JP4159573B2 - 3D parking system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a three-dimensional parking system provided with a lifting device.

As this type of three-dimensional parking system, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a system capable of parking a vehicle on a basement and an upper floor.
JP 2001-123686 A

  By the way, from the viewpoint of safety such as theft prevention, a highly-preferred vehicle may be parked on the upper floor. However, when it is desired to wash a vehicle parked on the upper floor, conventionally, it has been necessary to wash the car after it has been lowered to the basement. This is because if a vehicle parked on the upper floor of a multi-story parking system is washed on the upper floor, sewage generated by the car wash may be scattered on the basement and contaminate vehicles parked on the basement. .

  In particular, for people who like cars, they frequently wash cars with high taste. Each time, as described above, it took time and labor to lower it to the basement. As described above, it is desired that a vehicle having a particularly high preference can be washed in a state where it is parked on the upper floor while ensuring safety by parking on the upper floor.

  This invention is made in view of such a situation, and it aims at providing the three-dimensional parking system which enables a car wash etc. in the state which parked the vehicle parked on the upper floor on the upper floor.

The three-dimensional parking system of the present invention is characterized by including a main body portion, an elevating floor, and a sealing means. Here, the main body portion includes a frame portion fixed on the base, and an upper stage fixing portion fixed to the frame portion so as to be substantially horizontal with respect to the base above the lower end of the frame portion. Have. The elevating floor can be mounted with a vehicle, can move up and down at least between the base and the upper stage fixing part, and is positioned on the same plane as the upper stage fixing part when ascending, and between the upper stage fixing part when ascending This is a floor in which a gap is formed . The sealing means is a means for sealing a gap between the upper stage fixing part and the elevating floor at the time of ascent, which is disposed on at least one of the upper stage fixing part and the elevating floor.

  By providing the sealing means in this way, it is possible to prevent water or the like from leaking into the basement from between the upper stage fixing portion and the lift floor. That is, even if a vehicle parked on the upper floor is washed in a state where it is parked on the upper floor, it is possible to prevent sewage generated by the car wash from scattering between the upper stage fixing portion and the lift floor to the basement. Therefore, the vehicle parked on the upper floor can be washed while parked on the upper floor. In other words, a vehicle having a particularly high preference can be washed while parked on the upper floor while ensuring safety.

  The multi-story parking system of the present invention further includes a fluid discharge means that is fixed to the frame part or the upper stage fixing part and that discharges fluid flowing through the upper stage fixing part or the lifting floor to the base side when the lifting floor is raised. May be. For example, the fluid discharge means is a drain hose. For example, the drain hose is fixed to the frame portion so that the upper end is fixed to the upper stage fixing portion or the lifting floor and the lower end side is slightly above the base and faces the base. By this fluid discharge means, when a vehicle parked on the upper floor is washed with the vehicle parked on the upper floor, sewage generated by the car wash can be reliably discharged to the base. Furthermore, when discharging sewage etc., it can prevent more reliably that sewage etc. are scattered to a basement.

  Moreover, you may make it the main-body part of the three-dimensional parking system of this invention have a wall part which forms a vehicle arrangement | positioning space with the upper stage fixing | fixed part and the raising / lowering floor at the time of a raise further above an upper stage fixing | fixed part. This wall part consists of a side wall, a ceiling wall, etc., for example. By forming a closed vehicle arrangement space in this way, even if a vehicle parked on the upper floor is washed in a state where it is parked on the upper floor, sewage generated by the car wash is more reliably scattered to the basement. Can be prevented. As described above, by providing the fluid discharge means, it is possible to reliably discharge the sewage accumulated in the vehicle arrangement space to the outside.

  When it has a wall part which forms a vehicle arrangement | positioning space, it is good for the said wall part to make it form at least one part with a transparent material. Thereby, the vehicle arrangement space of the upper floor part can be used as a showroom. In particular, a person who likes a car has a feeling that he / she wants a person who passes through a neighborhood to see a highly-preferred vehicle. For such a person, by using at least a part of the wall portion as a transparent material, it is possible to provide a showroom in which the vehicle is exhibited while providing a function as a parking lot that can ensure high safety.

  When the vehicle arrangement space is a showroom, the main body may further include an illumination device that can illuminate the vehicle arrangement space. The vehicle arrangement space on the upper floor where the vehicle is parked can be a better showroom. In addition, when a vehicle parked on the upper floor is washed, the vehicle can be washed more favorably regardless of day or night.

  Moreover, the raising / lowering floor | bed of the multi-story parking system of this invention is good also as arrange | positioning a vehicle below at the time of a raise. Thereby, it can be used as at least a two-stage parking lot.

