JP4172485B2 - Electronic component mounting structure - Google Patents

Electronic component mounting structure Download PDF

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JP4172485B2
JP4172485B2 JP2005375049A JP2005375049A JP4172485B2 JP 4172485 B2 JP4172485 B2 JP 4172485B2 JP 2005375049 A JP2005375049 A JP 2005375049A JP 2005375049 A JP2005375049 A JP 2005375049A JP 4172485 B2 JP4172485 B2 JP 4172485B2
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electronic component
substrate
holes
transistor
terminals
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JP2007180170A (en
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秀治 加藤
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Funai Electric Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、第1の電子部品(例えば、トランジスタ)と第2の電子部品が基板上に近接して配置され、第1の電子部品の端子を挿入する孔が第2の電子部品に対して対面する向きに形成されていて、基板の孔に第1の電子部品の端子を挿入して前記基板上に実装してある電子部品の実装構造に関し、特に、第1の電子部品を90度向きを変えて第2の電子部品と同じ向きにして、第1の電子部品が第2の電子部品に接触しないようにした電子部品の実装構造に関するものである。 According to the present invention, a first electronic component (for example, a transistor) and a second electronic component are arranged close to each other on a substrate, and a hole for inserting a terminal of the first electronic component is formed with respect to the second electronic component. The present invention relates to a mounting structure of an electronic component that is formed in a facing direction and is mounted on the substrate by inserting a terminal of the first electronic component into a hole in the substrate, and in particular, the first electronic component is oriented 90 degrees The electronic component mounting structure is configured so that the first electronic component does not come into contact with the second electronic component in the same direction as the second electronic component.

従来の電子部品の実装構造は、図3(a)に示すように、電子部品であるトランジスタ101の3本の端子102を挿入して実装する基板103の3つの孔103aが近接して配置された他の電子部品104に対面する向きに設けられていた。このために、図3(b)に示すトランジスタ101の3本の端子102が他の電子部品104に対面する向きになるために、トランジスタ101が他の電子部品104側に向けて倒れ易くて接触する場合があるという問題があった。   In the conventional electronic component mounting structure, as shown in FIG. 3A, the three holes 103a of the substrate 103 on which the three terminals 102 of the transistor 101, which is an electronic component, are inserted are mounted close to each other. The other electronic component 104 is provided in a facing direction. For this reason, since the three terminals 102 of the transistor 101 shown in FIG. 3B face the other electronic component 104, the transistor 101 easily falls down toward the other electronic component 104 and contacts. There was a problem that there might be.

第1の従来技術を図4に示す。この従来の電子部品は、図4に示すように、LED204のリード線204aの一部に扁平部204bを形成し、扁平部204bを2回直角に折り曲げて保持部204dと挿入部204eとを形成し、リード線204aを回路基板203の取付孔203bに挿入し、保持部204dを基板203の上面に当接させ、挿入部204eを取付孔203b内に圧入する。保持部204dが基板203に面接触するので左右の倒れの発生を防止でき、折り曲げ位置を調整することでLED204の高さを容易に調整できる。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The first prior art is shown in FIG. In this conventional electronic component, as shown in FIG. 4, a flat portion 204b is formed on a part of the lead wire 204a of the LED 204, and the flat portion 204b is bent twice at a right angle to form a holding portion 204d and an insertion portion 204e. Then, the lead wire 204a is inserted into the mounting hole 203b of the circuit board 203, the holding part 204d is brought into contact with the upper surface of the board 203, and the insertion part 204e is press-fitted into the mounting hole 203b. Since the holding portion 204d is in surface contact with the substrate 203, it is possible to prevent the right and left tilts from occurring, and the height of the LED 204 can be easily adjusted by adjusting the folding position. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

ところが、これにおいては、LED204のリード線204aが細長くて倒れやすく、このLED204がタクトスイッチ222に接触してしまう虞があるという問題があった。
特開平10−308571号公報
However, in this case, there is a problem that the lead wire 204a of the LED 204 is elongated and easily falls down, and the LED 204 may come into contact with the tact switch 222.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-308571

