JP2002364064A - Mounting structure of partition board - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow an improvement in the efficiency and accuracy of execution of repair work for a building and the like by providing a mounting structure which enables easy opening/closing of a partition board in the execution of the repair work and the like. SOLUTION: In the mounting structure of the partition board 1, one side end of the partition board 1 is pivoted on the side of a balustrade by a hinge 10, the other side end thereof is fixed on the side of a building frame by a fixing implement 11, and fixation of the other side end of the partition board 1 by the fixing implement 11 is released so that the partition board 1 can be opened/closed in such a manner that a side end of the balustrade serves as a center of the opening/closing.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a partition board installed as a border or a blindfold between adjacent rooms on a veranda or a balcony of a building such as an apartment.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A partition board is composed of a metal peripheral frame having left and right vertical frames and upper and lower horizontal frames, and a board body attached to the peripheral frame. In order to break through to the next room side by piercing in the case of emergency, it is formed of easily breakable material such as gypsum board. Conventionally, when installing a partition board, one vertical frame side of the peripheral frame is fixed to the building body side, and the other vertical frame side is fixed to the handrail side by fixtures including bolts.

[0003]

According to the mounting structure in which both end portions of the partition board are fixed to the building frame side and the handrail side by the fixtures, for example, the outer wall and floor of an apartment building can be used. When performing renovation work on common area maintenance, the partition board is very troublesome to remove, so in order to keep it installed, the partition boards will be in the way during construction and the verandas in the adjacent rooms will be You cannot go back and forth directly, so you must get over the railing on the veranda, move to the scaffold installed outside the handrail, and from there go over the handrail again, you will not be able to move to the veranda in the next room, Was very bad. Further, when painting the outer wall of the building or the floor of the veranda, there is another problem that it is difficult to work at a place where the partition board is installed, and there is a part that cannot be worked.

[0004] In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a mounting structure that allows the partition board to be opened and closed when performing a renovation work of a building, etc., so that it is possible to pass between adjacent rooms. It is an object of the present invention to be able to improve construction efficiency and construction accuracy such as.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partition board mounting structure in which one end of the partition board 1 is hinged to a building frame 8 or a handrail 9 by a hinge 10, The side end is fixed to the handrail 9 side or the building frame 8 side by the fixture 11, and the fixing of the other end of the board by the fixture 11 is released, so that the partition board 1 is centered on one end. It is characterized in that it can be pivotally opened and closed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the mounting structure of the partition board according to the first aspect, a side on which one end of the partition board 1 is pivotally mounted by the hinge 10 is a handrail 9 side. .

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the partition board mounting structure according to the first or second aspect, the hinge 10 is provided at one end of each of the pair of mounting plates 12 and 13 with a bent portion piece having an L-shaped cross section. Pin insertion circular pipe portions 14 and 15 are connected to each other via 12a and 13a, and a pair of mounting plates 12 and 13 are pivotally connected to each other by inserting a pivot pin 16 into these circular pipe portions 14 and 15. It is characterized by being worn.

A fourth aspect of the present invention is a partition board mounting structure according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein
Each of the mounting plates 12 and 13 has a long hole 1 for inserting a bolt and / or a screw which is long in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the circular tube portions 14 and 15.
7, 18, and 19 are provided.

[0009]

1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a veranda of a building, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1, FIG. 3A is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. FIG. 2B is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line ZZ of FIG. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a partition board which is installed on a veranda as a boundary between adjacent rooms or as a blindfold, etc., and is made of a metal comprising left and right vertical frames 2, 2, upper and lower horizontal frames 3, 4 and a middle horizontal frame 5. And a board body 7, 7 fitted in the surrounding frame 6, and each board body 7 is formed of an easily breakable material such as a gypsum board in case of an unexpected situation such as a fire. . 8 is a concrete frame wall of the building, 9 is a concrete handrail wall on the veranda, and S is a slab wall.

In this partition board 1, one vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 is pivotally connected to the handrail wall 9 of the veranda by hinges 10 at two upper and lower positions, and the other vertical frame 2 is positioned at the upper and lower and three intermediate positions. The partition board 1 is fixed to the concrete frame wall 8 of the building by the fixture 11 and the partition board 1 is fixed to the other vertical frame 2 by releasing the fixation of the other vertical frame 2 by the fixture 11. It can be opened and closed around the wearing part.

The structure for mounting the partition board 1 will be described in more detail. First, as shown in FIGS. Bent piece 12 bent in a shape
a, 13a through which pin-inserting circular pipe portions 14 and 15 are connected in series, and pivotal pins 16 are inserted through these circular pipe portions 14 and 15 so that the mounting plates 12 and 13 are pivotally attached to each other. Things
The one mounting plate 12 has a long bolt insertion hole 17 and a long screw insertion long hole 1
8 is provided, and the other mounting plate 13 has a circular tube portion 15.
A long bolt insertion hole 19 extending in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the bolt is provided.