  Moreover, the frame part of the three-dimensional parking system of this invention may be arrange | positioned adjacent to a housing part, and you may make it an upper stage fixing | fixed part communicate with the upper floor of a housing part. Thus, the movement from the upper floor of the housing part to the upper floor part of the multi-story parking system is bothered by communicating the upper floor of the housing part (for example, the second floor) and the upper floor part of the multi-story parking system. It becomes possible without getting off. That is, the upper floor part of the housing part and the upper floor part of the three-dimensional parking system are very close to each other. That is, it is possible to feel as if the upper floor portion of the three-dimensional parking system is inside the house. For those who like cars in particular, even when they are living inside a house, they can have a close relationship with a vehicle parked on the upper floor.

  In this case, the frame portion is fixed to the side wall of the housing portion, and the upper fixing portion is located at the same height as the upper floor of the housing portion, and communicates with the upper floor of the housing portion by opening the door of the housing portion. You may do it. Thereby, the feeling as if the upper floor part of a three-dimensional parking system exists in a house can be held more. Therefore, even when living inside the house, it is possible to have a closer relationship with the vehicle parked on the upper floor.

  According to the three-dimensional parking system of the present invention, a car parked on the upper floor can be washed with the vehicle parked on the upper floor.

  Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The arrangement concept of the multi-story parking system 100 of this embodiment is demonstrated with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a layout diagram illustrating a state in which the three-dimensional parking system 100 according to the present embodiment is disposed adjacent to a housing part 200. Specifically, FIG. 1A is a front view of the layout drawing, and FIG. 1B is a right side view of the layout drawing.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the multi-story parking system 100 of this embodiment is a two-stage multi-story parking system. That is, the vehicle can be parked in the upper floor space (vehicle arrangement space in the present invention) and the basement space of the three-dimensional parking system 100. The three-dimensional parking system 100 is arranged and fixed adjacent to the housing part 200. And the side wall of the housing part 200 also serves as a part of the side wall of the multi-story parking system 100. Specifically, the side wall of the housing unit 200 also serves as a wall plate on one side (left side in FIG. 1A) and rear (right side in FIG. 1B) of the multi-story parking system 100. And the door 8 is formed in the side wall of the 2nd floor part of the housing part 200 which also serves as the side wall of the three-dimensional parking system 100. That is, the door 8 communicates the second floor portion of the housing part 200 with the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100. Therefore, by opening the door 8, the second floor portion of the housing part 200 and the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100 can be moved.

  Next, with reference to FIGS. 2-6, the structure of the multi-story parking system 100 is demonstrated in detail. FIG. 2 shows an external view of the multi-story parking system 100. Specifically, FIG. 2A is an external front view of the multi-story parking system 100, and FIG. 2B is an external right side view of the multi-story parking system 100. FIG. 3 shows a diagram of the multi-story parking system 100 in a state where the basement wall board 6 and the upper floor board 7 are removed. Specifically, FIG. 3A is a front view of the multi-story parking system 100 in the state, and FIG. 3B is a right side view of the multi-story parking system 100 in the state. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the elevating floor 1 and the sealing material 3. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. Hereinafter, the front-rear and left-right directions refer to the front-rear, left-right directions in FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the multi-story parking system 100 includes a main body, an elevating device, a sealing material 3, and a drain pipe 12.

  The main body is a portion fixed to the ground (base). The main body includes a fixed frame 5, an upper fixed floor 2, an upper fixed floor support 10, a ceiling wall 4, an upper floor side wall 7, a basement side wall 6, and a lighting device 11.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the fixed frame (frame portion in the present invention) 5 is erected on the concrete which is the ground at equal intervals of 4 each on the left and right. The shape of the area surrounded by the fixed frame 5 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped. The length of the fixed frame 5 is a length that can be used as a two-stage parking space. The height of each floor is approximately the same as the height of each floor of the housing part 200. Further, the four fixed frames 5 on the left side are fixed to the side wall of the housing part 200. Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, the leftmost fixed frame 5 on the left side is positioned on the back side from the door 8 of the housing part 200.

  The upper fixed floor (upper fixed portion in the present invention) 2 has a substantially rectangular outer shape inscribed inside the fixed frame 5, and a rectangular hole is formed in the center so that the vehicle can pass in the vertical direction. The upper fixed floor 2 is fixedly disposed on the fixed frame 5 so as to be substantially parallel to the ground in the vicinity of the middle of the fixed frame 5 in the height direction. Furthermore, the upper fixed floor 2 has the same height as the floor of the second floor portion of the housing part 200.

