At this time, the lower holding portion 42 is configured to be along the upper side of the three protrusions 22 that are continuous along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21.

一方、前記上側保持部32の内面たる抱持面(以下、上側抱持面32aとする)32aは、前記連結部30の上面30aと両上側保持片33の内面33aから構成されている。
上側抱持面32aは、連結部30の上面30a両側から各上側保持片33の先端に向かって円弧状に延びた後、上面30aに対して鉛直をなすように形成されている。上側抱持面32aの正面視形状は、波付管21の凹所24より下側半分の正面視形状と同形状に形成されている(図4参照)。そして、前記上側開口部34から該上側開口部34内に波付管21をその径方向に沿って挿入したとき、上側抱持面32aは波付管21の外面であって凹所24よりも下側半分の外面を抱持するように構成されている。
On the other hand, a holding surface (hereinafter referred to as an upper holding surface 32 a) 32 a that is an inner surface of the upper holding portion 32 is constituted by an upper surface 30 a of the connecting portion 30 and inner surfaces 33 a of both upper holding pieces 33.
The upper holding surface 32a is formed so as to be perpendicular to the upper surface 30a after extending in an arc shape from both sides of the upper surface 30a of the connecting portion 30 toward the tip of each upper holding piece 33. The front view shape of the upper holding surface 32a is formed in the same shape as the front view shape of the lower half from the recess 24 of the corrugated tube 21 (see FIG. 4). When the corrugated tube 21 is inserted from the upper opening 34 into the upper opening 34 along the radial direction, the upper holding surface 32 a is the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21 and is more than the recess 24. It is configured to hold the outer surface of the lower half.

すなわち、上側抱持面32aは、波付管21の下側半分を構成する複数(本実施形態では3本)の突条22の下側辺部22b、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dの外面に沿って配置されるように構成されている。このとき、上側保持部32は、波付管21の軸方向に沿って連続する3つの突条22の上側に沿うように構成されている。   That is, the upper holding surface 32a includes the lower side 22b, the left side 22c, and the right side 22d of the plurality of (three in this embodiment) ridges 22 constituting the lower half of the corrugated tube 21. It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned along the outer surface. At this time, the upper holding part 32 is configured to be along the upper side of the three protrusions 22 that are continuous along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21.

また、上側及び下側抱持面32a,42aであって、上側及び下側保持片33,43の先端となる位置には、突部としての上側及び下側突部35,45が突設されている。この上側及び下側突部35,45は、それぞれ上側及び下側保持部32、42の内側に向かって突設されている。また、この上側及び下側突部35,45は、前記上側及び下側開口部34,44に対する波付管21の着脱方向(上下方向)に対して交差する方向へ延びるように形成されている。一方、波付管21における係止段部25は、それぞれ上側及び下側開口部34,44に対する波付管21の着脱方向に対して交差する方向へ延びるように形成されている。このため、上側及び下側突部35,45は、上側及び下側保持部32,42に波付管21を保持させたとき、隣り合う3つの係止段部25に係止する構成とされている(図1参照)。   Further, upper and lower protrusions 35 and 45 as protrusions protrude from the positions of the upper and lower holding surfaces 32a and 42a, which are the tips of the upper and lower holding pieces 33 and 43, respectively. ing. The upper and lower protrusions 35 and 45 protrude toward the inside of the upper and lower holding parts 32 and 42, respectively. Further, the upper and lower protrusions 35 and 45 are formed to extend in a direction intersecting with the attaching / detaching direction (vertical direction) of the corrugated tube 21 with respect to the upper and lower openings 34 and 44. . On the other hand, the locking step portion 25 in the corrugated tube 21 is formed so as to extend in a direction intersecting the attaching / detaching direction of the corrugated tube 21 with respect to the upper and lower openings 34 and 44, respectively. Therefore, the upper and lower protrusions 35 and 45 are configured to be locked to the adjacent three locking step portions 25 when the corrugated tube 21 is held by the upper and lower holding portions 32 and 42. (See FIG. 1).

図2(b)に示すように、上側及び下側抱持面32a,42aには係止部としての係止突条(以下、上側係止突条36、下側係止突条46とする)36,46が形成されている。上側及び下側係止突条36,46は連結部30から両上側及び下側保持片33,43の内面33a,43aにかけて延びる細長板状に形成されている。この上側及び下側係止突条36,46はその両端が各上側及び下側保持片33,43の先端にまで達していない。そして、上側及び下側係止突条36,46は、上側及び下側保持部32,42に波付管21を保持させたとき、波付管21の溝23内に入り込み、該溝23を形成する隣り合う突条22のうちいずれか一方に係止可能とされている(図4参照)。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the upper and lower holding surfaces 32a and 42a are provided with locking ridges (hereinafter referred to as an upper locking ridge 36 and a lower locking ridge 46) as locking portions. ) 36 and 46 are formed. The upper and lower locking protrusions 36 and 46 are formed in an elongated plate shape extending from the connecting portion 30 to the inner surfaces 33a and 43a of the upper and lower holding pieces 33 and 43. Both ends of the upper and lower locking projections 36 and 46 do not reach the tips of the upper and lower holding pieces 33 and 43. When the upper and lower retaining protrusions 36 and 46 hold the corrugated tube 21 in the upper and lower holding portions 32 and 42, the upper and lower engaging protrusions 36 and 46 enter the groove 23 of the corrugated tube 21, and It can be locked to either one of the adjacent protrusions 22 to be formed (see FIG. 4).