本発明は、上記従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、第1の電子部品(例えば、トランジスタ)を第2の電子部品と同じ向きに90度向きを変えて実装することができて、第1の電子部品が第2の電子部品側に倒れることを防げ、第1の電子部品が第2の電子部品に接触することを回避することができ、しかも、基板のパターンを変更することなく第1の電子部品を第2の電子部品と同じ向きに90度向きを変えて実装することができる電子部品の実装構造を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the first electronic component (for example, a transistor) can be mounted in the same direction as the second electronic component by changing the direction by 90 degrees. The first electronic component can be prevented from falling to the second electronic component side, the first electronic component can be prevented from coming into contact with the second electronic component, and the pattern of the substrate can be changed. An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component mounting structure that can mount the first electronic component in the same direction as the second electronic component by changing the direction by 90 degrees.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために提案されたものであって、請求項1に記載の発明は、本体部に3本の端子を有するトランジスタと他の電子部品とが基板上に近接して配置され、前記基板には、前記トランジスタの3本の端子を挿入する3つの孔が前記他の電子部品に対して対面する向きに形成されていて、前記基板の3つの孔に前記トランジスタの3本の前記端子を挿入してそのトランジスタを前記基板上に実装してある電子部品の実装構造において、前記トランジスタの本体部と前記基板との間に台座が配置され、この台座には、前記基板の3つの孔に個別に挿入されているトランジスタの3本の前記端子が個別に挿通された3つの挿通孔が備わり、これら3つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される直線上に並んだ3つの下側開口部の並び方向が、前記3つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される直線上に並んだ3つの上側開口部の並び方向に対して90度変位して位置していると共に、3つの前記下側開口部が基板の3つの前記孔に個別に連通していることを特徴としている。 The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. The invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a transistor having three terminals in the main body and another electronic component are close to each other on the substrate. In the substrate, three holes for inserting the three terminals of the transistor are formed so as to face the other electronic components, and the three holes of the transistor are formed in the three holes of the substrate. in three of inserting the terminal mounting structure of an electronic component that transistors are mounted on the substrate, the pedestal is placed between the body portion and the substrate of the transistor, this pedestal, the Three through holes into which the three terminals of the transistors individually inserted into the three holes of the substrate are individually inserted are provided, and these three through holes are arranged on a straight line provided on the pedestal. One lower opening Are arranged at 90 degrees with respect to the arrangement direction of the three upper openings arranged on the straight line provided on the pedestal by the three insertion holes, and the three lower openings are arranged. The portion is individually communicated with the three holes of the substrate .

請求項2に記載の発明は、本体部に2本の端子を有する第1の電子部品と第2の電子部品とが基板上に近接して配置され、前記基板には、前記第1の電子部品の2本の端子を挿入する2つの孔が前記第2の電子部品に対して対面する向きに形成されていて、前記基板の2つの孔に前記第1の電子部品の2本の前記端子を挿入してその第1の電子部品を前記基板上に実装してある電子部品の実装構造において、前記第1の電子部品の本体部と前記基板との間に台座が配置され、この台座には、前記基板の2つの孔に個別に挿入されている第1の電子部品の2本の前記端子が個別に挿通された2つの挿通孔が備わり、これら2つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される2つの下側開口部の並び方向が、前記2つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される2つの上側開口部の並び方向に対して90度変位して位置していると共に、2つの前記下側開口部が基板の2つの前記孔に個別に連通していることを特徴としている。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, a first electronic component and a second electronic component having two terminals on a main body portion are disposed close to each other on the substrate, and the first electronic component is disposed on the substrate. two holes for inserting the two terminals of the components have been formed in the direction facing to the second electronic component, two of said terminals of said first electronic component on the two holes of the substrate insert and the in mounting structure of the electronic component of the first electronic components are mounted on the substrate, the base is disposed between the main body portion of the first electronic component and the substrate, to the pedestal Is provided with two insertion holes into which the two terminals of the first electronic component inserted individually into the two holes of the substrate are individually inserted, and is provided in the pedestal by these two insertion holes. The two lower openings are arranged in the pedestal by the two insertion holes. That together are positioned 90 degrees displaced for two arrangement directions of the upper opening, two of the lower opening is characterized in that communicates separately into two of the holes of the substrate.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、トランジスタが90度回転した状態になって、このトランジスタが近接する他の電子部品側に向けて倒れることを防げ、他の電子部品に接触することを回避することができる。また、台座を使用することによって、基板のパターンを変更する必要がない。 According to the invention described in claim 1, in a state where bets transistor is rotated 90 degrees, prevent that fall toward the other electronic component side of the transistor is close, that in contact with the other electronic components It can be avoided. Moreover, it is not necessary to change the pattern of a board | substrate by using a base.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、第1の電子部品が90度回転した状態になって、この第1の電子部品が近接する第2の電子部品側に向けて倒れることを防げ、第2の電子部品に接触することを回避することができる。また、台座を使用することによって、基板のパターンを変更する必要がない。 According to the second aspect of the present invention , the first electronic component is rotated 90 degrees, and the first electronic component can be prevented from falling toward the adjacent second electronic component. It is possible to avoid contact with the two electronic components. Moreover, it is not necessary to change the pattern of a board | substrate by using a base.

