JP4167351B2 - Partition panel mounting structure and fixture - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mounting structure and a mounting tool for a partition panel provided on a veranda or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As is well known, a partition panel (partition) is provided on the border with a neighboring house on the veranda (balcony) of a so-called mid-to-high-rise apartment. Such panels, once installed during construction, remain almost semi-permanently attached.
[0003]
A general partition panel mounting structure is as follows. That is, a rectangular partition panel is vertically placed between the veranda wall and the handrail, and the vertical frame on one long side is fixed to the handrail at two or three places via a fixture. It is attached by fixing the vertical frame on the long side to the wall surface at 3 to 5 locations with bolts through the fixtures.
[0004]
As an example of the partition panel mounting structure, as shown in FIG. 6, L-shaped mounting tools 64, 64 are fixed by embedded bottles 63, 63 provided on a wall surface 61 and a handrail 62. The vertical frames 65 a and 65 a of the partition panel 65 are brought into contact with the side surfaces, and these are fixed by fixing bolts 66 and 66.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The above-mentioned partition panel mounting structure is troublesome because the bolts or nuts cannot be turned unless there is an operator on both sides of the panel, but it is not necessary to remove the partition panel in daily life. There is no problem because there is not.
[0006]
However, when performing maintenance such as veranda coating, it is necessary to work across the dwelling units side by side on each floor. In such a case, there is inconvenience that it is impossible to travel through the veranda. Furthermore, in such a case, the presence of these panels is an obstacle in work, such as having to move with a scaffold provided outside the veranda.
[0007]
Moreover, also when using the scaffold which can move on a veranda along a dwelling unit, it has become a result by which the movement range is restrict | limited by presence of the panel for a partition. Therefore, when performing maintenance or the like, it is also possible to remove this panel temporarily so that each dwelling unit can freely pass through the veranda.
[0008]
However, as described above, the work for attaching and detaching the partition panel is troublesome, and when the construction does not end in one day, it must be attached once at night. Therefore, there is a problem that the work efficiency is significantly hindered.
[0009]
Moreover, the partition panel is required to have a function of blocking the line of sight as well as blocking human traffic at the boundary with the neighbor. Therefore, since the structure which has a large area and can block the field of view is adopted, the weight is increased and the wind pressure is also increased, so that the load on the fixture is increased. However, there is a problem that the configuration in which the above-described L-shaped fixtures 64 and 64 are fixed is insufficient in strength.
[0010]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to improve the work efficiency of the veranda maintenance and the like and to improve the strength of the partition panel by facilitating the attachment / detachment of the partition panel.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the partition panel mounting structure of the present invention has a handrail-side mounting tool that can swingably and slidably support the panel, and a groove that can hold the vertical frame of the panel. Attachment and opening / closing of the panel is facilitated by attaching via a wall surface side fixture comprising a groove-shaped member formed in a U-shaped cross section and a fixing bolt to which the vertical frame is attached. This realizes an improvement in work efficiency in panel mounting work and veranda maintenance.
[0012]
Specifically, one vertical frame of the panel is supported by a plurality of handrail side fixtures so as to be movable back and forth and swingable, and the other vertical frame of the panel is sandwiched in a groove portion of the wall surface side fixture, It is fixed with fixing bolts. As a result, when opening the panel in order to eliminate obstacles to traffic with the neighbors during maintenance of the veranda, the vertical frame on the wall surface side is grooved by removing the fixing bolt and sliding the panel to the handrail side. The panel is turned around the connecting member of the handrail side attachment tool, and this panel can be brought into contact with the handrail.
[0013]
Further, at least holes other than the holes near the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the fixing bolt mounting hole provided in the groove-shaped member are open at portions facing the handrail. This is because when the vertical frame is attached to or removed from the channel member, the fixing bolt can be kept inserted in the vertical frame, so that the bolt can be removed even if there is no other worker on the opposite side that is out of reach. It can be tightened and removed.
[0014]
Further, the wall surface side fixture is intended to realize a mounting structure excellent in strength by sandwiching a vertical frame in the groove portion of the channel member.
[0015]
The partition panel mounting structure described above is widely applicable to panel mounting structures in general by adopting a partition panel mounting tool, so it consists of a combination of handrail side mounting tools and wall surface mounting tools. The adoption of the present invention is made possible to promote the adoption of the present invention.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0017]
FIG. 1 shows a state in which a partition panel 1 is attached to a handrail 2a of a veranda 2 and a wall surface 2b of a dwelling unit by applying the present invention. The partition panel 1 adopts a panel according to the prior art, and includes a longitudinal frame 1a on one long side, a longitudinal frame 1b on the other long side, three lateral frames 1c, and these frames. The flexible board 1d is fixed.