なお、図2(a)の2点鎖線に示すように、上記構成の波付管保持具31は、両上側保持片33の先端側を上側保持部32の内側へ撓み変形させると、両下側保持片43の先端側が下側保持部42の外側へ撓み変形するようになっている。すなわち、下側保持片43の間隔である下側開口部44の開口幅を広げることができるようになっている。   2 (a), the corrugated tube holder 31 having the above-described configuration is deformed by bending the distal end side of the upper holding pieces 33 toward the inner side of the upper holding portion 32. The front end side of the side holding piece 43 is bent and deformed to the outside of the lower holding portion 42. That is, the opening width of the lower opening 44 that is the interval between the lower holding pieces 43 can be increased.

次に、設置面(本実施形態では地面)上に波付管21を固定する際に用いられる波付管保持具50について説明する。図3に示すように、波付管保持具50は矩形板状をなす板状部51に、波付管21を保持する保持部(以下、管保持部52とする)52を備えて構成されている。前記板状部51の長辺方向の両側には固定ピンPを挿通可能とする挿通孔51aが形成されている。   Next, the corrugated tube holder 50 used when fixing the corrugated tube 21 on the installation surface (the ground in this embodiment) will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the corrugated tube holder 50 includes a plate-shaped portion 51 having a rectangular plate shape and a retaining portion (hereinafter referred to as a tube retaining portion 52) 52 that retains the corrugated tube 21. ing. Insertion holes 51 a through which the fixing pins P can be inserted are formed on both sides of the plate-like portion 51 in the long side direction.

また、前記管保持部52は相対向する一対の保持片53を備え、正面視逆U字状に形成されている。また、一対の保持片53の間には、管保持部52に波付管21をその径方向から挿入可能とするとともに、取り出し可能とする開口部54が形成されている。さらに、管保持部52の内面たる抱持面52aは、板状部51の上面51bと両保持片53の内面53aから構成されている。なお、抱持面52aは、波付管保持具31の上側抱持面32aと同形状に形成されており、管保持部52の内側に波付管21をその径方向から挿入したとき、抱持面52aは波付管21の外面であって凹所24よりも下側半分の外面を抱持するように構成されている(図1参照)。   The tube holding portion 52 includes a pair of holding pieces 53 facing each other, and is formed in an inverted U shape when viewed from the front. An opening 54 is formed between the pair of holding pieces 53 so that the corrugated tube 21 can be inserted into the tube holding portion 52 from the radial direction and can be taken out. Further, the holding surface 52 a which is the inner surface of the tube holding portion 52 is composed of an upper surface 51 b of the plate-like portion 51 and inner surfaces 53 a of both holding pieces 53. The holding surface 52a is formed in the same shape as the upper holding surface 32a of the corrugated tube holder 31, and when the corrugated tube 21 is inserted from the radial direction inside the tube holding portion 52, the holding surface 52a is held. The holding surface 52a is configured to hold the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21 and the lower half of the recess 24 (see FIG. 1).

すなわち、抱持面52aは、波付管21の下側半分を構成する複数(本実施形態では3本)の突条22の下側辺部22b、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dの外面に沿って配置されるように構成されている。このとき、管保持部52は、波付管21の軸方向に沿って連続する3つの突条22の上側に沿うように構成されている。   That is, the holding surface 52a includes the lower side portion 22b, the left side portion 22c, and the right side portion 22d of the plurality of (three in this embodiment) ridges 22 constituting the lower half of the corrugated tube 21. It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned along an outer surface. At this time, the tube holding portion 52 is configured to be along the upper side of the three protrusions 22 that are continuous along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21.

また、抱持面52aであって各保持片53の先端となる位置には、突部55が管保持部52の内側に向かって突設されている。この突部55は、波付管保持具31の上側突部35と同形状に形成されており、管保持部52に波付管21を保持させたとき、隣り合う3つの係止段部25に係止する構成とされている。また、抱持面52aには係止部としての係止突条56が形成され、この係止突条56は波付管保持具31の上側係止突条36と同形状に形成されている。そして、係止突条56は、管保持部52に波付管21を保持させたとき、波付管21の溝23内に入り込み、該溝23を形成する隣り合う突条22のうちいずれか一方に係止可能とされている。   Further, a protrusion 55 projects toward the inside of the tube holding portion 52 at a position on the holding surface 52 a that is the tip of each holding piece 53. This protrusion 55 is formed in the same shape as the upper protrusion 35 of the corrugated tube holder 31, and when the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52, the three adjacent locking step portions 25. It is set as the structure latched to. Further, a locking ridge 56 as a locking portion is formed on the holding surface 52 a, and the locking ridge 56 is formed in the same shape as the upper locking ridge 36 of the corrugated tube holder 31. . Then, when the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52, the locking protrusion 56 enters either the groove 23 of the corrugated tube 21, and is one of the adjacent protrusions 22 that form the groove 23. It can be locked to one side.