以下、本発明に係る電子部品の実施構造の実施の形態について、図を参照しつつ説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of an electronic component implementation structure according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の第1実施形態の電子部品の実装構造を示し、(a)はその組付け途中の状態を示す斜視図、(b)はそのトランジスタの斜視図、(c)はその組付け完了時の斜視図である。   1A and 1B show a mounting structure of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a state during the assembly, FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the transistor, and FIG. It is a perspective view at the time of attachment completion.

この第1実施形態の電子部品の実装構造は、図1(a)(b)(c)に示すように、トランジスタ1と他の電子部品2が基板3に近接して配置されるようになっており、基板3にはトランジスタ1の3本の端子1a、1b、1cが挿入される3つの孔3aが他の電子部品2に対面する向きに形成されている。基板3とトランジスタ1の本体部との間には台座4が配置され、この台座4には直線状に並んだ3つの上側開口部4a、4b、4cが設けられていると共に直線状に並んだ3つの下側開口部4d、4e、4fが設けられていて、3つの下側開口部4d、4e、4fの並び方向が、3つの上側開口部4a、4b、4cの並び方向に対して90度変位して位置している。また、中央部の上側開口部4bの垂下位置に中央部の下側開口部4eが設けられている。 In the electronic component mounting structure of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, the transistor 1 and another electronic component 2 are arranged close to the substrate 3. In the substrate 3, three holes 3 a into which the three terminals 1 a, 1 b, 1 c of the transistor 1 are inserted are formed so as to face the other electronic components 2. Seat 4 is disposed between the body portion of the substrate 3 and the transistor 1, arranged in a straight line with three upper opening 4a aligned in a straight line, 4b, 4c is provided in the pedestal 4 Three lower openings 4d, 4e, 4f are provided , and the arrangement direction of the three lower openings 4d, 4e, 4f is 90 with respect to the arrangement direction of the three upper openings 4a, 4b, 4c. It is displaced by degrees. In addition, a lower opening 4e in the center is provided at a position depending on the upper opening 4b in the center.

上側開口部4a、4b、4cと下側開口部4d、4e、4fがトランジスタ1の端子1a、1b、1cを挿入する挿通孔4g、4h、4iで連通されている。台座4の3つの下側開口部4d、4e、4fと基板3の3つの孔3aが連通するように基板3上に台座4が配置され、台座4の各上側開口部4a、4b、4cからトランジスタ1の各端子1a、1b、1cが挿入され、台座4の各挿通孔4g、4h、4iを経て各下側開口部4d、4e、4fから基板3の各孔3aにトランジスタ1の各端子1a、1b、1cが挿入される。このことによって、トランジスタ1が他の電子部品2と同じ向きになるように90度向きを変えて基板3上に実装されるようになっている。   The upper openings 4a, 4b, and 4c and the lower openings 4d, 4e, and 4f are communicated with insertion holes 4g, 4h, and 4i for inserting the terminals 1a, 1b, and 1c of the transistor 1, respectively. The pedestal 4 is arranged on the substrate 3 so that the three lower openings 4d, 4e, 4f of the pedestal 4 and the three holes 3a of the substrate 3 communicate with each other, and from the respective upper openings 4a, 4b, 4c of the pedestal 4 The terminals 1a, 1b and 1c of the transistor 1 are inserted, and the terminals of the transistor 1 are inserted into the holes 3a of the substrate 3 from the lower openings 4d, 4e and 4f through the insertion holes 4g, 4h and 4i of the base 4, respectively. 1a, 1b and 1c are inserted. As a result, the transistor 1 is mounted on the substrate 3 by changing its direction by 90 degrees so that it is in the same direction as the other electronic components 2.