In order to pivot the peripheral frame 6 of the partition board 1 to the handrail wall 9 of the veranda by using the hinge 10,
One of the attachment plates 12 of each hinge 10 is attached to predetermined upper and lower portions of one of the vertical frames 2 of the peripheral frame 6 with bolts 20, nuts 21 and screws 22. That is, the vertical frame 2 is provided with a bolt insertion hole in advance, and the bolt insertion slot 1 of the mounting plate 12 is provided.
7, a bolt 20 is inserted into a bolt insertion hole of the vertical frame 2 and tightened with a nut 21, and a screw 22 is screwed into the long hole 18 for screw insertion of the mounting plate 12 into the vertical frame 2.
The mounting plate 12 is fixed to the vertical frame 2. The other mounting plate 13 is
Hole-in anchor 23 on concrete handrail wall 9
By screwing an anchor bolt 24 through the bolt insertion slot 19 and tightening, the hole-in anchor 2
3 is opened and fixed to the handrail wall 9. At this time, the mounting plate 1
The mounting positions of the bolts 2 and 13 can be appropriately adjusted using the bolt insertion slots 17 and 19 and the screw insertion slots 18.

As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing tool 11 is formed by integrally projecting a mounting piece 25b to a U-shaped fitting piece 25a fitted to the vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 of the partition board 1. A U-shaped fitting portion 25a of the mounting hardware 25 is fitted to the vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 and fixed by rivets 26, and a hole-in anchor 27 is attached to the frame wall 8.
Is tightened by screwing the anchor bolt 28 through a bolt insertion hole (not shown) of the mounting piece 25b.
The free end side vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 is attached to and fixed to the frame wall 8.

As described above, the partition board 1 whose both ends are attached to the skeleton wall 8 and the handrail wall 9,
It is a partition plate or a blindfold that separates the veranda of the building at the border of the adjacent room, so it is not always removed in this state of attachment, but for example, maintenance and repair work on common areas of the building In addition, by removing the fixing tool 11, the peripheral frame 6 to which the hinge 10 is attached can be pivotally opened and closed about the pivotal end side vertical frame 2 as a center.

To make the partition board 1 openable and closable, as shown in FIG. 2, the bolt 28 is first loosened and removed from the hole-in anchor 27.
Since the mounting hardware 25 fixed to the free end side vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 is in contact with the skeleton wall 8 by simply removing the partition 8, the partition board 1 cannot be opened. The bolt 20 and the screw 22 that fix the board-side mounting plate 12 to the vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 are loosened, and the peripheral frame 6 is moved toward the handrail wall 9 by using the long holes 17 and 18 through which these are inserted. By sliding, an appropriate gap is formed between the mounting hardware 25 in the vertical frame 2 on the free end portion side of the peripheral frame 6 and the skeleton wall 8, and then the partition board 1 is removed.
The peripheral frame 6 to which the hinge 10 is attached is pivotally opened around the pivotal end side as shown by the solid line in FIG. The mounting hardware 25 may be removed from the vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6.

By opening the partition board 1 in this manner, during the renovation work of the building, it is possible to directly move between the porches in the adjacent rooms, and it is not necessary to get over the handrail of the porch as in the conventional case. Work loss is small and construction efficiency is very good.
When the floor of the veranda is repaired or painted, the work where the partition board 1 has been installed can be easily performed, and the construction efficiency and the construction accuracy can be improved.

As shown in this embodiment, the hinge 1
If the side on which the one end of the partition board 1 is pivotally attached is designated as the side of the handrail wall 9, the board mounting portion on the skeleton wall 8 side can be completely opened.
The outer wall repairing work and the painting work can be greatly facilitated, whereby the construction efficiency can be improved and the construction accuracy can be improved.

A hinge 10 used to pivotally connect one end of the partition board 1 to the handrail wall 9 is bent at one end of each of the mounting plates 12 and 13 so as to be bent in an L-shaped cross section. Circular tube part 1 for pin insertion through pieces 12a and 13a
4, 15 are connected in series, and each mounting plate 12,
13 and a pin piece 1 between the pin insertion pipe sections 14 and 15
2a, 13a, each mounting plate 12,
Since the pin insertion circular pipe portions 14 and 15 no longer exist on the surface along the mounting surfaces 12o and 13o of the mounting plate 13, the mounting position of the partition board 1 with respect to the mounting plate 12 is determined along the mounting surface 12o of the mounting plate 12. Can be changed and adjusted relatively largely, so that a gap between one end of the partition board 1 and the handrail wall 9 or a gap between the other end of the board 1 and the body wall 8 can be adjusted. The gap can be adjusted over a considerable range.

