JP4128128B2 - Grave structure - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a tomb structure in which an urn can be inserted from an incense burner into an ossuary.

In general, in the tomb structure, a tombstone was placed on the inner space of a stone skeleton arranged in a flat frame shape above the outer fence that formed the ossuary, and a worship stone was installed in front of this to block the insertion slot of the ossuary. It has a structure (for example, Patent Document 1). In this structure, when the ossuary is carried out, the heavy worship stone is shifted, the insertion port is opened, and then the urn is inserted into the ossuary.

However, worship stones are heavy and heavy to move, so you must ask a professional stone dealer. In addition, there are many incense burners that stand on incense sticks, and it is necessary to move this heavy incense burner. In addition, the worship stone was simply placed so as to close the insertion opening opened on the upper surface of the ossuary, and there was a risk that rainwater and the like could enter the ossuary through the gap.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-141189

The present invention improves the above problems, and by opening the incense burner door and pulling out the bone cap without moving the stone, the urn can be easily inserted into the ossuary and prevents the intrusion of rainwater into the ossuary. To provide a tomb structure.

The tomb structure according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured such that a body stone is arranged in a planar frame shape on a foundation, and a support plate made of stone material is arranged inside the body stone to form a plurality of space portions. In the tomb structure in which a tombstone is placed on the upper part of the outer fence with the central space as an ossuary, the first notch that penetrates up and down by cutting out the front surface of the lower base constituting the bottom stage of the tombstone in a planar concave shape to form a, place the bows stones forming a second notch extending through and below the plane-concave opposite to this, in the first and second notch portions, above the charnel, vertical A first insertion port that is opened to the top, a censer table with a second insertion port opened up and down is overlaid on the first insertion port , and a bony lid is overlaid on top of this so that it can be pulled out. provided censer sidewalls on both right and left sides of the incense burner stand, with mounting the left and right door openably this front, by attaching a censer hat on top Forming a Jo incense burner, and inserting the rear side of the censer first notch portion of the lower base front, by pulling out the bone lid open door incense burner, the second and the first insertion opening the urn It is designed to be inserted into the ossuary.

In the grave structure according to claim 2 of the present invention, a step is formed on the front upper part of the side wall of the incense burner on both the left and right sides, and a bearing portion that engages with the step is protruded from the rear end of the door on both the left and right sides. The bearing portion and the step portion are connected by a shaft to open and close the door. Furthermore, the grave structure according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that a candle stand mounting portion is provided on the back of the left and right doors.

According to the grave structure according to claim 1 of the present invention, when the ossuary is carried out, the left and right doors of the ossuary are opened, and the opening of the ossuary is opened by simply pulling out the bone lid, from which the urn is inserted. Can be done, so there is no need to move heavy stones and it can be easily boned. In addition, since there is no need to move the worship stone, it can be adhered to the stone to prevent rainwater from entering the ossuary.

Further, according to the tomb structure according to claim 2, a step portion is formed on the front upper portion of the side wall of the incense burner on both the left and right sides, and a bearing portion that is engaged with the step portion is protruded from the rear end portions of the left and right doors, Since these bearing portions and step portions are connected by shafts to open and close the doors, the left and right doors can be opened and closed stably over a long period of time.

Further, according to the tomb structure of claim 3, since the candle stand mounting portions are projected on the rear surfaces of the left and right doors, and the candle stand is installed here, the candle stands on both sides can be pulled out to the near side when the door is opened. The incense burner can be widened to make it easier to place the incense stick on the ashtray.

By opening the door of the incense burner installed in front of the tombstone and pulling out the bone cap, a tomb structure was realized that allows the urn to be inserted into the ossuary from the incense burner.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional structure of a grave. 1 is an outer fence, 2 is an ossuary formed in a space inside the outer fence 1, 3 is a gravestone, 4 is a censer installed on the front side of the gravestone 3 is there.

As shown in FIG. 5, the outer fence 1 has a front body stone 1A, left and right body stones 1B and 1C, and a back body stone 1D arranged in a plane frame shape, and support stones 5 and 5 are provided inside and outside the inside. The central space is the ossuary 2. Further, on the support stones 5 and 5, as shown in FIG. 6, there are provided stones 7 on the front side and the left and right sides, and an opening portion 8 communicating with the ossuary 2 is formed therebetween.