[0018]
The panel 1 is attached to the veranda 2 with the handrail 2a side supported by two handrail side attachments 3 and 3, and the wall surface 2b side fixed by a wall surface side attachment 4 fixed perpendicularly to the wall surface. .
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 2, the handrail-side mounting tool 3 includes a fixing portion 5 and a support portion 6 that is supported by the fixing portion so as to be movable and swingable via a through bolt 8 that is a connecting member. . In the panel 1, one vertical frame 1a is attached by a support portion 6 and support bolts 7a and nuts 7b for attaching the panel to the support portion. The fixing portion 5 is fixed to the handrail 2a by an anchor bolt 9.
[0020]
The fixing portion 5 employs an aluminum extruded shape, and has a fixing portion 5a that is a portion that comes into contact with the handrail 2a and is fixed by an anchor bolt 9 and the like, and a long hole 5b that extends from the fixing portion toward the wall surface 2b. It consists of a slide part 5c.
[0021]
The support portion 6 is also made of an extruded aluminum material, and includes a holding portion 6a formed in an L shape and a connecting portion 6b formed at a base portion on one side of the holding portion. The connection between the fixed portion 5 and the support portion 6 is placed so that the support portion is perpendicular to the upper surface of the fixed portion, and a bolt is inserted through the insertion hole (not shown) of the connection portion and the elongated hole 5b of the fixed portion. This is done by inserting a connecting member 8 made of the above and fixing the tip of a bolt protruding downward with a nut (not shown).
[0022]
The wall surface side fixture 4 includes a groove-shaped member 11 having a U-shaped cross section having a groove portion 11a having a width capable of sandwiching the wall surface side vertical frame 1b, and a fixing bolt 12 and a nut 13 for fixing the sandwiched vertical frame. It is configured.
[0023]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the groove-shaped member 11 constituting the wall surface side fixture 4 cuts the aluminum channel according to the length of the long side (vertical frame) of the panel 1, and is fixed to the wall surface at the bottom side. There are 3 to 5 through-holes for the purpose. In addition, fixing holes 11 d and 11 e into which the fixing bolt 12 can be inserted are provided on both sides of the groove member 11. Among these fixing holes, the fixing holes 11d and 11d in the vicinity of both upper and lower ends are long holes in the horizontal direction in order to provide a margin for alignment, whereas the fixing holes 11e and 11e in the center are horizontal. One side of the long hole, that is, the part facing the handrail 2a is an opening that is cut out to the side as it is.
[0024]
This is because the fixing bolt 12 is inserted into the vertical frame of the panel in advance and the nut 13 is loosely screwed, and when the vertical frame is pushed into the groove 11a from the front of the groove member 11, the body of the bolt opens simultaneously. This means is adopted to enable insertion into the long hole 11e. Therefore, when this groove-shaped member is fixed to the wall surface 2b, since the portion facing the handrail 2a is an opening, the panel 1 can be inserted into and removed from the groove 11a with the fixing bolt 12 attached.
[0025]
Next, the mounting procedure of the panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
First, the fixing member 5 of the handrail side fixture 3 is attached to the handrail 2a using the anchor bolt 9. As the anchor bolt 9, a pilot hole is provided in advance at a predetermined position of the handrail 2a, and a hole-in anchor bolt is driven into this. The fixing member 5 abuts the fixing portion 5 a against the handrail and fixes it via the anchor bolt 9. At this time, the long hole 5b extends toward the wall surface and is attached so as to be vertical.
[0026]
In addition, when attaching the handrail side attachment tool 3 to metal support | pillars, such as aluminum, the fixing member 5 is fixed to the support | pillar 21 by the blind rivet 22 (refer FIG.2 (b)). In the drawing, the fixing member 5 is provided on the surface facing the wall surface of the column. However, in another type of fixing member, it may be provided on the side of the column.
[0027]
Next, the groove-shaped member 11 of the wall surface side fixture 4 is attached to the wall surface 2b. The anchor bolt 9 is driven in advance in advance, and the groove-shaped member 11 is inserted so as to be vertical and the groove portion 11a is directed toward the handrail side in accordance with this, and is fixed with a nut at a plurality of locations (FIG. 4 (b)). In addition, whichever order may be sufficient as the attachment order of the handrail side attachment tool 3 and the wall surface side attachment tool 4.