FIG. 2 shows a state in which the vertical frame 2 at the pivotal end of the peripheral frame 6 of the partition board 1 is slid in a direction approaching the handrail wall 9 along the mounting surface 12 o of the mounting plate 12. Shown by lines. Incidentally, the hinge generally used conventionally does not correspond to the bent portions 12a and 13a as described above, and the pin insertion circular pipe portion is directly provided at one end of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted. Since the pin insertion circular pipe portion is configured to protrude above the plane along the plane, the range in which the mounting position of the partition board 1 can be displaced along the mounting surface of the mounting plate is extremely small, and can hardly be adjusted.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a veranda of a building similar to that of FIG. 1. The handrail of the veranda shown in FIG. 1 is a concrete handrail wall 9, whereas the handrail is used here. An embodiment is shown in which a partition board 1 is attached to a rectangular tubular handrail support 31 and a skeleton wall 8, which are made of aluminum lattice handrails. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line WW of FIG. 6, and FIG.

The hinge 10 shown in this embodiment is almost the same as that shown in FIGS.
6 is different from the case of FIGS. 1 to 4. That is, the hinge 10 is provided at one end of each of the pair of mounting plates 12 and 13 with the bent pieces 12a and 13a.
The pin insertion circular pipes 14 and 15 are connected to each other via a through hole, and the pivot pins 16 are inserted through these circular pipe sections 14 and 15. Two upper and lower mounting plates 12 and 13 are respectively connected to the pivot pins 16. On the other hand, they are attached via circular pipe portions 14 and 15 so as to be located in the same direction, and a long hole 17 for inserting a bolt and a long hole 18 for inserting a screw are provided on each of the mounting plates 12 and 13. Incidentally, in the hinge 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, as can be seen from FIG. 2, the upper and lower two mounting plates 12 and 13 are respectively connected to the pivot pin 1.
6 so that the upper and lower sides are opposite to each other.
15 is attached.

When one end of the partition board 1 is pivotally attached to the handrail support 31 of the veranda by the hinges 10, one of the mounting plates 12 of each hinge 10 is connected to the bolt insertion slot 17 through the peripheral frame 6. A bolt 20 is passed through a bolt through hole (not shown) provided in the vertical frame and tightened with a nut 21, and a screw 22 is screwed into the vertical frame 2 from the screw insertion long hole 18 to fix the other mounting plate 13. A bolt 32 is passed through the bolt insertion hole (not shown) of the rectangular tubular handrail support 31 from the bolt insertion long hole 17 and tightened with a nut 33, and a screw 34 is screwed into the handrail support 31 from the screw insertion long hole 18. Fixed by. Also in this case, the mounting plates 12 and 13 are provided with the bolt insertion slots 17 and 18.
The mounting position can be adjusted as needed. The other end of the partition board 1 is fixed by a fixture 11.
It is attached and fixed to the frame wall 8. This fixture 11 is the same as the embodiment shown in FIGS.

The hinge 10 of this embodiment is shown in FIGS.
As can be seen from the figure, the circular tube portion 1 is so arranged that the upper and lower two mounting plates 12 and 13 are respectively positioned in the same direction with respect to the pivot pin 16.
Since the mounting plate 13 is mounted via the rails 4 and 15, the mounting plate 13 on the handrail side can be mounted on the handrail support 31 on a plane 35 along the board body 7 of the partition board 1. That is, the upper and lower mounting plates 12 and 13 are
The hinge 10 attached in the same direction as 6 is effective when the handrail support 31 for attaching the handrail-side mounting plate 13 is installed in the same position as the position where the partition board 1 is installed. Also in this case, the mounting position of the partition board 1 relative to the board-side mounting plate 12 can be changed and adjusted relatively significantly.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS.
The handrail support 31 for attaching the handrail-side mounting plate 13 is formed of a square material, but FIG. 9 shows a hand made of a substantially H-shaped cross-section extending from the floor to the ceiling of the veranda. The embodiment in the case where the handrail-side mounting plate 13 of the hinge 10 is mounted on the rail support 36 is shown. The arrangement state of the hinge 10 in this embodiment, and the mounting structure of the board-side mounting plate 12 and the mounting structure of the handrail-side mounting plate 13 of the hinge 10 are the same as those in the embodiments of FIGS. The description is omitted.