As shown in FIG. 2, the tombstone 3 is configured by sequentially stacking a lower base (turfstone) 10, a middle base 11, an upper base 12 and a meteorite 13. As shown in FIG. 7, the lower base 10 is formed with a first cutout portion 15 that cuts the front surface into a flat concave shape and penetrates up and down . In addition, a worship stone 17 is installed in front of the lower base 10, and a second cutout portion 16 is formed so as to face the first cutout portion 15 and penetrates vertically in the shape of a concave plane. A first insertion opening 18 is formed above the opening 8 by combining the first and second cutouts 15 and 16 and opens up and down .

An incense burner 4 is provided on the worship stone 17 as shown in FIG. The incense burner 4 is attached to the upper part of the incense burner 20 having a plane convex shape, the incense burner side walls 21 and 21 provided on the left and right sides of the incense burner, the left and right doors 22 and 22 attached to the front of the incense burner. The incense lamp 23 is formed in a box shape, and further includes a bone cap 24 provided on the inner side of the incense holder 20 so as to be freely drawn out. The rear side of the incense burner 4 is inserted into a first cutout portion formed in the front surface of the lower base 10 and penetrating vertically .

Censer stand 20, second insertion opening 25 which opens to the upper and lower square in central as shown in FIG. 8 is opened, incense burners sidewalls 21, 21 is mounted on the left and right sides. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, the said bone lid 24 piled on the incense burner stand 20 curves the front side, and the phosphorus attachment hole 26 is opened in the center front end side. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the left and right doors 22 and 22 are provided with a candle table mounting portion 27 projecting horizontally on the rear surface, and a bearing portion 29 having a shaft insertion hole 28 opened on the end side. ing. Further, a stepped portion 30 is formed at the upper front of the censer side walls 21, 21, and a shaft insertion hole 28 is also opened here, and the bearing portions 29 of the left and right doors 22, 22 are overlapped with and engaged with the stepped portion 30. The shaft 31 is inserted into the shaft insertion hole 28 to support the left and right doors 22 and 22 so that they can be opened and closed.

In FIG. 2, 33 is phosphorus that is removably attached to the phosphorus attachment hole 26 of the bone cap 24, 34 is a candle stand attached to the candle stand mounting portion 27, and 35 is a flower stand arranged on both sides of the incense burner 4, Reference numeral 36 denotes a rain-fed stand placed on the incense burner side walls 21 and 21 between the flower stands 35, and reference numeral 37 denotes a rain-fed stand placed thereon.

Next, the assembly method will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the outer fence 1 is assembled on the foundation 6, and then the stone 7 is attached as shown in FIG. 6. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the first notch 15 penetrating the lower base 10 up and down is placed on the front side, and the middle base 11, the upper base 12, and the meteorite 13 are sequentially placed on the lower base 10. Stack up. Next, the worship stone 17 is installed so as to be combined with the second cutout portion 16 penetrating up and down so as to face the first cutout portion 15 formed on the front surface of the lower base 10, and the upper opening is opened up and down on the opening portion 8. forming a first insertion port 18.

Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the incense burner table 20 having the second insertion port 25 opened is overlaid on the first insertion port 18. Next, the censer side walls 21 and 21 are attached to the left and right inner sides of the first notch 15 of the lower pedestal 10 on the upper surface of the censer 20. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 9, the bone cap 24 is overlaid on the incense burner stand 20. Next, a bearing portion 29 protruding from the rear surfaces of the left and right doors 22 and 22 is overlapped with and engaged with the stepped portion 30 formed on the front upper portion of the incense burner side walls 21 and 21, and is connected to be freely opened and closed by a shaft 31. .

Thereafter, a tea stand 38 having a U-shaped cross section is installed on the bone cap 24 as shown in FIG. 1, and the candle stand 34 is attached to the candle stand mounting portion 27 as shown in FIG. 2. After the phosphorus 33 is attached to the phosphorus attachment hole 26, the ashtray 39 is installed in front of the tearoom 38 as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the incense burner shade 23 is placed on the upper front side of the left and right incense burner side walls 21, 21 to complete the incense burner 4. In addition , flower stands 35 and 35 are mounted on the lower base 10 on both sides of the censer 4. Moreover, after attaching the rain water receiving stand 36 to the rear upper part of the left and right incense burner side walls 21, 21, the rain water receiving 37 is placed thereon to complete. The state in which the left and right doors 22 and 22 are closed is as shown in FIG.