次に、図1、図4及び図5に示すように、3本の波付管21を多段積みした波付管装置11について説明する。まず、1つ目の波付管保持具50の挿通孔51aに固定ピンPを挿通し、該固定ピンPを設置面に固定して1つ目の波付管保持具50を設置面に固定する。次に、波付管保持具50の開口部54に波付管21を挿入し、管保持部52の内側に波付管21の下側を保持させる。すると、設置面上に波付管21が敷設される。このとき、1つ目の波付管保持具50の管保持部52の先端は保持した波付管21の上下方向中間位置よりも上側に達している。なお、1つ目の波付管保持具50によって設置面上に敷設された波付管21を1段目の波付管21とする。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, a corrugated pipe device 11 in which three corrugated pipes 21 are stacked in multiple stages will be described. First, the fixing pin P is inserted into the insertion hole 51a of the first corrugated tube holder 50, the fixing pin P is fixed to the installation surface, and the first corrugated tube holder 50 is fixed to the installation surface. To do. Next, the corrugated tube 21 is inserted into the opening 54 of the corrugated tube holder 50, and the lower side of the corrugated tube 21 is held inside the tube holding portion 52. Then, the corrugated tube 21 is laid on the installation surface. At this time, the tip of the tube holding portion 52 of the first corrugated tube holder 50 reaches the upper side of the intermediate position in the vertical direction of the retained corrugated tube 21. The corrugated tube 21 laid on the installation surface by the first corrugated tube holder 50 is referred to as a first-stage corrugated tube 21.

次に、1段目の波付管21の上側に2つ目の波付管保持具31の下側保持部42を装着し、該下側保持部42に波付管21を保持させる。このとき、1段目の波付管21に対して、1つ目の波付管保持具50と同じ位置に2つ目の波付管保持具31を装着しようとすると、管保持部52の先端と下側保持部42の先端が干渉して、2つ目の波付管保持具31を波付管21に装着することができない。このため、1つ目の波付管保持具50よりも波付管21の軸方向に沿って位置ずれした位置に2つ目の波付管保持具31が装着される(図1参照)。   Next, the lower holding portion 42 of the second corrugated tube holder 31 is mounted on the upper side of the first-stage corrugated tube 21, and the corrugated tube 21 is held by the lower holding portion 42. At this time, if the second corrugated tube holder 31 is to be mounted on the first corrugated tube 21 at the same position as the first corrugated tube holder 50, The leading end and the leading end of the lower holding portion 42 interfere with each other, and the second corrugated tube holder 31 cannot be attached to the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, the 2nd corrugated tube holder 31 is mounted | worn in the position shifted along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21 rather than the 1st corrugated tube holder 50 (refer FIG. 1).

次に、2つ目の波付管保持具31の上側保持部32に別の波付管21を装着し、該上側保持部32の内側に別の波付管21を保持させて1段目の波付管21の上側に別の波付管21を敷設する。なお、2つ目の波付管保持具31によって1段目の波付管21の上側に保持された波付管21を2段目の波付管21とする。このとき、2つ目の波付管保持具31の上側保持部32の先端は、保持した2段目の波付管21の上下方向中間位置よりも上側に達している。   Next, another corrugated tube 21 is attached to the upper holding portion 32 of the second corrugated tube holder 31, and another corrugated tube 21 is held inside the upper holding portion 32, so that the first stage Another corrugated tube 21 is laid on the upper side of the corrugated tube 21. The corrugated tube 21 held above the first-stage corrugated tube 21 by the second corrugated tube holder 31 is referred to as a second-stage corrugated tube 21. At this time, the tip of the upper holding portion 32 of the second corrugated tube holder 31 reaches the upper side of the intermediate position in the vertical direction of the held second-stage corrugated tube 21.

次に、2段目の波付管21の上側に3つ目の波付管保持具31の下側保持部42を装着し、該保持部42の内側に別の波付管21を保持させるとともに、2段目の波付管21に3つ目の波付管保持具31を装着する。このとき、2段目の波付管21に対して、2つ目の波付管保持具31と同じ位置に3つ目の波付管保持具31を装着しようとすると、上側保持部32の先端と下側保持部42の先端が干渉して、3つ目の波付管保持具31を波付管21に装着することができない。このため、3つ目の波付管保持具31は、2つ目の波付管保持具31よりも波付管21の軸方向に沿って位置ずれした位置に装着される(図1参照)。   Next, the lower holding portion 42 of the third corrugated tube holder 31 is mounted on the upper side of the second-stage corrugated tube 21, and another corrugated tube 21 is held inside the holding portion 42. At the same time, the third corrugated tube holder 31 is attached to the corrugated tube 21 at the second stage. At this time, if the third corrugated tube holder 31 is to be attached to the second corrugated tube 21 at the same position as the second corrugated tube holder 31, The tip and the tip of the lower holding portion 42 interfere with each other, and the third corrugated tube holder 31 cannot be attached to the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, the third corrugated tube holder 31 is mounted at a position displaced in the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21 relative to the second corrugated tube holder 31 (see FIG. 1). .