  The upper fixed floor support 10 is a member that supports and fixes the upper fixed floor 2 with respect to the fixed frame 5 as shown in FIGS. The upper fixed floor 2 is fixed to the fixed frame 5 at a substantially right angle by the upper fixed floor support 10. The upper fixed floor support 10 may have a structure in which the upper fixed floor 2 is fitted by, for example, a pin structure or a hinge structure. Thereby, as will be described later, the lower surface of the upper fixed floor 2 is pressed from the lower side by the elevating floor 1, so that the upper fixed floor 2 is prevented from being damaged by the pressing force.

  The ceiling wall (wall portion in the present invention) 4 is a wall that covers the upper end side of the fixed frame 5, and is fixed to the upper end of the fixed frame 5 so as to be substantially parallel to the ground.

  The upper floor side wall (wall portion in the present invention) 7 is a wall that covers the upper floor of the fixed frame 5 between the upper fixed floor 2 and the upper end of the fixed frame 5, that is, the second floor portion. Furthermore, the upper floor side wall 7 is a wall that covers the near side and the right side of the side surface side of the fixed frame 5. This upper floor side wall 7 is formed of a member whose lower side is transparent from the middle in the height direction. That is, the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100 can be visually recognized from the outside of the multi-story parking system 100 through the transparent portion of the upper floor side wall 7. That is, the upper floor space of the three-dimensional parking system 100 is used as a so-called showroom.

  The basement side wall 6 is a wall that covers the side of the fixed frame 5 between the upper fixed floor 2 and the ground, that is, the first floor portion. Furthermore, the upper floor side wall 7 is a wall that covers the near side and the right side of the side surface side of the fixed frame 5. However, the basement side wall 6 on the front side is provided with a shutter that can be opened and closed. That is, by opening this shutter, it is possible to store and unload the vehicle. Furthermore, the basement side wall 6 has the same design as the outer wall of the housing part 200. That is, the design is such that the basement side wall 6 can be equated with the outer wall of the housing part 200.

  A plurality of lighting devices 11 are fixed to the ceiling wall 4. The lighting device 11 is a device that illuminates the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100. The lighting device 11 is used particularly when the upper floor space is used as a showroom or when the vehicle is washed in the upper floor space.

  Here, the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100 is formed by the upper fixed floor 2, the ceiling wall 4, the upper floor side wall 7, and the lift floor 1 in the raised state. In addition, the basement space of the multi-story parking system 100 is formed by the upper fixed floor 2, the basement side wall 6, and the lift floor 1 in the raised state.

  The lifting device includes a lifting column 9, a lifting floor 1, and a lifting drive (not shown). The elevating column 9 is a column that can move up and down, and is incorporated in the basement space. When the lifting column 9 is raised, the upper end of the lifting column 9 is raised to a height at which the upper fixed floor 2 is fixed. On the other hand, when the lifting column 9 is lowered, the upper end of the lifting column 9 is positioned at substantially the same height as the concrete that is the ground.

  The elevator floor 1 is fixed to the upper end of the elevator column 9 so as to be substantially horizontal to the ground. The elevating floor 1 has a substantially rectangular shape substantially the same as a substantially rectangular hole formed in the center of the upper fixed floor 2. That is, when the lifting column 9 is raised, the lifting floor 1 is fitted into a substantially rectangular hole formed at the center of the upper fixed floor 2 to form the same plane as the upper fixed floor 2. On the other hand, when the lifting column 9 is lowered, the lifting floor 1 is located at the same height as the ground.

  The detailed shape of the elevating floor 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 shows a front view, a bottom view, and a right side view of the lifting floor 1. Here, the left side of FIG. 4 coincides with the near side of FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the elevating floor 1 has a substantially rectangular shape having a size on which a vehicle can be placed. In order to prevent the wheels of the vehicle from dropping off, convex guides are formed on the left and right sides of the lift floor 1. Furthermore, the left and right sides and the back side of the outer frame portion of the lift floor 1 have a shape having a step on the lower side than the portion of the lift floor 1 on which the vehicle is placed. The outer frame portion of the elevating floor 1 is a portion that indirectly contacts the lower surface of the upper fixed floor 2 via a seal member 3 described later when the elevating support column 9 is raised. The lifting device (not shown) is a device that moves the lifting column 9 up and down.