When visiting the grave, the left and right doors 22 and 22 are opened, a candle is placed on the candle stand 34, the incense stick is set on the ashtray 39, and then the phosphorus 33 is sounded to join the palm. In addition, when the bone is delivered, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right doors 22 and 22 are opened, the phosphorus 33, the ashtray 39, and the tea set 38 are taken out, and then the bone lid 24 is pulled out . The insertion opening 25 and the first insertion opening 18 are exposed. After this, the urn is put into the incense burner 4 and inserted into the ossuary 2 from the second insertion port 25 and the first insertion port 18. After that, when the bone cap 24 is inserted and returned, the tea set 38 and the ashtray 39 are inserted, the phosphorus 33 is attached, and the left and right doors 22 and 22 are closed, the state shown in FIG. 4 is obtained.

In this way, when the ossuary is carried out, the left and right doors 22 and 22 of the ossuary 2 are opened, and the opening 8 of the ossuary 2 is opened simply by pulling out the bone cap 24, from which the urn can be inserted. Therefore, it is not necessary to move the heavy worship stone 17 and can be easily stored. In addition, since the worship stone 17 does not need to be moved, it can be adhered to the stone 7 to prevent rainwater from entering the ossuary 2.

Also, a bearing portion 29 protruding from the rear surfaces of the left and right doors 22 and 22 is engaged with the stepped portion 30 formed on the front upper portion of the incense burner side walls 21 and 21 so that the shaft 31 can be freely opened and closed. The left and right doors 22 and 22 can be opened and closed stably. In addition, a candle table mounting portion 27 is provided on the rear surface of the left and right doors 22 and 22 and a candle table 34 is installed here. Therefore, when the left and right doors 22 and 22 are opened, the candle table 34 can be pulled out to the front side, It is easy to place an incense stick on the ashtray 39 in 4 or a teacup on the tea set 38.

In the above description, the tombstone 3 is shown with a structure in which the lower base 10, the middle base 11, the upper base 12, and the meteorite 13 are combined, but the number of combination steps is arbitrary, and the lower base 10 in which at least the first notch 15 is formed. And meteorite 13 are all right.

It is a vertical side view of a tomb structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which opened the door of the incense burner of FIG. 1, and pulled out the bone cap. It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the incense burner of FIG. It is a perspective view of the grave which shows the state which closed the door on either side. It is a top view which shows the outer fence of FIG. It is the top view which attached the pasting stone on the outer fence of FIG. It is a top view which shows the state which installed the tombstone on the outer fence of FIG. 6, and provided the worship stone before the lower base. It is a top view which shows the state which installed the censer stand on the worship stone of FIG. 7, and attached the censer side wall on this. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which a bone lid is attached on the censer stand of FIG. 8 and left and right doors are attached to the censer side wall. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state where phosphorus, a candle stand, an ashtray, and a tea set are installed inside the incense burner of FIG. 9.

Explanation of symbols

1 outer fence
2 ossuary
3 Tombstone
4 Incense burner
5 Support stone
6 Basics
7 Paste
8 opening
10 base
11 Nakadai
12 upper base
13 Meteorite
15 First notch
16 Second notch
17 worship stone
18 First insertion slot
20 Incense burner stand
21 Incense burner side wall
22 doors
23 incense burners
24 bone caps
25 Second insertion slot
26 Phosphorus mounting hole
27 Candlestick rest
28 Shaft insertion hole
29 Bearing part
30 steps
31 axes
33 Phosphorus
34 Candlestick
35 Hanate
39
ashtray

Claims (3)

An outer fence with a stone frame in the shape of a flat frame on the foundation and a support plate made of stone inside the stone to form a plurality of spaces. In the grave structure in which the tombstone is placed on the top of the gravestone, the front surface of the lower base constituting the lowermost stage of the tombstone is cut into a flat concave shape to form a first cutout portion penetrating up and down, and the flat concave shape facing this The first insertion opening that is opened up and down is formed above the ossuary at the first and second cutout portions by arranging a stone that forms a second cutout portion that penetrates the top and bottom of On this first insertion port , a censer stand with the second insertion port opened up and down is overlaid, and a bone cap is pulled out on top of this, and censer side walls are provided on the left and right sides of the censer unit. with mounting the left and right door openably in front, to form a box-shaped censer attach the censer hat on top, after the censer And inserting the side to the first notch portion of the lower base front, by pulling out the bone lid open door incense burner, that it has to insert the urn from the second and first insert opening into Ossuary Characteristic tomb structure. Steps are formed at the front upper part of the left and right sides of the incense burner, and bearing portions that engage with the step portions are projected from the rear end portions of the left and right doors, and these bearing portions and the step portions are connected by shafts. 2. The grave structure according to claim 1, wherein the door is opened and closed. The grave structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a candle stand mounting portion is provided on the back of the left and right doors.

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