[0028]
Next, among the fixing holes previously drilled in the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side of the panel 1, a bolt 12 is previously inserted into a hole at an intermediate position excluding the upper and lower two holes, and the nut 13 is loosely screwed. Then, the barrel portion of the bolt is aligned with the opening hole 11e, the vertical frame 1b is fitted into the groove portion 11a, and after erection, the nut is tightened and fixed (see FIG. 4C). Subsequently, the nut 13 is screwed and fixed to the upper and lower mounting holes of the wall surface side vertical frame 1b and the mounting hole 11d of the groove member 11 from the back side through the fixing bolt 12 from the opposite side.
[0029]
Next, the inner side (see FIG. 2) of the L-shaped support portion 6a of the support member 6 is aligned with the vertical frame 1a on the handrail side of the panel 1, and the connecting portion 6b is the height of the slide portion 5c of the fixing member 5. Adjust the position so that Further, a mounting hole is drilled in the vertical frame 1a in accordance with a bolt hole previously drilled in the support portion 6a, and the bolt 7a is inserted from the back side and fixed with a nut 7b from the front side on the opposite side.
[0030]
Next, the connecting member (through bolt) 8 is inserted from above the connecting portion 6b of the support member, and the nut 8a is screwed into the lower end portion of the supporting member to complete the attachment of the handrail side vertical frame.
[0031]
Next, an operation for opening the panel and allowing the vehicle to pass through the border on the veranda will be described. First, the nut of the through-bolt 8 that is a connecting member is loosened to be slidable and swingable. Next, it removes from the fixing holes 1e and 1e by the reverse operation when attaching the upper and lower fixing bolts 12 and 12 of the wall surface side mounting tool 4. Next, after loosening the nut at the center, the panel 1 is slid to the handrail side. At this time, the fixing bolt 12 at the center of the wall surface side vertical frame 1b can be easily detached from the opening fixing hole 11e.
[0032]
Further, the support member 6 of the handrail-side fixture 3 moves in the direction of approaching with the connecting member toward the handrail 2a on the slide portion 5c because the connecting member 9 can advance and retreat in the long hole 5b. Let
[0033]
As a result, the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side is detached from the groove 11a of the wall surface side fixture 4, and can swing around the connecting member 9 of the handrail side fixture 3. Therefore, the panel 1 that has become swingable is gently rotated until it comes into contact with the handrail 2a, and the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side is fixed to the handrail 1a by using clamping means or the like (see FIG. 5).
[0034]
As described above, the maintenance of the veranda is performed in a state where the panel 1 is kept open by maintaining the panel 1 in an open state. However, these operations are not completed in one day but are carried over to the next day or later. In some cases, leaving it open at night has privacy and security problems. Therefore, it is necessary to temporarily mount the panel and then open it again the next day.
[0035]
In this case, as long as strong winds are not expected, it is only necessary to perform temporary fixing in the following manner. First, the panel is returned from the open state to the closed position, and the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side is inserted into the groove 11a of the wall surface side fixture 4. At this time, it is only necessary to remove the two fixing bolts 12 and 12 at the central portion and lightly fix the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side of the panel with either the fixing bolt 12 near the upper end or the lower end. As a result, when the panel is opened again the next day, the attaching / detaching operation is remarkably simplified.
[0036]
After the work such as maintenance is completed, the panel is returned to the normal state again. In this case, the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side is completely fixed with the four fixing bolts, and the handrail side fitting 3 All that is necessary is to fix the support member 6 by tightening the through-bolts 8 tightly.
[0037]
As described above, in addition to the advantage that the work of attaching / detaching, opening and closing the partition panel is facilitated, the present invention is inexpensive and supports both sides of the panel because the wall surface side fixture is composed of a groove-shaped member. By doing so, it is excellent in strength. In addition, since the vertical frame 1b on the wall surface side is fitted into the groove-shaped member 11, no gap is generated between the wall surface and the panel. This has the advantage of helping to protect your privacy, such as not having to worry about your neighbors.
[0038]
As described above, the present invention can be easily implemented by anyone as long as the partition panel is combined with a plurality of handrail side mounting tools 3 and the wall surface side mounting tools 4 to prepare a set of partition panel mounting tools. Therefore, if it is possible to collectively supply a set of fixtures corresponding to the type of partition panel and the structure of the handrail, a contractor such as a condominium can obtain the required number of sets of fixtures as described above. The mounting structure of the partition panel can be easily adopted.