次に、3つ目の波付管保持具31の上側保持部32に別の波付管21を装着し、該上側保持部32の内側に別の波付管21を保持して2段目の波付管21の上側に波付管21を敷設する。なお、3つ目の波付管保持具31によって2段目の波付管21の上側に保持された波付管21を3段目の波付管21とする。その結果、3つの波付管保持具31,50を用いて3本の波付管21が3段に積み上げられた状態で設置面上に敷設され、3つの波付管保持具31,50と3本の波付管21とから波付管装置11が構成される。   Next, another corrugated tube 21 is attached to the upper holding portion 32 of the third corrugated tube holder 31, and another corrugated tube 21 is held inside the upper holding portion 32, so that the second stage The corrugated tube 21 is laid on the upper side of the corrugated tube 21. The corrugated tube 21 held above the second-stage corrugated tube 21 by the third corrugated tube holder 31 is referred to as a third-stage corrugated tube 21. As a result, the three corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 are used to lay the three corrugated tubes 21 on the installation surface in a state where they are stacked in three stages, The corrugated tube device 11 is composed of the three corrugated tubes 21.

3本の波付管21が多段積みされた状態において、図1及び図4に示すように、管保持部52又は上側保持部32にはそれぞれ波付管21の下側が保持されている。この保持状態において、抱持面52a又は上側抱持面32aの正面視形状は、各波付管21の下側の正面視形状と同形状となっている。このため、抱持面52a又は上側抱持面32aが、各波付管21の周方向に沿った3側面、すなわち、突条22の下側辺部22b、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dに沿って配置されている。このため、各波付管21に対して外力が作用しても、各波付管21はその3側辺部22b,22c,22dが抱持面52a又は上側抱持面32aに接触して管保持部52又は上側保持部32にて周方向へ回転することが規制される。   In a state where the three corrugated tubes 21 are stacked in multiple stages, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the lower side of the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32. In this holding state, the front view shape of the holding surface 52a or the upper holding surface 32a is the same shape as the lower side view shape of each corrugated tube 21. For this reason, the holding surface 52a or the upper holding surface 32a has three side surfaces along the circumferential direction of each corrugated tube 21, that is, the lower side portion 22b, the left side portion 22c, and the right side portion of the ridge 22. 22d. For this reason, even if an external force acts on each corrugated tube 21, each corrugated tube 21 has its three side portions 22b, 22c, 22d in contact with the holding surface 52a or the upper holding surface 32a. The holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32 is restricted from rotating in the circumferential direction.

さらに、突部55又は上側突部35が、波付管21の係止段部25に上側から係止し、波付管21を管保持部52内又は上側保持部32内に抜け止めしている。このため、突部55又は上側突部35と係止段部25との係止により、管保持部52又保持部32にて波付管21が周方向へ回転することが規制されるとともに、波付管21が管保持部52又は上側保持部32から上方へ抜け出ることが規制されている。その結果として、各波付管21は管保持部52又は上側保持部32にて安定した状態で強く保持されている。このため、波付管21に外力が作用しても、波付管21がその周方向へ回転したり、管保持部52又は上側保持部32から外れたりすることが阻止される。   Further, the protrusion 55 or the upper protrusion 35 is locked to the locking step portion 25 of the corrugated tube 21 from above, and the corrugated tube 21 is prevented from coming off in the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32. Yes. For this reason, the locking of the protrusion 55 or the upper protrusion 35 and the locking step portion 25 restricts the corrugated tube 21 from rotating in the circumferential direction by the tube holding portion 52 or the holding portion 32, and The corrugated tube 21 is restricted from coming out of the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32 upward. As a result, each corrugated tube 21 is strongly held in a stable state by the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32. For this reason, even if an external force acts on the corrugated tube 21, the corrugated tube 21 is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction or from being detached from the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32.

また、図4の破線及び図5に示すように、波付管21が管保持部52、上側保持部32又は下側保持部42に保持された状態では係止突条56、上側係止突条36、又は下側係止突条46が波付管21の溝23に入り込んでいる。このため、各波付管21に軸方向へ移動させる外力が作用しても、突条22が各係止突条36,46,56に係止する。その結果として、波付管21の軸方向への移動が規制される。   Further, as shown in the broken line in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52, the upper holding portion 32, or the lower holding portion 42, the locking protrusion 56, the upper locking protrusion The strip 36 or the lower locking projection 46 enters the groove 23 of the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, even if the external force moved to an axial direction acts on each corrugated tube 21, the protrusion 22 latches to each latching protrusion 36,46,56. As a result, the movement of the corrugated tube 21 in the axial direction is restricted.

また、各波付管保持具31において、下側保持部42はそれぞれ波付管21の上側に装着されている。この状態において、下側抱持面42aが、各波付管21の上側辺部22a、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dに沿って配設されている。このため、各波付管保持具31に対して外力が作用しても、各波付管保持具31は下側抱持面42aが波付管21の外面に接触して波付管保持具31が波付管21の周方向に沿って回転することが規制される。   In each corrugated tube holder 31, the lower holding portion 42 is mounted on the upper side of the corrugated tube 21. In this state, the lower holding surface 42a is disposed along the upper side portion 22a, the left side portion 22c, and the right side portion 22d of each corrugated tube 21. For this reason, even if an external force is applied to each corrugated tube holder 31, each corrugated tube holder 31 has its lower holding surface 42 a in contact with the outer surface of the corrugated tube 21. The rotation of 31 along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube 21 is restricted.