As described above, when installing the partition board 1 on the veranda, one end of the partition board 1 is pivotally connected to the handrail side of the veranda by the hinge 10, and the other end is connected to the fixture 11. Since it is fixed to the building frame wall 8 side, for example, in the case of repair work of a common part of the building, the fixing of the fixing device 11 to the other end of the board is released, so that the vertical frame to which the hinge 10 is attached 2 can be pivotally opened about the pivot end side. By opening the partition board 1 in this way, during construction, the porch of the next room can be directly moved back and forth between the adjacent rooms, so that the work loss is small, the construction efficiency is extremely improved, and the floor of the veranda is repaired,
In the case of painting, the work where the partition board 1 is installed can be sufficiently performed. Further, if the side on which the one end of the partition board 1 is pivoted by the hinge 10 is set to the handrail wall 9 as described above, the board mounting portion on the skeleton wall 8 side can be completely opened. The outer wall repairing work and the painting work of No. 8 are very easy to perform, and it is possible to improve construction efficiency and construction accuracy.

During the above-mentioned renovation work, in most cases, residents live in the building. After completion of the work on that day, the partition board 1 is closed, and the free end is closed. It is locked on the skeleton wall 8 side. In this case, for example, a wing bolt (not shown) is screwed into the hole-in anchor 27 on the skeleton wall 8 from the mounting portion piece 25b of the mounting hardware 25 mounted on the vertical frame 2 of the peripheral frame 6 to fasten the lock. What should I do?

The partition board mounting structure according to the present invention may be implemented as a mounting structure for newly installing a partition board when a building is newly constructed, or in a building that has been several years old, May be temporarily removed, and the partition board may be mounted by the mounting structure of the present invention.

[0028]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partition board mounting structure in which one end of the partition board is pivotally connected to a building frame or a handrail by a hinge, and the other end is manually fixed by a fixture. Since it is fixed to the sliding side or the building frame side, for example, in the case of renovation work of a common part of the building, the partition board is opened and closed by releasing the fixing of the board by the fixture. Can be. Therefore, during the construction, it will be possible to go directly to the veranda of the next room to each other,
There is no need to overcome the handrails of the veranda as in the past, reducing work loss, greatly improving construction efficiency, and installing a partition board when repairing or painting the floor of the veranda. Since the work of the part can be easily performed, the construction efficiency can be improved as well as the construction efficiency can be improved.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the side on which one end of the partition board is pivoted by the hinge is the handrail side, the board mounting portion on the building frame side can be completely opened. In addition, the outer wall repairing work and the painting work of the building can be easily performed, and the improvement of the construction efficiency and the construction accuracy can be achieved.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the hinge has a pin insertion circular pipe portion connected to one end of each of the pair of mounting plates via a bent piece having an L-shaped cross section. The pair of mounting plates are pivotally connected to each other by inserting a pivot pin into the pipe portion, and a bent piece is interposed between each mounting plate and the pin insertion circular tube portion. However, since the pin insertion circular tube section does not exist on the surface along the mounting surface of each mounting plate, the mounting position of the partition board with respect to the partition board side mounting plate is relatively large along the mounting surface of this mounting plate. Therefore, the gap formed between the pivot-side end surface of the partition board and the handrail or the body wall can be adjusted over a considerable range.

As described in claim 4, each mounting plate of the hinge is provided with a long bolt and / or a long hole for inserting a screw in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the circular tube portion. The mounting position of the mounting plate can be appropriately adjusted by the through-hole or the screw-through slot.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a veranda of a building showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

3A is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 2, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a partition board is opened.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a veranda of a building showing another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line WW of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the hinge shown in FIGS.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view similar to FIGS. 2 and 6, showing a pivoted portion of a partition board in still another embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line QQ in FIG. 9;

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition board 6 Perimeter frame 7 Board body 8 Building frame wall 9 Handrail wall 10 Hinge 11 Fixtures 12,13 Mounting plates 12a, 13a Bending piece 14,15 Hinged circular pipe part 16 Pivot pin 17,18, 19 Slotted hole in hinge mounting plate

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. One end of a partition board is hinged to a building frame or a handrail side such as a veranda by a hinge, and the other end is fixed to a handrail side or a building frame by a fixture. A mounting structure for a partition board, wherein the partition board is rotatable about one end by releasing the fixing of the other end of the board by the fixture. 2. The partition board mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a side to which one end of the partition board is pivoted by the hinge is a handrail side. 3. The hinge has a pin insertion circular pipe portion connected to one end of each of a pair of mounting plates via a bent portion piece having an L-shaped cross section, and a pivot pin is connected to the circular pipe portion. The partition board mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the pair of mounting plates are pivotally attached to each other by inserting the partition board. 4. The hinge mounting plate according to claim 1, wherein a long bolt and / or a long hole for screw insertion are provided in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the circular tube portion. The mounting structure of the partition board described in.