[0039]
Note that the structure of the panel is not limited to that shown in the drawing, and can be applied to various types of panels. Furthermore, although there are four fixing points on the wall surface side, the central bolts provided in addition to the upper and lower fixing bolts may be any number of two or more.
[0040]
Moreover, each material of an above-described fixture is an example, and if it is excellent in intensity | strength and durability, it does not concern on stainless steel material or aluminum material.
[0041]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the operation of attaching and detaching the partition panel and the opening and closing operation of the panel are facilitated, so that the installation of the panel and the maintenance work of the veranda are extremely facilitated. Moreover, since the wall surface side fixture is comprised by the groove-shaped member, while being able to enlarge the support strength of a panel, since a clearance gap does not arise between a wall surface and a panel, the function of privacy protection improves.
[0042]
In addition, the fixing bolt holes provided in the groove-shaped member of the wall surface side fixture can be saved by opening and closing the panel by opening the part facing the handrail, except for the holes near the upper and lower ends. Bolts can be tightened and removed by a single operation during operation.
[0043]
Furthermore, since the fixture of this invention does not choose the kind of panel, it can be employ | adopted as an attachment structure of the partition panel using many types of panels. Therefore, if it is possible to supply a combination of a plurality of handrail-side fixtures and wall-side fixtures as a set of partition panel fixtures, there is an effect of contributing to the spread of the panel mounting structure of the present invention. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a panel mounting structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 1B-B.
FIGS. 3A and 3B show attachment points in a wall surface side fixture, wherein FIG. 3A is a perspective view and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a procedure for attaching a panel.
FIG. 5 is a side view showing that the panel is in an open state.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Panel 1a, 1b Vertical frame 2 Veranda 2a Handrail 2b Wall surface 3 Handrail side attachment tool 4 Wall surface side attachment tool 5 Fixing member 5b Long hole 5c Slide part 6 Support part 8 Connecting member (through bolt)
11 Channel member 11a Groove parts 11d, 11e Fixing hole 12 Fixing bolt

Claims (4)

A partition panel mounting structure that is mounted via a plurality of handrail-side mounting tools that support the partition panel provided on the veranda on the handrail side, and a wall surface-side mounting tool that is supported on the wall surface side of the dwelling unit,
The handrail-side fixture is fixed to the handrail, holds a fixing member having a slide portion formed so that a long hole for attachment extends toward the wall surface, and one vertical frame of the panel, The support member is provided so as to be movable back and forth and swingably through a connecting member inserted through the long hole.
The wall surface-side fixture includes a groove-shaped member formed in a U-shaped cross section having a length corresponding to the long side of the panel and a groove portion for sandwiching the vertical frame of the long side, and the vertical frame as the groove-shaped member. With fixing bolts attached to
One vertical frame of the panel is supported by a plurality of handrail side attachments so as to be movable back and forth and swingable, and the other vertical frame of the panel is sandwiched in the groove portion of the wall surface side attachments. A partition panel mounting structure characterized by being fixed by the above-described fixing bolts. In Claim 1, among the fixing holes of the fixing bolts provided in the channel member, holes other than the fixing holes in the vicinity of the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel are open at portions facing the handrail. A partition panel mounting structure characterized by having It is configured by combining a plurality of handrail side attachments that support the partition panel provided on the veranda on the handrail side, and a wall surface side attachment that is supported on the wall surface side of the dwelling unit ,
The handrail-side fixture is fixed to the handrail and holds a fixing member having a slide portion formed so that a long hole for attachment extends toward the wall surface, and one vertical frame of the panel, The support member is provided so as to be movable back and forth and swingably through a connecting member inserted through the long hole.
The wall surface-side fixture includes a groove-shaped member formed in a U-shaped cross section having a length corresponding to the long side of the panel and a groove portion for sandwiching the vertical frame of the long side, and the vertical frame as the groove-shaped member. With fixing bolts attached to
One vertical frame of the panel is supported by a plurality of handrail side attachments so as to be movable back and forth and swingable, and the other vertical frame of the panel is sandwiched in the groove portion of the wall surface side attachments. A partition panel fixture, wherein the partition panel is fixed by the fixing bolt . In Claim 3, among the fixing holes of the fixing bolts provided in the channel member, holes other than the fixing holes in the vicinity of the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the panel are open at portions facing the handrail. A partition panel fixture characterized by comprising:

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