さらに、下側保持部42の下側突部45が波付管21の係止段部25に係止している。このため、波付管保持具31が波付管21から外れることが規制されている。加えて、下側係止突条46が波付管21の溝23に入り込んでいる。このため、各波付管21に軸方向へ移動させる外力が作用しても、突条22が下側係止突条46に係止する。その結果として、波付管保持具31は波付管21の上側にて、波付管21の周方向への回転、上方への抜け出し、軸方向への移動が規制されている。したがって、各波付管保持具31を波付管21に装着した状態が維持され、波付管装置11の多段積み状態が維持される。   Further, the lower protrusion 45 of the lower holding portion 42 is locked to the locking step portion 25 of the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, the corrugated tube holder 31 is restricted from coming off the corrugated tube 21. In addition, the lower locking protrusion 46 enters the groove 23 of the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, even if the external force moved to an axial direction acts on each corrugated tube 21, the protrusion 22 latches to the lower latching protrusion 46. FIG. As a result, the corrugated tube holder 31 is restricted from rotating above the corrugated tube 21 in the circumferential direction, coming out upward, and moving in the axial direction. Therefore, the state where each corrugated tube holder 31 is attached to the corrugated tube 21 is maintained, and the multi-stage stacked state of the corrugated tube device 11 is maintained.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を得ることができる。
(1)3本の波付管21を波付管保持具31,50を用いて3段積みして波付管装置11を構成した。このとき、抱持面52a又は上側抱持面32aが、各波付管21(突条22)の周方向に沿った3側面、すなわち、突条22の下側辺部22b、左側辺部22c、及び右側辺部22dに沿って配置されている。また、突部55又は上側突部35が波付管21の係止段部25に係止し、波付管21を管保持部52又は上側保持部32の内側に抜け止めしている。このため、各波付管21に外力が作用しても、各波付管21が周方向へ回転して捻れたり、管保持部52又は上側保持部32から外れたりすることが規制される。その結果として、波付管21に外力が作用しても、波付管21を管保持部52又は上側保持部32に安定した状態で保持することができ、波付管装置11の多段積み状態を安定したものとすることができる。また、突条22が四角環状に形成された波付管21では、その周方向へ捻れるとその多段積み状態が非常に不安定なものになり、容易に崩れる虞があるが、本実施形態の波付管保持具31,50を用いることにより、波付管21の捻れそのものの発生を規制して波付管21を安定な状態で保持することができる。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The corrugated tube device 11 is configured by stacking three corrugated tubes 21 using the corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 in three stages. At this time, the holding surface 52a or the upper holding surface 32a has three side surfaces along the circumferential direction of each corrugated tube 21 (the protrusion 22), that is, the lower side 22b and the left side 22c of the protrusion 22. And along the right side portion 22d. Further, the protrusion 55 or the upper protrusion 35 is locked to the locking step portion 25 of the corrugated tube 21, and the corrugated tube 21 is prevented from coming off inside the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32. For this reason, even if an external force is applied to each corrugated tube 21, the corrugated tube 21 is restricted from rotating and twisting in the circumferential direction or coming off the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32. As a result, even if an external force is applied to the corrugated tube 21, the corrugated tube 21 can be stably held in the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32, and the corrugated tube device 11 is in a multi-stage stacked state. Can be made stable. Further, in the corrugated tube 21 in which the protrusions 22 are formed in a square ring shape, if the ridges 22 are twisted in the circumferential direction, the multi-stage stacked state becomes very unstable and may be easily broken. By using the corrugated tube holders 31 and 50, the corrugated tube 21 can be held in a stable state by restricting the occurrence of the twist of the corrugated tube 21 itself.

(2)また、波付管21が波付管保持具31,50に保持された状態では各係止突条36,46,56が波付管21の溝23に入り込んでいる。このため、各波付管21に軸方向へ移動させる外力が作用しても、突条22が各係止突条36,46,56に係止する。その結果として、波付管21の軸方向への移動を阻止することができ、波付管保持具31,50によって波付管21を安定した状態で保持することができる。   (2) When the corrugated tube 21 is held by the corrugated tube holders 31, 50, the locking protrusions 36, 46, 56 enter the groove 23 of the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, even if the external force moved to an axial direction acts on each corrugated tube 21, the protrusion 22 latches to each latching protrusion 36,46,56. As a result, the corrugated tube 21 can be prevented from moving in the axial direction, and the corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 can hold the corrugated tube 21 in a stable state.

(3)波付管保持具31を用いることにより、2本の波付管21を連結することができる。このため、波付管21の集束作業を容易とするとともに、積み上げられた波付管21を崩れにくくすることができる。   (3) By using the corrugated tube holder 31, the two corrugated tubes 21 can be connected. For this reason, the converging work of the corrugated tube 21 can be facilitated, and the stacked corrugated tube 21 can be made difficult to collapse.

(4)また、波付管21が管保持部52又は上側保持部32に保持された状態では突部55又は上側突部35が波付管21の係止段部25に係止し、波付管21の上方への抜けを規制するとともに、周方向への回転も規制している。すなわち、上側突部35又は突部55は、波付管21を管保持部52又は上側保持部32内に抜け止めする手段と保持する手段を兼用している。したがって、波付管21の抜け止め手段と保持する手段を別々に設ける場合に比して波付管保持具31,50の構成を簡易化することができる。   (4) When the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32, the protrusion 55 or the upper protrusion 35 is locked to the locking step portion 25 of the corrugated tube 21. The upper tube 21 is prevented from coming out upward and the rotation in the circumferential direction is also restricted. That is, the upper protrusion 35 or the protrusion 55 serves as both means for holding the corrugated tube 21 in the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32 and holding it. Therefore, the configuration of the corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 can be simplified as compared with the case where the retaining means and the retaining means for the corrugated tube 21 are provided separately.