従って、この第1実施形態によれば、トランジスタ1が90度回転した状態になって、このトランジスタ1が近接する他の電子部品2側に向けて倒れることを防げ、他の電子部品2にトランジスタ1が接触することを回避することができる。また、台座4を使用することによって、基板のパターンを変更する必要がない。   Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the transistor 1 is rotated by 90 degrees, and the transistor 1 can be prevented from falling toward the other electronic component 2 that is close to the transistor 1. The contact of 1 can be avoided. Moreover, it is not necessary to change the pattern of a board | substrate by using the base 4.

図2は第2実施形態の電子部品の実装構造における台座の斜視図である。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pedestal in the electronic component mounting structure of the second embodiment.

この第2実施形態の電子部品の実装構造では、台座4Aに2つの上側開口部4j、4kが設けられると共に2つの下側開口部4m、4nが設けられ、2つの下側開口部4m、4nの並び方向が、2つの上側開口部4j、4kの並び方向に対して90度変位して位置している。各上側開口部4j、4kと下側開口部4m、4n間は挿通孔4p、4qで連通されている。上記第1実施形態と同様に第1の電子部品(図示略)と第2の電子部品(図示略)が基板上に近接して配置され、基板における第2の電子部品に対して対面する方向に設けられた孔に、台座4A上に配置された第1の電子部品が90度向きを変えて基板上に配置されることになる。 In the electronic component mounting structure of the second embodiment, the pedestal 4A is provided with two upper openings 4j and 4k, two lower openings 4m and 4n, and two lower openings 4m and 4n. Are aligned 90 degrees with respect to the alignment direction of the two upper openings 4j, 4k. The upper openings 4j and 4k and the lower openings 4m and 4n communicate with each other through insertion holes 4p and 4q. As in the first embodiment, the first electronic component (not shown) and the second electronic component (not shown) are arranged close to each other on the substrate and face the second electronic component on the substrate. The first electronic component disposed on the pedestal 4A is disposed on the substrate by changing the direction by 90 degrees in the hole provided in.

従って、第1の電子部品が90度回転した状態になって、第1の電子部品が近接する第2の電子部品側に向けて倒れることを防げ、第1の電子部品が第2の電子部品に接触することを回避することができる。また、台座4Aを使用することによって、基板のパターンを変更する必要がない。   Therefore, the first electronic component can be prevented from falling toward the second electronic component side in the state where the first electronic component is rotated 90 degrees, and the first electronic component is the second electronic component. Can be avoided. Moreover, it is not necessary to change the pattern of a board | substrate by using the base 4A.

本発明の第1実施形態の電子部品の実装構造を示し、(a)はその組付け途中の状態を示す斜視図、(b)はそのトランジスタの斜視図、(c)はその組付け完了時の斜視図である。The electronic component mounting structure of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, (a) is a perspective view showing a state during the assembly, (b) is a perspective view of the transistor, and (c) is when the assembly is completed. FIG. 第2実施形態の電子部品の実装構造における台座の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the base in the mounting structure of the electronic component of 2nd Embodiment. 従来の電子部品の実装構造を示し、(a)はその平面図、(b)はそのトランジスタの斜視図である。2 shows a conventional electronic component mounting structure, in which (a) is a plan view and (b) is a perspective view of the transistor. 従来の電子部品の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the conventional electronic component.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 トランジスタ
1a 端子
1b 端子
1c 端子
2 他の電子部品
3 基板
3a 孔
4 台座
4A 台座
4a 上側開口部
4b 上側開口部
4c 上側開口部
4d 下側開口部
4e 下側開口部
4f 下側開口部
4g 挿通孔
4h 挿通孔
4i 挿通孔
4j 上側開口部
4k 上側開口部
4m 下側開口部
4n 下側開口部
4p 挿通孔
4q 挿通孔
1 Transistor 1a Terminal 1b Terminal 1c Terminal 2 Other Electronic Components 3 Substrate 3a Hole 4 Base 4A Base 4a Upper Opening 4b Upper Opening 4c Upper Opening 4d Lower Opening 4e Lower Opening 4f Lower Opening 4g Insertion Hole 4h Insertion hole 4i Insertion hole 4j Upper opening 4k Upper opening 4m Lower opening 4n Lower opening 4p Insertion hole 4q Insertion hole