  The sealing material (seal means in the present invention) 3 is fixed to the upper surface side of the outer frame portion of the lift floor 1 as shown in FIGS. And when the raising / lowering support | pillar 9 raises, when the raising / lowering floor 1 raises, as shown in FIG.5 and FIG.6, the sealing material 3 will contact | abut in the state pressed by the lower surface of the upper stage fixed floor 2. As shown in FIG. Here, when the elevating floor 1 rises, a slight gap is formed between the elevating floor 1 and the upper fixed floor 2. However, even if water or the like flows through the gap, the sealing material 3 can block the flow of water. That is, the sealing material 3 prevents water from flowing from the gap to the basement space side.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the drain pipe (fluid discharge means in the present invention) 12 is fixed to the upper fixed floor 2 and the fixed frame 5 located on the back side. Specifically, one end of the drain pipe 12 is positioned in a gap formed by the lift floor 1 and the upper fixed floor 2 in the raised state. Further, the other end of the drain pipe 12 is in a position substantially close to the ground. That is, the drain pipe 12 drains the water collected in the gap between the elevating floor 1 and the upper fixed floor 2 in a state of being raised in the upper floor space to the outside of the multi-story parking system 100.

  According to the three-dimensional parking system 100 configured as described above, in the state where the elevating floor 1 is raised, the vehicle parked in the upper floor space can be washed with the vehicle parked in the upper floor space. And even if it is a case where a car wash is performed, the sewage etc. which generate | occur | produce by a car wash are reliably drained to the basement through the drainage pipe 12, without scattering to basement space. Furthermore, by illuminating the upper floor space with the lighting device 11, the car can be washed regardless of day or night.

Furthermore, it is possible to move from the second floor of the housing part 200 to the upper floor space of the multi-story parking system 100 through the door 8 of the housing part 200. Thereby, the 2nd floor of the housing part 200 and the upper floor space of the three-dimensional parking system 100 can be located very closely.
Furthermore, the upper floor space can be used as a showroom by forming the upper floor side wall 7 of the upper floor space with a transparent member. In particular, by illuminating the upper floor space with the lighting device 11, a better showroom can be obtained. As a result, it is possible to park a highly-preferred vehicle in the upper floor space and show it to a person who passes outside.
In addition, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated as a vehicle parking system, it is not restricted to this, For example, it can use for other varieties, such as a motorcycle and a boat. In the above embodiment, the two-stage parking system 100 has been described. However, the present invention can be similarly applied to a three- or more-stage parking system. Furthermore, although the fixed frame facing the dwelling part has been described as being fixed to the side wall of the dwelling part, it can be applied by separately providing a fixed flooring between the side wall of the dwelling part and the fixed frame.

1 is a layout diagram illustrating a state in which a three-dimensional parking system 100 of the present embodiment is disposed adjacent to a housing part 200. FIG. The external view of the three-dimensional parking system 100 is shown. The figure of the three-dimensional parking system 100 in the state which excluded the basement wall board 6 and the upper floor wall board 7 is shown. It is a figure explaining the raising / lowering floor 1 and the sealing material 3. FIG. It is the figure which expanded A part of Fig.3 (a). It is the figure which expanded the B section of FIG.3 (b).

Explanation of symbols

1: Lift floor, 2: Upper fixed floor (upper fixed portion), 3: Sealing material (sealing means), 5: Fixed frame (frame portion), 4: Ceiling wall (wall portion), 6: Basement side wall, 7: Upper floor side wall (wall part), 8: Door, 9: Lifting column, 10: Upper fixed floor support material, 11: Lighting device, 12: Drain pipe (fluid discharge means), 100: Three-dimensional parking system, 200: Housing part

Claims (8)

A main body having a frame fixed on the base and an upper fixing fixed on the frame so as to be substantially horizontal with respect to the base above the lower end of the frame When,
A vehicle can be placed, and at least can be moved up and down between the base and the upper stage fixing part, and is positioned substantially on the same plane as the upper stage fixing part when ascending, and An elevating floor between which a gap is formed ,
Wherein the upper fixing portion and the lifting bed is disposed on at least one, and sealing means for sealing the gap between the elevator floor at the rising and the upper fixing portion,
A three-dimensional parking system comprising:   The three-dimensional structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a fluid discharge unit that is fixed to the frame unit or the upper stage fixing unit and that discharges fluid flowing through the upper stage fixing unit or the lifting floor to the base side when the lifting floor is raised. Parking system.   The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 1, wherein the main body portion further includes a wall portion that forms a vehicle arrangement space together with the upper stage fixing portion and the lifting floor during the ascent at the upper side of the upper stage fixing portion.   The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the wall portion is formed of a transparent material.   The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 4, wherein the main body further includes an illumination device capable of illuminating the vehicle arrangement space.   The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 1, wherein the elevating floor can arrange a vehicle on a lower side when the ascending floor is raised. The frame portion is disposed adjacent to the housing portion,
The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 1, wherein the upper fixed portion communicates with an upper floor of the housing portion. The frame part is fixed to a side wall of the housing part,
The three-dimensional parking system according to claim 7, wherein the upper fixed portion is positioned at the same height as the upper floor of the housing portion and communicates with the upper floor of the housing portion by opening a door of the housing portion.

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