(5)管保持部52又は上側保持部32に波付管21が保持された状態で、管保持部52の先端と上側保持部32の先端は各波付管21の上下方向中間位置よりも上側に達している。このため、各波付管21にて波付管保持具31,50の上側に別の波付管保持具31を装着しようとしたとき、管保持部52の先端又は上側保持部32の先端と各下側保持部42の先端が干渉して、下側保持部42の下側突部45を係止段部25に係止できなくなる。この結果として、波付管保持具31が不安定な状態で波付管21の上側に装着されることが無くなり、波付管21の多段積み状態が安定したものとなる。   (5) In a state in which the corrugated tube 21 is held by the tube holding portion 52 or the upper holding portion 32, the tip of the tube holding portion 52 and the tip of the upper holding portion 32 are more than the intermediate position in the vertical direction of each corrugated tube 21. It has reached the upper side. For this reason, when another corrugated tube holder 31 is to be mounted on the upper side of the corrugated tube holders 31 and 50 in each corrugated tube 21, the tip of the tube holding portion 52 or the tip of the upper holding portion 32 is The front ends of the lower holding portions 42 interfere with each other, and the lower protrusion 45 of the lower holding portion 42 cannot be locked to the locking step portion 25. As a result, the corrugated tube holder 31 is not attached to the upper side of the corrugated tube 21 in an unstable state, and the multi-stage stacked state of the corrugated tube 21 becomes stable.

(6)波付管21にて凹所24は突条22に凹設されており、溝23には凹所は凹設されていない。このため、例えば、凹所が溝23にまで形成され、該凹所によって溝23からの波付管21の曲げが妨げられることが無くなり、波付管21を容易に曲げて敷設することができる。   (6) In the corrugated tube 21, the recess 24 is recessed in the protrusion 22, and the recess is not recessed in the groove 23. For this reason, for example, the recess is formed up to the groove 23, and the bending does not prevent the bending of the corrugated tube 21 from the groove 23, and the corrugated tube 21 can be easily bent and laid. .

(7)波付管21の各凹所24は溝23の底まで達していない。このため、例えば、波付管21の端部同士を連結具(図示せず)によって連結したとき、端部間の隙間への土砂の侵入を防止するためのゴム材料製のパッキンが波付管21の端部に位置する溝23内に入り込んだとする。このとき、凹所24が溝23に達するまで凹んでいないため、前記パッキンを突条22に接触させることができる。その結果として、例えば、凹所24が溝23に達するまで凹んでおり、パッキンの接触面が無く該パッキンが変形してしまうことが無くなり、パッキンによる土砂の侵入防止を確実とすることができる。   (7) Each recess 24 of the corrugated tube 21 does not reach the bottom of the groove 23. For this reason, for example, when the end portions of the corrugated pipe 21 are connected to each other by a connector (not shown), a packing made of a rubber material for preventing intrusion of earth and sand into the gap between the end portions is a corrugated pipe. Suppose that it entered into the groove 23 located at the end of 21. At this time, since the recess 24 is not recessed until it reaches the groove 23, the packing can be brought into contact with the protrusion 22. As a result, for example, the recess 24 is recessed until it reaches the groove 23, and there is no contact surface of the packing so that the packing is not deformed, and it is possible to reliably prevent the intrusion of earth and sand by the packing.

(8)波付管保持具31は、上側保持部32を内側に撓み変形させると下側保持部42を外側へ撓み変形させることができる。このため、波付管21の上側に装着された波付管保持具31を取り外すとき、一対の上側保持部32を撓み変形させるだけで波付管保持具31を波付管21から取り外すことができる。特に、波付管21同士が並設されているとき、隣り合う波付管21同士の間に手を挿入して下側突部45と係止段部25との係止を解除する場合に比して波付管保持具31の取り外しを容易とすることができる。   (8) The corrugated tube holder 31 can bend and deform the lower holding portion 42 outward when the upper holding portion 32 is bent and deformed inward. For this reason, when removing the corrugated tube holder 31 mounted on the upper side of the corrugated tube 21, the corrugated tube holder 31 can be removed from the corrugated tube 21 simply by bending and deforming the pair of upper retaining portions 32. it can. In particular, when the corrugated tubes 21 are arranged side by side, a hand is inserted between the adjacent corrugated tubes 21 to release the locking between the lower protrusion 45 and the locking step portion 25. In comparison, the corrugated tube holder 31 can be easily removed.

(9)各突条22にて凹所24(係止段部25)は、波付管21の周方向において複数(本実施形態では2つ)に形成されている。このため、上側突部35、下側突部45又は突部55を波付管21の2箇所に係止させることができ、波付管21の保持及び抜け止めが確実となる。   (9) In each protrusion 22, a plurality of recesses 24 (locking step portions 25) are formed in the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube 21 (two in this embodiment). For this reason, the upper side protrusion 35, the lower side protrusion 45, or the protrusion 55 can be latched in two places of the corrugated pipe 21, and the holding | maintenance and removal prevention of the corrugated pipe 21 are ensured.