Claims (2)

本体部に3本の端子を有するトランジスタと他の電子部品とが基板上に近接して配置され、前記基板には、前記トランジスタの3本の端子を挿入する3つの孔が前記他の電子部品に対して対面する向きに形成されていて、前記基板の3つの孔に前記トランジスタの3本の前記端子を挿入してそのトランジスタを前記基板上に実装してある電子部品の実装構造において、
前記トランジスタの本体部と前記基板との間に台座が配置され、この台座には、前記基板の3つの孔に個別に挿入されているトランジスタの3本の前記端子が個別に挿通された3つの挿通孔が備わり、これら3つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される直線上に並んだ3つの下側開口部の並び方向が、前記3つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される直線上に並んだ3つの上側開口部の並び方向に対して90度変位して位置していると共に、3つの前記下側開口部が基板の3つの前記孔に個別に連通していることを特徴とする電子部品の実装構造。
A transistor having three terminals in the main body and another electronic component are arranged close to each other on the substrate, and the substrate has three holes for inserting the three terminals of the transistor in the other electronic component. In the mounting structure of the electronic component in which the three terminals of the transistor are inserted into the three holes of the substrate and the transistor is mounted on the substrate .
A pedestal is disposed between the main body of the transistor and the substrate, and three pedestals of the transistor individually inserted into the three holes of the substrate are individually inserted into the pedestal. An insertion hole is provided, and the alignment direction of the three lower openings arranged on the straight line provided on the pedestal by these three insertion holes is arranged on the straight line provided on the pedestal by the three insertion holes. An electronic component, wherein the electronic component is positioned 90 degrees displaced with respect to the direction in which the three upper openings are arranged, and the three lower openings are individually connected to the three holes of the substrate. Implementation structure.
本体部に2本の端子を有する第1の電子部品と第2の電子部品とが基板上に近接して配置され、前記基板には、前記第1の電子部品の2本の端子を挿入する2つの孔が前記第2の電子部品に対して対面する向きに形成されていて、前記基板の2つの孔に前記第1の電子部品の2本の前記端子を挿入してその第1の電子部品を前記基板上に実装してある電子部品の実装構造において、
前記第1の電子部品の本体部と前記基板との間に台座が配置され、この台座には、前記基板の2つの孔に個別に挿入されている第1の電子部品の2本の前記端子が個別に挿通された2つの挿通孔が備わり、これら2つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される2つの下側開口部の並び方向が、前記2つの挿通孔によって前記台座に具備される2つの上側開口部の並び方向に対して90度変位して位置していると共に、2つの前記下側開口部が基板の2つの前記孔に個別に連通していることを特徴とする電子部品の実装構造。
A first electronic component having two terminals on the main body and a second electronic component are arranged close to each other on the substrate, and the two terminals of the first electronic component are inserted into the substrate. Two holes are formed in a direction facing the second electronic component, and the two terminals of the first electronic component are inserted into the two holes of the substrate, and the first electronic In the mounting structure of the electronic component in which the component is mounted on the substrate ,
A pedestal is disposed between the main body of the first electronic component and the substrate, and the two terminals of the first electronic component are individually inserted into two holes of the substrate on the pedestal. Are provided through two insertion holes, and the two lower openings provided in the base by the two insertion holes are arranged in two directions in the base by the two insertion holes. Electronic component mounting, wherein the electronic device is located 90 degrees displaced with respect to the direction in which the upper openings are arranged, and the two lower openings individually communicate with the two holes of the substrate. Construction.
JP2005375049A 2005-12-27 2005-12-27 Electronic component mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP4172485B2 (en)

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