(10)波付管21にて凹所24(係止段部25)は、波付管21の軸方向に沿って全ての突条22に凹設されている。このため、本実施形態では、上側突部35、下側突部45又は突部55を複数(本実施形態では3つ)の係止段部25に係止させることができ、波付管21の保持及び抜け止めが確実となる。   (10) In the corrugated tube 21, the recess 24 (the locking step portion 25) is recessed in all the protrusions 22 along the axial direction of the corrugated tube 21. For this reason, in this embodiment, the upper protrusion 35, the lower protrusion 45, or the protrusion 55 can be locked to a plurality of (three in this embodiment) locking step portions 25, and the corrugated tube 21 Can be securely held and retained.

(11)波付管保持具31は上下一対の保持部32,42を備えている。このため、1つの波付管保持具31で2本の波付管21を連結することができる。したがって、波付管21の多段積み作業を行う場合には、下段の波付管21上に波付管21を容易かつ正確に敷設することが可能となり、波付管21の多段積み作業が容易となる。   (11) The corrugated tube holder 31 includes a pair of upper and lower holding portions 32 and 42. For this reason, two corrugated pipes 21 can be connected by one corrugated pipe holder 31. Therefore, when performing a multi-stage stacking operation of the corrugated pipe 21, the corrugated pipe 21 can be easily and accurately laid on the lower corrugated pipe 21, and the multi-stage stacking operation of the corrugated pipe 21 is easy. It becomes.

なお、上記実施形態は以下のように変更してもよい。
・ 図6に示すように、波付管21を溝23にも凹所が形成されたものとしてもよい。
・ 波付管21を横長四角筒状に形成し、相対向する一対の短辺側に凹所24を形成してもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
As shown in FIG. 6, the corrugated tube 21 may have a recess formed in the groove 23.
The corrugated tube 21 may be formed in a horizontally long rectangular tube shape, and the recess 24 may be formed on a pair of opposing short sides.

・ 波付管21をその突条22及び溝23が五角環状や六角環状をなす五角筒状や六角筒状に形成し、波付管保持具31,50の各保持部32,42,52を各抱持面32a,42a,52aが波付管21の周方向に沿って抱持するように形成してもよい。   The corrugated tube 21 is formed in a pentagonal or hexagonal shape in which the protrusions 22 and grooves 23 form a pentagonal or hexagonal ring, and the holding portions 32, 42, 52 of the corrugated tube holders 31, 50 are You may form so that each holding surface 32a, 42a, 52a may hold along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube 21. FIG.

・ 波付管21をその突条22が四角環状をなし溝23が円環状をなす筒状に形成してもよい。
・ 波付管21の突条22にてその四側面の中央に凹所24を凹設してもよい。
The corrugated tube 21 may be formed in a cylindrical shape in which the protrusions 22 form a quadrangular ring and the grooves 23 form an annular shape.
A recess 24 may be provided in the center of the four side surfaces of the ridge 22 of the corrugated tube 21.

・ 突条22の外面に一対の突出部を形成し、それら突出部の内側に凹所を形成してもよい。このとき、各突出部が係止段部となる。
・ 係止部を各係止突条36,46,56のように細長板状に形成するのではなく、柱状に突出する形状としてもよい。
-A pair of protrusion part may be formed in the outer surface of the protrusion 22, and a recess may be formed inside these protrusion parts. At this time, each protrusion becomes a locking step.
-It is good also as a shape which does not form a latching | locking part in the shape of an elongate plate like each latching protrusion 36,46,56, but protrudes in columnar shape.

実施形態の波付管装置を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the corrugated tube apparatus of embodiment. (a)は波付管保持具を示す正面図、(b)は波付管保持具を示す断面図。(A) is a front view which shows a corrugated pipe holder, (b) is sectional drawing which shows a corrugated pipe holder. 波付管保持具を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a corrugated tube holder. 波付管装置を示す正面図。The front view which shows a corrugated tube apparatus. 波付管装置の一部を示す図4の5−5線断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 4 showing a part of the corrugated tube device. 別例の波付管を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the corrugated pipe | tube of another example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11…波付管装置、21…波付管、22…突条、23…溝、24…凹所、25…係止段部、23…溝、31,50…波付管保持具、32…保持部としての上側保持部、32a…抱持面としての上側抱持面、34…開口部としての上側開口部、35…突部としての上側突部、36…係止部としての上側係止突条、42…保持部としての下側保持部、42a…抱持面としての下側抱持面、44…開口部としての下側開口部、45…突部としての下側突部、46…係止部としての下側係止突条、52…保持部としての管保持部、52a…抱持面、54…開口部、55…突部、56…係止部としての係止突条。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Corrugated pipe apparatus, 21 ... Corrugated pipe, 22 ... Projection, 23 ... Groove, 24 ... Recess, 25 ... Locking step part, 23 ... Groove, 31, 50 ... Corrugated pipe holder, 32 ... Upper holding part as a holding part, 32a ... Upper holding face as holding face, 34 ... Upper opening part as opening, 35 ... Upper protruding part as protrusion, 36 ... Upper locking as locking part Ridge, 42 ... lower holding part as holding part, 42a ... lower holding face as holding face, 44 ... lower opening part as opening part, 45 ... lower protrusion part as protruding part, 46 ... Lower locking ridges as locking parts, 52 ... Pipe holding parts as holding parts, 52a ... Holding surfaces, 54 ... Opening parts, 55 ... Projections, 56 ... Locking ridges as locking parts .

Claims (8)

多角環状の突条と環状の溝が軸方向に交互に形成された筒状をなす波付管と、該波付管をその周方向に沿って保持する保持部を備えた波付管保持具とより構成される波付管装置において、
前記波付管は、該波付管の外面に係止段部を備え、
前記波付管保持具は、前記保持部に、前記波付管がその径方向から挿入される開口部と、該開口部から保持部の内側に挿入された波付管の周方向に沿って前記突条を抱持する抱持面と、前記抱持面に形成され、波付管の前記溝に挿入されて前記突条に係止する係止部と、前記抱持面にて保持部の内側に向かって突設され、前記波付管の係止段部に係止する突部とを備えていることを特徴とする波付管装置。
A corrugated tube holder having a tubular corrugated tube in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction, and a holding portion for retaining the corrugated tube along its circumferential direction. In the corrugated pipe device composed of
The corrugated tube has a locking step on the outer surface of the corrugated tube,
The corrugated tube holder is provided along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube that is inserted into the retaining portion from the radial direction of the corrugated tube and inside the retaining portion from the opening portion. A holding surface for holding the ridge, a locking portion formed on the holding surface, inserted into the groove of the corrugated tube and locked to the ridge, and a holding portion on the holding surface A corrugated pipe device comprising: a projecting portion projecting toward the inside of the corrugated tube, and a projecting portion engaging with an engaging step portion of the corrugated tube.
前記係止段部は、前記波付管の突条に形成されている請求項1に記載の波付管装置。 The corrugated tube device according to claim 1, wherein the locking step portion is formed on a protrusion of the corrugated tube. 前記係止段部は、前記突条に凹所を凹設することにより該凹所と突条との境界に形成され、前記凹所の深さは前記溝より浅く設定されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の波付管装置。 The locking step is formed at the boundary between the recess and the protrusion by forming a recess in the protrusion, and the depth of the recess is set shallower than the groove. The corrugated tube device according to claim 2. 前記係止段部は、1つの突条にて波付管の周方向に沿って複数形成されている請求項1〜請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の波付管装置。 The corrugated tube device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of the locking step portions are formed along the circumferential direction of the corrugated tube by one protrusion. 前記突条は四角環状に形成され、前記係止段部は波付管の径方向に相対向する位置に形成されている請求項4に記載の波付管装置。 The corrugated tube device according to claim 4, wherein the protrusion is formed in a quadrangular annular shape, and the locking step is formed at a position facing the radial direction of the corrugated tube. 前記波付管保持具は、前記開口部が互いに反対側を向いて開口する一対の保持部を備えている請求項1〜請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の波付管装置。 The corrugated tube device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the corrugated tube holder includes a pair of retaining portions in which the opening portions open toward opposite sides. 多角環状の突条と環状の溝が軸方向に交互に形成された筒状をなす波付管をその周方向に沿って保持部によって保持して前記波付管と波付管装置を構成する波付管保持具であって、
前記保持部は、前記波付管がその径方向から挿入される開口部と、該開口部から保持部の内側に挿入された波付管の周方向に沿って前記突条を抱持する抱持面と、前記抱持面に形成され、波付管の前記溝に挿入されて前記突条に係止する係止部と、前記抱持面にて保持部の内側に向かって突設され、前記波付管の外面に形成された係止段部に係止する突部とを備えていることを特徴とする波付管保持具。
The corrugated tube and the corrugated tube device are configured by holding a tubular corrugated tube in which polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction by a holding unit along its circumferential direction. A corrugated tube holder,
The holding portion holds the protrusion along the circumferential direction of the opening portion into which the corrugated tube is inserted from the radial direction and the inside of the holding portion from the opening portion. A holding surface; a locking portion formed on the holding surface; inserted into the groove of the corrugated tube and locked to the ridge; and protruding toward the inside of the holding portion on the holding surface. A corrugated tube holder, comprising: a projection that is engaged with an engaging step formed on an outer surface of the corrugated tube.
波付管保持具の開口部から保持部の内側に挿入され、該保持部に形成された抱持面によって周方向から保持されて前記波付管保持具と波付管装置を構成する波付管であって、
多角環状の突条と環状の溝とが軸方向に交互に形成されて筒状をなし、前記保持部の開口側先端部に前記抱持面から該保持部の内側に向かって突設された突部が係止可能な係止段部を前記突条の外面に備えていることを特徴とする波付管。
Wave is inserted into the holding portion from the opening of the corrugated tube holder, constituting the tube with attached tube holder and the corrugated wave device held in the holding surface formed on the holding portion Thus the circumferential direction A tube,
Polygonal annular ridges and annular grooves are alternately formed in the axial direction to form a cylindrical shape, and project from the holding surface toward the inside of the holding portion at the opening side tip of the holding portion. A corrugated tube comprising a locking step that can lock the protrusion on the outer surface of the protrusion .
JP2005087022A 2005-03-24 2005-03-24 Corrugated tube device, corrugated tube holder, and corrugated tube Expired - Fee Related JP4504855B2 (en)

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